JP2001515471A - グリコシダーゼ及びhivプロテアーゼの阻害剤としてのヒドロキシアゼパン - Google Patents
グリコシダーゼ及びhivプロテアーゼの阻害剤としてのヒドロキシアゼパンInfo
- Publication number
- JP2001515471A JP2001515471A JP53659298A JP53659298A JP2001515471A JP 2001515471 A JP2001515471 A JP 2001515471A JP 53659298 A JP53659298 A JP 53659298A JP 53659298 A JP53659298 A JP 53659298A JP 2001515471 A JP2001515471 A JP 2001515471A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- azido
- following formula
- group
- represented
- aldolase
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
- 102000005744 Glycoside Hydrolases Human genes 0.000 title abstract description 17
- 108010031186 Glycoside Hydrolases Proteins 0.000 title abstract description 17
- 108010010369 HIV Protease Proteins 0.000 title abstract description 10
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 title description 23
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 73
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- -1 Hydroxy azelate Chemical compound 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- GNGACRATGGDKBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N dihydroxyacetone phosphate Chemical compound OCC(=O)COP(O)(O)=O GNGACRATGGDKBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 60
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 42
- 102000001390 Fructose-Bisphosphate Aldolase Human genes 0.000 claims description 39
- 108010068561 Fructose-Bisphosphate Aldolase Proteins 0.000 claims description 39
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 35
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- VUPWYJQLRQBZKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hydroxyazepane-2,2,3-triol Chemical compound OC1CCCCN(O)C1(O)O VUPWYJQLRQBZKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 26
- 108090000769 Isomerases Proteins 0.000 claims description 24
- 102000004195 Isomerases Human genes 0.000 claims description 24
- PVISTSWZFOZJOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hydroxyazepane Chemical compound ON1CCCCCC1 PVISTSWZFOZJOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000006268 reductive amination reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- SHZGCJCMOBCMKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-mannomethylose Natural products CC1OC(O)C(O)C(O)C1O SHZGCJCMOBCMKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 19
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- YYROPELSRYBVMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-toluenesulfonyl chloride Chemical group CC1=CC=C(S(Cl)(=O)=O)C=C1 YYROPELSRYBVMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- PNNNRSAQSRJVSB-SLPGGIOYSA-N Fucose Natural products C[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)C=O PNNNRSAQSRJVSB-SLPGGIOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 150000002772 monosaccharides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
- GZCWLCBFPRFLKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-prop-2-ynoxypropan-2-ol Chemical compound CC(O)COCC#C GZCWLCBFPRFLKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 102000013563 Acid Phosphatase Human genes 0.000 claims description 10
- 108010051457 Acid Phosphatase Proteins 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000001540 azides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- HXOCWVXINKSYAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-azido-2-hydroxypropanal Chemical compound O=CC(O)CN=[N+]=[N-] HXOCWVXINKSYAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- PNNNRSAQSRJVSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N L-rhamnose Natural products CC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C=O PNNNRSAQSRJVSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- PXIPVTKHYLBLMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium azide Chemical group [Na+].[N-]=[N+]=[N-] PXIPVTKHYLBLMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylphosphine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- SHZGCJCMOBCMKK-DHVFOXMCSA-N L-fucopyranose Chemical compound C[C@@H]1OC(O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H]1O SHZGCJCMOBCMKK-DHVFOXMCSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 241000283973 Oryctolagus cuniculus Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 108700040099 Xylose isomerases Proteins 0.000 claims description 7
