JP2002078604A - Pot for rice cooker - Google Patents

Pot for rice cooker

Info

Publication number
JP2002078604A
JP2002078604A JP2000268259A JP2000268259A JP2002078604A JP 2002078604 A JP2002078604 A JP 2002078604A JP 2000268259 A JP2000268259 A JP 2000268259A JP 2000268259 A JP2000268259 A JP 2000268259A JP 2002078604 A JP2002078604 A JP 2002078604A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
metal layer
magnetic metal
pot
induction heating
electromagnetic induction
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2000268259A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Takashi Nishida
西田  隆
Hideyuki Ohashi
大橋  秀行
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Holdings Corp
Original Assignee
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority to JP2000268259A priority Critical patent/JP2002078604A/en
Publication of JP2002078604A publication Critical patent/JP2002078604A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a pot for a rice cooker that produces a good thermal convection. SOLUTION: The electromagnetic induction heating section of a pot for a rice cooker cooking rice by electromagnetic induction heating is made up of a magnetic metal layer 13 and a nonmagnetic metal layer 11 thinner than the magnetic metal layer as the outer layer, and a good convection is maintained by controlling magnetic force density by providing a nonmagnetic metal layer covering portion 10 in the site opposite to a heat induction coil.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、一般家庭及び業務
用に使用される電磁誘導加熱式炊飯器に関するものであ
る。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an electromagnetic induction heating type rice cooker used for ordinary households and businesses.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】現在、広く世間一般に市販されている電
磁誘導加熱式炊飯器は、本体内部に備えられた加熱誘導
コイルに高周波電流を流す時に生じる磁力線が鍋を構成
するフェライト系ステンレス等の電磁誘導加熱可能な磁
性金属に進入する際に、磁性金属に渦電流が生じ、この
渦電流の電気抵抗として鍋が発熱し、この熱を米の調理
に応用したものである。
2. Description of the Related Art At present, an electromagnetic induction heating type rice cooker which is widely marketed in the general public has a magnetic field line generated when a high-frequency current is applied to a heating induction coil provided inside a main body. When entering the magnetic metal capable of induction heating, an eddy current is generated in the magnetic metal, and the pot generates heat as electric resistance of the eddy current, and this heat is applied to cooking rice.

【0003】従来、電磁誘導加熱式炊飯器用鍋の典型
は、内面がフッ素樹脂コーティングで覆われ、その下層
に熱伝導が良好なアルミニウムを配し、そして、その外
面、つまり、鍋の最外面にはフェライト系ステンレス、
鉄、パーマロイ等の磁性金属層を設け、この磁性金属層
が電磁誘導加熱の発熱部となっているものである。
[0003] Conventionally, a typical cooker for induction heating type rice cookers has an inner surface covered with a fluororesin coating, a lower layer of aluminum having good heat conductivity, and an outer surface, that is, an outermost surface of the pan. Is ferritic stainless steel,
A magnetic metal layer made of iron, permalloy, or the like is provided, and the magnetic metal layer serves as a heat generating portion for electromagnetic induction heating.

【0004】[0004]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】炊飯は米と水を炊飯器
の鍋内に投入し、加熱調理を行なう工程であるが、炊飯
結果であるご飯の出来は、この工程を通じていかに均一
に米を加熱できるかという事にかかっている。
Cooking rice is a process in which rice and water are put into a pot of a rice cooker and cooked by heating. The result of cooking rice is how uniform rice is produced through this process. It depends on whether you can heat it.

【0005】この点において、電磁誘導加熱式の炊飯器
は、従来のヒーター方式、つまり、鍋の下にヒーターを
配置してヒーターを加熱し、その熱により鍋が加熱され
る間接加熱方式を採用した炊飯器に比べて火力も大き
く、電磁誘導加熱コイルを内コイルと外コイルの二手に
分離するなどの工夫により熱対流が改善されてきてい
る。
[0005] In this respect, the electromagnetic induction heating type rice cooker employs a conventional heater system, that is, an indirect heating system in which a heater is arranged under a pan to heat the heater, and the heat heats the pan. The heat power is larger than that of cooked rice cookers, and heat convection has been improved by devising the electromagnetic induction heating coil into two parts, an inner coil and an outer coil.

