JP2002185224A - Two-stage antenna for mobile telephone - Google Patents

Two-stage antenna for mobile telephone

Info

Publication number
JP2002185224A
JP2002185224A JP2000403956A JP2000403956A JP2002185224A JP 2002185224 A JP2002185224 A JP 2002185224A JP 2000403956 A JP2000403956 A JP 2000403956A JP 2000403956 A JP2000403956 A JP 2000403956A JP 2002185224 A JP2002185224 A JP 2002185224A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
antenna
stage antenna
stage
mobile phone
shaft
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2000403956A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Momoko Tsukahara
桃子 塚原
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to JP2000403956A priority Critical patent/JP2002185224A/en
Publication of JP2002185224A publication Critical patent/JP2002185224A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Support Of Aerials (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a two-stage antenna for a mobile telephone which allows the reduction in component cost, efficient assembling work, reduction in defective rate and adjustment rate, and allows a selection of material for a first-stage antenna shaft (antenna top side) and can be reduced in weight by allowing the reduction in thickness of a hollow material (pipe). SOLUTION: The hollow material (pipe) is used for the first-stage antenna (antenna top side) 3. A thin material is used for the second-stage antenna shaft (main body mobile telephone side) for the second-stage antenna shaft to be inserted into the first-stage antenna shaft (antenna top side).

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、携帯電話用アンテ
ナの構造設計、製造に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to the design and manufacture of a mobile phone antenna.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来の携帯電話用2段式アンテナは1段
目アンテナ軸(アンテナトップ側)に径の細い中実素材
を使用し、2段目アンテナ軸(携帯電話本体側)に1段
目アンテナ軸(アンテナトップ側)径より大きい内径を
有するコイルばねを使用し、1段目アンテナ軸(アンテ
ナトップ側)を2段目アンテナ軸(携帯電話本体側)の
中に収納可能とした構造のアンテナが一般的である。一
見デザイン上はスマートであるが、構造が複雑であり、
部品費が高価であり、組立て費も高く、更に完成品の不
良率の高さ、等で製造コストが高い。更に、コイルばね
の重量が重く、これが携帯電話用2段式アンテナの重量
を重くしている。
2. Description of the Related Art A conventional two-stage antenna for a mobile phone uses a solid material having a small diameter for a first-stage antenna shaft (antenna top side) and a single-stage for a second-stage antenna shaft (mobile phone main body side). A structure in which the first-stage antenna shaft (antenna top side) can be stored in the second-stage antenna shaft (cell phone body side) using a coil spring having an inner diameter larger than the diameter of the second antenna shaft (antenna top side). Antennas are common. At first glance, the design is smart, but the structure is complicated,
The parts cost is high, the assembly cost is high, and the manufacturing cost is high due to the high rejection rate of the finished product. Furthermore, the weight of the coil spring is heavy, which makes the weight of the two-stage antenna for mobile phones heavy.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】上記のような問題点を
解決するために安価な部品費で組立易い構造として組立
費を低減させ、合わせて完成品の不良率を低減でき、更
に重量を軽くする新しい構造の携帯電話用2段式アンテ
ナを検討し、解決させることが本発明の課題と考えた。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, assembling can be carried out with a low cost of parts and easy to assemble. The present invention has been devised to study and solve a two-stage antenna for a mobile phone having a new structure.

【0004】[0004]

