JP2002160297A - Method for coupling monolayer film - Google Patents
Method for coupling monolayer filmInfo
- Publication number
- JP2002160297A JP2002160297A JP2000359156A JP2000359156A JP2002160297A JP 2002160297 A JP2002160297 A JP 2002160297A JP 2000359156 A JP2000359156 A JP 2000359156A JP 2000359156 A JP2000359156 A JP 2000359156A JP 2002160297 A JP2002160297 A JP 2002160297A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- film
- fusion
- stretched
- joint
- layer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/01—General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
- B29C66/05—Particular design of joint configurations
- B29C66/10—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint cross-sections
- B29C66/13—Single flanged joints; Fin-type joints; Single hem joints; Edge joints; Interpenetrating fingered joints; Other specific particular designs of joint cross-sections not provided for in groups B29C66/11 - B29C66/12
- B29C66/133—Fin-type joints, the parts to be joined being flexible
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/02—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
- B29C65/18—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated tools
- B29C65/22—Heated wire resistive ribbon, resistive band or resistive strip
- B29C65/221—Heated wire resistive ribbon, resistive band or resistive strip characterised by the type of heated wire, resistive ribbon, band or strip
- B29C65/222—Heated wire resistive ribbon, resistive band or resistive strip characterised by the type of heated wire, resistive ribbon, band or strip comprising at least a single heated wire
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/02—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
- B29C65/18—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated tools
- B29C65/22—Heated wire resistive ribbon, resistive band or resistive strip
- B29C65/221—Heated wire resistive ribbon, resistive band or resistive strip characterised by the type of heated wire, resistive ribbon, band or strip
- B29C65/224—Heated wire resistive ribbon, resistive band or resistive strip characterised by the type of heated wire, resistive ribbon, band or strip being a resistive ribbon, a resistive band or a resistive strip
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/02—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
- B29C65/38—Impulse heating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/74—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by welding and severing, or by joining and severing, the severing being performed in the area to be joined, next to the area to be joined, in the joint area or next to the joint area
- B29C65/743—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by welding and severing, or by joining and severing, the severing being performed in the area to be joined, next to the area to be joined, in the joint area or next to the joint area using the same tool for both joining and severing, said tool being monobloc or formed by several parts mounted together and forming a monobloc
- B29C65/7433—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by welding and severing, or by joining and severing, the severing being performed in the area to be joined, next to the area to be joined, in the joint area or next to the joint area using the same tool for both joining and severing, said tool being monobloc or formed by several parts mounted together and forming a monobloc the tool being a wire
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/01—General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
- B29C66/03—After-treatments in the joint area
- B29C66/032—Mechanical after-treatments
- B29C66/0324—Reforming or reshaping the joint, e.g. folding over
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/40—General aspects of joining substantially flat articles, e.g. plates, sheets or web-like materials; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles; Joining single elements to substantially flat surfaces
- B29C66/41—Joining substantially flat articles ; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles
- B29C66/43—Joining a relatively small portion of the surface of said articles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/80—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
- B29C66/83—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof characterised by the movement of the joining or pressing tools
- B29C66/832—Reciprocating joining or pressing tools
- B29C66/8322—Joining or pressing tools reciprocating along one axis
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/70—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
- B29C66/71—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the composition of the plastics material of the parts to be joined
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Package Closures (AREA)
- Replacement Of Web Rolls (AREA)
- Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Protection Of Plants (AREA)
- Greenhouses (AREA)
- Lining And Supports For Tunnels (AREA)
- Bag Frames (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】この発明は、熱可塑性の延伸
もしくは無延伸単層フィルムの相互連結構造及び連結方
法に関するものであり、フィルムの側部分もしくは端部
分の、溶断シール接合部の連結強度を高めるものであ
る。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an interconnecting structure and a connecting method of a thermoplastic stretched or non-stretched monolayer film, and to a connecting strength of a fusing seal joint at a side portion or an end portion of the film. To enhance.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】熱可塑性樹脂からなる単層フィルム、な
かでも包装袋に用いられる無延伸単層フィルムの側部分
もしくは端部分の相互連結は、多くはヒートシール方式
により行われており、この場合、ヒートシール刃の幅と
対応するヒートシール接合部の幅は、フィルム材料、製
造された包装袋への被包装物の充填質量等に応じて選択
されている。2. Description of the Related Art Interconnection of side portions or end portions of a single-layer film made of a thermoplastic resin, particularly an unstretched single-layer film used for a packaging bag, is mostly performed by a heat sealing method. The width of the heat seal joint corresponding to the width of the heat seal blade is selected according to the film material, the filling mass of the packaged object into the manufactured packaging bag, and the like.
