JP2002116882A - Transparent touch panel and method for manufacturing the same - Google Patents

Transparent touch panel and method for manufacturing the same

Info

Publication number
JP2002116882A
JP2002116882A JP2000308156A JP2000308156A JP2002116882A JP 2002116882 A JP2002116882 A JP 2002116882A JP 2000308156 A JP2000308156 A JP 2000308156A JP 2000308156 A JP2000308156 A JP 2000308156A JP 2002116882 A JP2002116882 A JP 2002116882A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
touch panel
electrode member
communication hole
movable
bonding member
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2000308156A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Saburo Nakamura
三郎 中村
Masahiro Hosoe
正洋 細江
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gunze Ltd
Original Assignee
Gunze Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gunze Ltd filed Critical Gunze Ltd
Priority to JP2000308156A priority Critical patent/JP2002116882A/en
Publication of JP2002116882A publication Critical patent/JP2002116882A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H2213/00Venting
    • H01H2213/002Venting with external pressure

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a high-quality transparent touch panel in which any dirt or the like can be prevented from being generated in a communicative hole formed at the outer peripheral part of the panel. SOLUTION: A recessed part 27 is formed at an adhered member 5, and a recessed part 28 is formed at a movable electrode member 4 in correspondence with the outside opening edge part of a communicative hole 23. Substantially, the outside opening edge part of the communicative hole 23 is retreated to the inside part of the panel so that any carbonized scum or the like can hardly intrude into the communicative hole 23 when cutting the outer peripheral part by using a laser beam.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、透過性タッチパネ
ルとその製造方法に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a transparent touch panel and a method for manufacturing the same.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】LCD(液晶ディスプレイ)やCRT
(ブラウン管)等の表示装置を備える機械類の中には、
表示装置の画面を指や入力ペン等で触れることによって
入力を可能にしたものがある(例えば、銀行等に設置の
キャッシュディスペンサー)。この種の機械類は、表示
装置の画面上に透過性タッチパネルが設けられた構造に
なっている。図12乃至図14に示すように、この透過
性タッチパネル100は、透過性を有する固定電極部材
101と、この固定電極部材101の表面側に非接触隙
間102を介して対向設置される透過性及び可撓性を有
する可動電極部材103と、上記非接触隙間102のま
わりを取り囲む配置で両電極部材101,103間に介
設されてその対面距離を保持する貼り合わせ部材104
とを有している。
2. Description of the Related Art LCD (Liquid Crystal Display) and CRT
Some machines with display devices such as (CRT)
2. Description of the Related Art There is a type in which input is enabled by touching a screen of a display device with a finger or an input pen (for example, a cash dispenser installed in a bank or the like). This type of machinery has a structure in which a transparent touch panel is provided on a screen of a display device. As shown in FIGS. 12 to 14, the transmissive touch panel 100 includes a transmissive fixed electrode member 101 and a transmissive and fixed electrode member 101 that is opposed to the surface of the fixed electrode member 101 via a non-contact gap 102. A flexible movable electrode member 103 and a bonding member 104 interposed between the two electrode members 101 and 103 in an arrangement surrounding the non-contact gap 102 to maintain a facing distance therebetween.
And

【0003】固定電極部材101には、可動電極部材1
03へ向けられる面内の対向する二辺に電極106が設
けられていると共に、これら電極106で挟まれる範囲
内に、可動電極部材103の撓みスパン(面方向の長
さ)が大きくなりすぎないように制限するためのドット
スペーサ107(図14でのみ示した)が点在状に設け
られている。これに対して可動電極部材103には、固
定電極部材101へ向けられる面内の、固定電極部材1
01の電極106とは一致しない方の対向二辺に電極1
08が設けられている。
[0003] The fixed electrode member 101 includes a movable electrode member 1.
Electrodes 106 are provided on two opposing sides in the plane facing 03, and the bending span (length in the plane direction) of movable electrode member 103 does not become too large within a range sandwiched by these electrodes 106. Dot spacers 107 (shown only in FIG. 14) are provided in a dotted manner. On the other hand, the movable electrode member 103 has a fixed electrode member 1 in a plane facing the fixed electrode member 101.
The electrode 1 is located on the two opposite sides that do not match the electrode 106
08 is provided.

【0004】そして、固定電極部材101の各電極10
6から引き出される導線110と、可動電極部材103
の各電極108から引き出される導線111とが、パネ
ル外周部へ向けて設けられるコネクターテール112を
介してコントローラ(図示略)へと接続されるようにな
っている。従って、可動電極部材103がその表面側か
ら押圧されてこの可動電極部材103の裏面が固定電極
部材101の表面に当接したとき、この当接ポイントを
固定電極部材101における両電極106間の電位差
と、可動電極部材103における両電極108間の電位
差とから演算した結果として、この当接ポイント(入力
位置)の座標を認識するというものである。
Then, each electrode 10 of the fixed electrode member 101
6 and the movable electrode member 103
And a conducting wire 111 drawn out from each of the electrodes 108 is connected to a controller (not shown) via a connector tail 112 provided toward the outer peripheral portion of the panel. Therefore, when the movable electrode member 103 is pressed from the front surface side and the back surface of the movable electrode member 103 contacts the surface of the fixed electrode member 101, the contact point is determined by the potential difference between the two electrodes 106 in the fixed electrode member 101. The coordinates of the contact point (input position) are recognized as a result calculated from the potential difference between the two electrodes 108 of the movable electrode member 103.

【0005】なお、このタッチパネル100のパネル外
周部には、上記貼り合わせ部材104を横断する方向で
両電極部材101,103間の非接触隙間102を外部
へ開放する連通孔115が設けられている。この連通孔
115は、非接触隙間102と外気とを圧力均衡状態に
保持させるための空気孔として用いられている。この空
気孔としては、多くの場合は1カ所だけに設けられてい
る。ところで、特許第3011697号公報には、固定
電極部材101がガラスを基板として形成され、且つ可
動電極部材103がフィルムを基板として形成されたタ
ッチパネル100であることを限定したうえで、このタ
ッチパネル100を製造する段階で、可動電極部材10
3の外周部をレーザー光線で切断することや、場合によ
っては固定電極部材101の外周部をもレーザー光線で
切断すること等が記載されている。
[0005] A communication hole 115 for opening the non-contact gap 102 between the two electrode members 101 and 103 to the outside in a direction crossing the bonding member 104 is provided in the outer peripheral portion of the panel of the touch panel 100. . The communication hole 115 is used as an air hole for keeping the non-contact gap 102 and the outside air in a pressure balanced state. In many cases, only one air hole is provided. By the way, Japanese Patent No. 3011697 discloses that the fixed electrode member 101 is formed of a glass substrate, and that the movable electrode member 103 is a touch panel 100 formed of a film as a substrate. At the manufacturing stage, the movable electrode member 10
3 describes that the outer peripheral portion of the fixed electrode member 101 is cut by a laser beam, and that the outer peripheral portion of the fixed electrode member 101 is also cut by a laser beam in some cases.

【0006】[0006]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】上記したように、可動
電極部材103の外周部や固定電極部材101の外周部
をレーザー光線で切断すると、その切断時に炭化カスや
各種ガスが発生するが、これら炭化カスや各種ガスが上
記したパネル外周部に設けられる連通孔115内へ入り
込むということがあった。そのため、この連通孔115
内において黒点状の付着や白濁が起こり、見栄えの悪い
ものとなることがあった。このような連通孔115内の
汚れは、範囲が広くなったり汚れ程度が顕著になったり
すると、タッチパネル100としての商品価値が低くな
るばかりでなく、甚だしい場合には機能面で不良となる
場合もあり、製造歩留まりを低下させることに繋がって
いた。
As described above, when the outer peripheral portion of the movable electrode member 103 and the outer peripheral portion of the fixed electrode member 101 are cut with a laser beam, carbonized scum and various gases are generated during the cutting. In some cases, scum and various gases may enter the communication holes 115 provided in the outer peripheral portion of the panel. Therefore, this communication hole 115
In some cases, black spot-like adhesion or white turbidity occurred, and the appearance was sometimes poor. When the range of the dirt in the communication hole 115 is widened or the degree of dirt becomes remarkable, not only the commercial value of the touch panel 100 is lowered, but also in the extreme case, the function may be defective. This has led to a reduction in the production yield.