【0006】しかしながら、さらによい炊飯結果を得る
ためには、より変化のあるきめ細かな熱対流を引き起こ
し、より均一な加熱を実現しなければならない。
[0006] However, in order to obtain better rice cooking results, more varied and finer heat convection must be caused to achieve more uniform heating.

【0007】従来の電磁誘導加熱式炊飯器の場合、鍋の
加熱誘導コイル対向部が加熱され対流を引き起こすが、
その加熱は一様であり変化のある対流を生じることはで
きない。
In the case of a conventional electromagnetic induction heating type rice cooker, the portion of the pot facing the heating induction coil is heated to cause convection.
The heating cannot produce uniform and variable convection.

【0008】本発明は上記事情に鑑みてなされたもので
あり、鍋の加熱誘導コイル対向部の磁束密度を部分的に
故意に変化させ、加熱を部分部分で制御することによ
り、より理想的な対流を得ようとしたものである。
[0008] The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and by changing the magnetic flux density of the heating induction coil facing portion of the pot partially intentionally and controlling the heating in the portion, more ideal. This is to obtain convection.

【0009】[0009]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記課題を解決するため
に本発明は、磁性金属層とその外層に磁性金属層よりも
薄い非磁性金属層を設け、誘導加熱コイルに対向する部
位に部分的に非磁性金属層非被覆部、または、非磁性金
属層の厚さにおいて他の部位の1/2以下である部位を
設けたものである。
In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a magnetic metal layer and a non-magnetic metal layer thinner than the magnetic metal layer on its outer layer, and a partial layer is formed on a portion facing the induction heating coil. In which a non-magnetic metal layer non-covered portion or a portion having a thickness of the non-magnetic metal layer which is 1 / or less of other portions is provided.

【0010】[0010]

【発明の実施の形態】請求項1記載の発明は、磁性金属
層とその外層に磁性金属層よりも薄い非磁性金属層を設
け、誘導加熱コイルに対向する部位に部分的に非磁性金
属層非被覆部、または、非磁性金属層の厚さにおいて他
の部位の1/2以下である部位を設けたものであり、非
磁性金属としてはアルミニウム、銅、チタン、または、
真鍮等合金系金属を用いることが可能である。これら非
磁性金属は通常非磁性体であり、電磁誘導加熱コイルか
ら発せられた磁力線は非磁性体を避けて非磁性体非被覆
部に集中する傾向がある。このため、非磁性体が無い部
位または薄い部位と非磁性体被覆部では磁力線の密度が
異なり、磁力線の集中する部位は強い発熱が得られ、磁
力線が集中しない部位は相対的に弱い発熱となり、結果
として部分的な発熱に違いが生じ、熱対流に変化を生じ
させることが可能である。
According to the first aspect of the present invention, a magnetic metal layer and a non-magnetic metal layer thinner than the magnetic metal layer are provided on an outer layer of the magnetic metal layer, and a non-magnetic metal layer is partially provided at a portion facing the induction heating coil. An uncoated portion, or a portion provided with a thickness of the non-magnetic metal layer that is equal to or less than の of other portions, and the non-magnetic metal is aluminum, copper, titanium, or
An alloy metal such as brass can be used. These non-magnetic metals are usually non-magnetic materials, and the lines of magnetic force emitted from the electromagnetic induction heating coil tend to concentrate on the non-magnetic material non-coating portion avoiding the non-magnetic material. For this reason, the density of the magnetic field lines is different between the non-magnetic material-free portion or the thin portion and the non-magnetic material-coated portion, and the portion where the magnetic field lines are concentrated generates strong heat, and the portion where the magnetic field lines are not concentrated generates relatively weak heat, As a result, a difference occurs in the partial heat generation, and it is possible to cause a change in the heat convection.

【0011】また、非磁性金属は電磁誘導での加熱には
工夫を要するが、厚みを薄くしていくにつれて表皮抵抗
が高くなり、ついには電磁誘導加熱可能となるため非磁
性金属層被覆部においても十分に誘導加熱を行なうこと
ができる。
[0011] In addition, the nonmagnetic metal requires some contrivance for heating by electromagnetic induction. However, as the thickness of the nonmagnetic metal is reduced, the skin resistance increases, and eventually the electromagnetic induction heating becomes possible. In addition, induction heating can be sufficiently performed.

