JP2002145008A - Cam buckle - Google Patents

Cam buckle

Info

Publication number
JP2002145008A
JP2002145008A JP2000350724A JP2000350724A JP2002145008A JP 2002145008 A JP2002145008 A JP 2002145008A JP 2000350724 A JP2000350724 A JP 2000350724A JP 2000350724 A JP2000350724 A JP 2000350724A JP 2002145008 A JP2002145008 A JP 2002145008A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
cam
webbing
ridges
rotation direction
protruding
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP2000350724A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP4610070B2 (en
Inventor
Takao Katayama
貴夫 片山
Kojiro Yamazaki
浩二郎 山▲崎▼
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ashimori Industry Co Ltd
Combi Corp
Original Assignee
Ashimori Industry Co Ltd
Combi Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ashimori Industry Co Ltd, Combi Corp filed Critical Ashimori Industry Co Ltd
Priority to JP2000350724A priority Critical patent/JP4610070B2/en
Publication of JP2002145008A publication Critical patent/JP2002145008A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP4610070B2 publication Critical patent/JP4610070B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a cam buckle capable of preventing a webbing from being subjected to excessive clamping force and of retaining stable clamping force for a long time. SOLUTION: Projecting strip shaped tooth parts 12A1-12A8, 12B are formed on one cam surface 11 of a cam member 10. The apex angle of the rearmost projecting strip shaped tooth part in a designated fastening rotation direction P is smaller than those of forward projecting strip shaped tooth parts 12A1-12A8. The projecting strip shaped tooth parts 12A1-12A8 deform to eliminate the clamping force when the webbing is subjected to excessive tensile force.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】この発明は、チャイルドシー
ト等の物品等の被固定物を固定物に固定するために用い
るカムバックルに関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a cam buckle used for fixing an object such as a child seat to a fixed object.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、この種のカムバックルとして、特
開平8−268222号公報にチャイルドシードに適用
されたものが開示されている。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, as this kind of cam buckle, one applied to a child seed is disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. Hei 8-268222.

【0003】この種のカムバックルは、所定の挟持用部
材を有する底蓋の両側に形成された一対の側壁間に、一
側に波部を有するカムが回動自在に取付けられ、前記挟
持用部材と波部間にウエビングを挟持する構成となって
いる。また、前記波部は、カム軸方向に沿って延びる複
数の波条部によって構成され、各波条部の頂点とカム軸
間の距離寸法は、カムの所定の締付け回転方向とは反対
方向に向けて徐々に大きくなるように設定される。
In this type of cam buckle, a cam having a wave portion on one side is rotatably mounted between a pair of side walls formed on both sides of a bottom cover having a predetermined holding member. The webbing is sandwiched between the member and the wave portion. The wavy portion is constituted by a plurality of wavy portions extending along the cam axis direction, and the distance between the apex of each wavy portion and the cam shaft is in a direction opposite to a predetermined tightening rotation direction of the cam. It is set so that it gradually increases toward it.

【0004】そして、カムの波部とケースの底蓋側の所
定の挟持用部材間に軽くウエビングを挟込んだ状態で当
該ウエビングを所定方向に引張ると、カムが前記締付け
回転方向に向けて従動回転して、波部とケース側の挟持
用部材との離間距離が徐々に小さくなって、波部と前記
挟持用部材間のウエビングの挟持力が大きくなっていく
構成となっている。
When the webbing is pulled in a predetermined direction with the webbing lightly inserted between the corrugated portion of the cam and a predetermined holding member on the bottom cover side of the case, the cam is driven in the tightening rotation direction. By rotating, the separation distance between the wave portion and the holding member on the case side gradually decreases, and the webbing holding force between the wave portion and the holding member increases.

【0005】[0005]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、上述の
ようなカムバックルでは、ウエビングを所定方向へ引張
る力が大きくなればなる程、波部とケース側の挟持用部
材間の離間距離が限りなく小さくなり、波部と前記挟持
用部材間のウエビングの挟持力がほぼ際限なく大きくな
っていく構成であるため、ウエビングを破断させてしま
うおそれがあった。
However, in the above-mentioned cam buckle, the greater the force for pulling the webbing in a predetermined direction, the smaller the separation distance between the wave portion and the holding member on the case side. In this case, since the pinching force of the webbing between the corrugated portion and the pinching member is almost endlessly increased, the webbing may be broken.

【0006】これを防止するため、カムが一定以上回転
しないようにケース側にカムストッパを設けることによ
り、ウエビングが過大な力で引張られた場合でも、波部
と挟持用部材間の離間距離が所定以上に小さくならない
ようにして、波部と前記挟持用部材間のウエビングに作
用する挟持力の上限を制限することも可能である。この
場合、一定以上の力でウエビングが引張られると、ウエ
ビングが波部とケースの底蓋側の所定の挟持用部材間か
ら滑り出るようになる。
In order to prevent this, a cam stopper is provided on the case side so that the cam does not rotate more than a certain amount, so that even if the webbing is pulled by an excessive force, the separation distance between the wave portion and the holding member is predetermined. It is also possible to limit the upper limit of the holding force acting on the webbing between the wave portion and the holding member so as not to become smaller as described above. In this case, when the webbing is pulled by a certain force or more, the webbing slides out from between the corrugated portion and the predetermined holding member on the bottom cover side of the case.

【0007】しかしながら、この場合、例えば、ウエビ
ングの長期にわたる使用や繰り返し荷重等によってウエ
ビングの厚みが薄くなってしまうと、当該ウエビングの
挟持力が予め想定した初期値より著しく小さくなってし
まうという問題がある。
However, in this case, if the thickness of the webbing is reduced due to, for example, long-term use of the webbing or repeated load, the pinching force of the webbing becomes significantly smaller than an initial value assumed in advance. is there.

【0008】そこで、この発明の目的は、ウエビングに
過大な挟持力が加わることでウエビングが破断すること
を防止できると共に、長期にわたって安定した挟持力を
維持できるカムバックルを提供することにある。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to provide a cam buckle which can prevent the webbing from being broken by applying an excessive clamping force to the webbing and can maintain a stable clamping force for a long period of time.

【0009】[0009]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記課題を解決すべく、
請求項1記載のカムバックルは、基板部の両側に一対の
カム支持部が相対向して立設されたフレーム部材と、前
記カム支持部間に所定のカム軸周りに回転自在に支持さ
れ、前記基板部に対向する外周部分に、前記基板部との
間に挿通されたウエビングを挟持可能なカム面を有し、
前記ウエビングを挟持する所定の回転方向に回転付勢さ
れたカム部材と、前記カム部材を前記回転方向と反対周
りに回動操作するためのレバー部材と、を備え、前記カ
ム面には、前記カム軸と平行な突条歯部が前記カム軸周
りに並列形成されると共にそれら各突条歯部と前記カム
軸との間隔寸法が前記回転方向の前方から後方に向けて
前記カム軸と前記基板部間の離間寸法を越えるまで漸次
大きくなるように設定され、かつ、前記各突条歯部のう
ち前記回転方向の最後列の突条歯部がそれよりも前列側
の各突条歯部よりも変形強度が高く設定されたものであ
る。
Means for Solving the Problems In order to solve the above problems,
A cam buckle according to claim 1, wherein a pair of cam support portions are erected on both sides of the substrate portion so as to face each other, and supported rotatably around a predetermined cam axis between the cam support portions, An outer peripheral portion facing the substrate portion has a cam surface capable of holding a webbing inserted between the substrate portion and the substrate portion,
A cam member which is biased to rotate in a predetermined rotation direction for holding the webbing, and a lever member for rotating the cam member in a direction opposite to the rotation direction, comprising: Protrusions parallel to the camshaft are formed in parallel around the camshaft, and the distance between the protuberances and the camshaft is such that the camshaft and the camshaft extend from the front to the rear in the rotational direction. It is set so as to gradually increase until the distance between the substrate portions is exceeded, and among the respective protruding tooth portions, the protruding tooth portion in the last row in the rotation direction is each protruding tooth portion on the front row side. The deformation strength is set higher than that.

