JP2001173108A - Earthquake-resistant reinforcing device - Google Patents

Earthquake-resistant reinforcing device

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Publication number
JP2001173108A
JP2001173108A JP2000106887A JP2000106887A JP2001173108A JP 2001173108 A JP2001173108 A JP 2001173108A JP 2000106887 A JP2000106887 A JP 2000106887A JP 2000106887 A JP2000106887 A JP 2000106887A JP 2001173108 A JP2001173108 A JP 2001173108A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
fixing member
connecting portion
foundation
base
fixed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2000106887A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Takaaki Sugawara
隆晃 菅原
Mitsuaki Otake
充昭 大竹
Muneyuki Saito
宗之 齋藤
Yoshinori Watanabe
義則 渡邊
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to JP2000106887A priority Critical patent/JP2001173108A/en
Publication of JP2001173108A publication Critical patent/JP2001173108A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an earthquake-resistant reinforcing device capable of reinforcing the connected condition of a foundation, sill, and a column and buffering foreward and rearward and lateral movements and swings and loads in these composite directions. SOLUTION: The earthquake-resistant reinforcing device A is installed at the side face of a wooden house and provided with a foundation fixing member 1a fixed to a foundation E and an upper fixing member 2a fixed from the front face side of an external wall H to a sill F and a column G. Both members are connected to each other through an elastic member 16 by a first connection part 4a and a second connection part 6a. The elastic member 16a is made of a rubber member 19 fixed to the front and rear metallic plates 17, 18 in this embodiment. A restraint part 10 is provided from the lower end of the second connection part 6a to the first connection part 4a side and reinforced by a rib 11 provided at the side face of the restraint part 10. A buffer member 12 made of rubber is installed at the upper face of the front end and confronted by the lower edge of the first connection part 4a through a distance.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術の分野】本発明は、大規模な地震の
際に木造建築物の倒壊を防止する耐震補強装置に関す
る。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a seismic reinforcement device for preventing a wooden building from collapsing during a large-scale earthquake.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、木造建築物の耐震補強装置として
は、特開平10−169210号に開示されているよう
に、基礎に固定される基礎固定部材と土台及び柱に固定
される上部固定部材とにそれぞれ前方に突出したプレー
トを設け、ウレタンゴムとスプリングを挿通したボルト
で両プレートを挟持することにより両部材を連結したも
のが知られている。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, as a seismic reinforcement device for a wooden building, a base fixing member fixed to a foundation and an upper fixing member fixed to a base and a column as disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 10-169210. Are known, in which a plate protruding forward is provided, and both members are connected by sandwiching both plates with bolts through which urethane rubber and a spring are inserted.

【0003】また、実用新案登録第3046700号に
は、基礎及び土台に固定される基礎部固定部材と柱に固
定される上部固定部材とを備え、上部固定部材を下方に
略コ字状に延設し、基礎部固定部材の上端から前方に突
出したプレートとの間にゴム板等の弾性部材を挟んだも
のが開示されている。また、実用新案登録第30588
88号には、基礎に固定される基礎固定部材と土台及び
柱に固定される上部固定部材とを備え、上部固定部材を
前方に延設すると共に下方に略U字状に延設し、基礎固
定部材の上端から前方及び下方にL字状に突出したプレ
ートとの間にゴム等の弾性部材を挟んだものが開示され
ている。
[0003] Further, Japanese Utility Model Registration No. 3046700 includes a base fixing member fixed to a foundation and a base and an upper fixing member fixed to a column, and the upper fixing member extends downward in a substantially U-shape. An elastic member such as a rubber plate is disposed between a base plate fixing member and a plate protruding forward from an upper end of the base portion fixing member. In addition, utility model registration No. 30588
No. 88 is provided with a base fixing member fixed to a foundation and an upper fixing member fixed to a base and a column. The upper fixing member is extended forward and substantially U-shaped downward, An arrangement in which an elastic member such as rubber is sandwiched between a plate protruding in an L-shape forward and downward from an upper end of a fixing member is disclosed.

【0004】これらの従来の耐震補強装置は、基礎、土
台及び柱を弾性部材を介して連結することにより、地震
により生じる荷重によって柱が土台から外れて建築物が
倒壊することを防止するものである。
[0004] These conventional seismic retrofitting devices connect the foundation, the base and the column via an elastic member to prevent the column from coming off the base and the building from collapsing due to the load generated by the earthquake. is there.

【0005】しかしながら、特開平10−169210
号及び実用新案登録第3046700号の耐震補強装置
は、地震によって両部材に発生する荷重の内、基礎固定
部材と上部固定部材との上下の引っ張り方向にかかる荷
重のみを緩衝するものであるため、両部材が相互に左
右、前後に移動する方向や、左右、前後に揺動する方向
に荷重が生じた場合は、その荷重を緩衝することができ
ない。また、第3058888号の耐震補強装置につい
ては、弾性部材が上下方向及び前後方向に設けられたプ
レートで挟持されているため、上下方向のみならず前後
方向の荷重も緩衝することはできるが、弾性部材が左右
方向から前記プレート間に挿入される構成となっている
ため、左右方向に大きな荷重がかかった場合は荷重を緩
衝することができないという不都合がある。
However, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 10-169210 discloses
No. 3046700 and the seismic reinforcement device of Utility Model Registration No. 3046700 are designed to buffer only the load applied to the vertical fixing direction between the foundation fixing member and the upper fixing member among the loads generated by both members due to the earthquake. If a load is generated in a direction in which the two members move left and right and back and forth, and in a direction in which the two members swing right and left and back and forth, the load cannot be buffered. Further, in the seismic retrofitting device of No. 3058888, since the elastic member is sandwiched between the plates provided in the vertical direction and the front-rear direction, the load can be buffered not only in the vertical direction but also in the front-rear direction. Since the member is inserted between the plates from the left and right, there is a disadvantage that when a large load is applied in the left and right direction, the load cannot be buffered.

【0006】[0006]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明は、耐震補強装
置の改良を目的とし、さらに詳しくは前記不都合を解消
するために、基礎、土台及び柱の結合状態を補強すると
共に、上下方向のみならず、前後左右の移動、前後左右
の揺動又はこれらの複合方向の荷重も緩衝することがで
きる耐震補強装置を提供することを目的とする。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention aims to improve a seismic retrofitting device. More specifically, in order to solve the above-mentioned inconvenience, it is necessary to reinforce the connection state of a foundation, a base and a column, and to improve the condition only in the vertical direction. It is another object of the present invention to provide a seismic retrofitting device capable of buffering a load in a front-rear and left-right movement, a front-back and left-right swing, or a combined direction thereof.

【0007】[0007]

【課題を解決するための手段】前記目的を達成するため
に、本発明の第1の態様の耐震補強装置は、基礎上に土
台が固定され、該土台上に柱が結合されてなる木造建築
物を補強する耐震補強装置であって、前記基礎に固定さ
れる基礎固定部材と、少なくとも前記柱に固定される上
部固定部材と、前記基礎固定部材に前記上部固定部材と
連結するために設けられた板状の第1連結部と、前記上
部固定部材に前記基礎固定部材と連結するために設けら
れた板状の第2連結部とを備え、前記第1連結部と前記
第2連結部とが前記基礎固定部材が固定される基礎の表
面あるいは前記上部固定部材が固定される柱の表面と平
行に対向すると共に、前記第1連結部と前記第2連結部
とが互いに間隔を存して重合するように設けられ、前記
第1連結部と前記第2連結部との間隔に弾性部材を固定
してなることを特徴とする。
In order to achieve the above object, a seismic retrofitting device according to a first aspect of the present invention is a wooden building having a base fixed on a foundation and columns connected to the base. A seismic retrofitting device for reinforcing an object, comprising: a base fixing member fixed to the foundation; an upper fixing member fixed to at least the pillar; and a base fixing member connected to the upper fixing member. A first connecting portion having a plate shape, and a second connecting portion having a plate shape provided for connecting the base fixing member to the upper fixing member, wherein the first connecting portion, the second connecting portion, Is opposed in parallel to the surface of the foundation to which the foundation fixing member is fixed or the surface of the column to which the upper fixing member is fixed, and the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion are spaced apart from each other. Provided so as to be superimposed, the first connecting portion and the Characterized by comprising an elastic member is fixed to the spacing between the second coupling portion.

【0008】第1の態様の耐震補強装置によれば、前記
基礎固定部材と前記上部固定部材とが前記第1連結部と
前記第2連結部とを介して弾性部材により連結される。
従って、基礎と柱、あるいは基礎と土台と柱とが弾性部
材によって連結されるため、地震により生じる荷重によ
って柱が土台から抜けることを防止することができる。
また、前記第1連結部と前記第2連結部とは板状であ
り、さらに前記基礎の表面あるいは前記柱の表面と平行
に対向して設けられているので、これらの部材の前方へ
の突出量を小さくすることができる。また、前記第1連
結部と前記第2連結部は板状であり、両部材に弾性部材
が固定されているので、上下方向のみならず、前後左右
の移動、前後左右の揺動又はこれらの複合方向の荷重も
緩衝することができる。
[0008] According to the seismic retrofitting device of the first aspect, the foundation fixing member and the upper fixing member are connected by the elastic member via the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion.
Therefore, since the foundation and the column or the foundation and the base and the column are connected by the elastic member, it is possible to prevent the column from coming off from the foundation due to a load generated by an earthquake.
In addition, since the first connection portion and the second connection portion are plate-shaped and are provided so as to be opposed to the surface of the foundation or the surface of the column in parallel, the members project forward. The amount can be reduced. Further, since the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion are plate-shaped and elastic members are fixed to both members, not only the vertical direction, but also the front-back and left-right movement, the front-back and left-right swinging or Loads in multiple directions can also be buffered.

【0009】ところで、基礎、土台及び柱を補強するた
めには、これらを剛体により結合することも考えられる
が、このようにすると柱や梁の結合部等の他の箇所へ荷
重が集中するおそれがある。また、この種の耐震補強装
置は、建築物の施工後に取付けるものであるため、当該
装置を木ネジ等の螺着部材で外壁を介して木材で形成さ
れている土台や柱に固定する必要がある。従って、例え
ば道路脇に建築された建築物では車が通る度に建築物自
体に振動が加わるため、基礎、土台及び柱を剛体により
補強すると螺着部材と木材との結合部分に振動が加わ
り、時間の経過により装置の結合状態が悪化するおそれ
がある。このため、本発明の耐震補強装置では、基礎、
土台及び柱を弾性部材を介して連結することにより他の
箇所への荷重の集中を防止すると共に、装置の結合部へ
の振動の伝達を防止している。
By the way, in order to reinforce the foundation, the base and the column, it is conceivable to connect them with a rigid body. However, in this case, the load may concentrate on other portions such as the joint of the column and the beam. There is. In addition, since this type of seismic retrofitting device is to be installed after building construction, it is necessary to fix the device to a base or pillar made of wood via an outer wall with a screw member such as a wood screw. is there. Therefore, for example, in a building built on the side of the road, vibration is applied to the building itself every time a car passes, so if the foundation, base and columns are reinforced with a rigid body, vibration will be applied to the joint between the screw member and the wood, With the passage of time, the coupling state of the devices may be deteriorated. For this reason, in the earthquake-resistant reinforcement device of the present invention, the foundation,
By connecting the base and the column via an elastic member, the concentration of the load on other portions is prevented, and the transmission of vibration to the connecting portion of the device is prevented.

【0010】また、前記第1の態様の耐震補強装置にお
いては、前記第1連結部又は前記第2連結部の一方の連
結部から他方の連結部と上下方向に間隔を存するように
延設され、前記第1連結部と前記第2連結部とが上下方
向に互いに離反する方向に移動したときに他方の連結部
に係止される係止部を設けることが好ましい。これによ
れば、前記係止部により前記第1連結部と前記第2連結
部とが所定の前記間隔以上は離反しないので、非常に規
模の大きい地震の際にも確実に柱が土台から抜けること
を防止することができる。
Further, in the seismic retrofitting device according to the first aspect, one of the first connecting portion or the second connecting portion extends from the other connecting portion so as to be vertically spaced from the other connecting portion. It is preferable to provide a locking portion that is locked to the other connecting portion when the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion move in directions vertically separated from each other. According to this, since the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion are not separated from each other by the predetermined distance or more due to the locking portion, the column can be securely removed from the base even in the case of a very large earthquake. Can be prevented.

【0011】本発明の第2の態様の耐震補強装置は、基
礎上に土台が固定され、該土台上に柱が結合されてなる
木造建築物を補強する耐震補強装置であって、前記基礎
に固定される基礎固定部材と、少なくとも前記柱に固定
される上部固定部材と、前記基礎固定部材に前記上部固
定部材と連結するために設けられた板状の第1連結部
と、前記上部固定部材に前記基礎固定部材と連結するた
めに設けられた板状の第2連結部とを備え、前記第1連
結部又は前記第2連結部のいずれか一方の連結部に他方
の連結部に向けて突出する突出部が設けられ、他方の連
結部に前記突出部を間隔を存して貫通させる貫通孔が設
けられ、一方の連結部に取付自在の固定板が設けられ、
前記貫通孔と前記突出部との間に弾性部材を装着して前
記突出部を前記貫通孔に貫通させて両連結部を連結する
と共に、一方の連結部と他方の連結部との間及び前記固
定板と他方の連結部との間に弾性部材を挟持してなるこ
とを特徴とする。
[0011] A seismic retrofitting device according to a second aspect of the present invention is a seismic retrofitting device that reinforces a wooden building having a base fixed on a foundation and pillars connected to the foundation. A base fixing member to be fixed, an upper fixing member fixed to at least the pillar, a first plate-shaped connecting portion provided for connecting the upper fixing member to the base fixing member, and the upper fixing member And a plate-shaped second connecting portion provided for connecting to the foundation fixing member. The connecting portion of one of the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion is directed toward the other connecting portion. A protruding protrusion is provided, a through hole is provided in the other connecting portion to penetrate the protruding portion at an interval, and a fixing plate attachable to one connecting portion is provided,
An elastic member is attached between the through-hole and the protruding portion, and the protruding portion is penetrated through the through-hole to connect the two connecting portions, and between one connecting portion and the other connecting portion, and An elastic member is sandwiched between the fixed plate and the other connecting portion.

