JP2001240827A - Water-soluble paste and building finishing material unit using water-soluble paste - Google Patents
Water-soluble paste and building finishing material unit using water-soluble pasteInfo
- Publication number
- JP2001240827A JP2001240827A JP2000055921A JP2000055921A JP2001240827A JP 2001240827 A JP2001240827 A JP 2001240827A JP 2000055921 A JP2000055921 A JP 2000055921A JP 2000055921 A JP2000055921 A JP 2000055921A JP 2001240827 A JP2001240827 A JP 2001240827A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- water
- finishing material
- building finishing
- soluble
- material unit
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Landscapes
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、水溶性糊と、その
水溶性糊を用いた建築仕上げ材ユニットとに関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a water-soluble glue and a building finishing unit using the water-soluble glue.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】タイルなどの建築仕上げ材を躯体壁に貼
着するに当たって、従来から複数の建築仕上げ材同士を
連結した建築仕上げ材ユニットを用いて壁面を仕上げて
いくことが行われている。具体的には、「１）複数の建
築仕上げ材の表側が水溶性糊を介して連結材により連結
された建築仕上げ材ユニットをセメントモルタルを用い
て躯体壁に貼着する。２）その後、建築仕上げ材ユニッ
トの表側に水を塗布し、水溶性糊を溶解させる。３）建
築仕上げ材ユニットから連結材を剥がす。４）目地部に
目地材を詰める。」の手順で壁面を仕上げていくことが
行われている。2. Description of the Related Art In attaching a building finishing material such as a tile to a skeleton wall, a wall surface is conventionally finished using a building finishing material unit in which a plurality of building finishing materials are connected to each other. Specifically, "1) a building finishing material unit in which the front sides of a plurality of building finishing materials are connected by a connecting material via a water-soluble glue is attached to a skeleton wall using cement mortar. Apply water to the front side of the finishing unit to dissolve the water-soluble glue. 3) Peel off the connecting material from the building finishing unit. 4) Fill the joints with the jointing material. " Has been done.
【０００３】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかし、従来の建築仕
上げユニットでは、建築仕上げ材から連結材を剥がしに
くく、また、建築仕上げ材の表面に水溶性糊を大量に残
存させ、結果的に目地材を建築仕上げ材の表面に残存さ
せやすいという不具合が生じていた。However, in the conventional building finishing unit, it is difficult to peel off the connecting material from the building finishing material, and a large amount of water-soluble glue remains on the surface of the building finishing material. Has been found to easily remain on the surface of the building finishing material.
【０００４】本発明は、上記従来の実状に鑑みてなされ
たものであって、例えば建築仕上げ材ユニットに用いら
れた場合に仕上げ後の壁面を美しく仕上げることのでき
る水溶性糊を提供するとともに、これを用いて仕上げ後
の壁面を美しく仕上げることのできる建築仕上げ材ユニ
ットを提供することを解決すべき課題としている。The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned conventional situation, and provides a water-soluble glue that can beautifully finish a finished wall surface when used in, for example, a building finishing material unit. An object of the present invention is to provide an architectural finishing material unit that can beautifully finish a finished wall surface by using this.