【0010】なお、請求項2記載のように、前記前列側
の突条歯部の変形強度が、前記ウエビングに通常荷重よ
りも大きな所定の高荷重が作用したときに変形するよう
に設定され、前記最後列の突条歯部の変形強度が、前記
ウエビングに前記所定の高荷重が作用したときでも変形
しないように設定されているとよい。
According to a second aspect of the present invention, the deformation strength of the front row of ridge teeth is set so that the webbing is deformed when a predetermined high load larger than a normal load is applied to the webbing. It is preferable that the deformation strength of the last row of ridges is set so as not to deform even when the predetermined high load is applied to the webbing.

【0011】具体的には、請求項3記載のように、前記
各突条歯部はそれぞれ横断面略三角形状に形成され、前
記各突条歯部のうち前記回転方向の最後列の突条歯部の
頂角は、それよりも前列側の各突条歯部の頂角よりも大
きい構成を採用することができる。
More specifically, each of the protruding ridges is formed in a substantially triangular cross section, and among the protruding ridges, the last row of the protruding ridges in the rotation direction. The configuration in which the apex angle of the tooth portion is larger than the apex angle of each protruding ridge portion on the front row side can be adopted.

【0012】また、請求項4記載のように、前記各突条
歯部のうち前記回転方向最後列の突条歯部の突出寸法
が、それよりも前列側の各突条歯部の突出寸法よりも大
きいとよりよい。
According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, the projecting dimension of the last row of the protruding teeth of the respective protruding teeth is greater than the projecting dimension of each of the protruding teeth on the front row side. Greater is better.

【0013】[0013]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、この発明の実施の形態に係
るカムバックルについて説明する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS A cam buckle according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described below.

【0014】このカムバックル1は、図1〜図3に示す
ように、フレーム部材2と、このフレーム部材2に回転
自在に支持されたカム部材10とを備える。
The cam buckle 1 includes a frame member 2 and a cam member 10 rotatably supported by the frame member 2, as shown in FIGS.

【0015】前記フレーム部材2は、基板部4の両側部
に一対のカム支持部5が相対向して立設された正面視略
コ字状の部材に形成される。このフレーム部材2は、例
えば、厚板状金属部材を所定形状に打抜・屈曲形成する
ことにより形成される。
The frame member 2 is formed as a substantially U-shaped member as viewed from the front, in which a pair of cam supporting portions 5 are erected on both sides of the substrate portion 4 so as to face each other. The frame member 2 is formed, for example, by punching and bending a thick metal member into a predetermined shape.

【0016】上記基板部4は、平面視方形状の板状部材
に形成され、その上面と前記カム部材10との間でウエ
ビングWを挟持可能に形成される。
The substrate portion 4 is formed in a plate-like member having a rectangular shape in a plan view, and is formed so that the webbing W can be sandwiched between the upper surface thereof and the cam member 10.

【0017】なお、本実施の形態では、基板部4の後端
縁部(便宜上図2で示されるカムバックルの左方を前
方、右方を後方とする)から後方斜め下に向けて、取付
孔3hを有する取付片3を形成し、この取付片3を介し
て所定の部材(例えば後述するような乳児用チャイルド
シード51の被取付部分)に取付可能なようにしてい
る。
In the present embodiment, the mounting is performed from the rear edge of the substrate section 4 (for convenience, the left side of the cam buckle shown in FIG. The attachment piece 3 having the hole 3h is formed, and the attachment piece 3 can be attached to a predetermined member (for example, a portion to be attached to the infant child seed 51 as described later) via the attachment piece 3.

【0018】各カム支持部5は、カム部材10を所定の
カム軸C周りに回転自在に支持するための部材であり、
本実施の形態では、板状部材の略中央部に後述するカム
軸部9を挿通可能なカム支持孔5hを形成した構成とし
ている。
Each cam supporting portion 5 is a member for rotatably supporting the cam member 10 around a predetermined cam axis C.
In the present embodiment, a cam support hole 5h through which a cam shaft 9 described later can be inserted is formed substantially at the center of the plate-shaped member.

【0019】なお、本実施の形態では、各カム支持部5
の後側上コーナ部5aを所定の曲率半径を描く弧形状に
形成して、後述するレバー部材25がカム支持部5に干
渉することなく円滑に回転するように形成している。ま
た、各カム支持部5の前側上コーナ部に、切欠部5bが
形成され、後述するコイルバネ部材20の各係合端部2
1aがそれぞれ係合可能に形成される。
In the present embodiment, each cam support 5
The rear upper corner portion 5a is formed in an arc shape having a predetermined radius of curvature so that a lever member 25 described later rotates smoothly without interfering with the cam support portion 5. A notch 5b is formed in the front upper corner of each cam support 5, and each of the engagement ends 2 of the coil spring member 20 described later.
1a are respectively formed so as to be engageable.

【0020】カム部材10は、柱状ブロック体の外周部
に前記基板部4の上面に対向して配設可能なカム面11
が形成されてなる。本実施の形態では、一例として、略
円柱状ブロック体の外周部の一部を外方に向けて張出
し、その張出した外周部にカム面11を形成した構成と
している。
The cam member 10 has a cam surface 11 which can be arranged on the outer peripheral portion of the columnar block so as to face the upper surface of the substrate portion 4.
Is formed. In the present embodiment, as an example, a configuration is adopted in which a part of the outer peripheral portion of the substantially cylindrical block body is extended outward and the cam surface 11 is formed on the extended outer peripheral portion.

【0021】このカム部材10には、その側面視形状の
略中央部の位置にその幅方向に沿って、カム軸部9を挿
通可能なカム軸挿通孔10hが形成される。
The cam member 10 is formed with a cam shaft insertion hole 10h through which the cam shaft portion 9 can be inserted at a substantially central portion of the side view shape along the width direction.

