JP2001169708A - Underfloor-diagnosing box - Google Patents

Underfloor-diagnosing box

Info

Publication number
JP2001169708A
JP2001169708A JP36086099A JP36086099A JP2001169708A JP 2001169708 A JP2001169708 A JP 2001169708A JP 36086099 A JP36086099 A JP 36086099A JP 36086099 A JP36086099 A JP 36086099A JP 2001169708 A JP2001169708 A JP 2001169708A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
underfloor
box
wood
adhesive
box body
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP36086099A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3738417B2 (en
Inventor
Toshiro Yoshimoto
敏郎 吉元
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NAGI SANGYO KK
Original Assignee
NAGI SANGYO KK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NAGI SANGYO KK filed Critical NAGI SANGYO KK
Priority to JP36086099A priority Critical patent/JP3738417B2/en
Publication of JP2001169708A publication Critical patent/JP2001169708A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3738417B2 publication Critical patent/JP3738417B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an underfloor-diagnosing box having such advantages that there is no need for a relevant operator to make an examination in an underfloor space for a long period of time, an applicant can also easily understand the extent of damage because he can visibly judge the findings, thus the actions for underfloor environmental improvement such as ventilation and humidity conditioning can be facilitated. SOLUTION: This underfloor-diagnosing box is characterized by that an adhesive 2 coated surface for trapping insect pests, or the like, is provided on the bottom of the inner side of a box body 1 of tunnel-like cylindrical body with both ends open, the bottom face of the box body 1 is stuck with a wood chip 3 for attracting termite, and the flank(s) of the box body 1 is stuck with examination chip(s) 4 for wood-rotting fungi.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、家屋の床下に発生する
害虫や木材腐朽菌等の発生状態を診断するための用具に
関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a tool for diagnosing the state of occurrence of pests, wood rot fungi, etc. generated under the floor of a house.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】通常の家屋の床下は土壌面がそのまま現
れているため、地中から侵入するシロアリが家屋を食い
荒らしたり、カマドウマやムカデなどの不快害虫やゴキ
ブリなどの衛生害虫が繁殖して思わぬ被害を蒙る場合が
ある。この他、木材腐朽菌等の発生によって土台が腐る
などの被害が生じる。
2. Description of the Related Art Since the soil surface is exposed under the floor of a normal house, termites invading from the ground may eat the house, and unpleasant pests such as antelope and centipede and sanitary pests such as cockroaches may propagate. It may be harmed. In addition, damage such as deterioration of the base due to the occurrence of wood rot fungi occurs.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】家屋の床下に発生する
害虫や腐朽菌の繁殖の有無の調査は、従来はシロアリ駆
除業者などに依頼し、その調査員が直接床下に入り込ん
で発生状況や被害の程度を確認していたが、調査員以外
にはその程度がわからないという不都合があった。その
ため、依頼者へ説明するにあたり、この不都合を解決す
るために床下内を写真にとるとかビデオカメラで撮影す
るなどの方法が考えられているが、直接調査員や作業員
が床下に長時間入り込まなければならないという衛生上
・健康上の問題が残されている。本発明は、床下に作業
者が設置のために1回床下に入るだけで、依頼者が結果
を目で見て判断できる診断具を提供せんとするものであ
る。
[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] Investigation of whether or not pests and rot fungi that occur under the floor of a house has propagated has conventionally been requested to a termite extermination company, etc., and the investigator has directly entered the floor under the floor to check the occurrence status and damage. However, there was an inconvenience that the degree could not be understood except by the investigators. In order to solve this inconvenience, the photographer may take pictures of the inside of the floor or take pictures with a video camera. There remains a hygiene and health problem that must be done. An object of the present invention is to provide a diagnostic tool that allows a client to visually check and judge a result only when an operator goes under the floor once for installation.

【0004】[0004]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明の床下診断ボック
スは、両端が開口する端面が三角形又は四角形等の筒状
体のボックス本体の内側底面上に害虫等捕捉用粘着剤の
塗布面を設け、該本体下面にシロアリ用の木片と該本体
側面に木材腐朽菌等の微生物用の調査片を貼着してなる
ことを特徴とするものである。
The underfloor diagnostic box according to the present invention is provided with a pressure-sensitive adhesive application surface for catching pests or the like on the inner bottom surface of a box body having a cylindrical body having a triangular or quadrangular shape with open ends. A termite tree piece is adhered to the lower surface of the main body, and a research piece for microorganisms such as wood rot fungi is adhered to the side surface of the main body.