【0007】本発明は、上記事情に鑑みてなされたもの
であって、パネル外周部に設けられる連通孔内に汚れ等
が発生しておらず、高品質のものとなる透過性タッチパ
ネルを提供することを目的とする。また本発明は、パネ
ル外周部に設けられる連通孔内で汚れ等が発生するのを
防止して、商品価値の低下や不良の発生等を防止するこ
とができ、もって製造歩留まりの低下を防止できるもの
であり、且つ製造の容易化及び製造効率の高効率化が図
られるようにした透過性タッチパネルの製造方法を提供
することを目的とする。
The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and provides a high-quality transmissive touch panel in which no dirt or the like is generated in a communication hole provided in an outer peripheral portion of a panel. The purpose is to: Further, the present invention can prevent dirt and the like from being generated in the communication hole provided in the outer peripheral portion of the panel, and can prevent a reduction in commercial value and the occurrence of defects, thereby preventing a reduction in manufacturing yield. It is another object of the present invention to provide a method of manufacturing a transparent touch panel, which is capable of facilitating manufacturing and increasing manufacturing efficiency.

【0008】[0008]

【課題を解決するための手段】前記目的を達成するため
に、本発明は次の手段を講じた。即ち、本発明に係る透
過性タッチパネルは、その前提として、透過性を有する
固定電極部材と、この固定電極部材の表面側に非接触隙
間を介して対向設置される透過性及び可撓性を有する可
動電極部材と、上記非接触隙間のまわりを取り囲む配置
で両電極部材間に介設されてその対面距離を保持する貼
り合わせ部材とを有したものである。
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention takes the following measures. That is, the transmissive touch panel according to the present invention is based on the premise that the transmissive touch panel has a transmissive fixed electrode member and a transmissive and flexible member that is disposed opposite to the surface of the fixed electrode member through a non-contact gap. It has a movable electrode member and a bonding member interposed between the two electrode members in an arrangement surrounding the non-contact gap and maintaining a facing distance therebetween.

【0009】また、このタッチパネルにおいて、パネル
外周部の少なくとも1カ所には、上記貼り合わせ部材を
横断する状態で、両電極部材間の非接触隙間を外部へ開
放する連通孔が設けられている。そして、上記パネル外
周部のうち上記連通孔が設けられる辺部では、少なくと
も貼り合わせ部材において、少なくとも連通孔の外部側
開口縁部に相当する部分が、パネル内方側へ後退した位
置付けとして形成されている。このような構成を採用す
ることによって、このタッチパネルを製造する過程でレ
ーザー光線を用いた切断を行ったとしても、その切断時
に発生する炭化カスや各種ガスは、連通孔の外部側開口
縁部からは実質的に遠ざかった位置での発生ということ
になり、この連通孔内へ入ってしまうということが防止
されることになる。
In this touch panel, a communication hole is provided at at least one position on the outer peripheral portion of the panel so as to open a non-contact gap between the two electrode members to the outside while traversing the bonding member. In the side of the outer peripheral portion of the panel where the communication hole is provided, at least a portion of the bonding member corresponding to the outer opening edge of the communication hole is formed as a position retracted inward of the panel. ing. By adopting such a configuration, even if cutting using a laser beam is performed in the process of manufacturing this touch panel, carbonized scum and various gases generated at the time of cutting are not allowed to flow from the outer opening edge of the communication hole. This occurs at a position that is substantially distant, so that it is possible to prevent entry into the communication hole.

【0010】なお、連通孔の外部側縁部をパネル内方へ
後退させるのは、上記したように、最低限、貼り合わせ
部材において必要とされるものである。また、その後退
させる具体構造例としては、貼り合わせ部材の相当箇所
に切欠状の凹部を形成させるというものが考えられる。
この場合、固定電極部材又は可動電極部材のうち少なく
とも一方(両方でもよい)に、貼り合わせ部材の凹部と
合致させて凹部を形成させることができる。また、この
ような具体構造例とは異なり、貼り合わせ部材におい
て、連通孔の外部側開口縁部が設けられることになる辺
部の全長を、固定電極部材又は可動電極部材のうちいず
れか一方の該当辺部の全長にわたって合致させ、そのう
えで、これらを他方の電極部材の該当辺部の全長に対し
て段差状にずらすようにするというものも考えられる
る。
[0010] The retreating of the outer side edge of the communication hole into the panel is at least necessary for the bonding member as described above. Further, as a specific example of the structure to be retracted, a notch-shaped concave portion may be formed at a substantial portion of the bonding member.
In this case, at least one (or both) of the fixed electrode member and the movable electrode member can be formed with a concave portion in accordance with the concave portion of the bonding member. Also, different from such a specific structure example, in the bonding member, the entire length of the side portion where the outer opening edge of the communication hole is provided is set to one of the fixed electrode member and the movable electrode member. It is also conceivable to match them over the entire length of the corresponding side, and then shift them in a step-like manner with respect to the entire length of the corresponding side of the other electrode member.

【0011】ところで、連通孔の外部側縁部をパネル内
方へ後退させるという上記の各手段とは別に、貼り合わ
せ部材に設ける連通孔自体として、その通路方向の中途
部を折れ曲げて形成させるという構造を採用することも
できる。この構造では、レーザー光線を用いた切断時に
発生する炭化カスや各種ガスが連通孔内を直進し難くな
るという作用から、その進入を防止できることになる。
このような連通孔の中途折り曲げは、上記した連通孔の
外部側縁部をパネル内方へ後退させるという各構造と組
み合わせて、複合的に実施することもできる。
By the way, apart from the above-mentioned means of retracting the outer side edge of the communication hole into the panel, the communication hole itself provided in the bonding member is formed by bending a halfway portion in the direction of the passage. Such a structure can be adopted. With this structure, it is possible to prevent the carbonized scum and various gases generated at the time of cutting using a laser beam from entering the communication hole because it is difficult for the gas to enter the communication hole.
Such a halfway bending of the communication hole can be performed in combination with each of the above-described structures in which the outer side edge of the communication hole is retracted inward of the panel.

【0012】一方、本発明に係る透過性タッチパネルの
製造方法は、基本的には、透過性を有する固定電極部材
と透過性及び可撓性を有する可動電極部材とを対向させ
た状態で、これら両電極部材の対面間に非接触隙間を形
成させるべくそのまわりを取り囲む配置で貼り合わせ部
材を介設すると共に、この貼り合わせ部材の少なくとも
1カ所に両電極部材間の非接触隙間を外部へ開放する連
通孔を設けるようにするものである。ここで固定電極部
材は、その複数個を採寸可能な(即ち、複数の固定電極
部材を切り出しできるほどに大きな)固定側素材シート
として準備する。
On the other hand, the method for manufacturing a transmissive touch panel according to the present invention basically includes a method in which a fixed electrode member having transparency and a movable electrode member having transparency and flexibility are opposed to each other. In order to form a non-contact gap between the facing surfaces of the two electrode members, a bonding member is interposed in an arrangement surrounding the non-contact gap, and the non-contact gap between the two electrode members is opened to the outside in at least one place of the bonding member. A communication hole is provided. Here, a plurality of fixed electrode members are prepared as fixed-side material sheets that can be measured (that is, large enough to cut out a plurality of fixed electrode members).

【0013】また同じく、可動電極部材複数は、その複
数個を採寸可能な(即ち、複数の可動電極部材を切り出
しできるほどに大きな)可動側素材シートとして準備す
る。そして、これら両素材シートの対面間に貼り合わせ
部材を所定配置で設けることでこれら両素材シートを貼
り合わせる。そして、固定側素材シート又は可動側素材
シートの一方又は両方から、所定のパネル形状に沿って
レーザー光線を照射することで個々のタッチパネルを切
り出すものとする。
Similarly, the plurality of movable electrode members are prepared as movable-side material sheets from which the plurality of movable electrode members can be measured (ie, large enough to cut out the plurality of movable electrode members). Then, the both material sheets are bonded by providing a bonding member in a predetermined arrangement between the facing surfaces of the two material sheets. Then, individual touch panels are cut out by irradiating a laser beam from one or both of the fixed-side material sheet and the movable-side material sheet along a predetermined panel shape.

