JP2001348714A - Jacket having detachable sleeves and a method of designing the same - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide the sleeve-removable upper garment that has raglan sleeves equipped and can give excellent outward appearance in any cases where the raglan sleeves are set to the garment body or they are detached therefrom by exactly fitting the shoulder line of the upper garment to the shoulder line of the wearer's body. SOLUTION: In an upper garment having raglan sleeves detachable from the garment body, the angle between the line A that passes through the collar parallel with the horizontal plane and the line B formed by the shoulder is set to 15-18 deg. in the case where the raglan sleeves are attached and is set to 19-20 deg. in the case where the sleeves are detached.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an upper garment from which a sleeve can be removed and a method for designing the same.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, upper garments from which sleeves can be removed are disclosed in Japanese Utility Model Application Laid-Open No. Sho 61-7525 and Japanese Utility Model Application Laid-Open No. 60-16111.
It is publicly known as No. 5. The upper garment as described above,
In most cases, a sleeve mounting structure called a set-in sleeve is used. That is, when the sleeve is removed to form a vest, the sleeve mounting base is made into a substantially circular space, and a fastener, a button, a velvet fastener, or the like is attached to this portion to make the sleeve detachable.

[0003] In such a set-in-sleeve type upper garment, when designing a sleeve (making a pattern), it is usual to assume that the sleeve is attached. The reason is that, when the arm is moved up, down, left, and right with the sleeve attached, it is possible to prevent the sleeve and the outer garment main body from being stretched and the arm not being able to move freely. As a result, there is a problem as described below because the design is made with a margin near the sleeve attachment.

[0004] Referring to FIG. 8, when a line passing through the collar and parallel to the horizontal plane is denoted by A, a line formed by the shoulder of the upper garment is denoted by B, and a line formed by the shoulder of the human body is denoted by C, a line A And line B
Θ1 and the angle between line A and line C is θ2. As described above, since the vicinity of the sleeve is designed with a margin in consideration of the movement of the arm, θ1 is smaller than θ2 by the margin. In other words, the shoulder line B of the upper garment
Is separated from the shoulder line C of the human body. Even if the shoulder line B of the upper garment is away from the shoulder line C of the human body, in the state with the sleeve, the sleeve is pulled by the arm and follows the shoulder line C of the human body,
Wearing a jacket will not detract from the appearance.

However, when the garment is worn with the sleeve removed from the garment, the shoulder line B of the garment, which has been pulled in the arm direction, returns to the designed position.
Therefore, when the upper garment is made of a material having a relatively strong waist, the shoulder B of the upper garment is separated from the shoulder C of the human body, and becomes a state similar to a kimono. If the upper garment is made of a material having a weak waist, the excess shoulder line of the upper garment hangs down on the body. In either of the above-mentioned states, the appearance of the shoulder portion is poor when the sleeve is removed and the vest is made vest.

[0006]

Problems to be Solved by the Invention
No. 60917 describes that the sleeve attachment structure of the upper garment is not a set-in sleeve type but a raglan sleeve. The invention was adopted because the raglan sleeves are more excellent in the mobility of the shoulders. However, even in the present invention, the appearance was not considered even when the sleeves were removed and made the best.

[0007] Therefore, the present invention is intended not only to ensure a sufficient amount of exercise near the sleeve attachment portion in the upper garment with the sleeve attached, but also in the state where the sleeve is attached and when the sleeve is removed to make a vest. In any case, the shoulder B of the upper garment should be exactly along the shoulder C of the human body,
An object of the present invention is to provide an upper garment from which the sleeves can be removed even in terms of appearance.

[0008]

According to a first aspect of the present invention, in an upper garment in which a raglan sleeve is detachable, an angle formed by a line A passing through a collar and parallel to a horizontal plane and a line B formed by a shoulder is determined. When the sleeve is attached, it should be 15 ° to 18 °, and when the raglan sleeve is removed, it is 19 ° to 20 °
It is an upper garment with a sleeve that can be removed.

According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the design of the front body, the back body, and the raglan sleeve of the upper garment having the raglan sleeve detachable, the included angle formed by the front center of the front body and the rear center of the back body is 144 °. Raglan sleeves are designed so that they are designed to be up to 150 °, and the suture lines at the shoulders of the front and back bodies are opened at 1 ° to 5 ° from the collar toward the sleeve side. This is a method of designing an upper garment that allows the removal of sleeves.

[0010]

FIG. 1 is a front view of an upper garment according to the present invention, showing a state where sleeves are attached, and FIG.
2 shows a state in which sleeves are removed from the upper garment of FIG. 1. FIG.
FIG. 4 is a design drawing of a pattern for carrying out the upper garment of the present invention, FIG. 4 is a view in which the pattern of the pattern designed in FIG. 3 is removed, and FIG. 5 is a diagram in which the front body and the rear body of FIG. FIG. 6 is an explanatory diagram showing the design method according to the present invention.

FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 are views showing the present invention applied to an upper garment, specifically, a windbreaker 1 made of any non-stretchable fabric having windproof and rainproof functions. Windbreaker 1 front body 11 and raglan sleeves 1
2 is detachable. Specifically, on the front body 11 and the inside of the collar side edge 21 of the raglan sleeve 12,
The front body 11 and the raglan sleeve 12 can be detached by attaching detachable fastening members such as male and female buttons, male and female velvet fasteners, and fasteners. However, in the embodiments of FIGS. , Male and female buttons 4 are used.

FIG. 3 is a pattern diagram of the windbreaker 1 of FIG. 1 embodying the present invention. Three design methods for the front body 11, the back body 13, and the raglan sleeve 12 will be described using the design drawings. First, in the design of the front body 11 and the back body 13, the included angle θ3 between the front center 113 of the front body 11 and the back center 133 of the back body 13 is designed to be 144 ° to 150 °. In addition, shoulder line 11 of front body 11
4 and the shoulder line 134 of the back body 13 are designed so as to open 1 ° to 5 ° from the collar toward the sleeve.

The front body 11 has, as usual, a standing 111,
A pocket 112 can be attached. Front body 11,
The back body 13 and the sleeves 12 may each be constituted by one cloth as shown in FIG. 3, or may be constituted by combining a plurality of cloths. Needless to say, the design of the position of the pocket and the like can be arbitrarily performed.

In the design drawing of FIG. 3, the front body 11 and the back body 1
3. The raglan sleeves 12 partially overlap each other. Collar side edge 21 of raglan sleeve 12, which is an overlapping portion,
22 and the corresponding front body 11 and back body 1
The sleeve 12 is detachable from the front body 11 and the back body 13 by attaching male and female buttons and the like on the top 3. As described above, the removal of the raglan sleeve 12 can be performed by male and female velvet fasteners, fasteners, and the like in addition to the male and female buttons.

When the overlap is removed from the design drawing of FIG.
Therefore, the dough is cut based on this.

FIG. 5 shows the front body 11 and the back body 13 shown in FIG. The rear body 13 is larger than the front body 11, which is a design generally used in making a pattern. In the drawing, the front body 1
1 placket 111 is omitted. Front shoulder line 114
And the shoulder line 134 of the back body is parallel in the design of the pattern, but in the present invention, the angle θ2 that the shoulder line forms with the line A parallel to the horizontal plane
Is set to 19 ° to 20 °. This angle corresponds to the average shoulder line angle of the human body described in FIG. Therefore, the vest formed by suturing the front body 11 and the back body 13 exactly fits the shoulder line of the human body, so that the vest is the same as the vest of the conventional set-in sleeve type sleeve-removable upper garment. Because the shoulder line of the shoulder does not separate from the shoulder line of the human body and becomes a state of a dress, and the surplus fabric part does not hang down on the body, the appearance of the shoulder may deteriorate Absent.

FIG. 7 is a design diagram of a conventional set-in-sleeve-type sleeve-removable upper garment. First, the front body 51
And in the design of the back body 53, the front center 5 of the front body 51
11 and the rear center 531 of the back body 53 make the included angle θ3 1
The point of designing so as to be 44 ° to 150 ° is the same as the present invention. However, conventionally, the shoulder line 512 of the front body 51 is used.
And the shoulder line 532 of the back body 53 was designed to be on the same line.

For this purpose, when the front body 51 and the back body 53 designed as shown in FIG. 7 are superimposed as shown in FIG. 5, the shoulder line 512 of the front body and the shoulder line 532 of the back body are parallel to the horizontal plane. The angle formed by the line A is 15 ° to 18 ° (the angle θ1 shown by the line B). Since this angle deviates from the angle θ2 formed by the average human shoulder line described in FIG. 8, the vest formed by suturing the front body 51 and the back body 53 cut from the book pattern is a In such a state, the surplus fabric part hangs down on the body, and the appearance deteriorates.

In FIG. 3 showing the present invention and FIG. 7 showing a conventional example, the front center 113 (511) of the front body 11 (51) is shown.
The reason for designing the included angle θ3 between the rear body 133 (531) and the rear center 133 (531) to be the same as 144 ° to 150 ° is as follows. The fabric of the front body and the back body is preferably designed at a 180 ° symmetrical position in consideration of the front and back of the fabric. At this time, the angle formed by the average shoulder line of the human body and the horizontal plane is 19 ° to 20 °, but this angle is usually set to 15 ° to 18 ° in consideration of the margin around the shoulder. Since this angle exists between the front body and the back body, 180 ° -1
The numerical value obtained from 5 ° × 2 or 180 ° −18 ° × 2 is 144 ° to 150 °, which is the aforementioned included angle θ.
It corresponds to 3.