- RNBGYGVWRKECFJ-ZXXMMSQZSA-N alpha-D-fructofuranose 1,6-bisphosphate Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@](O)(COP(O)(O)=O)O[C@@H]1COP(O)(O)=O RNBGYGVWRKECFJ-ZXXMMSQZSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000012351 deprotecting agent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229940025237 fructose 1,6-diphosphate Drugs 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000000654 isopropylidene group Chemical group C(C)(C)=* 0.000 claims description 7
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- FAMRKDQNMBBFBR-BQYQJAHWSA-N diethyl azodicarboxylate Substances CCOC(=O)\N=N\C(=O)OCC FAMRKDQNMBBFBR-BQYQJAHWSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 5
- VCSQQDPDWPCOPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-azido-1,3,4-trihydroxy-5-methoxyhexan-2-one Chemical compound [N-]=[N+]=NCC(OC)C(O)C(O)C(=O)CO VCSQQDPDWPCOPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- MKRTXPORKIRPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenylphosphoryl azide Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1P(=O)(N=[N+]=[N-])C1=CC=CC=C1 MKRTXPORKIRPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- FAMRKDQNMBBFBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl n-ethoxycarbonyliminocarbamate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)N=NC(=O)OCC FAMRKDQNMBBFBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000013595 glycosylation Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000006206 glycosylation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- CLZITFHMDFVMDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(hydroxymethyl)-5-methoxypiperidine-3,4-diol Chemical compound COC1CNC(CO)C(O)C1O CLZITFHMDFVMDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- HOSGXJWQVBHGLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-hydroxy-3,4-dihydro-1h-quinolin-2-one Chemical group N1C(=O)CCC2=CC(O)=CC=C21 HOSGXJWQVBHGLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- WNQJZQMIEZWFIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(benzenesulfonyl)-4-(2-chlorobenzoyl)piperazine Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)N1CCN(S(=O)(=O)C=2C=CC=CC=2)CC1 WNQJZQMIEZWFIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- YQMABDNZDJCCGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hydroxy-3-methoxyazepane-2,2-diol Chemical compound COC1CCCCN(O)C1(O)O YQMABDNZDJCCGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000649 benzylidene group Chemical group [H]C(=[*])C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 2
- 229930182830 galactose Natural products 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012022 methylating agents Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003223 protective agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- YJIZMNSGHNYDIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(3,4,5-trihydroxyazepan-2-yl)acetamide Chemical compound CC(=O)NC1NCCC(O)C(O)C1O YJIZMNSGHNYDIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 230000001279 glycosylating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003301 hydrolyzing effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001035 methylating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 25
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 235000008429 bread Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229940067597 azelate Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 111
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 75
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 67
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 61
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 53
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 39
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 31
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 30
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 29
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 24
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 23
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 23
- 235000019439 ethyl acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 22
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 18
- 230000002255 enzymatic effect Effects 0.000 description 18
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzyl alcohol Chemical compound OCC1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 16
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 16