【0022】ここで、カム軸部9は、細長い棒状部9a
の一端に円盤状の頭部9bが形成された構成とされる。
そして、カム軸挿通孔10hを各カム支持孔5hの位置
に合わせるようにしてカム部材10を各カム支持部5間
に配設した状態で、カム軸部9をその先端側から一方側
のカム支持孔5h,カム軸挿通孔10h,他方側のカム
支持孔5hに挿通させることにより、カム部材10がカ
ム支持部5間に所定のカム軸C周りに回転自在に支持さ
れることになる。
Here, the camshaft portion 9 has an elongated rod-like portion 9a.
Has a disk-shaped head 9b formed at one end.
Then, with the cam member 10 disposed between the cam support portions 5 such that the cam shaft insertion holes 10h are aligned with the positions of the cam support holes 5h, the cam shaft portion 9 is moved from the distal end to the one side cam. The cam member 10 is rotatably supported around the predetermined cam axis C between the cam support portions 5 by being inserted into the support hole 5h, the cam shaft insertion hole 10h, and the other cam support hole 5h.

【0023】また、このカム部材10は、所定のカム付
勢手段により前記カム軸C周りの所定の締付け回転方向
P(図2参照)に向けて付勢される。
The cam member 10 is urged by a predetermined cam urging means in a predetermined tightening rotation direction P around the cam shaft C (see FIG. 2).

【0024】本実施の形態では、カム付勢手段としてコ
イルバネ部材20を用いている(図2及び図3参照)。
このコイルバネ部材20は、鋼線等の弾性を有する線材
が、略U字状に屈曲され、その両側部分21の長手方向
略中央部がそれぞれ前記カム軸部9の棒状部9aを挿通
可能なリング状部20aに曲成されると共に、その両側
部分21の端部が折返すように略U字状に屈曲されて係
合端部21aに形成された構成とされる。そして、コイ
ルバネ部材20をカム部材10に抱持状に取付けて、カ
ム部材10の両外側面と各カム支持部5の内面との各間
においてカム軸部9の棒状部9aを各リング状部20a
内に挿通させるようにし、さらに、各係合端部21aを
カム支持部5の切欠部5bに係合させると共に、コイル
バネ部材20の横杵部22をカム部材10の外周面にそ
の後方より当接可能に配設する。このコイルバネ部材2
0の弾性力により、カム部材10が締付け回転方向Pに
向けて付勢されるように構成される。
In this embodiment, the coil spring member 20 is used as the cam urging means (see FIGS. 2 and 3).
The coil spring member 20 is formed by bending a wire having elasticity such as a steel wire into a substantially U-shape, and allowing substantially central portions in the longitudinal direction of both side portions 21 to pass through the rod portions 9a of the cam shaft portion 9 respectively. In addition to being bent into the shape portion 20a, the end portions of both side portions 21 are bent in a substantially U-shape so as to be folded, and formed at the engagement end portion 21a. Then, the coil spring member 20 is attached to the cam member 10 in a holding manner, and the rod-shaped portion 9a of the cam shaft portion 9 is fixed to each ring-shaped portion between each outer surface of the cam member 10 and the inner surface of each cam support portion 5. 20a
Further, each engaging end 21a is engaged with the notch 5b of the cam support portion 5, and the horizontal punch 22 of the coil spring member 20 is pressed against the outer peripheral surface of the cam member 10 from behind. It is arranged to be accessible. This coil spring member 2
The cam member 10 is configured to be urged in the tightening rotation direction P by the elastic force of zero.

【0025】また、カム面11は、図2〜図4に示すよ
うに、前記カム軸Cと平行な突条歯部12A1〜12A
8,12Bが当該カム軸C周りに並列形成されると共
に、そのカム軸Cと各突条歯部12A1〜12A8,1
2B(より厳密には各突条歯部12A1〜12A8,1
2Bの突出頂点)との間隔寸法(D1〜D9)が、締付
け回転方向Pの前方から後方に向けて、前記カム軸Cと
基板部5間の間隔寸法D(図2参照)を超えるまで漸次
大きくなるように設定されてなる。本実施の形態では、
カム軸Cと締付け回転方向Pの最後列の突条歯部12B
間の間隔寸法だけが、前記間隔寸法Dを越えるように設
定される。なお、図4に、カム軸Cを中心としかつ締付
け回転方向Pの最前列の突条歯部12A1の突出頂点を
通過する円C1を2点鎖線で、各突条歯部12A1〜1
2A8,12Bが形成される仮想曲面の所定断面での弧
状曲線C2を破線で、弧状曲線C2と同心でかつ突条歯
部12Bの突出頂点を通る弧状曲線C3を破線でそれぞ
れ示す。
As shown in FIGS. 2 to 4, the cam surface 11 has ridges 12A1 to 12A parallel to the cam shaft C.
8 and 12B are formed in parallel around the camshaft C, and the camshaft C and each of the ridges 12A1 to 12A8, 1
2B (more precisely, each protruding tooth portion 12A1 to 12A8, 1
2B from the front in the tightening rotation direction P to the rear until the distance exceeds the distance D between the camshaft C and the substrate portion 5 (see FIG. 2). It is set to be large. In the present embodiment,
The camshaft C and the protruding ridge 12B in the last row in the tightening rotation direction P
Only the interval between them is set so as to exceed the interval D. In FIG. 4, circles C1 passing through the protruding vertices of the ridge 12A1 in the front row in the tightening rotation direction P around the cam shaft C are indicated by two-dot chain lines, and the ridges 12A1 to 12A1
An arc-shaped curve C2 at a predetermined cross section of the imaginary curved surface on which 2A8 and 12B are formed is indicated by a broken line, and an arc-shaped curve C3 concentric with the arc-shaped curve C2 and passing through the protruding vertex of the ridge 12B is indicated by a broken line.

【0026】そして、カム面11が基板部4よりも前記
締付け回転方向Pの後方よりの位置にあって、基板部4
とカム軸Cとを最短距離で結ぶ直線上に、各突条歯部1
2A1〜12A8,12Bのうち締付け回転方向P前方
よりのものが位置している場合には、カム部材10のカ
ム面11と基板部4間にウエビングWが挿通可能な程度
の比較的大きな距離があいた状態となる。また、かかる
状態から、コイルバネ部材20の付勢力等によりカム部
材10が締付け回転方向Pに向けて回転すると、その回
転に伴って基板部4とカム軸Cとを最短距離で結ぶ直線
上に、各突条歯部12A1〜12A8,12Bのうち締
付け回転方向P後方よりのものが位置して、カム部材1
0のカム面11と基板部4間の間隔寸法が徐々に小さく
なり、それらの間にウエビングWを挟持可能となる。
When the cam surface 11 is located at a position behind the substrate portion 4 in the tightening rotation direction P,
And the camshaft C on the straight line connecting the shortest distance,
When one of the 2A1 to 12A8 and 12B is located forward of the tightening rotation direction P, a relatively large distance such that the webbing W can be inserted between the cam surface 11 of the cam member 10 and the substrate portion 4 is set. It will be in a state where it has been broken. Further, from this state, when the cam member 10 is rotated in the tightening rotation direction P by the urging force of the coil spring member 20 or the like, the rotation of the cam member 10 on the straight line connecting the substrate portion 4 and the camshaft C at the shortest distance with the rotation is performed. Of the protruding tooth portions 12A1 to 12A8, 12B, the one located from the rear in the tightening rotation direction P is located, and the cam member 1
The distance between the 0 cam surface 11 and the substrate portion 4 gradually decreases, and the webbing W can be sandwiched therebetween.