【０００５】[0005]
【課題を解決するための手段】発明者らは、上記課題解
決のために鋭意研究を行い、従来の建築仕上げ材ユニッ
トに用いられていた従来の水溶性糊が水溶性に劣るもの
であったことに気が付き、これが原因で従来の不具合が
生じていたことを発見し、本発明を完成させるに至っ
た。すなわち、本発明は、多糖類の糖を有する水溶性糊
において、二糖類の糖が含有されていることを特徴とす
る（第１の手段）。第１の手段によれば、含有される二
糖類の糖により水溶性糊の、水による溶解度を高めるこ
とができる。特に、発明者らの試験によれば、二糖類か
ら選択される糖がトレハロース（第２の手段）であれ
ば、トレハロースにより多糖類の劣化を防止させること
ができる。また、本発明は、複数の建築仕上げ材と連結
材とが水溶性糊により連結された建築仕上げ材ユニット
において、その水溶性糊が前記第１又は第２の手段の水
溶性糊であることを特徴とする（第３の手段）。第３の
手段によれば、水溶性糊が水溶性に富むため、建築仕上
げ材から連結材を剥がし易く、また、建築仕上げ材の表
面に水溶性糊を大量に残存させない。このため、目地部
に目地材を詰める場合であっても、建築仕上げ材の表面
に残存する目地材の量を軽減することができる。Means for Solving the Problems The inventors have conducted intensive studies to solve the above-mentioned problems, and found that the conventional water-soluble glue used in the conventional building finishing material unit was poor in water solubility. He noticed that a conventional problem occurred due to this, and completed the present invention. That is, the present invention is characterized in that a water-soluble paste having a polysaccharide sugar contains a disaccharide sugar (first means). According to the first means, the solubility of the water-soluble glue in water can be increased by the sugar of the disaccharide contained. In particular, according to the tests of the inventors, if the sugar selected from the disaccharides is trehalose (second means), the degradation of the polysaccharide can be prevented by trehalose. Further, the present invention relates to a building finishing material unit in which a plurality of building finishing materials and a connecting material are connected by a water-soluble glue, wherein the water-soluble glue is the water-soluble glue of the first or second means. Characteristic (third means). According to the third means, since the water-soluble glue is rich in water-solubility, the connecting material is easily peeled off from the building finishing material, and a large amount of the water-soluble glue does not remain on the surface of the building finishing material. For this reason, even when the joints are filled with joints, the amount of joints remaining on the surface of the building finishing material can be reduced.
【０００６】[0006]
【実施例】図１（ａ）は実施例及び比較例の水溶性糊を
用いた実施例及び比較例の建築仕上げ材ユニットの平面
図、図１（ｂ）は同正面図である。図中において、１は
建築仕上げ材であるタイル、２は連結材である紙、３、
４は水溶性糊、１０、１１は建築仕上げ材ユニットであ
る。FIG. 1 (a) is a plan view of a building finishing material unit of an embodiment and a comparative example using water-soluble glue of the embodiment and a comparative example, and FIG. 1 (b) is a front view thereof. In the figure, 1 is a tile which is a building finishing material, 2 is a paper which is a connecting material, 3,
4 is a water-soluble glue, 10 and 11 are building finishing material units.
【０００７】実施例の建築仕上げ材ユニット１０は、１
８枚のタイル１同士が目地部の間隔を空け、実施例の水
溶性糊３を介して紙２により連結され、３０ｃｍ×３０
ｃｍの大きさに形成されたものである。実施例の水溶性
糊３は、多糖類の糖であるデンプン糊１ｋｇに対して二
糖類の糖であるトレハロース５０ｇを添加し、混合した
ものである。また、比較例の水溶性糊４として、デンプ
ン糊のみからなるものを用い、これ以外は実施例の建築
仕上げ材ユニット１０と同じ比較例の建築仕上げ材１１
を用意した。[0007] The building finishing material unit 10 of the embodiment comprises 1
Eight tiles 1 are separated by joints at intervals of joints, and connected by paper 2 via the water-soluble glue 3 of the embodiment, and 30 cm × 30
cm. The water-soluble glue 3 of the example is obtained by adding and mixing 50 g of trehalose, which is a sugar of a disaccharide, to 1 kg of starch glue, which is a sugar of a polysaccharide. Further, as the water-soluble glue 4 of the comparative example, a glue composed only of starch glue was used, and the building finishing material 11 of the comparative example was the same as the building finishing material unit 10 of the embodiment except for this.
Was prepared.
【０００８】実施例及び比較例の建築仕上げ材ユニット
１０、１１において、１週間ほど水溶性糊３、４を固化
させ、これらに３分間の水浸しを実施した。その後、タ
イル１から紙２を剥がした。実施例の建築仕上げ材ユニ
ット１０では、紙２を剥がすのに０．４３ｋｇｆの力で
済んだのに対して、比較例のそれは０．９５ｋｇｆを必
要とした。また、水溶性糊３、４の残りの状態をヨード
反応により確認したところ、実施例の建築仕上げ材ユニ
ット１０では、比較例のそれに対して呈色が淡くなって
おり、水溶性糊３、４の残りの量が少ないことを確認す
ることができた。In the building finishing material units 10 and 11 of Examples and Comparative Examples, the water-soluble glues 3 and 4 were solidified for about one week, and these were immersed in water for 3 minutes. Thereafter, the paper 2 was peeled from the tile 1. In the building finishing material unit 10 of the example, the force of 0.43 kgf was required to peel off the paper 2, whereas that of the comparative example required 0.95 kgf. Further, when the remaining state of the water-soluble glues 3 and 4 was confirmed by an iodine reaction, the color of the building finish material unit 10 of the example was lighter than that of the comparative example, and Was able to confirm that the remaining amount was small.
