JP2001298838A - Insulating cover - Google Patents
Insulating coverInfo
- Publication number
- JP2001298838A JP2001298838A JP2000115611A JP2000115611A JP2001298838A JP 2001298838 A JP2001298838 A JP 2001298838A JP 2000115611 A JP2000115611 A JP 2000115611A JP 2000115611 A JP2000115611 A JP 2000115611A JP 2001298838 A JP2001298838 A JP 2001298838A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- insulating cover
- flange portion
- winding
- insulated
- flange
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Electric Cable Installation (AREA)
- Suspension Of Electric Lines Or Cables (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、鉄塔の超高圧送電
線や鉄塔構成部材等の絶縁対象物と支持物間における鳥
獣接触による地絡・短絡故障をなくすための絶縁用カバ
ーに関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an insulating cover for eliminating a ground fault or short circuit failure due to bird and animal contact between an object to be insulated, such as an ultra-high voltage power transmission line of a tower and components of the tower, and a support.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来、鉄塔の超高圧送電線や鉄塔構成部
材等の絶縁対象物において、地絡・短絡故障を防止する
絶縁用カバーがなく、スパイラル状の熱収縮性絶縁テー
プを重ね巻き付け、熱で熱収縮性絶縁テープを収縮させ
て絶縁対象物に取り付ける方法等が採られていた。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, there has been no spiral-shaped heat-shrinkable insulating tape on an object to be insulated, such as an ultrahigh-voltage power transmission line of a tower or a tower component, without an insulating cover for preventing a ground fault or a short-circuit failure. A method of shrinking the heat-shrinkable insulating tape with heat and attaching the heat-shrinkable insulating tape to an insulating object has been employed.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、従来の
方法では、取り付け作業者の違いによって、熱収縮性絶
縁テープの巻き付けの外径が異なり、絶縁対象物と熱収
縮性絶縁テープとの間に一定の沿面距離が確保できなか
った。また、熱収縮性絶縁テープを収縮させる作業が必
要となり、作業性の点でも問題があった。However, in the conventional method, the outer diameter of the wrapping of the heat-shrinkable insulating tape is different depending on the installation operator, and the fixed distance between the object to be insulated and the heat-shrinkable insulating tape is constant. Creepage distance could not be secured. In addition, an operation for shrinking the heat-shrinkable insulating tape is required, and there is a problem in workability.
【0004】そこで、本発明は前記課題を解決すること
を目的とし、絶縁対象物との一定の沿面距離を確保し、
しかも取り付け作業の点でも優れ、製造上も安価な絶縁
用カバーを提供することにある。Therefore, an object of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problems, and to secure a constant creepage distance with an object to be insulated,
Another object of the present invention is to provide an insulating cover which is excellent in terms of mounting work and inexpensive in manufacturing.
【0005】[0005]
【課題を解決するための手段、及び発明の効果】以下、
前記課題を解決するためになされた本発明の特徴につい
て詳述する。前記請求項1の発明は、絶縁対象物を巻着
可能な弾力性を有する板状の巻着部をフランジ部の一端
から異なる方向にそれぞれ延出させ、前記巻着部の一方
の端部を起点として前記絶縁対象物に略円筒形状となる
ように巻着し、前記フランジ部と前記巻着部の他方の端
部とを係止して前記絶縁対象物に取り付けることを特徴
とする。Means for Solving the Problems and Effects of the Invention
The features of the present invention made to solve the above problems will be described in detail. According to the invention of claim 1, a plate-shaped winding portion having elasticity capable of winding an object to be insulated is respectively extended from one end of the flange portion in different directions, and one end of the winding portion is As a starting point, it is wound around the object to be insulated so as to have a substantially cylindrical shape, and the flange portion and the other end of the wound portion are locked and attached to the object to be insulated.
【0006】請求項1の絶縁用カバーによれば、板状の
巻着部が弾力性を有することから、フランジ部の一端か
ら異なる方向に延出された一方の板状の巻着部の一端を
起点として絶縁対象物に略円筒形状となるように巻き付
け、フランジ部と巻着部の他方の端部とを係止させて絶
縁対象物に取り付けることができる。According to the insulating cover of the first aspect, since the plate-shaped wrapping portion has elasticity, one end of one plate-shaped wrapped portion extending in one direction from one end of the flange portion is provided. Is wound around the object to be insulated from the starting point so as to be substantially cylindrical, and the flange portion and the other end of the winding portion can be locked to be attached to the object to be insulated.
