JP2002138690A - Common space structure having closing member - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a common space structure having a closing member making it possible to meet various purposes of users using this structure. SOLUTION: The common space structure 1 is composed of base members 2, poles 3 and frame members 4', and the closing member 24 forming a closing face is fitted removably to at least a part of a common space part of the common space structure 1.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a closed space that forms a closed surface in a part of an open space structure in which a person can freely touch each other in a relatively large space such as an office room or a pavilion. The present invention relates to an open space structure to which members are attached.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art In recent years, offices and the like have been opened,
It has been begun to be proposed to activate communication, but it divides a relatively large space such as an office room or a pavilion into a multipurpose space, that is, a reception space for business talks with customers, a collaboration space for exchanging opinions, etc. When building a meeting space for a simple meeting, a relaxing space for a change of mind, or a library space where books, magazines, etc. can be browsed, columns are generally set up from the ceiling to the floor, with some walls between the columns. Conventionally, there is known a room in which a room is formed by covering the room, or a room in which partitions are arranged at intervals of installation to partition a space to obtain a required space.

[0003]

However, in any of the above-mentioned structures, since the required space is defined by walls and partitions, the space structure constructed for the required purpose is not used for other external structures. Because it is connected in a relationship that is only partially open to the space, it is a completely open space structure to achieve the purpose of activating communication by opening offices etc. Did not. Therefore, panels, screens, and the like necessary for communication must be hung on a wall or a partition, and cannot be said to be a spatial structure having an open feeling.

The present invention has been made in view of such circumstances, and in order to open an office or the like, a space structure constructed for a required purpose is sufficiently open to other external spaces. (Hereinafter, such a space structure is defined as a “shared space structure”), and the closed space forms a closed surface in the shared space of the shared space structure. An object of the present invention is to provide a shared space structure having a closing member capable of responding to various uses of users who use the shared space structure by detachably attaching members.

[0005]

In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, a shared space structure having a closing member according to the present invention comprises a base member installed at a predetermined position on a floor, a pole extending upward from the base member. A shared space structure comprising a combination with a frame member that is supported in a substantially horizontal state by engaging at least three or more adjacent upper ends of the poles, respectively, wherein the shared space portion of the shared space structure And a closing member forming a closing surface is detachably attached to at least a part of the. According to this feature, since the closing member is detachably attached to at least a part of the shared space portion of the shared space structure, the shared space structure can be removed under a situation where the user wants to partially block off the external space. If you want to use it, you can meet that demand.

In the shared space structure having a closing member according to the present invention, it is preferable that the closing member is a film having a light shielding function. In this way, it is possible to provide a comfortable shared space structure in which light can be shielded by the light-shielding film in a daytime or a west day when the sunlight is strong.

In the shared space structure having a closing member according to the present invention, it is preferable that the closing member is a roll screen suspended from the frame member. If you do this,
Business talks, etc. using images can be easily performed.

In the shared space structure having a closing member according to the present invention, it is preferable that the closing member is a panel suspended from the frame member. In this way, discussion using a panel and use as a bulletin board are possible.

In the shared space structure having a closing member according to the present invention, it is preferable that the closing member is a panel attached to an auxiliary column supported by the frame member. In this way, the panel is supported by the auxiliary column,
Relatively heavy objects can be attached to the panel.

[0010] In the shared space structure having the closing member according to the present invention, it is preferable that the lower end of the auxiliary column is in contact with the floor surface. In this case, the panel is more stably supported.

In the shared space structure having the closing member according to the present invention, the shared space structure is disposed near each of the wall surfaces intersecting the two poles, and one pole is further separated from the wall surface. A shared space structure having the frame member erected at the upper end of each pole, wherein the closing member closes all or a part between the pole near the wall surface and the pole separated from the wall surface. Is preferred. With this configuration, at least one of the shared space portions of the shared space structure using the corners of the room is closed with the closing member, so that the shared space structure constructed with a small number of members is replaced with the closed wide space structure. It can also be changed to a body.

[0012]

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 shows an overall view of a shared space structure 1 constructed as a work space. The body 1 includes a base member 2 and poles 3 (four in this embodiment, 3a, 3b, 3c, 3
d) and the frame member 4 is combined. As described with reference to FIG. 1, this shared space structure 1 is, as already defined, a space structure composed of four base members 2, four poles 3a to 3d, and five frame members 4, Means a structure that can be connected to the outside space in a sufficiently open relationship. That is, in the present embodiment, the shared space portion surrounded by the poles 3a and 3b and the frame member 4, the shared space portion surrounded by the poles 3b, 3c and the frame member 4, and the upper three frame members 4 surround. The two shared space portions are connected to the external space in an open relationship.