【問題を解決するための手段】本発明は、従来の2段目
アンテナ軸(携帯電話本体側)にコイルばねを使用した
構造を排除し、他の方法(構造)を発明することがテー
マと考えた。その理由として従来の携帯電話用2段式ア
ンテナは1段目アンテナ軸(アンテナトップ側)の径の
細い中実素材と2段目アンテナ軸(携帯電話本体側)の
コイルばね内側との摺動を滑らかにするため、およびア
ンテナホルダーとの勘合をよくするためにコイルばねの
内・外径の許容差を一般的なコイルばねに見られ無いよ
うな極度に小さな許容差で作ることが要求される。その
ため、コイルばね単品での不良率の高さ、および組立て
完成品でのコイルばね内・外径のばらつきに起因すると
判断される引抜き力にばらつきが生じ易く、良品歩留り
の低さが製造費用の高価格化に結びついている。そこで
従来の携帯電話用2段式アンテナに使用されているコイ
ルばねの代わりに内・外径寸法精度の良い中空素材(パ
イプ)を使用することにより引抜き力のばらつきを極度
に小さくし、製造を簡素化し、組立て加工し易く、かつ
組立て完成品での不良品を低減できる構造を発明した。
また、2段目アンテナ軸(携帯電話本体側)のに掛る横
荷重は真ともにアンテナホルダーを介して携帯電話本体
に影響を与えるため、携帯電話本体が損傷を受けること
が懸念される。そこで携帯電話本体側の2段目アンテナ
軸に横剛性が弱い(しなやか)素材を、1段目アンテナ
軸(アンテナトップ側)は横剛性が強くても携帯電話本
体に与える影響が少ないため横剛性が強くても良い素材
を配置する構造とした。すなわち、従来の携帯電話用2
段式アンテナが1段目アンテナ軸(アンテナトップ側)
を2段目アンテナ軸(携帯電話本体側)の中に収納可能
とした構造に対し、本発明品は2段目アンテナ軸(携帯
電話本体側)を1段目アンテナ軸(アンテナトップ側)
の中に収納する構造である。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The object of the present invention is to eliminate the conventional structure using a coil spring on the second-stage antenna shaft (on the side of the portable telephone) and to invent another method (structure). Thought. The reason is that the conventional two-stage antenna for a mobile phone slides between a solid material having a small diameter on the first-stage antenna shaft (antenna top side) and the inside of a coil spring on the second-stage antenna shaft (the mobile phone body side). It is required that the tolerance of the inner and outer diameters of the coil spring be made with extremely small tolerances not found in general coil springs in order to make the coil spring smoother and better fit with the antenna holder. You. For this reason, the defect rate of a single coil spring alone and the pulling force judged to be caused by the variation of the inner and outer diameters of the coil spring in an assembled product are likely to vary, and the low yield of the non-defective product lowers the manufacturing cost. This leads to higher prices. Therefore, by using a hollow material (pipe) with good dimensional accuracy of the inner and outer diameters instead of the coil spring used in the conventional two-stage antenna for mobile phones, the dispersion of the pulling force is extremely reduced, and the manufacturing is simplified. We have invented a structure that can be simplified, easy to assemble, and reduce defective products in the assembled product.
In addition, since the lateral load applied to the second-stage antenna shaft (on the mobile phone main body side) truly affects the mobile phone main body via the antenna holder, there is a concern that the mobile phone main body may be damaged. Therefore, a material having low lateral stiffness (flexible) is used for the second-stage antenna axis on the side of the mobile phone body, and the first-stage antenna axis (antenna top side) has little influence on the mobile phone body even if the horizontal stiffness is strong, so the lateral stiffness is small. It is structured to place materials that may be strong. That is, the conventional mobile phone 2
The stage antenna is the first stage antenna axis (antenna top side)
Can be stored in the second-stage antenna axis (mobile phone main body side), whereas the product of the present invention uses the second-stage antenna axis (mobile phone main body side) for the first-stage antenna axis (antenna top side).
It is a structure to be stored inside.

【0005】[0005]

