JP2001220352A - Cathartic medicine - Google Patents

Cathartic medicine

Info

Publication number
JP2001220352A
JP2001220352A JP2000029948A JP2000029948A JP2001220352A JP 2001220352 A JP2001220352 A JP 2001220352A JP 2000029948 A JP2000029948 A JP 2000029948A JP 2000029948 A JP2000029948 A JP 2000029948A JP 2001220352 A JP2001220352 A JP 2001220352A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
water
powder
soluble polymer
seed coat
plantago
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2000029948A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Kaoru Wada
薫 和田
Yasuo Nakagawa
泰緒 中川
Yoshinobu Tsunenari
嘉伸 恒成
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Taisho Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Taisho Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Taisho Pharmaceutical Co Ltd filed Critical Taisho Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
Priority to JP2000029948A priority Critical patent/JP2001220352A/en
Publication of JP2001220352A publication Critical patent/JP2001220352A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a Plantago ovata testa powder-containing cathartic medi cine having excellent water dispersibility and excellent in oral administration. SOLUTION: This cathartic medicine comprises Plantago ovata testa powder, a water-soluble polymer and a silicic acid (or silicate) compound.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、良好な水分散性を
有し、服用性に優れたプランタゴオバタ種皮末含有瀉下
薬に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a cathartic drug containing plantago obata seed coat powder which has good water dispersibility and is easy to take.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】プランタゴオバタはインド産のオオバコ
科に属する植物で、その種皮は膨潤性瀉下薬の成分とし
て知られ、医薬品分野において広く利用されている。従
来のプランタゴオバタ製剤は、顆粒状に製されたものを
水で服用することが多かった。しかしながら、プランタ
ゴオバタ種皮は水に接触すると膨潤し、体積を約50倍
増加する性質を有し、服用後に膨潤し、消化管内で滞留
してしまうおそれがあった。そのためプランタゴオバタ
種皮を服用する際には、あらかじめ水に膨潤させておく
ことが好ましいが、プランタゴオバタ種皮は膨潤性と共
に強い凝集性を呈する性質ももつため、ダマを生じ、均
一に分散させることは困難であった。プランタゴオバタ
種皮の水分散性を改善する試みは、糖類を添加すること
による表面改質(特公平4-30925)、油脂中に分散させ
る方法(特公平6-72106)などが知られているが、分散
性が充分でないため、服用しづらく、さらなる改善が望
まれている。
2. Description of the Related Art Plantago obata is a plant belonging to the plantain family of India, and its seed coat is known as a component of swellable laxatives and is widely used in the pharmaceutical field. Conventional plantago obata preparations are often taken in water in the form of granules. However, plantago obata seed coat swells when it comes in contact with water, has the property of increasing its volume by about 50 times, swells after taking it, and may remain in the digestive tract. Therefore, when taking the plantago obata seed coat, it is preferable to swell it in water in advance, but since the plantago obata seed coat also has the property of exhibiting strong cohesiveness as well as swelling, it is not possible to generate lumps and disperse uniformly It was difficult. Attempts to improve the water dispersibility of plantago obata seed coat include surface modification by adding saccharides (Japanese Patent Publication No. 4-30925) and a method of dispersing in oils and fats (Japanese Patent Publication No. 6-72106). Since the dispersibility is not sufficient, it is difficult to take the drug, and further improvement is desired.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明の目的は、良好
な水分散性を有し、服用性に優れたプランタゴオバタ種
皮末含有瀉下薬を提供することにある。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a plantago obata seed powder-containing laxative having good water dispersibility and excellent ingestibility.

