JP2002081219A - Bathroom - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a bathroom allowing easy connection of a wall panel and a ceiling panel at the inside of the bath room without integrally forming a supporting member for fixing the ceiling panel on the upper side itself of the wall panel. SOLUTION: The bathroom comprises the wall panels 11 and the ceiling panel 13. An engagement portion 35 is formed on the upper side itself of the wall panel 11 or on an attachment attached to the upper part of the wall panel 11. The supporting member 37 having a ceiling panel supporting portion 37B is put in engagement with the engagement portion 35. The supporting member 37 is continued at the upper parts of the plural wall panels 11. A suspension piece 13A of the ceiling panel 13 is fixed to the ceiling panel supporting portion 37B of the supporting member 37 at the inside of the bathroom.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

The present invention relates to a bathroom having a plurality of wall panels and a ceiling panel.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art A unit-type bathroom having a plurality of wall panels and a ceiling panel connected thereto is generally known.

[0003] In this type of apparatus, after assembling a plurality of wall panels, a tool such as a screwdriver is inserted into the upper part of the wall panels from above, and the ceiling panel is generally fixed with screws. However, in a house or the like by the 2 × 4 method, the space above the ceiling is narrow, and the above-described general assembling method cannot be adopted.

Therefore, a bathroom has been proposed in which a wall panel and a ceiling panel can be fixed with screws from inside the bathroom (Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 4-72149).

[0005]

However, in the conventional structure, since the support member for fixing the ceiling panel is integrally formed on the upper side of the wall panel itself, the production, transportation, or the mutual connection of the wall panels is performed. Is difficult to connect.

Further, a bent portion of the ceiling panel is extended outside the support member protruding from the upper side of the wall panel,
Since the support member and the bent portion are fixed with screws from the inside of the bathroom, there is a problem that it is difficult to stop water at the joint.

Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a bathroom in which a wall panel and a ceiling panel can be easily connected from the inside of the bathroom without integrally forming a ceiling panel fixing support member on the upper side of the wall panel itself. Is to provide.

[0008]

According to the first aspect of the present invention,
A wall panel and a ceiling panel are provided, and an engagement portion is formed on an upper side of the wall panel itself or an attachment attached to an upper portion of the wall panel, and a support member having a ceiling panel support portion is engaged with the engagement portion. The hanging piece of the ceiling panel is fixed to the ceiling panel support portion of the support member from the inside of the bathroom.

According to a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided a wall panel and a ceiling panel, wherein an engaged portion is formed on an upper side of the wall panel itself or on a member attached to an upper portion of the wall panel. Fixing the attachment formed with the engaging portion engaging with the engaging portion to a support member having a ceiling panel support portion,
The engaging portion of the attachment of the support member is engaged with the engaged portion, and the hanging piece of the ceiling panel is fixed to the ceiling panel support portion of the support member from inside the bathroom. .

According to a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided an entrance / exit fitting and a ceiling panel, and an engaging portion is formed on an upper side of the entrance / exit fitting itself or an attachment attached to an upper portion of the entrance / exit fitting. A support member having a ceiling panel support portion is engaged with the joint portion, and the hanging piece of the ceiling panel is fixed to the ceiling panel support portion of the support member from inside the bathroom.

According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, there is provided an entrance / exit fitting and a ceiling panel, and an engaged portion is formed on an upper side of the entrance / exit fitting itself or on a member attached to an upper portion of the entrance / exit fitting. An attachment having an engaging portion to be engaged with the engaged portion of the member is fixed to a support member having a ceiling panel support portion, and the engaging portion of the attachment of the support member is engaged with the engaged portion. The hanging piece of the ceiling panel is fixed to the ceiling panel support portion of the support member from the inside of the bathroom.

According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, in any one of the first to fourth aspects, the hanging piece of the ceiling panel is disposed inside the ceiling panel support, and the hanging piece is provided on the ceiling panel support. The hanging piece of the ceiling panel is fixed using screws or the like from the inside of the bathroom.

In the present invention, first, an engaging portion is provided near the upper portion of the wall panel or the entrance fitting, and the supporting member is engaged with the engaging portion. It is desirable that this support member can be attached to the engagement portion in a simple and easy-to-removable manner without using a screw or the like.

According to this, even when the space behind the ceiling is narrow, the support member can be easily attached to the engagement portion.

