JP2001289458A - Cooling auxiliary device for air-conditioning utilizing landscape facilities - Google Patents
Cooling auxiliary device for air-conditioning utilizing landscape facilitiesInfo
- Publication number
- JP2001289458A JP2001289458A JP2000108827A JP2000108827A JP2001289458A JP 2001289458 A JP2001289458 A JP 2001289458A JP 2000108827 A JP2000108827 A JP 2000108827A JP 2000108827 A JP2000108827 A JP 2000108827A JP 2001289458 A JP2001289458 A JP 2001289458A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- water
- pond
- waterfall
- heat exchange
- cooling
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Devices For Blowing Cold Air, Devices For Blowing Warm Air, And Means For Preventing Water Condensation In Air Conditioning Units (AREA)
- Other Air-Conditioning Systems (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、修景施設を利用し
た空調用冷却補助装置に関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a cooling auxiliary device for air conditioning utilizing a scenic facility.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】建物等に付随して設置する修景施設とし
て池や滝がある。2. Description of the Related Art Ponds and waterfalls are known as scenic facilities installed along with buildings.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】修景施設としての池や
滝は、従来、修景の目的、即ち単に見せる目的のみに利
用されており、他の用途への有効利用は計られていな
い。本発明は、修景施設の有効利用を計ることを目的と
するものである。A pond or waterfall as a scenic facility is conventionally used only for scenic purposes, that is, merely for the purpose of showing, and has not been effectively used for other purposes. An object of the present invention is to measure the effective use of a scenic facility.
【0004】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】上述した課題を解決する
ために本発明では、修景施設として池及びこの池に落下
する滝を構成し、池及び滝内に熱交換パイプを設置し
て、この熱交換パイプ内に空調系統の冷房余剰排気を流
す構成とすると共に、池及び滝内の熱交換パイプ内を経
た排気を、滝として落下する水に向かって、滝の裏側か
ら噴出する構成とし、池内の水を空調用冷却水として利
用するための水循環系統を構成した空調用冷却補助装置
を提案する。According to the present invention, in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, a pond and a waterfall falling on the pond are constructed as a scenic facility, and a heat exchange pipe is installed in the pond and the waterfall. Exhaust air that has passed through the heat exchange pipe in the pond and waterfall is blown out from the back of the waterfall toward the water that falls as a waterfall, while the surplus cooling air from the air conditioning system is made to flow into the heat exchange pipe. We propose an air-conditioning cooling auxiliary device that constitutes a water circulation system for using the water of the air as cooling water for air-conditioning.
【0005】この本発明では、上記構成において、池の
上方に上部貯水部を構成し、上部貯水部に筒状溢水部を
列設すると共に、複数の熱交換パイプを池から立設して
筒状溢水部を同軸に貫通させ、筒状溢水部から溢水した
水が熱交換パイプを伝わって落下することにより滝を滝
を構成することを提案する。According to the present invention, in the above construction, an upper water storage section is formed above the pond, a cylindrical overflow section is arranged in the upper water storage section, and a plurality of heat exchange pipes are erected from the pond. It is proposed that a waterfall is formed by coaxially penetrating the overflow part and water overflowing from the cylindrical overflow part falls along the heat exchange pipe.
【0006】また本発明では、上記構成において、建物
の一般排気を、滝として落下する水に向かって裏側から
噴出する構成とすることを提案する。In the present invention, it is proposed that the general exhaust of the building is jetted from the back side toward the water falling as a waterfall.
【0007】本発明によれば、建物の空調系統の冷房余
剰排気を池及び滝内に設置した熱交換パイプに流して水
と熱交換させることにより、余剰の冷熱を池及び滝の水
に回収することができ、これを適宜の水循環系統を介し
て空調用冷却水として有効利用することができる。According to the present invention, surplus cooling heat is recovered in the water of the pond and the waterfall by flowing the surplus cooling air exhaust from the air conditioning system of the building to the heat exchange pipe installed in the pond and the waterfall to exchange heat with the water. This can be effectively used as cooling water for air conditioning via an appropriate water circulation system.