【0027】また、このようにウエビングWを挟持した
状態で、ウエビングWが締付け方向Q(図2参照)に向
けて引張られると、ウエビングWとカム面11との摩擦
により、カム部材10が締付け回転方向Pに向けて従動
回転して、カム部材10のカム面11と基板部4間の間
隔寸法がさらに小さくなり、ウエビングWの挟持力が大
きくなっていく。
When the webbing W is pulled in the tightening direction Q (see FIG. 2) while the webbing W is sandwiched in this manner, the friction between the webbing W and the cam surface 11 causes the cam member 10 to be tightened. Following the rotation in the rotation direction P, the distance between the cam surface 11 of the cam member 10 and the substrate portion 4 is further reduced, and the clamping force of the webbing W is increased.

【0028】また、各突条歯部12A1〜12A8,1
2Bのうち、締付け回転方向Pの最後列の突条歯部12
Bの変形強度は、それよりも前列側の各突条歯部12A
1〜12A8の変形強度よりも高く設定される。具体的
には、本カムバックルの使用時において、ウエビングW
に通常範囲の引張り力(使用用途により異なる)が作用
している場合には、各突条歯部12A1〜12A8,1
2Bが変形せず、ウエビングWに通常範囲以上の引張り
力が作用している場合に、突条歯部12Bが変形せず、
各突条歯部12A1〜12A8が変形する程度に形成さ
れている(これによる効果については後述)。
Further, each protruding ridge portion 12A1 to 12A8,1
2B, the ridged tooth portion 12 in the last row in the tightening rotation direction P.
B has a deformation strength of each ridge 12A on the front row side.
It is set higher than the deformation strength of 1 to 12A8. Specifically, when using this cam buckle, the webbing W
When a normal range of tensile force (depending on the intended use) is applied to each of the ridges 12A1 to 12A8, 1
2B is not deformed, and when a tensile force exceeding the normal range acts on the webbing W, the protruding ridge portion 12B is not deformed,
Each protruding ridge portion 12A1 to 12A8 is formed to such an extent that it is deformed (the effect of this will be described later).

【0029】本実施の形態では、かかる構成を実現する
ために、各突条歯部12A1〜12A8,12Bを、締
付け回転方向Pの前方側の辺が長辺で締付け回転方向P
の後方の辺が短辺である断面略三角形状に形成し、突条
歯部12Bの頂角αを、各突条歯部12A1〜12A8
の頂角β(図4で突条歯部12A8の頂角βだけ図示)
よりも大きな値となるように設定している。なお、各突
条歯部12A1〜12A8の頂角βは同じでもよい。こ
の場合、突条歯部12Bの先端近傍での肉厚は、各突条
歯部12A1〜12A8の先端近傍での肉厚よりも厚い
ため、各突条歯部12A1〜12A8,12Bがウエビ
ングWに強い力で押し当てられた際に、突条歯部12B
は、それよりも前列側の各突条歯部12A1〜12A8
よりも変形し難くなる。なお、本実施の形態では、カム
軸Cに対する各突条歯部12A1〜12A8,12Bの
頂点間の中心角θを同一となるようにし、各頂点を僅か
に角取りしている。
In the present embodiment, in order to realize such a configuration, each of the protruding tooth portions 12A1 to 12A8, 12B is formed such that the front side in the tightening rotation direction P has a long side and the tightening rotation direction P
Is formed in a substantially triangular cross section in which the rear side is a short side, and the apex angle α of the ridge 12B is set to
(Only the vertex angle β of the protruding ridge 12A8 is shown in FIG. 4)
It is set to be a value larger than. Note that the apex angle β of each protruding ridge portion 12A1 to 12A8 may be the same. In this case, the thickness near the tip of the protruding tooth portion 12B is larger than the thickness near the tip of each protruding tooth portion 12A1 to 12A8. When pressed with strong force to the
Are the protruding ridges 12A1 to 12A8 on the front row side.
More difficult to deform. In the present embodiment, the center angle θ between the vertices of the ridges 12A1 to 12A8, 12B with respect to the camshaft C is set to be the same, and each vertex is slightly chamfered.

【0030】なお、各突条歯部12A1〜12A8がウ
エビングWに強く押し当てられた際にそれらが容易に変
形できるようにするため、カム部材10の全体又はカム
面11の部分をアルミニウムやアルミニウム合金等比較
的柔らかい材料で形成することが好ましい。
The entire cam member 10 or the portion of the cam surface 11 is made of aluminum or aluminum so that each of the ridges 12A1 to 12A8 can be easily deformed when strongly pressed against the webbing W. It is preferable to use a relatively soft material such as an alloy.

【0031】なお、突条歯部12Bの変形強度を、それ
よりも前列側の各突条歯部12A1〜12A8のそれよ
りも高く設定する構成としては、上述の他、突条歯部1
2Bを、各突条歯部12A1〜12A8を形成した材料
よりも変形強度の高い材料で形成する構成等を採用する
ことができる。
The configuration in which the deformation strength of the protruding tooth portion 12B is set higher than that of each of the protruding tooth portions 12A1 to 12A8 on the front row side is not limited to the above-described configuration.
It is possible to adopt a configuration in which 2B is formed of a material having a higher deformation strength than the material forming the protruding ridge portions 12A1 to 12A8.

【0032】また、本カムバックルには、図1〜図3に
示すように、カム部材10を、締付け回転方向Pと反対
周りに回動させるためのレバー部材25が設けられる。
The cam buckle is provided with a lever member 25 for rotating the cam member 10 in a direction opposite to the tightening rotation direction P as shown in FIGS.

【0033】レバー部材25は、樹脂等により形成され
るもので、フレーム部材2の一対のカム支持部5に支持
されたカム部材10をそのカム支持部5と共に覆うカバ
ー部26と、そのカバー部26の後方に連設された操作
部29とを備える。
The lever member 25 is made of resin or the like, and includes a cover 26 covering the cam member 10 supported by the pair of cam supports 5 of the frame member 2 together with the cam support 5, and a cover And an operation unit 29 connected to the rear of the control unit 26.