【0012】請求項2記載の炊飯器用鍋は、特に、電磁
誘導発熱部の非磁性金属層が鍍金によって形成されるこ
とを特徴とするものであり、比較的自由に厚みが変更で
きる利点がある上、部分的に厚みを変えることが比較的
容易である。
The rice cooker according to the second aspect is characterized in that the nonmagnetic metal layer of the electromagnetic induction heating portion is formed by plating, and has an advantage that the thickness can be changed relatively freely. In addition, it is relatively easy to partially change the thickness.

【0013】請求項3記載の炊飯器用鍋は、特に、電磁
誘導発熱部の非磁性金属には、陽極酸化皮膜処理また
は、保護コーティング処理、あるいはこれら両者を施し
たことを特徴としており、非磁性金属層がアルミニウム
やチタンの場合、各種陽極酸化によりさまざまな色合い
が出せる上、チタンの場合には高温酸化によっても同様
の色合いが出せる。また、銅やその合金のような独特な
金属色を醸し出すことも可能となる。
[0013] The rice cooker according to claim 3 is characterized in that the non-magnetic metal of the electromagnetic induction heating portion is subjected to an anodic oxide film treatment or a protective coating treatment or both. When the metal layer is aluminum or titanium, various colors can be obtained by various anodic oxidations. In the case of titanium, the same color can be obtained by high-temperature oxidation. In addition, it is possible to produce a unique metallic color such as copper or an alloy thereof.

【0014】[0014]

【実施例】以下、本発明を利用した一実施例について、
図1、図2及び図3を用いつつ説明する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, an embodiment utilizing the present invention will be described.
This will be described with reference to FIGS. 1, 2 and 3.

【0015】図1は電磁誘導加熱により鍋9を加熱し炊
飯する方式の炊飯器であり、電磁誘導加熱コイル1、フ
ェライト2、鍋底温度検知センサー3、加熱制御基板
4、基板冷却ファン5、操作部6、加熱板7、蒸気キャ
ップ8、及び鍋9を主な構成部品とし、鍋内に米及び水
を適量加えた後、炊飯及び保温工程を実行するが、この
工程はマイクロコンピュータによるプログラム制御によ
り実行される。
FIG. 1 shows a rice cooker of a type in which a pot 9 is heated and cooked by electromagnetic induction heating. An electromagnetic induction heating coil 1, a ferrite 2, a pan bottom temperature detecting sensor 3, a heating control board 4, a board cooling fan 5, an operation. The part 6, the heating plate 7, the steam cap 8, and the pot 9 are the main components, and rice and water are added to the pot in an appropriate amount, and then the rice cooking and warming steps are performed. Is executed by

【0016】鍋9は、1mm厚のアルミニウムと0.5
mm厚のフェライト系ステンレスから成るクラッド材を
プレス加工した後にフェライト系ステンレス外面に下地
処理として0.1μm厚のニッケルストライクメッキを
処理し、さらに、その外面に非磁性金属層として厚さ5
μmの銅メッキ処理して得られるものであり、フェライ
ト系ステンレスと銅は電磁誘導加熱の発熱層である。
The pan 9 is made of 1 mm thick aluminum and 0.5
After pressing a clad material made of ferritic stainless steel having a thickness of 0.1 mm, the outer surface of the ferritic stainless steel is subjected to a nickel strike plating of 0.1 μm thickness as a base treatment, and a nonmagnetic metal layer having a thickness of 5 μm is formed on the outer surface.
It is obtained by copper plating of μm, and ferritic stainless steel and copper are heating layers for electromagnetic induction heating.

【0017】本実施例では鍋の磁性金属層素材として、
フェライト系ステンレスを用いたが、材料はこれに限定
されるものではなく、電磁誘導可能な磁性金属材であれ
ばいかなる材料でも応用可能である。
In this embodiment, the material of the magnetic metal layer of the pot is
Although ferritic stainless steel was used, the material is not limited to this, and any material can be used as long as it is a magnetic metal material that can be electromagnetically induced.

