JP2001327550A - Bedding mat and bed using the bedding mat - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a bedding mat and bed which can easily move bed-ridden patients or the patients from the mat or bed on which the patients lie down without making the structure large in scale at a low cost. SOLUTION: When the patient moves to the outside of the bedding mat in the state that the patient lies down on the mat, an operator first parts fasteners 25, separates a sheet 23 and side part sheet covers 24 and pulls out a drawer member 27 from a main body section 20 of the mat. The operator grips a sheet handle part 26 on the upper side and pulls the drawer member 27. The patient is then moved by rollers 1 and 4 rotating in the state of riding on the sheet 23.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a bedding mat which can be easily moved to another site while a bedridden person or a patient such as an inpatient is on the top, and using the bedding mat. It is about the bed.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, many devices have been devised for beds used to wake patients up in hospitals and the like, and multifunctional beds are commercially available. However, beds for bedridden or severely ill patients are easily available. Moving a person who is unable to move when changing sheets or taking a bath is a significant amount of hard work for nurses.

[0003]

Conventionally, in places where facilities such as hospitals are available, patients are lifted from a bed by using a lift device, for example. In nursing homes, such devices are not readily available. Therefore, it is desired to be able to easily and inexpensively move patients from where they are sleeping.

Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a low-cost, easy-to-be-bedded or easily-movable patient from a place where it is easily laid without taking a large-scale structure. To provide a bedding mat and a bed that can be used.

[0005]

The above object can be attained by the following means of the present invention. In the bedding mat of the present invention, a plurality of roller bodies are arranged on a support part so as to be rotatable apart from the floor surface and arranged side by side, cover the entire sheet of the plurality of roller bodies with a sheet, and lie on the sheet. It is possible to move the person while rotating the roller body by pulling the sheet, and even if a sleeping person is on the sheet, pulling the sheet rotates the roller body lightly. The mat can be pulled together with the sleeping person, and the mat can be easily moved from the sleeping portion to another portion.

Further, in the bedding mat according to the present invention, the plurality of roller bodies and the support section are separately provided at least in two unit bodies on the head side and the body side, and the respective unit bodies are connected. It is characterized in that the sections are foldably connected, and an arbitrary angle can be provided between the head side and the body side of the mat in accordance with the feeling of use of a sleeping person.

[0007] In the bed of the present invention, each of the bedding mats
It is characterized in that it is installed on a mat holding frame, so that it is possible to greatly reduce the nursing care work of a nurse as a hospital or home bed.

In the bed of the present invention, the upper surface of the bed holding frame and the upper surface of the bathtub are set to have substantially the same height, and a person sleeping is transferred from the bedding mat to the body holding member on the bathtub. It is characterized in that it is possible to move while rotating the roller body by pulling, and it is possible to reduce the labor of bathing work, which is the hardest work in nursing care.

[0009]

DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an internal structure of a bedding mat for explaining an embodiment of the present invention. A head-side unit 3 in which a plurality of short roller bodies 1 are arranged side by side and rotatably mounted on a support portion 2 is shown. A body-side unit 6 in which a plurality of long roller bodies 4 are arranged side by side on a support section 5 so as to be freely rotatable, and a support section which is placed on the floor surface during use so that the roller bodies 1 and 4 are located away from the floor surface. And a base body 7 on which the roller bodies 2 and 5 are erected, and each end of the roller bodies 1 and 4 is rotatably supported by bearings on the supporting parts 2 and 5 which are opposed to each other.

In this embodiment, the head unit 3 and the body unit 6 are divided into two units. However, the number of units and the installation position are different from those of the present embodiment. The configuration is not limited to the configuration.

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the roller body. A rigid urethane home is inserted into the center of the shaft through a vinyl chloride pipe 10 and an outer periphery of the vinyl chloride pipe 10 via a soft PVC 11 for preventing slip. And a polyester mesh 13 wound around the outer periphery of the tube 12
And a cover 14 made of waterproof nylon wound around the outer periphery of the polyester mesh body 13.

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a bedding mat constructed by covering the outer periphery of the internal structure shown in FIG. 1 with a mat cloth, and FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the bedding mat. A mat main part in which the support parts 2 and 5 and the base body 7 are covered with a cotton cloth 21, 22 are sub-mat parts provided on both sides of the mat main part 20 in the width direction, and 23 is a waterproof covering the upper surface of the mat main part 20. A sheet 24 as a top cover made of polyester fabric or the like is a side seat cover made of a cotton fabric or the like covering the upper surface and side surfaces of the submat portion 22 and provided detachably on the sheet 23 by a fastener 25.

As shown by a two-dot chain line in FIG. 3, the sheet 23 has sheet handle portions 2 above and below both ends of the sheet 23.
The pull member 27 provided with 6 is fixed. The pull member 27 is normally detachably fixed to one side of the mat main body 20 by an appropriate fixing means such as a fastener. FIG. 3 shows a state where the sheet 23 is pulled out for easy understanding.

FIG. 5 is an explanatory view of the operation of the bedding mat having the above-mentioned structure. In normal use, the mat is used by directly placing it on a tatami mat as a rug in a state shown by a solid line in FIG. Place and use. Here, when the patient moves to the outside of the bedding mat while the patient is lying on the bedding mat, the operator first releases the fastener 25 to release the seat 2.
3 and the side seat cover 24 are separated, and the pull member 27 is separated from the mat main body 20. Then, the user pulls the pull member 27 while grasping the upper sheet handle portion 26. Then, the patient is moved lightly by the roller bodies 1 and 4 that rotate while riding on the seat 23.

