JP2002010840A - Storage device - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a storage device capable of obtaining a satisfactory dehumidifying effect while improving the convenience for a user. SOLUTION: The storage device is made of wood, and a humidifier 11 for electrolyzing and removing humidity is mounted at the upper part on the inner surface of a back board 6. A partition board 4 with vents 35 is mounted in the vertical direction, and a shelf board 13 is mounted under the humidifier 11. A protection board 15 with vents 17 is erected on the shelf board 13 to cover the humidifier 11. A vertical board 25 is mounted at the top end of the shelf board 13, and a switch 27 of the humidifier 11 is attached to the vertical board 25. Packing materials 29 are attached to the rim of the opening of the device and the sides of the partition board 4, and a damp-proof sheet 31 is stuck on the inner side of the storage device.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a wooden storage device.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, in a wooden storage device, for example, a wooden closet, the inside of the closet has been dehumidified by using a wood material having high hygroscopicity and good air permeability.

[0003] In addition, a dehumidifying agent is provided in the closet to absorb moisture to remove the moisture.

[0004]

However, any of the above-mentioned dehumidifying methods cannot achieve sufficient dehumidification. In addition, when a dehumidifier is used, if a certain amount of moisture is absorbed, the moisture cannot be absorbed any more, and it must be replaced each time, which puts a burden on the user.

Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a storage device capable of obtaining a sufficient dehumidifying effect while improving the convenience of the user.

[0006]

According to the present invention, there is provided a box having an opening on the front side with a ceiling plate, a bottom plate, a back plate, and both side plates.
A wooden storage device having a door openably and closably attached to the opening, and a dehumidifier for electrolyzing and removing moisture,
It is installed on the upper part of the inner surface of the backboard, the shelf is provided below the dehumidifier so as to be supported by both side plates, and the flat member having the ventilation holes is provided so as to cover the dehumidifier. Standing on top of
A vertical plate is provided vertically at the end of the shelf, and a switch for the dehumidifier is attached to the vertical plate, and a sealing member for preventing moisture from entering from outside is attached to the periphery of the opening. A moisture-proof sheet for preventing the intrusion of the door is attached to the ceiling plate, the bottom plate, the back plate, both side plates, and the inner surface of the door.

As described above, despite being a wooden storage device that is originally considered to have good air permeability and low airtightness, it is sealed by the sealing member provided on the periphery of the opening and the moisture-proof sheet attached inside. And prevent moisture from entering the inside from the outside. Therefore, a sufficient dehumidifying effect by the dehumidifier can be obtained while maintaining the warmth of the wood.

Further, by attaching the switch of the dehumidifier to the vertical plate provided at the tip of the shelf, the switch is positioned on the front side of the storage device, and the switch is turned on / off.
Turning off is facilitated, and convenience for the user can be improved.

In addition, a dehumidifier is installed on the upper part of the inner surface of the backboard,
In addition, by covering the dehumidifier with the planar member, the dehumidifier can be protected from dust such as dust and dirt, so that the maintenance burden can be reduced as much as possible, and the convenience of the user can be improved. In addition, since the ventilation holes are formed in the planar member, the dehumidifying effect of the entire interior of the storage device is not impaired, and sufficient dehumidification is possible over the entire interior.

In addition, since the dehumidifier removes moisture by electrolysis, it does not have to be replaced every time a certain amount of moisture is absorbed, unlike a dehumidifier.
The convenience of the user can be improved.

Further, by covering the dehumidifier with a planar member having a vent, sufficient dehumidification of the entire interior of the storage device can be achieved without impairing the appearance as compared with the case where the dehumidifier is exposed. It is possible.

[0012]

DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The storage device according to the first aspect of the present invention is formed in a box shape having a front side opening with a ceiling plate, a bottom plate, a back plate, and both side plates, and a door is attached to this opening so as to be freely opened and closed. A wooden storage device, a dehumidifier that removes moisture by electrolysis is installed on the upper inner surface of the backboard, and a shelf plate is provided below the dehumidifier so as to be supported by both side plates, The flat member having the ventilation hole is erected on the upper surface of the shelf so as to cover the dehumidifier, a vertical plate is provided in the vertical direction at the tip of the shelf, and the switch of the dehumidifier is moved vertically. Attach a sealing member to the board to prevent moisture from entering from outside, and attach it to the periphery of the opening.Moisture-proof sheets to prevent moisture from entering from outside It is characterized by being pasted.

