JP2001241710A - Air cleaner utilizing moss - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an improved air cleaner used for cleaning indoor air. SOLUTION: This air cleaner is composed of a moss housing container which has many through holes made in its bottom plate and a net set on the bottom plate and house moss, a Bakuhanseki container and housing Bakuhanseki having many through holes formed in its bottom, and a fan-equipped container having a fan installed on a bottom thereof and many through holes formed in the bottom plate having the fan installed thereon set up.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an improvement of an air purifier for purifying indoor air.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art A conventional air purifier has a housing in which a filter 5, a blower 23, a fan and the like are housed like an air purifier described in Japanese Utility Model Application Publication No. 5-76516. It has a structure in which the tall artificial plant 1 is fixed to the part 6.

[0003]

However, in the conventional air purification device, the plant fixed in the housing 6 is extremely often the artificial plant 1 even if it is installed in a room, so that carbonation of the plant is assimilated. The action did not remove the carbon dioxide present in the room.

In order to remove minute dust present in the air, a filter is mounted in the storage section 6 and fine dust in the air in the room is removed by passing through one filter 5. Therefore, it is difficult to completely remove the fine dust floating in the air.

[0005] Therefore, by utilizing the goodness of moss which grows naturally, there is no uncomfortable feeling even when placed indoors, maintenance is easy, the production cost is extremely low, and the moss-based air purification which can be easily produced. It is intended to provide a vessel.

[0006]

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a moss storage container in which a large number of through holes are formed at the bottom, a net is stretched and moss is stored, and A moss characterized by comprising a barley stone storage container storing barley stone having a through hole and a fan installation container having a fan installed at the bottom and a large number of through holes formed at the bottom where the fan is installed. The air purifier used was configured.

[0007]

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS A moss-based air purifier according to the present invention will be described below in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. 1 is a front view of a moss-based air purifier of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a plan view of the moss-based air purifier of the present invention, and FIG. 3 is a left side view of the moss-based air purifier of the present invention. 4 is a right side view of the moss-based air purifier according to the present invention.

As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, the moss-utilizing air purifier 1 includes a moss storage container 3 for storing and growing moss 2, a barley stone storage container 4 for storing barley stone, and a fan installation container. 5
Consists of Further, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, the barnstone storage container 4 is stored on the fan installation container 5, and the moss storage container 3 is stored and stacked on the barnstone storage container 4. .

As shown in FIG. 2, moss 2 is planted in soil 2a in moss storage container 3. As shown in FIG. 3, a blow hole 5 a is formed below the left side surface of the fan installation container 5 to be purified by the moss 2 and to send out purified air in the fan installation container 5.

Further, as shown in FIG. 4, below the right side surface, an adjustment switch 7 for adjusting the strength of rotation of the fan installed in the fan installation container 5, and turning on and off the motor. Switch 8, a fuse 9 and a power cord 10 for preventing current from flowing when an abnormal voltage is applied.

FIG. 5 is a front view of the moss-based air purifier according to the present invention, in which the components constituting the air purifier are separated. As shown in FIG. 5, the barnstone storage container 4 is stored in the opening of the fan installation container 5, and the moss storage container 3 is placed on the barnstone storage container 4. The stone storage container 4 and the fan installation container 5 have a structure that can be separated.

Further, the structure of the moss storage container 3 is formed so that the upper part is wide and large, and the lower part is narrow and small. Similarly, the structure of the malt stone storage container 4 is formed slightly larger in the upper part and smaller in the lower part.

Further, the structure of the fan installation container 5 is also formed such that the upper part is wide and large, and the lower part is narrow and small. Support legs 5d, 5d are formed on the bottom 5a of the fan installation container 5 so as to project below the lower surface of the bottom 5a.