【0008】[0008]
【発明の実施の形態】次に本発明の実施の形態を図1、
図2を参照して説明する。図1は本発明を適用した修景
施設としての池と滝を裏側から見た一部断面斜視図であ
り、図2は水と排気の系統を含めて説明する断面図であ
る。図において、符号1は建物の壁であり、この壁1の
前方に修景用の池2を構成している。池2の上方には、
上部貯水部3を構成しており、この上部貯水部3には、
その底壁から上方に立設した筒体から成る筒状溢水部4
の複数を、壁1と平行に列設しており、この筒状溢水部
4から溢水して落下する水により滝を構成するようにし
ている。複数の筒状溢水部4の列設の形態、即ち滝の平
面形状は、この実施の形態のように壁1と平行に直線的
に列設する他、壁1に対して傾斜するように列設した
り、曲線的に列設することもできる。FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing an embodiment of the present invention.
This will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 1 is a partially sectional perspective view of a pond and a waterfall as a scenic facility to which the present invention is applied, viewed from the back side, and FIG. 2 is a sectional view including a water and exhaust system. In the drawing, reference numeral 1 denotes a wall of a building, and a pond 2 for a landscape is formed in front of the wall 1. Above pond 2,
The upper water storage section 3 is configured.
A cylindrical overflow section 4 composed of a cylindrical body standing upward from the bottom wall.
Are arranged in parallel with the wall 1 so that the water overflows from the cylindrical overflow portion 4 to form a waterfall. The form of arrangement of the plurality of cylindrical overflow portions 4, that is, the planar shape of the waterfall, is not only linearly arranged in parallel with the wall 1 as in this embodiment, but also arranged so as to be inclined with respect to the wall 1. They can be arranged or arranged in a curved line.
【0009】符号5は池2内に横方向に設置した第1の
熱交換パイプであり、その上側に複数の第2の熱交換パ
イプ6を立設している。この第1の熱交換パイプ5の上
流側は、空調系統(図示省略)の冷房余剰排気系統7に
接続しており、この第1の熱交換パイプ5は、複数の第
2の熱交換パイプ6に冷房余剰排気を流すヘッダーとし
ても作用する。Reference numeral 5 denotes a first heat exchange pipe installed in the pond 2 in a lateral direction, and a plurality of second heat exchange pipes 6 are provided upright on the first heat exchange pipe. An upstream side of the first heat exchange pipe 5 is connected to a cooling excess exhaust system 7 of an air conditioning system (not shown), and the first heat exchange pipe 5 includes a plurality of second heat exchange pipes 6. It also acts as a header to allow excess cooling air to flow.
【0010】複数の第2の熱交換パイプ6は前記夫々の
筒状溢水部4に同軸に貫通しており、図に示すように、
第2の熱交換パイプ6と筒状溢水部4間には隙間を形成
して、上部貯水部3の筒状溢水部4から溢れた水が夫々
の第2の熱交換パイプ6を伝わって落下するように構成
し、こうして修景用の滝を構成する。この滝は、第2の
熱交換パイプ6を伝わって落下するので飛散せず、滝の
前方にいる人を濡らさない。滝として落下する水量、そ
して落下速度は第2の熱交換パイプ6と筒状溢水部4間
の隙間により調節することができる。第2の熱交換パイ
プ6は透明の材質で構成することにより、美観を向上す
ることができ、また第2の熱交換パイプ6の下部等の適
所に照明器具を設置して、さらに美観を向上させること
ができる。[0010] A plurality of second heat exchange pipes 6 penetrate coaxially with the respective cylindrical overflow portions 4, and as shown in the figure,
A gap is formed between the second heat exchange pipe 6 and the cylindrical overflow section 4, and the water overflowing from the cylindrical overflow section 4 of the upper water storage section 3 falls along each of the second heat exchange pipes 6. In this way, thus constituting a waterfall for scenic views. Since this waterfall falls along the second heat exchange pipe 6, it does not scatter and does not wet a person in front of the waterfall. The amount of water falling as a waterfall and the falling speed can be adjusted by the gap between the second heat exchange pipe 6 and the cylindrical overflow section 4. Since the second heat exchange pipe 6 is made of a transparent material, the appearance can be improved, and a lighting fixture is installed at an appropriate place such as a lower portion of the second heat exchange pipe 6 to further improve the appearance. Can be done.