【０００９】実施例の建築仕上げ材ユニット１０が比較
例の建築仕上げ材ユニット１１と比べて紙２を剥がしや
すく、また、水溶性糊３、４の残りの量を少なくさせる
ことができるのは、水溶性糊３中にトレハロースが含ま
れていることで水溶性糊３の溶解度が高く、水浸し時に
水が紙２の近くの水溶性糊３のみならず、タイル１の表
面近くの水溶性糊３までも浸透するものと推測される。The reason why the architectural finishing material unit 10 of the embodiment is easier to peel the paper 2 than the architectural finishing material unit 11 of the comparative example, and that the remaining amount of the water-soluble glue 3, 4 can be reduced. Since the trehalose is contained in the water-soluble glue 3, the solubility of the water-soluble glue 3 is high. It is presumed that it will spread even.
【００１０】なお、実施例においては、多糖類の糖とし
てデンプン糊を例に挙げたが、これに限らず、各種合成
糊を使用することができる。また、水溶性糊３中に保湿
材などを添加していてもよい。In the embodiments, starch paste is used as an example of the sugar of the polysaccharide. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and various synthetic pastes can be used. Further, a humectant or the like may be added to the water-soluble glue 3.
【００１１】また、実施例においては、二糖類の糖とし
てトレハロースを例として挙げたが、サッカロースであ
ってもよい。また、連結材として紙２を例に挙げたが、
これに限定されず、例えば不織布、織布等であってもよ
い。これらの形状はシート状、フィルム状、ネット状の
何れであっても良い。In the examples, trehalose is used as an example of disaccharide sugar, but saccharose may be used. Also, paper 2 has been described as an example of the connecting material,
The present invention is not limited to this, and may be, for example, a nonwoven fabric, a woven fabric, or the like. These shapes may be any of a sheet shape, a film shape, and a net shape.
【００１２】さらに、実施例においては、水溶性糊３の
適用例として建築仕上げ材ユニット１０に用いた例を挙
げたが、これに限らず、例えば、障子紙を貼着する際の
糊材としての適用が可能である。Further, in the embodiment, an example in which the water-soluble glue 3 is applied to the architectural finishing material unit 10 has been described. However, the present invention is not limited to this. Is applicable.
【００１３】[0013]
【発明の効果】以上説明したように本発明の水溶性糊
は、第１の手段を採用しているため水による溶解度が高
い。このため、例えば建築仕上げ材ユニットに用いた場
合、結果として連結材を剥がし易く、また、糊残りの量
を軽減させることができる。特に、第２の手段であれ
ば、多糖類の劣化を防止でき、水溶性糊の保存、管理に
有効である。また、本発明の築仕上げ材ユニットは第３
の手段を採用しているため連結材を剥がし易く、また、
建築仕上げ材の表面に目地材を残存させるという不具合
を軽減させることができる。これにより仕上げ後の壁面
を美しく仕上げることができる。As described above, the water-soluble glue of the present invention has high solubility in water since the first means is employed. Therefore, for example, when used in a building finishing material unit, the connecting material is easily peeled off, and the amount of glue residue can be reduced. In particular, the second means can prevent the polysaccharide from deteriorating and is effective for storage and management of the water-soluble glue. Also, the finishing material unit of the present invention is a third type.
It is easy to peel off the connecting material because it adopts the means of
It is possible to reduce the problem of the joint material remaining on the surface of the building finishing material. Thereby, the finished wall surface can be beautifully finished.
