JP2002017783A - Human body carrier - Google Patents

Human body carrier

Info

Publication number
JP2002017783A
JP2002017783A JP2000209723A JP2000209723A JP2002017783A JP 2002017783 A JP2002017783 A JP 2002017783A JP 2000209723 A JP2000209723 A JP 2000209723A JP 2000209723 A JP2000209723 A JP 2000209723A JP 2002017783 A JP2002017783 A JP 2002017783A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
patient
core
human body
bearing frame
mat
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2000209723A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Kiyomi Okada
清巳 岡田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SANENERUGII KK
Original Assignee
SANENERUGII KK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SANENERUGII KK filed Critical SANENERUGII KK
Priority to JP2000209723A priority Critical patent/JP2002017783A/en
Publication of JP2002017783A publication Critical patent/JP2002017783A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To carry a human body very easily without labor. SOLUTION: A mat core material 2 of the carrier has plural core rods 5 installed in parallel between a pair of bendable bearing frame materials 4, and a pipe material 6 is mounted rotatably on each core rod 5. The front surface of the mat core material 2 is covered with a cushion sheet material 3 in the form of a crawler track.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、歩行が不能な病人
や要介護人などの患者を、ベッドから車椅子やストレッ
チャーに移動する場合に使用する人体の移動具に関する
ものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an apparatus for moving a human body used to move a patient, such as a sick person or a care recipient, who cannot walk, from a bed to a wheelchair or a stretcher.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】ベッドで横臥位状態の歩行不能な病人や
要介護人を、ストレッチャーや車椅子に移すには大きな
労力が必要で、数人の介護人、看護婦が抱えながら乗せ
移したり、シーツを持ち上げながら移している。そし
て、このような労力を解消する手段として、特開平11
−318665号公報に記載されているような介護用敷
布が提案されている。
2. Description of the Related Art Moving a bedridden sick person or a nursing caregiver who is unable to walk to a stretcher or a wheelchair requires a great deal of effort, and is carried by several caregivers and nurses. We are moving while lifting the sheets. As means for eliminating such labor, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open
Japanese Patent No. 318665 proposes a nursing bed sheet as described in Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 318665.

【0003】前記した従来の敷布は、ベッド用マットや
布団の上面に敷く敷布において、身体を横たえる部分の
両側に、複数の開口を設け、複数の開口の周囲に補強布
を重ねて縫い合わせてなる構成である。
[0003] The above-mentioned conventional mattress is formed by laying on the upper surface of a bed mat or a futon, having a plurality of openings on both sides of a portion where the body is laid down, and sewing the reinforcing cloth around the plurality of openings. Configuration.

【0004】[0004]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかし、このような構
成の敷布であっても、患者を移動する場合には数人の介
護人や看護婦が敷布の側縁に配置し、開口部を介して敷
布を持ち上げながら移動しなければならないので、従来
と同様にきわめて大きな労力が必要であるし、患者が敷
布によって吊り上げられるので不安定である。したがっ
て、本発明はきわめて安定して、しかも患者を横にずら
せながら労力を使用することなく移動できることを目的
とする。
However, even with such a bed sheet, when a patient is moved, several caregivers or nurses are arranged on the side edges of the bed sheet and put through the opening. Since the patient must move while lifting the bedsheet, extremely large labor is required as in the past, and it is unstable because the patient is lifted by the bedsheet. It is therefore an object of the present invention to be very stable and to be able to move the patient sideways without any effort.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】前記目的を達成させるた
め、本発明の請求項1に記載の発明は、屈曲可能な一対
の軸受枠材の間に複数本の芯棒材が平行に架設され、各
芯棒材にパイプ材が回転可能に装着されているマット芯
材の表面に、クッション性を有するシート材が無限軌道
の形態で被着されていることを特徴とする人体の移動具
を提供するものである。
In order to achieve the above object, according to the first aspect of the present invention, a plurality of core rods are laid in parallel between a pair of bendable bearing frame members. A moving member for human body, characterized in that a sheet material having cushioning properties is applied in the form of an endless track on a surface of a mat core material in which a pipe material is rotatably mounted on each core rod material. To provide.

【0006】また本発明の請求項2に記載の発明は、前
記軸受枠材は合成樹脂製段ボールからなり、一方の表面
シート材を複数空間部毎に切断して屈曲可能にしてなる
構成である。
According to a second aspect of the present invention, the bearing frame member is made of corrugated cardboard made of synthetic resin, and one of the surface sheet members is cut into a plurality of space portions so as to be bendable. .