As described above, despite being a wooden storage device which is originally considered to have good air permeability and low airtightness, the airtightness is provided by the airtight member provided on the periphery of the opening and the moistureproof sheet adhered inside. And prevent moisture from entering the inside from the outside. Therefore, a sufficient dehumidifying effect by the dehumidifier can be obtained while maintaining the warmth of the wood.

Further, by attaching the switch of the dehumidifier to the vertical plate provided at the tip of the shelf, the switch is located on the front side of the storage device, and the switch is turned on / off.
Turning off is facilitated, and convenience for the user can be improved.

Further, the dehumidifier is installed on the upper part of the inner surface of the back plate,
In addition, by covering the dehumidifier with the planar member, the dehumidifier can be protected from dust such as dust and dirt, so that the maintenance burden can be reduced as much as possible, and the convenience of the user can be improved. In addition, since the ventilation holes are formed in the planar member, the dehumidifying effect of the entire interior of the storage device is not impaired, and sufficient dehumidification is possible over the entire interior.

Further, since the dehumidifier removes moisture by electrolysis, it does not have to be replaced every time a certain amount of moisture is absorbed, unlike a dehumidifier.
The convenience of the user can be improved.

In addition, by covering the dehumidifier with a planar member having a vent, sufficient dehumidification of the entire interior of the storage device can be achieved without impairing the appearance as compared with the case where the dehumidifier is exposed. It is possible.

In the storage device according to the second aspect, the partition plate having the ventilation hole is provided between the both side plates and in the vertical direction so as not to crotch the dehumidifier. A sealing member is provided on the side of the partition plate, and a shelf plate on which a planar member is erected and a vertical plate is provided is provided below the dehumidifier so as to be supported by one of the side plates and the partition plate. It is characterized by having.

As described above, even when the number of storage compartments is increased by partitioning the interior by the partition plate, the storage compartment in which the dehumidifier is present and the storage compartment adjacent thereto are formed in the partition plate. Through the vent holes
Sufficient dehumidification of the entire interior of the storage device is possible.

Next, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

FIG. 1 is a front view of a storage device according to an embodiment of the present invention with a door closed, FIG. 2 is a front view of the storage device with the door opened, and FIG. Line sectional view, FIG.
FIG. 3 is a rear view of the storage device according to the embodiment of the present invention. 1 to 4, the same portions are denoted by the same reference numerals.

As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the storage device according to the present embodiment comprises a ceiling plate 1, a bottom plate 5, both side plates 3,
It has a box shape with a back plate 6 and an opening on the front side, and a door 7 is attached to this front opening so as to be openable and closable. A handle 9 is attached to the outer surface of the door 7.

The storage device is made of wood, and the ceiling plate 1, the bottom plate 5, the side plates 3, the back plate 6, and a shelf plate described later are made of wood. The storage device is, for example, a closet.

Next, the inside of the storage device according to the present embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. The moisture-proof sheet 31 is attached to the inner surface of the door 7, the inner surface of the back plate 6, the inner surface of the ceiling plate 1, and the inner surface of the bottom plate 5. Moisture proof sheet 31
Is a material that prevents moisture from entering the inside from the outside, and is made of a material that does not allow moisture to pass or is difficult to pass.

The dehumidifier 11 is installed on the upper left side of the inner surface of the back plate 6. A partition plate 4 is provided vertically between both side plates 3 so that the dehumidifier 11 does not crotch, and storage compartments are formed on the left and right sides. Vent holes 35 are formed in the upper and lower portions of the partition plate 4.

A moisture-proof sheet 31 is attached to the surface of the partition plate 4 (see FIG. 3). Further, packings 29 are attached to the sides of the partition plate 4 and the periphery of the opening of the storage device.

[0027] Inside the packing 29, a magnet is provided over the whole thereof. And on the inner surface of the door 7,
The metal plate 33 is attached to a position corresponding to the magnet provided inside the packing 29. That is, on the inner surface of the door 7,
A metal plate 33 is attached in a rectangular shape along the periphery of the door 7.