[0015] Next, after the support member is made continuous at a plurality of wall panels or the upper part of the doorway fitting, the ceiling panel is fixed to the ceiling panel support portion of the support member using screws or the like. This is done from inside the bathroom. In this case, place the hanging pieces of the ceiling panel inside the ceiling panel support,
It is desirable to penetrate this hanging piece and fix the hanging piece of the ceiling panel to the ceiling panel support using screws or the like from inside the bathroom.

According to this configuration, water leakage to the outside of the unit is suppressed at the joint between the wall panel or the door fitting and the ceiling panel. When the hanging piece of the ceiling panel is arranged inside the ceiling panel supporting portion, more complete water stopping can be achieved by further disposing a sealing member inside the hanging piece.

[0017]

DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS One embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

In FIG. 1, reference numeral 1 denotes a bathroom unit (bathroom). The bathroom 1 includes a bathtub 5 adjacent to the washing place 3, and the bathtub 5 is installed on a bathroom-side waterproof pan (not shown). Under the bathtub 5, the bathroom side waterproof pan and the washing place 3, respective drainage pipes 9 for drainage are provided.
Is installed. A wall panel 11 is provided so as to surround the washing place 3 and the bathtub 5. A ceiling panel 13 is provided on the wall panel 11, and a ventilation fan (not shown) is provided above the ceiling panel 13. Have been.
A water faucet counter 17 made of resin is installed substantially horizontally on the wall panel 11 </ b> A on the foot side of the bathtub 5 from the washing place 3 to the bathtub 5.

The faucet counter 17 is provided with a cold or hot water curan 19 for a washing place and a shower hose 21, and a cold or hot water curan 23 for a bathtub.
The faucet 25 is provided.

The faucet counter 17 of the wall panel 11A
A mirror 27 is installed above the mirror 27, a plurality of shelves 29 are provided near the mirror 27, and an indoor lighting device 30 is mounted above the wall panel 11A.

In this embodiment, the wall panel 11 is made of fiber reinforced synthetic resin (FRP), and the ceiling panel 13 is made of steel plate. These are connected to each other as shown in FIG.

That is, the upper edge portion 11B of the wall panel 11 made of FRP is bent at a substantially right angle toward the outside of the bathroom 1, and the upper edge portion 11B is attached to the piece-shaped attachment 33 by using the screw 32 from above. Are mounted at appropriate intervals. This attachment is performed at a site where the bathroom 1 is assembled.

The attachment 33 comprises a base 33A which comes into contact with the upper surface of the upper edge 11B, and a lever 33C which is connected to the base 33A via a resilient part 33B and extends obliquely upward and outside the bathroom 1. ing. On the lower surface of the base 33A, a protruding piece 34A that is locked to the tip of the upper edge 11B is integrally formed, and on the upper surface of the base 33A, an engaging portion 35 for mounting a support member 37 described later is formed. The engaging portion 35 is formed with two projecting pieces 34B and 34C.

After attaching the attachment 33 to the upper edge 11B of each wall panel 11 and connecting a plurality of adjacent wall panels 11, a long support member 37 is attached to the engaging portion 35 of each attachment 33. . The support member 37 is attached so as to be continuous above the plurality of wall panels 11.

The elongated support member 37 includes a fixing portion 37A formed so as to be able to clamp the projecting pieces 34B and 34C of the engaging portion 35, a ceiling panel supporting portion 37B rising upward from the fixing portion 37A, A hanging piece 13A of the ceiling panel 13 which extends from the fixing portion 37A to the inside of the bathroom 1 and will be described later.
And a support 37D for temporarily supporting the support 3D.
7D and a seal member support portion 37C formed at the tip of 7D.

When attaching the long support member 37 to the engagement portion 35, the lever portion 33C of the attachment 33 is pushed and spread in the direction of arrow A to create a sufficient space therein, and then the fixing portion 37A is pushed down from above. And fix it.

In this case, in order to facilitate the pressing down of the fixing portion 37A, the projecting piece 34C of the engaging portion 35 has a guide inclined surface 3C.
4D is formed. When the support member 37 is attached, the first seal member 42 is interposed between the support member 37 and the upper edge 11B of the wall panel 11, and the water stopping effect is enhanced. The second sealing material 45 is interposed between the support member 37 and the hanging piece 13A, and the water stopping effect is enhanced.