【0003】しかるに、側面シール形、二方シール形、
三方シール形等のシール方式にて製袋した包装袋では、
ヒートシール接合部が、被包装物の収納スペースから外
側へ比較的大きく突出して、とくに小型の包装袋の見映
えの低下を余儀なくすることから、近年は、たとえば被
包装物の質量の小さいダイレクトメール等の用途にあっ
ては、透明単層フィルムの溶断シールによって、包装袋
の接合部を、それの存在をほとんど意識させない程度に
まで狭幅化することが広く行われており、この傾向は、
包装袋として用いて透明度が高く、腰が強い一方で、従
来一般的なヒートシールによっては所期した通りの接合
強度および寸法精度を具現することが難しい延伸単層フ
ィルムにおいて顕著である。[0003] However, the side seal type, the two-side seal type,
For packaging bags made with a sealing method such as a three-way seal type,
In recent years, for example, direct mail, which has a small mass of the packaged item, is required because the heat-seal joint portion protrudes relatively outward from the storage space of the packaged item, and inevitably reduces the appearance of small packaged bags. In such applications, it is widely practiced to reduce the width of the joint of the packaging bag to such a degree that the presence of the packaging bag is hardly conscious by fusing and sealing the transparent single-layer film.
This is remarkable in a stretched single-layer film which is used as a packaging bag and has high transparency and high stiffness, but it is difficult to realize the expected bonding strength and dimensional accuracy by conventional heat sealing.
【0004】[0004]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】ところが、包装袋の見
映えの向上をもたらす溶断シール接合部は、ヒートシー
ル接合部に比して、接合部の引張強度が低い他、気密性
および液密性が低いことから、溶断シールによって製造
された包装袋では、質量の大きい被包装物の包装が実質
的に不可能であり、また、液状物、粉粒状物等の包装が
難しいという問題があった。However, the fusing seal joint, which improves the appearance of the packaging bag, has a lower joint tensile strength, airtightness, and liquid tightness than the heat seal joint. In the case of a packaging bag manufactured by fusing and sealing, there is a problem that packaging of a mass-packaged object is practically impossible, and it is difficult to package a liquid material, a granular material, and the like. .
【0005】そこでこの発明は、溶断シールがもたらす
包装袋の見映えの向上はほぼそのままに、接合部の強度
を大きく高めるとともに、接合部の気密性および液密性
等をもまた十分に高めて、包装袋が大型であると小型で
あるとにかかわらず、質量の大きい被包装物ならびに、
液状物、粉粒状物等の、適正にして確実な包装を可能に
する単層フィルムの相互連結構造および連結方法を提供
することを目的とする。[0005] Therefore, the present invention is to improve the strength of the joint, while substantially improving the appearance of the packaging bag brought about by the fusing seal, and to sufficiently enhance the airtightness and liquid tightness of the joint. Irrespective of whether the packaging bag is large or small, the packaged material having a large mass, and
It is an object of the present invention to provide an interconnecting structure and a connecting method for a single-layer film that enables appropriate and reliable packaging of a liquid material, a powdery granular material, and the like.
【0006】また、この発明の他の目的は、包装袋とは
別個の、一定幅の農業用のポリエチレンフィルムないし
はシート、トンネルその他の止水覆土等に用いられる一
定幅のプラスチックフィルムないしはシート相互の側部
分または前後の端部分を、十分強固に、しかも気密かつ
液密に接合するに用いて好適な相互連結構造および連結
方法を提供するにある。Another object of the present invention is to provide a fixed-width agricultural polyethylene film or sheet separate from a packaging bag, a fixed-width plastic film or sheet used for a tunnel or other waterproof soil covering, or the like. It is an object of the present invention to provide an interconnecting structure and a connecting method suitable for use in joining a side portion or front and rear end portions in a sufficiently strong and air-tight and liquid-tight manner.
【0007】[0007]
【課題を解決するための手段】この発明の、単層フィル
ムの相互連結構造は、熱可塑性の延伸もしくは無延伸の
単層フィルムの、側部分もしくは端部分を連結する構造
であって、単層フィルムの合掌状の溶断シール接合部
を、いずれか一方側への折曲げ姿勢で、単層フィルムの
他の表面にさらに融着させたものである。According to the present invention, there is provided a monolayer film interconnecting structure for connecting side portions or end portions of a thermoplastic stretched or non-stretched monolayer film. In this embodiment, the jointed fusing seal joint of the film is further fused to the other surface of the single-layer film in a posture of bending to one side.