When the door 7 is closed, the metal plate 33 is closed.
And the magnet inside the packing 29 are adhered to each other by the magnetic force, and the adhesion between the door 7 and the packing 29 is increased, so that the hermeticity of the storage device can be improved. Packing 29
Corresponds to a sealing member. Note that the packing may be called a gasket.

A shelf plate 13 is provided below the dehumidifier 11 so as to be supported by the partition plate 4 and the left side plate 3. A vertical plate 25 is provided at the tip of the shelf 13 in the vertical direction. The switch 27 of the dehumidifier 11 is attached to the vertical plate 25.

As shown in FIG. 3, a protective plate 15 is provided on the upper surface of the base end of the shelf 13 in the vertical direction. The protection plate 15 has an opening 41 which is rectangular when viewed from the front.
Is provided. Then, the cover plate 19 is attached to the protection plate 15 with four screws 21 so as to cover the opening 41. Further, a plurality of ventilation holes 17 are formed in the protection plate 15. Note that the protection plate 15 corresponds to a planar member.

As shown in FIG. 2, a shelf plate 23 is provided between the ceiling plate 1 and the shelf plate 13 so as to be supported by the left side plate 3 and the partition plate 4. The shelf board 23 can be easily removed. Therefore, the shelf board 23
By removing the lid 19, the maintenance of the dehumidifier 11 can be easily performed through the opening 41.

A suspension pipe 39 is attached to the lower side of the shelf plate 13 so as to be supported by the left side plate 3 and the partition plate 4. A shelf plate 24 is provided below the storage device so as to be supported by the left side plate 3 and the partition plate 4. Suspension pipes 39 are attached to the upper and middle portions of the storage device so as to be supported by the partition plate 4 and the right side plate 3.

FIG. 4 is a rear view of the storage device according to the embodiment of the present invention. In FIG. 4, the same parts as those in FIGS. 2 and 3 are denoted by the same reference numerals.

As shown in FIG. 4, an opening 47 is formed in the back plate 6.
To form The dehumidifier 11 is installed on the inner surface of the back plate 6 such that an exhaust hole (described later) formed on the back surface faces the opening 47. On the other hand, the cover plate 45 is attached so as to close the opening 47 from the outside. A plurality of ventilation holes 49 are formed in the cover plate 45.

FIG. 5 is a detailed view of the dehumidifier 11 and its switch 27 shown in FIG. 5A is a front view of the dehumidifier 11, FIG. 5B is a rear view of the same, and FIG.
FIG. 5D is a front view of the switch 27, FIG. 5E is a rear view thereof, and FIG. 5F is a side view thereof. In FIG. 5, the same parts as those in FIGS. 2 to 4 are denoted by the same reference numerals.

As shown in FIGS. 5A and 5C, the dehumidifier 1
A plurality of ventilation holes 59 are formed on the front and side surfaces of the device 1. Further, as shown in FIG. 5B, a plurality of exhaust holes 60 are formed on the back surface of the dehumidifier 11.

The dehumidifier 11 as described above employs a method in which a special solid polymer electrolyte membrane is used to electrolyze and remove humidity. Therefore, in the dehumidifier 11, the ventilation holes 59
The moisture taken in via the gas is electrolyzed, turned into a gas, and discharged to the outside through the exhaust hole 60.

Next, the principle of dehumidification in the dehumidifier 11 will be described in detail. When a porous electrode is attached to the special polymer electrolyte membrane and a DC voltage is applied, the moisture on the anode side (dehumidification side, that is, inside the storage device) is dissociated into hydrogen ions and oxygen, and the hydrogen ions are solid high. It moves through the molecular electrolyte membrane and reaches the cathode side (the moisture release side, ie, the outside of the storage device).

Then, on the cathode side, the hydrogen ions react with oxygen in the air to form water molecules (gas), which are released from the exhaust holes 60 to the outside. Therefore, there is no need for drainage, and since there is no water drop on the walls of the house, no mold is generated. Furthermore, since the above-described dehumidifying method is employed, the dehumidifier 11 has low power consumption and has no sound or vibration.