【0014】このような手順を採用することで、まず作
業効率の向上を図り、もって生産性の向上及び製造コス
トの低廉化を図るものである。このことは、固定電極部
材がフィルム又はプラスチックを基板として形成され、
可動電極部材がフィルムを基板として形成される場合
に、特に有益である。そして更に、遅くともレーザー光
線を照射するまでの適当な段階で、貼り合わせ部材の外
形状のうち連通孔を設ける辺の外部側開口縁部に対応さ
せるようにして、少なくとも一方の素材シートと貼り合
わせ部材とに対してそれらの肉厚方向に貫通する打ち抜
き孔を設けておくものとする。
[0014] By adopting such a procedure, the working efficiency is firstly improved, thereby improving the productivity and reducing the manufacturing cost. This means that the fixed electrode member is formed on a film or plastic substrate,
It is particularly advantageous when the movable electrode member is formed using a film as a substrate. Further, at an appropriate stage at the latest until the laser beam is irradiated, at least one of the material sheet and the bonding member so as to correspond to the outer opening edge of the side where the communication hole is provided among the external shapes of the bonding member. And punched holes penetrating in the direction of their thickness.

【0015】このようにすることで、この打ち抜き孔に
相当する部分では、連通孔の外部側開口縁部を含んだ所
定距離分の凹部が形成されることになり、もって、レー
ザー光線を用いた切断時に炭化カスや各種ガスが発生し
たとしても、これらが連通孔内へ入ってしまうというこ
とを防止できることになる。なお、上記のように打ち抜
き孔を設けることに複合的とさせるか、又は単独とし
て、貼り合わせ部材に設ける連通孔を、その通路方向の
途中で折り曲げて形成しておくことも好適とされる。
By doing so, a recess corresponding to the predetermined distance including the outer opening edge of the communication hole is formed in the portion corresponding to the punched hole, and thus the cutting using the laser beam is performed. Even if carbonized scum or various gases are sometimes generated, it can be prevented that they enter the communication hole. In addition, it is also preferable to form the communication hole provided in the bonding member by bending the communication hole provided in the bonding member in the middle of the passage direction, as a combination with the provision of the punched hole as described above.

【0016】[0016]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明の実施の形態を、図
面に基づき説明する。図1乃至図3は、本発明に係るタ
ッチパネル1の第1実施形態を示している。このタッチ
パネル1における基本的な構成は、従来のものと、略同
じである。すなわち、このタッチパネル1は、透過性を
有する固定電極部材2と、この固定電極部材2の表面側
に非接触隙間3を介して対向設置される透過性及び可撓
性を有する可動電極部材4と、上記非接触隙間3のまわ
りを取り囲む配置で両電極部材2,4間に介設されてそ
の対面距離を保持する貼り合わせ部材5とを有してい
る。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. 1 to 3 show a first embodiment of a touch panel 1 according to the present invention. The basic configuration of the touch panel 1 is substantially the same as the conventional one. That is, the touch panel 1 includes a fixed electrode member 2 having transparency, and a movable electrode member 4 having transparency and flexibility which is installed on the surface side of the fixed electrode member 2 through the non-contact gap 3. And a bonding member 5 interposed between the two electrode members 2 and 4 in an arrangement surrounding the non-contact gap 3 and maintaining a facing distance therebetween.

【0017】また、固定電極部材2には、可動電極部材
4へ向けられる面内の対向する二辺に電極8が設けられ
ていると共に、これら電極8で挟まれる範囲内に、可動
電極部材4の撓みスパン(面方向の長さ)が大きくなり
すぎないように制限するためのドットスペーサ9(図3
でのみ示した)が点在状に設けられている。また、可動
電極部材4には、固定電極部材2へ向けられる面内の、
固定電極部材2の電極8とは一致しない方の対向二辺に
電極10が設けられている。そして、固定電極部材2の
各電極8から引き出される導線12と、可動電極部材4
の各電極10から引き出される導線13とが、パネル外
周部へ向けて設けられるコネクターテール14を介して
コントローラ(図示略)へと接続されるようになってい
る。
The fixed electrode member 2 is provided with electrodes 8 on two opposing sides in a plane directed to the movable electrode member 4, and has a movable electrode member 4 within a range sandwiched by the electrodes 8. Dot spacer 9 (FIG. 3) for limiting the deflection span (length in the surface direction) of the
) Are provided in a dotted pattern. In addition, the movable electrode member 4 includes, in a plane facing the fixed electrode member 2,
Electrodes 10 are provided on two opposite sides of the fixed electrode member 2 that do not coincide with the electrodes 8. The conductive wire 12 drawn from each electrode 8 of the fixed electrode member 2 and the movable electrode member 4
And a conducting wire 13 drawn from each of the electrodes 10 is connected to a controller (not shown) via a connector tail 14 provided toward the outer peripheral portion of the panel.

【0018】本第1実施形態において、固定電極部材2
は、基板17とこれを覆うハードコート層18とを積層
したものとされ、且つ基板17が例えばポリカーボネイ
ト製のフィルム又はプラスチックによって形成されてい
るものとした。厚さとしては1mm〜数mmとされる。
これに対し、可動電極部材4は、基板20とこれを覆う
ハードコート層21とを積層したものとされ、且つ基板
20が例えばポリエステル製のフィルムによって形成さ
れているものとした。厚さとしては50〜300μmと
される。
In the first embodiment, the fixed electrode member 2
The substrate 17 was formed by laminating a substrate 17 and a hard coat layer 18 covering the substrate 17, and the substrate 17 was formed of, for example, a polycarbonate film or plastic. The thickness is 1 mm to several mm.
On the other hand, the movable electrode member 4 is formed by laminating a substrate 20 and a hard coat layer 21 covering the substrate 20, and the substrate 20 is formed of, for example, a polyester film. The thickness is 50 to 300 μm.

【0019】なお、固定電極部材2は、基板17に対し
て1層のハードコート層18を設ける場合に限らず、図
4に示すようにハードコート層18側を複数層の積層構
造にすることができるし、場合によってはハードコート
層18を省略した単一構造とすることもできる。また、
図示は省略するが、可動電極部材4についても同様であ
る。貼り合わせ部材5は、両面テープ等によって形成す
るが、要は、固定電極部材2と可動電極部材4とを張り
合わせる接着剤としての作用と、これら固定電極部材2
と可動電極部材4との対面間に非接触隙間3を確保させ
るスペーサとしての作用とを具備したものであればよ
く、非導通性を示し且つ耐久性及びコスト的に問題がな
ければ、特にその材質が限定されるものではない。
The fixed electrode member 2 is not limited to the case where one hard coat layer 18 is provided on the substrate 17, and the hard electrode layer 2 has a laminated structure of a plurality of layers as shown in FIG. In some cases, a single structure in which the hard coat layer 18 is omitted may be employed. Also,
Although not shown, the same applies to the movable electrode member 4. The bonding member 5 is formed by a double-sided tape or the like. The point is that the bonding member 5 functions as an adhesive for bonding the fixed electrode member 2 and the movable electrode member 4 together with the fixed electrode member 2.
What is necessary is just to have a function as a spacer for securing the non-contact gap 3 between the opposing faces of the movable electrode member 4 and the movable electrode member 4. The material is not limited.

【0020】図2に示すように、この貼り合わせ部材5
には、両電極部材2,4間の非接触隙間3をタッチパネ
ル1のパネル外周部を介して外部へ開放する連通孔23
が設けられている。また、固定電極部材2の導線12及
び可動電極部材4の導線13が集束されるコネクターテ
ール14に対応するようにして、結線用の切欠24が設
けられている。上記した連通孔23は、その外部側開口
縁部に、切欠によって広口化された凹部27が設けられ
ている。従って、連通孔23の外部側開口縁は、この凹
部27の奥方、即ち、実質的にパネル内方側へ後退した
位置付けとされていることになる。
As shown in FIG. 2, this bonding member 5
A communication hole 23 for opening the non-contact gap 3 between the two electrode members 2 and 4 to the outside through the outer peripheral portion of the panel of the touch panel 1
Is provided. A notch 24 for connection is provided so as to correspond to the connector tail 14 where the conductive wire 12 of the fixed electrode member 2 and the conductive wire 13 of the movable electrode member 4 are converged. The above-mentioned communication hole 23 is provided with a concave portion 27 widened by a notch at the outer opening edge. Therefore, the outer opening edge of the communication hole 23 is located at a position deep in the recess 27, that is, substantially inward of the panel.