【作用】本考案の携帯電話用2段式アンテナはそれを使
用しない時は、2段目アンテナ軸(携帯電話本体側)
(5)の細い中実素材は1段目アンテナ軸(アンテナト
ップ側)(3)の中空素材(パイプ)中に収納されてい
る。この状態でアンテナホルダー(4)を介して携帯電
話本体(6)に取り付けられる。携帯電話用2段式アン
テナを使用する時、アンテナトップ(2)を摘んで上へ
引き上げる。すると最初に2段目アンテナ軸(携帯電話
本体側)(5)は1段目アンテナ軸(アンテナトップ
側)(3)の中空素材(パイプ)の中に収納された状態
で同時に上昇してくる。更に上へ引き上げると2段目ア
ンテナ軸(携帯電話本体側)(5)の細い中実素材の端
末に付いているスリーブ部(5−1)がアンテナホルダ
ー(4)に挿入を開始してスリーブ部(5−1)端末の
ストッパー(5−2)で止まる。これで2段目アンテナ
軸(携帯電話本体側)(5)と携帯電話本体(6)は固
定される。更に上へ引き上げると1段目アンテナ軸(ア
ンテナトップ側)(3)の中空素材(パイプ)が伸びて
きて2段目アンテナ軸(携帯電話本体側)(5)の他端
側に付いているスリーブ部(5−3)が1段目アンテナ
軸(アンテナトップ側)(3)の中空素材(パイプ)の
スリーブ部(3−1)に挿入を開始してスリーブ部(3
−1)端末のストッパー(3−2)で止まり、1段目ア
ンテナ軸(アンテナトップ側)(3)と2段目アンテナ
軸(携帯電話本体側)(5)は固定され、携帯電話用2
段式アンテナの引き出しが完了する。
[Function] When the two-stage antenna for a mobile phone of the present invention is not used, the second-stage antenna shaft (the side of the mobile phone main body)
The thin solid material of (5) is stored in the hollow material (pipe) of the first stage antenna shaft (antenna top side) (3). In this state, it is attached to the mobile phone main body (6) via the antenna holder (4). When using a two-stage antenna for mobile phones, pick up the antenna top (2) and pull it up. Then, first, the second-stage antenna shaft (on the mobile phone main body side) (5) simultaneously rises while being housed in the hollow material (pipe) of the first-stage antenna shaft (antenna top side) (3). . Pulling it up further, the sleeve part (5-1) attached to the thin solid material terminal of the second stage antenna shaft (cell phone body side) (5) starts to be inserted into the antenna holder (4) and the sleeve Stop at the stopper (5-2) of the terminal (5-1). Thus, the second-stage antenna shaft (on the mobile phone main body side) (5) and the mobile phone main body (6) are fixed. When it is further raised, the hollow material (pipe) of the first-stage antenna shaft (antenna top side) (3) extends and is attached to the other end of the second-stage antenna shaft (mobile phone main body) (5). The sleeve portion (5-3) starts to be inserted into the sleeve portion (3-1) of the hollow material (pipe) of the first stage antenna shaft (antenna top side) (3), and the sleeve portion (3-3) is started.
-1) Stop at the terminal stopper (3-2), the first stage antenna shaft (antenna top side) (3) and the second stage antenna shaft (mobile phone body side) (5) are fixed, and
Withdrawal of the step antenna is completed.

【0006】[0006]