【0008】また、この発明の、単層フィルムの相互連
結方法は、上記の連結構造を実現するに当たって、単層
フィルムの溶断シールによって、単層フィルム相互の合
掌状の融着接合部を形成し、次いで、その融着接合部を
一方側への折曲げて、加圧下で一方の単層フィルムの他
の表面に融着させるものである。Further, in the method for interconnecting single-layer films of the present invention, in realizing the above-mentioned connection structure, the single-layer films are formed with a self-fused fusion joint by fusing and sealing of the single-layer films. Then, the fusion bonding portion is bent to one side, and is fused under pressure to the other surface of one monolayer film.
【0009】これによれば、溶断シールによる、合掌状
の融着接合部を、それの折曲げ姿勢で単層フィルムにさ
らに融着させて、その接合部を単層フィルムに実質的に
一体化させることで、ヒートシール接合に比して両フィ
ルムの連結部幅をはるかに小ならしめてなお、連結部に
高い引張強度を付与し得ることはもちろん、優れた気密
性および液密性を確保することができる。なおここで、
とくに、溶断シール接合部のさらなる融着を加圧下での
インパルスシールによって行うときは、単層フィルムが
一軸もしくは二軸の延伸フィルムである場合に、加圧下
での速やかなる加熱および冷却により、フィルムの熱変
形を有効に防止することができる他、加熱温度の十分な
る上昇下で、折曲げ接合部を所期した通りに融着させる
ことができる。According to this, the fusion joint in the shape of the palm of the hand formed by the fusing seal is further fused to the single-layer film in its bent position, and the joint is substantially integrated with the single-layer film. By doing so, the connecting portion width of both films is much smaller than that of the heat seal joining, and it is possible to impart high tensile strength to the connecting portion, as well as to secure excellent airtightness and liquid tightness be able to. Here,
In particular, when further fusion of the fusion seal joint is performed by impulse sealing under pressure, when the monolayer film is a uniaxial or biaxially stretched film, the film is rapidly heated and cooled under pressure, In addition to being able to effectively prevent thermal deformation, the bent joint can be fused as expected under a sufficiently high heating temperature.
【0010】かくして、この発明によれば、質量の大き
い被包装物、液状物、粉粒状物等を、破袋および洩出の
おそれなしに適正かつ確実に包装することができ、ま
た、各種用途の単層フィルムを、十分強固に、しかも気
密かつ液密に接合することができる。Thus, according to the present invention, it is possible to properly and surely pack a large mass of a packaged object, a liquid material, a granular material, or the like without the risk of breakage or leakage. Can be bonded sufficiently firmly and air-tightly and liquid-tightly.
【0011】[0011]
【発明の実施の形態】以下にこの発明の実施の形態を、
図面に示すところに基づいて説明する。図1は、この発
明に係る連結構造の実施の形態を模式的に示す要部断面
図であり、図中1は一の単層フィルムの一方の側部部分
を、2はその単層フィルムの他方の側部部分をそれぞれ
示す。ここで、単層フィルムは、熱可塑性樹脂からなる
無延伸または、一軸もしくは二軸延伸フィルムとするこ
とができ、より具体的には、ナイロンフィルム、ポリエ
ステルフィルム、ポリプロピレンフィルム、エチレン・
ビニルアルコール共重合物フィルム、ポリエチレンフィ
ルム等とすることができる。Embodiments of the present invention will be described below.
The description will be made based on the drawings. FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a principal part schematically showing an embodiment of a connecting structure according to the present invention. In FIG. 1, 1 is one side portion of one single-layer film, and 2 is one side of the single-layer film. The other side part is shown respectively. Here, the single-layer film can be a non-stretched or a uniaxially or biaxially stretched film made of a thermoplastic resin, and more specifically, a nylon film, a polyester film, a polypropylene film, an ethylene
It can be a vinyl alcohol copolymer film, a polyethylene film or the like.
【0012】図示の連結構造は、たとえば、一方の側部
部分1と他方の側部部分2とを合掌状の対向姿勢とした
状態で、好ましくは両側部部分1,2の加圧下でそれら
を溶断シールして、融着接合部3を形成するとともに、
その融着接合部3を、一方側への折曲げ姿勢で、単層フ
ィルムの他の表面、いいかえれば、合掌状融着面とは反
対側の表面に、加圧下でさらに融着させて、単層フィル
ムに一体化させることによって実現することができ、こ
の連結構造では、とくには、折曲げ融着部4の存在をも
って連結部の引張強度を十分に高めることができるとと
もに、優れた気密性および液密性をもたらすことができ
る。従って、たとえば、このような連結構造をもって製
袋した包装袋によれば、質量の大きい被包装物をも、高
い連結強度の下で、気密かつ液密に包装することができ
る。The connecting structure shown in the drawing is, for example, in a state in which one side portion 1 and the other side portion 2 are in a posture facing each other in a palm-shape manner, preferably by pressing both side portions 1 and 2 under pressure. By fusing and sealing to form a fusion joint 3,
The fusion-bonded portion 3 is further fused under pressure to the other surface of the single-layer film, in other words, to the surface opposite to the palm-shaped fusion surface, in a bending posture to one side, This connection structure can be realized by being integrated with a single-layer film. In this connection structure, in particular, it is possible to sufficiently increase the tensile strength of the connection portion by the presence of the bent and fusion-bonded portion 4 and to provide excellent airtightness. And liquid tightness. Therefore, for example, according to a packaging bag made with such a connection structure, an object to be packaged having a large mass can be air-tightly and liquid-tightly packaged under high connection strength.