【0034】前記カバー部26の両側壁部27には、カ
ム軸部9の棒状部9aを挿通可能な挿通孔部27hが形
成される。そして、挿通孔部27hをカム支持孔5hと
対応する位置に配設するようにして、各側壁部27をカ
ム支持部5の外側に配設した状態で、カム軸部9の棒状
部9aが、一方側の挿通孔部27h,カム支持孔5hか
ら、カム部材10のカム軸挿通孔10hを通って、他方
側のカム支持孔5h,挿通孔部27hに挿通され、こう
して、レバー部材25がカム軸C周りに回転自在に取付
けられる。この際、カム部材10の周方向の一部に外方
に向けて突設された係止片13が、カバー部26の内周
部に形成された係合凹部28に係合され、カム部材10
及びレバー部材25が共回りするように構成される。こ
れにより、カム部材10が締付け回転方向Pに向けて回
転された状態で、操作部29を上方へ持上げるように回
動させると、それに伴ってカム部材10が締付け回転方
向Pの逆方向へ向けて回転されて、カム部材10のカム
面11と基板部4間に挟持されるウエビングWの挟持を
開放可能なようにしている。
On both side walls 27 of the cover 26, insertion holes 27h through which the rods 9a of the cam shaft 9 can be inserted are formed. The rod-shaped portion 9a of the cam shaft portion 9 is set in a state where the insertion hole portion 27h is disposed at a position corresponding to the cam support hole 5h, and the respective side wall portions 27 are disposed outside the cam support portion 5. The cam member 10 is inserted through the cam shaft insertion hole 10h of the cam member 10 from the insertion hole portion 27h and the cam support hole 5h on one side to the cam support hole 5h and the insertion hole portion 27h on the other side. It is rotatably mounted around the cam shaft C. At this time, the locking piece 13 protruding outward from a part of the cam member 10 in the circumferential direction is engaged with the engaging concave portion 28 formed on the inner peripheral portion of the cover portion 26, 10
And the lever member 25 is configured to rotate together. Thus, when the operating portion 29 is rotated upward while the cam member 10 is rotated in the tightening rotation direction P, the cam member 10 moves in the opposite direction to the tightening rotation direction P. The webbing W is rotated so as to open the webbing W held between the cam surface 11 of the cam member 10 and the substrate portion 4.

【0035】以上のように構成されたカムバックルの動
作について説明する。
The operation of the cam buckle configured as described above will be described.

【0036】まず、通常の使用状態では、レバー部材2
5の操作部29を上方に持上げるようにして、コイルバ
ネ部材20の付勢力に抗してカム部材10を締付け回転
方向Pの逆方向に回転させる。すると、基板部4とカム
部材10間の間隔寸法が大きくなって、それらの間にウ
エビングWを挿通自在な状態となるので、これらの間に
ウエビングWを所望量挿通させる。次に、操作部29を
離すと、コイルバネ部材20の付勢力によりカム部材1
0が締付け回転方向Pに向けて回転する。これにより、
カム部材10のカム面11と基板部4間の間隔寸法が小
さくなって、各突条歯部12A1〜12A8,12Bの
うち締付け回転方向Pの比較的前列側のものと基板部4
の間にウエビングWが軽く挟持される。この状態から、
ウエビングWが所定の許容範囲内の力で締付け方向Qに
向けて引張られると、図5に示すように、カム部材10
が従動回転して、カム部材10のカム面11と基板部4
間の間隔寸法が小さくなって、ウエビングWの挟持力が
大きくなる。通常は、この状態で使用されており、この
使用状態から、操作部29を上方に持上げるようにして
カム部材10を締付け回転方向Pの逆方向に回転させる
と、ウエビングWを開放可能な状態となる。また、この
通常状態では、突条歯部12A1〜12A8,12Bは
変形しないし、しかも、ウエビングWが繰返し荷重等で
薄くなったときにも、それに応じてカム部材10が回転
するので、当該ウエビングWを所定の挟持力で挟持でき
る。
First, in the normal use state, the lever member 2
The cam member 10 is rotated in the direction opposite to the tightening rotation direction P against the urging force of the coil spring member 20 by lifting the operation unit 29 of No. 5 upward. Then, the spacing between the substrate portion 4 and the cam member 10 becomes large, and the webbing W can be inserted between them, so that a desired amount of the webbing W is inserted between them. Next, when the operation unit 29 is released, the cam member 1 is biased by the coil spring member 20.
0 rotates in the tightening rotation direction P. This allows
The distance between the cam surface 11 of the cam member 10 and the substrate portion 4 is reduced, and the protrusions 12A1 to 12A8 and 12B are relatively close to the front row in the tightening rotation direction P and the substrate portion 4.
The webbing W is lightly sandwiched between them. From this state,
When the webbing W is pulled in the tightening direction Q with a force within a predetermined allowable range, as shown in FIG.
Is driven to rotate, and the cam surface 11 of the cam member 10 and the substrate portion 4 are rotated.
The dimension of the space between them becomes smaller, and the pinching force of the webbing W becomes larger. Normally, the webbing W is opened in this state. When the cam member 10 is rotated in the opposite direction of the tightening rotation direction P by lifting the operation unit 29 upward from this usage state, the webbing W can be opened. Becomes In this normal state, the protruding ridges 12A1 to 12A8 and 12B are not deformed, and the cam member 10 rotates accordingly even when the webbing W becomes thin due to a repeated load or the like. W can be pinched with a predetermined pinching force.

【0037】一方、上述の使用状態で、ウエビングWが
通常範囲以上の大きな力で引張られると、カム部材10
がさらに従動回転し、そして、図5に示すように、締付
け回転方向Pの最後列の突条歯部12BがウエビングW
を押込むように当接した状態で、当該カム部材10の回
転が停止される。この状態からウエビングWがより過大
な力で引張られると、図6に示すように、各突条歯部1
2A1〜12A8の先端部が過大な力でウエビングWに
押付けられて潰れるように変形して、主として突条歯部
12Bと基板部4間の挟持力によってウエビングWが挟
持される状態となり、ウエビングWの挟持力が低下し、
徐々にウエビングWが滑りだすようになる。つまり、各
突条歯部12A1〜12A8の先端部の変形により、複
数の突条歯部12A1〜12A8,12Bによりウエビ
ングWを挟持している状態から、単一の突条歯部12B
によりウエビングWを挟持している状態に移行して、当
該ウエビングWの挟持力を低下させて、ウエビングWに
過大な挟持力が加わらないようにしている。このとき、
ウエビングWは、一気にカムバックル1から抜出すこと
なく、単一の突条歯部12Bにより所定の力で挟持され
た状態で滑り出す。
On the other hand, if the webbing W is pulled with a large force exceeding the normal range in the above-described use condition, the cam member 10
Is further driven to rotate, and as shown in FIG.
The rotation of the cam member 10 is stopped in a state where the cam member 10 is pressed against the cam member 10. When the webbing W is pulled with an excessive force from this state, as shown in FIG.
The distal ends of the 2A1 to 12A8 are deformed so as to be pressed against the webbing W by an excessive force and collapsed, so that the webbing W is sandwiched mainly by the sandwiching force between the protruding ridge 12B and the substrate 4, and the webbing W The gripping force of
The webbing W gradually starts to slide. In other words, the state where the webbing W is sandwiched by the plurality of ridges 12A1 to 12A8 and 12B due to the deformation of the distal end of each ridge 12A1 to 12A8 is changed to the single ridge 12B.
As a result, the state shifts to a state in which the webbing W is held, and the holding force of the webbing W is reduced, so that an excessive holding force is not applied to the webbing W. At this time,
The webbing W slides out without being pulled out of the cam buckle 1 at a stretch, while being held by the single ridged tooth portion 12B with a predetermined force.

