JP2001337701A - Gas-blast circuit breaker - Google Patents

Gas-blast circuit breaker

Info

Publication number
JP2001337701A
JP2001337701A JP2000155937A JP2000155937A JP2001337701A JP 2001337701 A JP2001337701 A JP 2001337701A JP 2000155937 A JP2000155937 A JP 2000155937A JP 2000155937 A JP2000155937 A JP 2000155937A JP 2001337701 A JP2001337701 A JP 2001337701A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
signal
alarm
alarm device
gas
device connection
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP2000155937A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP4334739B2 (en
Inventor
Koichi Ueki
浩一 植木
Akira Matsuda
明 松田
Kazutaka Asano
一高 浅野
Kaoru Onishi
薫 大西
Jiro Mizukoshi
二郎 水越
Noboru Isono
昇 磯野
Fujio Hori
富士雄 堀
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Toyo Gas Meter Co Ltd
Panasonic Holdings Corp
Original Assignee
Toyo Gas Meter Co Ltd
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toyo Gas Meter Co Ltd, Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical Toyo Gas Meter Co Ltd
Priority to JP2000155937A priority Critical patent/JP4334739B2/en
Publication of JP2001337701A publication Critical patent/JP2001337701A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP4334739B2 publication Critical patent/JP4334739B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Testing And Monitoring For Control Systems (AREA)
  • Emergency Alarm Devices (AREA)
  • Safety Devices In Control Systems (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a gas-blast circuit breaker which detects that an erroneous of gas leak alarm sort is jointed with a gas-blast circuit breaker. SOLUTION: The sort of a gas-leak-alarm 2 is decided with based on a driving alarm outputted from an alarm connection detection intermittent driving mean 19 and an alarm signal intermittent driving mean. When this is different from that primarily connected, gas is shut off or it is informed.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、ガス漏れを検出し
て警報を発する警報器を続して使用するガス遮断装置に
関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a gas shut-off device which is used in succession with an alarm which detects a gas leak and issues an alarm.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来のこの種のガス遮断装置に接続され
る警報器として、例えば特開平6−111161号公報
に示されるような警報器があり、図3の構成になってい
た。
2. Description of the Related Art As an alarm device connected to a conventional gas shut-off device of this type, there is, for example, an alarm device as disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. Hei 6-111161, which has the structure shown in FIG.

【0003】図3において、ガスメータ1とガス漏れ警
報器2とは2本の信号線3を介して接続されている。ガ
ス漏れ警報器2は、ガス漏れを検知するガス検知部4、
全体をコントロールする警報器制御部5、ガス漏れ警報
を発する警報部6、及び入出力部7とで構成されてい
る。その入出力部7はガス漏れ検知時ONされるフォトカ
プラ8とガス漏れ検知時とは逆方向に電流を流す電流路
を形成するようにフォトカプラ8のフォトトランジスタ
8aに接続されたダイオード9とで構成されている。
又、ガスメータ1はガスを計量する計量部10、全体を
コントロールするガスメータ制御部11、遮断弁12、
ガス漏れの有無及び接続の有無を判定する判定部13で
構成されている。
In FIG. 3, a gas meter 1 and a gas leak alarm 2 are connected via two signal lines 3. The gas leak alarm 2 includes a gas detector 4 that detects gas leaks,
It comprises an alarm controller 5 for controlling the whole, an alarm 6 for issuing a gas leak alarm, and an input / output unit 7. The input / output unit 7 includes a photocoupler 8 that is turned on when a gas leak is detected, and a diode 9 connected to a phototransistor 8a of the photocoupler 8 so as to form a current path through which a current flows in a direction opposite to that when the gas leak is detected. It is composed of
The gas meter 1 includes a measuring unit 10 for measuring gas, a gas meter control unit 11 for controlling the whole, a shutoff valve 12,
The determination unit 13 determines the presence or absence of gas leakage and the presence or absence of connection.

【0004】次に上記従来例の構成の動作を説明する。
ガス漏れ警報器2がガス漏れを検知していない時は、フ
ォトカプラ8はオフであるため、即ちフォトカプラ8の
フォトトランジスタ8aはオフであるため、a方向の電
流路が生じておらず、ガスメータ1の判定部13はガス
漏れ無しと判定する。又判定部13は、ガス漏れ無しの
時ダイオード9を介するb方向の電流路が生じているか
否かも定期的に判定する。もしb方向の電流路が生じて
いない時は、ガス漏れ警報器2が接続されていないと判
断して遮断弁12を閉じる。
Next, the operation of the configuration of the above conventional example will be described.
When the gas leak alarm 2 does not detect a gas leak, the photocoupler 8 is off, that is, since the phototransistor 8a of the photocoupler 8 is off, a current path in the a direction does not occur. The determination unit 13 of the gas meter 1 determines that there is no gas leakage. The determination unit 13 also periodically determines whether or not a current path in the direction b via the diode 9 occurs when there is no gas leakage. If there is no current path in the direction b, it is determined that the gas leak alarm 2 is not connected, and the shutoff valve 12 is closed.

【0005】一方、ガス漏れ警報器2として前述のフォ
トトランジスタ8でガスメータ1と接続されるインター
フェース回路を有さず、ガス漏れ検知時と非ガス漏れ検
知時とで異なった電圧出力を行う警報器があり、図4に
一例を示す。図4において、15はガス漏れ警報器で、
室内の所定位置に設置される。14はガス遮断器で、ガ
スメータに組み込まれる。12はガス遮断弁で、ガスメ
ータ内に設置される。このシステムはガス漏れ警報器2
とガス遮断器14と組み合わせて、ガス漏れ時にガスを
遮断するもので、ガス漏れが検知されてから一定時間経
過後ガスメータに内蔵されたガス遮断弁12を閉じるも
のである。即ちガス遮断器14はガス漏れ警報器2に接
続される2つの端子間に接続され、端子間の電圧は通常
ガス漏れ警報器2がガス漏れを検出していない時第1の
電圧レベル、例えば6V位であるが、ガス漏れ警報器2
がガス漏れを検出すると端子間の電圧が所定の第2の電
圧レベル、例えば12Vとなり、ガス遮断弁12を駆動
可能な電圧レベルとなってガス遮断弁12を閉じる。
On the other hand, the gas leak alarm 2 does not have an interface circuit connected to the gas meter 1 by the phototransistor 8 described above, and outputs different voltages when detecting a gas leak and when detecting a non-gas leak. FIG. 4 shows an example. In FIG. 4, 15 is a gas leak alarm,
It is installed at a predetermined position in the room. Reference numeral 14 denotes a gas circuit breaker, which is incorporated in a gas meter. Reference numeral 12 denotes a gas shut-off valve which is installed in a gas meter. This system is a gas leak alarm 2
When the gas leaks, a gas shut-off valve 12 incorporated in the gas meter is closed after a certain period of time has passed since the gas leak was detected. That is, the gas circuit breaker 14 is connected between two terminals connected to the gas leak alarm 2, and the voltage between the terminals is usually a first voltage level when the gas leak alarm 2 does not detect a gas leak, for example, About 6V, but gas leak alarm 2
Detects a gas leak, the voltage between the terminals becomes a predetermined second voltage level, for example, 12 V, becomes a voltage level at which the gas shutoff valve 12 can be driven, and closes the gas shutoff valve 12.

