JP2002071080A - Fitting member - Google Patents
Fitting memberInfo
- Publication number
- JP2002071080A JP2002071080A JP2000254277A JP2000254277A JP2002071080A JP 2002071080 A JP2002071080 A JP 2002071080A JP 2000254277 A JP2000254277 A JP 2000254277A JP 2000254277 A JP2000254277 A JP 2000254277A JP 2002071080 A JP2002071080 A JP 2002071080A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- resin
- saddle
- insert
- connection
- modified polyolefin
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Branch Pipes, Bends, And The Like (AREA)
- Injection Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明が属する技術分野】本発明は、金属管や分水栓等
を接続するための金属製接続部材と、該接続部材とイン
サート成形され、かつ円弧状をなす樹脂管との接続面に
電熱線を埋設して樹脂管と電気融着されるサドル継手を
備えた継手部材に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a metal connecting member for connecting a metal pipe, a water faucet or the like, and a connecting surface between the connecting member and an arc-shaped resin pipe formed by insert molding. The present invention relates to a joint member provided with a saddle joint that embeds a heat wire and is electrically fused to a resin tube.
【0002】[0002]
【従来技術】図1及び図2は、この種継手部材の一例を
示すもので、金属製接続部材1と、該接続部材1をイン
サート成形した接続部2aを有するサドル部2よりな
り、接続部材1には内ネジが切られて図示するような分
水栓3又は金属管が捩込んで接続され、サドル部2には
図示していないが、樹脂管との接合面に電熱線が埋設さ
れ、通電により樹脂管と電気融着されるようになってい
る。2. Description of the Related Art FIGS. 1 and 2 show an example of this type of joint member. The joint member comprises a metal connecting member 1 and a saddle portion 2 having a connecting portion 2a formed by insert molding the connecting member 1. A water tap 3 or a metal pipe as shown in the figure is screwed into and connected to 1, and a heating wire (not shown) is embedded in the saddle portion 2 at the joint surface with the resin pipe, though not shown. , And is electrically fused to the resin tube by energization.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】成形品は成形後の冷却
によって収縮し、肉厚部ではとくに冷却むらにより「ひ
け」と称される凹みが生ずるようになる。図1及び図2
に示す例においては、接続部2aとサドル部2の接続部
分aにおいて、肉厚部が部分的に生ずるのが避けられ
ず、こうした肉厚部においてことに「ひけ」が生じ易
く、内外には凹みが生じがちである。こうした凹みがサ
ドル部2の樹脂管との接合面において生ずると、ことに
問題で、凹み部分で樹脂管との融着が行えなくなる。The molded product shrinks due to cooling after molding, and a dent called "sink" occurs in a thick portion particularly due to uneven cooling. 1 and 2
In the example shown in (1), it is unavoidable that a thick portion is inevitably generated at the connecting portion a between the connecting portion 2a and the saddle portion 2, and it is easy to cause "sink" in such a thick portion. Depression tends to occur. If such a dent is formed at the joint surface of the saddle portion 2 with the resin tube, there is a problem that fusion with the resin tube cannot be performed at the dent portion.
【0004】本発明は、上記の問題を解消した継手部材
を提供することを目的とする。[0004] An object of the present invention is to provide a joint member which has solved the above-mentioned problems.
【0005】[0005]
【課題の解決手段】請求項1に関わる発明は、金属管や
分水栓等を接続するための金属製接続部材と、該接続部
材をインサート成形した接続部を有し、円弧状をなす樹
脂管との接続面に電熱線を埋設して樹脂管と電気融着さ
れるサドル部を備えた継手部材において、上記金属製接
続部材のインサート部分をサドル部に跨って装着される
ような鞍形に形成したことを特徴とする。The invention according to claim 1 has a metal connecting member for connecting a metal pipe, a water faucet, and the like, and a connecting portion formed by insert-molding the connecting member to form a resin having an arc shape. In a joint member having a saddle portion which is embedded with a heating wire in a connection surface with a pipe and which is electrically fused to a resin tube, a saddle-shaped member in which an insert portion of the metal connection member is mounted across the saddle portion. It is characterized by being formed in.
【0006】本発明によると、金属製接続部材のインサ
ート部分が鞍形をなして樹脂の肉厚部まで埋設されるよ
うにし、樹脂のみの肉厚部をなくしたことにより成形後
の樹脂の冷却むらが少なくなり、樹脂の結晶化度分布が
少なくなる。そしてその結果として部分的な「ひけ」が
少なくなる。According to the present invention, the insert portion of the metal connecting member has a saddle shape and is buried up to the thick portion of the resin, and the thick portion of the resin alone is eliminated, thereby cooling the resin after molding. The unevenness is reduced, and the crystallinity distribution of the resin is reduced. And, as a result, partial “sink” is reduced.