FIG. 6 is a front view of a moss storage container constituting the moss utilizing air purifier according to the present invention, and FIG. 7 is a plan view of the moss storage container. As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, a perforated plate a provided with a large number of through holes 3 c is formed at the bottom of a moss storage container 3 for storing and growing moss 2 having a mortar-shaped vertical cross section. Is fixed, and a net 3b is stretched on the perforated plate 3a. The inner wall surface 3d of the moss storage container 3 is formed in a step shape.

FIG. 8 is a plan view of the moss-utilizing air purifier of the present invention in a state in which barley stones in the storage unit for barley stones have been removed. A perforated plate 4 a having a large number of through holes 4 b is fixed to the bottom of the malt stone storage container 4. The inner wall surface 4c of the malt stone storage container 4 is formed in a step shape.

FIG. 9 is a plan view of a fan installation container of the moss utilizing air purifier according to the present invention. As shown in FIG. 9, a perforated plate 11 having a large number of through holes 11 a is fixed to the bottom 5 a of the fan installation container 5.

A blower 6 comprising a motor 6a and a fan 6b rotated by the motor 6a is fixed on the perforated plate 11 by a mounting frame 6c. The amount of air blown by the blower 6 is controlled by switching an adjustment switch. The power switch 8 is turned on when the motor 6a is energized, and is turned off when the energization is stopped. Inner wall surface 5e at the upper opening edge of the fan installation container 5
Are formed stepwise.

FIG. 10 is a longitudinal sectional view of a moss-based air purifier according to the present invention. The operation of purifying indoor air will be described in detail with reference to FIG. When the blower 6 installed in the fan installation container 5 drives the dirty air in the room, the dirty air in the room around the moss 2 is sucked by the blower 6 and becomes inside the fan installation container 5. It is sucked into the hollow part 5b and descends.

As shown by an arrow a, the dirty air touches the leaves of the moss 2 which is stored and grown in the moss storage container 3 by driving the blower 6 and the roots which are breeding in the soil 2a. It descends through many through holes 3c formed in the perforated plate 3a.

The air purified by the leaves, roots and the like of the moss 2 with the descending air further touches the surface of a large number of barley stones 4 d stored in the barley stone storage container 4, and
The air becomes air that can be further purified by the action of d, and descends to the hollow portion 5b in the fan installation container 5 through the through hole 4b formed in the perforated plate 4a.

The purified air in the hollow portion 5b, which has been purified by the moss 2 and the barley stone 4d, passes through the through hole 11a of the perforated plate 11 in which the blower 6 is installed, and the surface 12 of the mounting table and It is discharged into the room from the gap formed between the perforated plates 11. Thus, the dirty air in the room is purified.

FIG. 11 is a view showing a state where the moss-utilizing air purifier of the present invention is placed indoors. As shown in FIG. 11, the moss-based air purifier 1 of the present invention is effective when placed on the surface 12 of the mounting table of the bay window, and the green color of the moss 2 improves the environment of the room. is there.

FIG. 12 is a front view showing another embodiment of the moss-utilizing air purifier according to the present invention, in which the containers are separated. Moss-based air purifier 1a of this example
In this example, a bamboo charcoal storage container 13 containing bamboo charcoal 13a is attached between a barley stone storage container 4 and a fan installation container 5.

As described above, by storing the bamboo charcoal 13a and allowing the air to come into contact with the bamboo charcoal, the air can be further purified. The structure of the bamboo charcoal storage container 13 is exactly the same as the structure of the malt stone storage container 4.

The moss-based air purifiers 1 and 1a of the present invention may have a structure in which a timber acid storage container storing timber is attached between the maltstone storage container 4 and the fan installation container 5. The positions of the maltstone storage container 4, the acid storage container, and the bamboo charcoal storage container 13 may be either upper or lower.

FIG. 13 is a longitudinal sectional view of another embodiment of the moss-based air purifier according to the present invention. As shown in FIG.
A moss storage container 3 for storing and growing moss 2, a malt stone storage container 4 for storing barley stone, and a fan installation container 5, and the malt stone storage container 4 is stored on the fan installation container 5. At the same time, the moss storage container 3 is stored and stacked on the barley stone storage container 4.