【0021】そして、可動電極部材4には、貼り合わせ
部材5の凹部27と合致する凹部28が形成されてい
る。このような固定電極部材2と可動電極部材4と貼り
合わせ部材5とが、この貼り合わせ部材5の接着力によ
って互いに張り合わされていることにより、このタッチ
パネル1では、パネル外周部のうちの連通孔23が設け
られる辺部30に、この連通孔23の外部側開口縁部を
切り欠くようにして、可動電極部材4の凹部28と貼り
合わせ部材5の凹部27とが形成されていることにな
る。
The movable electrode member 4 has a concave portion 28 which matches the concave portion 27 of the bonding member 5. Since the fixed electrode member 2, the movable electrode member 4, and the bonding member 5 are bonded to each other by the adhesive force of the bonding member 5, in the touch panel 1, the communication hole in the panel outer peripheral portion is formed. The recess 30 of the movable electrode member 4 and the recess 27 of the bonding member 5 are formed in the side portion 30 where the opening 23 is provided so as to cut off the outer opening edge of the communication hole 23. .

【0022】なお、本第1実施形態では、固定電極部材
2に対し、凹部28,27と合致するような凹部は形成
されていない(即ち、これら凹部28,27の合致部分
は肉厚方向に貫通してはいない)が、この固定電極部材
2にも凹部を形成することによって、肉厚方向に貫通さ
せてもよい。また、図5に示すように、貼り合わせ部材
5にだけ凹部27を設けて、固定電極部材2と可動電極
部材4には凹部を設けないようにすることも、場合によ
っては可能となる。
In the first embodiment, no recesses are formed in the fixed electrode member 2 so as to match the recesses 28 and 27 (that is, the matching portions of the recesses 28 and 27 extend in the thickness direction). However, the fixed electrode member 2 may be penetrated in the thickness direction by forming a recess in the fixed electrode member 2. In addition, as shown in FIG. 5, it is possible in some cases to provide a recess 27 only in the bonding member 5 and not to provide a recess in the fixed electrode member 2 and the movable electrode member 4.

【0023】次に、図1乃至図3に示した第1実施形態
のタッチパネル1を製造する場合に基づいて、本発明に
係る製造方法を説明する。図6に示すように、まず、複
数の固定電極部材2を採寸可能な固定側素材シート40
と、複数の可動電極部材4を採寸可能な可動側素材シー
ト41とを準備する。また、貼り合わせ部材5について
も、その複数を採寸可能となる大型の貼り合わせシート
42のかたちで準備しておくのが好ましい。
Next, a manufacturing method according to the present invention will be described based on a case where the touch panel 1 of the first embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 is manufactured. As shown in FIG. 6, first, a fixed-side material sheet 40 capable of measuring a plurality of fixed electrode members 2.
And a movable-side material sheet 41 capable of measuring a plurality of movable electrode members 4 are prepared. Also, it is preferable that a plurality of the bonding members 5 are prepared in the form of a large bonding sheet 42 that can measure a plurality of the bonding members.

【0024】なお、固定側素材シート40における固定
電極部材2の採寸個数、可動側素材シート41における
可動電極部材4の採寸個数、更には貼り合わせシート4
2における貼り合わせ部材5の採寸個数については、図
6ではそれぞれ4個ずつとしているが、何ら限定される
ものではない。固定側素材シート40には、固定電極部
材2の割当位置(二点鎖線で示す)に対応させて電極8
及び導線12を形成させておき、可動側素材シート41
には、可動電極部材4の割当位置(二点鎖線で示す)に
対応させて電極10及び導線13を形成させておく。
The number of fixed electrode members 2 in the fixed material sheet 40, the number of movable electrode members 4 in the movable material sheet 41, and
In FIG. 6, the measuring number of the bonding members 5 in 2 is four each, but is not limited at all. The fixed side material sheet 40 has an electrode 8 corresponding to the assigned position of the fixed electrode member 2 (indicated by a two-dot chain line).
And the conductive wire 12 are formed, and the movable material sheet 41 is formed.
First, the electrode 10 and the conductive wire 13 are formed corresponding to the assigned position of the movable electrode member 4 (indicated by a two-dot chain line).

【0025】貼り合わせシート42については、貼り合
わせ部材5の割当位置(二点鎖線で示す)に対応させて
非接触隙間3を形成させるための開口44を形成させる
と共に、連通孔23及び結線用切欠24を形成してお
く。更に、貼り合わせシート42には、各貼り合わせ部
材5を切り出すことによって凹部27が形成されるよう
にするための打ち抜き孔45を形成させておき、これと
同様に可動側素材シート41にも、各可動電極部材4を
切り出すことによって凹部28が形成されるようにする
ための打ち抜き孔46を形成させておく。
The bonding sheet 42 has an opening 44 for forming the non-contact gap 3 corresponding to the assigned position (indicated by a two-dot chain line) of the bonding member 5, and the communication hole 23 and the connection hole. A notch 24 is formed. Further, a punching hole 45 for forming the concave portion 27 by cutting out each bonding member 5 is formed in the bonding sheet 42, and the movable side material sheet 41 is similarly formed in the punching hole 45. A punched hole 46 for forming the concave portion 28 by cutting out each movable electrode member 4 is formed.

【0026】このような準備が整った段階で、固定側素
材シート40と可動側素材シート41と貼り合わせシー
ト42を、それらの固定電極部材2の割当位置、可動電
極部材4の割当位置、貼り合わせ部材5の割当位置を所
定に一致させつつ、貼り合わせる。そして、この貼り合
わせが済んだ段階で、固定側素材シート40又は可動側
素材シート41の一方又は両方から、各割当位置を所定
のパネル形状に沿って切断し、もって複数のタッチパネ
ル1を切り出すようにする。
When the preparation is completed, the fixed-side material sheet 40, the movable-side material sheet 41, and the bonded sheet 42 are moved to the fixed position of the fixed electrode member 2, the allocated position of the movable electrode member 4, The bonding members 5 are bonded together so that the assigned positions thereof match each other. Then, at the stage where the lamination is completed, each of the assigned positions is cut along a predetermined panel shape from one or both of the fixed-side material sheet 40 and the movable-side material sheet 41, so that a plurality of touch panels 1 are cut out. To

【0027】ここにおいて、切断は、レーザー光線を用
いた切断方法を採用する。その理由は次の通りである。
タッチパネル1では、その品質として重要視されるもの
の一つに透過性が上げられることは言うまでもないが、
これに加え、外観上の透明性も重要視されている。すな
わち、固定電極部材2や可動電極部材4に濁りや汚れ、
傷等が発生したものでは、タッチパネル1として低級品
乃至不良品とされることになる。そしてこれに加え、固
定電極部材2や可動電極部材4として用いられる材料に
おいて、透過性の高いものは硬度も高く、これに比例し
て脆性も高いという傾向にあることが広く知られてい
る。
Here, the cutting employs a cutting method using a laser beam. The reason is as follows.
In the touch panel 1, it goes without saying that the transparency is raised as one of the things that are valued as its quality,
In addition, transparency in appearance is also regarded as important. That is, the fixed electrode member 2 and the movable electrode member 4 become cloudy and dirty,
If the touch panel 1 is damaged or the like, the touch panel 1 is regarded as a low-grade product or a defective product. In addition, it is widely known that among the materials used as the fixed electrode member 2 and the movable electrode member 4, those having high permeability tend to have high hardness and also have high brittleness in proportion thereto.

【0028】そのため、このような脆性の高い固定電極
部材2や可動電極部材4を、例えば金属製カッター刃等
を用いて機械的に切断するようなことをすれば、固定電
極部材2(殊にそのハードコート層18)や可動電極部
材4(殊にそのハードコート層21)にその切断縁での
微少なカケが生じたり、パネル内方へ向けてマイクロク
ラックが伸長したり、場合によってはこのマイクロクラ
ックが蜘蛛の巣状に拡大・拡散したりすることが必定と
なる。また、固定電極部材2では肉厚的にボリュウムを
有するために、カッター刃の摩耗や欠損が著しく、この
ためカッター刃の交換ということに関して作業効率的に
もコスト的にも問題が出てくる。
Therefore, if such a highly brittle fixed electrode member 2 or movable electrode member 4 is mechanically cut using, for example, a metal cutter blade, the fixed electrode member 2 (especially In the hard coat layer 18) or the movable electrode member 4 (especially the hard coat layer 21), a small chip may be generated at the cut edge, or micro cracks may extend inward of the panel. It is indispensable that the micro crack expands and spreads like a spider web. Further, since the fixed electrode member 2 has a thick volume, the cutter blade is significantly worn or chipped, which causes a problem in terms of work efficiency and cost in terms of replacement of the cutter blade.