【0013】なお、このような連結構造において、融着
接合部3および折曲げ融着部4のそれぞれを、インパル
スシーラを用いた加圧下での融着によって形成する場合
には、加熱および冷却のそれぞれを、ともに極めて短時
間のうちに行うことができるので、単層フィルムがたと
え延伸フィルムであっても、フィルムの熱収縮等を有効
に防止することができ、併せて、加熱温度の十分な上昇
の下で、各融着を確実に行わせることができる。In such a connection structure, when each of the fusion bonding portion 3 and the bending fusion portion 4 is formed by fusion under pressure using an impulse sealer, heating and cooling are performed. Since each of them can be performed in a very short time, even if the monolayer film is a stretched film, heat shrinkage of the film can be effectively prevented, and at the same time, the heating temperature is sufficient. Under the ascent, each fusion can be reliably performed.
【0014】図2は、以上のような相互連結構造の形成
工程を、一の単層フィルムの後端部分に他の単層フィル
ムの先端部分を連結する場合について示す断面図であ
る。ここでは、はじめに、二枚の単層フィルム11,12の
それぞれの端部分11a, 12aの所要長さを、図2(a) に示
すように両ベース21,22間へ差し込み、そして、図図2
(b) に示すように、下方側に配設したプッシャ23をもっ
て、両フィルム端部分11a, 12aをシーラ24に押圧しつ
つ、そのシーラ24を作用させて、単層フィルム11,12の
相互が合掌状に融着接合される、図2(c)に示すような溶
断シールをもたらす。ついで、図2(c) に示すように、
プッシャ23を後退変位させて、または後退変位させるこ
となく、たとえば、図3(a) に示すように、フィルム12
の先端部分12a を、好ましくは両端部分11a, 12a間へ挿
入した位置決めゲージ25によって高速されるまで、両ベ
ース21,22間から引き上げ、これにより、両単層フィル
ム11,12の融着接合部3を上方側の融着シーラ26に正確
に対応させて位置させる。この場合、融着接合部3は、
この引き上げに伴うベース22との摩擦により必然的に遅
れがちになって、フィルム11の後端部分11a 側に折曲げ
られる姿勢となる。FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a process of forming the above-described interconnection structure in a case where a rear end portion of one single-layer film is connected to a front end portion of another single-layer film. Here, first, the required lengths of the end portions 11a and 12a of the two single-layer films 11 and 12 are inserted between the bases 21 and 22 as shown in FIG. 2 (a). 2
As shown in (b), while pressing both film end portions 11a and 12a against the sealer 24 with the pusher 23 arranged on the lower side, the sealer 24 is actuated, so that the single-layer films 11 and 12 This results in a fusing seal as shown in FIG. Then, as shown in FIG.
With or without the pusher 23 being retracted, for example, as shown in FIG.
Is pulled up from between the bases 21 and 22 until it is preferably accelerated by the positioning gauge 25 inserted between the end portions 11a and 12a. 3 is positioned exactly corresponding to the upper fusion sealer 26. In this case, the fusion bonding portion 3
Due to the friction with the base 22 due to the pulling up, the film is inevitably delayed, so that the film 11 is bent toward the rear end portion 11a.
【0015】そこでその後は、位置決めゲージ25の抜出
し下で、上方側に配設したプッシャ27を図3(b) に示す
ように進出変位させて、融着接合部3とフィルム11の後
端部分11a とを密着させるとともに、融着シーラ26を作
用させて、融着接合部3を単層フィルム11の他の表面側
にさらに十分に融着させて折曲げ融着部4を形成するこ
とで、両単層フィルム11,12の、所期した通りの連結を
もたらし、最後に、両端部分11a, 12aを、プッシャ27の
後退変位下で、折曲げ融着部4を図3(c) に示すよう
に、ベース21,22間から引き出すことにより一連の作業
を終了する。Then, after the positioning gauge 25 is pulled out, the pusher 27 disposed on the upper side is advanced and displaced as shown in FIG. 3B, so that the fusion bonding portion 3 and the rear end portion of the film 11 are moved. 11a, and the fusion sealer 26 is acted on to fuse the fusion bonding portion 3 to the other surface side of the single-layer film 11 more sufficiently to form the bending fusion bonding portion 4. Finally, the two-layer films 11 and 12 are brought together as expected, and finally, both end portions 11a and 12a are connected to each other with the pusher 27 retracted and the bent and fused portion 4 is moved to the position shown in FIG. As shown, a series of operations is completed by pulling out from between the bases 21 and 22.