【0011】筒状溢水部4を貫通させた第2の熱交換パ
イプ6の上部はヘッダーを介して排気ダクト8に接続
し、排気ダクト8の端部は壁1に設置したガラリ等の構
成の適数の第1の排気口9に接続して、滝として落下す
る水に向かって排気口9から排気を噴出する構成として
いる。The upper part of the second heat exchange pipe 6 penetrating the cylindrical overflow part 4 is connected to an exhaust duct 8 via a header, and the end of the exhaust duct 8 has a structure such as a gusset installed on the wall 1. It is connected to an appropriate number of first exhaust ports 9 and is configured to eject exhaust gas from the exhaust ports 9 toward water falling as a waterfall.
【0012】一方、壁1には適数の第2の排気口10を
設置しており、この第2の排気口10は建物内の一般排
気系統に接続して、一般排気も上記と同様に滝として落
下する水に向かって排気口10から噴出する構成として
いる。On the other hand, an appropriate number of second exhaust ports 10 are installed on the wall 1, and this second exhaust port 10 is connected to a general exhaust system in a building, and general exhaust is also performed in the same manner as described above. It is configured to squirt from the exhaust port 10 toward water that falls as a waterfall.
【0013】一方、池2内の水を上部貯水部3に送るた
めのポンプ11を備えた水循環系統12を構成してお
り、この水循環系統12に、空調装置の冷却水系統(図
示省略)と熱交換する熱交換部13を構成している。
尚、この実施の形態では、水循環系統12に熱交換部1
3を構成しているが、この熱交換部13は、水循環系統
12とは別に構成した循環系統に構成することもでき
る。On the other hand, a water circulation system 12 having a pump 11 for sending water in the pond 2 to the upper water storage unit 3 is formed. The water circulation system 12 includes a cooling water system (not shown) of an air conditioner. A heat exchange unit 13 for exchanging heat is configured.
In this embodiment, the heat exchange unit 1 is connected to the water circulation system 12.
3, the heat exchange unit 13 may be configured as a circulation system configured separately from the water circulation system 12.
【0014】以上の構成において、池2内の水はポンプ
11により水循環系統12を経て上部貯水部3に供給さ
れる。上部貯水部3内の水は筒状溢水部4から溢水し、
第2の熱交換パイプ6を伝わって滝として池2に落下す
る。この際、冷房期の建物内の冷房運転において、外気
温度よりも低い冷房余剰排気が生じた場合に、この冷房
余剰排気を冷房余剰排気系統7を経て流すと、冷房余剰
排気は、第1の熱交換パイプ5から第2の熱交換パイプ
6に流れ、これらのパイプ5,6において水と熱交換し
て、水を冷却した後、排気ダクト8を経て滝の裏側の排
気口9から噴出し、滝の水と直接に接触して熱交換す
る。このため、滝の水は、冷房余剰排気の顕熱と、自体
の気化熱により冷却される。In the above configuration, the water in the pond 2 is supplied to the upper reservoir 3 through the water circulation system 12 by the pump 11. The water in the upper water storage section 3 overflows from the cylindrical overflow section 4,
The water falls along the second heat exchange pipe 6 into the pond 2 as a waterfall. At this time, in the cooling operation in the building during the cooling period, if excess cooling exhaust is lower than the outside air temperature, and the excess cooling exhaust is passed through the excess cooling exhaust system 7, the excess cooling exhaust is converted to the first excess cooling air. After flowing from the heat exchange pipe 5 to the second heat exchange pipe 6 and exchanging heat with water in these pipes 5 and 6 to cool the water, it is ejected from the exhaust port 9 on the back side of the waterfall through the exhaust duct 8. Exchanging heat in direct contact with the water of the falls. Therefore, the water of the waterfall is cooled by the sensible heat of the cooling excess exhaust gas and the heat of vaporization of the water itself.
【0015】この実施の形態では、建物内の一般排気
が、排気口10から滝の水に向かって噴出しているた
め、滝の水は、この一般排気の顕熱と、自体の気化熱に
よっても冷却される。In this embodiment, since the general exhaust gas in the building blows out from the exhaust port 10 toward the water of the waterfall, the water of the waterfall is generated by the sensible heat of the general exhaust gas and the heat of vaporization of the water itself. Is also cooled.