【0038】なお、このようにウエビングWに過大な引
張力が加わった際に、突条歯部12B以外の突条歯部1
2A1〜12A8によるウエビングWの挟持力を可及的
に排除するため、各突条歯部12A1〜12A8,12
Bのうち締付け回転方向Pの最後列の突条歯部12Bの
突出寸法(各突条歯部12A1〜12A8,12Bが形
成される仮想曲面に対する突出寸法)を、それよりも前
列側の各突条歯部12A1〜12A8の突出寸法(同
上)よりも大きくしておくことが好ましい(図4で、突
条歯部12Bの頂点が弧状曲線C3上にあるのに対し、
突条歯部12A1〜12A8の頂点が弧状曲線C3より
僅かに内側にある)。この場合、突条歯部12Bとウエ
ビングWとの当接により、カム軸部9とカム軸挿通孔1
0h及びカム支持孔5h間の遊び寸法やカム周辺部の僅
かな変形分、カム部材10の全体が上方へわずかに持上
げられるようになるので、他の突条歯部12A1〜12
A8から上方へ離隔する方向へ移動して、それら突条歯
部12A1〜12A8によるウエビングWの挟持力を可
及的に排除でき、従って、ウエビングWがより滑り出し
易くなる。
When an excessive tensile force is applied to the webbing W in this manner, the protruding ridges 1 other than the protruding ridges 12B are formed.
In order to eliminate the pinching force of the webbing W by the 2A1 to 12A8 as much as possible, each of the ridges 12A1 to 12A8, 12
B, the protruding dimension of the last row of protruding ridges 12B in the tightening rotation direction P (the protruding dimension with respect to the virtual curved surface on which the protruding ridges 12A1 to 12A8, 12B are formed) is set to the value of It is preferable to make the protrusions 12A1 to 12A8 larger than the protrusion dimension (same as above) (in FIG. 4, the apex of the protrusion 12B is on the arc-shaped curve C3,
The vertices of the ridges 12A1 to 12A8 are slightly inside the arc-shaped curve C3). In this case, the cam shaft portion 9 and the cam shaft insertion hole 1
0h and a slight deformation of the cam peripheral portion between the cam support hole 5h and the cam support hole 5h, and the entire cam member 10 can be lifted slightly upward.
The webbing W is moved upward in the direction away from A8, and the pinching force of the webbing W by the protruding ridges 12A1 to 12A8 can be eliminated as much as possible.

【0039】以上のように構成されるカムバックルの使
用例を図7〜図9に示す。
FIGS. 7 to 9 show examples of the use of the cam buckle configured as described above.

【0040】図7はクッション材等を省略した乳児用チ
ャイルドシート51の斜視図を示しており、チャイルド
シート51の座部52の前側中央に股ウエビング53の
一端部が固定され、この股ウエビング53の他端部にバ
ックル本体54が取り付けられている。また、チャイル
ドシート51の座部52に座った年少者の左右の肩にま
たがってそれぞれ装着される肩ウエビング55、56の
端部には、タング部材57、58がそれぞれ取り付けら
れている。そして、これらタング部材57、58をバッ
クル本体54内に挿入することにより、互いに係脱自在
に係止するように構成されている。
FIG. 7 is a perspective view of an infant child seat 51 omitting cushions and the like. One end of a crotch webbing 53 is fixed to the front center of a seat 52 of the child seat 51. A buckle body 54 is attached to the end. Further, tongue members 57 and 58 are attached to the ends of shoulder webbings 55 and 56 which are respectively attached to the left and right shoulders of the child sitting on the seat 52 of the child seat 51. By inserting the tongue members 57 and 58 into the buckle main body 54, the tongue members 57 and 58 are configured to be detachably engaged with each other.

【0041】また、両肩ウエビング55、56はチャイ
ルドシート51の背もたれ部59で、背面側に引き出さ
れ互いに連結状とされている。そして、その連結状とさ
れた部分に長さ調整用ウエビング50の一端部が連結さ
れ、長さ調整用ウエビング50の他端部が座部52の下
側を通じてチャイルドシート51前部の引出部51aか
ら引出される。
The shoulder webbings 55 and 56 are pulled out to the back side at the backrest 59 of the child seat 51 and are connected to each other. Then, one end of the length adjusting webbing 50 is connected to the connected portion, and the other end of the length adjusting webbing 50 passes from the drawer 51 a at the front of the child seat 51 through the lower side of the seat 52. Be withdrawn.

【0042】本カムバックル1は、上記引出部51aに
設置固定され、上記長さ調整用ウエビング50が当該カ
ムバックル1を介して引出される。そして、長さ調整用
ウエビング50の引出量を調整した後、カムバックル1
が長さ調整用ウエビング50を所定箇所で解除自在に挟
持固定することにより、背もたれ部59の前側に引き出
される両肩ウエビング55、56の長さを所望に調整で
きる構成となっている。
The cam buckle 1 is fixed to the drawer 51a, and the length adjusting webbing 50 is pulled out via the cam buckle 1. Then, after adjusting the withdrawal amount of the length adjusting webbing 50, the cam buckle 1 is adjusted.
By releasably holding and fixing the length adjusting webbing 50 at a predetermined position, the length of the two shoulder webbings 55 and 56 drawn out to the front side of the backrest 59 can be adjusted as desired.

【0043】なお、本カムバックル1は、上記チャイル
ドシード51以外にも、例えば、トラックの荷台で荷物
を締付け固定する場合等、帯状部材であるウエビングW
を解除自在に挟持固定する各種用途に用いることができ
る。
The cam buckle 1 is not limited to the above-described child seeds 51. For example, when the luggage is fastened and fixed on a truck bed, the web buckle 1 is a belt-like member.
It can be used for various purposes of releasably holding and fixing.

【0044】以上のように構成されたカムバックル1に
よると、各突条歯部12A1〜12A8,12Bのうち
締付け回転方向Pの最後列の突条歯部12Bの変形強度
がそれよりも前列側の各突条歯部12A1〜12A8の
変形強度よりも高く設定されているため、ウエビングW
に過大な引張力が加わった場合には、突条歯部12A1
〜12A8を変形させることにより、それら突条歯部1
2A1〜12A8によるウエビングWの挟持力を小さく
して、ウエビングWに過大な挟持力が加わり、ウエビン
グWが破断することを防止できる。
According to the cam buckle 1 configured as described above, the deformation strength of the last row of the protruding teeth 12B in the tightening rotation direction P of the protruding teeth 12A1 to 12A8 and 12B is higher than that of the front row. Is set to be higher than the deformation strength of each of the ridged teeth portions 12A1 to 12A8.
When an excessive tensile force is applied to the ridges 12A1
To 12A8 to deform the protruding ridges 1
The pinching force of the webbing W by 2A1 to 12A8 is reduced, so that an excessive pinching force is applied to the webbing W and the webbing W can be prevented from breaking.

【0045】同時に、カム軸Cと各突条歯部12A1〜
12A8,12Bとの間隔寸法が締付け回転方向Pの前
方から後方に向けてカム軸Cと基板部4間の離間寸法を
越えるまで漸次大きくなるように設定されると共に、突
条歯部12Bの変形強度がそれよりも前列側の各突条歯
部12A1〜12A8の変形強度よりも高く設定されて
いるため、長期にわたる使用により薄くなったウエビン
グWでも、所定の挟持力で挟持でき、ウエビングWの破
断を防止できる。
At the same time, the cam shaft C and each of the ridges 12A1
The distance between the protrusions 12A8 and 12B is set to gradually increase from the front to the rear in the tightening rotation direction P until the distance exceeds the distance between the camshaft C and the base plate 4. Since the strength is set to be higher than the deformation strength of each of the ridges 12A1 to 12A8 on the front row side, even the webbing W thinned by long-term use can be pinched with a predetermined pinching force, and the webbing W Breakage can be prevented.