【0016】以上のようにして形成した連結部は、先に
述べたと同様の作用効果をもたらすことができる。な
お、図2,3に示す連結装置において、図では上下に分
離して配設したそれぞれのプッシャ27,23を一体構造の
ものとし、そして、それぞれのプッシャ27,23の進退変
位を司るそれぞれの弾性チューブを、共通のシリンダ等
とすることもできる。The connecting portion formed as described above can provide the same functions and effects as described above. In the connecting device shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the pushers 27 and 23 which are separately arranged in the upper and lower portions in the drawing have an integral structure, and each pusher 27 and 23 controls the forward and backward displacement of the pushers 27 and 23. The elastic tube may be a common cylinder or the like.
【0017】ちなみに、15μm厚みの二軸延伸ナイロ
ンフィルムの前後の端部分を、上述したところに従って
相互連結し、折曲げ融着部の幅を300μmとした場合
における、15mm幅当たりの連結部の引張強度は6.0
Nとなり、溶断シールのみからなる連結部の2.0倍の
強度をもたらすことができた。また、その連結部は、液
状物および粉粒状物の包装に十分に耐え得る高い気密性
および液密性を発揮できることを確認した。Incidentally, the front and rear end portions of the biaxially stretched nylon film having a thickness of 15 μm are interconnected as described above, and the tension of the connection portion per 15 mm width is assumed when the width of the bent and fused portion is 300 μm. Strength is 6.0
N, which was 2.0 times as strong as that of the connecting portion consisting only of the fusing seal. In addition, it was confirmed that the connection portion can exhibit high air-tightness and liquid-tightness that can sufficiently withstand the packaging of the liquid material and the granular material.
【0018】ところで、このような連結構造は、包装袋
の製袋のためのみならず、農業用、土木用等の他の用途
の単層フィルムまたはシート相互の側部分もしくは端部
分の連結のためにも用いることができ、この場合におい
て、一の単層フィルムの後端部分と、他の単層フィルム
の先端部分との相互連結に当たっては、その連結部、す
なわち折曲げ融着部4を、図4に示すように、フィルム
幅方向X−Xに対して斜めに延在させて形成することも
できる。このことによれば、フィルム11,12の延在方向
に作用する引張力に対し、折曲げ融着部4の延在方向と
直交する向きの引張力成分を有効に低減させることがで
きる。Incidentally, such a connection structure is used not only for making a bag for packaging but also for connecting side portions or end portions of single-layer films or sheets for other uses such as for agriculture and civil engineering. In this case, in the case of interconnecting the rear end portion of one single-layer film and the front end portion of another single-layer film, the connecting portion, that is, the bending fusion bonding portion 4, As shown in FIG. 4, it may be formed to extend obliquely with respect to the film width direction XX. According to this, with respect to the tensile force acting in the direction in which the films 11 and 12 extend, the tensile force component in the direction orthogonal to the direction in which the bending and fusion bonding portion 4 extends can be effectively reduced.
【0019】なお、図に示すところからは明らかではな
いが、この連結構造では、融着接合部3を、図に示す方
向とは反対側に折曲げて折曲げ融着部4を形成すること
もできる。Although not clear from the drawing, in this connection structure, the fusion bonding portion 3 is bent in a direction opposite to the direction shown in the drawing to form a bending fusion portion 4. Can also.
【0020】[0020]
【発明の効果】かくして、この発明によれば、とくに
は、折曲げ融着部の形成により、単層フィルムの相互連
結部に、その単層フィルムが無延伸フィルムであると延
伸フィルムであるとの別なく、高い連結強度をもたらす
ことができ、併せて、すぐれた気密性および液密性を付
与することができる。As described above, according to the present invention, particularly, by forming the bent and fused portion, the interconnected portion of the single-layer film is formed into a stretched film if the single-layer film is a non-stretched film. Without exception, high connection strength can be provided, and excellent airtightness and liquid tightness can be imparted.
【図1】この発明に係る連結構造の実施形態を示す要部
断面図である。FIG. 1 is a sectional view of a main part showing an embodiment of a connecting structure according to the present invention.
【図2】単層フィルムの相互連結工程を例示する断面図
である。FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view illustrating an interconnecting step of a single-layer film.
【図3】単層フィルムの相互連結工程を例示する断面図
である。FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view illustrating an interconnecting step of a single-layer film.