When the fixing of the support member 37 is completed, the lever portion 33C is returned to the position shown in the drawing by the resilience of the resilient portion 33B. 35 firmly held. When the bathroom 1 is disassembled, the screws 41 are loosened, the ceiling panel 13 is removed, and then the lever 33C of the attachment 33 is pushed and spread in the direction of arrow A to create a sufficient space there. Thereafter, the long support member 37 may be removed therefrom.

In this embodiment, the upper edge 1 of the wall panel 11 is
1B, the wall panel 11 is assembled, and the engagement portion 3 of the attachment 33 is attached.
5, a long support member 37 can be attached in a simple detachable manner with one touch. Therefore, even when the space behind the ceiling is narrow as in a 2 × 4 construction house, there is no need to insert a tool such as a screwdriver from directly above, and the long support member 37 is attached to the upper edge of the wall panel 11. It can be easily attached to the part 11B.

Next, the hanging piece 13A of the ceiling panel 13
Is arranged inside the ceiling panel support portion 37B. The ceiling panel 13 is made of a steel plate, and the hanging piece 13A is bent in advance on the ceiling panel 13. The hanging piece 13A is penetrated, and the hanging piece 13A of the ceiling panel 13 is fixed to the ceiling panel support portion 37B from the inside of the bathroom 1 using a screw 41.

According to this configuration, water transmitted along the panel surface of the ceiling panel 13 does not flow out of the ceiling panel support portion 37B. Therefore, the junction between the ceiling panel 13 and the wall panel 11 is almost completely stopped.

After the hanging piece 13A of the ceiling panel 13 is fixed to the inside of the ceiling panel support portion 37B with the screw 41, the long decorative member 43 is attached to the seal member support portion 37C of the support member 37.
Attach. The decorative member 43 is made of a hard resin, and has a soft resin portion 43A at its upper and lower ends. The decorative member 43 covers the support member 27 and has a decorative function of hiding the connecting portion between the wall panel 11 and the ceiling panel 13, and the soft resin portion 43 </ b> A comes into close contact with the wall panel 11 and the ceiling panel 13. It has the function of stopping water at the contact part. Between the decorative member 43 and the hanging piece 13A,
The second sealing material 45 is interposed to enhance the water stopping effect.

In this embodiment, unlike the conventional one, the protrusion is not integrally formed on the upper edge 11B of the wall panel 11, so that the manufacture of the wall panel 11 is simple, the transportation is easy, and the wall panel 11 is easy to transport. When the panels 11 are connected to each other, it is not necessary to arrange the protrusions in a line, so that the connection can be easily performed.

In the above configuration, the upper edge 11 of the wall panel 11
B, the attachment 33 is screwed, and the engaging portion 35 is formed on the attachment 33. However, the present invention is not limited to this. The engaging portion is directly formed on the upper side of the wall panel 11 itself. It is good also as a structure which attaches an elongate support member to.

In the bathroom 1 having the above-described structure, a doorway fitting, for example, a bathroom door or the like is attached at any position corresponding to a wall panel.

In this case, as shown in FIG. 5, a piece-shaped attachment 33 is mounted on the upper surface of the upper frame 100 of the doorway using screws 32 at an appropriate interval from above. This attachment is performed at a site where the bathroom 1 is assembled.

The attachment 33 is composed of a base 33A mounted on the upper surface of the upper frame 100 and a lever 33C which is connected to the base 33A via a resilient portion 33B and extends obliquely upward and outside the bathroom 1. It is configured. Base 33A
A protrusion 101 for height adjustment is formed on the lower surface of the. Since the upper surface of the upper frame 100 is lower than the upper surface of the upper edge 11B of the wall panel 11 shown in FIG.
It is compensated by the height of the adjusting projection 101. A positioning portion 102 is formed in a stepwise manner at the end of the base portion 33A in the bathroom. The positioning portion 102 is engaged with the inside of a hook 100A protruding from the upper surface of the upper frame 100, and is positioned by this. On an upper surface of the base 33A, an engagement portion 35 for mounting a support member 37 described later is formed.
Two protrusions 34B and 34C are formed on the engagement portion 35 so as to protrude.

The attachment 33 is attached to the upper frame 100, and a long support member 37 is attached to the engaging portion 35 of the attachment 33. The support member 37 is attached so as to be continuous with the upper portions of the plurality of wall panels 11.