【0004】[0004]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記課題を解決するため
に、本発明者らは鋭意研究を重ねた結果、プランタゴオ
バタ種皮末に水溶性高分子及びケイ酸化合物を添加する
ことにより、更にはそれらの添加量を極めて狭い特定量
とすることにより水分散性がよく、服用性の優れたプラ
ンタゴオバタ瀉下薬が得られることを見い出し、本発明
を完成した。すなわち本発明は、プランタゴオバタ種皮
末、水溶性高分子及びケイ酸化合物を含有する瀉下薬で
ある。
Means for Solving the Problems In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present inventors have made intensive studies and as a result, by adding a water-soluble polymer and a silicate compound to plantago obata seed coat powder, furthermore, It has been found that by setting the addition amount to a very narrow specific amount, a plantago obata laxative excellent in water dispersibility and excellent in ingestibility can be obtained, and the present invention has been completed. That is, the present invention is a cathartic containing plantago obata seed coat powder, a water-soluble polymer and a silicate compound.

【0005】[0005]

【発明の実施の形態】本発明において、水溶性高分子と
は、結合剤として通常用いられるものをいい、ヒドロキ
シプロピルセルロース、ポリビニルピロリドン、ヒドロ
キシプロピルメチルセルロース等を挙げることができ
る。
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION In the present invention, a water-soluble polymer refers to a polymer usually used as a binder, and examples thereof include hydroxypropylcellulose, polyvinylpyrrolidone, and hydroxypropylmethylcellulose.

【0006】本発明において、ケイ酸化合物とは、軽質
無水ケイ酸、メタケイ酸アルミン酸マグネシウム、ケイ
酸アルミン酸マグネシウム、ケイ酸カルシウム、ケイ酸
マグネシウム、ケイ酸アルミニウム等を挙げることがで
き、好ましくは軽質無水ケイ酸、メタケイ酸アルミン酸
マグネシウムである。
In the present invention, examples of the silicate compound include light silicic anhydride, magnesium metasilicate aluminate, magnesium silicate aluminate, calcium silicate, magnesium silicate, aluminum silicate and the like. Light anhydrous silicic acid and magnesium aluminate metasilicate.

【0007】本発明において、水溶性高分子及びケイ酸
化合物の含有量は、プランタゴオバタ種皮末1質量部に
対し水溶性高分子を0.01〜0.09質量部、ケイ酸
化合物を0.001〜0.05質量部含有するのがよ
く、より好ましくは水溶性高分子が0.05〜0.08
質量部、ケイ酸化合物が0.005〜0.015であ
る。
In the present invention, the content of the water-soluble polymer and the silicic acid compound is 0.01 to 0.09 parts by mass of the water-soluble polymer and 0.1 wt. 001 to 0.05 parts by mass, more preferably 0.05 to 0.08 water-soluble polymer.
Parts by mass and the silicate compound are 0.005 to 0.015.

【0008】本発明の瀉下薬は、通常、以下に例示する
ように、湿式造粒法を用いて製造される。 プランタゴオバタ種皮末にケイ酸化合物を加えて混合
し、これに水溶性高分子の結合液を噴霧し、乾燥して製
する。 プランタゴオバタ種皮末にケイ酸化合物及び水溶性高
分子を加えて混合し、これに水溶性高分子の結合液を噴
霧し、乾燥して製する。 プランタゴオバタ種皮末に、ケイ酸化合物を均一に分
散させた水溶性高分子の結合液を噴霧し、乾燥して製す
る。 プランタゴオバタ種皮末にケイ酸化合物及び/又は水
溶性高分子を加えて混合し、これにケイ酸化合物を均一
に分散させた水溶性高分子の結合液を噴霧し、乾燥して
製する。なお、結合液の溶媒としては、水、アルコー
ル、含水アルコールを挙げることができ、適宜、選択し
て使用することができる。
[0008] The laxative of the present invention is usually produced by a wet granulation method as exemplified below. A silicic acid compound is added to and mixed with the plantago obata seed coat powder, and a binding solution of a water-soluble polymer is sprayed onto the powder, followed by drying to produce a product. A silicic acid compound and a water-soluble polymer are added to and mixed with the plantago psyllium seed coat powder, and a binding solution of the water-soluble polymer is sprayed onto the powder and dried to produce a product. A binding solution of a water-soluble polymer in which a silicic acid compound is uniformly dispersed is sprayed onto a plantago obata seed coat powder, and dried to produce a powder. A silicate compound and / or a water-soluble polymer is added to and mixed with the plantago obata seed coat powder, and a water-soluble polymer binding solution in which the silicate compound is uniformly dispersed is sprayed and dried to produce the product. In addition, as a solvent of the binding liquid, water, alcohol, and hydrous alcohol can be exemplified, and can be appropriately selected and used.