【0007】本発明において、金属管や分水栓等と金属
製接続部材との接続は、図1に示すように両者にネジを
切って捩込みによって行うこともできるし、両者を接着
剤によって接着し、あるいは溶接によって接続すること
もできる。In the present invention, the connection between a metal pipe or a water faucet or the like and a metal connection member can be made by cutting and screwing both as shown in FIG. The connection can be made by bonding or welding.
【0008】請求項2に関わる発明は、請求項1に関わ
る発明において、インサート部分の先端がサドル部内に
達することを特徴とする。The invention according to claim 2 is characterized in that, in the invention according to claim 1, the tip of the insert portion reaches the inside of the saddle portion.
【0009】本発明によると、サドル部の樹脂の冷却む
らによる「ひけ」の形成が妨げられる。According to the present invention, the formation of "sink" due to uneven cooling of the resin in the saddle portion is prevented.
【0010】請求項3に関わる発明は、請求項1又は2
に係わる発明において、インサート部分は接続部に埋設
され、全体が樹脂と接触することを特徴とする。The invention according to claim 3 is the invention according to claim 1 or 2
In the invention according to the invention, the insert portion is buried in the connection portion, and is entirely in contact with the resin.
【0011】本発明によると、インサート部分は樹脂と
の接触面積が大であるため、強度が増し、また配管施工
後、接続部に曲げ負荷が掛かったときの樹脂の剥離が生
じにくゝなる。According to the present invention, since the insert portion has a large contact area with the resin, the strength is increased, and the resin is less likely to be peeled off when a bending load is applied to the connection portion after the pipe is constructed. .
【0012】請求項4に関わる発明は、請求項1ないし
3に係わる発明において、インサート部分と樹脂との界
面を変性ポリオレフィン層とするか、或いは樹脂に変性
ポリオレフィンを混入することを特徴とする。The invention according to claim 4 is characterized in that, in the invention according to claims 1 to 3, the interface between the insert portion and the resin is a modified polyolefin layer, or the modified polyolefin is mixed into the resin.
【0013】本発明によると、インサート部分と樹脂の
接着性を向上させることができる。According to the present invention, the adhesiveness between the insert portion and the resin can be improved.
【0014】インサート部分と樹脂との界面を変性ポリ
オレフィン層とするには、変性ポリオレフィンをインサ
ート部分に被覆した金属製接続部材を金型内にセットし
てインサート成形することにより得ることができ、イン
サート部分に変性ポリオレフィンを被覆するには、従来
から知られている種々の方法、たとえば静電塗装法或い
は流動浸漬法によって変性ポリオレフィンを加熱融着さ
せる方法、変性ポリオレフィンのフィルムを加熱融着或
いは金属製接続部材を加熱して融着させる方法、変性ポ
リオレフィンの溶液或いは乳化液に浸漬したのち乾燥す
る方法などを採用することができる。変性ポリオレフィ
ンの被覆に際しては、予めインサート部分の表面を強酸
性水溶液、強アルカリ水溶液或いは洗剤等で洗浄した
り、洗浄後或いは洗浄しないでそのまゝ例えばアルコキ
シチタン等の接着改質剤等でプライマー処理するのが望
ましい。これにより、より強固な接着性が得られるよう
になる。The interface between the insert portion and the resin can be made into a modified polyolefin layer by setting a metal connecting member having the modified polyolefin coated on the insert portion in a mold and performing insert molding. In order to coat the modified polyolefin on the portion, various methods known in the art, for example, a method in which the modified polyolefin is heat-fused by an electrostatic coating method or a fluid immersion method, a method in which the modified polyolefin film is heat-fused or made of metal. A method in which the connecting member is heated and fused, a method in which the connecting member is immersed in a solution or an emulsion of the modified polyolefin, and then dried, can be employed. When coating the modified polyolefin, the surface of the insert portion is washed with a strong acidic aqueous solution, a strong alkaline aqueous solution or a detergent in advance, or after or without washing, is treated with a primer with an adhesion modifier such as alkoxytitanium. It is desirable to do. Thereby, stronger adhesiveness can be obtained.
【0015】インサート部分に被覆される変性ポリオレ
フィン等は、アルコールの共存下で熱処理するのが望ま
しい。これにより金属部分と樹脂部分の接着力の経時的
な劣化を抑制することができる。ここで使用するアルコ
ールとしては、イソブチルアルコール等の脂肪族アルコ
ール、エチレングリコーゲン等の2価アルコールなどが
例示できるが、これらの中ではエチレングリコールが望
ましい。The modified polyolefin or the like coated on the insert is desirably heat-treated in the presence of alcohol. As a result, it is possible to suppress the deterioration with time of the adhesive force between the metal portion and the resin portion. Examples of the alcohol used here include aliphatic alcohols such as isobutyl alcohol, and dihydric alcohols such as ethylene glycogen. Of these, ethylene glycol is preferable.