【0006】[0006]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】上記従来の構成では、
ガスメータ1に接続されるガス漏れ警報器2がフォトカ
プラ8を介してガス漏れ信号の受け渡しをガスメータ1
側に行う構成になっており、市場で間違ってガス漏れ時
電圧出力を行うガス漏れ警報器2が接続される場合があ
る。このように間違って電圧出力タイプのガス漏れ警報
器2が接続されると、ガス漏れ発生時本来フォトカプラ
8がオン状態となって検出するが、電圧が印加されるだ
けでガス漏れを検出できず、かつ本来ガスメータ1で使
用する以上の高い電圧が印加されるためガスメータ1側
の制御部11、判定部13等周辺回路部で常時オン状態
となる部分が発生し、ガスメータ1の電源である電池の
消耗が著しくなり、本来安全監視を行うべき所定期間よ
り短い期間で電池電圧が低下し安全監視を行えなくなる
という課題を有していた。
In the above-mentioned conventional configuration,
A gas leak alarm 2 connected to the gas meter 1 transmits and receives a gas leak signal via the photocoupler 8 to the gas meter 1.
There is a case where the gas leak alarm device 2 that outputs a voltage at the time of gas leak by mistake in the market is connected. If the gas leak alarm 2 of the voltage output type is connected by mistake, the photocoupler 8 is normally turned on when a gas leak occurs, but the gas leak can be detected only by applying the voltage. However, since a higher voltage than that originally used in the gas meter 1 is applied, a part that is always on in the peripheral circuit units such as the control unit 11 and the determination unit 13 on the gas meter 1 side is generated, and is a power source of the gas meter 1. There has been a problem that battery consumption becomes remarkable, the battery voltage drops in a period shorter than a predetermined period in which safety monitoring should be performed, and safety monitoring cannot be performed.

【0007】本発明は上記課題を解決するもので、ガス
遮断装置に本来接続されるガス漏れ警報器以外の異なっ
た、例えば電圧出力をガス漏れ信号として出力するガス
漏れ警報器が接続された場合、これを検出することので
きるガス遮断装置を提供することを目的としたものであ
る。
The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problem, and a case where a gas leak alarm device which outputs a voltage output as a gas leak signal other than a gas leak alarm device originally connected to a gas shutoff device is connected. It is an object of the present invention to provide a gas shut-off device capable of detecting this.

【0008】[0008]

【課題を解決するための手段】この課題を解決するため
に本発明は、ガス漏れ警報器が接続されているかを検出
するための駆動信号を出力する警報信号間欠駆動手段
に、警報器接続検知間欠駆動手段より駆動信号出力時警
報器接続信号を入力する警報器接続入力手段で、ガス漏
れ警報器接続を判定すると共に、駆動信号判定手段で警
報信号間欠駆動手段と警報器接続検知間欠駆動手段の出
力信号無判定時、警報器接続入力手段からの出力信号よ
り警報器接続検知信号の確認を行い、即ち異種警報器接
続の有無を警報器接続判定手段で判定し、警報器接続判
定手段で異種警報器接続と判定すると媒体流路を遮断手
段で遮断する構成にしている。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In order to solve this problem, the present invention relates to an alarm signal intermittent drive means for outputting a drive signal for detecting whether a gas leak alarm is connected or not. The alarm signal connection input means for inputting the alarm signal connection signal at the time of driving signal output from the intermittent drive means determines the gas leak alarm device connection, and the drive signal determination means determines the alarm signal intermittent drive means and the alarm signal connection detection intermittent drive means. When the output signal is not determined, the alarm device connection detection signal is confirmed from the output signal from the alarm device connection input means, that is, the presence or absence of different types of alarm device connection is determined by the alarm device connection determination means, and the alarm device connection determination means is used. When it is determined that a different kind of alarm device is connected, the medium flow path is cut off by a cut-off means.

【0009】このことにより、ガス遮断装置により異常
使用検知時流路を遮断し再度ガス器具を使用可能な状態
か或いはガス漏洩状態かを素早く判定でき、ガス漏洩状
態ならば即遮断でき、ガス漏れのない配管状態か或いは
ガス器具が正常な設定状態に戻っているかを正確に判断
でき、かつ使用状態を監視でき、漏洩状態であるのに漏
れの判定に長時間要することなく生ガスの漏れを早期に
防止できる。
[0009] With this, it is possible to quickly determine whether the gas appliance can be used again or the gas leakage state by interrupting the flow path when the abnormal use is detected by the gas shut-off device. It is possible to accurately determine whether there is no plumbing or the gas appliance has returned to the normal setting state, and to monitor the usage state. Can be prevented.

【0010】[0010]

【発明の実施の形態】本発明の第1の実施形態は上記目
的を達成するため、ガス漏れ警報器の信号を検出するた
め駆動信号を出力する警報信号間欠駆動手段と、ガス漏
れ警報器が接続されているかを検出するための駆動信号
を出力する警報器接続検知間欠駆動手段と、前記警報信
号間欠駆動手段と前記警報器接続検知間欠駆動手段の出
力信号の確認を行う駆動信号判定手段と、前記警報信号
間欠駆動手段により駆動信号出力時ガス漏れ警報器から
の信号を入力する警報信号入力手段と、前記警報器接続
検知間欠駆動手段より駆動信号出力時警報器接続信号を
入力する警報器接続入力手段と、前記警報信号入力手段
よりガス漏れの有無を判定するガス漏れ判定手段と、前
記警報器接続入力手段の出力信号より警報器接続を判定
すると共に前記駆動信号判定手段より駆動出力信号無と
判定した時異種警報器接続の有無を判定する警報器接続
判定手段と、前記警報器接続判定手段で異種警報器接続
と判定すると媒体流路を遮断する遮断手段とからなる。
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS In order to achieve the above object, a first embodiment of the present invention comprises an alarm signal intermittent drive means for outputting a drive signal for detecting a signal of a gas leak alarm, and a gas leak alarm. An alarm device connection detection intermittent drive unit that outputs a drive signal for detecting whether or not the connection is established; a drive signal determination unit that checks output signals of the alarm signal intermittent drive unit and the alarm device connection detection intermittent drive unit; An alarm signal input means for inputting a signal from a gas leak alarm at the time of driving signal output by the alarm signal intermittent driving means, and an alarm device for inputting an alarm signal connection signal at the time of driving signal output from the alarm device connection detection intermittent driving means. A connection input means, a gas leak determination means for determining presence / absence of gas leak from the alarm signal input means, and an alarm device connection is determined based on an output signal of the alarm device connection input means. Alarm connection determination means for determining the presence or absence of a different type of alarm connection when the signal determination means determines that there is no drive output signal, and interruption means for interrupting the medium flow path when the different type of alarm is determined to be connected by the alarm connection determination means. Consists of

【0011】そしてガス漏れ警報器をガス遮断装置に接
続された時、駆動信号判定手段より警報信号間欠駆動手
段と警報器接続検知間欠駆動手段とから駆動信号が出力
されていないと判定時警報器接続入力手段より出力され
る信号を警報器接続判定手段で異種警報器接続か否かを
判定するので、一方警報器接続検知間欠駆動手段でガス
漏れ警報器を駆動した時、警報器接続入力手段で警報器
接続判定を行うが、電圧出力を行う異種警報器が接続さ
れた時も同様な警報器接続信号が出力されるが、駆動信
号判定手段により警報信号間欠駆動手段と及び警報器接
続検知間欠駆動手段を駆動停止している時に警報器接続
入力手段より信号を入力すると本来非警報器接続信号レ
ベルが入力されるのに対し警報器接続有信号が出力さ
れ、警報器接続判定手段で異種警報器と判定できガス流
路を遮断し報知するのでガス需要家及びガス事業者にガ
ス漏れ警報器接続異常を警告報知でき、常に警報器接続
を含めガス漏れ等の異常監視を正確に行え信頼性や安全
性が向上する。
When the gas leak alarm is connected to the gas shut-off device, it is determined that no drive signal is output from the alarm signal intermittent drive means and the alarm device connection detection intermittent drive means from the drive signal determination means. The signal output from the connection input means is determined by the alarm connection determination means as to whether or not a different type of alarm is connected. When the gas leak alarm is driven by the alarm connection detection intermittent driving means, the alarm connection input means is provided. The same alarm device connection signal is output when a different type of alarm device that performs voltage output is connected.However, the drive signal determination unit detects the alarm signal intermittent drive unit and the alarm device connection detection. If a signal is input from the alarm device connection input device while the intermittent drive device is stopped, an alarm device connection presence signal is output, whereas an alarm device connection presence signal is output, and an alarm device connection determination is made. It is possible to judge as a different type of alarm at the stage and to notify the gas consumer and the gas company of the abnormal connection of the gas leak alarm because the gas flow path is shut off and notified. And reliability and safety are improved.