【0012】第2の態様の耐震補強装置によれば、前記
突出部が弾性部材を介して前記貫通孔に貫通されている
ので、一方の連結部と他方の連結部とが互いにずれる方
向に荷重が生じた場合は、前記突出部と前記貫通孔との
間に装着された弾性部材により当該荷重が緩衝されると
共に、前記突出部が前記貫通孔に係止される。また、一
方の連結部と他方の連結部とが互いに離反する方向に荷
重が生じた場合も、一方の連結部と前記固定板とにより
弾性部材を介して他方の連結部を挟持しているので当該
荷重が緩衝されると共に、他方の連結部が一方の連結部
に係止される。また、両連結部及び固定板が板状に形成
されているので、両連結部に揺動方向の荷重が生じた場
合も、当該揺動方向の荷重を緩衝することができる。
According to the seismic reinforcement device of the second aspect, since the projecting portion is penetrated through the through hole via the elastic member, the load is applied in a direction in which one connecting portion and the other connecting portion are displaced from each other. When this occurs, the load is buffered by the elastic member mounted between the protrusion and the through hole, and the protrusion is locked in the through hole. Further, even when a load is generated in a direction in which one connecting portion and the other connecting portion are separated from each other, the other connecting portion is sandwiched by the one connecting portion and the fixing plate via an elastic member. The load is buffered, and the other connecting portion is locked to the one connecting portion. Further, since both the connecting portions and the fixing plate are formed in a plate shape, even if a load in the swinging direction is applied to both the connecting portions, the load in the swinging direction can be buffered.

【0013】従って、本態様の耐震補強装置によっても
地震により生じる荷重によって柱が土台から抜けること
を防止することができる。また、上下方向のみならず、
前後左右の移動、前後左右の揺動又はこれらの複合方向
の荷重も緩衝することができる。
Accordingly, the column can be prevented from falling off the base due to the load caused by the earthquake even with the seismic reinforcement device of this embodiment. Also, not only in the vertical direction,
It can also absorb a load in the front-back, left-right movement, front-back left-right swing, or a combination thereof.

【0014】本発明の第3の態様の耐震補強装置は、基
礎上に土台が固定され、該土台上に柱が結合されてなる
木造建築物を補強する耐震補強装置であって、前記基礎
に固定される基礎固定部材と、少なくとも前記柱に固定
される上部固定部材と、前記基礎固定部材に前記上部固
定部材と連結するために設けられた第1連結部と、前記
上部固定部材に前記基礎固定部材と連結するために設け
られた第2連結部とを備え、前記第1連結部又は前記第
2連結部のいずれか一方の連結部に鉛直方向に向けて両
端が開放された筒状部が設けられ、他方の連結部に前記
筒状部と間隔を存して前記筒状部を貫通し前記筒状部か
ら突出する軸状部が設けられ、前記筒状部から突出した
軸状部に前記筒状部の端部と間隔を存して抑止部が設け
られ、前記筒状部と前記軸状部との間隔及び前記抑止部
と前記筒状部の端部との間隔に弾性部材を挟持してなる
ことを特徴とする。
[0014] A seismic retrofitting device according to a third aspect of the present invention is a seismic retrofitting device for reinforcing a wooden building having a foundation fixed on a foundation and columns connected to the foundation, wherein the foundation is fixed to the foundation. A base fixing member to be fixed, an upper fixing member fixed to at least the column, a first connecting portion provided to connect the upper fixing member to the base fixing member, and a base connected to the upper fixing member. A second connecting portion provided for connecting to a fixing member, and a tubular portion having both ends opened vertically in one of the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion. Is provided, and the other connecting portion is provided with a shaft portion that penetrates through the cylindrical portion at a distance from the cylindrical portion and protrudes from the cylindrical portion, and the shaft portion protrudes from the cylindrical portion. A suppressing portion is provided at an interval from an end of the cylindrical portion, and the cylindrical portion Characterized by comprising sandwiching an elastic member to the distance between the ends of the tubular portion and the spacing and the restraining portion of the shaft-like portion.

【0015】第3の態様の耐震補強装置によれば、前記
第1連結部と前記第2連結部との間に上下方向に互いに
離反する方向の荷重が生じた場合は、前記筒状部の端部
と前記抑止部との間に挟持された弾性部材によって荷重
が緩衝される。また、前記筒状部は前記抑止部によって
係止されるので、地震により生じる荷重によって柱が土
台から抜けることを防止することができる。また、前後
左右の移動、前後左右の揺動又はこれらの複合方向の荷
重が生じた場合も、前記筒状部と前記軸状部との間に挟
持されている弾性部材によってこれらの荷重を緩衝する
ことができる。
According to the seismic retrofitting device of the third aspect, when a load is generated between the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion in directions that are separated from each other in the up-down direction, the cylindrical portion is The load is buffered by the elastic member sandwiched between the end portion and the restraining portion. Further, since the cylindrical portion is locked by the restraining portion, it is possible to prevent the column from coming off the base due to the load generated by the earthquake. Also, when a load in the front-back and left-right movement, front-back left-right swing, or a combination thereof is generated, these loads are buffered by the elastic member sandwiched between the cylindrical portion and the shaft portion. can do.

【0016】本発明の第4の態様の耐震補強装置は、基
礎上に土台が固定され、該土台上に柱が結合されてなる
木造建築物を補強する耐震補強装置であって、前記基礎
に固定される基礎固定部材と、少なくとも前記柱に固定
される上部固定部材と、前記基礎固定部材に前記上部固
定部材と連結するために設けられた第1連結部と、前記
上部固定部材に前記基礎固定部材と連結するために設け
られた第2連結部とを備え、前記第1連結部又は前記第
2連結部のいずれか一方の連結部に少なくとも前後左右
及び他方の連結部側に壁を備えた箱部が設けられ、他方
の連結部に前記箱部の前後及び左右の内壁と間隔を存し
て内装される内装部が設けられ、該内装部に前記箱部の
他方の連結部側の内壁との間に間隔を存して突出する突
出部が設けられ、前記箱部と前記内装部の間隙及び前記
箱部と前記突出部の間隔に弾性部材を挟持してなること
を特徴とする。
A seismic retrofitting device according to a fourth aspect of the present invention is a seismic retrofitting device for reinforcing a wooden building having a foundation fixed on a foundation and columns connected to the foundation, wherein the foundation is A base fixing member to be fixed, an upper fixing member fixed to at least the column, a first connecting portion provided to connect the upper fixing member to the base fixing member, and a base connected to the upper fixing member. A second connecting portion provided for connecting with the fixing member, and a wall is provided on at least one of the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion at the front, rear, left, right, and the other connecting portion sides. The box portion is provided, and the other connecting portion is provided with an interior portion which is internally provided with an interval between the front and rear and left and right inner walls of the box portion, and the interior portion is provided on the other connecting portion side of the box portion. A protrusion that protrudes with an interval between the inner wall is provided, An elastic member sandwiching serial box portion and the gap and the box portion of the interior portion to the spacing of the projecting portion, characterized by comprising.

【0017】第4の態様の耐震補強装置によれば、前記
第1連結部と前記第2連結部との間に上下方向に互いに
離反する方向の荷重が生じた場合は、前記箱部の他の連
結部側の内壁と前記突出部とにより挟持された弾性部材
によって荷重が緩衝される。また、前記突出部が弾性部
材を介して前記箱部の内壁に係止されるので、地震によ
る荷重によって柱が土台から抜けることを防止すること
ができる。また、前記内装部は前記箱部内で弾性部材に
より前後及び左右方向に挟持されているので、上下方向
のみならず、前後左右の移動、前後左右の揺動又はこれ
らの複合方向の荷重も緩衝することができる。
According to the seismic retrofitting device of the fourth aspect, when a load is generated between the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion in a direction in which the loads are separated from each other in the up-down direction, the other portion of the box portion is used. The load is buffered by the elastic member sandwiched between the inner wall on the side of the connecting portion and the protrusion. Further, since the protruding portion is locked to the inner wall of the box portion via the elastic member, it is possible to prevent the column from coming off the base due to a load due to an earthquake. Further, since the interior part is sandwiched in the front and rear and left and right directions by the elastic member in the box part, it absorbs not only the vertical direction but also the front and rear and left and right movement, the front and rear left and right swing, or the load in the combined direction thereof. be able to.

【0018】本発明の第5の態様の耐震補強装置は、基
礎上に土台が固定され、該土台上に柱が結合されてなる
木造建築物を補強し、該木造建築物の複数の壁面に取り
付けられる耐震補強装置であって、前記基礎に固定され
る基礎固定部材と、少なくとも前記柱に固定される上部
固定部材と、前記基礎固定部材に前記上部固定部材と連
結するために設けられた第1連結部と、前記上部固定部
材に前記基礎固定部材と連結するために設けられた第2
連結部とを備え、前記第1連結部又は前記第2連結部の
いずれか一方の連結部に他方の連結部に向けて突出する
内筒部が設けられ、他方の連結部に前記内筒部と間隔を
存して該内筒部に外嵌される外筒部が設けられ、前記内
筒部と前記外筒部との間隔に弾性部材を配設し、前記第
1連結部と前記第2連結部とに前記内筒部と前記外筒部
との相対的な回動を抑止する回動抑止部が設けられてい
ることを特徴とする。
The seismic retrofitting device according to a fifth aspect of the present invention reinforces a wooden building in which a base is fixed on a foundation and columns are connected to the base, and a plurality of wall surfaces of the wooden building are provided. A seismic retrofitting device to be attached, wherein a foundation fixing member fixed to the foundation, an upper fixing member fixed to at least the pillar, and a second fixing member provided on the foundation fixing member for coupling with the upper fixing member. (1) a connecting portion, and a second provided on the upper fixing member for connecting with the base fixing member.
A connecting portion, wherein one of the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion is provided with an inner cylindrical portion protruding toward the other connecting portion, and the other connecting portion is provided with the inner cylindrical portion. An outer tube portion fitted to the inner tube portion with an interval provided, an elastic member is disposed at a space between the inner tube portion and the outer tube portion, and the first connecting portion and the first The two connecting portions are provided with a rotation inhibiting portion for inhibiting relative rotation between the inner cylindrical portion and the outer cylindrical portion.

【0019】第5の態様の耐震補強装置によれば、前記
第1連結部と前記第2連結部との間に上下方向に互いに
離反する方向の荷重が生じた場合は、前記内筒部と前記
外筒部との間隙に配設された弾性部材によって荷重が緩
衝される。また、前記内筒部と前記外筒部とが前記弾性
部材を介して係止されるので、地震による荷重によって
柱が土台から抜けることを防止することができる。ま
た、前記内筒部と前記外筒部とは上下方向のみならず左
右方向又はこれらの複合方向にも係止される。さらに、
前記第1連結部と前記第2連結部とに設けられた前記回
動抑止部によって前記内筒部と前記外筒部との相対的な
回動方向の動きを抑制することができる。これにより柱
と土台との左右方向又は上下左右の複合方向の動きと揺
動も抑止することができる。この回動抑止部は、前記内
筒部及び前記外筒部を例えば四角形、六角形或いは八角
形等の角筒状に形成した場合は、前記内筒部及び前記外
筒部自体が回動抑止部となる。
According to the seismic retrofitting device of the fifth aspect, when a load is generated between the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion in a direction in which the loads are separated from each other in the up-down direction, the inner cylindrical portion is connected to the inner connecting portion. The load is buffered by the elastic member disposed in the gap with the outer cylinder. Further, since the inner cylindrical portion and the outer cylindrical portion are locked via the elastic member, it is possible to prevent the column from coming off the base due to a load due to an earthquake. Further, the inner cylindrical portion and the outer cylindrical portion are locked not only in the vertical direction but also in the horizontal direction or a combined direction thereof. further,
The rotation suppressing portions provided on the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion can suppress the movement of the inner cylinder portion and the outer cylinder portion in the relative rotation direction. Thereby, the movement and the swing of the column and the base in the left-right direction or the combined direction of up-down and left-right can also be suppressed. When the inner cylinder portion and the outer cylinder portion are formed in a rectangular tube shape such as a square, a hexagon, or an octagon, the rotation suppression portion is configured to inhibit the rotation of the inner cylinder portion and the outer cylinder portion. Department.

【0020】また、前記内筒部及び前記外筒部が円筒状
の場合は、前記回動抑止部が、前記第1連結部又は前記
第2連結部のいずれか一方の連結部に設けられた前記内
筒部の内周面に設けられた第1平面部と、他方の連結部
に設けられ前記外筒部の内部から突出して前記内筒部の
内部に挿入され前記第1平面部と間隔を存して対向する
第2平面部を有する突出部とからなり、前記第1平面部
と前記第2平面部との間に弾性部材を配設してもよい。
これによれば、前記内筒部と前記外筒部との相対的な回
動が前記第1平面部と前記第2平面部とによって抑止さ
れるので、柱と土台との揺動を抑止することができる。
In the case where the inner cylindrical portion and the outer cylindrical portion are cylindrical, the rotation suppressing portion is provided on one of the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion. A first flat portion provided on an inner peripheral surface of the inner cylindrical portion, and a first flat portion provided on the other connecting portion and protruding from the inside of the outer cylindrical portion and inserted into the inner cylindrical portion and spaced from the first flat portion; And a projecting portion having a second flat portion facing the first flat portion, and an elastic member may be provided between the first flat portion and the second flat portion.
According to this, since the relative rotation between the inner cylindrical portion and the outer cylindrical portion is suppressed by the first flat portion and the second flat portion, the swing of the column and the base is suppressed. be able to.

【0021】前記第1乃至第5の態様の耐震補強装置に
おいては、前記上部固定部材が、前記柱に沿って縦方向
に延設されると共に前記土台に沿って横方向に延設さ
れ、前記土台と前記柱とに固定されるものであることが
好ましい。これによれば、前記上部固定部材がL字状又
は逆T字状に形成されて前記土台と前記柱との結合状態
を補強するものであるため、基礎、土台及び柱の補強の
みならず、土台と柱とによって形成される壁の補強も行
うことができ、木造建築物をより強固に補強することが
できる。
In the seismic retrofitting device according to the first to fifth aspects, the upper fixing member extends vertically along the column and extends laterally along the base. Preferably, it is fixed to a base and the pillar. According to this, since the upper fixing member is formed in an L-shape or an inverted T-shape to reinforce the joint between the base and the column, not only the foundation, the base and the column, but also The wall formed by the base and the pillar can be reinforced, and the wooden building can be reinforced more strongly.