As shown in FIG. 5D, a knob 61 is provided in front of the switch 27. The knob 61 is used to turn on / off the dehumidifier 11 and adjust the humidity.

The two ends of the power cord 51 are provided with a 2P connector 55 and a 4P connector 57, respectively. The 2P connector 55 is connected to the dehumidifier 11 and
The connector 57 is connected to the switch 27. And
One end of the power cord 53 is connected to the 4P connector 57, and the other end is connected to a power supply.

Here, as shown in FIG.
1 and 53 are wired in linear cavities formed inside the shelf board 13. The power cord 53 is connected to the cord protection member 4.
3 to the outside. The cord protection member 43 closes the gap between the holes provided in the back plate 6 for drawing out the power cord 53 to the outside, and also serves to prevent moisture from entering the storage device.

As described above, the storage device according to the present embodiment is a wooden storage device which is originally assumed to have good air permeability and low airtightness, but has the periphery of the opening of the storage device and the side of the partition plate 4. The packing 29 provided in the portion and the moisture-proof sheet 31 adhered to the inside improve sealing performance and prevent moisture from entering the inside from the outside. Therefore, a sufficient dehumidifying effect by the dehumidifier 11 can be obtained while maintaining the warmth of the wood.

In the conventional wooden storage device, since moisture is removed by using wood having good air permeability, the idea of using a dehumidifier for the wooden storage device is to improve the airtightness. There was no.

The vertical plate 2 provided at the tip of the shelf 13
By attaching the switch 27 of the dehumidifier 11 to 5,
Since the switch 27 is located on the front side of the storage device, the switch 27 can be easily turned on / off, and the convenience of the user can be improved.

Further, by installing the dehumidifier 11 above the inner surface of the back plate 6 and covering the dehumidifier 11 with the protective plate 15, the dehumidifier 11 can be protected from dust such as dust, so that maintenance is possible. Load can be reduced as much as possible, and the convenience of the user can be improved. Moreover, since the ventilation holes 17 are formed in the protective plate 15, the dehumidifying effect of the entire interior of the storage device is not impaired, and sufficient dehumidification is possible over the entire interior.

Since the dehumidifier 11 removes moisture by electrolysis, it does not have to be replaced every time a certain amount of moisture is absorbed, unlike a dehumidifier. Can be improved.

Further, by covering the dehumidifier 11 with the protective plate 15 having the ventilation holes 17 formed therein, the dehumidifier 11 can be sufficiently exposed to the inside of the storage device without impairing its appearance as compared with the case where the dehumidifier 11 is exposed. Dehumidification is possible.

Even when the inside is partitioned by the partition plate 4 to increase the number of storage compartments, the storage compartment in which the dehumidifier 11 is present and the storage compartment adjacent thereto are formed in the partition plate 4. Since the connection is made through the vent hole 35, the inside of the storage device can be sufficiently dehumidified.

In summary, it can be said that the storage device according to the present embodiment can obtain a sufficient dehumidifying effect while improving the convenience of the user. Therefore, it is possible to prevent worms, mold, and deodorize clothing, bags, precious metals (cameras, watches) and leather products in the storage device.

In the above description, at the center inside the storage device,
By providing two partition plates 4 in the vertical direction, storage compartments are formed on the left and right sides. This is to facilitate the transportation by dividing the left and right portions of the storage device with two partition plates 4 as a boundary.

Therefore, in order to achieve the effects of the present invention, it is not always necessary to use two partition plates 4, and the left and right storage compartments are formed by one partition plate having ventilation holes. Can also be formed.

In the above description, two storage compartments (left storage compartment and right storage compartment) are provided by the partition plate 4. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and an arbitrary number of vent holes are formed. An arbitrary number of storage compartments can be formed by partitioning the inside of the storage device with the partition plate. Also in this case, the same effect as the above effect can be obtained.

Further, the partition plate 4 is not always required to provide the effects of the present invention. When the partition plate 4 is not provided, the shelf plate 13 is provided so as to be supported by the both side plates 3.

The ventilation holes 35 formed in the partition plate 4
Need not necessarily be provided in two pieces, but may be one piece,
There may be three or more, and in such a case, the same effect as the above-described effect can be obtained.