【0012】また本発明の第2の実施形態は上記目的を
達成するため、ガス漏れ警報器の信号を検出するため駆
動信号を出力する警報信号間欠駆動手段と、ガス漏れ警
報器が接続されているかを検出するための駆動信号を出
力する警報器接続検知間欠駆動手段と、前記警報信号間
欠駆動手段と前記警報器接続検知間欠駆動手段の出力信
号の確認を行う駆動信号判定手段と、前記警報信号間欠
駆動手段により駆動信号出力時ガス漏れ警報器からの信
号を入力する警報信号入力手段と、前記警報器接続検知
間欠駆動手段より駆動信号出力時警報器接続信号を入力
する警報器接続入力手段と、前記警報信号入力手段より
ガス漏れの有無を判定するガス漏れ判定手段と、前記警
報器接続入力手段の出力信号より警報器接続を判定する
と共に前記駆動信号判定手段より駆動信号が出力無と判
定した時異種警報器接続の有無を判定する警報器接続判
定手段と、前記警報器接続判定手段で判定した異種警報
器接続の報知を行う警告通報手段とからなる。
According to a second embodiment of the present invention, in order to achieve the above object, an alarm signal intermittent drive means for outputting a drive signal for detecting a signal of a gas leak alarm and a gas leak alarm are connected. Alarm device connection detection intermittent drive means for outputting a drive signal for detecting whether the alarm signal intermittent drive means, the alarm signal connection detection intermittent drive means for confirming the output signal, and the alarm Alarm signal input means for inputting a signal from a gas leak alarm at the time of driving signal output by signal intermittent driving means, and alarm connecting input means for inputting an alarm signal connection signal at the time of driving signal output from the alarm device connection detecting intermittent driving means. Gas leak determining means for determining the presence / absence of gas leak from the alarm signal input means; and determining the alarm signal connection from the output signal of the alarm signal connection input means, An alarm device connection judging unit for judging the presence / absence of a heterogeneous alarm device connection when the drive signal is judged to have no output by the judging unit, and a warning notifying unit for notifying the heterogeneous alarm device connection judged by the alarm device connection judging device. Become.

【0013】そしてガス漏れ警報器をガス遮断装置に接
続された時、駆動信号判定手段より警報信号間欠駆動手
段及び警報器接続検知間欠駆動手段から駆動出力信号無
を検出時、警報器接続入力手段より出力される信号を警
報器接続判定手段で異種警報器か否かを判定するので、
通常異種警報器検知信号が出力されず警報器接続検知間
欠駆動手段でガス漏れ警報器を駆動した時、警報器接続
入力手段で警報器接続判定を行うが、電圧出力を行う異
種警報器が接続された時も同様な警報器接続信号が出力
されるが、駆動信号判定手段により警報信号間欠駆動手
段及び警報器接続検知間欠駆動手段とが駆動停止してい
るのを検出時に警報器接続入力手段より信号を入力する
と本来非警報器接続信号レベルが入力されるのに対し、
警報器接続有信号が出力されるが警報器接続判定手段で
異種警報器と判定することができかつ警告報知手段で警
報報知するのでガス需要家及びガス事業者にガス漏れ警
報器接続異常を警告報知でき、常に警報器接続を含めガ
ス漏れ等の異常監視を正確に行え信頼性や安全性が向上
する。
When the gas leak alarm is connected to the gas shut-off device, when the drive signal determining means detects the absence of a drive output signal from the alarm signal intermittent drive means and the alarm device connection detection intermittent drive means, the alarm signal connection input means Since the signal output from is determined by the alarm device connection determination means whether or not it is a different type of alarm device,
Normally, when the gas leak alarm is driven by the alarm device connection detection intermittent drive means without outputting the different type alarm device detection signal, the alarm device connection input means performs the alarm device connection judgment, but the different type alarm device that performs voltage output is connected. A similar alarm device connection signal is also output when the alarm signal is input, but when the drive signal determination unit detects that the alarm signal intermittent drive unit and the alarm device connection detection intermittent drive unit have stopped driving, the alarm device connection input unit When a signal is input, the non-alarm device connection signal level is input, whereas
A signal indicating that an alarm device is present is output, but a different type of alarm device can be determined by the alarm device connection determination means, and a warning is issued by the warning notification device, so that the gas consumer and the gas company are alerted to the gas leak alarm device connection abnormality. The alarm can be notified, and abnormalities such as gas leaks can always be monitored accurately including the connection of the alarm device, and reliability and safety are improved.

【0014】[0014]

【実施例】以下、本発明の第1及び第2の実施例を図
1、図2を参照して説明する。図1、図2、において、
図3、図4と同一機能を有する構成要素に関しては同一
番号を付した。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS First and second embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. In FIGS. 1 and 2,
Components having the same functions as those in FIGS. 3 and 4 are denoted by the same reference numerals.

【0015】(実施例1)図1は本発明の第1の実施例
のガス遮断装置で、ガス遮断装置30にガス漏れ警報器
2が信号線3を経由し端子台28を介して接続されてい
る。以下このガス遮断装置30を説明していく。16は
警報信号間欠駆動手段で、所定時間毎駆動信号を端子台
15の+端子を介し、更に信号線3を介してガス漏れ警
報器2のフォトカプラ8に供給する。17は警報器信号
入力手段で、警報信号間欠駆動手段16で駆動信号をガ
ス漏れ警報器2に供給すると、ガス漏れ警報器2よりガ
ス漏れ信号の有無信号が出力されこれを検出する。18
はガス漏れ判定手段で、警報信号入力手段17で検出し
たガス漏れ信号の有無信号よりガス漏れがあるか否かを
判定する。ガス漏れと判定した時、遮断手段27に遮断
信号を出力する。
(Embodiment 1) FIG. 1 shows a gas shut-off device according to a first embodiment of the present invention. ing. Hereinafter, the gas cutoff device 30 will be described. Reference numeral 16 denotes an alarm signal intermittent drive unit which supplies a drive signal at predetermined time intervals to the photocoupler 8 of the gas leak alarm 2 via the + terminal of the terminal block 15 and the signal line 3. Reference numeral 17 denotes an alarm signal input means. When a drive signal is supplied to the gas leak alarm 2 by the alarm signal intermittent drive means 16, a signal indicating the presence or absence of a gas leak signal is output from the gas leak alarm 2 and detected. 18
Is a gas leak judging means for judging whether or not there is a gas leak based on the presence / absence signal of the gas leak signal detected by the alarm signal input means 17. When it is determined that there is a gas leak, a shutoff signal is output to the shutoff means 27.

【0016】19は警報器接続検知間欠駆動手段で、ガ
ス漏れ警報器2の接続有無を検出するための駆動信号を
出力する。20は警報器接続入力手段で、警報器接続検
知間欠駆動手段19により駆動信号が出力された時、ガ
ス漏れ警報器2より警報器接続の有無信号を検出する。
21は警報器接続判定手段で、警報器接続入力手段20
でガス漏れ警報器2接続有無信号が出力されるとガス漏
れ警報器2の接続判定を行う。22は異常判定手段で、
警報器接続判定手段21で判定した警報器接続か、警報
器未接続かの信号でガス器具の使用時間の遮断判定レベ
ルを変更する。23は駆動信号判定手段で、定期的に接
続された警報器が本来接続されるべきものかを確認する
ためのもので、定期的に警報信号間欠駆動信号16及び
警報器接続検知間欠駆動手段19より駆動信号が出力状
態か、また非出力状態かを判定する。24は報知手段
で、遮断した内容を警告表示する。更に電話回線等を利
用してガス事業者へガス漏れ警報器接続異常通知を行
い、メンテナンス対応を要求する。25は流量検出手段
で、使用ガス器具のガス流量を検出し異常判定手段22
に出力する。
Reference numeral 19 denotes an alarm device connection detection intermittent drive means for outputting a drive signal for detecting whether or not the gas leak alarm device 2 is connected. An alarm device connection input means 20 detects an alarm device connection presence / absence signal from the gas leak alarm device 2 when a drive signal is output from the alarm device connection detection intermittent drive means 19.
21 is an alarm device connection judging means,
When the gas leak alarm device 2 connection presence / absence signal is output, the connection of the gas leak alarm device 2 is determined. 22 is an abnormality determining means,
The shutoff determination level of the usage time of the gas appliance is changed by a signal indicating whether the alarm device is connected or not connected, which is determined by the alarm device connection determination unit 21. Reference numeral 23 denotes a drive signal judging means for confirming whether the periodically connected alarm device should be connected or not. The alarm signal intermittent drive signal 16 and the alarm device connection detection intermittent drive unit 19 are periodically checked. It is determined whether the drive signal is in an output state or a non-output state. Reference numeral 24 denotes a notification means for displaying a warning of the cutoff content. Further, a gas leak alarm device connection abnormality is notified to the gas company using a telephone line or the like, and a maintenance response is requested. 25 is a flow rate detecting means for detecting a gas flow rate of the used gas appliance and detecting an abnormality 22
Output to