The long supporting member 37 includes a fixing portion 37A formed so as to be able to clamp the projecting pieces 34B and 34C of the engaging portion 35, a ceiling panel supporting portion 37B rising upward from the fixing portion 37A, A hanging piece 13A of the ceiling panel 13 which extends from the fixing portion 37A to the inside of the bathroom 1 and will be described later.
And a support 37D for temporarily supporting the support 3D.
7D and a seal member support portion 37C formed at the tip of 7D.

When attaching the long support member 37 to the engaging portion 35, the lever portion 33C of the attachment 33 is pushed and spread, and the fixing portion 37A is pushed down from above and fixed. The other configuration is substantially the same as the configuration shown in FIG.

FIG. 3 shows another embodiment.

In this embodiment, the wall panel 11 is the tile 1
1E is applied. In this case, a piece-shaped attachment 6 is attached to the upper edge of the frame 11F from above using a screw 32.
3 are mounted at appropriate intervals. This attachment is performed at a site where the bathroom 1 is assembled. The attachment 63 has a base 63A and a resilient part 63B on the base 63A.
And a lever 63C extending obliquely upward and outside the bathroom 1. On the lower surface of the base 63A, a pair of projecting pieces 64 fitted to the upper edge of the frame 11F are provided.
A is formed integrally and is positioned by this. An engagement portion 65 for mounting the support member 67 is formed on the upper surface of the base 63A.
B and 64C are formed to protrude.

The support member 67 has substantially the same structure as that shown in FIG.
Is attached to the engaging portion 65 with one touch. Then, the hanging piece 13A of the ceiling panel 13 is attached to the ceiling panel support 67B.
, And penetrate this hanging piece 13A,
The hanging piece 13 of the ceiling panel 13 is attached to the ceiling panel support 67B.
A is fixed from inside the bathroom 1 using screws 41. In other configurations, the same parts as those in FIG. 2 are denoted by the same reference numerals, and description thereof will be omitted.

FIG. 4 shows another embodiment.

In this embodiment, the wall panel 11 is formed by attaching a gypsum board 11C, a heat insulating material 11D, etc. to the inside of a stainless steel plate 11B. The same parts as those in FIG. 2 are denoted by the same reference numerals, and description thereof will be omitted.

In this type, the wall panels 11 are connected to each other by using an assembling frame 47, and screws 49 and 51 are used between the assembling frame 47 and the stainless steel plate 11B of the wall panel 11 to assemble a long product. Frame (member) 53
Is attached. An engaged portion 55 is formed on the long assembly frame 53, and a piece-shaped attachment 57A is locked to the engaged portion 55.

The attachment 57A is fixed to a fixing portion 57B of a long supporting member 57 via a screw 58. An engagement portion 57C is formed on the attachment 57A, and the engagement portion 57C is engaged with the engaged portion 55 of the long assembly frame 53. The support member 57 is formed with a ceiling panel support portion 57D. Then, the hanging piece 13A of the ceiling panel 13 is arranged inside the ceiling panel supporting portion 57D, the hanging piece 13A is penetrated, and the hanging piece 13A of the ceiling panel 13 is connected to the bathroom 1 by the ceiling panel supporting portion 57D.
Is fixed from the inside using a screw 41.

In this embodiment, unlike the other embodiments, the attachment 57A is fixed to the long support member 57 in advance.

Although not shown in the drawings, it goes without saying that the structure of the attachment 57A is also applied to the case where a long support member 57 is attached to the upper surface of the upper frame 100 of the entrance fitting.

Although the present invention has been described based on one embodiment, it is obvious that the present invention is not limited to this. In the above embodiment, the ceiling panel 11 is
It is formed by connecting two rectangular panels at the center, but is not limited to this, and may be formed by one large panel.

[0051]

According to the first aspect of the present invention, an engaging portion is formed on the upper side of the wall panel itself or an attachment mounted on the upper portion of the wall panel, and the supporting member has a ceiling panel supporting portion on the engaging portion. And the hanging piece of the ceiling panel is fixed to the ceiling panel support portion of the support member from the inside of the bathroom, so that the ceiling panel fixing support member is not integrally formed on the upper side of the wall panel itself, so that the wall panel can be fixed. And the ceiling panel can be easily connected from the inside of the bathroom.

