JP2001170927A - Method for manufacturing polyolefin colored resin molding - Google Patents

Method for manufacturing polyolefin colored resin molding

Info

Publication number
JP2001170927A
JP2001170927A JP35702699A JP35702699A JP2001170927A JP 2001170927 A JP2001170927 A JP 2001170927A JP 35702699 A JP35702699 A JP 35702699A JP 35702699 A JP35702699 A JP 35702699A JP 2001170927 A JP2001170927 A JP 2001170927A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
polyolefin
colored
resin
twin
pigment
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP35702699A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Naomi Shibata
直美 柴田
Yuuji Ajihara
祐二 味原
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mitsubishi Plastics Inc
Original Assignee
Mitsubishi Plastics Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mitsubishi Plastics Inc filed Critical Mitsubishi Plastics Inc
Priority to JP35702699A priority Critical patent/JP2001170927A/en
Publication of JP2001170927A publication Critical patent/JP2001170927A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/78Thermal treatment of the extrusion moulding material or of preformed parts or layers, e.g. by heating or cooling
    • B29C48/80Thermal treatment of the extrusion moulding material or of preformed parts or layers, e.g. by heating or cooling at the plasticising zone, e.g. by heating cylinders
    • B29C48/83Heating or cooling the cylinders
    • B29C48/832Heating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/03Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
    • B29C48/09Articles with cross-sections having partially or fully enclosed cavities, e.g. pipes or channels
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/36Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die
    • B29C48/365Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die using pumps, e.g. piston pumps
    • B29C48/37Gear pumps
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/36Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die
    • B29C48/395Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die using screws surrounded by a cooperating barrel, e.g. single screw extruders
    • B29C48/40Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die using screws surrounded by a cooperating barrel, e.g. single screw extruders using two or more parallel screws or at least two parallel non-intermeshing screws, e.g. twin screw extruders
    • B29C48/405Intermeshing co-rotating screws

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for easily manufacturing a molding which is formed of a polyolefin colored resin of desired tint using a simple installation setup. SOLUTION: A polyolefin raw material and pigment are loaded into a rapid dispersing biaxial kneader 11, in which, the raw material and the pigment are, in turn, thermally kneaded at a specified temperature. Then the mixture is introduced into a die 13 to obtain a polyethylene colored pipe P, a molding of a specified shape made in the polyolefin colored resin.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、ポリオレフィン着
色樹脂成形品の製造方法に関し、詳しくは、ポリオレフ
ィンに顔料を添加混合して着色した樹脂成形品、特に、
着色パイプを製造する方法に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method for producing a polyolefin-colored resin molded article, and more particularly, to a resin molded article colored by adding a pigment to a polyolefin, and in particular,
The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a colored pipe.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術及び発明が解決しようとする課題】ポリオ
レフィン製のパイプ、例えばポリエチレン製のパイプ
は、一般的に、一軸スクリュー式押出機で樹脂を押し出
して所定形状の口金を通過させることにより製造されて
いる。このような一軸スクリュー式押出機を使用して着
色パイプを製造する際、一軸スクリュー式押出機に原料
樹脂と顔料とを所定割合で混合した混合物を投入して
も、押出機内での原料樹脂と顔料との混練が十分に行わ
れず、樹脂中への顔料の分散が不十分で不均一になって
しまうため、成形後のパイプに色むらや強度不足等の欠
陥が発生してしまう。
2. Description of the Related Art Polyolefin pipes, for example, polyethylene pipes, are generally manufactured by extruding a resin with a single screw extruder and passing the resin through a die having a predetermined shape. ing. When producing a colored pipe using such a single-screw extruder, even if a mixture obtained by mixing the raw resin and the pigment at a predetermined ratio into the single-screw extruder, the raw resin in the extruder and The kneading with the pigment is not sufficiently performed, and the dispersion of the pigment in the resin becomes insufficient and non-uniform, so that defects such as uneven color and insufficient strength are generated in the molded pipe.

【0003】したがって、着色パイプを製造する際に
は、原料樹脂であるポリエチレン原料と、あらかじめ別
工程で製造した着色ペレットとを所定割合でミキサーに
投入し、ミキサーで十分に混合させてから押出機内に投
入するようにしている。
[0003] Therefore, when producing a colored pipe, a polyethylene raw material, which is a raw material resin, and colored pellets produced in a separate process in advance are charged into a mixer at a predetermined ratio, and the mixture is sufficiently mixed by the mixer. I am trying to put it in.