【0017】次に上記構成の動作を説明する。ガス遮断
装置30を設置する時等に、ガス漏れ警報器2を台所や
ストーブ等を使用する場所のガス漏れ監視として設置
し、信号線3でガス遮断装置30の端子台28に接続す
る。通常図1に示すようなフォトカプラ8を介して接続
するガス漏れ警報器2が接続される。この時のガス漏れ
警報器2の接続検知及びガス漏れ信号検出方法を説明す
る。定期的に警報器接続検知間欠駆動手段19により端
子台28のマイナス端子を経由してガス漏れ警報器2の
フォトダイオード8bのアノード側に駆動信号が供給さ
れる。駆動信号はフォトダイオード8bのカソードを介
して端子台28のプラス端子を介して警報器接続入力手
段20に信号が出力される。駆動信号がフォトダイオー
ド8bを経由して警報器接続入力手段20に入ると警報
器接続判定手段21で警報器接続と判定し、異常判定手
段22に出力する。ここでガス漏れ警報器2が未接続の
場合、駆動信号はマイナス端子を介して警報器接続入力
手段20に到達しないので、接続検知時と逆の論理信号
が警報器接続判定手段21より出力される。この場合、
未接続信号を異常判定手段22に出力する。
Next, the operation of the above configuration will be described. When the gas shut-off device 30 is installed, the gas leak alarm 2 is installed as a gas leak monitor in a place where a kitchen, a stove, or the like is used, and is connected to the terminal block 28 of the gas shut-off device 30 via the signal line 3. Normally, a gas leak alarm 2 connected via a photocoupler 8 as shown in FIG. 1 is connected. A method of detecting connection of the gas leak alarm 2 and detecting a gas leak signal at this time will be described. A drive signal is periodically supplied to the anode side of the photodiode 8b of the gas leak alarm 2 via the minus terminal of the terminal block 28 by the alarm device connection detection intermittent drive means 19. The drive signal is output to the alarm device connection input means 20 through the cathode of the photodiode 8b and the positive terminal of the terminal block 28. When the drive signal enters the alarm device connection input means 20 via the photodiode 8b, the alarm device connection determination means 21 determines that the alarm device is connected, and outputs it to the abnormality determination means 22. Here, when the gas leak alarm 2 is not connected, the drive signal does not reach the alarm device connection input means 20 via the minus terminal, and a logic signal reverse to that at the time of connection detection is output from the alarm device connection determination means 21. You. in this case,
An unconnected signal is output to the abnormality determination means 22.

【0018】異常判定手段22にはガス器具の使用可能
な制限時間がテーブルデータとして格納されている。こ
の制限時間は警報器接続時は長く、又警報器未接続時は
短く設定されており、ガス器具の使用時間を監視する際
のしきい値は警報器接続判定手段21の出力信号で選択
される。流量検出手段25で検出したガス器具の流量に
応じて異常判定手段22で器具使用時間の監視を行い、
異常時遮断手段12に遮断信号を出力しガス供給を停止
する。
The abnormality determining means 22 stores the time limit for the use of the gas appliance as table data. The time limit is set to be long when the alarm device is connected and short when the alarm device is not connected. The threshold value for monitoring the use time of the gas appliance is selected by the output signal of the alarm device connection determination means 21. You. In accordance with the flow rate of the gas appliance detected by the flow rate detection unit 25, the abnormality determination unit 22 monitors the appliance usage time,
A shutoff signal is output to the abnormal shutoff means 12 to stop gas supply.

【0019】ガス漏れ警報器2からのガス漏れ信号は、
警報器接続検知間欠駆動手段19とは異なる周期で、定
期的に警報信号間欠駆動手段16を駆動することにより
検出される。警報器接続状態において、まず警報信号間
欠駆動手段16で出力された駆動信号が端子台28を介
してフォトカプラ8のフォトトランジスタ8aに供給さ
れる。非ガス漏れ時はフォトトランジスタ8aがオフ状
態であり、ガス漏れ時はフォトトランジスタ8aがオン
状態であり、ガス漏れ時は駆動信号がガス漏れ判定手段
18に到達し、非ガス漏れ時は到達しない。警報信号入
力手段17は警報信号間欠駆動手段16が出力した駆動
信号の到達の有無をお互い逆の論理信号として検知しガ
ス漏れ判定手段18に出力する。ガス漏れ判定手段18
は駆動信号の有無でガス漏れの有無を判定し、駆動信号
到達時即ちガス漏れ検出時、異常と判定し遮断手段12
で遮断信号を出力する。その結果を報知手段24で遮断
内容を報知する。
The gas leak signal from the gas leak alarm 2 is
The alarm signal is detected by periodically driving the alarm signal intermittent drive unit 16 at a different cycle from the alarm device connection detection intermittent drive unit 19. In the alarm device connection state, first, the drive signal output by the alarm signal intermittent drive means 16 is supplied to the phototransistor 8 a of the photocoupler 8 via the terminal block 28. At the time of non-gas leakage, the phototransistor 8a is off, at the time of gas leakage, the phototransistor 8a is on, and at the time of gas leakage, the drive signal reaches the gas leakage determination means 18 and does not reach at the time of non-gas leakage. . The alarm signal input means 17 detects whether or not the drive signal output from the alarm signal intermittent drive means 16 has arrived as a logic signal opposite to each other, and outputs it to the gas leak determination means 18. Gas leak determination means 18
Determines the presence or absence of a gas leak based on the presence or absence of a drive signal.
Outputs a cutoff signal. The result is notified by the notifying unit 24 of the cutoff content.

【0020】更に駆動信号判定手段23は定期的に接続
された警報器の確認のために警報信号間欠駆動手段16
と及び警報器接続検知間欠駆動手段19の駆動信号の出
力状態を判定する。即ち本来接続されるべきフォトカプ
ラ式ガス漏れ警報器か、ガス漏れ検知の有無を異なる2
種の電圧信号として出力するガス漏れ警報器かを定期的
に確認する。
Further, the drive signal judging means 23 is provided with an alarm signal intermittent drive means 16 for periodically confirming the connected alarm device.
And the output state of the drive signal of the alarm device connection detection intermittent drive means 19 is determined. That is, whether the photo-coupler type gas leak alarm that should be connected or not is different.
Periodically check whether the gas leak alarm is output as a type of voltage signal.

【0021】まず駆動信号判定手段23より警報信号間
欠駆動手段16と警報器接続検知間欠駆動手段19とが
共に駆動停止状態になっているかを判定し、駆動停止状
態と検出した時、その時の警報器接続入力手段20の信
号を警報器接続判定手段21に入力し判定する。即ち通
常のフォトカプラ8のインタフェース回路でなる、本来
接続可能なガス漏れ警報器2の場合、フォトトランジス
タ8aがオフ状態のままであり、警報器接続入力手段2
0より警報器未接続状態と同じ信号が検出される。即ち
警報器接続駆動手段19が駆動信号出力した時のみ警報
器接続信号が検出され、それ以外では検出されない。
First, the drive signal determination means 23 determines whether both the alarm signal intermittent drive means 16 and the alarm device connection detection intermittent drive means 19 are in the drive stop state. When the drive stop state is detected, the alarm at that time is issued. The signal from the device connection input means 20 is input to the alarm device connection determination means 21 to make a determination. That is, in the case of the gas leak alarm 2 which can be originally connected, which is a normal interface circuit of the photocoupler 8, the phototransistor 8a remains off and the alarm device connection input means 2
From 0, the same signal as when the alarm is not connected is detected. That is, the alarm device connection signal is detected only when the alarm device connection drive means 19 outputs the drive signal, and is not detected otherwise.