Next, the specific structure of the shared space structure 1 used in this embodiment will be described.
FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the base member 2, the pole 3, the frame member 4, and the top cap 15, wherein the base member 2 is installed at a predetermined position on a floor 7 that defines an outline of the spatial structure, and several base members are provided at the bottom thereof. By adjusting the position of the adjuster 8, the base member 2 can always maintain a horizontal state even if the floor surface is slightly deformed or inclined. The base end of the pole 3 is detachably fixed to the pole 3 by a screw member 2a inserted from the floor 7 side of the base member 2 to the pole 3 side. The method of connecting the pole 3 and the base member 2 is not limited to this,
Conventionally known connecting means between the bar and the base supporting the bar may be adopted. The upper end of the pole 3 is detachably fixed to the frame 4. The top cap 15 has a threaded male screw 15X at the bottom center thereof, and is screw-coupled to the female screw portion 3X formed at the top center of the pole 3 so as to cover the groove 9 formed on the pole 3. Fixed to pole 3.

FIG. 3 is a top view of the pole 3. In this embodiment, eight substantially U-shaped grooves 9 whose outer parts are slightly extended circumferentially extend in the vertical direction. On the left and right sides of the opening 9a facing toward the left, a part of the groove 9 is covered by left and right locking pieces 10 whose free ends face each other and are separated.
In this embodiment, since the groove 9 is formed in a columnar pole, a relatively large number of grooves 9 can be formed, and therefore, the mounting direction of the frame member 4 can be selected. Further, the pole shape is not limited to the columnar shape, and may be, for example, a quadrangular prism shape having four grooves.

FIG. 4 shows a receiving member 11 which can be slidably engaged with one of the grooves 9 from above to below. FIG. 4 (a) is a side view of the receiving member 11, and FIG. 4) is a top view of the receiving member 11 showing the shape of the head 11a, and FIG. 4C is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA ′ of FIG. 4A. When the receiving member 11 is inserted from above the groove 9 formed on the pole 3, the substantially trapezoidal convex portion 11 b of the receiving member 11 shown in FIG. As shown by the phantom line in FIG. 3, when the locking head 11a larger than the groove 9 engages with the upper end of the pawl 3, the receiving member 11 moves downward. Stop. As shown in FIG. 4 (a), the receiving member 11 has two female screw portions 11c and two fitting holes 11d, each of which has a bolt 13 ( The receiving member 11 is moved toward the fastening members 12 attached to both ends of the frame member 4 so that the receiving member 11 can engage with the locking pieces 10 (see FIG. 5).

FIG. 5 is a side view of the fastening member 12. On one side surface of the fastening member 12, two fitting projections 12d for fitting with the fitting holes 11d of the receiving member 11 of FIG. A through hole 12c and a bolt 13 are provided and receive a bolt 13 that can be screwed into the female screw portion 11c of the receiving member 11.
Of the head 13a is formed. on the other hand,
On the opposite side of the fastening member 12 opposite to the side on which the fitting projections 12d are formed, columnar projections 12a fitted to the frame 4 are provided at two upper and lower positions, and constitute the frame member 4 shown in FIG. In order to further secure this fitting connection by inserting it into the hollow portion of the upper beam 4a and the lower beam 4a 'to secure this fitting connection, the fastening member 12 is bolted.
The two beams 4a and 4a 'are screwed into the solid portions through the through holes 12b provided in the first and second beams. Also, both beams 4a and 4a '
Are welded with an intermediate member 4b shown in FIG. 2 for reinforcement.

6A and 6B are views in which the frame member 4 is connected and fixed to the pole 3, FIG. 6A is a side view, and FIG.
It is AA 'sectional drawing of (a). In the connection and fixing method, first, the fastening member 12 is attached to both ends of both beams 4a and 4a 'with bolts 14, and the fitting hole 11d of the receiving member 11 is fitted into the fitting projection 12d of the fastening member 12, and the position is set. The receiving member 11 attached to the end of the frame member 4 is moved downward along the groove 9 from above the two poles 3, and the locking head 11 a of the receiving member 11 is moved to the upper end of the pole 3. Insert until engaged. In this state, even if the worker releases his / her hand from the frame member 4, the downward movement of the frame member 4 is caused by the locking head 11a, and the horizontal movement of the frame member 4 is performed by the two poles 3, 3 makes it easy to move on to the next task. Next, the bolt 13 is inserted into the through hole 12 c of the fastening member 12.
If the tip of the bolt 13 is screwed into the female screw portion 11c of the receiving member 11 and the bolt 13 is screwed in that state, the rotation of the receiving member 11 is prevented in the groove 9. The receiving member 11 is moved by the screw action as shown in FIG.
2B, the fastening member 12 moves to the right as viewed in the figure, and the locking member 12 finally moves to the left, and finally the locking piece 10 formed in the groove 9 of the pole 3 receives the locking member 11 and the end of the frame member 4. The frame member 4 is securely connected and fixed to the pawl 3 by being sandwiched between the fastening members 12 formed in the pole member 3.