【0029】この場合、カッター刃の当接を固定電極部
材2からと可動電極部材4からとの両方に分けて、その
切断抵抗を少しでも抑えようとする試みは、それぞれの
問題点に対してある程度の成果を奏することには繋がる
が、位置精度を高めることに関して作業が面倒且つ複雑
となるために、根本的な解決にはならないことを知見し
ている。その点、上記したようにレーザー光線を用いた
切断方法を採用すると、カッター刃を用いた場合の上記
懸案事項を全て排除し得るものであり、好適なものとな
る。
In this case, an attempt to divide the contact of the cutter blade from both the fixed electrode member 2 and the movable electrode member 4 so as to reduce the cutting resistance as much as possible has been made to solve the respective problems. Although it leads to a certain degree of achievement, they have found that it is not a fundamental solution because the work involved in increasing the positional accuracy is complicated and complicated. In this regard, if the cutting method using a laser beam is adopted as described above, all the above-mentioned concerns when using a cutter blade can be eliminated, which is preferable.

【0030】殊に、レーザー光線を用いた切断方法で
は、その切断縁で切断と同時に微少な材料融着が起こる
ために、その後のパネル外周部として一体性及び層間の
密着性がでて、一層好適となる。そして、このレーザー
光線を用いた切断作業中、使用材料の焼け(主に貼り合
わせ部材5)によって炭化カスや各種ガスが発生したと
しても、これら炭化カスや各種ガスは、連通孔23が設
けられた辺部30において、この連通孔23の外部側開
口縁部がパネル内方へ後退していることに伴って、この
外部側開口縁部から実質的に遠ざかった位置での発生と
いうことになり、結果、この連通孔23内へ入ってしま
うということが防止されることになる。
In particular, in the cutting method using a laser beam, since a minute material fusion occurs simultaneously with the cutting at the cutting edge, the outer peripheral portion of the panel has a higher integrity and adhesion between layers, which is more preferable. Becomes Then, even during the cutting operation using the laser beam, even if carbonized scum and various gases are generated by burning of the used material (mainly the bonding member 5), the communication holes 23 are provided for the carbonized scum and various gases. At the side 30, the outer opening edge of the communication hole 23 is retracted inward of the panel, so that the outer hole 30 is generated at a position substantially distant from the outer opening edge. As a result, entry into the communication hole 23 is prevented.

【0031】従って、連通孔23内に黒点状の付着や白
濁が起こることを防止できるものである。図7及び図8
は、本発明に係るタッチパネル1の第2実施形態を示し
ている。この第2実施形態のタッチパネル1が上記した
第1実施形態のタッチパネル1と異なるところは、貼り
合わせ部材5に形成される連通孔23として、その通路
方向の中途部が折れ曲げられている点にある。このよう
になっていると、レーザー光線を用いた切断時に発生す
る炭化カスや各種ガスは、連通孔23内での直進性が阻
害されるかたちになるので、結果、この連通孔23内へ
入ってしまうということが防止されることになる。
Therefore, it is possible to prevent black spot-like adhesion and white turbidity from occurring in the communication hole 23. 7 and 8
Shows a second embodiment of the touch panel 1 according to the present invention. The touch panel 1 according to the second embodiment is different from the touch panel 1 according to the first embodiment in that the communication hole 23 formed in the bonding member 5 is bent in the middle in the direction of the passage. is there. In such a case, carbonized scum and various gases generated at the time of cutting using a laser beam are in a form in which straightness in the communication hole 23 is inhibited, and as a result, enter into the communication hole 23. Will be prevented.

【0032】なお、この場合、連通孔23の折り曲げか
たには、図示したような稲妻形をはじめとして多種多様
なものが考えられ、図示は省略するが、折曲角度が直角
的なクランク折れとしたり、或いは曲線的な波形とした
り、特に限定されるものではない。この第2実施形態の
タッチパネル1を製造する方法としては、連通孔23の
通路形状を所定に折り曲げるという手順が加わる(又は
変更される)だけで、第1実施形態のタッチパネル1を
製造する方法と、基本的に同一である。
In this case, the communication hole 23 may be bent in a variety of ways, including a lightning bolt as shown in the figure, and although not shown, the crank angle is bent at a right angle. Or a curved waveform is not particularly limited. As a method of manufacturing the touch panel 1 of the second embodiment, the method of manufacturing the touch panel 1 of the first embodiment includes only adding (or changing) a procedure of bending the passage shape of the communication hole 23 in a predetermined manner. , Basically the same.

【0033】図9に示すように、連通孔23の中途部を
折り曲げる構造と同時に、第1実施形態で説明したよう
に連通孔23の外部側開口縁部をパネル内方へ後退させ
る構造をも複合的に採用すると、一層効果的となる。図
10及び図11は、本発明に係るタッチパネル1の第3
実施形態を示している。この第3実施形態のタッチパネ
ル1では、貼り合わせ部材5に形成される連通孔23そ
れ自体は、通路方向がストレートであり、また連通孔2
3の外部側開口縁部に凹部27は設けられていない。
As shown in FIG. 9, simultaneously with the structure in which the middle part of the communication hole 23 is bent, the structure in which the outer opening edge of the communication hole 23 is retracted inward of the panel as described in the first embodiment. The combined use is more effective. FIGS. 10 and 11 show a third example of the touch panel 1 according to the present invention.
1 shows an embodiment. In the touch panel 1 of the third embodiment, the communication hole 23 itself formed in the bonding member 5 has a straight passage direction and the communication hole 2
The concave portion 27 is not provided at the outer edge of the opening 3.

【0034】ただ、これらに代えて、連通孔23の設け
られる辺部30では、貼り合わせ部材5と可動電極部材
4とがそれらの辺部全長にわたって合致した状態とされ
たうえで、これらが固定電極部材2の辺部全長に対して
段差状にずらされている(勿論、貼り合わせ部材5側が
パネル内方へ後退するかたちになっている)。このよう
な構造でも、第1実施形態と略同じ作用効果が得られる
ことになる。この第3実施形態の構造は、固定電極部材
2がガラス系である場合に、例えば可動電極部材4側か
らレーザー光線を照射するものとして、その作用深さを
固定電極部材2に達する直前に合わせるという手法で、
実現させることができる。
However, instead of these, at the side 30 where the communication hole 23 is provided, the bonding member 5 and the movable electrode member 4 are aligned over the entire length of the side, and then they are fixed. The electrode member 2 is shifted stepwise with respect to the entire length of the side portion (of course, the bonding member 5 side retreats inward of the panel). With such a structure, substantially the same operation and effect as in the first embodiment can be obtained. In the structure of the third embodiment, when the fixed electrode member 2 is made of glass, for example, a laser beam is irradiated from the movable electrode member 4 side, and the working depth is adjusted immediately before reaching the fixed electrode member 2. Method
Can be realized.

【0035】言うまでもなく、この第3実施形態の構造
も、第1実施形態や第2実施形態で説明した構造等と適
宜組み合わせて実施することができる。
Needless to say, the structure of the third embodiment can be implemented by appropriately combining the structures described in the first and second embodiments.

【0036】[0036]

【実施例】第1実施形態(図1乃至図3)のタッチパネ
ル1について、可動電極部材4の凹部28及び貼り合わ
せ部材5の凹部27の開口幅寸法aと奥行き寸法bとを
種々に変えて、連通孔23に黒点状の付着や白濁が発生
するか否かの実験を行った。タッチパネル1の大きさは
88.1mm×184.5mmとした。固定電極部材2
には、ポリカーボネイト製であって厚さ2.0mmのも
のを用いた。
EXAMPLE With respect to the touch panel 1 of the first embodiment (FIGS. 1 to 3), the opening width dimension a and the depth dimension b of the concave portion 28 of the movable electrode member 4 and the concave portion 27 of the bonding member 5 are variously changed. An experiment was conducted to determine whether or not black spot-like adhesion or white turbidity occurred in the communication hole 23. The size of the touch panel 1 was 88.1 mm × 184.5 mm. Fixed electrode member 2
Used was made of polycarbonate and had a thickness of 2.0 mm.