【0022】また、前記第1乃至第5の態様の耐震補強
装置において、前記上部固定部材を外壁材で覆われてい
る前記土台又は前記柱に螺着部材により固定するとき
は、前記螺着部材が配設される箇所の近傍の外壁材を前
記土台又は前記柱まで取り除いて凹部を設け、該凹部に
補強部材を設け、該補強部材を介して前記上部固定部材
を前記土台又は前記柱に螺着部材により固定することが
好ましい。
In the seismic retrofitting device according to the first to fifth aspects, when the upper fixing member is fixed to the base or the pillar covered with an outer wall material by a screwing member, the screwing member may be used. A recess is provided by removing the outer wall material in the vicinity of the location where the is provided to the base or the pillar, a reinforcing member is provided in the recess, and the upper fixing member is screwed to the base or the pillar via the reinforcing member. It is preferable to fix by a wearing member.

【0023】上部固定部材と土台又は柱との結合を強固
なものとするためには、上部固定部材の取付面の外壁材
を取り除いて土台や柱と直接結合させることが有効であ
るが、外壁材を取り除く作業が必要となるため施工が煩
雑となる。そこで、本発明の耐震補強装置では、前記上
部固定部材を前記土台又は柱に固定する螺着部材の近傍
の外壁材のみを取り除き、土台又は柱と前記上部固定部
材との間に補強部材を装着する。これにより、外壁材を
取り除く面積を小さくすることができるので上部固定部
材の取付面の外壁材を取り除く場合に比べて施工が容易
となると共に、前記上部固定部材と土台又は柱との結合
を強固なものとすることができる。
In order to strengthen the connection between the upper fixing member and the base or the column, it is effective to remove the outer wall material of the mounting surface of the upper fixing member and directly connect the upper fixing member to the base or the column. Since the work for removing the material is required, the construction is complicated. Therefore, in the earthquake-resistant reinforcement device of the present invention, only the outer wall material near the screw member for fixing the upper fixing member to the base or the column is removed, and a reinforcing member is attached between the base or the column and the upper fixing member. I do. Thereby, the area for removing the outer wall material can be reduced, so that the construction is easier as compared with the case where the outer wall material on the mounting surface of the upper fixing member is removed, and the connection between the upper fixing member and the base or the column is strengthened. It can be.

【0024】[0024]

【発明の実施の形態】次に、本発明の耐震補強装置の実
施形態について、図1乃至図9を参照して説明する。図
1は本発明の第1の実施形態の耐震補強装置を示す斜視
図、図2は図1のII−II線断面図、図3は第2の実
施形態の耐震補強装置を示す斜視図、図4は図3のIV
−IV線拡大断面図、図5は第2の実施形態の耐震補強
装置の分解斜視図、図6は第3の実施形態の耐震補強装
置を示す斜視図、図7は図6のVII−VII線拡大断
面図、図8は第4の実施形態の耐震補強装置の一部断面
図、図9は図8のIX−IX線断面図、図10は第5の
実施形態の耐震補強装置を示す斜視図、図11は第5の
実施形態の耐震補強装置の一部断面図、図12は第5の
実施形態の耐震補強装置の分解斜視図である。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Next, an embodiment of an earthquake-resistant reinforcement device of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 is a perspective view showing a seismic retrofitting device according to a first embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along line II-II of FIG. 1, FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing an antiseismic retrofitting device according to a second embodiment, FIG. 4 shows the IV of FIG.
5 is an exploded perspective view of the seismic retrofitting device of the second embodiment, FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing the seismic retrofitting device of the third embodiment, and FIG. 7 is a VII-VII of FIG. 8 is a partial cross-sectional view of the seismic retrofitting device of the fourth embodiment, FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view taken along line IX-IX of FIG. 8, and FIG. 10 shows the seismic retrofitting device of the fifth embodiment. FIG. 11 is a perspective view, FIG. 11 is a partial sectional view of the seismic retrofitting device of the fifth embodiment, and FIG. 12 is an exploded perspective view of the seismic retrofitting device of the fifth embodiment.

【0025】[0025]

【実施例1】まず、本発明の第1の実施形態について図
1及び図2を参照して説明する。本実施形態の耐震補強
装置Aは、図1に示すように、木造住宅の側面部に設置
されており、基礎Eに固定される基礎固定部材1aと、
土台F及び柱Gに外壁Hの表面側から固定される上部固
定部材2aとを備えている。
Embodiment 1 First, a first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. As shown in FIG. 1, a seismic retrofitting device A of the present embodiment is installed on a side surface of a wooden house, and includes a foundation fixing member 1a fixed to a foundation E.
An upper fixing member 2a is fixed to the base F and the column G from the surface side of the outer wall H.

【0026】基礎固定部材1aは、図1に示すように、
金属板により縦長の長方形に形成され、基礎Eに固定さ
れる第1固定部3aと、後述する上部固定部材2aに設
けられた第2連結部6aと重合する第1連結部4aとか
らなる。本実施形態では、この第1固定部3aと第1連
結部4aとは一体に形成されている。第1固定部3aの
左右には、後述する基礎Eに取り付けられた植え込みボ
ルト21を挿通するためのボルト孔(図示せず)がそれ
ぞれ上下2箇所に設けられている。また第1連結部4a
には、後述する弾性部材16aを取付けるためのネジ孔
(図示せず)が4箇所形成されている。
As shown in FIG. 1, the base fixing member 1a
The first fixing portion 3a is formed into a vertically long rectangle by a metal plate and is fixed to the base E, and the first connecting portion 4a overlaps with a second connecting portion 6a provided on an upper fixing member 2a described later. In the present embodiment, the first fixing portion 3a and the first connecting portion 4a are formed integrally. Bolt holes (not shown) for inserting studs 21 attached to a foundation E, which will be described later, are provided at two locations on the left and right sides of the first fixing portion 3a. Also, the first connecting portion 4a
Are formed with four screw holes (not shown) for attaching an elastic member 16a described later.

【0027】上部固定部材2aは、柱Gに沿って縦方向
に延設された金属板により形成され、土台F及び柱Gに
固定される第2固定部5aと、基礎固定部材1aの第1
連結部4aと重合する第2連結部6aとから形成されて
いる。第2固定部5aには、柱Gに螺着部材である木ネ
ジ7(ラグスクリュー)を螺着するための連通孔8aが
千鳥状に4箇所形成されている。また、上部固定部材2
aが土台Fと重合する箇所には、土台Fに螺着する木ネ
ジ7を挿通するための連通孔8bが4箇所形成されてい
る。
The upper fixing member 2a is formed of a metal plate extending in the vertical direction along the column G, and the second fixing portion 5a fixed to the base F and the column G, and the first fixing member 1a of the foundation fixing member 1a.
It is formed from a connecting portion 4a and a second connecting portion 6a that overlaps. In the second fixing portion 5a, four communication holes 8a for screwing a wood screw 7 (lag screw) which is a screwing member to the column G are formed in a staggered manner. Also, the upper fixing member 2
In the place where a overlaps with the base F, four communication holes 8b for inserting the wood screws 7 screwed to the base F are formed.

【0028】第2連結部6aは、本実施形態では第2固
定部5aとは別個の部材により形成されており、図1に
示すように正面視で縦長の長方形に形成され、側面視で
は図2に示すように略L字形に形成されている。また、
第2連結部6aの上方には第2固定部5a及び土台Fに
第2連結部6aを固定するための木ネジ7を挿通する連
通孔9aが4箇所設けられており、下方には後述する弾
性部材16aに設けられた植え込みボルト20を挿通す
るためのボルト孔9bが4箇所設けられている。
In the present embodiment, the second connecting portion 6a is formed of a member separate from the second fixing portion 5a. As shown in FIG. 1, the second connecting portion 6a is formed in a vertically long rectangular shape in a front view, and is formed in a side view. 2, it is formed in a substantially L-shape. Also,
Above the second connecting portion 6a, there are provided four communication holes 9a through which the wood screws 7 for fixing the second connecting portion 6a to the second fixing portion 5a and the base F are provided. Four bolt holes 9b for inserting the studs 20 provided in the elastic member 16a are provided.

【0029】また、第2連結部6aの下端部から第1連
結部4a側に向かって係止部10が延設されている。こ
の係止部10は側面部に設けられたリブ11により補強
され、この係止部10の先端部の上面にはゴム製の緩衝
部材12が設けられており、その上方の第1連結部4a
の下縁部と間隔を存して対向している。
An engaging portion 10 extends from the lower end of the second connecting portion 6a toward the first connecting portion 4a. The locking portion 10 is reinforced by a rib 11 provided on a side surface portion, and a rubber cushioning member 12 is provided on an upper surface of a tip portion of the locking portion 10, and a first connecting portion 4a above the rubber buffering member 12 is provided.
And at a distance from the lower edge.

【0030】また、本実施形態では、第2固定部5aに
設けられた連通孔8aの周囲の裏面に柱Gの表面まで外
壁Hを円形に削り取って凹部13を形成し、この凹部1
3には図2に示すように外壁Hとほぼ同じ厚さを有し幅
方向が肉厚の円筒形に形成された金属製の補強部材14
を設置している。この補強部材14により第2固定部5
aが外壁Hを介することなく柱Gと結合されるため、外
壁Hの材質に左右されずに両者を強固に結合することが
できる。また、第2固定部5aの裏面には、防水のため
のゴムシート15が一面に設けられている。
In the present embodiment, the outer wall H is cut in a circular shape up to the surface of the pillar G on the back surface around the communication hole 8a provided in the second fixing portion 5a to form the concave portion 13.
As shown in FIG. 2, a metal reinforcing member 14 having substantially the same thickness as the outer wall H and being formed in a cylindrical shape having a large width in the width direction as shown in FIG.
Is installed. The reinforcing member 14 allows the second fixing portion 5
Since a is connected to the column G without passing through the outer wall H, both can be firmly connected regardless of the material of the outer wall H. Further, a rubber sheet 15 for waterproofing is provided on one surface of the back surface of the second fixing portion 5a.

【0031】第1連結部4aと第2連結部6aとを連結
する弾性部材16aは、本実施形態では表裏の金属板1
7,18に固着されたゴム部材19である。表側の金属
板17には、前方に向けて4本の植え込みボルト20が
設けられており、この植え込みボルト20が第2連結部
6aに設けられたボルト孔9bに挿入されてナットによ
り固定される。裏側の金属板18には左右に2箇所ずつ
連通孔(図示せず)が設けられており、この連通孔にボ
ルト22を挿入して第1連結部4aに設けられたネジ孔
に螺合することにより第1連結部4aに固定する。
In the present embodiment, the elastic member 16a for connecting the first connecting portion 4a and the second connecting portion 6a is a metal plate 1 on both sides.
The rubber member 19 is fixed to the rubber members 7 and 18. The front side metal plate 17 is provided with four studs 20 facing forward, and these studs 20 are inserted into bolt holes 9b provided in the second connecting portion 6a and fixed by nuts. . The rear metal plate 18 is provided with two communication holes (not shown) on the left and right, and a bolt 22 is inserted into the communication hole and screwed into a screw hole provided in the first connecting portion 4a. Thereby, it is fixed to the first connecting portion 4a.

【0032】上記構成を備えた本実施形態の耐震補強装
置Aは、以下のようにして木造住宅に設置される。ま
ず、各部材が設置される場所を位置決めし、基礎Eの第
1固定部3aのボルト孔に対応する箇所にドリルで穴を
開けると共に、その穴の内部を特殊コンクリートで補強
して植え込みボルト21(ケミカルアンカー)を設置す
る。また、第2固定部5aの連通孔8aの周囲の外壁H
を円形に取り除いて凹部13を形成し、この凹部13に
補強部材14を嵌合させる。
The seismic retrofitting device A of the present embodiment having the above configuration is installed in a wooden house as follows. First, a place where each member is installed is positioned, a hole is drilled at a position corresponding to the bolt hole of the first fixing portion 3a of the foundation E, and the inside of the hole is reinforced with special concrete and the studs 21 are inserted. (Chemical anchor) is installed. Further, an outer wall H around the communication hole 8a of the second fixing portion 5a.
Is removed to form a recess 13, and a reinforcing member 14 is fitted into the recess 13.

【0033】次に、植え込みボルト21に第1固定部3
aのボルト孔を挿通して、ナットを用いて第1固定部3
aを基礎Eに固定する。また、第2固定部5aの裏面に
ゴムシート15を貼付し、木ネジ7を連通孔8a及び補
強部材14に挿通して柱Gに螺着し、第2固定部5aを
柱Gに固定する。
Next, the first fixing portion 3 is attached to the stud 21.
a through the bolt hole of the first fixing portion 3 using a nut.
a is fixed to the foundation E. In addition, a rubber sheet 15 is attached to the back surface of the second fixing portion 5a, the wood screw 7 is inserted into the communication hole 8a and the reinforcing member 14, and screwed to the column G, and the second fixing portion 5a is fixed to the column G. .

【0034】次に、第1連結部4aに弾性部材16aの
裏側の金属板18をボルト22で固定する。そして、第
2連結部6aのボルト孔9bに弾性部材16aの植え込
みボルト20を挿通し、ナットを用いて第2連結部6a
を弾性部材16aに固定すると共に、上部の連通孔9a
に木ネジ7を挿通して第2連結部6aと第2固定部5a
とを重合させて土台Fに固定する。
Next, the metal plate 18 on the back side of the elastic member 16a is fixed to the first connecting portion 4a with bolts 22. Then, the stud 20 of the elastic member 16a is inserted into the bolt hole 9b of the second connecting portion 6a, and the second connecting portion 6a is
Is fixed to the elastic member 16a, and the upper communication hole 9a
The second connecting portion 6a and the second fixing portion 5a
Are polymerized and fixed to the base F.

【0035】第1の実施形態の耐震補強装置Aは、上記
のように木造住宅に設置されているので、以下のように
地震により発生する荷重を緩衝する。まず、地震の縦揺
れによって基礎Eと土台F及び柱Gとの間で離反する方
向に荷重が生じた場合は、土台Fと柱Gとは上部固定部
材2aによって結合されているので、基礎Eと土台Fと
の間に離反する方向の荷重がかかる。ここで、基礎Eに
は基礎固定部材1aが固定されており、土台Fには上部
固定部材2aが固定されている。従って、基礎固定部材
1aと上部固定部材2aとの間に離反する方向の荷重が
かかるが、基礎固定部材1aと上部固定部材2aは、第
1及び第2連結部4a,6aを介して弾性部材16aに
より連結されているので、この弾性部材16aによって
荷重が緩衝されると共に基礎Eと土台Fとの互いに離反
する方向への移動が抑制される。
Since the seismic retrofitting device A of the first embodiment is installed in a wooden house as described above, it absorbs a load generated by an earthquake as follows. First, when a load is generated in a direction away from the foundation E and the base F and the column G due to the pitching of the earthquake, the base F and the column G are connected by the upper fixing member 2a. A load in a direction separating from the base F is applied. Here, a foundation fixing member 1a is fixed to the foundation E, and an upper fixing member 2a is fixed to the base F. Accordingly, a load in a direction away from the base fixing member 1a and the upper fixing member 2a is applied. However, the base fixing member 1a and the upper fixing member 2a are elastic members via the first and second connecting portions 4a and 6a. Since the elastic members 16a are connected by the elastic members 16a, the load is buffered, and the movement of the foundation E and the base F in directions away from each other is suppressed.