【0004】しかし、前記着色ペレットは、顔料の混合
割合を多くした樹脂・顔料混合物を適当な形状に押出成
形した後、この成形物をペレタイザーで粉砕することに
よって得たものであり、着色パイプの押出成形工程とは
別に、着色ペレットを得るための成形工程と粉砕工程と
を行う必要があった。また、設備的にも、着色ペレット
を製造するためだけでも、ミキサー、押出機、口金及び
粉砕機等が必要であり、着色パイプ製造設備のミキサ
ー、押出機及び口金等の設備と合わせて多くの機器を必
要とし、これら以外にも、冷却設備や搬送設備等が必要
となる。さらに、着色パイプの色味を変更したり、調整
したりする際にも、着色ペレットの製造段階から各種調
整を行わなければならず、多大な手間と時間とを必要と
していた。
[0004] However, the colored pellets are obtained by extruding a resin / pigment mixture containing a large proportion of the pigment into an appropriate shape and then pulverizing the molded product with a pelletizer. In addition to the extrusion molding step, it was necessary to perform a molding step for obtaining colored pellets and a pulverizing step. In addition, in terms of equipment, a mixer, an extruder, a die, a crusher, and the like are necessary only for producing colored pellets. Equipment is required, and in addition to these, cooling equipment, transport equipment, and the like are required. Further, when the color of the colored pipe is changed or adjusted, various adjustments have to be made from the stage of producing the colored pellets, which requires a great deal of labor and time.

【0005】そこで本発明は、簡単な設備構成で、所望
の色味のポリオレフィン着色樹脂からなる成形品を容易
に製造することができる方法を提供することを目的とし
ている。
Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a method capable of easily producing a molded article comprising a polyolefin colored resin having a desired color with a simple equipment configuration.

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するた
め、本発明のポリオレフィン着色樹脂成形品の製造方法
は、ポリオレフィン原料と顔料とを高速分散二軸混練機
内に投入し、該高速分散二軸混練機内で所定温度に加熱
しながら混練し、口金に導入してポリオレフィン着色樹
脂からなる所定形状の成形品を得ることを特徴とし、さ
らに、前記高速分散二軸混練機と口金との間に、高速分
散二軸混練機で混練した樹脂を口金に圧送するギアポン
プを設けたことを特徴としている。
In order to achieve the above object, a method for producing a polyolefin-colored resin molded article of the present invention comprises the steps of: charging a polyolefin raw material and a pigment into a high-speed dispersion twin-screw kneader; Kneading while heating to a predetermined temperature in a kneading machine, characterized in that it is introduced into a die to obtain a molded product of a predetermined shape made of a polyolefin colored resin, and further, between the high-speed dispersion biaxial kneader and the die, A gear pump is provided for feeding the resin kneaded by the high-speed dispersing twin-screw kneader to the die.

【0007】[0007]

【発明の実施の形態】図1は本発明のポリオレフィン着
色樹脂成形品の製造方法を実施するための押出成形設備
の一例を示す概略図である。この製造設備は、ポリオレ
フィン製の着色パイプ、例えばポリエチレン製の着色パ
イプPを製造するためのものであって、高速分散二軸混
練機11と、ギアポンプ12と、口金13とを備えてい
る。
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing an example of an extrusion equipment for carrying out the method for producing a polyolefin colored resin molded article of the present invention. This production facility is for producing a colored pipe made of polyolefin, for example, a colored pipe P made of polyethylene, and includes a high-speed dispersing twin-screw kneader 11, a gear pump 12, and a base 13.

【0008】高速分散二軸混練機11は、バレル内に平
行に設けた2本の軸に混練用のデスクや搬送用のスクリ
ュー等を装着し、両軸を同方向に高速で回転させて混練
や搬送を行うものであって、バレル外周に設けた冷却パ
イプやジャケット、ヒーター等によって温度調整が行え
るように形成されている。この高速分散二軸混練機11
は、デスクやスクリューの軸への装着状態を適当に設定
することにより、原料投入部14から投入された原料を
効果的に混練・分散してヘッド15から送り出すことが
できる。
The high-speed dispersing twin-screw kneader 11 mounts a kneading desk and a conveying screw on two shafts provided in parallel in a barrel, and rotates both shafts in the same direction at a high speed to knead. It is formed so that the temperature can be adjusted by a cooling pipe, a jacket, a heater, or the like provided on the outer periphery of the barrel. This high-speed dispersion twin-screw kneader 11
By appropriately setting the state of attachment of the desk and the screw to the shaft, the raw material input from the raw material input section 14 can be effectively kneaded and dispersed and sent out from the head 15.