As shown in FIG. 13, the bottom of a moss storage container 3 for storing and growing moss 2 is provided with through-holes 3e, 3e.・ ・
Are provided so as to protrude above the bottom surface.

FIG. 14 is a longitudinal sectional view of another embodiment of the moss-based air purifier according to the present invention. As shown in FIG.
In the moss-based air purifier, the moss storage container 20 is installed at the bottom, the storage containers 16, 17, 18, and 19 are stacked thereon, and the fan installation container 1 provided with the fan 15a at the top.
5 are stacked.

As shown in FIG. 14, each storage container 16, 1
A perforated plate having a large number of through-holes is fixed to the bottom surfaces of 7, 18, and 19 so that air can pass therethrough.

Air is sucked upward from below by a fan 15a provided in the uppermost fan installation container 15, and is discharged into the room. In this way, the dirty air in the room passes through each of the storage containers 16, 17, 18, 19, and 20, and the fan 1
The air purified by 5a is discharged indoors.

Further, in the storage containers 16, 17, 18, and 19, barley stone, activated carbon, ore, bamboo grove, wood acid and the like are stored.

[0032]

Since the present invention has the above-described configuration, the following effects can be obtained. First, indoor air is purified by the action of moss.

Secondly, moss is extremely strong against germs, it is difficult for weeds to grow and long-lived, green color matches indoors, gives comfort to viewers, and is extremely easy to maintain.

Third, even if weeds grow in the moss and the herbicide is sprayed, the moss itself does not die due to the herbicide because of its extremely strong resistance to the herbicide. Can be purified over a long period of time.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a front view of a moss-based air purifier according to the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a plan view of a moss-based air purifier according to the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a left side view of the moss-based air purifier according to the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a right side view of the moss-based air purifier according to the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a front view of the moss-based air purifier according to the present invention, in which respective constituent components are separated.

FIG. 6 is a front view of a moss storage container of the moss-based air purifier according to the present invention.

FIG. 7 is a plan view of a moss-based air purifier according to the present invention.

FIG. 8 is a plan view of a barley rice storage container constituting the moss-based air purifier according to the present invention.

FIG. 9 is a plan view of a fan installation container constituting the moss-based air purifier according to the present invention.

FIG. 10 is a longitudinal sectional view of a moss-based air purifier according to the present invention.

FIG. 11 is a diagram showing a state in which the moss-based air purifier of the present invention is placed indoors.

FIG. 12 is a front view showing another embodiment of the moss-based air purifier according to the present invention, which is a view showing a state where each container is separated.

FIG. 13 is a longitudinal sectional view of another embodiment of the moss-based air purifier according to the present invention.

FIG. 14 is a longitudinal sectional view of another embodiment of the moss-based air purifier according to the present invention.

[Explanation of symbols]

 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Moss utilization air purifier 2 Moss 2a Soil 3 Moss storage container 3a Perforated plate 3b Net 3c Through hole 3d Inner wall surface 3e Through hole 4 Maltstone storage container 4a Perforated plate 4b Through hole 4c Inner wall surface 5 Fan installation container 5a Bottom part 5b Hollow Part 5c Ventilation hole 5d Support leg 6 Fan motor 6a Motor 6b Fan 6c Mounting frame 7 Adjustment switch 8 Power switch 9 Fuse 10 Power cord 11 Perforated plate 12 Code 13 Bamboo charcoal storage container 13a Bamboo charcoal 14 Gap 15 Fan installation container 15a Fans 16 to 19 Storage container 20 Moss storage container

Claims (1)

[Claims] 1. A moss storage container in which a plurality of through holes are formed at the bottom and a net is stretched and a moss is stored to store a moss, a malt stone storage container in which a plurality of through holes are formed and stored therein, and a bottom. And a fan installation container having a plurality of through holes formed in the bottom where the fan is installed.