【0036】また、地震が非常に大規模であった場合で
も、第2連結部6aの下端部に設けられた係止部10が
第1連結部4aの下縁部に係止されるので、基礎固定部
材1aと上部固定部材2aとは係止部10と第1連結部
4aとの間隙以上の距離は離反しない。さらに、係止部
10の上面には緩衝部材12が設けられているので、係
止部10と第1連結部4aとが衝突する際も衝撃が緩和
される。
Even if the earthquake is very large, the locking portion 10 provided at the lower end of the second connecting portion 6a is locked to the lower edge of the first connecting portion 4a. The base fixing member 1a and the upper fixing member 2a do not separate from each other by a distance larger than the gap between the locking portion 10 and the first connecting portion 4a. Furthermore, since the cushioning member 12 is provided on the upper surface of the locking portion 10, the impact is also reduced when the locking portion 10 collides with the first connecting portion 4a.

【0037】また、地震の横揺れによって前後、左右の
揺れや、前後、左右の揺動があった場合であっても、第
1連結部4aと第2連結部6aとの重合面が板状であ
り、弾性部材16aが両連結部4a,6aに固定されて
いるため、どの方向の荷重も弾性部材16aによって緩
衝することができる。
Further, even if there is a back-and-forth, right-and-left swing, and a back-and-forth and right-and-left swing due to the horizontal shake of the earthquake, the overlapping surface of the first connecting portion 4a and the second connecting portion 6a has a plate-like shape. Since the elastic member 16a is fixed to the connecting portions 4a and 6a, a load in any direction can be buffered by the elastic member 16a.

【0038】また、基礎固定部材1aと上部固定部材2
aとは、弾性部材16aを介して連結されているので、
柱Gの上部の梁(図示せず)との結合部等の他の箇所に
地震による荷重が集中することがない。また、木造住宅
の近くの道路からの振動が木造住宅に伝達され、基礎固
定部材1aと上部固定部材2aとの間に細かい振動が生
じた場合であっても、このような振動は弾性部材16a
により吸収されるので、木ネジ7及び植え込みボルト2
1には振動が伝わりにくいため、木ネジ7及び植え込み
ボルト21の結合状態が良好に維持される。
The base fixing member 1a and the upper fixing member 2
Since a is connected via the elastic member 16a,
The load due to the earthquake does not concentrate on other portions such as the joint with the beam (not shown) on the upper part of the column G. Further, even when vibrations from a road near the wooden house are transmitted to the wooden house and fine vibrations occur between the foundation fixing member 1a and the upper fixing member 2a, such vibrations are generated by the elastic member 16a.
Wood screws 7 and studs 2
Since the vibration is hardly transmitted to 1, the connection state of the wood screw 7 and the stud 21 is favorably maintained.

【0039】さらに、第1の実施形態の耐震補強装置A
は、図2に示すように装置全体が前後方向に薄く形成さ
れているので、例えば木造住宅が塀により囲まれてお
り、外壁と塀との距離が狭い場所であっても本実施形態
の耐震補強装置Aを設置することができる。
Furthermore, the seismic retrofitting device A of the first embodiment
As shown in FIG. 2, since the entire device is formed thin in the front-rear direction, for example, a wooden house is surrounded by a fence, and even when the distance between the outer wall and the fence is small, the seismic A reinforcing device A can be installed.

【0040】尚、上記第1の実施形態では、第2連結部
6aを下方に延設して第1連結部4aと重合させている
が、これに限らず第1連結部4aを上方に延設して第2
連結部6aと重合させてもよく、両連結部4a,6aを
互いに延設して重合させてもよい。また、上部固定部材
2aにより土台Fと柱Gとを固定しているが、これに限
らず柱Gのみに固定してもよい。このようにした場合で
あっても、柱Gと基礎Eとは土台Fを挟んで弾性部材1
6aにより連結されるので、柱Gが土台Fから抜けるこ
とを防止することができる。
In the first embodiment, the second connecting portion 6a extends downward and overlaps the first connecting portion 4a. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and the first connecting portion 4a extends upward. Second
The connecting portions 6a may be polymerized, or the connecting portions 4a and 6a may be extended and polymerized. Further, the base F and the column G are fixed by the upper fixing member 2a, but the present invention is not limited to this, and the column F may be fixed only to the column G. Even in such a case, the column G and the foundation E are connected to the elastic member 1 with the base F interposed therebetween.
6A, the pillar G can be prevented from coming off the base F.

【0041】また、弾性部材16aは、第1連結部4a
と第2連結部6aとは別個に形成されたものを用いてい
るが、第1連結部4a及び第2連結部6aの双方、又は
どちらか一方と一体に形成したものを用いてもよい。ま
た、通常、基礎Eと外壁Hの表面とは、図2に示すよう
に段差があるが、この段差は木造建築物毎に様々である
ので、その段差の相違に対応するために、第2連結部6
aと第2固定部5aとの間、あるいは弾性部材16aの
裏側の金属板18と第1連結部4aとの間等にスペーサ
を入れてもよい。また、上記実施形態では係止部10は
第1連結部4aの下端縁に対向させているが、さらに第
1連結部4aの下端縁にも第2連結部6a側に向けて突
出する係止部(図示せず)を設けてもよい。
The elastic member 16a is connected to the first connecting portion 4a.
Although the one formed separately from the first and second connecting parts 6a is used, the one formed integrally with both or one of the first connecting part 4a and the second connecting part 6a may be used. Also, usually, there is a step between the foundation E and the surface of the outer wall H as shown in FIG. 2, but since this step varies from one wooden building to another, a second step is required to cope with the difference in the step. Connecting part 6
A spacer may be inserted between the first fixing portion 5a and the metal plate 18 on the back side of the elastic member 16a and the first connecting portion 4a. In the above embodiment, the locking portion 10 is opposed to the lower edge of the first connecting portion 4a. However, the locking portion 10 protrudes toward the second connecting portion 6a also at the lower edge of the first connecting portion 4a. A unit (not shown) may be provided.

【0042】[0042]

【実施例2】次に、本発明の第2の実施形態について図
3乃至図5を参照して説明する。尚、本実施形態におい
て上記第1の実施形態と同一の部材は同一の符号を付し
て詳細な説明は省略する。本実施形態の耐震補強装置B
は、図3に示すように、木造住宅の隅角部に設置されて
おり、基礎Eに固定される基礎固定部材1bと、土台F
及び柱Gに外壁Hの表面側から固定される上部固定部材
2bとを備えている。
Embodiment 2 Next, a second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. In this embodiment, the same members as those in the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and detailed description is omitted. Seismic reinforcement device B of this embodiment
Is installed at a corner of a wooden house, as shown in FIG. 3, and a foundation fixing member 1b fixed to the foundation E;
And an upper fixing member 2b fixed to the column G from the surface side of the outer wall H.

【0043】本実施形態では、基礎固定部材1bは、木
造住宅の隅角部に固定されるものであるため、図3に示
すように、平面視でL字状に形成されている。また、上
部固定部材2bは、第2固定部5bが柱Gに沿って縦方
向に延設されているのみならず、土台Fに沿って横方向
にも延設されている。この横方向に延設される第2固定
部5bは、鉛直方向に延設される第2固定部5bと重合
する箇所に、その厚さ分だけ前方に突出するよう曲げ加
工がなされている。また、本実施形態では、図4及び図
5に示すように、縦方向に延設された第2固定部5bの
裏面のみならず、横方向に延設された第2固定部5bの
裏面、及び両者が重合する箇所の裏面にも凹部13及び
補強部材14を設けている。
In this embodiment, since the foundation fixing member 1b is fixed to the corner of a wooden house, it is formed in an L shape in plan view as shown in FIG. In the upper fixing member 2b, not only the second fixing portion 5b extends in the vertical direction along the column G, but also extends in the horizontal direction along the base F. The second fixing portion 5b extending in the lateral direction is bent at a position where the second fixing portion 5b extending in the vertical direction overlaps with the second fixing portion 5b so as to protrude forward by the thickness thereof. In this embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, not only the back surface of the second fixing portion 5b extending in the vertical direction but also the back surface of the second fixing portion 5b extending in the horizontal direction. In addition, a concave portion 13 and a reinforcing member 14 are also provided on the back surface where the two are superimposed.

【0044】本実施形態の第1連結部4bは、図4及び
図5に示すように、第1固定部3bに固定される後面板
31と、その左右から前方に延設される側面板32と、
その前面に設けられる前面板33と、前面板33の前方
に突出し左右2箇所に設けられた突出部34とを備えて
いる。後面板31には、第1固定部3bに固定するため
の連通孔35が4箇所設けられている。また、突出部3
4の中心は前後方向に連通孔36が設けられており、突
出部34の周囲には後述する弾性部材16bである筒状
のゴム部材38が装着される。
As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the first connecting portion 4b of the present embodiment comprises a rear plate 31 fixed to the first fixing portion 3b and a side plate 32 extending forward from the left and right. When,
It has a front plate 33 provided on the front surface thereof, and protrusions 34 protruding forward of the front plate 33 and provided at two right and left portions. The rear plate 31 is provided with four communication holes 35 for fixing to the first fixing portion 3b. Also, the protrusion 3
A communication hole 36 is provided in the center of 4 in the front-rear direction, and a cylindrical rubber member 38, which is an elastic member 16 b described later, is mounted around the protrusion 34.

【0045】第2連結部6bは、縦長の長方形状に形成
され、その上部には第2固定部5bに固定するための連
通孔9aが4箇所設けられており、その下部には突出部
34及び筒状のゴム部材38を挿通するための貫通孔3
7が左右2箇所に設けられている。この貫通孔37の内
径は、筒状のゴム部材38の外径とほぼ同径に形成され
ている。
The second connecting portion 6b is formed in a vertically long rectangular shape, and is provided with four communicating holes 9a at an upper portion thereof for fixing to the second fixing portion 5b, and a projecting portion 34 at a lower portion thereof. And a through hole 3 for inserting the cylindrical rubber member 38
7 are provided at two places on the left and right. The inner diameter of the through hole 37 is formed to be substantially the same as the outer diameter of the cylindrical rubber member 38.

【0046】また、本実施形態の耐震補強装置Bは、突
出部34の先端部に装着される固定板39を備えてい
る。この固定板39は、正面視で長方形に形成され、突
出部34に設けられた連通孔36に対応して連通孔40
が2箇所設けられている。
Further, the seismic retrofitting device B of the present embodiment includes a fixing plate 39 which is attached to the tip of the projection 34. The fixing plate 39 is formed in a rectangular shape in a front view, and corresponds to a communication hole 36 provided in the protruding portion 34.
Are provided at two places.

【0047】本実施形態における弾性部材16bは、第
1連結部4bの前面板33と第2連結部6bとの間に挟
持されるゴムシート41と、突出部34の周囲に装着さ
れる筒状のゴム部材38と、第2連結部6bと固定板3
9との間に挟持されるゴムシート42とからなる。
The elastic member 16b according to the present embodiment includes a rubber sheet 41 sandwiched between the front plate 33 of the first connecting portion 4b and the second connecting portion 6b, and a cylindrical member mounted around the projecting portion 34. Rubber member 38, second connecting portion 6b and fixing plate 3
9 and a rubber sheet 42 sandwiched between them.

【0048】上記構成を備えた本実施形態の耐震補強装
置Bは、以下のようにして木造住宅に設置される。ま
ず、上記第1の実施形態と同様に基礎固定部材1bを基
礎Eに取り付ける。また、上部固定部材2bは、まず縦
方向に延設される上部固定部材2bを柱Gに取付け、次
に横方向に延設される上部固定部材2bを重合部の連通
孔8bを位置合わせして土台Fに取付ける。
The seismic retrofitting apparatus B of the present embodiment having the above configuration is installed in a wooden house as follows. First, the base fixing member 1b is attached to the base E as in the first embodiment. The upper fixing member 2b firstly attaches the vertically extending upper fixing member 2b to the column G, and then aligns the horizontally extending upper fixing member 2b with the communication hole 8b of the overlapping portion. And attach it to the base F.

【0049】次に、第1連結部4bの後面板31をボル
ト43により第1固定部3bに取付ける。次に、前面板
33の表面にゴムシート41を装着すると共に、突出部
34に筒状のゴム部材38を装着する。この状態で、第
2連結部6bの貫通孔37に筒状のゴム部材38を装着
した突出部34を挿通させ、第2連結部6bの裏面にス
ペーサ44を装着して木ネジ7を上方の連通孔9a及び
第2固定部5bの連通孔8bに挿通してこれらを土台F
に螺着する。さらに、固定板39の裏面にゴムシート4
2を装着して第2連結部6bに当接させ、通しボルト4
5を固定板39の連通孔40から突出部34の連通孔3
6に挿通し、前面板33の裏面でナットにより螺着す
る。これにより、第2連結部6bは、第1連結部4bと
固定板39とによりゴムシート41,42によって挟持
されると共に、突出部34と貫通孔37との間も筒状の
ゴム部材38が装着される。
Next, the rear plate 31 of the first connecting portion 4b is attached to the first fixing portion 3b with bolts 43. Next, a rubber sheet 41 is mounted on the surface of the front plate 33, and a cylindrical rubber member 38 is mounted on the protrusion 34. In this state, the projecting portion 34 having the cylindrical rubber member 38 attached thereto is inserted into the through hole 37 of the second connecting portion 6b, the spacer 44 is attached to the back surface of the second connecting portion 6b, and the wood screw 7 is moved upward. Insert them into the communication hole 9a and the communication hole 8b of the second fixing portion 5b and insert them into the base F
Screw. Further, the rubber sheet 4
2 and abut on the second connecting portion 6b.
5 from the communication hole 40 of the fixing plate 39 to the communication hole 3 of the protrusion 34.
6 and screwed on the back surface of the front plate 33 with a nut. Thus, the second connecting portion 6b is sandwiched between the first connecting portion 4b and the fixing plate 39 by the rubber sheets 41 and 42, and the cylindrical rubber member 38 is also provided between the projecting portion 34 and the through hole 37. Be attached.