From the beginning, based on 19 ° to 20 °, which is the angle between the average shoulder line of the human body and the horizontal plane, 18
Designed with a numerical value of 140 ° to 142 ° of the included angle θ3 obtained by 0 ° −19 ° × 2 or 180 ° −20 ° × 2, and the shoulder line 114 of the front body 11 and the shoulder line 134 of the rear body 13 A method of drawing on the same line is also conceivable. When the raglan sleeve 12 is designed based on such a design drawing (see the dotted line portion in FIG. 6), the raglan sleeve 12 is naturally designed to be small (the dotted line portion in FIG. 6).
Although the shoulder line of 2 exactly matches the shoulder line of the human body,
There is no room at all around the shoulder of the raglan sleeve 12, and when the arm is moved up, down, left and right, not only is the sleeve stretched, but also the body is slipped by being pulled by the sleeve, making it difficult to move the arm.

Therefore, in the present invention, the included angle θ3 formed by the front center 113 of the front body 11 and the rear center 133 of the back body 13
As with the conventional set-in sleeve design,
Since the raglan sleeve 12 is designed to be in the range of 144 ° to 150 °, as shown in FIG. 5, the shoulder of the upper garment when the raglan sleeve 12 is attached is the same as that of the set-in sleeve B
Line. The angle θ1 between the line B and the line A parallel to the horizontal plane is the angle A1 at which the shoulder line of the actual human body is parallel to the horizontal plane.
Since the angle θ2 is smaller than the angle θ2 and is away from the shoulder line of the human body, a margin can be provided around the shoulder of the raglan sleeve 12.
Therefore, even when the raglan sleeve 12 is worn, when the arm is moved up, down, left, and right, the sleeve does not stretch, and the body is not pulled up by the movement of the sleeve.

On the other hand, in the present invention, as shown in FIG. 3, the angle θ4 between the shoulder line 114 of the front body 11 and the shoulder line 134 of the back body 13 is 1 ° to 5 ° from the collar toward the sleeve. ° By designing to open, if the vest is made using this pattern, the shoulder of the vest will match the angle between 19 ° and 20 ° which forms the horizontal plane which is the average shoulder of the human body It becomes.

As described above, in the present invention, when the raglan sleeve 16 is mounted, a sufficient amount of exercise near the sleeve mounting portion can be secured, and when the sleeve is removed to make the vest, the shoulder line of the vest and the shoulder of the human body can be obtained. The line fits snugly and can provide a removable sleeved top that is excellent in appearance.

Needless to say, the figures shown in FIGS. 3 to 6 are half-body design drawings, and the other half bodies are designed in the same manner. Then, the cloth is cut out based on the pattern designed in this way, and the cloth is sewn to complete the upper garment.

[0025]

Since the upper garment of the present invention is made based on the above design method, when the raglan sleeves 12 are attached, there is enough room in the shoulders so that the arm can be moved up, down, left and right. A large amount of exercise can be secured. Meanwhile, Raglan sleeve 1
When the vest is removed from the vest, the shoulder of the vest will closely follow the shoulder of the human body. Therefore, unlike the conventional set-in-sleeve-type sleeve-removable upper garment, the vest does not look like a kimono, and the excess fabric does not hang down on the body,
The appearance is also improved.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a front view of an upper garment according to an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a front view showing a raglan sleeve removed from the upper garment of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a design drawing of the upper garment of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a diagram showing each part of the upper garment designed based on FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is an explanatory diagram in which a front body and a back body of FIG. 4 are superimposed.

FIG. 6 is an explanatory diagram showing a design method of the present invention.

FIG. 7 is a design diagram of a conventional set-in-sleeve-type sleeve-removable upper garment.

FIG. 8 is an explanatory diagram showing a shoulder line of a human body and a shoulder line of an upper garment.

[Explanation of symbols]

 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Wind breaker 11 Front body 111 Stand up 112 Pocket 113 Front center 114 Shoulder line 12 Raglan sleeve 13 Rear body 133 Rear center 134 Shoulder line 21 Collar side edge 22 Collar side edge 4 Button 51 Front body 511 Front center 512 Shoulder line 52 Sleeve 53 Back body 531 Back center 532 Shoulder line

Continued on front page F term (reference) 3B031 AA01 AA08 AC05 AC16 AC17 AC20 AE01 3B035 AA09 AB07 AC20 AC21 AC24

Claims (2)

[Claims] 1. An upper garment in which a raglan sleeve is detachable, wherein an angle between a line (A) passing through a collar and parallel to a horizontal plane and a line (B) formed by a shoulder portion is 15 when a raglan sleeve is attached. The upper garment has an angle of ° 18 ° and can be detached from the sleeve if the raglan sleeve is removed. 2. The design of a front body, a back body and a raglan sleeve of an upper garment having a raglan sleeve detachable, wherein an included angle between a front center of the front body and a rear center of the back body is 144 ° to 1 °.
It is designed to be 50 °, and the suture lines at the shoulders of the front body and the back body are 1 ° to 5 ° from the collar toward the sleeve.
° Designing raglan sleeves after designing them to open, and designing sleeves that allow the sleeves to be removed.