【図4】折曲げ融着部の延在態様を例示する図である。FIG. 4 is a view exemplifying an extension mode of a bent fusion-bonded portion.
1、2 側部部分 3 融着接合部 4 折曲げ融着部 11,12 単層フィルム 11a 後端部分 12a 先端部分 1, 2 side part 3 fusion bonding part 4 bending fusion part 11, 12 monolayer film 11a rear end part 12a front end part
【手続補正書】[Procedure amendment]
【提出日】平成14年2月12日(2002.2.1
2)[Submission date] February 12, 2002 (2002.2.1
2)
【手続補正1】[Procedure amendment 1]
【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement
【補正対象項目名】発明の名称[Correction target item name] Name of invention
【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change
【補正内容】[Correction contents]
【発明の名称】 単層フィルムの連結方法[Title of Invention] Consolidated method monolayer film
【手続補正2】[Procedure amendment 2]
【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement
【補正対象項目名】特許請求の範囲[Correction target item name] Claims
【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change
【補正内容】[Correction contents]
【特許請求の範囲】[Claims]
【請求項1】 熱可塑性の延伸もしくは無延伸単層フィ
ルムの、側部分もしくは端部分を相互連結するに当た
り、 単層フィルムの、インパルスシーラによる溶断シールに
よって、単層フィルム相互の合掌状の融着接合部を形成
し、次いで、その融着接合部を一方側へ折曲げて、イン
パルスシーラにより、加圧下で単層フィルムに融着させ
る、単層フィルムの連結方法。Claims: 1. When joining side portions or end portions of a thermoplastic stretched or non-stretched monolayer film, the monolayer films are fused together by fusing and sealing with an impulse sealer. to form the joint, then by bending the fusion junction to one side, in
A method for connecting single-layer films, wherein the single-layer films are fused under pressure by a pulse sealer .
【手続補正3】[Procedure amendment 3]
【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement
【補正対象項目名】0001[Correction target item name] 0001
【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change
【補正内容】[Correction contents]
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】この発明は、熱可塑性の延伸
もしくは無延伸単層フィルムの連結方法に関するもので
あり、フィルムの側部分もしくは端部分の、溶断シール
接合部の連結強度を高めるものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION This invention relates to consolidated stretching method or an unstretched monolayer film of a thermoplastic, the side portion or an end portion of the film, which enhance the connection strength of the fusing seal joint is there.
【手続補正4】[Procedure amendment 4]
【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement
【補正対象項目名】0003[Correction target item name] 0003
【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change
【補正内容】[Correction contents]
【0003】しかるに、側面シール形、二方シール形、
三方シール形等のシール方式にて製袋した包装袋では、
ヒートシール接合部が、被包装物の収納スペースから外
側へ比較的大きく突出して、とくに小型の包装袋の見映
えの低下を余儀なくすることから、近年は、たとえば被
包装物の質量の小さいダイレクトメール等の用途にあっ
ては、透明単層フィルムの溶断シールによって、包装袋
の接合部を、それの存在をほとんど意識させない程度に
まで狭幅化することが広く行われており、この傾向は、
包装袋として用いて透明度が高く、腰が強い一方で、従
来の一般的なヒートシールによっては所期した通りの接
合強度および寸法精度を具現することが難しい延伸単層
フィルムにおいて顕著である。[0003] However, the side seal type, the two-side seal type,
For packaging bags made with a sealing method such as a three-way seal type,
In recent years, for example, direct mail, which has a small mass of the packaged item, is required because the heat-seal joint portion protrudes relatively outward from the storage space of the packaged item, and inevitably reduces the appearance of small packaged bags. In such applications, it is widely practiced to reduce the width of the joint of the packaging bag to such a degree that the presence of the packaging bag is hardly conscious by fusing and sealing the transparent single-layer film.
Transparency used as a packaging bag high waist while strong, by conventional general heat seal prominent in stretched monolayer film it is difficult to realize the bonding strength and dimensional accuracy as hereinbefore desired.
【手続補正5】[Procedure amendment 5]
【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement
【補正対象項目名】0005[Correction target item name] 0005
【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change
【補正内容】[Correction contents]
【0005】そこでこの発明は、溶断シールがもたらす
包装袋の見映えの向上はほぼそのままに、接合部の強度
を大きく高めるとともに、接合部の気密性および液密性
等をもまた十分に高めて、包装袋が大型であると小型で
あるとにかかわらず、質量の大きい被包装物ならびに、
液状物、粉粒状物等の、適正にして確実な包装を可能に
する単層フィルムの連結方法を提供することを目的とす
る。[0005] Therefore, the present invention is to improve the strength of the joint, while substantially improving the appearance of the packaging bag brought about by the fusing seal, and to sufficiently enhance the airtightness and liquid tightness of the joint. Irrespective of whether the packaging bag is large or small, the packaged material having a large mass, and
Liquid material, such as particulate matter, and to provide a consolidated method monolayer film allows a reliable packaging in the proper.