【0050】第2の実施形態の耐震補強装置Bは、上記
のように木造住宅に設置されているので、地震の縦揺れ
によって基礎Eと土台F及び柱Gとの間で離反する方向
に荷重が生じ、第2連結部6bが第1連結部4bと離反
するように移動すると、第2連結部6bの貫通孔37が
第1連結部4bの突出部34によって筒状のゴム部材3
8を介して係止される。従って、筒状のゴム部材38に
よって衝撃が緩衝され、さらに貫通孔37と突出部34
との間隔以上に第1連結部4bと第2連結部6bが離反
しないので、基礎Eと土台との互いに離反する方向への
移動が抑制される。
Since the seismic retrofitting device B of the second embodiment is installed in a wooden house as described above, a load is applied in a direction away from the foundation E, the base F and the columns G due to the pitching of the earthquake. When the second connecting portion 6b moves away from the first connecting portion 4b, the through-hole 37 of the second connecting portion 6b is formed by the projecting portion 34 of the first connecting portion 4b.
8 is locked. Therefore, the impact is buffered by the cylindrical rubber member 38, and the through hole 37 and the protrusion 34
Since the first connecting portion 4b and the second connecting portion 6b do not separate from each other more than the distance between the base E and the base, the movement of the base E and the base in the directions separating from each other is suppressed.

【0051】また、地震の横揺れによって前後、左右の
揺れや、前後、左右の揺動があった場合であっても、第
2連結部6bが第1連結部4bと固定板39とによりゴ
ムシート41,42を介して挟持されているため、どの
方向の荷重もゴムシート41,42によって緩衝するこ
とができる。さらに、上部固定部材2bが縦方向のみな
らず横方向にも延設されているので、土台Fと柱Gとの
結合状態が補強され、地震の横揺れによる壁を潰そうと
する力に対する抵抗力(壁倍率)も上昇するので、土台
Fと柱Gとに隣接する壁の補強も行うことができる。
In addition, even if there is a back and forth and left and right swing or a back and forth and left and right swing due to the earthquake sway, the second connecting portion 6b is formed of rubber by the first connecting portion 4b and the fixing plate 39. Since the sheet is sandwiched between the sheets 41 and 42, the load in any direction can be buffered by the rubber sheets 41 and 42. Furthermore, since the upper fixing member 2b extends not only in the vertical direction but also in the horizontal direction, the connection state between the base F and the column G is reinforced, and the resistance against the force of crushing the wall due to the rolling of the earthquake is provided. Since the force (wall magnification) also increases, it is possible to reinforce the wall adjacent to the base F and the column G.

【0052】尚、上記第2の実施形態では、第1連結部
4bと第2連結部6bとを基礎固定部材1b及び上部固
定部材2bと平行に設けているが、これに限らず、第1
連結部4b及び第2連結部6bを前方に水平あるいは垂
直に突出させてもよい。また、上記実施形態では固定板
39を突出部34に固定しているが、これに限らず第1
連結部4bに固定するのであれば、突出部34に固定し
なくてもよい。
In the second embodiment, the first connecting portion 4b and the second connecting portion 6b are provided in parallel with the base fixing member 1b and the upper fixing member 2b. However, the present invention is not limited to this.
The connecting portion 4b and the second connecting portion 6b may project forward or horizontally or vertically. In the above-described embodiment, the fixing plate 39 is fixed to the protruding portion 34. However, the present invention is not limited to this.
If it is fixed to the connecting portion 4b, it does not have to be fixed to the protruding portion 34.

【0053】また、上記実施形態では、耐震補強装置B
が木造建築物の隅角部に設けられているため上部固定部
材2bをL字状に形成しているが、木造建築物の側面部
に設ける場合は、縦方向に延設される上部固定部材2b
の左右両側に横方向に延設される上部固定部材2bを設
け、逆T字状に形成してもよい。また、上記実施形態で
は、上部固定部材2bを縦方向と横方向とで別部材とし
ているが、縦方向と横方向とを一体に形成してもよい。
In the above embodiment, the seismic reinforcement device B
Is provided at the corner of the wooden building, so that the upper fixing member 2b is formed in an L-shape. However, when the upper fixing member 2b is provided on the side of the wooden building, the upper fixing member 2b extends in the vertical direction. 2b
The upper fixing member 2b extending in the lateral direction may be provided on each of the left and right sides of the base member to form an inverted T-shape. Further, in the above embodiment, the upper fixing member 2b is formed separately in the vertical direction and the horizontal direction, but the vertical direction and the horizontal direction may be formed integrally.

【0054】また、上記実施形態では、突出部34を第
1連結部4bに設け、貫通孔37を第2連結部6bに設
けているが、これに限らず、突出部34を第2連結部6
bに設け、貫通孔37を第1連結部4bに設けてもよ
い。また、上記実施形態では突出部34を2個の筒状体
としているが、これに限らず、略直方体等の任意の形状
にしてもよい。また、第2連結部6bと第2固定部5b
との間にスペーサ44を入れているが、側面板32の高
さの異なる第1連結部4bを予め複数用意しておき、設
置する住宅の基礎Eの表面と外壁Hの表面との段差に合
わせて選択して使用してもよい。
In the above embodiment, the projecting portion 34 is provided in the first connecting portion 4b, and the through hole 37 is provided in the second connecting portion 6b. However, the present invention is not limited to this. 6
b, and the through hole 37 may be provided in the first connecting portion 4b. Further, in the above-described embodiment, the protruding portion 34 is formed of two cylindrical bodies. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and may have an arbitrary shape such as a substantially rectangular parallelepiped. Further, the second connecting portion 6b and the second fixing portion 5b
A plurality of first connecting portions 4b having different heights of the side plates 32 are prepared in advance, and a step between the surface of the foundation E of the house to be installed and the surface of the outer wall H is provided. You may select and use together.

【0055】[0055]

【実施例3】次に、本発明の第3の実施形態について図
6及び図7を参照して説明する。本実施形態においても
上記実施形態と同一の部材は同一の符号を付して詳細な
説明は省略する。本実施形態の耐震補強装置Cは、図6
に示すように、木造住宅の側面部に設置されており、基
礎Eに固定される基礎固定部材1cと、土台F及び柱G
に外壁Hの表面側から固定される上部固定部材2cとを
備えている。
Embodiment 3 Next, a third embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. Also in the present embodiment, the same members as those in the above embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and detailed description is omitted. The seismic retrofitting device C of the present embodiment is shown in FIG.
As shown in the figure, a foundation fixing member 1c which is installed on the side of a wooden house and is fixed to a foundation E, a base F and a pillar G
And an upper fixing member 2c fixed from the surface side of the outer wall H.

【0056】基礎固定部材1cは、図6に示すように、
基礎Eに固定される第1固定部3cが金属板により横長
の長方形に形成されており、さらに第1連結部4cを固
定するための把持部51を備えている。第1連結部4c
は、後述する筒状部52の内部に間隔を存して挿通され
る軸状部53と、軸状部53の先端部に設けられる抑止
部54と、軸状部53の下方で第1固定部3cと固定す
るための腕部55とを備えている。
The base fixing member 1c is, as shown in FIG.
The first fixing portion 3c fixed to the base E is formed in a horizontally long rectangle by a metal plate, and further includes a grip portion 51 for fixing the first connecting portion 4c. 1st connection part 4c
A shaft portion 53 that is inserted into a cylindrical portion 52 to be described later with a space therebetween, a restraining portion 54 provided at a distal end portion of the shaft portion 53, and a first fixed portion below the shaft portion 53. The arm 3 includes a portion 3c and an arm portion 55 for fixing.

【0057】軸状部53は、図7に示すように筒状に形
成され、その先端部には抑止部54を固定するボルト5
6と螺合するようにネジ部が形成されており、その下端
部は底板53bにより塞がれている。また、軸状部53
の中央部からやや下側には、筒状部52の下端部と間隔
を存して対向する第2抑止部57が設けられている。腕
部55は、略直方体形状に形成されており、軸状部53
側は筒状部53の外周面に合わせて円弧状に凹入してい
る。そして、この凹入面に筒状部53の外周面を合わせ
て溶接することにより軸状部53に結合されている。ま
た、腕部55には、当該腕部55を把持部51に固定す
るボルト58を挿通するための前後方向に楕円形状に形
成された長孔59が形成されている。
The shaft portion 53 is formed in a cylindrical shape as shown in FIG.
A screw portion is formed so as to be screwed with 6, and a lower end portion thereof is closed by a bottom plate 53b. The shaft 53
A second restraining portion 57 is provided slightly below the center of the cylindrical portion 52 so as to face the lower end of the tubular portion 52 at an interval. The arm portion 55 is formed in a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape, and the shaft portion 53 is formed.
The side is recessed in an arc shape in accordance with the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion 53. The cylindrical portion 53 is joined to the shaft portion 53 by welding the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion 53 to the concave surface. The arm portion 55 has a long hole 59 formed in an anterior-posterior direction for inserting a bolt 58 for fixing the arm portion 55 to the grip portion 51.

【0058】上部固定部材2cは、本実施形態では、第
2固定部5cが柱Gに沿って縦方向に長く延設されると
共に、土台Fに沿って左右に短く突出している。また、
第2固定部5cの下方には第2連結部6cが設けられて
おり、第2連結部6cは、鉛直方向に延設され前方に突
出した筒状部52を備えている。この筒状部52は、図
6に示すように第2固定部5cの表面に当接され、その
当接部の左右には筒状部52と第2固定部5cとの間隙
を埋める結合部材63が設けられている。そして、この
結合部材63と筒状部52及び第2固定部5cとを溶接
することにより筒状部52を第2固定部5cに固定して
いる。
In the present embodiment, the upper fixing member 2c has a second fixing portion 5c which is elongated in the vertical direction along the column G and protrudes shortly to the left and right along the base F. Also,
A second connecting portion 6c is provided below the second fixing portion 5c, and the second connecting portion 6c includes a tubular portion 52 extending in the vertical direction and protruding forward. As shown in FIG. 6, the cylindrical portion 52 is brought into contact with the surface of the second fixing portion 5c, and a joining member that fills a gap between the cylindrical portion 52 and the second fixing portion 5c on the left and right of the contact portion. 63 are provided. Then, the cylindrical portion 52 is fixed to the second fixing portion 5c by welding the coupling member 63 to the cylindrical portion 52 and the second fixing portion 5c.

【0059】本実施形態における弾性部材16cは、抑
止部54と筒状部52の先端部との間に挟持される筒状
のゴム部材60と、筒状部52の内壁と軸状部53の外
壁との間に装着される縦長の筒状のゴム部材61と、筒
状部52の下端部と第2抑止部57との間に挟持される
筒状のゴム部材62とからなる。
The elastic member 16 c in the present embodiment includes a cylindrical rubber member 60 sandwiched between the restraining portion 54 and the distal end of the cylindrical portion 52, and an inner wall of the cylindrical portion 52 and the shaft portion 53. It comprises a vertically long cylindrical rubber member 61 mounted between the outer wall and a cylindrical rubber member 62 sandwiched between the lower end of the cylindrical portion 52 and the second restraining portion 57.

【0060】上記構成を備えた本実施形態の耐震補強装
置Cは、以下のようにして木造住宅に設置される。ま
ず、上記第1の実施形態と同様に基礎固定部材1cを基
礎Eに取り付けると共に、上部固定部材2cをそれぞれ
柱G及び土台Fに取付ける。
The seismic retrofitting device C of the present embodiment having the above configuration is installed in a wooden house as follows. First, as in the first embodiment, the base fixing member 1c is attached to the foundation E, and the upper fixing member 2c is attached to the column G and the base F, respectively.

【0061】次に、軸状部53の第2抑止部57上に筒
状のゴム部材62を挿入し、その上から縦長の筒状のゴ
ム部材61を挿入する。そして、この状態で軸状部53
の先端部を筒状部52の下端部から挿入し、第2抑止部
57上に設けられたゴム部材62が筒状部52の下端部
に当接するまで挿入する。次に、筒状部52の先端部か
ら突出している軸状部53の先端部に筒状のゴム部材6
0を挿入し、その上から抑止部54をボルト56によっ
て軸状部53の先端部に固定する。これにより、筒状部
52は軸状部53の抑止部54及び第2抑止部57によ
ってゴム部材60,62を介して挟持され、筒状部52
と軸状部53との間隙もゴム部材61が装着される。
Next, a cylindrical rubber member 62 is inserted on the second restraining portion 57 of the shaft portion 53, and a vertically long cylindrical rubber member 61 is inserted from above. Then, in this state, the shaft 53
Is inserted from the lower end of the cylindrical portion 52 until the rubber member 62 provided on the second restraining portion 57 contacts the lower end of the cylindrical portion 52. Next, a cylindrical rubber member 6 is attached to the distal end of the shaft portion 53 projecting from the distal end of the cylindrical portion 52.
0 is inserted, and the restraining portion 54 is fixed to the tip of the shaft portion 53 with a bolt 56 from above. As a result, the cylindrical portion 52 is sandwiched by the restraining portion 54 and the second restraining portion 57 of the shaft portion 53 via the rubber members 60 and 62, and the cylindrical portion 52 is formed.
The rubber member 61 is also attached to the gap between the shaft member 53 and the shaft member 53.

【0062】次に、軸状部53の下方の腕部55を把持
部51間に挿入し、把持部51の一方から他方の把持部
51までボルト58を挿通し、ナットを螺着することに
より腕部55と把持部51とを固定する。
Next, the arm 55 below the shaft 53 is inserted between the grips 51, a bolt 58 is inserted from one of the grips 51 to the other grip 51, and a nut is screwed on. The arm 55 and the grip 51 are fixed.