【0005】[0005]

【発明の実施の形態】本発明のボックス本体は、両端が
開口した筒状体(トンネル状のもの)であればよく、端
面が三角形ないしは四角形又はかまぼこ形のものでもよ
いが、製造上及び取り扱いやすさから三角形のものが好
ましい。ボックス本体を構成する素材としては、やや厚
めのプラスチックシートや硬質発泡プラスチックシート
なども使用できるが、経済性等の点で厚紙又はダンボー
ルなどが好ましい。ボックス本体は、例えば端面三角形
の筒状体の場合、底面(底板)が筒状体の内側に折り込
めるようにし、使用時に展開して使用するとよい。
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The box body of the present invention may be a cylindrical body (tunnel-like body) having both ends opened, and may have a triangular or square or semi-cylindrical end face. Triangles are preferred for ease. As a material constituting the box body, a slightly thicker plastic sheet or a rigid foamed plastic sheet can be used, but cardboard or cardboard is preferable in terms of economy and the like. When the box body is, for example, a tubular body having a triangular end surface, the bottom surface (bottom plate) may be folded inside the tubular body, and may be deployed and used at the time of use.

【0006】ボックス本体の内側底面の表面には害虫捕
捉用の粘着剤塗布層を設ける。粘着剤塗布面は離型紙な
どの剥離性のフィルム又はシートで覆い、使用時にこの
剥離性シートを剥がして使用する。害虫捕捉用粘着剤塗
布面には必要に応じて害虫誘引物質を載置してもよい。
本体下面に設けるシロアリ用の木片は、予め貼り付けた
状態で供給してもよいが、本体の組み立て時に本体の下
面に予め塗布してある粘着剤面に木片を貼り付けるか、
又は木片面に塗布した粘着剤によって本体に貼り付ける
ようにするとよいと。粘着剤面には害虫等捕捉用粘着剤
面と同様に表面に離型紙等を貼り付けておき使用時に剥
がすようにする。同様にして、木材腐朽菌用の木片等の
調査片をボックス本体の側面に貼り付ける。腐朽菌用調
査片は、シロアリ用木片と同様にボックス本体の底面
(接地面)に貼り付けてもよいが、土中の腐朽菌による
腐食作用と区別するために、通常地面より2〜5cm程度
上方のボックス本体の側面に設けるとよい。
[0006] On the inner bottom surface of the box body, an adhesive coating layer for catching pests is provided. The pressure-sensitive adhesive coated surface is covered with a release film or sheet such as release paper, and the release sheet is peeled off before use. If necessary, a pest attractant may be placed on the surface on which the pest-trapping adhesive is applied.
The termite wood chips provided on the lower surface of the main body may be supplied in a state of being pasted in advance.
Or it is good to stick to the main body with the adhesive applied to one side of the wood. A release paper or the like is stuck on the surface of the pressure-sensitive adhesive in the same manner as the surface of the pressure-sensitive adhesive for catching insects or the like, and is peeled off at the time of use. Similarly, a research piece such as a wood piece for wood rot fungi is attached to the side surface of the box body. The decay fungus test piece may be affixed to the bottom surface (ground surface) of the box body like the termite wood piece, but it is usually about 2 to 5 cm from the ground to distinguish it from the corrosive action of decay fungus in the soil. It may be provided on the side of the upper box body.

【0007】シロアリ用木片には赤松の板を使用するの
が好ましい。しかしながら、これに限定されることなく
他の木材片であってもよい。必要ならば、木片にシロア
リの好む物質を塗布又は含浸させてもよい。この他、木
片に代えて発泡ポリスチロールのようなシロアリの好む
物質の板状体でもよい。木材腐朽菌用の調査片として
は、通常木片を使用するが、鋸屑の成形品などの木質材
でもよい。木片又は木質成形体には必要に応じて、菌培
養液などを含浸するなどしてもよい。
It is preferable to use red pine boards for the termite wood chips. However, other wood pieces may be used without being limited to this. If desired, the wood pieces may be coated or impregnated with a termite-preferred substance. In addition, a plate-like body made of a substance that a termite prefers, such as foamed polystyrene, may be used instead of a piece of wood. As a test piece for wood rot fungi, a wood piece is usually used, but a wood material such as a sawdust molded product may be used. The wood piece or the wooden molded body may be impregnated with a fungus culture solution or the like as necessary.