【手続補正6】[Procedure amendment 6]
【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement
【補正対象項目名】0006[Correction target item name] 0006
【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change
【補正内容】[Correction contents]
【0006】また、この発明の他の目的は、包装袋とは
別個の、一定幅の農業用のポリエチレンフィルムないし
はシート、トンネルその他の止水覆工等に用いられる一
定幅のプラスチックフィルムないしはシート相互の側部
分または前後の端部分を、十分強固に、しかも気密かつ
液密に接合するに用いて好適な連結方法を提供するにあ
る。[0006] It is another object of this invention is independent of the packaging bag, a plastic film or sheet mutual polyethylene film or sheet, fixed width used for tunneling other waterproof Lining etc. for agricultural constant width the side portions or edge portions of the front and rear, to provide a suitable consolidation method used to sufficiently firmly, yet joined hermetically and liquid-tight.
【手続補正7】[Procedure amendment 7]
【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement
【補正対象項目名】0007[Correction target item name] 0007
【補正方法】削除[Correction method] Deleted
【手続補正8】[Procedure amendment 8]
【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement
【補正対象項目名】0008[Correction target item name] 0008
【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change
【補正内容】[Correction contents]
【0008】この発明の、単層フィルムの相互連結方法
は、熱可塑性の延伸もしくは無延伸単層フィルムの、側
部分もしくは端部分を相互連結するに当たって、単層フ
ィルムの、インパルスシーラによる溶断シールによっ
て、単層フィルム相互の合掌状の融着接合部を形成し、
次いで、その融着接合部を一方側への折曲げて、インパ
ルスシーラにより、加圧下で一方の単層フィルムの他の
表面に融着させるものである。[0008] of this invention, mutual connection method of the single-layer film, the thermoplastic stretching or unstretched monolayer film, the side
In interconnecting the portions or the end portions, by fusing and sealing the single-layer film by an impulse sealer , a single-layered film-shaped fusion joint is formed between the single-layer films,
Next, the fusion bonding portion is bent to one side, and is fused to another surface of one of the single-layer films under pressure by an impulse sealer.
【手続補正9】[Procedure amendment 9]
【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement
【補正対象項目名】0011[Correction target item name] 0011
【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change
【補正内容】[Correction contents]
【0011】[0011]
【発明の実施の形態】図1は、単層フィルムの連結構造
を模式的に示す要部断面図であり、図中1は一の単層フ
ィルムの一方の側部部分を、2はその単層フィルムの他
方の側部部分をそれぞれ示す。ここで、単層フィルム
は、熱可塑性樹脂からなる無延伸または、一軸もしくは
二軸延伸フィルムとすることができ、より具体的には、
ナイロンフィルム、ポリエステルフィルム、ポリプロピ
レンフィルム、エチレン・ビニルアルコール共重合物フ
ィルム、ポリエチレンフィルム等とすることができる。 Figure 1 DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION, continuous fine granulation of the monolayer film
The is a fragmentary cross-sectional view schematically showing one side portion of one one monolayer film of FIG, 2 shows the other side portion of the single-layer film, respectively. Here, the single-layer film can be a non-stretched or a uniaxially or biaxially stretched film made of a thermoplastic resin, and more specifically,
It can be a nylon film, a polyester film, a polypropylene film, an ethylene / vinyl alcohol copolymer film, a polyethylene film, or the like.
【手続補正10】[Procedure amendment 10]
【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement
【補正対象項目名】0014[Correction target item name] 0014
【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change
【補正内容】[Correction contents]
【0014】図2は、以上のような相互連結構造の形成
工程を、一の単層フィルムの後端部分に他の単層フィル
ムの先端部分を連結する場合について示す断面図であ
る。ここでは、はじめに、二枚の単層フィルム11,12の
それぞれの端部分11a, 12aの所要長さを、図2(a) に示
すように両ベース21,22間へ差し込み、そして、図図2
(b) に示すように、下方側に配設したプッシャ23をもっ
て、両フィルム端部分11a, 12aをシーラ24に押圧しつ
つ、そのシーラ24を作用させて、単層フィルム11,12の
相互が合掌状に融着接合される、図2(c)に示すような溶
断シールをもたらす。ついで、図2(c) に示すように、
プッシャ23を後退変位させて、または後退変位させるこ
となく、たとえば、図3(a) に示すように、フィルム12
の先端部分12a を、好ましくは両端部分11a, 12a間へ挿
入した位置決めゲージ25によって拘束されるまで、両ベ
ース21,22間から引き上げ、これにより、両単層フィル
ム11,12の融着接合部3を上方側の融着シーラ26に正確
に対応させて位置させる。この場合、融着接合部3は、
この引き上げに伴うベース22との摩擦により必然的に遅
れがちになって、フィルム11の後端部分11a 側に折曲げ
られる姿勢となる。FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a process of forming the above-described interconnection structure in a case where a rear end portion of one single-layer film is connected to a front end portion of another single-layer film. Here, first, the required lengths of the end portions 11a and 12a of the two single-layer films 11 and 12 are inserted between the bases 21 and 22 as shown in FIG. 2 (a). 2
As shown in (b), while pressing both film end portions 11a and 12a against the sealer 24 with the pusher 23 arranged on the lower side, the sealer 24 is actuated, so that the single-layer films 11 and 12 This results in a fusing seal as shown in FIG. Then, as shown in FIG.