【0063】第3の実施形態の耐震補強装置Cは、上記
のように木造住宅に設置されているので、地震の縦揺れ
によって基礎Eと土台F及び柱Gとの間で離反する方向
に荷重が生じ、第2連結部6cが第1連結部4cと離反
するように移動すると、軸状部53の先端に設けられて
いる抑止部54と筒状部52の先端部との間のゴム部材
60が収縮し、衝撃を緩和する。また、基礎固定部材1
cと上部固定部材2cとは抑止部54と筒状部52の先
端部との間隙以上は離間しない。また、本実施形態で
は、筒状部52の上端部と下端部とを抑止部54及び第
2抑止部57によりゴム部材60,62を介して挟持し
ているため、上下方向に振動が続いた場合も、当該振動
を減衰させることができる。
Since the seismic retrofitting device C of the third embodiment is installed in a wooden house as described above, a load is applied in a direction away from the foundation E, the base F and the column G due to the pitching of the earthquake. When the second connecting portion 6c moves so as to separate from the first connecting portion 4c, the rubber member between the restraining portion 54 provided at the tip of the shaft 53 and the tip of the cylindrical portion 52 is formed. 60 contracts and cushions the impact. In addition, the foundation fixing member 1
c and the upper fixing member 2c are not separated from each other by a distance equal to or greater than the gap between the restraining portion 54 and the tip of the cylindrical portion 52. Further, in the present embodiment, since the upper end and the lower end of the tubular portion 52 are sandwiched by the restraining portion 54 and the second restraining portion 57 via the rubber members 60 and 62, the vibration continues vertically. Also in this case, the vibration can be attenuated.

【0064】また、地震の横揺れによって前後、左右の
揺れや、前後、左右の揺動があった場合であっても、筒
状部52と軸状部53との間隙に装着されたゴム部材6
1、及び軸状部53自体の弾性によって、どの方向の荷
重も弾性部材16cによって緩衝することができる。
Further, even if there is a back and forth and left and right swing and a back and forth and left and right swing due to the earthquake roll, the rubber member mounted in the gap between the cylindrical portion 52 and the shaft portion 53. 6
The load in any direction can be buffered by the elastic member 16c by the elasticity of the shaft member 53 and the shaft member 53 itself.

【0065】尚、上記第3の実施形態では、筒状部52
及び軸状部53を円筒状の部材で形成しているが、これ
に限らず、断面が多角形の筒状としてもよく、軸状部5
3は中実の部材であってもよい。また、上記第3の実施
形態では、軸状部53に第2抑止部57を設けている
が、軸状部53の先端部に設けられた抑止部54により
柱Gが土台Fから抜けることが防止されるため、この抑
止部54のみを設けてもよい。また、上記第3の実施形
態では第1連結部4cに軸状部53、第2連結部6cに
筒状部52を設けているが、これに限らず、第1連結部
4cに筒状部52、第2連結部6cに軸状部53を設け
てもよい。さらに、本実施形態では弾性部材16cに筒
状のゴム部材60,62を用いているが、コイルスプリ
ングを用いてもよい。
In the third embodiment, the cylindrical portion 52
Although the shaft 53 is formed of a cylindrical member, the invention is not limited to this, and the shaft 53 may have a polygonal cross section.
3 may be a solid member. In the third embodiment, the second restraining portion 57 is provided on the shaft portion 53. However, the pillar G may come off from the base F by the restraining portion 54 provided at the tip of the shaft portion 53. To prevent this, only the suppression unit 54 may be provided. Further, in the third embodiment, the shaft portion 53 is provided in the first connecting portion 4c and the tubular portion 52 is provided in the second connecting portion 6c. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and the tubular portion is provided in the first connecting portion 4c. 52, a shaft portion 53 may be provided in the second connecting portion 6c. Furthermore, in the present embodiment, the cylindrical rubber members 60 and 62 are used for the elastic member 16c, but a coil spring may be used.

【0066】[0066]

【実施例4】次に、本発明の第4の実施形態について図
8及び図9を参照して説明する。本実施形態においても
上記実施形態と同一の部材は同一の符号を付して詳細な
説明は省略する。本実施形態の耐震補強装置Dは、図8
に示すように、木造住宅の側面部に設置されており、基
礎Eに固定される基礎固定部材1dと、土台F及び柱G
に外壁Hの表面側から固定される上部固定部材2dとを
備えている。
Embodiment 4 Next, a fourth embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. Also in the present embodiment, the same members as those in the above embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and detailed description is omitted. The earthquake-resistant reinforcement device D of the present embodiment is shown in FIG.
As shown in the figure, a foundation fixing member 1d which is installed on the side of a wooden house and is fixed to a foundation E, a base F and a pillar G
And an upper fixing member 2d fixed from the surface side of the outer wall H.

【0067】基礎固定部材1dは、図8に示すように、
基礎Eに固定される第1固定部3dが金属板により横長
の長方形に形成されており、その左右には基礎Eに取り
付けられた植え込みボルト21を挿通するためのボルト
孔(図示せず)がそれぞれ上下2箇所に設けられてい
る。また、その中央部には、図9に示すように、第1連
結部4dを取付けるためのネジ孔68が4箇所形成され
ている。また、第1連結部4dと第1固定部3dとの間
には、図9に示すように、ネジ孔68に対応する連通孔
69を備えたスペーサ70が設けられている。
The foundation fixing member 1d is, as shown in FIG.
A first fixing portion 3d fixed to the base E is formed in a horizontally long rectangle by a metal plate, and a bolt hole (not shown) for inserting the stud 21 attached to the base E is formed on the left and right sides. Each is provided at two upper and lower locations. Further, as shown in FIG. 9, four screw holes 68 for attaching the first connecting portion 4d are formed in the center portion. As shown in FIG. 9, a spacer 70 having a communication hole 69 corresponding to the screw hole 68 is provided between the first connecting portion 4d and the first fixing portion 3d.

【0068】第1連結部4dは第1固定部3dに固定さ
れる箇所から上方に向けて延設され後述する箱部72に
内装される内装部71を備えている。この内装部71に
は略中央部に上部固定部材2dを土台Fに取り付けるた
めの木ネジ7を避けるための窓部73が形成されてい
る。また、窓部73の下方には、図9に示すように、断
面が三角形状でその底辺が前方に突出する突出部74が
設けられている。
The first connecting portion 4d has an interior portion 71 which extends upward from a portion fixed to the first fixing portion 3d and is installed in a box portion 72 described later. In the interior part 71, a window 73 for avoiding the wood screw 7 for attaching the upper fixing member 2d to the base F is formed substantially in the center. As shown in FIG. 9, a projection 74 having a triangular cross section and a base protruding forward is provided below the window 73.

【0069】上部固定部材2dは、図8に示すように、
第2固定部5dが柱Gに沿って縦方向に長く延設される
と共に、土台Fに沿って左右に短く突出している。ま
た、第2固定部5dの下方中央部には第2連結部6dで
ある箱部72が設けられている。箱部72は後方が開放
された箱状に形成され、図8に示すように、その上方と
左右に第2固定部5dと当接するフランジ部79を備え
ており、ボルト80により第2固定部5dに螺着され
る。また、図9に示すように、箱部72には下面に内装
部71を避けるための切欠部75が設けられている。
The upper fixing member 2d is, as shown in FIG.
The second fixing portion 5d extends longitudinally long along the column G and projects shortly to the left and right along the base F. Further, a box portion 72 as a second connecting portion 6d is provided at a lower central portion of the second fixing portion 5d. As shown in FIG. 8, the box portion 72 is formed in a box shape having an open rear, and has a flange portion 79 on the upper side and on the left and right to contact the second fixing portion 5d. Screwed to 5d. As shown in FIG. 9, the box portion 72 is provided with a cutout portion 75 on the lower surface to avoid the interior portion 71.

【0070】弾性部材16dは、本実施形態では上下及
び左右方向の荷重を緩衝するために側面視で円弧上に形
成されている板バネ76を用いており、前後方向の荷重
を緩衝するために内装部71の上端部に嵌合される着脱
自在のゴム部材78を用いている。
In the present embodiment, the elastic member 16d uses a leaf spring 76 formed on an arc in a side view in order to buffer the load in the vertical and horizontal directions. A removable rubber member 78 fitted to the upper end of the interior part 71 is used.

【0071】上記構成を備えた本実施形態の耐震補強装
置Dは、以下のようにして木造住宅に設置される。ま
ず、上記第1の実施形態と同様に基礎固定部材1dを基
礎Eに取り付けると共に、上部固定部材2dをそれぞれ
柱G及び土台Fに取付ける。
The seismic retrofit device D of the present embodiment having the above configuration is installed in a wooden house as follows. First, the base fixing member 1d is attached to the foundation E in the same manner as in the first embodiment, and the upper fixing member 2d is attached to the column G and the base F, respectively.

【0072】次に、基礎固定部材1dの第1固定部3d
にスペーサ70を介してボルト81により第1連結部4
dを取付け、内装部71の上端部にゴム部材78を取付
ける。次に、箱部72内に板バネ76を接着剤を用いて
仮止めし、内装部71の前方から箱部72を第2固定部
5dに当接させ、ボルト80によりフランジ部79を第
2固定部5dに取付ける。このとき、箱部72の下面に
設けられた切欠部75に第1連結部4dが間隔を存して
収容される。また、下側の板バネ76が突出部74の下
面と箱部72の下方内壁(第1連結部4d側の内壁)と
で挟持されるようにし、左右の板バネ76が内装部71
の左右端縁と箱部72の左右内壁との間で挟持されるよ
うにする。
Next, the first fixing portion 3d of the base fixing member 1d
To the first connecting portion 4 with a bolt 81 via a spacer 70.
Then, the rubber member 78 is attached to the upper end of the interior part 71. Next, a leaf spring 76 is temporarily fixed in the box portion 72 using an adhesive, the box portion 72 is brought into contact with the second fixing portion 5 d from the front of the interior portion 71, and the flange portion 79 is fixed to the second portion 5 by the bolt 80. Attach it to the fixed part 5d. At this time, the first connecting portion 4d is accommodated in the notch portion 75 provided on the lower surface of the box portion 72 with an interval. Further, the lower leaf spring 76 is sandwiched between the lower surface of the protruding portion 74 and the lower inner wall of the box portion 72 (the inner wall on the side of the first connecting portion 4d), and the left and right leaf springs 76 are
And the left and right inner edges of the box portion 72.

【0073】第4の実施形態の耐震補強装置Dは、上記
のように木造住宅に設置されているので、地震の縦揺れ
によって基礎Eと土台F及び柱Gとの間で離反する方向
に荷重が生じ、第2連結部6dが第1連結部4dと離反
するように移動すると、突出部74と箱部72の下面と
の間で挟持されている板バネ76によって衝撃が吸収さ
れる。また、基礎固定部材1dと上部固定部材2dとは
突出部74の下方の板バネ76の下面と箱部72との間
隙以上は離間しないので、基礎Eと土台Fとの互いに離
反する方向への移動が制限される。
Since the seismic retrofitting device D of the fourth embodiment is installed in a wooden house as described above, a load is applied in a direction away from the foundation E, the base F and the columns G due to the pitching of the earthquake. When the second connecting portion 6d moves away from the first connecting portion 4d, the impact is absorbed by the leaf spring 76 sandwiched between the projecting portion 74 and the lower surface of the box portion 72. Further, since the foundation fixing member 1d and the upper fixing member 2d do not separate from each other beyond the gap between the lower surface of the leaf spring 76 below the protrusion 74 and the box portion 72, the base E and the base F are moved away from each other. Movement is restricted.

【0074】また、地震の横揺れによって前後、左右の
揺れや、前後、左右の揺動があった場合であっても、内
装部71と箱部72の左右の壁との間に設けられた板バ
ネ76及び内装部71の先端部に設けられたゴム部材7
8によって、どの方向の荷重も緩衝することができる。
Further, even if there is a back and forth and left and right swing or a back and forth and left and right swing due to the horizontal swing of the earthquake, the antenna is provided between the interior part 71 and the left and right walls of the box part 72. Rubber member 7 provided at leaf end of leaf spring 76 and interior portion 71
8, the load in any direction can be buffered.

【0075】尚、上記第4の実施形態では、第1連結部
4dに内装部71を設け、第2連結部6dに箱部72を
設けているが、これに限らず、第1連結部4dに箱部7
2を設け、第2連結部6dに内装部71を設けてもよ
い。また、弾性部材16dに板バネ76を用いている
が、これに限らずゴム部材を用いてもよい。
In the fourth embodiment, the interior portion 71 is provided in the first connecting portion 4d and the box portion 72 is provided in the second connecting portion 6d. However, the present invention is not limited to this. Box part 7
2 and the interior part 71 may be provided in the second connecting part 6d. Further, although the leaf spring 76 is used for the elastic member 16d, a rubber member may be used instead of this.

【0076】[0076]

【実施例5】次に、本発明の第5の実施形態について図
10乃至図12を参照して説明する。本実施形態におい
ても上記実施形態と同一の部材は同一の符号を付して詳
細な説明は省略する。本実施形態の耐震補強装置Jは、
図10に示すように、木造住宅の側面部に設置されてお
り、基礎Eに固定される基礎固定部材1jと、土台F及
び柱Gに外壁Hの表面側から固定される上部固定部材2
jとを備えている。
Embodiment 5 Next, a fifth embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. Also in the present embodiment, the same members as those in the above embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and detailed description is omitted. The earthquake-resistant reinforcement device J of the present embodiment includes:
As shown in FIG. 10, a base fixing member 1j fixed to the foundation E and fixed to the side of the wooden house, and an upper fixing member 2 fixed to the base F and the pillar G from the surface side of the outer wall H.
j.

【0077】基礎固定部材1jは、図12に示すよう
に、基礎Eに固定される第1固定部3jが金属板により
大略長方形に形成されており、第1連結部として前方に
突出する内筒部4jを備えている。この内筒部4jの内
面上方には、図11及び図12に示すように第1平面部
82が設けられている。
As shown in FIG. 12, the base fixing member 1j has a first fixing part 3j fixed to the base E, which is formed in a substantially rectangular shape by a metal plate, and an inner cylinder protruding forward as a first connecting part. The unit 4j is provided. A first flat portion 82 is provided above the inner surface of the inner cylindrical portion 4j as shown in FIGS.

【0078】上部固定部材2jは、第2固定部5jが柱
Gに沿って縦方向に延設されているのみならず、土台F
に沿って横方向にも延設されている。縦方向に延設され
る第2固定部5jの下端部には、後述する第2連結部6
jを固定ボルト83によって取り付けるフランジ部84
が設けられている。このフランジ部84には、固定ボル
ト83を挿通するための取付孔84aが設けられてお
り、このフランジ部84と縦方向に延設される第2固定
部5jとはリブ84bによって補強されている。また、
横方向に延設される第2固定部5jは、外壁Hに当接す
る基板部85と、その一側端部近傍に溶接され鉛直方向
に延設される第2固定部5jと重合する重合部86と、
重合部86の一側端部から鉛直方向に延設される第2固
定部5jの側部に沿って外壁H側に向けて延設される係
合部87とからなる。
The upper fixing member 2j has not only the second fixing portion 5j extending vertically along the column G, but also the base F
It also extends along the horizontal direction. A lower end of a second fixing portion 5j extending in the vertical direction is provided with a second connecting portion 6 described later.
a flange portion 84 to which j is attached by a fixing bolt 83
Is provided. The flange portion 84 is provided with a mounting hole 84a for inserting a fixing bolt 83, and the flange portion 84 and the second fixing portion 5j extending in the vertical direction are reinforced by a rib 84b. . Also,
The second fixing portion 5j extending in the lateral direction is composed of a substrate portion 85 abutting on the outer wall H, and an overlapping portion that overlaps with the second fixing portion 5j that is welded near one side end and extended in the vertical direction. 86,
An engagement portion 87 extends toward the outer wall H along the side of the second fixing portion 5j vertically extending from one end of the overlapping portion 86.