A construction method for constructing the shared space structure 1 according to the present invention shown in FIG. 1 will be described.
4 at a predetermined position on the floor 7 defining the outline of the shared space structure 1
The base members 2 are installed while adjusting the adjuster 8 shown in FIG. 2 so that the horizontality can be maintained even if the floor is slightly deformed or inclined. Next, the base ends of the four poles 3a to 3d are fixed to the base member 2 by screw members 2a inserted from the floor 7 side of the base member 2 to the poles 3 so that the four poles 3 are in a vertical state. Be independent. The base member 2
The pole and the pole 3 may be integrated in advance so that the pole and the pole 3 become independent in a vertical state. Base 2 of pole 3b
Is larger than the other base members 2,
Is merely large in size to support the other three base members 2 structurally.

After the four poles 3 stand vertically independently, the frame member 4 having the receiving members 11 attached to both ends is moved from above the two poles 3 whose positions are set to the receiving members 1.
1 is engaged with the groove 9 formed in the pole 3, and inserted until the locking head 11 a larger than the groove 9 contacts the upper end of the pole 3, and the two bolts 13 pass through the fastening member 12. If it is inserted into the hole 12c and screwed into the female screw portion 11c of the receiving member 11 by screwing the tip end of the bolt 13,
The locking piece 10 is sandwiched between the receiving member 11 and the fastening member 12 formed at the end of the frame member 4, so that the frame member 4 is securely connected and fixed to the pawl 3.

Finally, the top cap 15 is fixed to the top of the pole 3 by screwing a male screw 15X provided at the center of the bottom with a female screw 3X formed at the center of the top of the pole 3. . This top cap 15
Is designed to cover the groove 9 from above, so that the pole 3
Even if the connection between the frame member 4 and the frame member 4 is loosened, the locking head 11a of the receiving member 11 is held down by the top cap 15, so that the frame member 4 can be prevented from slipping upward.

After that, according to the purpose of use of the shared space structure, a detachable closing member is provided to make it easy to use. As shown in FIG. 7, if the closing member 24 is detachably attached to the shared space portion surrounded by the poles 3a 'and 3b' and the frame member 4 'of the shared space structure,
It is also possible to create a semi-open space that the user wants to partially block from the external space.
If 4 is made to cover the entire area of the shared space, it can be changed to a private room completely shielded from the outside. As a material of the closing member 24, even a material such as cloth,
Alternatively, it may be a translucent film-like film body, or a transparent film that does not darken the interior of the room.

In the above-described example, the closing member 24 is used to close the common space. However, for example, if the common space structure is constructed near the window and is exposed to strong sunlight from the outside, It is also effective to use a film-like body having a light-shielding function as a closing member and to attach it to a shared space that receives sunlight.

As shown in FIG. 8, the closing member may be a roll screen 25 suspended from the frame member 4 or a sign panel which can be used for a presentation or a meeting using a projector. Good.

As shown in FIG. 1, the pole 3a
The panel support 5 as an auxiliary support is suspended from the frame 4 to the floor 7 between the support 3 and the pole 3d and between the pole 3d and the pole 3c, and the panel 6 is stably held by sandwiching the panel 6 between the supports. As shown in FIG. 9, the panel support 5 ′ may be cut and used halfway without extending to the floor surface 7 in order to provide a support or a somewhat open feeling. .

Further, as shown in FIG. 10, it is also possible to form a wider shared space structure using the wall surfaces of the rooms that intersect. As can be seen from the figure, the intersecting wall surfaces 26,
The poles 3x and 3y become independent in the vicinity of each of the 26,
Still another pole 3z is connected to the other two poles 3x, 3
y, and three frame members 4 are mounted on the upper end of each pole to form a shared space structure. Since the shared space structure is constructed using the corners of the room, a wide space structure can be constructed with a small number of members. Then, if at least one of the shared spaces between the poles 3x and 3z or between the poles 3y and 3z is closed with, for example, a wide roll screen 25 ', it can be used as a semi-private room.