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 13
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 12
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 12
- 241000725303 Human immunodeficiency virus Species 0.000 description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 11
- 208000007976 Ketosis Diseases 0.000 description 10
- 150000002584 ketoses Chemical class 0.000 description 10
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 9
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 150000001323 aldoses Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- ZSIQJIWKELUFRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N azepane Chemical compound C1CCCNCC1 ZSIQJIWKELUFRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 8
- NJOZFAFEQVQFJI-KVTDHHQDSA-N (2r,3r,4r,5r)-2-(aminomethyl)-5-(hydroxymethyl)pyrrolidine-3,4-diol Chemical compound NC[C@H]1N[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O NJOZFAFEQVQFJI-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 150000001204 N-oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 7
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 7
- 238000001644 13C nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 6
- VVJKKWFAADXIJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Allylamine Chemical compound NCC=C VVJKKWFAADXIJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 108010034516 FIV protease Proteins 0.000 description 6
- 239000004365 Protease Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 6
- MPDDTAJMJCESGV-CTUHWIOQSA-M (3r,5r)-7-[2-(4-fluorophenyl)-5-[methyl-[(1r)-1-phenylethyl]carbamoyl]-4-propan-2-ylpyrazol-3-yl]-3,5-dihydroxyheptanoate Chemical compound C1([C@@H](C)N(C)C(=O)C2=NN(C(CC[C@@H](O)C[C@@H](O)CC([O-])=O)=C2C(C)C)C=2C=CC(F)=CC=2)=CC=CC=C1 MPDDTAJMJCESGV-CTUHWIOQSA-M 0.000 description 5
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- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 229910000104 sodium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-SVZMEOIVSA-N (+)-Galactose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-SVZMEOIVSA-N 0.000 description 4
- MRFFNLOQLBWKPJ-KVTDHHQDSA-N (3r,4r,5r,6r)-azepane-3,4,5,6-tetrol Chemical compound O[C@@H]1CNC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O MRFFNLOQLBWKPJ-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 description 4
- DHKHKXVYLBGOIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-Diethoxyethane Chemical compound CCOC(C)OCC DHKHKXVYLBGOIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 description 4
- WGQKYBSKWIADBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzylamine Chemical compound NCC1=CC=CC=C1 WGQKYBSKWIADBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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- 125000001570 methylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 description 4
- VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N perchloric acid Chemical compound OCl(=O)(=O)=O VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 4
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- JIAARYAFYJHUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc dichloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Zn+2] JIAARYAFYJHUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- BNKDZUBTWKOJBR-FDYHWXHSSA-N (3r,4r,5r,6r)-1-benzylazepane-3,4,5,6-tetrol Chemical compound C1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CN1CC1=CC=CC=C1 BNKDZUBTWKOJBR-FDYHWXHSSA-N 0.000 description 3
- SCBZBMXPJYMXRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(bromomethyl)-3-fluorobenzene Chemical compound FC1=CC=CC(CBr)=C1 SCBZBMXPJYMXRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- SPEUIVXLLWOEMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-dimethoxyethane Chemical compound COC(C)OC SPEUIVXLLWOEMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- LXBIFEVIBLOUGU-JGWLITMVSA-N duvoglustat Chemical compound OC[C@H]1NC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O LXBIFEVIBLOUGU-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- BJHIKXHVCXFQLS-PQLUHFTBSA-N keto-D-tagatose Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)C(=O)CO BJHIKXHVCXFQLS-PQLUHFTBSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 235000019421 lipase Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002603 mannosidase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- LPVWLNWUNLWUKT-CKOYEXALSA-N methyl 