【0022】ところが、市場においてガス漏れ警報器2
より直接遮断手段27を駆動できる信号を出力するガス
漏れ警報器2が間違って端子台28に接続されることが
ある。このような時定期的に警報器確認を行う駆動信号
判定手段23より警報信号間欠駆動手段16と警報器接
続検知間欠駆動手段19とが共に駆動出力状態が停止状
態であるのを検出すると、警報器接続入力手段20より
警報器接続信号を入力する。
However, in the market, the gas leak alarm 2
The gas leak alarm 2 that outputs a signal that can directly drive the shut-off means 27 may be erroneously connected to the terminal block 28. In such a case, when both the intermittent alarm signal drive means 16 and the intermittent alarm signal detection drive means 19 detect that the drive output state is in the stopped state, the drive signal determining means 23 which periodically checks the alarm device detects an alarm. An alarm device connection signal is input from the device connection input means 20.

【0023】電圧出力信号タイプのガス漏れ警報器2が
接続されると端子台28に対し、非ガス漏れ時第1の電
圧レベル、例えば6V等が常時印加されており、ガス漏
れ検知時第2の電圧レベル、例えば12V等が出力され
る。従って警報器接続入力手段20は、警報器接続検知
間欠駆動手段19より駆動信号が出力された時と同じ信
号レベルが検出される。駆動信号判定手段23で共に駆
動信号が出力されない状態で警報器接続判定を行うが、
本来警報器非接続となるはずが警報器接続信号を検出す
るので、即ち警報器接続手段21より異種警報器接続信
号が遮断手段12へ出力され、ガス供給を停止する。そ
の状態を報知手段24で報知する。
When the gas leak alarm 2 of the voltage output signal type is connected, the first voltage level, for example, 6 V, etc. is always applied to the terminal block 28 at the time of non-gas leak, and the second voltage level is detected at the time of gas leak detection. Is output, for example, 12V. Therefore, the alarm device connection input means 20 detects the same signal level as when the drive signal is output from the alarm device connection detection intermittent drive means 19. The alarm signal connection determination is performed in a state where no drive signal is output by the drive signal determination unit 23,
Since the alarm device connection signal is detected, which is supposed to be the alarm device non-connection, the different alarm device connection signal is output from the alarm device connecting means 21 to the shut-off means 12, and the gas supply is stopped. The state is reported by the reporting means 24.

【0024】このようにしてガス漏れ警報器2が間違っ
て接続されても、警報信号間欠駆動手段16や警報器接
続検知間欠駆動手段19より駆動信号を出力しないとき
に警報器接続信号を検出するので異種警報器接続と、即
ち本来接続されるべきでない警報器を識別でき、かつガ
ス供給を停止してガス需要家及びガス事業者に通知する
ことができる。よって、ガスを使い続けることによりい
つの間にか電池電源がなくなり、ガス器具使用時の異常
を検出出来ないという不具合、危険性がなくなり、即座
にガス漏れ警報器等の安全監視器具のメンテナンスを要
求することが出来て安全性や信頼性が向上する。又電圧
出力式警報器の場合、ガス漏れ検知しても警報信号入力
手段17で検出できず危険であったが警報器識別が可能
となり、かつ利用者に通知でき安全性が向上する。
Thus, even if the gas leak alarm 2 is erroneously connected, the alarm signal connection signal is detected when no drive signal is output from the alarm signal intermittent drive means 16 or the alarm signal connection detection intermittent drive means 19. Therefore, it is possible to identify a different type of alarm device connection, that is, an alarm device that should not be connected, and to notify a gas consumer and a gas company by stopping gas supply. Therefore, by continuing to use gas, the battery power supply will be lost without notice and the malfunction and danger of not being able to detect abnormalities when using gas appliances will be eliminated, and the immediate maintenance of safety monitoring devices such as gas leak alarms will be required. To improve safety and reliability. In the case of a voltage output type alarm device, even if gas leakage is detected, the alarm signal input means 17 cannot detect the alarm, but it is dangerous. However, the alarm device can be identified, and the user can be notified and safety is improved.

【0025】(実施例2)図2は本発明の第2の実施例の
ガス遮断装置である。図2において、図1、図3及び図
4と同一機能を有する構成要素には同一番号を付し説明
は省略する。
(Embodiment 2) FIG. 2 shows a gas shut-off device according to a second embodiment of the present invention. 2, components having the same functions as those in FIGS. 1, 3, and 4 are denoted by the same reference numerals, and description thereof will be omitted.

【0026】ガス遮断装置30中の26は警告通報手段
で、電話回線などを通じてガス事業者の保安監視センタ
ー等に本来接続されてはいけないガス漏れ警報器2が接
続されている状態の通報を行う。又、逆にガス事業者よ
りガス漏れ警報器2の接続種類の確認を行える双方向通
信機能を有している。
Reference numeral 26 in the gas shut-off device 30 is a warning reporting means for reporting, via a telephone line or the like, a state in which the gas leak alarm 2 which should not be connected to the security monitoring center of the gas company is connected. . Conversely, it has a two-way communication function that allows the gas company to confirm the connection type of the gas leak alarm 2.

【0027】次に上記構成の動作を説明する。ガス遮断
装置30の端子台28にガス漏れ警報器2を接続する。
通常図2に示すようなフォトカプラ8を介して接続する
ガス漏れ警報器2が接続される。この時のガス漏れ警報
器2の接続検知及びガス漏れ信号検出方法を説明する。
定期的に警報器接続検知間欠駆動手段19により端子台
28のマイナス端子を経由してガス漏れ警報器2のフォ
トダイオード8bのアノード側に駆動信号が供給され
る。駆動信号はフォトダイオード8bのカソードを介し
て端子台28のプラス端子を介して警報器接続入力手段
20に信号が出力される。駆動信号がフォトダイオード
8bを経由して警報器接続入力手段20に入ると警報器
接続判定手段21で警報器接続と判定し、異常判定手段
22に出力する。ここでガス漏れ警報器2が未接続の場
合、駆動信号はマイナス端子を介して警報器接続入力手
段20に到達しないので、接続検知時と逆の論理信号が
警報器接続判定手段21より出力される。この場合、未
接続信号を異常判定手段22に出力する。
Next, the operation of the above configuration will be described. The gas leak alarm 2 is connected to the terminal block 28 of the gas shutoff device 30.
Usually, the gas leak alarm 2 connected via a photocoupler 8 as shown in FIG. 2 is connected. A method of detecting connection of the gas leak alarm 2 and detecting a gas leak signal at this time will be described.
A drive signal is periodically supplied to the anode side of the photodiode 8b of the gas leak alarm 2 via the minus terminal of the terminal block 28 by the alarm device connection detection intermittent drive means 19. The drive signal is output to the alarm device connection input means 20 through the cathode of the photodiode 8b and the positive terminal of the terminal block 28. When the drive signal enters the alarm device connection input means 20 via the photodiode 8b, the alarm device connection determination means 21 determines that the alarm device is connected, and outputs it to the abnormality determination means 22. Here, when the gas leak alarm 2 is not connected, the drive signal does not reach the alarm device connection input means 20 via the minus terminal, and a logic signal reverse to that at the time of connection detection is output from the alarm device connection determination means 21. You. In this case, an unconnected signal is output to the abnormality determination unit 22.