【0046】さらに、カム部材10を締付け回転方向P
と反対周りに回動させるためのレバー部材25を備えて
いるので、ウエビングWの挟持の解除を容易に行える。
Further, the cam member 10 is tightened in the tightening rotation direction P.
Since the lever member 25 is provided for pivoting the webbing W in the opposite direction, the webbing W can be easily released from being pinched.

【0047】しかも、カム部材10を締付け回転方向P
に向けて付勢するコイルバネ部材20等のカム付勢部材
を備えているので、ウエビングWをより確実に挟持する
ことができる。
Further, the cam member 10 is tightened in the tightening rotation direction P.
Since the cam urging member such as the coil spring member 20 urging the webbing W is provided, the webbing W can be more reliably held.

【0048】特に、突条歯部12Bの変形強度をそれよ
りも前列側の各突条歯部12A1〜12A8の変形強度
よりも高く設定するための構成として、各突条歯部12
A1〜12A8,12Bをそれぞれ横断面略三角形状に
形成し、締付け回転方向Pの最後列の突条歯部12Bの
頂角αを、それよりも前列側の各突条歯部12A1〜1
2A8の頂角βよりも大きく仕上げた場合には、例え
ば、カム部材10の全体又はカム部材10のカム面11
の部分を、アルミニウム又はアルミニウム合金の押出成
形により容易かつ大量迅速に成形することができるとい
う利点がある。
In particular, as a configuration for setting the deformation strength of the protruding tooth portions 12B higher than the deformation strength of the protruding tooth portions 12A1 to 12A8 on the front row side, each protruding tooth portion 12B is provided.
A1 to 12A8, 12B are each formed in a substantially triangular cross section, and the apex angle α of the last row of ridges 12B in the tightening rotation direction P is set to each ridge 12A1 to 1 on the front row side.
In the case of finishing larger than the vertex angle β of 2A8, for example, the entire cam member 10 or the cam surface 11 of the cam member 10
Can be easily and rapidly mass-formed by extrusion of aluminum or aluminum alloy.

【0049】また、各突条歯部12A1〜12A8,1
2Bのうち締付け回転方向Pの最後列の突条歯部12B
の突出寸法を、それよりも前列側の各突条歯部12A1
〜12A8の突出寸法よりも大きくすると、過大な力で
ウエビングWが引張られた場合に、突条歯部12A1〜
12A8によるウエビングWの挟持力を可及的に排除す
ることができるので、ウエビングWがより滑り出し易く
なる。
Further, each protruding ridge portion 12A1 to 12A8,1
2B, the last row of ridges 12B in the tightening rotation direction P
The protrusion dimension of each protruding ridge 12A1
When the webbing W is pulled by an excessive force, the protrusions 12A1 to 12A8 are larger than the protrusion dimensions of the protrusions 12A1 to 12A8.
Since the pinching force of the webbing W by 12A8 can be eliminated as much as possible, the webbing W can easily slide out.

【0050】なお、実施の形態では、最後列の突条歯部
12Bを一枚で構成しているが、複数で構成することも
でき、この場合、荷重を分散してより変形強度を高く設
定できる上、複数のうち最初の突条歯部が変形しても続
く突条歯部で同じ効果を維持できる。
In this embodiment, the last row of ridges 12B is composed of a single sheet. However, it may be composed of a plurality of ridges 12B. In this case, the load is dispersed and the deformation strength is set higher. In addition, the same effect can be maintained in the following protruding tooth portion even if the first protruding tooth portion of the plurality is deformed.

【0051】[0051]

【発明の効果】以上のように、この発明の請求項1〜請
求項4記載のカムバックルによると、各突条歯部のうち
回転方向の最後列の突条歯部がそれよりも前列側の各突
条歯部よりも変形強度が高く設定されているため、ウエ
ビングに過大な引張力が加わった場合でも、前列側の突
条歯部を変形させることにより、それら突条歯部による
ウエビングの挟持力を小さくして、ウエビングに過大な
挟持力が加わることを防止でき、ウエビングの破断を防
ぐことができる。
As described above, according to the cam buckle according to the first to fourth aspects of the present invention, the last row of teeth in the rotational direction of each of the teeth is the front row side. Since the deformation strength is set higher than each of the ridges, even if an excessive tensile force is applied to the webbing, the ridges on the front row can be deformed to deform the webbing. Of the webbing can be prevented from being applied to the webbing, and the webbing can be prevented from breaking.

【0052】しかも、各突条歯部と前記カム軸との間隔
寸法が前記回転方向の前方から後方に向けて前記カム軸
と前記基板部間の離間寸法を越えるまで漸次大きくなる
ように設定されていて、前記各突条歯部のうち前記回転
方向の最後列の突条歯部がそれよりも前列側の各突条歯
部よりも変形強度が高く設定されているため、長期にわ
たって安定した挟持力を維持できる。
Further, the distance between the protruding teeth and the camshaft is set so as to gradually increase from the front to the rear in the rotation direction until the distance exceeds the distance between the camshaft and the substrate. And the deformation strength of the protruding tooth portion of the last row in the rotational direction of the protruding tooth portions is set higher than that of each protruding tooth portion on the front row side, so that the protruding tooth portion is stable for a long period of time. Can maintain the clamping force.

【0053】さらに、カム部材を所定の回転方向と反対
周りに回動操作するためのレバー部材を備えているた
め、ウエビングの挟持の解除を容易に行える。
Further, since the cam member is provided with a lever member for rotating the cam member in a direction opposite to the predetermined rotation direction, the webbing can be easily released from being pinched.

【0054】また、請求項3記載のように、各突条歯部
がそれぞれ横断面略三角形状に形成され、前突条歯部の
うち所定の回転方向の最後列の突条歯部の頂角が、それ
よりも前列側の各突条歯部の頂角よりも大きく形成され
たものにあっては、カム部材の全体又はカム部材のカム
面の部分全体を、所定の材料の押出成形により容易かつ
大量迅速に成形することができるという利点がある。
According to a third aspect of the present invention, each protruding tooth portion is formed in a substantially triangular cross section, and the top of the last protruding tooth portion in a predetermined rotation direction among the front protruding tooth portions. In the case where the corner is formed to be larger than the apex angle of each protruding ridge portion on the front row side, the entire cam member or the entire cam surface portion of the cam member is formed by extrusion molding of a predetermined material. This has the advantage that molding can be performed easily and quickly in large quantities.

【0055】さらに、請求項4記載のように、各突条歯
部のうち所定の回転方向最後列の突条歯部の突出寸法
が、それよりも前列側の各突条歯部の突出寸法よりも大
きいものにあっては、過大な力でウエビングが引張られ
た場合に、最後列の突条歯部以外の各突条歯部によるウ
エビングWの挟持力を可及的に排除することができ、ウ
エビングがより容易に滑り出る。
Further, the projecting dimension of the last row of teeth in the predetermined rotation direction among the projecting teeth is the same as the projecting dimension of each projecting tooth on the front row side. When the webbing is pulled with an excessive force, the pinching force of the webbing W by each of the ridges other than the ridges in the last row may be eliminated as much as possible. Yes, the webbing slips out more easily.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】この発明の実施の形態に係るカムバックルを示
す斜視図である。
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a cam buckle according to an embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】同上のカムバックルを示す断面図である。FIG. 2 is a sectional view showing a cam buckle according to the first embodiment.