【0037】可動電極部材4には、ポリカーボネイト製
であって厚さ0.62mmのものを用いた。貼り合わせ
部材5には、アクリル樹脂系製であって厚さ0.09m
mのものを用いた。レーザー光線の出力は170±10
W、カット速度は40mm/秒に設定した。このレーザ
ー光線の照射時には、同時にその切断位置へ向けて切断
ガスを噴射させるものとした。この切断ガスの噴射圧は
3kg/cm2 とした。なお、この切断ガスには、例え
ば加圧空気を用いればよい。
The movable electrode member 4 was made of polycarbonate and had a thickness of 0.62 mm. The bonding member 5 is made of an acrylic resin and has a thickness of 0.09 m.
m. Laser beam output is 170 ± 10
W, the cutting speed was set to 40 mm / sec. At the time of this laser beam irradiation, a cutting gas was simultaneously jetted toward the cutting position. The injection pressure of this cutting gas was 3 kg / cm 2 . Note that, for example, pressurized air may be used as the cutting gas.

【0038】可動電極部材4の凹部28及び貼り合わせ
部材5の凹部27における開口幅寸法a及び奥行き寸法
bの変更種と実験の結果を表1に示す。
Table 1 shows the types of changes in the opening width dimension a and the depth dimension b in the concave portion 28 of the movable electrode member 4 and the concave portion 27 of the bonding member 5 and the results of experiments.

【0039】[0039]

【表1】 [Table 1]

【0040】この表1から明らかなように、可動電極部
材4に凹部28を、また貼り合わせ部材5に凹部27
を、それぞれ設けることで、連通孔23に対する黒点状
の付着や白濁を抑える効果が得られることが確かめられ
た。また、この場合、凹部28,27の奥行き寸法bを
大きくするに従ってその効果の確実性も高まる傾向にな
り、殊にこの奥行き寸法bを1.0mm以上にすること
によって実用上好適なものになるということが判明し
た。ところで、本発明は、上記した各実施形態に限定さ
れるものではなく、実施の形態に応じて適宜変更可能で
ある。
As is apparent from Table 1, the movable electrode member 4 has the concave portion 28, and the bonding member 5 has the concave portion 27.
It has been confirmed that the effect of suppressing black spot-like adhesion and white turbidity to the communication hole 23 can be obtained by providing each of them. In this case, as the depth dimension b of the recesses 28 and 27 increases, the reliability of the effect also tends to increase. In particular, by setting the depth dimension b to 1.0 mm or more, it becomes practically preferable. It turned out that. By the way, the present invention is not limited to each of the above-described embodiments, and can be appropriately changed according to the embodiments.

【0041】例えば、連通孔23は、1個に限定されな
い。連通孔23は、空気孔であることが限定されるもの
ではなく、要は、非接触隙間3と外部とが連通している
ものを言うのであって、場合によっては、結線用の切欠
24等でも連通孔23の範疇に含んで、その外部側開口
縁部をパネル内方へ後退させるということをすればよ
い。本発明は、固定電極部材2及び可動電極部材4が共
にフィルム系とされた、いわゆるFFタイプに限定され
るものではなく、固定電極部材2がガラス系とされたい
わゆるFGタイプやGGタイプでも、実施可能である。
For example, the number of communication holes 23 is not limited to one. The communication hole 23 is not limited to be an air hole, but in essence, refers to the communication between the non-contact gap 3 and the outside. In some cases, the connection notch 24 or the like However, it is only necessary to include the communication hole 23 in the category and to retreat the outer opening edge toward the inside of the panel. The present invention is not limited to a so-called FF type in which both the fixed electrode member 2 and the movable electrode member 4 are made of a film type, and a so-called FG type or GG type in which the fixed electrode member 2 is made of a glass type. It is feasible.

【0042】[0042]

【発明の効果】以上の説明から明らかなように、本発明
に係る透過性タッチパネルでは、パネル外周部に設けら
れる連通孔内に汚れ等は発生しておらず、高品質のもの
となる。また本発明に係る透過性タッチパネルの製造方
法では、パネル外周部に設けられる連通孔内で汚れ等が
発生するのを防止して、商品価値の低下や不良の発生等
を防止することができ、もって製造歩留まりの低下を防
止できるものであり、且つ製造の容易化及び製造効率の
高効率化が図られる。
As is apparent from the above description, in the transmissive touch panel according to the present invention, no dirt or the like is generated in the communication hole provided in the outer peripheral portion of the panel, and the touch panel is of high quality. Further, in the method for manufacturing a transparent touch panel according to the present invention, it is possible to prevent the occurrence of dirt and the like in the communication holes provided in the outer peripheral portion of the panel, and to prevent a reduction in commercial value and the occurrence of defects, As a result, a reduction in the production yield can be prevented, and simplification of the production and an increase in the production efficiency can be achieved.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】図2のタッチパネルを示す分解斜視図である。FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view showing the touch panel of FIG.

【図2】本発明に係るタッチパネルの第1実施形態を示
す正面図である。
FIG. 2 is a front view showing the first embodiment of the touch panel according to the present invention.

【図3】図2のA−A線断面図である。FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. 2;

【図4】固定電極部材及び可動電極部材において積層構
造の変更が可能であることを図3と比較し易く描いた断
面図である。
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view illustrating that a laminated structure of a fixed electrode member and a movable electrode member can be changed in comparison with FIG. 3;

【図5】可動電極に凹部を設けない場合について図1と
比較し易く描いた分解斜視図である。
FIG. 5 is an exploded perspective view illustrating a case where a concave portion is not provided in the movable electrode for easy comparison with FIG. 1;

【図6】図2のタッチパネルを製造する過程を示す分解
斜視図である。
FIG. 6 is an exploded perspective view illustrating a process of manufacturing the touch panel of FIG. 2;

【図7】図8のタッチパネルを示す分解斜視図である。FIG. 7 is an exploded perspective view showing the touch panel of FIG.

【図8】本発明に係るタッチパネルの第2実施形態を示
す正面図である。。
FIG. 8 is a front view showing a second embodiment of the touch panel according to the present invention. .

【図9】図8のタッチパネルに更に改良を加えた実施形
態を示す要部拡大図である。
9 is an enlarged view of a main part showing an embodiment in which the touch panel of FIG. 8 is further improved.

【図10】本発明に係るタッチパネルの第3実施形態を
示す正面図である。
FIG. 10 is a front view showing a third embodiment of the touch panel according to the present invention.

【図11】図10のB−B線拡大断面図である。FIG. 11 is an enlarged sectional view taken along line BB of FIG. 10;

【図12】図13のタッチパネルを示す分解斜視図であ
る。
FIG. 12 is an exploded perspective view showing the touch panel of FIG.

【図13】従来のタッチパネルの一例を示す正面図であ
る。
FIG. 13 is a front view showing an example of a conventional touch panel.

【図14】図13のC−C線断面図である。FIG. 14 is a sectional view taken along line CC of FIG.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 タッチパネル 2 固定電極部材 3 接触隙間 4 可動電極部材 5 貼り合わせ部材 23 連通孔 27 貼り合わせ部材の凹部 28 可動電極部材の凹部 30 パネル外周部のうち連通孔が設けられる辺部 40 固定側素材シート 41 可動側素材シート 42 貼り合わせシート 45 貼り合わせ部材の打ち抜き孔 46 可動側素材シート(可動電極部材)の打ち抜き
REFERENCE SIGNS LIST 1 touch panel 2 fixed electrode member 3 contact gap 4 movable electrode member 5 bonding member 23 communicating hole 27 concave portion of bonding member 28 concave portion of movable electrode member 30 side portion of panel outer peripheral portion where communication hole is provided 40 fixed side material sheet 41 Movable material sheet 42 Bonded sheet 45 Punched hole of bonded member 46 Punched hole of movable material sheet (movable electrode member)