【0018】ここで、図2に示すように鍋9の電磁誘導
加熱コイルに対抗する部分には直径5mmの銅メッキ非
被覆部、つまり、非磁性金属層非被覆部10が複数設け
られているが、これは鍋を銅メッキ処理するときに予め
マスキングを行い、銅メッキで被覆されないようにした
ものである。この他の手法としては、銅メッキ処理後に
硝酸等の酸や電解液を用いた電解処理で所定の部位の銅
メッキを除去する方法や機械的に一部を除去する方法な
ども可能である。
Here, as shown in FIG. 2, a portion of the pot 9 opposed to the electromagnetic induction heating coil is provided with a plurality of copper-plated non-coated portions having a diameter of 5 mm, that is, a plurality of non-magnetic metal layer non-coated portions 10. However, when the pot is subjected to the copper plating process, masking is performed in advance so that the pot is not covered with the copper plating. As another method, a method of removing copper plating at a predetermined portion by an electrolytic treatment using an acid such as nitric acid or an electrolytic solution after the copper plating treatment, or a method of mechanically removing a part of the copper plating can be used.

【0019】また、非磁性層非被覆部10の形状や面積
は任意であり、所望の熱対流を生じせしめるように自由
に設計できる。
The shape and area of the non-magnetic layer non-coating portion 10 are arbitrary, and can be freely designed so as to generate a desired heat convection.

【0020】本実施例において、電磁誘導加熱コイルに
は炊飯中に25kHzの高周波電流が流れるが、このとき
誘導コイルより発生する磁力線は鍋の誘導発熱部である
銅及びフェライト系ステンレス層を通過する際に渦電流
を生じ、鍋が発熱する仕組みであり、この熱によって炊
飯工程が遂行され、ご飯が炊き上がる。
In this embodiment, a high-frequency current of 25 kHz flows through the electromagnetic induction heating coil during rice cooking. At this time, lines of magnetic force generated by the induction coil pass through the copper and ferritic stainless steel layers, which are induction heating portions of the pot. At this time, an eddy current is generated, and the pot generates heat. This heat causes the rice cooking process to be performed and the rice to be cooked.

【0021】本実施例では、25kHzの高周波電流を
用いたが、状況によってこの周波数を変更することは任
意であるし、また、それに応じて基材の厚みを変えるこ
とも任意である。
In this embodiment, a high-frequency current of 25 kHz is used. However, it is optional to change this frequency depending on the situation, and it is also optional to change the thickness of the base material accordingly.

【0022】また、本実施例の電磁誘導加熱式炊飯器用
鍋は、電磁誘導発熱部の外層が銅であり、傷つきやすい
こと、変色しやすいこと等を考慮して銅の外面にシリコ
ーン系のクリア塗装を施し、銅の美しい基材色を保ちな
がら高い耐久性を持たせている。
Further, in the pot for the electromagnetic induction heating type rice cooker of this embodiment, the outer layer of the electromagnetic induction heating portion is made of copper, and the outer surface of the copper is made of a silicone-based clear material in consideration of being easily damaged and discolored. Painted to maintain high durability while maintaining the beautiful base color of copper.

【0023】本発明の電磁誘導加熱式炊飯器用鍋の熱発
生状況を模式化すると図3のようになり、非磁性金属層
非被覆部10に磁力線が集中する結果、そこでは強い発
熱が生じ、また、非磁性金属層被覆部11には磁力線が
集中せずに相対的に発熱が弱くなる。このように磁力線
が集中する部位と集中しない部位を故意に設けることに
よって、より変化に富んだ熱対流を引き起こし、対流の
制御が可能となる。
FIG. 3 schematically shows the state of heat generation in the pot for an electromagnetic induction heating type rice cooker of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 3, in which the lines of magnetic force are concentrated on the non-magnetic metal layer non-coating portion 10, where strong heat is generated. In addition, the lines of magnetic force do not concentrate on the nonmagnetic metal layer coating portion 11, and the heat generation is relatively weak. By intentionally providing a portion where the lines of magnetic force are concentrated and a portion where the lines of magnetic force are not concentrated, a more varied thermal convection is caused and the convection can be controlled.

【0024】アルミニウム12とフェライト系ステンレ
ス13から成る従来品の加熱状態を図4に示すが、加熱
誘導コイル対抗部には比較的一様に加熱されるため、熱
対流を制御することができない。
FIG. 4 shows a heating state of a conventional product made of aluminum 12 and ferritic stainless steel 13, but since the heating induction coil opposing portion is heated relatively uniformly, thermal convection cannot be controlled.