【0009】装置としては、流動層造粒機、高速攪拌型
造粒機、転動流動層造粒機等を用いることができる。
As the apparatus, a fluidized bed granulator, a high speed stirring type granulator, a tumbling fluidized bed granulator and the like can be used.

【0010】また、本発明の効果を損なわない範囲で、
通常の医薬品製造に使用される添加剤を加え、常法によ
り、例えば散剤、顆粒剤、ドライシロップ剤等の剤形と
することができる。
[0010] In addition, as long as the effects of the present invention are not impaired,
Additives commonly used in the production of pharmaceuticals are added, and the preparation can be made into a dosage form such as a powder, a granule, a dry syrup or the like by a conventional method.

【0011】上記のようにして得られたプランタゴオバ
タ種皮末含有瀉下薬は、良好な水分散性を有し、服用性
も優れたものである。また、服用後、消化管内におい
て、滞留してしまうおそれもない。
The laxative containing plantago obata seed powder obtained as described above has good water dispersibility and is excellent in ingestibility. In addition, there is no danger of staying in the digestive tract after taking.

【0012】[0012]

【発明の効果】本発明により、良好な水分散性を有し、
服用性に優れたプランタゴオバタ種皮末含有瀉下薬を提
供することが可能となった。
According to the present invention, it has good water dispersibility,
It has become possible to provide a laxative containing plantago obata seed coat powder that is excellent in ingestibility.

【0013】[0013]

【実施例】以下に試験例及び実施例をあげて本発明を更
に詳細に説明する。
The present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the following Test Examples and Examples.

【0014】実施例1 プランタゴオバタ種皮末310.5g、ヒドロキシプロ
ピルセルロース17.3g、軽質無水ケイ酸3.3gを
秤り、混合後、粉砕機を用いて粉砕し、得られた混合粉
砕物を流動層造粒機を用いて、7質量%ヒドロキシプロ
ピルセルロース水溶液をヒドロキシプロピルセルロ―ス
の噴霧量が4.9gになるまで噴霧し、造粒した。乾燥
後、篩過することにより整粒し、これにブドウ糖34
7.0g、マンニトール19.0g、アスパルテーム
2.7g、無水クエン酸15.3gを加えて、混合し散
剤を得た。
Example 1 310.5 g of plantago obata seed coat powder, 17.3 g of hydroxypropylcellulose, and 3.3 g of light anhydrous silicic acid were weighed, mixed, and then pulverized using a pulverizer. Using a fluidized bed granulator, a 7% by mass aqueous solution of hydroxypropylcellulose was sprayed and granulated until the spray amount of hydroxypropylcellulose became 4.9 g. After drying, the mixture is sieved and sized to give glucose 34.
7.0 g, mannitol 19.0 g, aspartame 2.7 g, and citric anhydride 15.3 g were added and mixed to obtain a powder.

【0015】実施例2 プランタゴオバタ種皮末310.5g、ヒドロキシプロ
ピルセルロース17.3g、メタケイ酸アルミン酸マグ
ネシウム2.7gを秤り、混合後、粉砕機を用いて粉砕
し、得られた混合粉砕物を流動層造粒機を用いて、7質
量%ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース水溶液中にメタケイ
酸アルミン酸マグネシウムを0.86質量%になるよう
に均一に分散させた結合液で噴霧量がメタケイ酸アルミ
ン酸マグネシウム0.6g、ヒドロキシプロピルセルロ
―ス4.9gになるまで噴霧し、造粒した。乾燥後、篩
過することにより整粒し、これに粉末還元麦芽糖水飴3
47.0g、マンニトール19.0g、アスパルテーム
2.7g、無水クエン酸15.3gを加えて、混合し散
剤を得た。
Example 2 310.5 g of plantago obata seed powder, 17.3 g of hydroxypropylcellulose, and 2.7 g of magnesium aluminate metasilicate were weighed, mixed, and then pulverized using a pulverizer. Using a fluidized bed granulator, a spray amount of magnesium aluminate metasilicate was uniformly dispersed in a 7% by mass aqueous solution of hydroxypropylcellulose using a binder liquid in which magnesium aluminate metasilicate was uniformly dispersed to 0.86% by mass. Spraying was performed until 0.6 g and 4.9 g of hydroxypropyl cellulose were obtained, and the mixture was granulated. After drying, the mixture is sieved and sized to obtain a powdered reduced maltose syrup 3
47.0 g, mannitol 19.0 g, aspartame 2.7 g, and citric anhydride 15.3 g were added and mixed to obtain a powder.