【0007】[0007]

【発明の実施の形態】以下に本発明を図面に示す実施の
態様に基づいて説明する。図1は本発明の実施例を示す
分解斜視図、図2は縦断面図、図3はマット芯材の一部
を断面とした平面図、図4はマット芯材の側面図、図5
はマット芯材の軸受枠材の正面図、図6は患者をベッド
からストレッチャーに移動する状態の正面図、図7は同
上の平面図である。
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The present invention will be described below based on an embodiment shown in the drawings. 1 is an exploded perspective view showing an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view, FIG. 3 is a plan view showing a part of a mat core, and FIG. 4 is a side view of the mat core.
6 is a front view of a bearing frame member of a mat core material, FIG. 6 is a front view of a state where a patient is moved from a bed to a stretcher, and FIG. 7 is a plan view of the same.

【0008】本発明の移動具1は、マット芯材2の表面
に、クッション性を有するシート材3を無限軌道の形態
で被着した構成である。
The moving device 1 of the present invention has a structure in which a sheet material 3 having cushioning properties is attached to the surface of a mat core material 2 in the form of an endless track.

【0009】前記マット芯材2は、屈曲可能な一対の軸
受枠材4の間に複数本の芯棒材5を平行に架設するとと
もに、各芯棒材5にパイプ材6を回転可能に装着した構
成である。
The mat core 2 has a plurality of core rods 5 laid in parallel between a pair of bendable bearing frame members 4, and a pipe 6 is rotatably mounted on each core rod 5. This is the configuration.

【0010】前記一対の軸受枠材4は、例えば合成樹脂
製段ボールからなり、図5で示すように、上下の表面シ
ート材41,41の間に複数の縦仕切材42を平行に設
けて上下の表面シート材41と左右の縦仕切材42とで
囲まれる空間部43を並列状に形成したハニカム構成で
あり、一方の表面シート材41を、複数の空間部43の
間隔で切断することにより、屈曲可能となっている。
The pair of bearing frame members 4 are made of, for example, a corrugated cardboard made of synthetic resin. As shown in FIG. Is formed in parallel with a space portion 43 surrounded by the top sheet material 41 and the left and right vertical partition members 42. By cutting one top sheet material 41 at intervals of the plurality of space portions 43, , Bendable.

【0011】そして、予めパイプ材6を回転できるよう
に装着した芯棒材5の両端部を、一対の軸受枠材4の空
間部43に挿着して接着剤などで固着するが、複数本の
芯棒材5を、一定の間隔で同様の形態で固定してマット
芯材2を構成する。
Then, both end portions of the core rod member 5 in which the pipe member 6 is mounted so as to be rotatable in advance are inserted into the space portions 43 of the pair of bearing frame members 4 and fixed with an adhesive or the like. Are fixed in a similar manner at regular intervals to form the mat core material 2.

【0012】したがって、マット芯材2は、両端に軸受
枠材4を設けてあって複数本の芯棒材5が平行に配置さ
れ、各芯棒材5には回転可能にパイプ材6を設けてあっ
て、両軸受枠材4が屈曲できるので、全体として芯棒材
5に対し直交する方向に屈曲することができる。
Accordingly, the mat core 2 has bearing frame members 4 provided at both ends, a plurality of core rods 5 are arranged in parallel, and each core rod 5 is provided with a rotatable pipe member 6. Since both bearing frame members 4 can be bent, they can be bent as a whole in a direction perpendicular to the core rod 5.

【0013】前記マット芯材2は、上面に患者の人体を
載せることができる程度の寸法であるから、長さが18
0センチ程度、横幅が60センチ程度が望ましい。しか
し、人体を載せるためにある程度の強度が必要であるか
ら、長さを90センチ、横幅を60センチ程度にして、
使用に際しては前後に2枚並列状に配置して使用するこ
ともできる。
Since the mat core 2 has a size such that a human body of a patient can be placed on the upper surface thereof, the length thereof is 18.
Desirably, the width is about 0 cm and the width is about 60 cm. However, since a certain amount of strength is required to place the human body, the length is about 90 cm and the width is about 60 cm,
In use, two sheets may be arranged in parallel at the front and back.

【0014】前記した構成のマット芯材2のみでは、載
せた人体が一定間隔ごとのパイプ材6に接触するので違
和感が生じたり、痛みが発生することがある。そこで、
前記マット芯材2の表面に、クッション性を有する前記
シート材3を、無限軌道の形態で被着する。
With only the mat core 2 having the above-described configuration, the placed human body comes into contact with the pipe member 6 at regular intervals, so that a feeling of strangeness or pain may occur. Therefore,
The sheet material 3 having cushioning properties is adhered on the surface of the mat core material 2 in the form of an endless track.