【0008】[0008]

【実施例】以下、本発明の一実施例を図面にしたがって
説明するが、本発明はこの例に限定されるものではな
い。図1は本発明の床下診断ボックスの使用状態を示す
斜視図で、図2は開口端面側からの側面図である。図示
するように、ボックス本体1は三角形のトンネル状の筒
状体で、三角形の底辺にあたるボックス本体1の底板1
1の内側表面には害虫捕捉用粘着剤2の塗布面が設けら
れており、底板11の裏面すなわち接地面にはシロアリ
用木片3が貼着されている。そして、本体1の側面には
腐朽菌用の調査片4が接着されている。使用に際して
は、図2に示す害虫捕捉用粘着剤2の表面を覆う離型紙
5を剥がして床下内の所望の位置に診断ボックスAを配
置する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to this embodiment. FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a use state of the underfloor diagnostic box of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a side view from an opening end surface side. As shown in the drawing, the box body 1 is a triangular tunnel-shaped tubular body, and the bottom plate 1 of the box body 1 corresponding to the base of the triangle.
The inside surface of 1 is provided with a surface to which the pest-trapping adhesive 2 is applied, and the termite wood chip 3 is adhered to the back surface of the bottom plate 11, that is, the ground surface. Then, a test piece 4 for rot fungi is adhered to the side surface of the main body 1. In use, the release paper 5 covering the surface of the pest-trapping adhesive 2 shown in FIG. 2 is peeled off, and the diagnostic box A is placed at a desired position under the floor.

【0009】このようにした診断ボックスAを家屋の床
下に1ないし数個配置して数日ないし数箇月間置いてお
くことによって、床下に棲息するナメクジ、カマドウマ
などの不快害虫やゴキブリなどの衛生害虫は診断ボック
スA内の粘着剤2の塗布面に捕捉され、シロアリがいる
場合には土中からのシロアリにより診断ボックスA底面
の木片3が食害される。また、床下が木材腐朽菌などで
侵されている場合には、ボックス本体1の側面に貼着し
た調査片4は木材腐朽菌等によって調査片の腐食や表面
にかび等の発生が見られるようになる。床下診断ボック
スには、必要ならば紐等を付けておき、調査期間終了後
に調査員が又は調査依頼者がこの紐等によって床下より
引き出せるようにしてもよい。
By arranging one or several such diagnostic boxes A under the floor of a house and leaving them for several days to several months, hygiene such as unpleasant pests such as slugs and cysts living under the floor and cockroaches can be obtained. The pests are captured on the surface of the diagnostic box A where the adhesive 2 is applied, and if there are termites, the wood chips 3 on the bottom of the diagnostic box A are damaged by termites from the soil. Further, when the underfloor is invaded by wood rot fungi, etc., the test piece 4 attached to the side surface of the box body 1 may be corroded by the wood rot fungus or the like, and mold or the like may be generated on the surface. become. If necessary, a string or the like may be attached to the underfloor diagnostic box so that the investigator or the survey client can pull out the underfloor with the string or the like after the end of the investigation period.

【0010】図3は、診断ボックスAを展開する前の状
態を示す斜視図で、図に示すようにボックス本体1の底
板11をその中央より本体1内に折り込んだ状態を示
す。図中、2a、2bはシロアリ用木片及び腐朽菌用調
査片を貼着するための粘着剤層を示し、5a、5bは粘
着剤面を覆う離型紙を示す。シロアリ用木片3及び腐朽
菌用調査片4は、図3に示すようにボックス本体1内に
入れて包装して利用者等に供給してもよく、また本体1
と別に供給してもよい。
FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a state before the diagnostic box A is unfolded, and shows a state in which the bottom plate 11 of the box main body 1 is folded into the main body 1 from the center thereof as shown in the figure. In the figures, 2a and 2b denote an adhesive layer for sticking a termite wood chip and a rotting fungus test strip, and 5a and 5b denote release papers covering the adhesive surface. The termite wood piece 3 and the rotting fungus test piece 4 may be packed in a box body 1 as shown in FIG. 3 and supplied to a user or the like.
May be supplied separately.