【0009】上記高速分散二軸混練機11を使用したポ
リエチレン製着色パイプPの製造は、適宜な供給装置、
例えば容量式フィーダーや重量式フィーダーを使用して
ポリエチレン原料と顔料、さらに、必要に応じて適当な
添加剤を各所定の割合で前記原料投入部14に投入し、
バレル内の温度が樹脂の溶融温度付近となるように温度
調整を行いながら、毎分数百回転での高速混練・分散を
行い、顔料が十分に分散した状態の溶融樹脂をヘッド1
5から吐出させ、これをギアポンプ12で所定の圧力に
昇圧して口金13に送り込むことにより行うことがで
き、これによって口金13から所定形状に成形された着
色パイプPを得ることができる。
The production of the colored pipe P made of polyethylene using the high-speed dispersing twin-screw kneader 11 is performed by appropriately supplying
For example, using a capacity type feeder or a weight type feeder, feed the polyethylene raw material and the pigment, and further, if necessary, an appropriate additive into the raw material input unit 14 at a predetermined ratio,
While adjusting the temperature so that the temperature inside the barrel is close to the melting temperature of the resin, high-speed kneading and dispersion at several hundred revolutions per minute are performed, and the molten resin in a state where the pigment is sufficiently dispersed is transferred to the head 1.
5 and pressurized to a predetermined pressure by the gear pump 12 and sent to the base 13, whereby the colored pipe P formed into a predetermined shape can be obtained from the base 13.

【0010】このように、樹脂原料と顔料とを高速分散
二軸混練機11によって高速混練・分散することによ
り、顔料を樹脂中に均一に分散させた状態にすることが
できるので、色むらや欠陥のない着色パイプPを得るこ
とができる。そして、従来のように、中間物である着色
ペレットを製造する必要がないので、工程や設備を大幅
に簡略化することができ、着色パイプPの製造コストを
低減することができる。さらに、着色パイプの色味の変
更や調整も、高速分散二軸混練機11の原料投入部14
に投入する樹脂原料や顔料の割合を変更するだけで行う
ことができるので、従来に比べて容易にかつ短時間で色
調整を行うことが可能となり、所望の着色を施した製品
を安定した状態で確実に得ることができる。
[0010] As described above, the pigment can be uniformly dispersed in the resin by kneading and dispersing the resin raw material and the pigment at high speed by the high-speed dispersing twin-screw kneader 11. A colored pipe P having no defect can be obtained. Further, since it is not necessary to manufacture colored pellets as intermediates as in the related art, the steps and equipment can be greatly simplified, and the manufacturing cost of the colored pipe P can be reduced. Further, the color of the colored pipe can be changed or adjusted in the raw material input section 14 of the high-speed dispersing twin-screw kneader 11.
Can be adjusted simply by changing the ratio of the resin raw materials and pigments to be added to the product, so that color adjustment can be performed more easily and in a shorter time than in the past, and the product with the desired coloring can be stabilized. Can be obtained reliably.

【0011】なお、高速分散二軸混練機11における樹
脂の吐出圧が十分に高い場合は、ギアポンプ12を省略
してヘッド15から口金13に直接樹脂を供給して押出
成形することも可能である。また、原料となるポリオレ
フィンや顔料の種類等は任意であり、目的とする成形品
に応じて適宜に選択することができる。
When the discharge pressure of the resin in the high-speed dispersing twin-screw kneader 11 is sufficiently high, it is also possible to omit the gear pump 12 and directly supply the resin from the head 15 to the base 13 for extrusion molding. . Further, the kind of the polyolefin or the pigment used as a raw material is arbitrary, and can be appropriately selected according to the intended molded product.