【0028】異常判定手段22にはガス器具の使用可能
な制限時間がテーブルデータとして格納されており、制
限時間は警報器接続時は長く、又警報器未接続時は短く
設定されており、ガス器具の使用時間を監視する際のし
きい値は警報器接続判定手段21の出力信号で選択され
る。流量検出手段25で検出したガス器具の流量に応じ
て異常判定手段22で器具使用時間の監視を行い、異常
時遮断手段12に遮断信号を出力しガス供給を停止す
る。
The time limit for which the gas appliance can be used is stored in the abnormality determining means 22 as table data. The time limit is set long when the alarm is connected and short when the alarm is not connected. The threshold value for monitoring the use time of the appliance is selected by the output signal of the alarm device connection determination means 21. In accordance with the flow rate of the gas appliance detected by the flow detection unit 25, the abnormality determination unit 22 monitors the appliance use time, outputs a shutoff signal to the abnormal shutoff unit 12, and stops gas supply.

【0029】ガス漏れ警報器2からのガス漏れ信号は、
警報器接続検知間欠駆動手段19とは異なる周期で、定
期的に警報信号間欠駆動手段16を駆動することにより
検出される。警報器接続状態において、まず警報信号間
欠駆動手段16で出力された駆動信号が端子台15を介
してフォトカプラ8のフォトトランジスタ8aに供給さ
れる。非ガス漏れ時はフォトトランジスタ8aがオフ状
態であり、ガス漏れ時はフォトトランジスタ8aがオン
状態であり、ガス漏れ時は駆動信号がガス漏れ判定手段
18に到達し、非ガス漏れ時は到達しない。警報信号入
力手段17は警報信号間欠駆動手段16が出力した駆動
信号の到達の有無をお互い逆の論理信号として検知しガ
ス漏れ判定手段18に出力する。ガス漏れ判定手段18
は駆動信号の有無でガス漏れの有無を判定し、駆動信号
到達時即ちガス漏れ検出時、異常と判定し遮断手段12
で遮断信号を出力する。
The gas leak signal from the gas leak alarm 2 is
The alarm signal is detected by periodically driving the alarm signal intermittent drive unit 16 at a different cycle from the alarm device connection detection intermittent drive unit 19. In the alarm connection state, first, the drive signal output by the alarm signal intermittent drive means 16 is supplied to the phototransistor 8 a of the photocoupler 8 via the terminal block 15. At the time of non-gas leakage, the phototransistor 8a is off, at the time of gas leakage, the phototransistor 8a is on, and at the time of gas leakage, the drive signal reaches the gas leakage determination means 18 and does not reach at the time of non-gas leakage. . The alarm signal input means 17 detects whether or not the drive signal output from the alarm signal intermittent drive means 16 has arrived as a logic signal opposite to each other, and outputs it to the gas leak determination means 18. Gas leak determination means 18
Determines the presence or absence of a gas leak based on the presence or absence of a drive signal.
Outputs a cutoff signal.

【0030】更に駆動信号判定手段23は定期的に接続
された警報器の確認のために警報信号間欠駆動手段16
及び警報器接続検知間欠駆動手段19の駆動状態を確認
し異種警報器を確認できる状態かを判定する。即ち本来
接続されるべきフォトカプラ式ガス漏れ警報器か、ガス
漏れ検知の有無を異なる2種の電圧信号として出力する
ガス漏れ警報器かを定期的に確認する。
Further, the drive signal judging means 23 is provided with an alarm signal intermittent drive means 16 for periodically confirming the connected alarm device.
Then, the driving state of the alarm device connection detection intermittent driving means 19 is confirmed to determine whether or not a different type of alarm device can be confirmed. That is, it is periodically checked whether the gas leak alarm is a photocoupler type that should be connected or a gas leak alarm that outputs the presence or absence of gas leak detection as two different voltage signals.

【0031】まず駆動信号判定手段23より警報信号間
欠駆動手段16と警報器接続検知間欠駆動手段19とが
共に駆動停止状態かを判定し、その時の警報器接続入力
手段20の信号を警報器接続判定手段21で入力し判定
する。即ち通常のフォトカプラ8のインタフェース回路
でなる、本来接続可能なガス漏れ警報器2の場合、フォ
トトランジスタ8aがオフ状態のままであり、警報器接
続入力手段20より警報器未接続状態と同じ信号が検出
される。即ち警報器接続駆動手段19が駆動信号出力し
た時のみ警報器接続信号が検出され、それ以外では検出
されない。
First, the drive signal determination means 23 determines whether the alarm signal intermittent drive means 16 and the alarm device connection detection intermittent drive means 19 are both in the driving stop state, and outputs the signal from the alarm device connection input means 20 at that time to the alarm device connection. The input is made by the determination means 21 to make a determination. That is, in the case of the gas leak alarm 2 which can be originally connected, which is a normal interface circuit of the photocoupler 8, the phototransistor 8a remains in the OFF state, and the alarm signal connection input means 20 outputs the same signal as in the alarm non-connection state. Is detected. That is, the alarm device connection signal is detected only when the alarm device connection drive means 19 outputs the drive signal, and is not detected otherwise.

【0032】ところが、市場においてガス漏れ警報器2
より直接遮断手段12を駆動できる信号を出力するガス
漏れ警報器2が間違って端子台15に接続されることが
ある。このような時定期的に警報器確認を行う駆動手段
判定手段23より警報信号間欠駆動手段16と警報器接
続検知間欠駆動手段19とが共に駆動出力停止状態であ
るのを検出すると、警報器接続入力手段20より警報器
接続信号を入力する。
However, in the market, the gas leak alarm 2
The gas leak alarm 2 that outputs a signal that can drive the shut-off means 12 more directly may be connected to the terminal block 15 by mistake. In such a case, when the drive signal determination means 23, which periodically checks the alarm device, detects that both the alarm signal intermittent drive device 16 and the alarm device connection detection intermittent drive device 19 are in the drive output stop state, the alarm device connection is performed. An alarm device connection signal is input from the input means 20.

【0033】電圧出力信号タイプのガス漏れ警報器2が
接続されると端子台28に対し、非ガス漏れ時第1の電
圧レベル、例えば6V等が常時印加されており、ガス漏
れ検知時第2の電圧レベル、例えば12V等が出力され
る。従って警報器接続入力手段20は、警報器接続検知
間欠駆動手段19より駆動信号が出力された時と同じ信
号レベルが検出される。本来駆動信号判定手段23で駆
動信号が出力されない状態を検出した時に警報器接続判
定を行うが、この時警報器接続状態信号を検出すると本
来の接続すべきでない警報器が接続されていると判定
し、そして警報器接続手段21より異種警報器接続信号
が警告通報手段26へ出力され、ガス事業者に電話回線
等の公衆回線を通信手段で伝達される。
When the gas leak alarm 2 of the voltage output signal type is connected, the first voltage level, for example, 6 V, etc. is always applied to the terminal block 28 at the time of non-gas leak, and the second voltage level is detected at the time of gas leak detection. Is output, for example, 12V. Therefore, the alarm device connection input means 20 detects the same signal level as when the drive signal is output from the alarm device connection detection intermittent drive means 19. When the drive signal determination means 23 originally detects a state in which no drive signal is output, an alarm device connection determination is performed. When the alarm device connection state signal is detected at this time, it is determined that an alarm device that should not be connected is connected. Then, a different type of alarm device connection signal is output from the alarm device connection unit 21 to the warning notification unit 26, and transmitted to the gas company via a public line such as a telephone line by a communication unit.