In the second aspect of the present invention, the engaged portion is formed on the upper side of the wall panel itself or on a member attached to the upper portion of the wall panel, and the engaging portion is engaged with the engaged portion of the member. Is fixed to a support member having a ceiling panel support portion, the engaging portion of the attachment of the support member is engaged with the engaged portion, and the ceiling panel is mounted on the ceiling panel support portion of the support member. The hanging pieces are fixed from the inside of the bathroom, so that the wall panel and the ceiling panel can be easily connected from the inside of the bathroom without integrally forming a ceiling panel fixing support member on the upper side of the wall panel itself.

According to the third aspect of the present invention, an engaging portion is formed on the upper side of the doorway fitting itself or an attachment attached to the upper part of the doorway fitting, and the supporting member has a ceiling panel supporting portion in the engaging portion. And the hanging piece of the ceiling panel is fixed to the ceiling panel support portion of the support member from the inside of the bathroom, so that the ceiling panel fixing support member is not integrally formed on the upper side of the entrance fitting itself, so that the entrance The fittings and ceiling panels can be easily connected from inside the bathroom.

According to the fourth aspect of the present invention, the engaged portion is formed on the upper side of the doorway fitting itself or on a member attached to the upper part of the doorway fitting, and the engaging portion is engaged with the engaged portion of the member. The attachment in which the joint is formed is fixed to a support member having a ceiling panel support, and the engagement portion of the attachment of the support member is engaged with the engaged portion, and the ceiling panel support of the support member Since the hanging piece of the ceiling panel is fixed from the inside of the bathroom, the doorway fitting and the ceiling panel can be easily connected from the inside of the bathroom without integrally forming a ceiling panel fixing support member on the upper side of the doorway fitting itself. be able to.

According to the fifth aspect of the present invention, water leakage to the outside of the unit is suppressed at the joint between the wall panel and the ceiling panel.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a diagram showing one embodiment of a bathroom according to the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a joint between a wall panel and a ceiling panel.

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing another embodiment.

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing another embodiment.

FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing another embodiment.

[Explanation of symbols]

 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Bathroom 11 Wall panel 13 Ceiling panel 13A Hanging piece 33 Attachment 35 Engagement part 37 Support member 37B Ceiling panel support

 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continuation of front page (72) Inventor Yuichi Hirabayashi 2-1-1 Oshima, Koto-ku, Tokyo F-term in Tostem Corporation (reference) 2E025 BA01 BB09

Claims (5)

[Claims] An engaging portion is formed on an upper side of the wall panel itself or an attachment mounted on an upper portion of the wall panel, and the engaging portion has a ceiling panel supporting portion. A bathroom characterized by engaging a support member and fixing the hanging piece of the ceiling panel to a ceiling panel support portion of the support member from inside the bathroom. 2. An engaging portion is formed on a wall panel and a ceiling panel, and an engaged portion is formed on an upper side of the wall panel itself or a member attached to an upper portion of the wall panel, and is engaged with an engaged portion of the member. An attachment having an engaging portion formed thereon is fixed to a supporting member having a ceiling panel supporting portion, and the engaging portion of the attachment of the supporting member is engaged with the engaged portion, and the ceiling panel supporting portion of the supporting member is provided. The hanging piece of the ceiling panel is fixed from the inside of the bathroom. 3. An entrance fitting and a ceiling panel, wherein an engaging portion is formed on an upper side of the entrance fitting itself or an attachment mounted on an upper portion of the entrance fitting, and a ceiling panel support is provided on the engaging portion. Engaging a support member having a portion,
A bathroom, wherein a hanging piece of the ceiling panel is fixed to a ceiling panel support portion of the support member from inside the bathroom. 4. An entrance fitting and a ceiling panel, wherein an engaged portion is formed on an upper side of the entrance fitting itself or a member attached to an upper portion of the entrance fitting, and an engaged portion of the member is provided. An attachment having an engaging portion that engages with the ceiling member is fixed to a supporting member having a ceiling panel supporting portion, the engaging portion of the attachment of the supporting member is engaged with the engaged portion, and the ceiling of the supporting member is A bathroom, wherein the hanging piece of the ceiling panel is fixed to the panel support from the inside of the bathroom. 5. The hanging piece of the ceiling panel is arranged inside the ceiling panel support, and the hanging piece of the ceiling panel is fixed to the ceiling panel support from the inside of the bathroom using a screw or the like. The bathroom according to any one of claims 1 to 4.