【実施例】以下添付図に従って実施例を説明する。一般
的にアンテナホルダー(4)は携帯電話用2段式アンテ
ナ(1)の1部品としてアンテナに組込まれており、内
部の薄板ばね等を使用して両アンテナ軸(3)、(5)
を支えている。更に、携帯電話本体(6)との連結、固
定を行っている。ここで1段目アンテナ軸(アンテナト
ップ側)(3)の外径と2段目アンテナ軸(携帯電話本
体側)(5)の携帯電話本体側のスリーブ部(5−1)
の外径を等しくすることによりアンテナホルダー(4)
を共用しさせている。また1段目アンテナ軸(アンテナ
トップ側)(3)の中空素材(パイプ)は横剛性が強く
曲がり難い。そのため2段目アンテナ軸(携帯電話本体
側)(5)として使用すると横荷重(曲げ力)、により
アンテナホルダー(4)を介して携帯電話本体(6)に
悪影響を及ぼす可能性が考えられるため、本考案では1
段目アンテナ軸(アンテナトップ側)(3)として使用
することとし、2段目アンテナ軸(携帯電話本体側)
(5)としてしなり性の良いNi−Ti合金等の材料を
配することにより、上記横荷重は全てこの2段目アンテ
ナ軸(携帯電話本体側)(5)の中実素材によって吸収
できる。そのため横荷重が携帯電話本体(6)に悪影響
を与えることは無い。また、1段目アンテナ軸(アンテ
ナトップ側)(3)の中空素材(パイプ)はチタン製等
の比重の小さな材料で、かつ肉厚の薄いパイプを使用す
ることにより携帯電話用2段式アンテナ(1)の軽量化
を計れる。
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. Generally, the antenna holder (4) is incorporated in the antenna as one component of the two-stage antenna (1) for a mobile phone, and the two antenna shafts (3) and (5) are formed by using an internal thin plate spring or the like.
Is supported. Furthermore, connection and fixation with the mobile phone body (6) are performed. Here, the outer diameter of the first stage antenna shaft (antenna top side) (3) and the sleeve portion (5-1) of the second stage antenna shaft (cell phone body side) (5) on the cell phone body side
Antenna holder (4) by equalizing the outer diameter of
Is shared. Further, the hollow material (pipe) of the first stage antenna shaft (antenna top side) (3) has strong lateral rigidity and is hard to bend. Therefore, when used as the second-stage antenna shaft (on the side of the mobile phone) (5), the lateral load (bending force) may adversely affect the mobile phone body (6) via the antenna holder (4). In the present invention, 1
To be used as the stage antenna shaft (antenna top side) (3), the second stage antenna shaft (mobile phone body side)
By disposing a material such as a Ni-Ti alloy having good flexibility as (5), all of the lateral load can be absorbed by the solid material of the second-stage antenna shaft (on the side of the mobile phone) (5). Therefore, the lateral load does not adversely affect the mobile phone body (6). The hollow material (pipe) of the first-stage antenna shaft (antenna top side) (3) is made of a material having a small specific gravity, such as titanium, and a two-stage antenna for a mobile phone by using a thin pipe. (1) Lightening can be achieved.

【発明の効果】本発明により 部品費の低減を計ることができる。 組立て作業も効率的となる。 不良率、手直し率も低減を計ることができる。 1段目アンテナ軸(アンテナトップ側)(3)の材
質の選択および中空素材(パイプ)の肉厚を薄くするこ
とが可能となることより、携帯電話用2段式アンテナ
(1)の重量を軽くすることができる。その結果低コス
トおよびより軽量化した携帯電話用2段式アンテナ
(1)を作ることが可能となる。
According to the present invention, the cost of parts can be reduced. Assembly work is also efficient. The defect rate and the repair rate can also be reduced. The weight of the two-stage antenna (1) for a mobile phone can be reduced by selecting the material of the first-stage antenna shaft (antenna top side) (3) and reducing the thickness of the hollow material (pipe). Can be lighter. As a result, it is possible to produce a two-stage antenna (1) for a mobile phone that is low in cost and lighter.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の携帯電話用2段式アンテナ(1)の全
体を示す図である。
FIG. 1 is a view showing the entirety of a two-stage antenna (1) for a mobile phone according to the present invention.

【図2】本発明の携帯電話用2段式アンテナ(1)の2
段目アンテナ軸(携帯電話本体側)(5)が1段目アン
テナ軸(アンテナトップ側)(3)に収納され、携帯電
話本体(6)に取付けられた実施例を示す図である。
FIG. 2 shows a two-stage antenna (1) for a mobile phone according to the present invention.
It is a figure which shows the Example which the stage antenna shaft (mobile phone main body side) (5) was accommodated in the 1st stage antenna shaft (antenna top side) (3), and was attached to the mobile phone main body (6).

【図3】本発明の1段目アンテナ軸(アンテナトップ
側)(3)とアンテナトップ(2)を示す図である。
FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a first-stage antenna axis (antenna top side) (3) and an antenna top (2) of the present invention.

【図4】本発明の2段目アンテナ軸(携帯電話本体側)
(5)を示す図である。
FIG. 4 is a second-stage antenna shaft of the present invention (on the side of a mobile phone).
It is a figure showing (5).