【図１】（ａ）は実施例及び比較例に係り、水溶性糊を
用いた建築仕上げ材ユニットの正面図、（ｂ）は実施例
及び比較例に係り、水溶性糊を用いた建築仕上げ材ユニ
ットの側面図である。FIG. 1A is a front view of a building finishing material unit using a water-soluble glue according to an example and a comparative example, and FIG. 1B is a building finish using a water-soluble glue according to the example and the comparative example. It is a side view of a material unit.
１ タイル（建築仕上げ材） ２ 紙（連結材） ３ 水溶性糊 １０ 建築仕上げ材ユニット Reference Signs List 1 tile (construction finishing material) 2 paper (connecting material) 3 water-soluble glue 10 building finishing material unit
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き Ｆターム(参考） 2E110 AA41 AB04 AB22 BA02 BA13 BB01 BB21 BC02 BC11 BD01 BD21 CA01 CB01 CC03 DA12 DA14 DB22 DC22 DD11 GA15X GA15Z GA23X GA26X GA29X GA32Z GA33X GA34W GA42Z GB62X GB63Z 4J040 BA111 BA141 BA142 JA02 MA04 MA09 NA14 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continued on front page F-term (reference) 2E110 AA41 AB04 AB22 BA02 BA13 BB01 BB21 BC02 BC11 BD01 BD21 CA01 CB01 CC03 DA12 DA14 DB22 DC22 DD11 GA15X GA15Z GA23X GA26X GA29X GA32Z GA33X GA34W GA42Z GB62X GB63Z 4J040 BA111 MA141 BA NA14
Claims (3)
二糖類の糖が含有されていることを特徴とする水溶性
糊。1. A water-soluble paste having a polysaccharide sugar,
A water-soluble glue characterized by containing a disaccharide sugar.
記二糖類の糖がトレハロースであることを特徴とする水
溶性糊。2. The water-soluble glue according to claim 1, wherein the sugar of the disaccharide is trehalose.
１又は請求項２に記載の水溶性糊により連結されている
ことを特徴とする水溶性糊を用いた建築仕上げ材ユニッ
ト。3. A building finishing material unit using a water-soluble glue, wherein a plurality of building finishing materials and a connecting material are connected by the water-soluble glue according to claim 1 or 2.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000055921A JP3543075B2 (en) | 2000-02-28 | 2000-02-28 | Building finishing unit using water-soluble glue |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000055921A JP3543075B2 (en) | 2000-02-28 | 2000-02-28 | Building finishing unit using water-soluble glue |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2001240827A true JP2001240827A (en) | 2001-09-04 |
| JP3543075B2 JP3543075B2 (en) | 2004-07-14 |
Family
ID=18576960
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000055921A Expired - Lifetime JP3543075B2 (en) | 2000-02-28 | 2000-02-28 | Building finishing unit using water-soluble glue |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP3543075B2 (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2004036279A (en) * | 2002-07-04 | 2004-02-05 | Meisho Senzai Kk | Tile unit and its use |
| JP2007217863A (en) * | 2006-02-14 | 2007-08-30 | Toto Ltd | Stamp device |
| CN100341968C (en) * | 2002-12-16 | 2007-10-10 | 长岭县宏达木星胶粘剂厂 | Special adhesive for formaldehyde-free glued board |
| JP2013014705A (en) * | 2011-07-05 | 2013-01-24 | Suzuki Nori Kogyo Kk | Raw starch paste and method of manufacturing the same |
-
2000
- 2000-02-28 JP JP2000055921A patent/JP3543075B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2004036279A (en) * | 2002-07-04 | 2004-02-05 | Meisho Senzai Kk | Tile unit and its use |
| CN100341968C (en) * | 2002-12-16 | 2007-10-10 | 长岭县宏达木星胶粘剂厂 | Special adhesive for formaldehyde-free glued board |
| JP2007217863A (en) * | 2006-02-14 | 2007-08-30 | Toto Ltd | Stamp device |
| JP4582014B2 (en) * | 2006-02-14 | 2010-11-17 | Ｔｏｔｏ株式会社 | Stamping equipment |
| JP2013014705A (en) * | 2011-07-05 | 2013-01-24 | Suzuki Nori Kogyo Kk | Raw starch paste and method of manufacturing the same |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP3543075B2 (en) | 2004-07-14 |
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