【0016】比較例1 実施例1において、軽質無水ケイ酸を抜き、マンニトー
ルを22.3gとし、他の成分は同じ質量としたものに
つき、実施例1に準拠し、散剤とした。
Comparative Example 1 In Example 1, light anhydrous silicic acid was removed, mannitol was used in an amount of 22.3 g, and other components having the same mass were used as a powder in accordance with Example 1.

【0017】比較例2 実施例1において、軽質無水ケイ酸を20.0g、ブド
ウ糖を330.3gとし、他の成分は同じ質量としたも
のにつき、実施例1に準拠し、散剤とした。
Comparative Example 2 In Example 1, 20.0 g of light anhydrous silicic acid, 330.3 g of glucose, and other components having the same mass were used as powders according to Example 1.

【0018】試験例 実施例及び比較例で得られたプランタゴオバタ種皮末含
有瀉下薬について、下記の試験を行った。
Test Examples The following tests were carried out on the laxatives containing plantago obata seed powder obtained in Examples and Comparative Examples.

【0019】試験例1 水分散性の評価 試験方法 実施例1、2及び比較例1で得たプランタゴオバタ種皮
末含有瀉下薬8.0gを、150mLの精製水を入れ、
攪拌子で回転させたガラスビーカー中に投入し、そのと
きの水分散性を目視により、評価した。結果を表1に示
した。表1から明らかなように、実施例1、2は比較例
1より水分散性が良好であった。
Test Example 1 Evaluation of water dispersibility Test method 150 g of purified water containing 8.0 g of the laxative containing plantago obata seed powder obtained in Examples 1 and 2 and Comparative Example 1 was added thereto.
It was put into a glass beaker rotated with a stirrer, and the water dispersibility at that time was visually evaluated. The results are shown in Table 1. As is clear from Table 1, Examples 1 and 2 had better water dispersibility than Comparative Example 1.

【0020】[0020]

【表1】 水分散性試験結果 試験例2 服用性の評価 試験方法 実施例1、2及び比較例1、2で得たプランタゴオバタ
種皮末含有瀉下薬8.0gを、150mLの精製水に分
散させたものにつき服用性を評価した。結果は表2に示
すように、実施例1、2は、比較例1、2に比較して口
中において滑らかな触感があり、優れた服用性を示し
た。
[Table 1] Water dispersibility test results Test Example 2 Evaluation of ingestibility Test method Evaluating the ingestibility of 8.0 g of the plantago obata seed skin powder-containing laxative obtained in Examples 1 and 2 and Comparative Examples 1 and 2 dispersed in 150 mL of purified water. . As shown in Table 2, the results of Examples 1 and 2 were smoother in the mouth than in Comparative Examples 1 and 2, and showed excellent ingestibility.