【0034】このようにしてガス漏れ警報器2が間違っ
て接続されても、警報信号間欠駆動手段16と警報器接
続検知間欠駆動手段19とが共に駆動信号を出力してい
ないのを検出した時、警報器接続信号を検出するので異
種警報器接続と判定でき、即ち本来接続されるべきでな
い警報器と識別でき、かつガス漏れ警報器接続異常をガ
ス需要家及びガス事業者に警告通知する。よって、ガス
を使い続けることによりいつの間にか電池電源がなくな
り、ガス器具使用時の異常を検出出来ないという不具
合、危険性がなくなり、即座にガス漏れ警報器等の安全
監視器具のメンテナンスを要求することが出来て安全性
や信頼性が向上する。又電圧出力式警報器の場合、ガス
漏れ検知しても警報信号入力手段17で検出できず危険
であったが警報器識別が可能となり、かつ利用者に通知
でき安全性が向上する。
Even if the gas leak alarm device 2 is incorrectly connected in this way, when the alarm signal intermittent drive means 16 and the alarm device connection detection intermittent drive means 19 detect that neither drive signal is output. Since an alarm device connection signal is detected, it can be determined that a different type of alarm device is connected, that is, it can be identified as an alarm device that should not be connected, and a gas leak alarm device connection abnormality is notified to a gas customer and a gas company as a warning. Therefore, by continuing to use gas, the battery power supply will be lost without notice and the malfunction and danger of not being able to detect abnormalities when using gas appliances will be eliminated, and the immediate maintenance of safety monitoring instruments such as gas leak alarms shall be required. To improve safety and reliability. In the case of a voltage output type alarm device, even if gas leakage is detected, the alarm signal input means 17 cannot detect the alarm, but it is dangerous. However, the alarm device can be identified, and the user can be notified and safety is improved.

【0035】[0035]

【発明の効果】以上説明したように本発明の請求項1に
よれば、通常警報器接続検知間欠駆動手段で駆動信号を
出力しかつガス漏れ警報器を駆動した時、警報器接続入
力手段で警報器接続判定を行う。その際、駆動信号判定
手段で駆動信号停止状態である時に電圧出力を行う異種
警報器が接続されていると同様な警報器接続信号が出力
されるが、本来非警報器接続信号レベルが入力されるの
に対し警報器接続有信号が出力されるので、警報器接続
判定手段で異種警報器と判定することが出来、更にガス
流路を遮断するので、ガス需要家及びガス事業者にガス
漏れ警報器接続異常を警告報知でき、いつの間にか電池
電圧がなくなりガス遮断装置としてガス需要家の使用ガ
ス器具の異常監視が出来なくなるという不具合がなくな
り、常に警報器接続を含めガス漏れ等の異常監視を正確
に行え信頼性や安全性が向上する効果がある。
As described above, according to the first aspect of the present invention, when the drive signal is output by the normal alarm device connection detection intermittent drive means and the gas leak alarm device is driven, the alarm device connection input means is used. Perform alarm device connection determination. At this time, the same alarm device connection signal is output as when a different type of alarm device that performs voltage output is connected when the drive signal determination unit is in the drive signal stopped state, but the non-alarm device connection signal level is originally input. On the other hand, the alarm device connection presence signal is output, so that the alarm device connection determination means can determine that the device is a different type of alarm device. Further, the gas flow path is shut off. It is possible to warn of alarm device connection abnormalities, and the battery voltage will be lost without notice, and it will no longer be possible to monitor the gas equipment used by gas consumers as a gas shut-off device. There is an effect that it can be performed accurately and reliability and safety are improved.

【0036】又本発明の請求項2によれば、ガス漏れ警
報器がガス遮断装置に接続された時、定期的に駆動信号
判定手段より警報信号間欠駆動手段と警報器接続検知間
欠駆動手段とが駆動停止状態かを判定しその時に警報器
接続入力手段より出力される信号を警報器接続判定手段
で異種警報器か否かを判定するので、通常警報器接続検
知間欠駆動手段でガス漏れ警報器を駆動した時、警報器
接続入力手段で警報器接続判定を行い、かつ電圧出力を
行う異種警報器が接続された時も同様な警報器接続信号
が出力されるが、駆動信号判定手段により警報信号間欠
駆動手段と警報器接続検知間欠駆動手段とが共に駆動停
止している時に警報器接続入力手段より信号を入力する
と本来非警報器接続信号レベルが入力されるのに対し警
報器接続有信号が出力されるので、警報器接続判定手段
で異種警報器と判定することが出来、警告通報手段で警
報報知してガス需要家及びガス事業者にガス漏れ警報器
接続異常を警告報知でき、いつの間にか電池電圧がなく
なりガス遮断装置としてガス需要家の使用ガス器具の異
常監視が出来なくなるという不具合がなくなり、常に正
しい警報器接続かを監視でき、ガス漏れ異常等の異常監
視を正確に行え信頼性や安全性が向上する効果がある。
According to the second aspect of the present invention, when the gas leak alarm is connected to the gas shut-off device, the drive signal determining means periodically switches the alarm signal intermittent drive means and the alarm device connection detection intermittent drive means. Is determined to be in a driving stop state, and at that time, the signal output from the alarm device connection input means is determined by the alarm device connection determination means as to whether or not it is a heterogeneous alarm device. When the alarm device is driven, the alarm device connection is determined by the alarm device connection input means, and a similar alarm device connection signal is output when a different type of alarm device that performs voltage output is connected. When both the intermittent alarm signal driving means and the intermittent alarm device detection intermittent driving means are stopped, if a signal is input from the alarm device connection input device, the non-alarm device connection signal level is input, but the alarm device is connected. Signal Since it is activated, it can be judged as a different type of alarm by the alarm device connection judging means, an alarm can be issued by the alarm notifying device and a warning can be given to the gas consumer and the gas company about the abnormal connection of the gas leak alarm device. This eliminates the problem that the battery voltage is lost and the gas consumer cannot monitor abnormalities of gas appliances used by the gas consumer as a gas shut-off device. This has the effect of improving safety.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の実施例1におけるガス遮断装置の制御
ブロック図
FIG. 1 is a control block diagram of a gas cutoff device according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】本発明の実施例2におけるガス遮断装置の制御
ブロック図
FIG. 2 is a control block diagram of a gas shutoff device according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

【図3】従来のガス遮断装置を示す制御ブロック図FIG. 3 is a control block diagram showing a conventional gas shut-off device.

【図4】従来の他のガス遮断装置を示す制御ブロック図FIG. 4 is a control block diagram showing another conventional gas shut-off device.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

2 ガス漏れ警報器 16 警報信号間欠駆動手段 17 警報信号入力手段 18 ガス漏れ判定手段 19 警報器接続検知間欠駆動手段 20 警報器接続入力手段 21 警報器接続判定手段 23 駆動信号判定手段 26 警告通報手段 27 遮断手段 30 ガス遮断装置 2 Gas Leakage Alarm 16 Alarm Signal Intermittent Driving Means 17 Alarm Signal Input Means 18 Gas Leak Determination Unit 19 Alarm Connection Detection Intermittent Driving Unit 20 Alarm Connection Input Unit 21 Alarm Connection Determination Unit 23 Drive Signal Determination Unit 26 Warning Notification Unit 27 shut-off means 30 gas shut-off device

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 松田 明 大阪府門真市大字門真1006番地 松下電器 産業株式会社内 (72)発明者 浅野 一高 大阪府門真市大字門真1006番地 松下電器 産業株式会社内 (72)発明者 大西 薫 大阪府門真市大字門真1006番地 松下電器 産業株式会社内 (72)発明者 水越 二郎 富山県新湊市本江2795番地 東洋ガスメー ター株式会社内 (72)発明者 磯野 昇 富山県新湊市本江2795番地 東洋ガスメー ター株式会社内 (72)発明者 堀 富士雄 富山県新湊市本江2795番地 東洋ガスメー ター株式会社内 Fターム(参考) 5C086 AA02 AA60 DA01 DA08 5H209 AA11 BB04 DD02 FF06 GG02 HH04 5H223 AA11 BB01 EE02  ──────────────────────────────────────────────────の Continuing on the front page (72) Inventor Akira Matsuda 1006 Kadoma Kadoma, Osaka Pref. Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. (72) Inventor Kazutaka Asano 1006 Odaka Kadoma Kadoma, Osaka Pref. Matsushita Electric Industrial Co. (72) Inventor Kaoru Onishi 1006 Kazuma Kadoma, Osaka Prefecture Inside Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. (72) Inventor Jiro Mizukoshi 2975 Motoe, Shinminato City, Toyama Toyo Gas Meter Co., Ltd. (72) Inventor Noboru Isono 2975 Motoe, Shinminato, Toyo Gas Meter Co., Ltd. (72) Inventor Fujio Hori 2975, Motoe, Shinminato, Toyama Pref. HH04 5H223 AA11 BB01 EE02