【0025】[0025]

【発明の効果】以上のように、本発明は電磁誘導加熱部
に磁性金属と非磁性金属を用いつつ、部分的に非磁性金
属非被覆部を設けたことにより、良好な発熱と対流を得
ることが可能であるとともに、金属素材色を生かした美
しい外観を伴った電磁誘導加熱式炊飯器用鍋を提供する
ことが可能である。
As described above, according to the present invention, good heat generation and convection can be obtained by using a magnetic metal and a non-magnetic metal in the electromagnetic induction heating section and partially providing the non-magnetic metal non-coating section. It is possible to provide an electromagnetic induction heating type rice cooker pan with a beautiful appearance utilizing a metal material color.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の一実施例の炊飯器用鍋を用いた炊飯器
の断面図
FIG. 1 is a sectional view of a rice cooker using a rice cooker pot according to one embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】同鍋の下面側平面図FIG. 2 is a bottom plan view of the pot.

【図3】同鍋の磁力集中状態を示す説明図FIG. 3 is an explanatory view showing a magnetic force concentration state of the pot.

【図4】従来例の鍋の断面図FIG. 4 is a sectional view of a conventional pot.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 電磁加熱誘導コイル 2 フェライト 3 底底温度検知センサー 4 加熱制御基板 5 基板冷却ファン 6 操作部 7 加熱板 8 蒸気キャップ 9 鍋 10 非磁性金属層非被覆部 11 非磁性金属層被覆部 12アルミニウム 13フェライト系ステンレス DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Electromagnetic heating induction coil 2 Ferrite 3 Bottom and bottom temperature detection sensor 4 Heating control board 5 Substrate cooling fan 6 Operation part 7 Heating plate 8 Steam cap 9 Pan 10 Non-magnetic metal layer non-coating part 11 Non-magnetic metal layer coating part 12 Aluminum 13 Ferritic stainless steel

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き Fターム(参考) 4B055 AA03 BA57 BA63 CA02 CA04 CA05 DA02 DB14 FA02 FA03 FB01 FB02 FB03 FB05 FB06 FC06 FC20 FD10 FE02  ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continued on the front page F term (reference) 4B055 AA03 BA57 BA63 CA02 CA04 CA05 DA02 DB14 FA02 FA03 FB01 FB02 FB03 FB05 FB06 FC06 FC20 FD10 FE02

Claims (3)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 磁性金属層とその外層に磁性金属層より
も薄い非磁性金属層を設け、誘導加熱コイルに対向する
部位に部分的に非磁性金属層非被覆部、または、他の部
位より1/2以下の厚さの非磁性金属層を設けてなる炊
飯器用鍋。
1. A magnetic metal layer and a non-magnetic metal layer thinner than the magnetic metal layer provided on an outer layer of the magnetic metal layer. A cooker pot provided with a non-magnetic metal layer having a thickness of 1/2 or less.
【請求項2】 電磁誘導発熱部の非磁性金属層は鍍金に
よって形成されてなる請求項1記載の炊飯器用鍋。
2. The rice cooker pot according to claim 1, wherein the non-magnetic metal layer of the electromagnetic induction heating portion is formed by plating.
【請求項3】 電磁誘導発熱部の非磁性金属層表面に
は、陽極酸化皮膜処理または、保護コーティング処理、
あるいはこれら両者を施したことを特徴とする請求項1
または2記載の炊飯器用鍋。
3. Anodizing film treatment or protective coating treatment on the surface of the non-magnetic metal layer of the electromagnetic induction heating portion.
Or both of them are applied.
Or the pot for rice cookers according to 2.
JP2000268259A 2000-09-05 2000-09-05 Pot for rice cooker Pending JP2002078604A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2000268259A JP2002078604A (en) 2000-09-05 2000-09-05 Pot for rice cooker

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2000268259A JP2002078604A (en) 2000-09-05 2000-09-05 Pot for rice cooker

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2002078604A true JP2002078604A (en) 2002-03-19

Family

ID=18755061

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2000268259A Pending JP2002078604A (en) 2000-09-05 2000-09-05 Pot for rice cooker

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2002078604A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010124866A (en) * 2008-11-25 2010-06-10 Toshiba Corp Toilet seat apparatus

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010124866A (en) * 2008-11-25 2010-06-10 Toshiba Corp Toilet seat apparatus

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