【0015】前記シート材3は、自由に屈曲できてクッ
ション性、弾力性及び強度がある厚手のシートを筒状に
してなり、例えばポリウレタン、その他の発泡合成樹脂
製の厚手のシートを利用したり、複層にし若しくは金属
箔や樹脂シートを貼合したりラミネートした素材を使用
するのが望ましい。
The sheet material 3 is formed by forming a thick sheet having a cushioning property, elasticity and strength into a tubular shape, which can be freely bent. For example, a thick sheet made of polyurethane or other foamed synthetic resin may be used. It is preferable to use a multi-layered material or a material obtained by laminating or laminating a metal foil or a resin sheet.

【0016】前記筒状のシート材3を前記マット芯材2
に被着すると、実質的にシート材3はパイプ材6に支持
されているので、横方向に、無端状に容易に移動するこ
とができる。
The cylindrical sheet material 3 is placed on the mat core material 2
, The sheet material 3 is substantially supported by the pipe material 6, so that the sheet material 3 can be easily moved endlessly in the lateral direction.

【0017】本発明の移動具1は前記した構成であるか
ら、ベットaに寝ている患者bをストレッチャーcに移
す場合、図6,7で示すように、ベッドaとストレッチ
ャーcとの間に移動具1を敷いて介護人や看護婦が患者
bを移動具1の上面に押し出すように移動させる。この
場合、患者bの下側に移動具1の一側部を挿入したら、
患者bを横に押すようにずらすと、シート材3が患者の
自重でずれ動いて移動具1そのものが走行するように移
動するので、患者を持ち上げたり抱え上げる必要がな
い。
Since the moving device 1 of the present invention has the above-described structure, when the patient b lying on the bed a is transferred to the stretcher c, as shown in FIGS. The caregiver or nurse moves the patient b so as to push the patient b to the upper surface of the movement tool 1 with the movement tool 1 placed therebetween. In this case, if one side of the moving tool 1 is inserted under the patient b,
When the patient b is displaced so as to be pushed sideways, the sheet member 3 is displaced and moved by the weight of the patient, and the moving tool 1 itself moves so that it is not necessary to lift or hold the patient.

【0018】そして、患者bを横に押すようにずらせな
がら移動具1をストレッチャーcの上面にまで移動させ
たら、そのままの状態でストレッチャーcを診察台dの
位置にまで移動させる。そして、診察台dの側縁にスト
レッチャーcを接触状にしたら、患者bを診察台dに向
けて押し出すだけでシート材3がずれ動いて移動具1が
走行するように移動するので、患者bが移動具1の側端
にまで移動して一部が診察台dに移ったら、移動具1を
外すことにより、患者bを診察台dに移すことができ
る。
Then, when the moving tool 1 is moved to the upper surface of the stretcher c while moving the patient b so as to push the patient b sideways, the stretcher c is moved to the position of the examination table d in the same state. When the stretcher c is brought into contact with the side edge of the examination table d, the sheet material 3 is displaced and moved so that the moving tool 1 travels just by pushing the patient b toward the examination table d. When b moves to the side end of the moving tool 1 and a part moves to the examination table d, the patient b can be moved to the examination table d by removing the moving tool 1.

【0019】また、診察台dからベッドaにまで患者b
を移す場合には、前記と逆の動作をすればよい。したが
って、本発明によれば患者を持ち上げたり抱え上げなく
ても、横方向に押し出すようにずれ動かすだけで、きわ
めて簡単に、力を要することなく移動させることができ
るものである。
Further, from the consultation table d to the bed a, the patient b
In the case of moving, the operation reverse to the above may be performed. Therefore, according to the present invention, it is possible to move the patient very simply and without any force, without lifting or holding the patient, only by shifting the patient to push it out in the lateral direction.

【0020】以上本発明を図面の実施例に基づいて説明
したが、本発明は前記実施例に限定されるものではな
く、特許請求の範囲に記載の構成を変更しない限りどの
ようにでも実施することができる。例えば、軸受枠材は
合成樹脂製段ボールを使用すると構造が簡単で低廉に作
製することができるが、屈曲できて複数本の芯棒材の端
部を止着できる構造であれば、どのような構造のもので
もよい。また、シート材は、無限軌道であって患者が移
動具に載り移った場合に違和感や痛みなどがなければ、
どのような材質のものでもよい。
Although the present invention has been described with reference to the embodiment shown in the drawings, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and can be implemented in any manner unless the structure described in the claims is changed. be able to. For example, the bearing frame material can be manufactured simply and inexpensively by using a corrugated cardboard made of synthetic resin, but any structure can be used as long as it can be bent and can fix the ends of a plurality of core rod materials. It may have a structure. In addition, if the sheet material is in an endless track and there is no discomfort or pain when the patient is
Any material may be used.

【0021】[0021]

【発明の効果】以上要するに、本発明によれば屈曲可能
な一対の軸受枠材の間に複数本の芯棒材が平行に架設さ
れ、各芯棒材にパイプ材が回転可能に装着されているマ
ット芯材の表面に、クッション性を有するシート材が無
限軌道の形態で被着されていることを特徴とする。
In summary, according to the present invention, a plurality of core rods are laid in parallel between a pair of bendable bearing frame members, and a pipe member is rotatably mounted on each of the core rod members. A sheet material having cushioning properties is adhered on the surface of the mat core material in the form of an endless track.