【0011】図4は、シロアリ用木片3又は腐朽菌用調
査片4に粘着剤2を塗布した場合の例を示す。使用に際
しては、図示するように粘着剤2の表面に貼着した離型
紙5を剥がしてボックス本体1に貼りつける。この場
合、ボックス本体1に予めシロアリ用木片等を貼り付け
る位置を印刷等して表示してもよいが、これらの表示を
せず任意の位置に貼り付けるようにしてもよい。図1〜
図3の例ではシロアリ用木片及び腐朽菌用調査片は1な
いし2本設けているが、この例に限らず複数個貼り付け
てもよい。また、これらの木片等は粘着剤によらず、セ
ロハンテープなどで取り外し可能に取りつけてもよい。
特に腐朽菌調査片では、取り外して菌培養室内で促進培
養して菌の有無を判定できる。
FIG. 4 shows an example in which an adhesive 2 is applied to a termite wood piece 3 or a rotting fungus test piece 4. In use, the release paper 5 attached to the surface of the pressure-sensitive adhesive 2 is peeled off as shown in FIG. In this case, the position at which the termites and the like are pasted on the box body 1 may be printed or displayed in advance, but may be pasted at an arbitrary position without displaying these. Figure 1
In the example of FIG. 3, one or two termite wood pieces and rotting fungus test pieces are provided, but not limited to this example, a plurality of pieces may be attached. In addition, these pieces of wood or the like may be removably attached with cellophane tape or the like without using an adhesive.
In particular, the rot fungus test piece can be removed and subjected to accelerated culture in a fungus culture chamber to determine the presence or absence of the fungus.

【0012】[0012]

【発明の効果】本発明の床下診断ボックスは、設置のた
めに調査員又は作業者が床下に一回入るだけか、又は長
い棒などを使用して床下外から設置できるので作業が容
易であり、かつ、衛生的であるなどの利点を有する。ま
た、調査結果が目で見て確認できるため、依頼者への被
害状況の説明等が容易であるほか、ボックス本体が紙、
木材等で作られているため使用後は焼却又は腐食化が容
易で環境にやさしいなどの利点をも有する。通常、床下
の害虫は床下の温度、湿度に影響されるため、発生また
は棲息する害虫の種類、腐朽菌の種類等を知ることによ
って床下の換気、調湿などの対策をとることができる。
The underfloor diagnostic box of the present invention is easy to work because an investigator or an operator can enter the floor only once for installation, or can be installed from under the floor using a long rod or the like. And has the advantage of being hygienic. In addition, because the results of the survey can be checked visually, it is easy to explain the damage status to the client, etc.
Since it is made of wood or the like, it also has advantages such as being easily incinerated or corroded after use and being environmentally friendly. In general, underfloor pests are affected by underfloor temperature and humidity. Therefore, by knowing the types of pests that occur or inhabit and the types of decay fungi, measures such as underfloor ventilation and humidity control can be taken.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の一実施例を示す斜視図である。FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing one embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】本発明の一実施例の開口側側面図である。FIG. 2 is an opening side view of one embodiment of the present invention.

【図3】本発明の診断ボックスの使用前の状態の一例を
示す斜視図である。
FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing an example of a state before use of the diagnostic box of the present invention.