【0016】こうして本発明では、冷房余剰排気が有す
る冷熱を、池(及び滝)の水に回収することができ、か
つ排気による気化熱も利用して循環水を冷却することが
できる。そして冷却された循環水は、熱交換部13を必
要に応じて動作させて、空調装置の冷却水系統(図示省
略)と熱交換することにより、空調装置の冷却水として
有効利用することができる。Thus, according to the present invention, the cooling heat of the cooling excess exhaust can be recovered into the water of the pond (and the waterfall), and the circulating water can be cooled by utilizing the heat of vaporization by the exhaust. The cooled circulating water can be effectively used as the cooling water for the air conditioner by operating the heat exchange unit 13 as necessary and exchanging heat with the cooling water system (not shown) of the air conditioner. .
【0017】[0017]
【発明の効果】本発明は以上のとおりであるので、次の
ような数々の効果がある。 a.本発明は、修景用の池や滝を設置することが前提で
あるが、従来は単に見せるだけの目的で設置されていた
修景施設を、空調用の冷却補助の目的で積極的に利用す
ることができ、冷房余剰排気の冷熱を回収して空調に有
効利用することにより省エネルギーを計ることができる
と共に、空調設備の冷却塔容量の削減を計ることができ
る。 b.通常の冷却塔において利用されているようなファン
を特別に設置せずに、建物の排気ファンを利用すること
ができるので、排気ファンの静圧が多少アップしたとし
てもイニシャル及びランニングコストを低減することが
できる。 c.滝としての美観と、熱交換パイプにおける排気と水
との熱交換性能を考慮して、滝の落水量を適宜に調節す
ることができる。 d.ガラリ等の排気口を滝の背後に設置することがで
き、外から見える建物外壁面に設置する必要がなくな
り、建物の外観の向上に寄与する。As described above, the present invention has the following effects. a. The present invention is based on the premise that ponds and waterfalls for scenic views are installed, but the scenic facilities that were conventionally installed simply for the purpose of showing are actively used for cooling assistance for air conditioning. By recovering the cooling heat of the cooling excess exhaust and effectively using it for air conditioning, it is possible to save energy and reduce the cooling tower capacity of the air conditioning equipment. b. Since the building exhaust fan can be used without specially installing a fan used in a normal cooling tower, the initial and running costs are reduced even if the static pressure of the exhaust fan is slightly increased. be able to. c. The waterfall of the waterfall can be appropriately adjusted in consideration of the beauty of the waterfall and the heat exchange performance between the exhaust and water in the heat exchange pipe. d. Exhaust outlets such as gulls can be installed behind the waterfall, eliminating the need to install them on the exterior wall of the building as seen from the outside, which contributes to improving the appearance of the building.
【図1】 本発明の実施の形態を示すもので、修景施設
としての池と滝を裏側から見た一部断面斜視図である。FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of the present invention, and is a partial cross-sectional perspective view of a pond and a waterfall as a scenic view facility as viewed from the back.
【図2】 図1の修景施設を水と排気の系統を含めて説
明する断面図である。FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view illustrating the scenic view facility of FIG. 1 including a water and exhaust system.