【0007】その際、絶縁用カバーがフランジ部を有す
ることから、フランジ部と巻着部の他方の端部の取り付
け位置が決まり、取り付け作業者の違いによって巻き付
けの外径が異なることもなく、一定の沿面距離を確保で
きる。また、取り付け作業者がフランジ部の位置をもと
にして、取り付け位置を決めることから、フランジ部の
取り付け向きによって、フランジ部と巻着部の他方の端
部が合わされる口元の位置が規制され、取り付けの際、
口元を自由な方向にすることができる。At this time, since the insulating cover has the flange portion, the mounting position of the flange portion and the other end of the wrapping portion is determined, and the outer diameter of the wrapping does not differ depending on the mounting operator. A constant creepage distance can be secured. Further, since the mounting operator determines the mounting position based on the position of the flange portion, the position of the mouth where the other end of the flange portion and the winding portion are fitted is regulated by the mounting direction of the flange portion. When installing,
The mouth can be set in any direction.
【0008】しかも、フランジ部と板状の巻着部を係止
するだけの構造で絶縁対象物に取り付けることが可能で
あるため、作業効率がよい。さらに、絶縁対象物に巻き
付けるためには、絶縁用カバーを図2に示すように略円
筒形状にする必要性が生じるが、このような形状は、製
造が困難である。In addition, the work can be efficiently performed because it can be attached to the object to be insulated with a structure that only locks the flange portion and the plate-shaped winding portion. Further, in order to wind the insulating cover around the object to be insulated, it is necessary to form the insulating cover into a substantially cylindrical shape as shown in FIG. 2, but such a shape is difficult to manufacture.
【0009】しかし、請求項1の絶縁用カバーは、弾力
性、柔軟性があるため、板状にすることで金型の製作が
容易であり、製造も安価にできる。尚、板状の巻着部
は、例えば平板状、湾曲板状、波板状等の絶縁対象物に
巻き付け可能な形状が含まれる。However, since the insulating cover according to the first aspect has elasticity and flexibility, it is easy to manufacture a mold by making it into a plate shape, and it can be manufactured at low cost. Note that the plate-shaped winding portion includes a shape that can be wound around an insulating object, such as a flat plate, a curved plate, or a corrugated plate.
【0010】次に、請求項2に記載の発明は、前記巻着
部の他方の端部に、第2のフランジ部を設け、前記フラ
ンジ部と前記第2のフランジ部とを係止することを特徴
とする。請求項2の絶縁用カバーによれば、フランジ部
と第2のフランジ部とで、係止することができるので、
取付形状がより安定し、取り付け、取り外しも容易であ
る。Next, according to a second aspect of the present invention, a second flange portion is provided at the other end of the winding portion, and the second flange portion is locked with the second flange portion. It is characterized by. According to the insulating cover of the second aspect, since the locking can be performed between the flange portion and the second flange portion,
The mounting shape is more stable, and it is easy to mount and remove.
【0011】[0011]
【発明の実施の形態】次に、本発明の実施の形態を一層
明確にするため、本発明の好適な実施例を図面と共に説
明する。 [第1実施例]図1乃至図3は、本発明の第1実施例に
係る絶縁用カバーを示すもので、図1は、絶縁対象物で
ある電線に取り付けた状態を示す正面図、図2は、図1
のA−A部の拡大断面図、図3は図2の絶縁用カバーを
開いた状態を示す図面である。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Next, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings in order to further clarify the embodiments of the present invention. First Embodiment FIGS. 1 to 3 show an insulating cover according to a first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 1 is a front view showing a state in which the cover is attached to an electric wire to be insulated. 2 is FIG.
3 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the AA section, and FIG. 3 is a view showing a state in which the insulating cover of FIG. 2 is opened.
【0012】絶縁用カバー1は、シリコンゴム、エチレ
ンプロピレンゴム等の弾力性を有し、耐電圧性能、耐候
性等を有する絶縁材で形成されており、フランジ部10
の一端から平板状の巻着部11、12が異なる方向に延
出されている。本実施例では、フランジ部10から夫々
直角に延出されているが、巻着部11と巻着部12が異
なる方向に延出されていればよく、その角度は特に問わ
ない。The insulating cover 1 is made of an insulating material having elasticity, such as silicon rubber and ethylene propylene rubber, having withstand voltage performance and weather resistance.
, Flat plate-like winding portions 11 and 12 extend in different directions. In the present embodiment, each of the flange portions 10 extends at a right angle, but the winding portion 11 and the winding portion 12 may extend in different directions, and the angle is not particularly limited.