【0012】[0012]

【発明の効果】以上説明したように、本発明のポリオレ
フィン着色樹脂成形品の製造方法によれば、色むらや欠
陥のないポリオレフィン着色樹脂成形品、例えば着色ポ
リエチレンパイプを容易にかつ低コストで製造すること
ができる。また、色味の変更や調整も簡単かつ確実に行
うことができる。
As described above, according to the method for producing a polyolefin-colored resin molded article of the present invention, a polyolefin-colored resin molded article having no color unevenness or defects, for example, a colored polyethylene pipe can be easily and at low cost. can do. Further, the change and adjustment of the color can be easily and reliably performed.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】 本発明方法を実施するための押出成形設備の
一例を示す概略図である。
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing one example of an extrusion equipment for carrying out the method of the present invention.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

11…高速分散二軸混練機、12…ギアポンプ、13…
口金、14…原料投入部、15…ヘッド、P…着色パイ
11 high-speed dispersing twin-screw kneader, 12 gear pump, 13
Base, 14: Material input section, 15: Head, P: Colored pipe

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (51)Int.Cl.7 識別記号 FI テーマコート゛(参考) C08K 3/00 C08K 3/00 C08L 23/00 C08L 23/00 // B29K 23:00 B29K 23:00 B29L 23:00 B29L 23:00 Fターム(参考) 4F070 AA12 AE04 FA03 FB06 FC04 4F071 AA14 AE09 AH19 BA01 BB06 BB13 BC05 BC07 4F201 AA03 AB12 AG08 BA01 BC01 BC13 BC37 BD05 BK02 BK13 BK26 BK31 BQ09 BQ20 4F207 AA03 AB12 AG08 KA01 KF01 KF02 KK13 KL23 KL94 KM15 4J002 BB001 BB031 FD096 GT00──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continued on the front page (51) Int.Cl. 7 Identification code FI Theme coat ゛ (Reference) C08K 3/00 C08K 3/00 C08L 23/00 C08L 23/00 // B29K 23:00 B29K 23:00 B29L 23:00 B29L 23:00 F-term (reference) 4F070 AA12 AE04 FA03 FB06 FC04 4F071 AA14 AE09 AH19 BA01 BB06 BB13 BC05 BC07 4F201 AA03 AB12 AG08 BA01 BC01 BC13 BC37 BD05 BK02 BK13 BK26 BK31 BQ09 BQ20 ABK13A KL23 KL94 KM15 4J002 BB001 BB031 FD096 GT00

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 ポリオレフィン原料と顔料とを高速分散
二軸混練機内に投入し、該高速分散二軸混練機内で所定
温度に加熱しながら混練し、口金に導入してポリオレフ
ィン着色樹脂からなる所定形状の成形品を得ることを特
徴とするポリオレフィン着色樹脂成形品の製造方法。
1. A polyolefin raw material and a pigment are charged into a high-speed dispersing twin-screw kneader, kneaded while heating to a predetermined temperature in the high-speed dispersing twin-screw kneader, and introduced into a die to form a predetermined shape comprising a polyolefin colored resin. A method for producing a polyolefin-colored resin molded product, characterized by obtaining a molded product of (1).
【請求項2】 前記高速分散二軸混練機と口金との間
に、高速分散二軸混練機で混練した樹脂を口金に圧送す
るギアポンプを設けたことを特徴とする請求項1記載の
ポリオレフィン着色樹脂成形品の製造方法。
2. The polyolefin coloring according to claim 1, wherein a gear pump for feeding the resin kneaded by the high-speed dispersing twin-screw kneader to the die is provided between the high-speed dispersing twin-screw kneader and the die. Manufacturing method of resin molded product.
JP35702699A 1999-12-16 1999-12-16 Method for manufacturing polyolefin colored resin molding Pending JP2001170927A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP35702699A JP2001170927A (en) 1999-12-16 1999-12-16 Method for manufacturing polyolefin colored resin molding

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP35702699A JP2001170927A (en) 1999-12-16 1999-12-16 Method for manufacturing polyolefin colored resin molding

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2001170927A true JP2001170927A (en) 2001-06-26

Family

ID=18452007

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP35702699A Pending JP2001170927A (en) 1999-12-16 1999-12-16 Method for manufacturing polyolefin colored resin molding

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2001170927A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101873661B1 (en) 2013-11-13 2018-07-02 아부 다비 폴리머스 씨오. 엘티디 (보르쥬) 엘엘씨. Direct feeding of carbon black in the production of black compounds for pipe and wire and cable applications / polymer composition with improved properties for pressure pipe applications

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101873661B1 (en) 2013-11-13 2018-07-02 아부 다비 폴리머스 씨오. 엘티디 (보르쥬) 엘엘씨. Direct feeding of carbon black in the production of black compounds for pipe and wire and cable applications / polymer composition with improved properties for pressure pipe applications

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