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】ガス漏れ警報器の信号を検出するため駆動
信号を出力する警報信号間欠駆動手段と、ガス漏れ警報
器が接続されているかを検出するための駆動信号を出力
する警報器接続検知間欠駆動手段と、前記警報信号間欠
駆動手段と前記警報器接続検知間欠駆動手段の出力信号
の確認を行う駆動信号判定手段と、前記警報信号間欠駆
動手段により駆動信号出力時ガス漏れ警報器からの信号
を入力する警報信号入力手段と、前記警報器接続検知間
欠駆動手段より駆動信号出力時警報器接続信号を入力す
る警報器接続入力手段と、前記警報信号入力手段よりガ
ス漏れの有無を判定するガス漏れ判定手段と、前記警報
器接続入力手段の出力信号より警報器接続を判定すると
共に前記駆動信号判定手段より駆動出力信号無と判定し
た時異種警報器接続の有無を判定する警報器接続判定手
段と、前記警報器接続判定手段で異種警報器接続と判定
すると媒体流路を遮断する遮断手段とを備えたガス遮断
装置。
An alarm signal intermittent drive means for outputting a drive signal for detecting a signal of a gas leak alarm device, and an alarm device connection detection for outputting a drive signal for detecting whether or not the gas leak alarm device is connected. Intermittent drive means, a drive signal determination means for confirming the output signal of the alarm signal intermittent drive means and the alarm device connection detection intermittent drive means, and a drive signal output from the gas leak alarm device by the alarm signal intermittent drive means. Alarm signal input means for inputting a signal, alarm device connection input means for inputting an alarm device connection signal at the time of driving signal output from the alarm device connection detection intermittent drive means, and presence / absence of gas leakage from the alarm signal input means Gas leak determination means and an alarm device connection is determined based on an output signal of the alarm device connection input means, and when the drive signal determination means determines that there is no drive output signal, a different type of alarm device connection is performed. Gas cutoff apparatus equipped with alarm connection determination means for determining the presence or absence, and a blocking means for blocking the medium flow path if it is determined that the heterologous alarm connected by the alarm device connection determination means.
【請求項2】ガス漏れ警報器の信号を検出するため駆動
信号を出力する警報信号間欠駆動手段と、ガス漏れ警報
器が接続されているかを検出するための駆動信号を出力
する警報器接続検知間欠駆動手段と、前記警報信号間欠
駆動手段と前記警報器接続検知間欠駆動手段の出力信号
の確認を行う駆動信号判定手段と、前記警報信号間欠駆
動手段により駆動信号出力時ガス漏れ警報器からの信号
を入力する警報信号入力手段と、前記警報器接続検知間
欠駆動手段より駆動信号出力時警報器接続信号を入力す
る警報器接続入力手段と、前記警報信号入力手段よりガ
ス漏れの有無を判定するガス漏れ判定手段と、前記警報
器接続入力手段の出力信号より警報器接続を判定すると
共に前記駆動信号判定手段より駆動信号が出力無と判定
した時異種警報器接続の有無を判定する警報器接続判定
手段と、前記警報器接続判定手段で判定した異種警報器
接続の報知を行う警告通報手段とを備えたガス遮断装
置。
2. An alarm signal intermittent drive means for outputting a drive signal for detecting a signal of a gas leak alarm device, and an alarm device connection detection for outputting a drive signal for detecting whether or not the gas leak alarm device is connected. Intermittent drive means, a drive signal determination means for confirming the output signal of the alarm signal intermittent drive means and the alarm device connection detection intermittent drive means, and a drive signal output from the gas leak alarm device by the alarm signal intermittent drive means. Alarm signal input means for inputting a signal, alarm device connection input means for inputting an alarm device connection signal at the time of driving signal output from the alarm device connection detection intermittent drive means, and presence / absence of gas leakage from the alarm signal input means Gas leak determination means, and a different type of alarm device when an alarm device connection is determined from an output signal of the alarm device connection input device, and when the drive signal determination means determines that no drive signal is output. And determining alarm connection determining means whether a connection, the gas shutoff device including a warning notification unit for reporting different alarm connections determined in the alarm device connection determination means.
JP2000155937A 2000-05-26 2000-05-26 Gas shut-off device Expired - Lifetime JP4334739B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2000155937A JP4334739B2 (en) 2000-05-26 2000-05-26 Gas shut-off device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2000155937A JP4334739B2 (en) 2000-05-26 2000-05-26 Gas shut-off device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2001337701A true JP2001337701A (en) 2001-12-07
JP4334739B2 JP4334739B2 (en) 2009-09-30

Family

ID=18660798

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2000155937A Expired - Lifetime JP4334739B2 (en) 2000-05-26 2000-05-26 Gas shut-off device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP4334739B2 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009087177A (en) * 2007-10-02 2009-04-23 Panasonic Corp Gas security system
JP2018173281A (en) * 2017-03-31 2018-11-08 新コスモス電機株式会社 Inspection processing system of gas detector
JP2018173686A (en) * 2017-03-31 2018-11-08 新コスモス電機株式会社 Inspection processing system for gas detector

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP6462395B2 (en) * 2015-02-12 2019-01-30 矢崎エナジーシステム株式会社 Gas meter and alarm

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009087177A (en) * 2007-10-02 2009-04-23 Panasonic Corp Gas security system
JP2018173281A (en) * 2017-03-31 2018-11-08 新コスモス電機株式会社 Inspection processing system of gas detector
JP2018173686A (en) * 2017-03-31 2018-11-08 新コスモス電機株式会社 Inspection processing system for gas detector

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP4334739B2 (en) 2009-09-30

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP6580249B2 (en) Relay board and sensor device
JP4479966B2 (en) Gas leak alarm system
JP2001337701A (en) Gas-blast circuit breaker
EP2531985A1 (en) Detection circuit, detection system, and method of assembling a detection system
JP3620438B2 (en) Gas shut-off device
JP2004192232A (en) Gas alarm device equipped with connection state detecting function
JP4318877B2 (en) Gas shut-off device
JP4507323B2 (en) Gas safety control circuit
JP3135712B2 (en) Gas leak alarm shutoff system
JP5059432B2 (en) Gas meter, gas leak alarm and gas leak alarm system
JP2004069528A (en) Gas meter
KR102513475B1 (en) Apparatus for assisting opening/closing of circuit breaker
JP4538134B2 (en) Gas shut-off device
JPH0759977B2 (en) Gas alarm shutoff system
JP3069293B2 (en) Gas shut-off device
JP2571617Y2 (en) Controller for microcomputer meter
JPH03113209A (en) Gas leak alarm shut-off device
JP5129980B2 (en) Gas meter and gas leak alarm
JP3662299B2 (en) Communications system
JP2003028400A (en) Gas cut-off device
JP2000207660A (en) Gas alarm
JP2802014B2 (en) Telephone circuit of disaster prevention monitoring device
KR20050077911A (en) A method for safe controlling the signboard lamp
JPH08264094A (en) Relay output circuit with function of detecting discontinuity
JP4056547B2 (en) Gas shut-off device

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A621 Written request for application examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621

Effective date: 20070418

A977 Report on retrieval

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007

Effective date: 20090520

TRDD Decision of grant or rejection written
A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

Effective date: 20090526

A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

A61 First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61

Effective date: 20090624

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20120703

Year of fee payment: 3

R150 Certificate of patent or registration of utility model

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150

Ref document number: 4334739

Country of ref document: JP

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150

RD02 Notification of acceptance of power of attorney

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A7422

Effective date: 20090715

A521 Written amendment

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A821

Effective date: 20090717

A072 Dismissal of procedure [no reply to invitation to correct request for examination]

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A072

Effective date: 20091104

A072 Dismissal of procedure [no reply to invitation to correct request for examination]

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A072

Effective date: 20091124

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20130703

Year of fee payment: 4

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20130703

Year of fee payment: 4

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

EXPY Cancellation because of completion of term