フロントページの続き Fターム(参考) 5B087 AB04 CC02 CC05 CC13 5G006 AA01 AB01 AC03 AZ02 BA01 BA06 BB06 BC04 CD06 FB30 FD06 LG02 5G023 BA05 CA19 5G046 AA07 AB02 AC37 AD13 AE13Continued on the front page F term (reference) 5B087 AB04 CC02 CC05 CC13 5G006 AA01 AB01 AC03 AZ02 BA01 BA06 BB06 BC04 CD06 FB30 FD06 LG02 5G023 BA05 CA19 5G046 AA07 AB02 AC37 AD13 AE13

Claims (9)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 透過性を有する固定電極部材(2)と、
該固定電極部材(2)の表面側に非接触隙間(3)を介
して対向設置される透過性及び可撓性を有する可動電極
部材(4)と、上記非接触隙間(3)のまわりを取り囲
む配置で両電極部材(2,4)間に介設されてその対面
距離を保持する貼り合わせ部材(5)とを有し、パネル
外周部の少なくとも1カ所に上記貼り合わせ部材(5)
を横断する状態で両電極部材(2,4)間の非接触隙間
(3)を外部へ開放する連通孔(23)が設けられてい
る透過性タッチパネルにおいて、 上記パネル外周部のうち上記連通孔(23)が設けられ
る辺部(30)では、少なくとも貼り合わせ部材(5)
に対して少なくとも連通孔(23)の外部側開口縁部に
相当する部分が、パネル内方側へ後退した位置付けとし
て形成されていることを特徴とする透過性タッチパネ
ル。
1. A fixed electrode member (2) having transparency,
A movable and transparent electrode member (4), which is installed on the surface side of the fixed electrode member (2) through a non-contact gap (3), and a periphery of the non-contact gap (3). A bonding member (5) interposed between the two electrode members (2, 4) in a surrounding arrangement and maintaining a facing distance between the electrode members (2, 4), and the bonding member (5) is provided at at least one position on the outer peripheral portion of the panel.
A transparent touch panel provided with a communication hole (23) for opening a non-contact gap (3) between the electrode members (2, 4) to the outside in a state of crossing the communication hole, wherein the communication hole in the panel outer peripheral portion is provided. In the side part (30) where the (23) is provided, at least the bonding member (5)
A transmissive touch panel, characterized in that at least a portion corresponding to an outer opening edge of the communication hole (23) is formed so as to be recessed inward of the panel.
【請求項2】 前記貼り合わせ部材(5)において、連
通孔(23)の外部側開口縁部に相当してパネル内方側
へ後退される部分は、切欠状の凹部(27)として形成
されていることを特徴とする請求項1記載の透過性タッ
チパネル。
2. In the bonding member (5), a portion of the communication hole (23) retracted inward of the panel corresponding to an outer opening edge of the communication hole (23) is formed as a notch-shaped recess (27). The transparent touch panel according to claim 1, wherein:
【請求項3】 前記固定電極部材(2)又は可動電極部
材(4)のうち少なくとも一方に、貼り合わせ部材
(5)の凹部(27)と合致する凹部(28)が形成さ
れていることを特徴とする請求項2記載の透過性タッチ
パネル。
3. A method according to claim 1, wherein at least one of the fixed electrode member (2) and the movable electrode member (4) has a recess (28) that matches the recess (27) of the bonding member (5). The transparent touch panel according to claim 2, wherein:
【請求項4】 前記貼り合わせ部材(5)において、連
通孔(23)の外部側開口縁部に相当してパネル内方側
へ後退される部分は、該貼り合わせ部材(5)の該当辺
部全長が固定電極部材(2)又は可動電極部材(4)の
うちいずれか一方の該当辺部の全長にわたって合致した
状態とされたうえで、これらが他方の電極部材の該当辺
部の全長に対して段差状にずらされることによって形成
されていることを特徴とする請求項1記載の透過性タッ
チパネル。
4. A part of the bonding member (5), which is set back to the inside of the panel corresponding to an outer opening edge of the communication hole (23), is a corresponding side of the bonding member (5). The entire length of the fixed electrode member (2) or the movable electrode member (4) is matched over the entire length of the corresponding side of either one of the fixed electrode member (2) and the movable electrode member (4). The transparent touch panel according to claim 1, wherein the transparent touch panel is formed by being shifted in a step-like manner.
【請求項5】 貼り合わせ部材(5)に設けられる連通
孔(23)は、その通路方向中途部が折れ曲がっている
ことを特徴とする請求項1乃至請求項4のいずれかに記
載の透過性タッチパネル。
5. The transmissive member according to claim 1, wherein the communication hole provided in the bonding member is bent at an intermediate portion in the passage direction. Touch panel.
【請求項6】 透過性を有する固定電極部材(2)と、
該固定電極部材(2)の表面側に非接触隙間(3)を介
して対向設置される透過性及び可撓性を有する可動電極
部材(4)と、上記非接触隙間(3)のまわりを取り囲
む配置で両電極部材(2,4)間に介設されてその対面
距離を保持する貼り合わせ部材(5)とを有し、パネル
外周部の少なくとも1カ所に上記貼り合わせ部材(5)
を横断する状態で両電極部材(2,4)間の非接触隙間
(3)を外部へ開放する連通孔(23)が設けられてい
る透過性タッチパネルにおいて、 上記貼り合わせ部材(5)に設けられる連通孔(23)
は、その通路方向中途部が折れ曲がっていることを特徴
とする透過性タッチパネル。
6. A fixed electrode member (2) having transparency,
A movable and transparent electrode member (4), which is installed on the surface side of the fixed electrode member (2) through a non-contact gap (3), and a periphery of the non-contact gap (3). A bonding member (5) interposed between the two electrode members (2, 4) in a surrounding arrangement and maintaining a facing distance between the electrode members (2, 4), and the bonding member (5) is provided at at least one position on the outer peripheral portion of the panel.
In the transmissive touch panel provided with a communication hole (23) for opening a non-contact gap (3) between the electrode members (2, 4) to the outside in a state of crossing the electrode member, the bonding member (5) is provided. Communication hole (23)
Is a translucent touch panel characterized in that the middle part in the passage direction is bent.
【請求項7】 透過性を有する固定電極部材(2)と透
過性及び可撓性を有する可動電極部材(4)とを対向さ
せた状態で、これら両電極部材(2,4)の対面間に非
接触隙間(3)を形成させるべくそのまわりを取り囲む
配置で貼り合わせ部材(5)を介設すると共に、該貼り
合わせ部材(5)の少なくとも1カ所に両電極部材
(2,4)間の非接触隙間(3)を外部へ開放する連通
孔(23)を設けることで透過性タッチパネルを製造す
る方法において、 複数の固定電極部材(2)を採寸可能な固定側素材シー
ト(40)と複数の可動電極部材(4)を採寸可能な可
動側素材シート(41)とを準備し、これら両素材シー
ト(40,41)の対面間に貼り合わせ部材(5)を所
定配置で設けることでこれら両素材シート(40,4
1)を貼り合わせ、 固定側素材シート(40)又は可動側素材シート(4
1)の一方又は両方から所定のパネル形状に沿ってレー
ザー光線を照射することで個々のタッチパネルを切り出
すものとし、 遅くともレーザー光線を照射する時点では、貼り合わせ
部材(5)の外形状のうち連通孔(23)を設ける辺の
外部側開口縁部に対応させて、少なくとも一方の素材シ
ートと貼り合わせ部材(5)とに対してそれらの肉厚方
向に貫通する打ち抜き孔(45,46)を設けておくこ
とを特徴とする透過性タッチパネルの製造方法。
7. In a state where a fixed electrode member (2) having transparency and a movable electrode member (4) having transparency and flexibility are opposed to each other, a distance between facing surfaces of the two electrode members (2, 4) is determined. In order to form a non-contact gap (3), a bonding member (5) is interposed so as to surround the non-contact gap (3), and the electrode member (2, 4) is provided at least at one place of the bonding member (5). A method of manufacturing a transparent touch panel by providing a communication hole (23) for opening a non-contact gap (3) to the outside, comprising: a fixed-side material sheet (40) capable of measuring a plurality of fixed electrode members (2); A movable material sheet (41) capable of measuring a plurality of movable electrode members (4) is prepared, and a bonding member (5) is provided in a predetermined arrangement between facing surfaces of the material sheets (40, 41). These two material sheets (40, 4
1) and the fixed material sheet (40) or the movable material sheet (4)
Each touch panel is cut out by irradiating a laser beam from one or both of them along a predetermined panel shape, and at the latest at the time of irradiating the laser beam, the communication hole ( A punching hole (45, 46) penetrating in the thickness direction of at least one of the material sheet and the bonding member (5) is provided in correspondence with the outer opening edge of the side where 23) is provided. A method for manufacturing a transparent touch panel, comprising:
【請求項8】 透過性を有する固定電極部材(2)と透
過性及び可撓性を有する可動電極部材(4)とを対向さ
せた状態で、これら両電極部材(2,4)の対面間に非
接触隙間(3)を形成させるべくそのまわりを取り囲む
配置で貼り合わせ部材(5)を介設すると共に、該貼り
合わせ部材(5)の少なくとも1カ所に両電極部材
(2,4)間の非接触隙間(3)を外部へ開放する連通
孔(23)を設けることで透過性タッチパネルを製造す
る方法において、 複数の固定電極部材(2)を採寸可能な固定側素材シー
ト(40)と複数の可動電極部材(4)を採寸可能な可
動側素材シート(41)とを準備し、これら両素材シー
ト(40,41)の対面間に貼り合わせ部材(5)を所
定配置で設けることでこれら両素材シート(40,4
1)を貼り合わせ、 固定側素材シート(40)又は可動側素材シート(4
1)の一方又は両方から所定のパネル形状に沿ってレー
ザー光線を照射することで個々のタッチパネルを切り出
すものとし、 前記貼り合わせ部材(5)に設ける連通孔(23)を、
その通路方向の途中で折り曲げて形成しておくことを特
徴とする透過性タッチパネルの製造方法。
8. In a state where a fixed electrode member (2) having transparency and a movable electrode member (4) having transparency and flexibility are opposed to each other, a distance between facing surfaces of the two electrode members (2, 4) is set. In order to form a non-contact gap (3), a bonding member (5) is interposed so as to surround the non-contact gap (3), and the electrode member (2, 4) is provided at least at one place of the bonding member (5). A method of manufacturing a transparent touch panel by providing a communication hole (23) for opening a non-contact gap (3) to the outside, comprising: a fixed-side material sheet (40) capable of measuring a plurality of fixed electrode members (2); A movable material sheet (41) capable of measuring a plurality of movable electrode members (4) is prepared, and a bonding member (5) is provided in a predetermined arrangement between facing surfaces of the material sheets (40, 41). These two material sheets (40, 4
1) and the fixed material sheet (40) or the movable material sheet (4)
The touch panel is cut out by irradiating a laser beam along a predetermined panel shape from one or both of 1), and a communication hole (23) provided in the bonding member (5) is provided.
A method for manufacturing a transparent touch panel, wherein the transparent touch panel is formed by being bent in the middle of the passage.
【請求項9】 フィルム又はプラスチックを基板として
形成された透過性を有する固定電極部材(2)と、フィ
ルムを基板として形成された透過性及び可撓性を有する
可動電極部材(4)とを対向させた状態で、これら両電
極部材(2,4)の対面間に非接触隙間(3)を形成さ
せるべくそのまわりを取り囲む配置で貼り合わせ部材
(5)を介設すると共に、該貼り合わせ部材(5)の少
なくとも1カ所に両電極部材(2,4)間の非接触隙間
(3)を外部へ開放する連通孔(23)を設けることで
透過性タッチパネルを製造する方法において、 複数の固定電極部材(2)を採寸可能な固定側素材シー
ト(40)と複数の可動電極部材(4)を採寸可能な可
動側素材シート(41)とを準備し、これら両素材シー
ト(40,41)の対面間に貼り合わせ部材(5)を所
定配置で設けることでこれら両素材シート(40,4
1)を貼り合わせ、 固定側素材シート(40)又は可動側素材シート(4
1)の一方又は両方から所定のパネル形状に沿ってレー
ザー光線を照射することで個々のタッチパネルを切り出
すことを特徴とする透過性タッチパネルの製造方法。
9. A transparent fixed electrode member (2) formed using a film or plastic as a substrate and a transparent and flexible movable electrode member (4) formed using a film as a substrate are opposed to each other. In this state, a bonding member (5) is interposed in an arrangement surrounding the electrode member (2, 4) so as to form a non-contact gap (3) between the facing surfaces of the electrode members (2, 4). In the method for manufacturing a transparent touch panel by providing a communication hole (23) for opening a non-contact gap (3) between both electrode members (2, 4) to the outside in at least one place of (5), A fixed-side material sheet (40) capable of measuring the electrode member (2) and a movable-side material sheet (41) capable of measuring the plurality of movable electrode members (4) are prepared, and these two material sheets (40, 41) are prepared. Between the faces of Ri combined member (5) these two material strip by the provision in a predetermined arrangement (40,4
1) and the fixed material sheet (40) or the movable material sheet (4)
A method for manufacturing a transmissive touch panel, wherein individual touch panels are cut out by irradiating a laser beam from one or both of them along a predetermined panel shape.
JP2000308156A 2000-10-06 2000-10-06 Transparent touch panel and method for manufacturing the same Pending JP2002116882A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2000308156A JP2002116882A (en) 2000-10-06 2000-10-06 Transparent touch panel and method for manufacturing the same