【0079】第2連結部6jは、図10及び図11に示
すように、柱Gに沿って縦方向に延設された前面板88
と、この前面板88から基礎Eに向けて延設され、内筒
部4jに間隔を存して外嵌される外筒部89と、前面板
88の上端部から基礎Eに向けて延設される上面板90
と、外筒部89の側部と上面板90の側部と前面板88
とを連結する一対の側面板91とを備えている。この上
面板90には、前後方向に長尺の長穴に形成され、固定
ボルト83が挿通される取付孔90aが設けられてい
る。また、外筒部89の内部には、図11及び図12に
示すように、断面形状が略半円形状であり前面板88か
ら基礎Eに向けて延設される突出部92が設けられてい
る。この突出部92の上面は、内筒部4jに設けられた
第1平面部82と間隔を存して対向する第2平面部92
aとなっている。
As shown in FIGS. 10 and 11, the second connecting portion 6j has a front plate 88 extending vertically along the column G.
An outer tube portion 89 extending from the front plate 88 toward the base E and fitted to the inner tube portion 4j at an interval, and an outer tube portion 89 extending from the upper end of the front plate 88 toward the base E. Top plate 90
And a side portion of the outer cylinder portion 89, a side portion of the top plate 90, and a front plate 88.
And a pair of side plates 91 for connecting the two. The top plate 90 is provided with a mounting hole 90 a formed in a long hole in the front-rear direction and through which a fixing bolt 83 is inserted. As shown in FIGS. 11 and 12, a projection 92 having a substantially semicircular cross section and extending from the front plate 88 toward the foundation E is provided inside the outer cylindrical portion 89. I have. The upper surface of the protruding portion 92 is opposed to the first flat portion 82 provided on the inner cylindrical portion 4j at an interval.
a.

【0080】本実施形態における弾性部材16jは、外
筒部89と内筒部4jとの間隙に配設される円筒状のゴ
ム部材93と、第1平面部82と第2平面部92aとの
間隙に配設されるゴムシート94とからなる。本実施形
態においては、円筒形のゴム部材93は外筒部の内周面
に固定されており、ゴムシート94は第1平面部82に
固定されている。
The elastic member 16j in the present embodiment is formed by a cylindrical rubber member 93 provided in a gap between the outer cylindrical portion 89 and the inner cylindrical portion 4j, and a first flat portion 82 and a second flat portion 92a. And a rubber sheet 94 disposed in the gap. In the present embodiment, the cylindrical rubber member 93 is fixed to the inner peripheral surface of the outer cylindrical portion, and the rubber sheet 94 is fixed to the first flat portion 82.

【0081】上記構成を備えた本実施形態の耐震補強装
置Jは、以下のようにして木造住宅に設置される。ま
ず、上記第2の実施形態と同様に基礎固定部材1jを基
礎Eに取り付ける。また、上部固定部材2jは、まず縦
方向に延設される第2固定部5jを柱Gに取付け、次に
横方向に延設される第2固定部5jの重合部86を縦方
向に延設される第2固定部5jに重ね合わせて土台Fに
取付ける。このとき、図10に示すように、基板部85
と係合部87との間に縦方向に延設される第2固定部5
jが嵌合されるように装着する。
The seismic retrofitting device J of this embodiment having the above configuration is installed in a wooden house as follows. First, the base fixing member 1j is attached to the base E as in the second embodiment. Further, the upper fixing member 2j first attaches the second fixing portion 5j extending in the vertical direction to the column G, and then extends the overlapping portion 86 of the second fixing portion 5j extending in the horizontal direction in the vertical direction. It is mounted on the base F so as to overlap the second fixing portion 5j to be provided. At this time, as shown in FIG.
Fixing portion 5 extending in the longitudinal direction between the second fixing portion 5 and the engaging portion 87
Attach so that j is fitted.

【0082】次に、第1連結部である内筒部4jの前方
から第2連結部6jを装着する。このとき、外筒部89
の内部に内筒部4jが挿入され、且つ、内筒部4jの内
部に突出部92が挿入されるようにする。これにより、
図11に示すように、外筒部89と内筒部4jとの間隙
にゴム部材93が配設され、第1平面部82と第2平面
部92aとの間隙にゴムシート94が配設される。
Next, the second connecting portion 6j is mounted from the front of the inner cylindrical portion 4j as the first connecting portion. At this time, the outer cylinder 89
The inner cylindrical portion 4j is inserted into the inner cylindrical portion 4a, and the protruding portion 92 is inserted into the inner cylindrical portion 4j. This allows
As shown in FIG. 11, a rubber member 93 is provided in a gap between the outer cylinder portion 89 and the inner cylinder portion 4j, and a rubber sheet 94 is provided in a gap between the first flat portion 82 and the second flat portion 92a. You.

【0083】次に、第2連結部6jの上面板90と第2
固定部5jのフランジ部84とを固定ボルト83により
固定する。このとき、上面板90に設けられた取付孔9
0aは長穴となっているので、第2連結部6jを容易に
フランジ部84に取り付けることができる。
Next, the upper surface plate 90 of the second connecting portion 6j and the second
The fixing portion 5j and the flange portion 84 are fixed with fixing bolts 83. At this time, the mounting holes 9 provided in the upper surface plate 90
Since 0a is a long hole, the second connecting portion 6j can be easily attached to the flange portion 84.

【0084】第5の実施形態の耐震補強装置Jは、上記
のように木造住宅に設置されているので、地震の縦揺れ
によって基礎Eと土台F及び柱Gとの間で離反する方向
に荷重が生じ、第2連結部6jが第1連結部である内筒
部4jと離反するように移動すると、外筒部89と内筒
部4jとの間隙に配設されている円筒形のゴム部材93
と、第1平面部82と第2平面部92aとの間隙に配設
されているゴムシート94とが収縮して衝撃を緩和す
る。また、基礎固定部材1jと上部固定部材2jとは外
筒部89と内筒部4jとの間隙又は第1平面部82と第
2平面部92aとの間隙以上は離間しない。これによ
り、柱Gと土台Fとが基礎Eから離反されることを防止
することができる。また、本実施形態では、リブ84b
によってフランジ部84と縦方向に延設される第2固定
部5jとが補強されており、第2連結部6jの外筒部8
9と前面板88とが側面板91により上面板90に連結
されて補強されているため、柱G及び土台Fと基礎Eと
を弾性部材16jを介して強固に連結することができ
る。
Since the seismic retrofitting device J of the fifth embodiment is installed in a wooden house as described above, a load is applied in a direction away from the foundation E, the base F and the columns G due to the pitching of the earthquake. When the second connecting portion 6j moves away from the inner cylindrical portion 4j, which is the first connecting portion, a cylindrical rubber member disposed in a gap between the outer cylindrical portion 89 and the inner cylindrical portion 4j. 93
Then, the rubber sheet 94 provided in the gap between the first flat portion 82 and the second flat portion 92a contracts to reduce the impact. Further, the base fixing member 1j and the upper fixing member 2j do not separate from each other beyond a gap between the outer cylinder part 89 and the inner cylinder part 4j or a gap between the first plane part 82 and the second plane part 92a. Thereby, the column G and the base F can be prevented from being separated from the foundation E. In the present embodiment, the rib 84b
The flange portion 84 and the second fixing portion 5j extending in the longitudinal direction are reinforced by the outer cylinder portion 8 of the second connecting portion 6j.
9 and the front plate 88 are connected to the top plate 90 by the side plates 91 and reinforced, so that the column G, the base F, and the foundation E can be firmly connected via the elastic member 16j.

【0085】また、本実施形態では、外筒部89と内筒
部4jとの間隙に設けられているゴム部材93が円筒状
に形成されているため、上下方向に振動が続いた場合
も、当該振動を減衰させることができる。また、地震の
横揺れによって左右の揺れや、前後、左右の揺動があっ
た場合であっても、ゴム部材93及びゴムシート94に
より衝撃を緩和することができる。
Further, in this embodiment, since the rubber member 93 provided in the gap between the outer cylinder part 89 and the inner cylinder part 4j is formed in a cylindrical shape, even if vibration continues in the vertical direction, The vibration can be attenuated. Further, even if there is a left-right swing, a back-and-forth, and a left-right swing due to the horizontal shake of the earthquake, the impact can be reduced by the rubber member 93 and the rubber sheet 94.

【0086】また、上部固定部材2jが縦方向のみなら
ず横方向にも延設されており、さらに、縦方向に延設さ
れる第2固定部5jと横方向に延設される第2固定部5
jとは、重合部86により重合されると共に縦方向に延
設される第2固定部5jと横方向に延設される第2固定
部5jの基板部85の端部及び係合部87とが嵌合され
ているので、土台Fと柱Gとの結合状態が補強されて壁
倍率も上昇する。これにより、土台Fと柱Gとに隣接す
る壁の補強も行うことができる。
The upper fixing member 2j extends not only in the vertical direction but also in the horizontal direction, and further has a second fixing portion 5j extending in the vertical direction and a second fixing portion 5j extending in the horizontal direction. Part 5
j is an end portion of the substrate portion 85 and the engaging portion 87 of the second fixing portion 5j which is superposed by the superposing portion 86 and extends in the vertical direction and the second fixing portion 5j which extends in the horizontal direction. Are fitted, the connection between the base F and the column G is reinforced, and the wall magnification also increases. Thereby, the wall adjacent to the base F and the column G can be reinforced.

【0087】尚、上記第5の実施形態では、外筒部89
及び内筒部4jを円筒状にしているが、これに限らず断
面が多角形の筒状としてもよい。この場合は、外筒部8
9の内壁と内筒部4jの外壁とによって外筒部89と内
筒部4jの回動が抑止されるので、上記実施形態のよう
に第1平面部82及び第2平面部92aを設けなくても
よい。
In the fifth embodiment, the outer cylinder 89
Although the inner cylindrical portion 4j has a cylindrical shape, the present invention is not limited to this. In this case, the outer cylinder 8
9, the rotation of the outer cylinder 89 and the inner cylinder 4j is suppressed by the inner wall of the inner cylinder 9 and the outer wall of the inner cylinder 4j. Therefore, unlike the above-described embodiment, the first plane 82 and the second plane 92a are not provided. You may.

【0088】また、本実施形態においては、基礎固定部
材1jに第1連結部である内筒部4jを設け、上部固定
部材2jに第2連結部6jの外筒部89を設けている
が、これに限らず、基礎固定部材1jに外筒部を設け、
上部固定部材2jに内筒部を設けてもよい。
In the present embodiment, the inner cylindrical portion 4j as the first connecting portion is provided on the base fixing member 1j, and the outer cylindrical portion 89 of the second connecting portion 6j is provided on the upper fixing member 2j. The present invention is not limited to this.
An inner cylinder portion may be provided on the upper fixing member 2j.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の第1の実施形態の耐震補強装置を示す
斜視図。
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an earthquake-resistant reinforcement device according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】図1のII−II線断面図。FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along line II-II of FIG.

【図3】第2の実施形態の耐震補強装置を示す斜視図。FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing an earthquake-resistant reinforcement device according to a second embodiment.

【図4】図3のIV−IV線拡大断面図。FIG. 4 is an enlarged sectional view taken along line IV-IV of FIG. 3;

【図5】第2の実施形態の耐震補強装置の分解斜視図。FIG. 5 is an exploded perspective view of the seismic retrofitting device of the second embodiment.

【図6】第3の実施形態の耐震補強装置を示す斜視図。FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing an earthquake-resistant reinforcement device according to a third embodiment.

【図7】図6のVII−VII線拡大断面図。FIG. 7 is an enlarged sectional view taken along line VII-VII of FIG. 6;

【図8】第4の実施形態の耐震補強装置の一部断面図。FIG. 8 is a partial cross-sectional view of an earthquake-resistant reinforcement device according to a fourth embodiment.

【図9】図8のIX−IX線断面図。FIG. 9 is a sectional view taken along line IX-IX of FIG. 8;

【図10】第5の実施形態の耐震補強装置を示す斜視
図。
FIG. 10 is a perspective view showing an earthquake-resistant reinforcement device according to a fifth embodiment.

【図11】第5の実施形態の耐震補強装置の一部断面
図。
FIG. 11 is a partial cross-sectional view of an earthquake-resistant reinforcement device according to a fifth embodiment.

【図12】第5の実施形態の耐震補強装置の分解斜視
図。
FIG. 12 is an exploded perspective view of an earthquake-resistant reinforcement device according to a fifth embodiment.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1…基礎固定部材、2…上部固定部材、4…第1連結
部、6…第2連結部、16…弾性部材、A,B,C,D
…耐震補強装置、E…基礎、F…土台、G…柱。
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Foundation fixing member, 2 ... Upper fixing member, 4 ... 1st connection part, 6 ... 2nd connection part, 16 ... Elastic member, A, B, C, D
... Earthquake-proof reinforcement device, E ... Foundation, F ... Base, G ... Column.