【0022】したがって、本発明の移動具は、人体を横
方向に押すようにするだけで移動しながら上面に載り移
るので、患者を持ち上げたり抱え上げる必要がなく、少
人数であっても確実に、簡単に移動することができる。
そして、患者そのものは、横にずれ動くだけであるから
特別な動きをすることがなく安全であり、実用的価値の
高いものとなる。
Therefore, the moving device of the present invention is mounted on the upper surface while moving only by pushing the human body in the lateral direction, so that there is no need to lift and hold the patient, and even if the number of people is small, it is ensured. , Can be moved easily.
Since the patient moves only sideways, the patient does not need to make any special movements, is safe, and has high practical value.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の実施例を示す分解斜視図である。FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view showing an embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】本発明の実施例を示す縦断面図である。FIG. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view showing an embodiment of the present invention.

【図3】本発明のマット芯材の一部を断面とした平面図
である。
FIG. 3 is a plan view showing a cross section of a part of the mat core material of the present invention.

【図4】図3のマット芯材の側面図である。FIG. 4 is a side view of the mat core material of FIG. 3;

【図5】図3のマット芯材の軸受枠材の正面図である。FIG. 5 is a front view of a bearing frame member of the mat core material of FIG. 3;

【図6】患者をベッドからストレッチャーに移動する状
態の正面図である。
FIG. 6 is a front view showing a state where a patient is moved from a bed to a stretcher.

【図7】図6の同上の平面図である。FIG. 7 is a plan view of the same as FIG. 6;

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 移動具 2 マット芯材 3 シート材 4 軸受枠材 5 芯棒材 6 パイプ材 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Moving tool 2 Mat core material 3 Sheet material 4 Bearing frame material 5 Core rod material 6 Pipe material

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 屈曲可能な一対の軸受枠材の間に複数本
の芯棒材が平行に架設され、各芯棒材にパイプ材が回転
可能に装着されているマット芯材の表面に、クッション
性を有するシート材が無限軌道の形態で被着されている
ことを特徴とする人体の移動具。
1. A mat core having a plurality of core rods laid in parallel between a pair of bendable bearing frame members, and a pipe member rotatably mounted on each core rod, A moving object for a human body, wherein a sheet material having a cushioning property is attached in the form of an endless track.
【請求項2】 前記軸受枠材は、合成樹脂製段ボールか
らなり、一方の表面シート材を複数の空間部毎に切断し
て屈曲可能になっている請求項1に記載の人体の移動
具。
2. The human body moving tool according to claim 1, wherein the bearing frame member is made of a corrugated cardboard made of synthetic resin, and one of the surface sheet members is cut into a plurality of spaces so as to be bent.
JP2000209723A 2000-07-11 2000-07-11 Human body carrier Pending JP2002017783A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2000209723A JP2002017783A (en) 2000-07-11 2000-07-11 Human body carrier

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2000209723A JP2002017783A (en) 2000-07-11 2000-07-11 Human body carrier

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2002017783A true JP2002017783A (en) 2002-01-22

Family

ID=18706087

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2000209723A Pending JP2002017783A (en) 2000-07-11 2000-07-11 Human body carrier

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2002017783A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006136622A (en) * 2004-11-15 2006-06-01 Miki Kuwamura Human body conveying device

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS56500484A (en) * 1979-04-03 1981-04-16
JPS59100414U (en) * 1982-12-22 1984-07-06 株式会社満尾総合研究所 Transfer device
JPS59150421U (en) * 1983-03-26 1984-10-08 株式会社佐藤鉄工所 transition board
JPS6243549Y2 (en) * 1983-12-16 1987-11-12
JPH07213561A (en) * 1994-01-31 1995-08-15 Tsunayoshi Morikawa Bed for medical care system, patient transportation system to be combined with bed, and both joint device and interlocking control device connecting bed with transportation system

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS56500484A (en) * 1979-04-03 1981-04-16
JPS59100414U (en) * 1982-12-22 1984-07-06 株式会社満尾総合研究所 Transfer device
JPS59150421U (en) * 1983-03-26 1984-10-08 株式会社佐藤鉄工所 transition board
JPS6243549Y2 (en) * 1983-12-16 1987-11-12
JPH07213561A (en) * 1994-01-31 1995-08-15 Tsunayoshi Morikawa Bed for medical care system, patient transportation system to be combined with bed, and both joint device and interlocking control device connecting bed with transportation system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006136622A (en) * 2004-11-15 2006-06-01 Miki Kuwamura Human body conveying device

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