Further, the shelves 23 and 24, the suspension pipe 39
Can be provided at different positions as necessary, and the number thereof is arbitrary, and these do not affect the above effects.

[0057]

According to the present invention, there is provided a sealing member provided on the periphery of an opening and a moisture-proof sheet adhered to the inside of a wooden storage device originally having good air permeability and low sealing performance. This improves the airtightness and prevents moisture from entering the inside from the outside. Therefore, while maintaining the warmth of the wood,
A sufficient dehumidifying effect by the dehumidifier can be obtained.

Further, by attaching the switch of the dehumidifier to the vertical plate provided at the tip of the shelf, the switch is located on the front side of the storage device, and the switch is turned on / off.
Turning off is facilitated, and convenience for the user can be improved.

Also, a dehumidifier is installed on the upper part of the inner surface of the back plate,
In addition, by covering the dehumidifier with the planar member, the dehumidifier can be protected from dust such as dust and dirt, so that the maintenance burden can be reduced as much as possible, and the convenience of the user can be improved. In addition, since the ventilation holes are formed in the planar member, the dehumidifying effect of the entire interior of the storage device is not impaired, and sufficient dehumidification is possible over the entire interior.

Since the dehumidifier removes moisture by electrolysis, it does not have to be replaced every time a certain amount of moisture is absorbed, unlike a dehumidifier.
The convenience of the user can be improved.

Further, by covering the dehumidifier with a planar member having a ventilation hole, it is possible to sufficiently dehumidify the entire interior of the storage device without impairing the appearance as compared with the case where the dehumidifier is exposed. It is possible.

Further, the inside is partitioned by a partition plate,
Even when the number of storage compartments is increased, the storage compartment in which the dehumidifier is present and the storage compartment located next to each other are connected through the ventilation holes formed in the partition plate, so that the entire interior of the storage device is Sufficient dehumidification is possible.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a front view of a storage device according to an embodiment of the present invention with a door closed.

FIG. 2 is a front view showing a state where the door is opened.

FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a rear view of the storage device according to the embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 5A is a front view of a dehumidifier used in the storage device according to the embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 5B is a rear view. FIG. (E) Rear view (f) Side view

[Explanation of symbols]

 Reference Signs List 1 ceiling plate 3 side plate 4 partition plate 5 bottom plate 6 back plate 7 door 9 handle 11 dehumidifier 13, 23, 24 shelf plate 15 protection plate 17, 35, 37, 49, 59 ventilation hole 19, 45 cover plate 21 screw 25 vertical Plate 27 Switch 29 Packing 31 Moisture-proof sheet 33 Metal plate 39 Suspension pipe 41, 47 Opening 43 Cord protection member 51, 53 Power cord 55 2P connector 57 4P connector 60 Exhaust hole 61 Knob

Claims (2)

[Claims] 1. A wooden storage device comprising a ceiling plate, a bottom plate, a back plate, and both side plates, forming a box shape having an open front side, and a door being openably and closably attached to the opening. A dehumidifier for disassembly and removal is installed above the inner surface of the back plate, and a shelf plate is provided below the dehumidifier so as to be supported by the both side plates, and a flat plate having a vent hole formed therein. A member is erected on the upper surface of the shelf so as to cover the dehumidifier, a vertical plate is provided at the tip of the shelf in the vertical direction, and a switch of the dehumidifier is attached to the vertical plate. ,
A sealing member for preventing moisture from entering from the outside is attached to the periphery of the opening, and a moisture-proof sheet for preventing moisture from entering from the outside is provided on the ceiling plate, the bottom plate, the back plate, the both side plates, and the door. A storage device characterized by being stuck on the inner surface. 2. A partition plate having a ventilation hole formed between said both side plates and without crawling said dehumidifier.
A sealing member that is provided in the vertical direction and that prevents moisture from entering from the outside is provided on a side portion of the partition plate, and the shelf plate on which the planar member is erected and the vertical plate is provided is placed below the dehumidifier. The storage device according to claim 1, wherein the storage device is provided on a side so as to be supported by one of the side plates and the partition plate.