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1.携帯電話用2段式アンテナ 2.アンテナトップ 3.1段目アンテナ軸(アンテナトップ側) 3−1.1段目アンテナ軸のスリーブ部 3−2.1段目アンテナ軸のストッパー部 4.アンテナホルダー 5.2段目アンテナ軸(携帯電話本体側) 5−1.2段目アンテナ軸携帯電話本体側スリーブ部 5−2.2段目アンテナ軸携帯電話本体側ストッパー部 5−3.2段目アンテナ軸の1段目アンテナ軸側スリー
ブ部 5−4.2段目アンテナ軸の1段目アンテナ軸側ストッ
パー部 6.軸携帯電話本体
1. 1. Two-stage antenna for mobile phones 3. Antenna top 3. First-stage antenna shaft (antenna top side) 3-1.1-stage antenna shaft sleeve 3-2.1-stage antenna shaft stopper Antenna holder 5. Second stage antenna shaft (mobile phone main body side) 5-1.2th stage antenna shaft mobile phone main body side sleeve portion 5.2.2 Second stage antenna shaft mobile phone main body side stopper portion 5-3.2 5. First-stage antenna shaft-side sleeve portion of the first-stage antenna shaft 5-4. First-stage antenna shaft-side stopper portion of second-stage antenna shaft Axis mobile phone body

Claims (3)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 携帯電話等の移動式通信機器(以下携帯
電話として記す)用2段式アンテナの部品として従来の
コイルばねに代え中空素材(パイプ)を使用する構造と
すこと。
1. A structure in which a hollow material (pipe) is used instead of a conventional coil spring as a part of a two-stage antenna for a mobile communication device such as a mobile phone (hereinafter referred to as a mobile phone).
【請求項2】 従来の携帯電話用2段式アンテナの1段
目アンテナ軸(アンテナトップ側)の径は細く、2段目
アンテナ軸(携帯電話本体側)は1段目アンテナ軸(ア
ンテナトップ側)の径より大きい内径のコイルばねを使
用しているのが一般的である。この発明は従来の携帯電
話用2段式アンテナの構造とは異なり、1段目アンテナ
軸(アンテナトップ側)に中空素材(パイプ)を使用
し、2段目アンテナ軸(携帯電話本体側)が1段目アン
テナ軸(アンテナトップ側)内に挿入可能な細い素材を
使用した、従来品と同等の機能を持ち、更に部品費、組
立てコスト、不良率等を低減できる構造としたものであ
る。
2. A conventional two-stage antenna for a cellular phone has a small diameter of a first-stage antenna axis (antenna top side), and a second-stage antenna axis (cellular phone body side) has a first-stage antenna axis (antenna top). It is common to use a coil spring having an inner diameter larger than the diameter of (side). In the present invention, unlike the structure of the conventional two-stage antenna for mobile phones, a hollow material (pipe) is used for the first-stage antenna shaft (antenna top side) and the second-stage antenna shaft (mobile phone main body side) is used. Using a thin material that can be inserted into the first-stage antenna shaft (antenna top side), it has a function equivalent to that of a conventional product, and has a structure that can further reduce parts cost, assembly cost, defective rate, and the like.
【請求項3】 中空素材(パイプにチタン製等の比重の
小さい材質を、および肉厚の薄いパイプを使用すること
により大幅な軽量化を計る。
3. Significant weight reduction is achieved by using a hollow material (a pipe made of a material having a small specific gravity such as titanium) and a thin pipe.
JP2000403956A 2000-12-08 2000-12-08 Two-stage antenna for mobile telephone Pending JP2002185224A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2000403956A JP2002185224A (en) 2000-12-08 2000-12-08 Two-stage antenna for mobile telephone

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2000403956A JP2002185224A (en) 2000-12-08 2000-12-08 Two-stage antenna for mobile telephone

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2002185224A true JP2002185224A (en) 2002-06-28

Family

ID=18867989

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2000403956A Pending JP2002185224A (en) 2000-12-08 2000-12-08 Two-stage antenna for mobile telephone

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2002185224A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2013093779A (en) * 2011-10-26 2013-05-16 Nec Network Products Ltd Whip antenna

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2013093779A (en) * 2011-10-26 2013-05-16 Nec Network Products Ltd Whip antenna

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