1 壁 2 池 3 上部貯水部 4 筒状溢水部 5 第1の熱交換パイプ 6 第2の熱交換パイプ 7 冷房余剰排気系統 8 排気ダクト 9 排気口 10 排気口 11 ポンプ 12 水循環系統 13 熱交換部 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Wall 2 Pond 3 Upper water storage part 4 Cylindrical overflow part 5 1st heat exchange pipe 6 2nd heat exchange pipe 7 Cooling surplus exhaust system 8 Exhaust duct 9 Exhaust port 10 Exhaust port 11 Pump 12 Water circulation system 13 Heat exchange section
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き Fターム(参考) 3L044 AA04 BA09 CA01 DA01 DD03 FA02 KA04 KA05 3L050 BA05 BB07 BB12 BB14 3L054 BE03 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continued on the front page F term (reference) 3L044 AA04 BA09 CA01 DA01 DD03 FA02 KA04 KA05 3L050 BA05 BB07 BB12 BB14 3L054 BE03
Claims (3)
滝を構成し、池及び滝内に熱交換パイプを設置して、こ
の熱交換パイプ内に空調系統の冷房余剰排気を流す構成
とすると共に、池及び滝内の熱交換パイプ内を経た排気
を、滝として落下する水に向かって、滝の裏側から噴出
する構成とし、池内の水を空調用冷却水として利用する
ための水循環系統を構成したことを特徴とする修景施設
を利用した空調用冷却補助装置1. A pond and a waterfall falling into the pond as a scenic landscape facility, a heat exchange pipe is installed in the pond and the waterfall, and a surplus cooling air of an air conditioning system flows through the heat exchange pipe. At the same time, the exhaust passing through the heat exchange pipes in the pond and waterfall is jetted from the back of the waterfall toward the water falling as a waterfall, forming a water circulation system for using the water in the pond as cooling water for air conditioning. Cooling auxiliary equipment for air conditioning using a scenic facility
水部に筒状溢水部を列設すると共に、複数の熱交換パイ
プを池から立設して筒状溢水部を同軸に貫通させ、筒状
溢水部から溢水した水が熱交換パイプを伝わって落下す
ることにより滝を構成することを特徴とする請求項1に
記載の修景施設を利用した空調用冷却補助装置2. An upper water storage section is formed above the pond, and a cylindrical overflow section is arranged in the upper water storage section, and a plurality of heat exchange pipes are erected from the pond to penetrate the cylindrical water overflow section coaxially. 2. A cooling auxiliary device for air conditioning using a scenic facility according to claim 1, wherein the water overflowing from the cylindrical overflow portion falls along the heat exchange pipe to form a waterfall.
に向かって裏側から噴出する構成としたことを特徴とす
る請求項1又は2に記載の修景施設を利用した空調用冷
却補助装置3. A cooling auxiliary device for air conditioning using a scenic facility according to claim 1, wherein the general exhaust of the building is blown out from the back side toward the water falling as a waterfall.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2000108827A JP2001289458A (en) | 2000-04-11 | 2000-04-11 | Cooling auxiliary device for air-conditioning utilizing landscape facilities |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2000108827A JP2001289458A (en) | 2000-04-11 | 2000-04-11 | Cooling auxiliary device for air-conditioning utilizing landscape facilities |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2001289458A true JP2001289458A (en) | 2001-10-19 |
Family
ID=18621605
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2000108827A Pending JP2001289458A (en) | 2000-04-11 | 2000-04-11 | Cooling auxiliary device for air-conditioning utilizing landscape facilities |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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JP (1) | JP2001289458A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110173780A (en) * | 2019-06-12 | 2019-08-27 | 山东建筑大学 | A kind of cooling water system using fountain sight enhanced heat exchange |
Citations (6)
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JPH03103540A (en) * | 1989-09-18 | 1991-04-30 | Nikken Sekkei Ltd | Drainage provision |
JPH03236534A (en) * | 1990-02-14 | 1991-10-22 | Ohbayashi Corp | Water-cooled cooling device of refrigerating machine |
JPH08136014A (en) * | 1994-11-11 | 1996-05-31 | Shimizu Corp | Multipurpose artificial watercourses |
JPH08261493A (en) * | 1995-03-17 | 1996-10-11 | Daiwa House Ind Co Ltd | Building wind collecting unit |
-
2000
- 2000-04-11 JP JP2000108827A patent/JP2001289458A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6059488B2 (en) * | 1976-10-04 | 1985-12-25 | 株式会社大林組 | Air purification heat recovery device |
JPS5369850U (en) * | 1976-11-15 | 1978-06-12 | ||
JPH03103540A (en) * | 1989-09-18 | 1991-04-30 | Nikken Sekkei Ltd | Drainage provision |
JPH03236534A (en) * | 1990-02-14 | 1991-10-22 | Ohbayashi Corp | Water-cooled cooling device of refrigerating machine |
JPH08136014A (en) * | 1994-11-11 | 1996-05-31 | Shimizu Corp | Multipurpose artificial watercourses |
JPH08261493A (en) * | 1995-03-17 | 1996-10-11 | Daiwa House Ind Co Ltd | Building wind collecting unit |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110173780A (en) * | 2019-06-12 | 2019-08-27 | 山东建筑大学 | A kind of cooling water system using fountain sight enhanced heat exchange |
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