As described above, according to the shared space structure having the closing member of the present embodiment, a structure having many shared spaces is constructed, and then a part or all of the shared space is closed. Thus, it is possible to provide a space structure that is easy for the user to use.

[0027]

The present invention has the following effects.

(A) According to the first aspect of the present invention, since the closing member is removably attached to at least a part of the shared space of the shared space structure, the user wants to partially block the external space. In such a situation, when it is desired to use the shared space structure, the demand can be met.

(B) According to the second aspect of the present invention, it is possible to provide a comfortable shared space structure in which light can be shielded by the light-shielding film in the daytime when the sunlight is strong or on the west day.

(C) According to the third aspect of the invention, a business talk or the like using a video can be easily performed.

(D) According to the invention of claim 4, discussion using a panel and use as a bulletin board are possible.

(E) According to the fifth aspect of the present invention, since the panel is supported by the auxiliary support, a relatively heavy object can be attached to the panel.

(F) According to the invention of claim 6, the panel is more stably supported.

(G) According to the invention of claim 7, since at least one of the shared space portions of the shared space structure utilizing the corners of the room is closed with the closing member, the shared space structure constructed with a small number of members. It is also possible to change the body into a closed large spatial structure.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is an overall view of a shared space structure constructed by a construction method of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is an exploded view of a base member, a pole, and a frame member.

FIG. 3 is a top view of a pole.

4A is a side view of a receiving member, FIG. 4B is a top view of the receiving member, and FIG. 4C is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA ′ of FIG.

FIG. 5 is a side view of the fastening member.

FIG. 6 is a view in which a frame member is connected and fixed to a pole,
(A) is a side view, (b) is AA 'sectional drawing of (a).

FIG. 7 is an overall view of a shared space structure in which a closing member is detachably attached to the shared space portion.

FIG. 8 is a diagram in which a roll screen is suspended from a frame member.

FIG. 9 is a diagram in which a panel is attached to a panel support supported by a frame member.

FIG. 10 is a schematic top view of a shared space structure constructed adjacent to intersecting wall surfaces.

[Explanation of symbols]

 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Shared space structure 2 Base member 2a Screw member 3 Pole 3a, 3b, 3c, 3d Four poles 3X female screw part 4 Frame member 4a Upper beam 4a 'Lower beam 4b Intermediate material 5 Panel support 6 Panel 7 Floor 8 Adjuster 9 Groove 10 Locking piece 11 Receiving member 11a Locking head 11b Convex portion with substantially trapezoidal cross section 11c Female thread portion 11d Fitting hole 12 Fastening member 12a Column-shaped projection 12b Through hole 12c Through hole 12c 'Seat 12d Fitting projection 13 Bolt 13a Head 14 Bolt 15 Top Cap 15X Screw Male Screw 3a ', 3b', 3c 'Pole 4' Frame Member 20 Table 24 Closing Member 25 'Roll Screen 5' Panel Support 26 Intersecting Wall Surface 3x, 3y, 3z Pole

 ────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continued on the front page F term (reference) 2E125 AA06 AA15 AA16 AA56 AB13 AG02 AG03 AG06 AG23 AG41 BB08 BB16 BB23 BB24 BC09 BE07 BE08 BF04 BF05 CA01 CA03 CA13 CA14 CA19 EA05 EA15 EA33 EB00

Claims (7)

[Claims] A base member installed at a predetermined position on a floor;
A shared space structure comprising a combination of a pole extending upward from the base member and a frame member supported in a substantially horizontal state by engaging with upper ends of at least three or more of the poles, A shared space structure having a closing member, wherein a closing member forming a closing surface is detachably attached to at least a part of a shared space portion of the space structure. 2. The shared space structure having a closing member according to claim 1, wherein the closing member is a film having a light blocking function. 3. The shared space structure having a closing member according to claim 1, wherein the closing member is a roll screen suspended from the frame member. 4. The shared space structure having a closing member according to claim 1, wherein the closing member is a panel suspended from the frame member. 5. The shared space structure having a closing member according to claim 4, wherein the closing member is a panel attached to an auxiliary column supported by the frame member. 6. A shared space structure having a closing member according to claim 5, wherein a lower end of said auxiliary support column is in contact with a floor surface. 7. The shared space structure is disposed in the vicinity of a wall intersecting the two poles, one pole is further separated from the wall, and the frame member is erected on the upper end of each pole. Is a shared space structure composed of
2. The shared space structure having a closing member according to claim 1, wherein the closing member closes all or a part between a pole near the wall surface and a pole away from the wall surface. 3.