3-[[(5r,6r,7r)-5-benzyl-6-hydroxy-4-[(3-methoxycarbonylphenyl)methyl]-2,3-dioxo-7-(2-phenylethyl)-1,4-diazepan-1-yl]methyl]benzoate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=CC(CN2C(C(=O)N(CC=3C=C(C=CC=3)C(=O)OC)[C@H](CC=3C=CC=CC=3)[C@H](O)[C@H]2CCC=2C=CC=CC=2)=O)=C1 LPVWLNWUNLWUKT-CKOYEXALSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YCJZWBZJSYLMPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(2-chloropyrimidin-4-yl)-2,5-dimethyl-1-phenylimidazole-4-carboxamide Chemical compound CC=1N(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C(C)=NC=1C(=O)NC1=CC=NC(Cl)=N1 YCJZWBZJSYLMPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000137 peptide hydrolase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-ZQBYOMGUSA-N phenyl(114C)methanol Chemical compound O[14CH2]C1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-ZQBYOMGUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RPGWZZNNEUHDAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylphosphine Chemical compound PC1=CC=CC=C1 RPGWZZNNEUHDAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000010287 polarization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003389 potentiating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- VVWRJUBEIPHGQF-MDZDMXLPSA-N propan-2-yl (ne)-n-propan-2-yloxycarbonyliminocarbamate Chemical compound CC(C)OC(=O)\N=N\C(=O)OC(C)C VVWRJUBEIPHGQF-MDZDMXLPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 description 1
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000006798 recombination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005215 recombination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012552 review Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000033764 rhythmic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007974 sodium acetate buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001509 sodium citrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K sodium citrate Chemical compound O.O.[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000012064 sodium phosphate buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010189 synthetic method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- BCNZYOJHNLTNEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyldimethylsilyl chloride Chemical compound CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)Cl BCNZYOJHNLTNEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036964 tight binding Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003672 ureas Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004799 α-ketoamides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12P—FERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
- C12P13/00—Preparation of nitrogen-containing organic compounds
- C12P13/001—Amines; Imines
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P31/00—Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
- A61P31/12—Antivirals
- A61P31/14—Antivirals for RNA viruses
- A61P31/18—Antivirals for RNA viruses for HIV
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P43/00—Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D223/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing seven-membered rings having one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D223/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing seven-membered rings having one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with other rings
- C07D223/06—Heterocyclic compounds containing seven-membered rings having one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with other rings with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D223/08—Oxygen atoms
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- C12P13/00—Preparation of nitrogen-containing organic compounds
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- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12P—FERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
- C12P17/00—Preparation of heterocyclic carbon compounds with only O, N, S, Se or Te as ring hetero atoms
- C12P17/10—Nitrogen as only ring hetero atom
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12P—FERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
- C12P19/00—Preparation of compounds containing saccharide radicals
- C12P19/26—Preparation of nitrogen-containing carbohydrates
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