【図4】シロアリ用木片の他の例を示す斜視図である。FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing another example of a termite wood piece.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 ボックス本体 2 粘着剤 3 シロアリ用木片 4 木材腐朽菌用調査片 5 離型紙 A 床下診断ボックス DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Box body 2 Adhesive 3 Termite wood piece 4 Wood rot fungus research piece 5 Release paper A Underfloor diagnostic box

Claims (5)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 両端が開口するトンネル状の筒状体より
なるボックス本体の内側底面上に害虫等捕捉用粘着剤の
塗布面を設け、該本体底面にシロアリ用木片を貼着し、
該本体側面に木材腐朽菌用調査片を貼着せしめたことを
特徴とする床下診断ボックス。
1. An application surface of an adhesive for catching insects and the like is provided on an inner bottom surface of a box body made of a tunnel-like cylindrical body having both ends opened, and a termite wood chip is attached to the bottom surface of the box body.
An underfloor diagnostic box, characterized in that a test piece for wood rot fungus is adhered to the side surface of the main body.
【請求項2】 ボックス本体が厚紙又はダンボール紙で
形成され、開口端面が三角形、四角形又はかまぼこ形の
筒状体であることを特徴とする請求項1記載の床下診断
ボックス。
2. The underfloor diagnostic box according to claim 1, wherein the box main body is formed of cardboard or cardboard paper, and the opening end surface is a triangular, square or semicylindrical cylindrical body.
【請求項3】 ボックス本体が両端が開口する三角形の
筒状体で、ボックス本体の内側底面上に粘着剤塗布面を
設け、該本体底面と側面にシロアリ用木片及び木材腐朽
菌用調査片を貼着するための粘着剤塗布面を設け、これ
ら各粘着剤塗布面を離型紙で覆ったことを特徴とする請
求項1又は2に記載の床下診断ボックス。
3. The box body is a triangular cylindrical body having both ends opened, an adhesive-applied surface is provided on the inner bottom surface of the box body, and a termite wood piece and a wood rot fungus investigation piece are provided on the body bottom face and side faces. The underfloor diagnostic box according to claim 1 or 2, wherein an adhesive-coated surface for sticking is provided, and each of the adhesive-coated surfaces is covered with release paper.
【請求項4】 ボックス本体が厚紙又はダンボール紙で
形成された三角形の筒状体で、該本体の底板がボックス
本体内に折り込み可能で使用時に展開して底板とするこ
とを特徴とする請求項3記載の床下診断ボックス。
4. The box body is a triangular cylindrical body formed of cardboard or corrugated paper, and a bottom plate of the body is foldable into the box body so as to be developed when used to form a bottom plate. 3. The underfloor diagnostic box according to 3.
【請求項5】 シロアリ用木片及び/又は木材腐朽菌用
調査片の表面に粘着剤を塗布し、該粘着剤塗布面を離型
紙で被覆しておき、使用時に離型紙を剥がしてボックス
本体の所要の個所に貼着するようにしたことを特徴とす
る請求項1記載の床下診断ボックス。
5. An adhesive is applied to the surface of the termite wood chip and / or the wood decay fungus test piece, and the adhesive-coated surface is covered with release paper. The underfloor diagnostic box according to claim 1, wherein the box is attached to a required location.
JP36086099A 1999-12-20 1999-12-20 Underfloor diagnostic box Expired - Fee Related JP3738417B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP36086099A JP3738417B2 (en) 1999-12-20 1999-12-20 Underfloor diagnostic box

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP36086099A JP3738417B2 (en) 1999-12-20 1999-12-20 Underfloor diagnostic box

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2001169708A true JP2001169708A (en) 2001-06-26
JP3738417B2 JP3738417B2 (en) 2006-01-25

Family

ID=18471226

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP36086099A Expired - Fee Related JP3738417B2 (en) 1999-12-20 1999-12-20 Underfloor diagnostic box

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3738417B2 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2013231341A (en) * 2012-05-02 2013-11-14 Nagi Sangyo Kk Underfloor diagnosis device
US8793927B2 (en) * 2008-05-30 2014-08-05 William Winkler Method and apparatus for trapping insects
EP2949211A4 (en) * 2013-01-28 2016-10-26 Kondo Electronics Co Ltd Insect-pest collection apparatus

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8793927B2 (en) * 2008-05-30 2014-08-05 William Winkler Method and apparatus for trapping insects
JP2013231341A (en) * 2012-05-02 2013-11-14 Nagi Sangyo Kk Underfloor diagnosis device
EP2949211A4 (en) * 2013-01-28 2016-10-26 Kondo Electronics Co Ltd Insect-pest collection apparatus

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