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2000308156A JP2002116882A (en) 2000-10-06 2000-10-06 Transparent touch panel and method for manufacturing the same

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2002116882A true JP2002116882A (en) 2002-04-19

Family

ID=18788515

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2000308156A Pending JP2002116882A (en) 2000-10-06 2000-10-06 Transparent touch panel and method for manufacturing the same

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2002116882A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008197913A (en) * 2007-02-13 2008-08-28 Alps Electric Co Ltd Electronic equipment
CN101661364B (en) * 2008-08-27 2011-06-15 比亚迪股份有限公司 Resistance-type touch screen window and manufacturing method thereof
KR20140033675A (en) * 2012-09-10 2014-03-19 엘지디스플레이 주식회사 Cutting apparatus and method for manufacturing touch panel
JP2015015129A (en) * 2013-07-04 2015-01-22 アルプス電気株式会社 Push switch

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008197913A (en) * 2007-02-13 2008-08-28 Alps Electric Co Ltd Electronic equipment
CN101661364B (en) * 2008-08-27 2011-06-15 比亚迪股份有限公司 Resistance-type touch screen window and manufacturing method thereof
KR20140033675A (en) * 2012-09-10 2014-03-19 엘지디스플레이 주식회사 Cutting apparatus and method for manufacturing touch panel
KR101945444B1 (en) * 2012-09-10 2019-02-07 엘지디스플레이 주식회사 Cutting Apparatus and Method for Manufacturing Touch Panel
JP2015015129A (en) * 2013-07-04 2015-01-22 アルプス電気株式会社 Push switch

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US9448678B2 (en) Capacitive transparent touch sheet having excellent visibility and durability
US20080042997A1 (en) Touch panel having curved surface and manufacturing process
EP2112574A1 (en) Display device with touch panel
TW201610783A (en) Layered structure, touch panel, display device with touch panel and manufacturing method thereof
KR20120111984A (en) Input device and method for manufacturing the same
JP7472870B2 (en) Laminated Glass
KR20120087067A (en) Method for scribing brittle material substrate
WO2013111806A1 (en) Transparent conductive element, manufacturing method therefor, input apparatus, electronic device, and processing method for transparent conductive layer
CN101609379A (en) The manufacture method of Trackpad
CN103970314A (en) Touch panel and manufacturing method thereof
CN203133785U (en) Touch panel
CN101661364B (en) Resistance-type touch screen window and manufacturing method thereof
CN102819333A (en) Touch panel and manufacturing method thereof
JP2002116882A (en) Transparent touch panel and method for manufacturing the same
JP2014077821A (en) Decorative laminated body, display device, and decorative lamination method
JP3602675B2 (en) Coordinate input device and method of manufacturing the coordinate input device
US7679608B2 (en) Touch panel
CN105867668A (en) Thin film processing method and touch panel manufacturing method
CN102968203A (en) Input device and method for manufacturing the same
CN207557609U (en) Adhesive tape and liquid crystal display device
US4440999A (en) Membrane switch
US20130233468A1 (en) Method for producing touch control devices
CN103412696A (en) Method for manufacturing single-substrate capacitive touch screen
TW201903585A (en) Touch panel
CN207039672U (en) A kind of display screen and mobile terminal