【0016】インサート部分に被覆された変性ポリオレ
フィン等をアルコールと接触させて行う熱処理は通常約
200℃で30分〜数時間行われる。The heat treatment performed by bringing the modified polyolefin or the like coated on the insert portion into contact with alcohol is usually performed at about 200 ° C. for 30 minutes to several hours.
【0017】インサート部分に被覆される変性ポリオレ
フィン等の被覆の厚さは、通常1〜104μm、好ましく
は5〜5×102μmの範囲である。The thickness of the coating of the modified polyolefin or the like coated on the insert portion is usually in the range of 1 to 10 4 μm, preferably 5 to 5 × 10 2 μm.
【0018】変性ポリオレフィンとしては、ポリオレフ
ィンをアクリル酸、マレイン酸等の不飽和カルボン酸、
無水マレイン酸などの不飽和カルボン酸無水物、不飽和
カルボン酸のアミド、グリシジルメタクリレート等の不
飽和エポキシド等の変性モノマーの少なくとも一種でグ
ラフト共重合することで変性したものを例示することが
できる。As the modified polyolefin, a polyolefin may be an unsaturated carboxylic acid such as acrylic acid or maleic acid;
Examples thereof include those modified by graft copolymerization with at least one modified monomer such as unsaturated carboxylic anhydride such as maleic anhydride, amide of unsaturated carboxylic acid, and unsaturated epoxide such as glycidyl methacrylate.
【0019】変性ポリオレフィン中の変性モノマー成分
の含有量は、変性ポリオレフィンに対して0.001〜
5重量%の範囲であることが望ましい。変性ポリオレフ
ィンとしてはまた、ポリオレフィンの全部を上記の変性
モノマーで変性したポリオレフィンに未変性のポリオレ
フィンを配合した組成物を採用することができる。The content of the modified monomer component in the modified polyolefin is from 0.001 to
It is desirably in the range of 5% by weight. As the modified polyolefin, a composition obtained by blending an unmodified polyolefin with a polyolefin obtained by modifying the entire polyolefin with the above-mentioned modified monomer can be used.
【0020】一方、樹脂に変性ポリオレフィンを混入し
たものを得るには、金属製接続部材を金型内にセットし
て樹脂中に変性ポリオレフィンを混入したものを射出成
形するとよい。On the other hand, in order to obtain a resin in which the modified polyolefin is mixed in the resin, it is preferable to set a metal connecting member in a mold and injection-mold a resin in which the modified polyolefin is mixed in the resin.
【0021】上記各発明で用いられる樹脂としては、熱
可塑性樹脂であればよく、特に制限はない。こうしたも
のとしては例えば、ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン、ポ
リブテン−1、架橋ポリエチレン等のポリオレフィン、
ポリ塩化ビニール、ポリエステル、ポリアミド、ポリア
セタール等が挙げられる。The resin used in each of the above inventions is not particularly limited as long as it is a thermoplastic resin. For example, polyethylene, polypropylene, polybutene-1, polyolefins such as cross-linked polyethylene,
Examples thereof include polyvinyl chloride, polyester, polyamide, and polyacetal.
【0022】[0022]
【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明の一実施形態を図面
により説明する。図において、図1及び図2に示すもの
と同一構造のものは、同一符号で示してある。DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS One embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. In the figures, components having the same structure as those shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 are denoted by the same reference numerals.
【0023】図3及び図4に示す継手部材において、金
属製接続部材1の樹脂に埋設されて芯金としての機能を
果たすインサ−ト部分1aは、内外には凹凸が形成され
て、樹脂との接触面積が大に形成され、図示していない
が樹脂との界面が変性ポリオレフィン層をなしている。
そしてサドル部2に跨って装着されるような鞍形に形成
されている。In the joint member shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the insert portion 1a embedded in the resin of the metal connecting member 1 and functioning as a core metal has irregularities inside and outside, so that the resin is The contact area with the resin forms a modified polyolefin layer (not shown).
And it is formed in a saddle shape that can be mounted over the saddle portion 2.
【0024】図5に示す継手部材は、インサート部分1
aの先端がサドル部2内に達して設けられている。The joint member shown in FIG.
The tip of “a” is provided so as to reach the inside of the saddle portion 2.
【0025】[0025]
【発明の効果】請求項1に係わる発明によると、金属製
接続部材のインサート部分が接続部とサドル部の接続部
分に至るまで芯金としての機能を果たし、成形後の冷却
によって接続部分での樹脂の収縮が妨げられるため、該
部やサドル部内面の接合面での「ひけ」が生じにくゝな
り、樹脂管との電気融着が接合面全域に亘って行われる
ようになる。According to the first aspect of the present invention, the insert portion of the metal connecting member functions as a core metal until the connecting portion between the connecting portion and the saddle portion, and is cooled at the connecting portion by the cooling after molding. Since the shrinkage of the resin is hindered, “sink” is less likely to occur at the joint surface of the portion and the inner surface of the saddle portion, and the electric fusion with the resin tube is performed over the entire joint surface.