【0013】フランジ10と巻着部12の端部には、一
定間隔でそれぞれに対応する位置に穴17、18が開け
られている。この絶縁用カバー1は、取り付け作業者が
フランジ部10の位置を決め、巻着部11の一端を起点
として電線20に巻着して電線20を巻き込み、順次そ
の外側を巻着部12で巻き込んで、略円筒形状となるよ
うに電線20に巻着させる。巻着部11が電線20の直
径に対して長ければ、適宜端部を切断して使用すればよ
い。Holes 17 and 18 are formed in the flange 10 and the end of the winding portion 12 at corresponding positions at regular intervals. In this insulating cover 1, the mounting operator determines the position of the flange portion 10, winds around the electric wire 20 starting from one end of the winding portion 11, winds the electric wire 20, and sequentially winds the outside thereof with the winding portion 12. Then, the wire 20 is wound around the electric wire 20 so as to have a substantially cylindrical shape. If the winding portion 11 is long with respect to the diameter of the electric wire 20, the end portion may be appropriately cut and used.
【0014】巻着部11は、図示しない粘着テープやフ
ックで、その一端をまず電線20に取り付け、その後、
巻着部11、12の順で巻き付けるようにする。次に、
フランジ部10と巻着部12の端部に設けられた穴1
7、18に係止ボタン21を差し込んで係止させ、電線
20に取り付ける。The winding portion 11 is attached to one end of an electric wire 20 with an adhesive tape or a hook (not shown).
The winding portions 11 and 12 are wound in this order. next,
Hole 1 provided at the end of flange 10 and winding 12
The lock buttons 21 are inserted into the locks 7 and 18 and locked, and attached to the electric wire 20.
【0015】このため、係止ボタン21で簡単に係止で
きるので、電線20への取り付け、取り外しが簡単であ
る。尚、本実施例では、穴17、18に係止ボタン21
を差し込んで係止させているが、フランジ部10と巻着
部12の端部を粘着剤や粘着テープで係止してもよい。For this reason, since it can be easily locked by the locking button 21, attachment and detachment to and from the electric wire 20 are easy. In this embodiment, the locking buttons 21 are provided in the holes 17 and 18.
Is inserted and locked, but the ends of the flange portion 10 and the winding portion 12 may be locked with an adhesive or an adhesive tape.
【0016】また、巻着部11、12のフランジ部10
と反対側の面には、凸部15が設けられている。この凸
部15の形状や位置は特に問わず、例えば巻着部11、
12に一定間隔のふくらみや波形、雲形等の形状を設け
てもよいし、図4に示すように巻着部11側の反対側の
面のみに一定間隔のふくらみを設けてもよい。The flange portions 10 of the winding portions 11 and 12
A convex portion 15 is provided on the surface on the side opposite to the above. The shape and position of the projection 15 are not particularly limited.
12 may be provided with bulges, waveforms, clouds, or the like at regular intervals, or bulges at regular intervals may be provided only on the surface on the side opposite to the winding part 11 side as shown in FIG.
【0017】このため、電線20と内側の巻着部11及
び内側の巻着部11と外側の巻着部12の間に、一定の
隙間ができ、沿面距離を確保できると共に、この部分で
雨水を自然に排水することもできる。尚、本実施例で
は、フランジ部10を板状としたが、このフランジ部1
0は、図5に示すように、穴17の周辺部分を残して切
断あるいは、成型時からこのような形状とし、巻着部1
2の穴18の周辺も同じ形状として、この部分に係止ボ
タン21を差し込むようにし、絶縁用カバー1の空気抵
抗を低減するようにしてもよい。For this reason, a certain gap is formed between the electric wire 20 and the inner wrapping portion 11 and between the inner wrapping portion 11 and the outer wrapping portion 12, so that the creepage distance can be secured, and rainwater can be secured at this portion. Can be drained naturally. In this embodiment, the flange portion 10 has a plate shape.
5, as shown in FIG. 5, the peripheral portion of the hole 17 is cut or formed into such a shape from the time of molding.
The periphery of the second hole 18 may have the same shape, and the locking button 21 may be inserted into this portion to reduce the air resistance of the insulating cover 1.