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- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
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- Public Health (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
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- Tropical Medicine & Parasitology (AREA)
- AIDS & HIV (AREA)
- Communicable Diseases (AREA)
- Oncology (AREA)
- Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
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Abstract
Description
Claims (1)
- 【特許請求の範囲】 1.テトラヒドロキシアゼパンの製造方法であって、 工程(a):アルドラーゼを使用して、3-アジド-2-ヒドロキシプロパンアルデ ヒドをジヒドロキシアセトンホスフェートに付加し、下記式で示される1-ホスホ ネート-6-アジド-3,4,5-トリヒドロキシ-2-ヘキサノン中間体を生成する工程、 工程(b):工程(a)で形成した1-ホスホネート-6-アジド-3,4,5-トリヒドロ キシ-2-ヘキサノン中間体を、酸性ホスファターゼで加水分解し、下記式で示さ れるポリヒドロキシ6-デオキシ-6-アジドケトース中間体を生成する工程、 工程(c):工程(b)で形成したポリヒドロキシ6-デオキシ-6-アジドケトース 中間体を、イソメラーゼで異性化し、下記式で示される6-アジド-6-デオキシア ルドース中間体を精製する工程、及び、 工程(d):工程(c)で形成した6-アジド-6-デオキシアルドース中間体を、 水素及び触媒を使用した還元的アミノ化条件を用いて環化し、下記式で示される テトラヒドロキシアゼパンを生成する工程、を含むことを特徴とする方法。 2.アルドラーゼが、ラムノース-1-ホスフェートアルドラーゼ、ウサギ筋アル ドラーゼ、フルクトース-1,6-ジホスフェートアルドラーゼ及びフコースアルド ラーゼからなる群より選ばれる、請求項1に記載の方法。 3.イソメラーゼが、ラムノースイソメラーゼ、フコースイソメラーゼ、グルコ ースイソメラーゼ及びガラクトースイソメラーゼからなる群より選ばれる、請求 項1に記載の方法。 4.触媒が、炭素担持パラジウム及び炭素担持白金からなる群より選ばれる、請 求項1に記載の方法。 5.テトラヒドロキシアゼパンの製造方法であって、 工程(a):6-ヒドロキシ-1,2,3,4-保護単糖の6-ヒドロキシル部位を、活性化 剤で活性化し、下記式で示される活性化6-ヒドロキシ-1,2,3,4-保護単糖を精製 する工程、 (式中、R1は、ベンジル及びイソプロピリデンからなる群より選ばれ、R2はトシ ラート及び(P(フェニル)3))+からなる群より選ばれる。) 工程(b):工程(a)で形成した活性化6-ヒドロキシ-1,2,3,4-保護単糖とアジ ド供与体とを混合し、下記式で示される6-アジド-6-デオキシ-1,2,3,4-保護単糖 を生成する工程、(式中、R1は、ベンジル及びイソプロピリデンからなる群より選ばれる。) 工程(c):工程(b)で形成した6-アジド-6-デオキシ-1,2,3,4-保護単糖を、 脱保護剤で脱保護し、下記式で示される6-アジド-6-デオキシ糖を生成する工程 、及び、 工程(d):工程(c)で形成した6-アジド-6-デオキシ糖の6員環を、水素及 び触媒を使用して、還元的アミノ化条件下で拡張し、下記式で示されるテトラヒ ドロキシアゼパンを製造する工程、 を含むことを特徴とする方法。 6.触媒が、炭素担持パラジウム及び炭素担持白金からなる群より選ばれる、請 求項5に記載の方法。 7.活性化剤が、トシルクロライド及びトリフェニルホスフィンを有するジエチ ルアゾジカルボキシレートからなる群より選ばれる、請求項5に記載の方法。 8.アジド供与体が、アジ化ナトリウム及びジフェニルホスホリルアジドからな る群より選ばれる、請求項5に記載の方法。 9.脱保護剤が、炭素担持パラジウムを用いた水素、HCl/水の組み合わせ及び 酢酸/水の組み合わせからなる群より選ばれる、請求項5に記載の方法。 10.請求項5の工程(c)に、以下に示す工程を追加することより、6-アジド-6 -デオキシ糖を、3-メトキシ-トリ-ヒドロキシアゼパンへ転換する、請求項5に 記載の方法。 工程(d):6-アジド-6-デオキシ糖を、グリコシル化剤でグリコシル化し、下 記式で示される6-アジド-6-デオキシグルコシドを生成する工程、 (式中、R1は、メチル、プロピル及びベンジルからなる群より選ばれる。) 工程(e):工程(d)で形成した6-アジド-6-デオキシグルコシドの3位及び4 位のヒドロキシル部位を、保護剤でブロックし、下記式で示される1,3,4,6-ブロ ック化2-ヒドロキシ-6-アジド-6-デオキシグルコシドを生成する工程、 (式中、R1は、イソプロピリデン及びベンジリデンからなる群より選ばれる。) 工程(f):工程(e)で形成した1,3,4,6-ブロック化2-ヒドロキシ-6-アジド -6-デオキシグルコシドの2位のヒドロキシル部位を、メチル化剤でメチル化し 、下記式で示される1,3,4,6-ブロック化2-メトキシ-6-アジド-6-デオキシグルコ シドを生成する工程、 工程(g):工程(f)で形成した1,3,4,6-ブロック化2-メトキシ-6-アジド-6 -デオキシグルコシドを、脱保護剤で脱保護し、下記式で示される2-メトキシ-6- アジド-6-デオキシグルコシドを生成する工程、及び、 工程(h):工程(g)で形成した2-メトキシ-6-アジド-6-デオキシグルコシ ドの6員環を、水素及び触媒を使用して、還元的アミノ化条件を用いて拡張し、 下記式で示されるテトラヒドロキシアゼパンを生成する工程。 11.触媒が、炭素担持パラジウム及び炭素担持白金からなる群より選ばれる、請 求項10に記載の方法。 12.脱保護剤が、炭素担持パラジウムを用いた水素、HCl/水の組み合わせ及び酢 酸/水の組み合わせからなる群より選ばれる、請求項10に記載の方法。 13.2-アセトアミド-3,4,5-トリヒドロキシアゼパンの製造方法であって、 工程(a):2-アセトアミド-ピラノース単糖の6-ヒドロキシル部位を、活性化剤 で活性化し、下記式で示される活性化2-アセトアミド-ピラノース単糖を生成す る工程、 (式中、R1は、トシラート及び(P(フェニル)3))+からなる群より選ばれる。) 工程(b):工程(a)で形成した活性化2-アセトアミド-ピラノース単糖とアジ ド供与体とを混合し、下記式で示される6-アジド-2-アセトアミド-ピラノース単 糖を生成する工程、及び、 工程(c):次いで、工程(b)で形成した6-アジド-2-アセトアミド-ピラノー ス単糖の6員環を、水素及び触媒を使用して、還元的アミノ化条件を用いて拡張 し、下記式で示される2-アセトアミド-3,4,5-トリヒドロキシアゼパンを生成す る工程、を含むことを特徴とする方法。 14.触媒が、炭素担持パラジウム及び炭素担持白金からなる群より選ばれる、請 求項13に記載の方法。 15.活性化剤が、トシルクロライド及びトリフェニルホスフィンを有するジエチ ルアゾジカルボキシレートからなる群より選ばれる、請求項13に記載の方法。 16.アジド供与体が、アジ化ナトリウム及びジフェニルホスホリルアジドからな る群より選ばれる、請求項13に記載の方法。 17.2-ヒドロキシメチル-3,4-ジヒドロキシ-5-メトキシピペリジンの製造方法で あって、 工程(a):アルドラーゼを使用して、3-アジド-2-ヒドロキシプロパンアルデ ヒドをジヒドロキシアセトンホスフェートに付加し、下記式で示される1-ホスフ ェート-6-アジド-5-メトキシ-3,4-ジヒドロキシ-2-ヘキサノン中間体を生成する 工程、 工程(b):工程(a)で形成した1-ホスフェート-6-アジド-5-メトキシ-3,4-ジ ヒドロキシ-2-ヘキサノン中間体を、酸性ホスファターゼを用いて脱リン酸化し 、下記式で示される6-アジド-5-メトキシ-1,3,4-トリヒドロキシ-2-ヘキサノン 中間体を生成する工程、及び、 工程(c):工程(b)で形成した6-アジド-5-メトキシ-1,3,4-トリヒドロキシ -2-ヘキサノン中間体を、水素及び触媒を使用して、還元的アミノ化条件を使 用して環化し、下記式で示される2-ヒドロキシメチル-3,4-ジヒドロキシ-5-メト キシピペリジンを生成する工程、 を含むことを特徴とする方法。 18.アルドラーゼが、ラムノース-1-ホスフェートアルドラーゼ、ウサギ筋アル ドラーゼ、フルクトース-1,6-ジホスフェートアルドラーゼ及びフコースアルド ラーゼからなる群より選ばれる、請求項17に記載の方法。 19.触媒が、炭素担持パラジウム及び炭素担持白金からなる群より選ばれる、請 求項17に記載の方法。 20.テトラヒドロキシアゼパンの製造方法であって、 工程(a):下記の構造で示される6-アジド-6-デオキシアルドース中間体: を、水素及び触媒を使用して、還元的アミノ化条件を用いて環化し、下記式で示 されるテトラヒドロキシアゼパンを生成する工程、を含むことを特徴とする方法。 21.触媒が、炭素担持パラジウム及び炭素担持白金からなる群より選ばれる、請 求項20に記載の方法。 22.下記式で示される化合物。 23.下記式で示される化合物。 24.下記式で示される化合物。 25.下記式で示される化合物。 26.下記式で示される化合物。27.下記式で示される化合物。 28.下記式で示される化合物。 29.下記式で示される化合物。 30.下記式で示される化合物。 31.下記式で示される化合物。
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