Conversely, when returning the patient to the mat main body 20, the lower sheet handle 26 is grasped and the pull member 27 is pulled. Then, the patient is lightly moved to the original mat position by the roller bodies 1 and 4 rotating in the reverse direction while riding on the seat 23. The side where the pull member 27 is fixed to the mat main body 20 again when the movement is completed, and the seat 23 and the side seat cover 24 are attached by the fastener 25.

As described above, even if the bedding mat according to the present embodiment is used alone, there is an effect by using the bedding mat, but a practical effect can be obtained even with a bed structure described below.

FIG. 6 is a side view for explaining an embodiment of the bed according to the present invention, in which the bedding mat having the above configuration is placed on a mat holding frame 30 provided with a moving tire 29. Further, in the present embodiment, one end of the head-side unit 3 arranged on the head side of the patients is rotatably provided on a part of the mat holding frame 30, and the body-side unit 6 is fixed to the mat holding frame 30. ing. For this reason, the base body 7 for fixing the supporting portions 2 and 5 supporting the roller bodies 1 and 4 has a structure and a material in which a connecting portion between the head unit 3 and the body unit 6 can be bent. Accordingly, an arbitrary angle can be provided between the head side and the body side of the mat according to the feeling of use of the sleeping person.

FIG. 7 is a perspective view illustrating an example of use of a bed using the bedding mat according to the present embodiment. FIG. 8 is a plan view of the bed shown in FIG.
An apparatus for moving a person sleeping on a bed will be described in FIG.

That is, a water-resistant polyester mesh 36 is provided on the bathtub 35, and the mesh 36
Are supported by columns 37, and the height of the columns 37 is adjustable. Further, between the outer struts 37,
A rotating shaft 39 rotated by a rotating handle 38 is provided. A connecting member 41 to which the pull member 27 fixed to the end of the sheet 23 is connected by a suitable fixing means such as a fastener 40 is provided. Is attached.

Therefore, when the patient is moved to the bathtub 35 while the patient is lying on the bedding mat, the operator firstly operates the fastener 25 as described above.
To separate the sheet 23 and the side seat cover 24, and pull the pull member 27 away from the mat main body 20. Then, the upper pull member 27 is connected to the connecting member 41 by the fastener 40, and the rotary handle 38 is rotated clockwise. Then, the patient moves lightly in the direction of the bathtub 35 by the roller bodies 1 and 4 rotating while riding on the seat 23.

The patient moved to the bathtub 35 is positioned on the mesh 36 by pulling out the sheet 23 from the mesh 36, and in this state, the whole of the mesh 36 is lowered to take a bath. It becomes possible.

Conversely, when returning the patient to the mat main body 20, the lower pull member 27 is connected to the connecting member 41 by the fastener 40, and the rotary handle 38 is rotated counterclockwise. Then, the patient is lightly moved to the original mat position by the roller bodies 1 and 4 rotating in the reverse direction while riding on the seat 23. When the movement is completed, the pull member 27 is fixed to the mat main body 20 again, and the fastener 25
, The seat 23 and the side seat cover 24 are put on.

[0024]

As described above, according to the bedding mat according to the present invention, even if a sleeping person is on the sheet, the roller body rotates lightly when the user pulls the sheet, and the bed member mates with the sleeping person. The mat can be moved easily and easily from the sleeping portion of the mat to other portions.

Further, by disposing a plurality of roller bodies in at least two unit bodies on the head side and the body part side, and connecting the respective unit bodies in a bendable manner,
An arbitrary angle can be provided between the head side and the body side of the mat in accordance with the feeling of use of a sleeping person.

The bed using the bedding mat according to the present invention can be used as a bed for a hospital or at home so that the nursing care work of a nurse can be greatly reduced. Because it is easy to do, it is also economical.

Further, the upper surface of the frame for holding the mat and the upper surface of the bathtub are set to have substantially the same height, and the sleeping person is moved lightly by pulling the sheet from the bedding mat to the body holding member on the bathtub. Can be
It is possible to reduce the intensive work of bathing work, which is the hardest work in nursing care.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an internal structure of a bedding mat for explaining an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a sectional view of a roller body according to the embodiment.

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a bedding mat formed by covering the outer periphery of the internal structure shown in FIG. 1 with a mat cloth.

FIG. 4 is a sectional view of the bedding mat of FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is an explanatory diagram of the operation of the bedding mat according to the present embodiment.

FIG. 6 is a side view illustrating an embodiment of a bed according to the present invention.

FIG. 7 is a perspective view illustrating an example of use of a bed using the bedding mat of the embodiment.

FIG. 8 is a plan view when the bed according to the embodiment is used.

[Explanation of symbols]

 1, 4 Roller body 3 Head side unit 6 Body side unit 7 Base body 20 Mat main body part 23 Sheet 26 Sheet handle part 27 Pull member 30 Mat holding frame 35 Boss tab 36 Mesh 38 Rotary handle 40 Fastener 41 Joining member

Claims (4)

[Claims] 1. A plurality of roller bodies are rotatably mounted on a supporting portion while being spaced apart from a floor surface and arranged side by side, and a sheet is entirely covered by the plurality of roller bodies, and a person lying on the sheet is A bedding mat capable of moving while rotating the roller body by pulling a sheet. 2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the plurality of roller bodies and the supporting portion are
2. The bedding mat according to claim 1, wherein the bedding mat is installed separately at least in two unit bodies on a head side and a body part side, and a connecting portion of each of the unit bodies is connected in a bendable manner. 3. The bedding mat according to claim 1 or 2,
A bed set on a mat holding frame. 4. The roller according to claim 1, wherein the upper surface of the frame for holding the bemat and the upper surface of the bathtub are set to have substantially the same height, and a person who is sleeping is pulled from the bedding mat to the body holding member on the bathtub. The bed according to claim 3, wherein the bed can be moved while rotating.