【0018】また、巻着部11、12も平板状とした
が、湾曲板状、波板状のものでもよく、例えば図6に示
すような両端を湾曲させた板状としてもよい。さらに、
凸部15も一方の面あるいは両方の面に設けてもよい。 [第2実施例]次に、図7及び図8は、本発明の第2実
施例に係る絶縁用カバーを示すもので、図7は、絶縁対
象物である電線に取り付けた状態を示す拡大断面図、図
8は図7の絶縁用カバーを開いた状態を示す図面であ
る。Although the winding portions 11 and 12 are also flat plates, they may be curved plates or corrugated plates, and may be plates having both ends curved as shown in FIG. further,
The protrusions 15 may also be provided on one surface or both surfaces. Second Embodiment Next, FIGS. 7 and 8 show an insulating cover according to a second embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 7 is an enlarged view showing a state where the cover is attached to an electric wire to be insulated. FIG. 8 is a sectional view showing a state where the insulating cover of FIG. 7 is opened.
【0019】本実施例の絶縁用カバー30は、巻着部3
2の端部に第2のフランジ部40を設けている。したが
って、この絶縁用カバー30は、巻着部33で電線50
を巻き込み、その外側を巻着部32で巻き込んで、電線
に巻着させる。次に、フランジ部41と第2のフランジ
部40に設けられた穴44、45に係止ボタン47を差
し込んで係止させ、電線50に取り付ける。このため、
取り付け形状がより安定し、取り付け、取り外しも容易
である。 [第3実施例]図9は、本発明の第3実施例に係る絶縁
用カバーを示すものである。The insulating cover 30 according to the present embodiment
The second flange portion 40 is provided at the end of the second flange. Therefore, the insulating cover 30 is provided with the electric wire 50
And the outside thereof is wound around the winding portion 32 to be wound around the electric wire. Next, a locking button 47 is inserted into holes 44 and 45 provided in the flange portion 41 and the second flange portion 40 and locked, and attached to the electric wire 50. For this reason,
The mounting shape is more stable, and it is easy to mount and remove. Third Embodiment FIG. 9 shows an insulating cover according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
【0020】本実施例の絶縁用カバー60には、巻着部
61の一部に三角形状のリブ65、66、67が設けら
れている。このリブ65、66、67は、絶縁対象物で
ある電線70に巻き付けた際、上方に向くリブ65によ
って、雪切れが良くなる。即ち、リブ65の傾斜によっ
て上方の雪が落ち易くなり、絶縁用カバー60に雪が積
もらないようになる。The insulating cover 60 of this embodiment is provided with triangular ribs 65, 66, 67 at a part of a winding portion 61. When the ribs 65, 66, 67 are wound around the electric wire 70, which is an object to be insulated, the ribs 65 facing upward improve the snow break. That is, the inclination of the rib 65 makes it easier for snow to fall upward, and prevents snow from being accumulated on the insulating cover 60.
【0021】また、横からやや斜め下方に向くリブ6
6、67によって、水切れが良くなる。即ち、このリブ
66、67によって水滴がリブ66、67の先端から落
下し、絶縁用カバー60に直接滴ることがない。 [第4実施例]図10は、本発明の第4実施例に係る絶
縁用カバーを示すものである。Further, a rib 6 slightly obliquely downward from the side.
6, 67 makes the drainage better. That is, the ribs 66, 67 do not cause water droplets to fall from the tips of the ribs 66, 67 and directly drop onto the insulating cover 60. Fourth Embodiment FIG. 10 shows an insulating cover according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
【0022】本実施例の絶縁用カバー80には、巻着部
82及びフランジ部85に空気抵抗を減らすようスパイ
ラル形状の溝87が設けられている。このため、巻着部
82、フランジ部85がフラットであった場合と、空気
の流れの層が変わり、空気抵抗が低減する。The insulating cover 80 of this embodiment is provided with a spiral groove 87 at the winding portion 82 and the flange portion 85 so as to reduce air resistance. For this reason, the layer of the air flow changes from the case where the winding part 82 and the flange part 85 are flat, and the air resistance is reduced.
【0023】尚、本発明は、その要旨を逸脱しない限り
種々なる改良は自由である。In the present invention, various improvements can be freely made without departing from the gist thereof.
【図1】 絶縁用カバーを電線に取り付けた状態を示す
正面図である。FIG. 1 is a front view showing a state in which an insulating cover is attached to an electric wire.
【図2】 図1のA−A部の拡大断面図である。FIG. 2 is an enlarged cross-sectional view taken along a line AA in FIG.
【図3】 図2の絶縁用カバーを開いた状態を示す図面
である。FIG. 3 is a view showing a state where an insulating cover of FIG. 2 is opened.
【図4】 凸部の形状と位置を変更した例を示す図面で
ある。FIG. 4 is a view showing an example in which the shape and position of a convex portion are changed.