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き Fターム(参考) 2E001 DG02 EA09 FA02 FA21 FA71 GA01 GA53 GA59 HB01 HE01 KA01 LA01 LA03 LA11 2E125 AA04 AA18 AA45 AB12 AC01 AC23 AG20 BB03 BB11 BB15 BB22 BB36 BB37 BC02 BD01 BE02 BE08 BF06 BF08 CA02 CA03 CA14 CA65 CA76 EA01 EA25  ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continued on the front page F term (reference) 2E001 DG02 EA09 FA02 FA21 FA71 GA01 GA53 GA59 HB01 HE01 KA01 LA01 LA03 LA11 2E125 AA04 AA18 AA45 AB12 AC01 AC23 AG20 BB03 BB11 BB15 BB22 BB36 BB37 BC02 CA01 BF03 CA65 CA76 EA01 EA25

Claims (9)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】基礎上に土台が固定され、該土台上に柱が
結合されてなる木造建築物を補強する耐震補強装置であ
って、 前記基礎に固定される基礎固定部材と、少なくとも前記
柱に固定される上部固定部材と、前記基礎固定部材に前
記上部固定部材と連結するために設けられた板状の第1
連結部と、前記上部固定部材に前記基礎固定部材と連結
するために設けられた板状の第2連結部とを備え、 前記第1連結部と前記第2連結部とが前記基礎固定部材
が固定される基礎の表面あるいは前記上部固定部材が固
定される柱の表面と平行に対向すると共に、前記第1連
結部と前記第2連結部とが互いに間隔を存して重合する
ように設けられ、前記第1連結部と前記第2連結部との
間隔に弾性部材を固定してなることを特徴とする耐震補
強装置。
1. A seismic retrofitting device for reinforcing a wooden building having a foundation fixed on a foundation and a column connected to the foundation, comprising: a foundation fixing member fixed to the foundation; and at least the column An upper fixing member fixed to the first fixing member, and a first plate-shaped member provided on the base fixing member for coupling with the upper fixing member.
A connecting portion, and a plate-shaped second connecting portion provided to connect the base fixing member to the upper fixing member, wherein the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion are the base fixing member. The surface of the foundation to be fixed or the surface of the column to which the upper fixing member is fixed is parallelly opposed to each other, and the first connection portion and the second connection portion are provided so as to overlap with each other with an interval therebetween. And an elastic member fixed to a space between the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion.
【請求項2】基礎上に土台が固定され、該土台上に柱が
結合されてなる木造建築物を補強する耐震補強装置であ
って、 前記基礎に固定される基礎固定部材と、少なくとも前記
柱に固定される上部固定部材と、前記基礎固定部材に前
記上部固定部材と連結するために設けられた板状の第1
連結部と、前記上部固定部材に前記基礎固定部材と連結
するために設けられた板状の第2連結部とを備え、 前記第1連結部又は前記第2連結部のいずれか一方の連
結部に他方の連結部に向けて突出する突出部が設けら
れ、他方の連結部に前記突出部を間隔を存して貫通させ
る貫通孔が設けられ、一方の連結部に取付自在の固定板
が設けられ、 前記貫通孔と前記突出部との間に弾性部材を装着して前
記突出部を前記貫通孔に貫通させて両連結部を連結する
と共に、一方の連結部と他方の連結部との間及び前記固
定板と他方の連結部との間に弾性部材を挟持してなるこ
とを特徴とする耐震補強装置。
2. A seismic retrofitting device for reinforcing a wooden building in which a foundation is fixed on a foundation and columns are joined on the foundation, wherein: a foundation fixing member fixed to the foundation; An upper fixing member fixed to the first fixing member, and a first plate-shaped member provided on the base fixing member for coupling with the upper fixing member.
A connecting portion, and a plate-shaped second connecting portion provided to connect the base fixing member to the upper fixing member, wherein one of the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion is provided. Is provided with a protruding portion protruding toward the other connecting portion, a through hole is provided in the other connecting portion so as to penetrate the protruding portion at an interval, and a fixing plate which can be attached to one connecting portion is provided. An elastic member is attached between the through hole and the protruding portion, and the protruding portion is penetrated through the through hole to connect the two connecting portions, and between the one connecting portion and the other connecting portion. And an elastic member sandwiched between the fixing plate and the other connecting portion.
【請求項3】基礎上に土台が固定され、該土台上に柱が
結合されてなる木造建築物を補強する耐震補強装置であ
って、 前記基礎に固定される基礎固定部材と、少なくとも前記
柱に固定される上部固定部材と、前記基礎固定部材に前
記上部固定部材と連結するために設けられた第1連結部
と、前記上部固定部材に前記基礎固定部材と連結するた
めに設けられた第2連結部とを備え、 前記第1連結部又は前記第2連結部のいずれか一方の連
結部に鉛直方向に向けて両端が開放された筒状部が設け
られ、他方の連結部に前記筒状部と間隔を存して前記筒
状部を貫通し前記筒状部から突出する軸状部が設けら
れ、前記筒状部から突出した軸状部に前記筒状部の端部
と間隔を存して抑止部が設けられ、前記筒状部と前記軸
状部との間隔及び前記抑止部と前記筒状部の端部との間
隔に弾性部材を挟持してなることを特徴とする耐震補強
装置。
3. A seismic retrofitting device for reinforcing a wooden building having a foundation fixed on a foundation and a pillar connected to the foundation, comprising: a foundation fixing member fixed to the foundation; and at least the pillar An upper fixing member fixed to the first fixing member, a first connecting portion provided for connecting the upper fixing member to the base fixing member, and a first connecting portion provided for connecting the base fixing member to the upper fixing member. And a connecting portion of one of the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion is provided with a tubular portion having both ends opened in a vertical direction, and the other connecting portion has the cylindrical portion. A shaft portion penetrating the cylindrical portion and projecting from the cylindrical portion at an interval from the cylindrical portion is provided, and the shaft portion protruding from the cylindrical portion is spaced apart from the end of the cylindrical portion. And a space between the cylindrical portion and the shaft portion and the restraining portion. Retrofit apparatus characterized by comprising sandwiching an elastic member to the distance between the ends of the tubular portion.
【請求項4】基礎上に土台が固定され、該土台上に柱が
結合されてなる木造建築物を補強する耐震補強装置であ
って、 前記基礎に固定される基礎固定部材と、少なくとも前記
柱に固定される上部固定部材と、前記基礎固定部材に前
記上部固定部材と連結するために設けられた第1連結部
と、前記上部固定部材に前記基礎固定部材と連結するた
めに設けられた第2連結部とを備え、 前記第1連結部又は前記第2連結部のいずれか一方の連
結部に少なくとも前後左右及び他方の連結部側に壁を備
えた箱部が設けられ、他方の連結部に前記箱部の前後及
び左右の内壁と間隔を存して内装される内装部が設けら
れ、該内装部に前記箱部の他方の連結部側の内壁との間
に間隔を存して突出する突出部が設けられ、前記箱部と
前記内装部の間隙及び前記箱部と前記突出部の間隔に弾
性部材を挟持してなることを特徴とする耐震補強装置。
4. A seismic retrofitting device for reinforcing a wooden building in which a foundation is fixed on a foundation and columns are joined on the foundation, wherein: a foundation fixing member fixed to the foundation; An upper fixing member fixed to the first fixing member, a first connecting portion provided for connecting the upper fixing member to the base fixing member, and a first connecting portion provided for connecting the base fixing member to the upper fixing member. And a box portion provided with a wall at least in the front, rear, left, right, and the other connecting portion side, and the other connecting portion is provided with one of the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion. An interior portion is provided which is internally provided at an interval from the front and rear and left and right inner walls of the box portion, and the interior portion protrudes with an interval between the other inner wall of the box portion and the connection portion. Is provided, the gap between the box portion and the interior portion and the Parts and Retrofit apparatus characterized by comprising sandwiching an elastic member to the spacing of the projecting portion.
【請求項5】基礎上に土台が固定され、該土台上に柱が
結合されてなる木造建築物を補強する耐震補強装置であ
って、 前記基礎に固定される基礎固定部材と、少なくとも前記
柱に固定される上部固定部材と、前記基礎固定部材に前
記上部固定部材と連結するために設けられた第1連結部
と、前記上部固定部材に前記基礎固定部材と連結するた
めに設けられた第2連結部とを備え、 前記第1連結部又は前記第2連結部のいずれか一方の連
結部に他方の連結部に向けて突出する内筒部が設けら
れ、他方の連結部に前記内筒部と間隔を存して該内筒部
に外嵌される外筒部が設けられ、前記内筒部と前記外筒
部との間隔に弾性部材を配設し、前記第1連結部と前記
第2連結部とに前記内筒部と前記外筒部との相対的な回
動を抑止する回動抑止部が設けられていることを特徴と
する耐震補強装置。
5. A seismic retrofitting device for reinforcing a wooden building in which a foundation is fixed on a foundation and columns are joined on the foundation, wherein: a foundation fixing member fixed to the foundation; An upper fixing member fixed to the first fixing member, a first connecting portion provided for connecting the upper fixing member to the base fixing member, and a first connecting portion provided for connecting the base fixing member to the upper fixing member. And an inner cylindrical portion protruding toward the other connecting portion at one of the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion, and the inner cylindrical portion is provided at the other connecting portion. An outer tube portion fitted to the inner tube portion with a space between the first tube portion and the first connection portion, wherein an elastic member is provided at a space between the inner tube portion and the outer tube portion; A rotation suppressing portion is provided at the second connection portion to suppress relative rotation between the inner cylinder portion and the outer cylinder portion. Retrofit apparatus characterized by being.
【請求項6】前記内筒部及び前記外筒部が円筒状に形成
され、前記回動抑止部が、前記第1連結部又は前記第2
連結部のいずれか一方の連結部に設けられた前記内筒部
の内周面に設けられた第1平面部と、他方の連結部に設
けられ前記外筒部の内部から突出して前記内筒部の内部
に挿入され前記第1平面部と間隔を存して対向する第2
平面部を有する突出部とからなり、前記第1平面部と前
記第2平面部との間に弾性部材を配設してなることを特
徴とする請求項5に記載の耐震補強装置。
6. The inner cylindrical portion and the outer cylindrical portion are formed in a cylindrical shape, and the rotation suppressing portion is connected to the first connecting portion or the second connecting portion.
A first flat portion provided on an inner peripheral surface of the inner cylindrical portion provided on one of the connecting portions, and the inner cylindrical portion provided on the other connecting portion and protruding from inside the outer cylindrical portion; A second portion inserted into the inside of the portion and facing the first flat portion at an interval.
The seismic retrofitting device according to claim 5, comprising a projecting portion having a flat portion, wherein an elastic member is disposed between the first flat portion and the second flat portion.
【請求項7】前記第1連結部又は前記第2連結部の一方
の連結部から他方の連結部と上下方向に間隔を存するよ
うに延設され、前記第1連結部と前記第2連結部とが上
下方向に互いに離反する方向に移動したときに他方の連
結部に係止される係止部が設けられていることを特徴と
する請求項1に記載の耐震補強装置。
7. The first connecting portion and the second connecting portion are extended from one connecting portion of the first connecting portion or the second connecting portion so as to be vertically spaced from the other connecting portion. The seismic retrofitting device according to claim 1, wherein a locking portion is provided which is locked to the other connecting portion when the members move in directions separating from each other in a vertical direction.
【請求項8】前記上部固定部材が、前記柱に沿って縦方
向に延設されると共に前記土台に沿って横方向に延設さ
れ、前記土台と前記柱とに固定されるものであることを
特徴とする請求項1乃至7のいずれか1項に記載の耐震
補強装置。
8. The upper fixing member extends vertically along the column and extends horizontally along the base, and is fixed to the base and the column. The earthquake-resistant reinforcement device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that:
【請求項9】前記上部固定部材を外壁材で覆われている
前記土台又は前記柱に螺着部材により固定するときは、
前記螺着部材が配設される箇所の近傍の外壁材を前記土
台又は前記柱まで取り除いて凹部を設け、該凹部に補強
部材を設け、該補強部材を介して前記上部固定部材を前
記土台又は前記柱に螺着部材により固定することを特徴
とする請求項1乃至8のいずれか1項に記載の耐震補強
装置。
9. When fixing the upper fixing member to the base or the pillar covered with an outer wall material by a screwing member,
A concave portion is provided by removing the outer wall material near the place where the screwing member is provided up to the base or the pillar, a reinforcing member is provided in the concave portion, and the upper fixing member is attached to the base or the reinforcing member through the reinforcing member. The seismic retrofitting device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the device is fixed to the column by a screw member.
JP2000106887A 1999-10-06 2000-04-07 Earthquake-resistant reinforcing device Pending JP2001173108A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2000106887A JP2001173108A (en) 1999-10-06 2000-04-07 Earthquake-resistant reinforcing device

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP11-285737 1999-10-06
JP28573799 1999-10-06
JP2000106887A JP2001173108A (en) 1999-10-06 2000-04-07 Earthquake-resistant reinforcing device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2001173108A true JP2001173108A (en) 2001-06-26

Family

ID=26556006

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2000106887A Pending JP2001173108A (en) 1999-10-06 2000-04-07 Earthquake-resistant reinforcing device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2001173108A (en)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001227062A (en) * 2000-02-17 2001-08-24 Misawa Homes Co Ltd Reinforcement structure of building
JP2003074118A (en) * 2001-09-06 2003-03-12 Nippon Eisei Center:Kk Earthquake-resisting reinforcing material
WO2004070141A1 (en) * 2003-02-05 2004-08-19 Nippon Eisei Center Co., Ltd Quake-resistant reinforcement metallic member
JP2006336260A (en) * 2005-06-01 2006-12-14 Bando Chem Ind Ltd Vibration control fitting and connection section structure of wooden house
JP2008031789A (en) * 2006-07-31 2008-02-14 Daiwa House Ind Co Ltd Structure of column leg portion having energy absorbing effect
JP2009030290A (en) * 2007-07-26 2009-02-12 Nakamura Bussan Kk Reinforcing structure of building and construction
KR101606721B1 (en) * 2014-05-16 2016-03-29 삼성물산 주식회사 Hybrid Vibration Isolation Structure for Easy Maintenance and Construction Method Thereof

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001227062A (en) * 2000-02-17 2001-08-24 Misawa Homes Co Ltd Reinforcement structure of building
JP4656460B2 (en) * 2000-02-17 2011-03-23 ミサワホーム株式会社 Building reinforcement structure
JP2003074118A (en) * 2001-09-06 2003-03-12 Nippon Eisei Center:Kk Earthquake-resisting reinforcing material
WO2004070141A1 (en) * 2003-02-05 2004-08-19 Nippon Eisei Center Co., Ltd Quake-resistant reinforcement metallic member
JP2006336260A (en) * 2005-06-01 2006-12-14 Bando Chem Ind Ltd Vibration control fitting and connection section structure of wooden house
JP2008031789A (en) * 2006-07-31 2008-02-14 Daiwa House Ind Co Ltd Structure of column leg portion having energy absorbing effect
JP2009030290A (en) * 2007-07-26 2009-02-12 Nakamura Bussan Kk Reinforcing structure of building and construction
KR101606721B1 (en) * 2014-05-16 2016-03-29 삼성물산 주식회사 Hybrid Vibration Isolation Structure for Easy Maintenance and Construction Method Thereof

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