With or without the pusher 23 being retracted, for example, as shown in FIG.
Is pulled up from between the bases 21 and 22 until it is preferably restrained by the positioning gauge 25 inserted between the end portions 11a and 12a. 3 is positioned exactly corresponding to the upper fusion sealer 26. In this case, the fusion bonding portion 3
Due to the friction with the base 22 due to the pulling up, the film is inevitably delayed, so that the film 11 is bent toward the rear end portion 11a.
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (51)Int.Cl.7 識別記号 FI テーマコート゛(参考) B65D 33/16 B65D 33/16 4F211 Fターム(参考) 2B024 DB01 DD10 2B029 EB02 EB24 EC02 EC03 EC04 RA03 2D055 HA07 3E064 BA26 BA30 BA36 BA54 BC18 EA05 EA07 FA04 FA06 HN05 3E094 AA12 CA01 DA07 DA08 HA08 4F211 AD05 AD08 AH54 TA01 TC10 TC14 TC17 TD12 TN02 TQ06 TQ13 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continued on the front page (51) Int.Cl. 7 Identification symbol FI Theme coat ゛ (Reference) B65D 33/16 B65D 33/16 4F211 F term (Reference) 2B024 DB01 DD10 2B029 EB02 EB24 EC02 EC03 EC04 RA03 2D055 HA07 3E064 BA26 BA30 BA36 BA54 BC18 EA05 EA07 FA04 FA06 HN05 3E094 AA12 CA01 DA07 DA08 HA08 4F211 AD05 AD08 AH54 TA01 TC10 TC14 TC17 TD12 TN02 TQ06 TQ13
Claims (2)
ルムの、側部分もしくは端部分の相互連結構造であっ
て、 単層フィルムの合掌状の溶断シール接合部を、いずれか
一方側への折曲げ姿勢で、単層フィルムにさらに融着さ
せてなる単層フィルムの相互連結構造。An interconnected structure of a side portion or an end portion of a thermoplastic stretched or non-stretched monolayer film, wherein a jointed fusing seal joint of the monolayer film is folded to one side. An interconnected structure of single-layer films that is further fused to a single-layer film in a bending position.
ルムの、側部分もしくは端部分を相互連結するに当た
り、 単層フィルムの溶断シールによって、単層フィルム相互
の合掌状の融着接合部を形成し、次いで、その融着接合
部を一方側へ折曲げて、加圧下で単層フィルムに融着さ
せる、単層フィルムの連結方法。2. When joining side portions or end portions of a thermoplastic stretched or non-stretched monolayer film, a fusion joint of the monolayer films is formed by fusing seal of the monolayer film. Then, the fusion bonding portion is bent to one side and fused under pressure to the single-layer film.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2000359156A JP3373493B2 (en) | 2000-11-27 | 2000-11-27 | How to connect single layer film |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2000359156A JP3373493B2 (en) | 2000-11-27 | 2000-11-27 | How to connect single layer film |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2002160297A true JP2002160297A (en) | 2002-06-04 |
JP3373493B2 JP3373493B2 (en) | 2003-02-04 |
Family
ID=18830958
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JP2000359156A Expired - Fee Related JP3373493B2 (en) | 2000-11-27 | 2000-11-27 | How to connect single layer film |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2014157732A1 (en) * | 2013-03-29 | 2014-10-02 | 住友化学株式会社 | Method of manufacturing polarizing laminate film |
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2000
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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WO2014157732A1 (en) * | 2013-03-29 | 2014-10-02 | 住友化学株式会社 | Method of manufacturing polarizing laminate film |
JP2014199277A (en) * | 2013-03-29 | 2014-10-23 | 住友化学株式会社 | Production method of polarizing laminate film |
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