【0026】請求項2に係わる発明によると、接合面で
の「ひけ」がより一層生じにくゝなり、樹脂管との電気
融着がより確実に行えるようになる。According to the second aspect of the present invention, "sink" is less likely to occur at the joint surface, and the electric fusion with the resin tube can be performed more reliably.
【0027】請求項3に係わる発明によると、インサー
ト部分と樹脂との接触面積が増すことにより強度が増
し、また曲げ荷重が掛かったときの樹脂の剥離が生じに
くゝなる。According to the third aspect of the present invention, the strength is increased by increasing the contact area between the insert portion and the resin, and the resin is less likely to peel off when a bending load is applied.
【0028】請求項4に係わる発明によると、インサー
ト部分と樹脂の接着性が向上することにより、水のシー
ル性の確保及び曲げ強度等を高めることができる。According to the fourth aspect of the present invention, by improving the adhesiveness between the insert portion and the resin, it is possible to ensure the water sealing property and increase the bending strength and the like.
【図1】分水栓を取付けた継手部材の正面図。FIG. 1 is a front view of a joint member to which a water tap is attached.
【図2】図1のA−A線断面図。FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. 1;
【図3】本発明に係わる継手部材の部分断面正面図。FIG. 3 is a partial cross-sectional front view of the joint member according to the present invention.
【図4】図3のB−B線断面図。FIG. 4 is a sectional view taken along line BB of FIG. 3;
【図5】本発明に係わる継手部材の別の例の断面図。FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of another example of the joint member according to the present invention.
1・・接続部材 1a・・インサート部分 2、2a・・サドル部 3・・分水栓 1. Connection member 1a Insert part 2, 2a Saddle part 3. Water faucet
Claims (4)
接続部材と、該接続部材をインサート成形した接続部を
有し、円弧状をなす樹脂管との接続面に電熱線を埋設し
て樹脂管と電気融着されるサドル部を備えた継手部材に
おいて、上記金属製接続部材のインサート部分をサドル
部に跨って装着されるような鞍形に形成したことを特徴
とする継手部材。An electric heating wire is provided on a connection surface between a metal connection member for connecting a metal pipe, a water faucet, and the like, and a connection portion formed by insert-molding the connection member and an arc-shaped resin pipe. A joint member having a saddle portion embedded and electrofused with a resin tube, wherein the insert portion of the metal connecting member is formed in a saddle shape so as to be mounted across the saddle portion. Element.
ることを特徴とする請求項1記載の継手部材。2. The joint member according to claim 1, wherein the tip of the insert portion reaches into the saddle portion.
が樹脂と接触することを特徴とする請求項1又は2記載
の継手部材。3. The joint member according to claim 1, wherein the insert portion is buried in the connecting portion, and the whole is in contact with the resin.
オレフィン層とするか、或いは樹脂に変性ポリオレフィ
ンを混入することを特徴とする請求項1ないし3のいづ
れかの請求項に記載の継手部材。4. The joint member according to claim 1, wherein the interface between the insert portion and the resin is a modified polyolefin layer, or the modified polyolefin is mixed into the resin.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2000254277A JP2002071080A (en) | 2000-08-24 | 2000-08-24 | Fitting member |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2000254277A JP2002071080A (en) | 2000-08-24 | 2000-08-24 | Fitting member |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2002071080A true JP2002071080A (en) | 2002-03-08 |
Family
ID=18743254
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2000254277A Pending JP2002071080A (en) | 2000-08-24 | 2000-08-24 | Fitting member |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2002071080A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2009172719A (en) * | 2008-01-24 | 2009-08-06 | Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd | Electric appliance |
JP2014141248A (en) * | 2014-02-28 | 2014-08-07 | Nsk Ltd | Column unit for electric power steering device |
JP2020100118A (en) * | 2018-12-25 | 2020-07-02 | ダイハツ工業株式会社 | Molding method |
-
2000
- 2000-08-24 JP JP2000254277A patent/JP2002071080A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2009172719A (en) * | 2008-01-24 | 2009-08-06 | Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd | Electric appliance |
JP2014141248A (en) * | 2014-02-28 | 2014-08-07 | Nsk Ltd | Column unit for electric power steering device |
JP2020100118A (en) * | 2018-12-25 | 2020-07-02 | ダイハツ工業株式会社 | Molding method |
JP7229011B2 (en) | 2018-12-25 | 2023-02-27 | ダイハツ工業株式会社 | molding method |
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