【図5】 フランジ部及び巻着部の形状を変更した正面
図である。FIG. 5 is a front view in which shapes of a flange portion and a winding portion are changed.
【図6】 巻着部の形状を変更した例を示す図面であ
る。FIG. 6 is a view showing an example in which the shape of a winding portion is changed.
【図7】 第2実施例の絶縁用カバーを電線に取り付け
た状態を示す拡大断面図である。FIG. 7 is an enlarged sectional view showing a state in which the insulating cover of the second embodiment is attached to an electric wire.
【図8】 図7の絶縁用カバーを開いた状態を示す図面
である。8 is a view showing a state in which an insulating cover of FIG. 7 is opened.
【図9】 リブを設けた状態の拡大断面図である。FIG. 9 is an enlarged sectional view showing a state where ribs are provided.
【図10】 スパイラル形状の溝を設けた状態の正面図
である。FIG. 10 is a front view showing a state in which spiral grooves are provided.
1,30,60,80…絶縁用カバー、10,41,8
5…フランジ部、11,12,32,33,61,82
…巻着部、15…凸部、40…第2のフランジ部、6
5,66,67…リブ、87…スパイラル形状の溝1, 30, 60, 80 ... insulating cover, 10, 41, 8
5 ... Flange part, 11, 12, 32, 33, 61, 82
... winding part, 15 ... convex part, 40 ... second flange part, 6
5, 66, 67 ... rib, 87 ... spiral groove
Claims (2)
板状の巻着部をフランジ部の一端から異なる方向にそれ
ぞれ延出させ、 前記巻着部の一方の端部を起点として前記絶縁対象物に
略円筒形状となるように巻着し、 前記フランジ部と前記巻着部の他方の端部とを係止して
前記絶縁対象物に取り付けることを特徴とする絶縁用カ
バー。1. An elastic plate-like wrapping portion capable of winding an object to be insulated is extended from one end of a flange portion in a different direction, and one end of the wrapping portion is used as a starting point. An insulating cover which is wound around an object to be insulated so as to have a substantially cylindrical shape, and is attached to the object by locking the flange portion and the other end of the wound portion.
ンジ部を設け、 前記フランジ部と前記第2のフランジ部とを係止するこ
とを特徴とする請求項1記載の絶縁用カバー。2. The insulation according to claim 1, wherein a second flange portion is provided at the other end of the winding portion, and the flange portion and the second flange portion are locked. Cover.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2000115611A JP2001298838A (en) | 2000-04-17 | 2000-04-17 | Insulating cover |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2000115611A JP2001298838A (en) | 2000-04-17 | 2000-04-17 | Insulating cover |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2001298838A true JP2001298838A (en) | 2001-10-26 |
Family
ID=18627219
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2000115611A Pending JP2001298838A (en) | 2000-04-17 | 2000-04-17 | Insulating cover |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2001298838A (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2008263747A (en) * | 2007-04-13 | 2008-10-30 | Chugoku Electric Power Co Inc:The | Auxiliary fixture for protective tube |
KR200446776Y1 (en) * | 2007-10-16 | 2009-12-03 | (주)폴리코파워시스템 | Separable insulating cover for insulating terminal |
JP2012139109A (en) * | 2010-12-28 | 2012-07-26 | Chugoku Electric Power Co Inc:The | Cable protector for preventing bird damage |
JP2013009525A (en) * | 2011-06-24 | 2013-01-10 | Chugoku Electric Power Co Inc:The | Branch wire support |
JP2014042365A (en) * | 2012-08-21 | 2014-03-06 | Kansai Electric Power Co Inc:The | Bird damage countermeasure device for overhead wire |
-
2000
- 2000-04-17 JP JP2000115611A patent/JP2001298838A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2008263747A (en) * | 2007-04-13 | 2008-10-30 | Chugoku Electric Power Co Inc:The | Auxiliary fixture for protective tube |
KR200446776Y1 (en) * | 2007-10-16 | 2009-12-03 | (주)폴리코파워시스템 | Separable insulating cover for insulating terminal |
JP2012139109A (en) * | 2010-12-28 | 2012-07-26 | Chugoku Electric Power Co Inc:The | Cable protector for preventing bird damage |
JP2013009525A (en) * | 2011-06-24 | 2013-01-10 | Chugoku Electric Power Co Inc:The | Branch wire support |
JP2014042365A (en) * | 2012-08-21 | 2014-03-06 | Kansai Electric Power Co Inc:The | Bird damage countermeasure device for overhead wire |
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