【0021】[0021]

【表2】 服用性試験結果 [Table 2] Results of ingestion test

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (51)Int.Cl.7 識別記号 FI テーマコート゛(参考) C08K 3/34 C08K 3/34 C08L 99/00 C08L 99/00 101/14 101/14 (72)発明者 恒成 嘉伸 東京都豊島区高田3丁目24番地1号 大正 製薬株式会社内 Fターム(参考) 4C076 AA30 BB01 CC16 DD27 DD29 EE16A EE32A FF05 FF43 GG12 4C088 AB22 AC04 MA41 MA52 NA03 NA20 ZA72 4J002 AB012 AJ001 BJ002 DJ006 DJ016 FD206 GB04 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continued on the front page (51) Int.Cl. 7 Identification symbol FI Theme coat ゛ (Reference) C08K 3/34 C08K 3/34 C08L 99/00 C08L 99/00 101/14 101/14 (72) Inventor Yoshinobu Tsuneari 3-24-1, Takada, Toshima-ku, Tokyo F-term (reference) 4C076 AA30 BB01 CC16 DD27 DD29 EE16A EE32A FF05 FF43 GG12 4C088 AB22 AC04 MA41 MA52 NA03 NA20 ZA72 4J002 AB012 AJ001 016006 DJ GB04

Claims (3)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】プランタゴオバタ種皮末、水溶性高分子及
びケイ酸化合物を含有する瀉下薬。
1. A laxative containing plantago obata seed coat powder, a water-soluble polymer and a silicate compound.
【請求項2】プランタゴオバタ種皮末1質量部に対し、
水溶性高分子を0.01〜0.09質量部、及びケイ酸
化合物を0.001〜0.05質量部含有する請求項1
に記載の瀉下薬。
2. An amount of 1 part by mass of plantago obata seed coat powder
The water-soluble polymer is contained in an amount of 0.01 to 0.09 parts by mass and a silicate compound in an amount of 0.001 to 0.05 parts by mass.
The laxative described in the above.
【請求項3】湿式造粒法により製造される請求項1又は
2に記載の瀉下薬。
3. The laxative according to claim 1, which is produced by a wet granulation method.
JP2000029948A 2000-02-08 2000-02-08 Cathartic medicine Pending JP2001220352A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2000029948A JP2001220352A (en) 2000-02-08 2000-02-08 Cathartic medicine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2000029948A JP2001220352A (en) 2000-02-08 2000-02-08 Cathartic medicine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2001220352A true JP2001220352A (en) 2001-08-14

Family

ID=18555027

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2000029948A Pending JP2001220352A (en) 2000-02-08 2000-02-08 Cathartic medicine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2001220352A (en)

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US3138525A (en) Castor wax-amprotropine-resin compositions
JP3667778B2 (en) Spheroid preparation
US4254099A (en) Pharmaceutical tablet composition
WO1997031639A1 (en) TABLETS CONTAINING β-LACTAM ANTIBIOTIC AND PROCESS FOR PRODUCING THE SAME
JP2006124695A (en) Granular composition of anion exchange resin and method for producing the same
AT413647B (en) USE OF A COPOLYMERISATE OF 1-VINYL-2-PYRROLIDONE AND VINYL ACETATE FOR THE PREPARATION OF CEFUROXIMAXETIL-SUBJECTED TABLETS
WO1997013516A1 (en) Antibacterial composition for oral administration
CA2055905C (en) Pharmaceutical composition comprising calcium polycarbophil
JPH0717866A (en) Medicinal composition
JPH10203985A (en) Production of taste-masking agent of antibacterial quinolone derivative
JP3319625B2 (en) Fast-disintegrating crude drug formulation
JPH05320045A (en) Spray drying method for manufacturing medicine powder composition being compressable directly to tablet
JP2004529178A (en) Taste masking pharmaceutical composition
JPS63150220A (en) Preparation of solid drug for oral administration
JPS63104925A (en) Solid bile acid agent
JPS6320409B2 (en)
JP2001220352A (en) Cathartic medicine
JPS6137247B2 (en)
CN110314150A (en) A kind of Telmisartan flavor chewable tablets and preparation method thereof
JPS5959632A (en) Sustained release composition
JP2506812B2 (en) Vitamin E-containing powder with good water dispersibility
JP3796848B2 (en) Herbal medicine-containing solid composition
JPH09100229A (en) Solid preparation containing loxoprofen sodium
JP2004277431A (en) Granular preparation and method of producing the same
JP4475693B2 (en) Acetaminophen-containing foam composition