【図3】同上のカムバックルの分解斜視図である。FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of the above cam buckle.

【図4】カム部材を示す要部拡大側面図である。FIG. 4 is an enlarged side view of a main part showing a cam member.

【図5】ウエビングが挟持された状態を示す要部拡大断
面図である。
FIG. 5 is an enlarged sectional view of a main part showing a state in which the webbing is sandwiched.

【図6】ウエビングが挟持された他の状態を示す要部拡
大断面図である。
FIG. 6 is an enlarged sectional view of a main part showing another state in which the webbing is sandwiched.

【図7】カムバックルの一使用対象例である乳児用チャ
イルドシートを示す斜視図である。
FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing an infant child seat which is an example of one use object of the cam buckle.

【図8】同上の乳児用チャイルドシートを示す背面図で
ある。
FIG. 8 is a rear view showing the infant child seat of the above.

【図9】同上の乳児用チャイルドシートを示す断面図で
ある。
FIG. 9 is a sectional view showing the infant child seat of the above.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 カムバックル 2 フレーム部材 4 基板部 5 カム支持部 9 カム軸部 10 カム部材 11 カム面 12A1〜12A8 突条歯部 12B 突条歯部 20 コイルバネ部材 25 レバー部材 C カム軸 W ウエビング α 頂角 β 頂角 REFERENCE SIGNS LIST 1 cam buckle 2 frame member 4 substrate portion 5 cam support portion 9 cam shaft portion 10 cam member 11 cam surface 12A1 to 12A8 ridge tooth portion 12B ridge tooth portion 20 coil spring member 25 lever member C camshaft W webbing α apex angle β Apex angle

Claims (4)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 基板部の両側に一対のカム支持部が相対
向して立設されたフレーム部材と、 前記カム支持部間に所定のカム軸周りに回転自在に支持
され、前記基板部に対向する外周部分に、前記基板部と
の間に挿通されたウエビングを挟持可能なカム面を有
し、前記ウエビングを挟持する所定の回転方向に回転付
勢されたカム部材と、 前記カム部材を前記回転方向と反対周りに回動操作する
ためのレバー部材と、を備え、 前記カム面には、前記カム軸と平行な突条歯部が前記カ
ム軸周りに並列形成されると共にそれら各突条歯部と前
記カム軸との間隔寸法が前記回転方向の前方から後方に
向けて前記カム軸と前記基板部間の離間寸法を越えるま
で漸次大きくなるように設定され、かつ、前記各突条歯
部のうち前記回転方向の最後列の突条歯部がそれよりも
前列側の各突条歯部よりも変形強度が高く設定されたカ
ムバックル。
A frame member having a pair of cam supporting portions provided on both sides of a substrate portion opposed to each other; a frame member rotatably supported around a predetermined cam axis between the cam supporting portions; The outer peripheral portion opposing has a cam surface that can pinch the webbing inserted between the substrate portion and the cam member that is biased to rotate in a predetermined rotation direction to pinch the webbing, A lever member for performing a rotation operation in a direction opposite to the rotation direction, and a ridge tooth portion parallel to the cam shaft is formed on the cam surface in parallel around the cam shaft, and The spacing between the toothed portion and the camshaft is set so as to gradually increase from the front to the rear in the rotation direction until the spacing exceeds the spacing between the camshaft and the substrate, and Of the teeth, the last row of ridges in the rotation direction However, the cam buckle has a higher deformation strength than each of the ridges on the front row.
【請求項2】 請求項1記載のカムバックルであって、 前記前列側の突条歯部の変形強度が、前記ウエビングに
通常荷重よりも大きな所定の高荷重が作用したときに変
形するように設定され、 前記最後列の突条歯部の変形強度が、前記ウエビングに
前記所定の高荷重が作用したときでも変形しないように
設定されたカムバックル。
2. The cam buckle according to claim 1, wherein a deformation strength of the ridge portion on the front row side is deformed when a predetermined high load larger than a normal load is applied to the webbing. A cam buckle that is set so that the deformation strength of the ridge tooth portion in the last row is not deformed even when the predetermined high load is applied to the webbing.
【請求項3】 請求項1又は請求項2記載のカムバック
ルであって、 前記各突条歯部はそれぞれ横断面略三角形状に形成さ
れ、前記各突条歯部のうち前記回転方向の最後列の突条
歯部の頂角は、それよりも前列側の各突条歯部の頂角よ
りも大きいカムバックル。
3. The cam buckle according to claim 1, wherein each of the ridges is formed in a substantially triangular cross section, and the ridge in the rotation direction is the last of the ridges. A cam buckle in which the apex angle of each row of protruding teeth is greater than the apex angle of each protruding tooth on the front row side.
【請求項4】 請求項1〜請求項3のいずれかに記載の
カムバックルであって、 前記各突条歯部のうち前記回転方向最後列の突条歯部の
突出寸法が、それよりも前列側の各突条歯部の突出寸法
よりも大きいカムバックル。
4. The cam buckle according to claim 1, wherein a protrusion dimension of the last row of the protruding ridges among the respective protruding ridges is larger than that. A cam buckle that is larger than the projected dimension of each ridge on the front row.
JP2000350724A 2000-11-17 2000-11-17 Come buckle Expired - Fee Related JP4610070B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2000350724A JP4610070B2 (en) 2000-11-17 2000-11-17 Come buckle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2000350724A JP4610070B2 (en) 2000-11-17 2000-11-17 Come buckle

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2002145008A true JP2002145008A (en) 2002-05-22
JP4610070B2 JP4610070B2 (en) 2011-01-12

Family

ID=18823900

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2000350724A Expired - Fee Related JP4610070B2 (en) 2000-11-17 2000-11-17 Come buckle

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP4610070B2 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2020074865A1 (en) * 2018-10-09 2020-04-16 Checkmate Lifting & Safety Ltd Combination strap connector and adjuster
WO2023192857A1 (en) * 2022-03-28 2023-10-05 Indiana Mills & Manufacturing, Inc. Child seat harness tightening mechanism

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0368989U (en) * 1989-10-30 1991-07-08

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3449022B2 (en) * 1995-03-29 2003-09-22 タカタ株式会社 Web adjuster for child seat
JP3575185B2 (en) * 1996-10-17 2004-10-13 タカタ株式会社 child seat

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0368989U (en) * 1989-10-30 1991-07-08

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2020074865A1 (en) * 2018-10-09 2020-04-16 Checkmate Lifting & Safety Ltd Combination strap connector and adjuster
WO2023192857A1 (en) * 2022-03-28 2023-10-05 Indiana Mills & Manufacturing, Inc. Child seat harness tightening mechanism

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP4610070B2 (en) 2011-01-12

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