JP2001152585A - Building wall body arranging method, and wall body being used in the method - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an excellent building wall body arranging method in which a wall body can be easily rapidly arranged at a predetermined position in a building by anybody without requiring any skilled engineers or craftsmen, and the building period can be reduced even when a ceiling and a floor in a house are finished at a stretch to improve the working efficiency. SOLUTION: A lower reference member 5 and an upper reference member 6 facing each other to position a base material 2 for a panel-like wall are mounted on a floor surface 7 and a ceiling surface 8, respectively, the base material 2 for the wall is turned with an engagement part 2c as a supporting point while the substantially recessed engagement part 2c provided in one end 2a of the base material 2 for the panel-like wall is engaged with either reference member in an externally housing manner, and then, a side part 2d on the other end 2b of the base material 2 for the wall is abutted on the side surface of the other reference member to position the base material 2 for the wall between the floor surface 7 and the ceiling surface 8, and the wall body is arranged by fixing the side part 2d of the base material 2 for the wall abutted on the side surface of the reference member to the side surface of the reference member by a fixing means.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method of arranging a wall of a building and a wall used for the arranging method, and more particularly, to a space between rooms or between a room and a corridor in a building such as an apartment. Anybody can easily and quickly arrange a wall for partitioning a building at a predetermined place in a building without the need for skilled carpenters, thereby shortening the construction period. The present invention relates to a construction method and a wall used for the installation method.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, in the case of interior decoration in the above-mentioned condominiums and other buildings, a skilled carpenter first divides a wall, and then sequentially finishes the floor and ceiling for each room. There is what is called the next method.

[0003]

However, the conventional construction method has the following problems.

[0004] That is, the above-mentioned conventional construction method is a method of finishing floors and ceilings for each room and separating walls between rooms or between a room and a corridor by using various wall materials such as square materials and plate materials procured in advance. The material is formed while processing the material to a predetermined length, width, or the like on site.

Therefore, in terms of work efficiency, it is the fastest and most efficient way to finish the floor and ceiling at a stretch and then complete the wall,
According to the conventional method of building the wall itself from the beginning for each room as described above, it is impossible to build the wall when the ceiling, floor, etc. are finished, and therefore, it is necessary to shorten the construction period. Some measure was desired.

[0006] In addition, when the wall is manufactured while processing it on site, the work is not only complicated and time-consuming, but also requires a skilled carpenter. However, there was also a problem that the more skilled craftsmen soared.

Therefore, the present invention has been made to solve the above problems, and even if the ceiling or floor of a house is finished at a stretch in order to improve the work efficiency, the wall is later subjected to skilled work. An excellent building wall laying method and its arranging method that anyone can easily and quickly arrange at a predetermined place in a building to shorten the construction period without the need for a workman or craftsman. It is an object of the present invention to provide a wall body used for a vehicle.

[0008]

According to the present invention, the following means are taken to solve the above-mentioned problems. That is, the method for arranging a wall of a building according to the present invention comprises a floor 7 and a ceiling 8.
, A lower reference member 5 and an upper reference member 6 for positioning the panel-shaped wall base material 2 are attached in an opposed state,
A substantially concave engaging portion 2c provided at one end 2a of the panel-shaped wall base material 2 is externally engaged with one of the reference members, and the engaging base 2c is used as a fulcrum. 2 is rotated, and then the side 2d of the other end 2b of the wall base material 2 is brought into contact with the side surface of the other reference member, whereby the wall base material 2 is moved to the floor surface 7 and the ceiling surface 8.
The wall is disposed by fixing the side portion 2d of the base material 2 for a wall in contact with the side surface of the reference member and the side surface of the reference member by a fixing means.

Therefore, first, the ceiling and floor in the house are finished at a stretch, and then the lower reference member 5 and the upper reference member for positioning the panel-shaped wall base material 2 on the floor surface 7 and the ceiling surface 8 respectively. 6 is mounted in a facing state.

Thereafter, for example, a substantially concave engaging portion 2c provided at one end 2a of the panel-shaped wall base material 2 is externally engaged with the lower reference member 5, and then the engaging portion 2c is disengaged. By rotating the wall base material 2 as a fulcrum and bringing the side 2d of the other end 2b of the wall base material 2 into contact with the side surface 6a of the upper reference member 6, the wall base material 2 is brought into contact with the floor surface 7. It can be positioned between the ceiling surfaces 8.

Then, the side portion 2d of the wall base material 2 abutting on the side surface 6a of the upper reference member 6 and the side surface 6a of the upper reference member 6 are
The wall base material 2 can be disposed between the floor surface 7 and the ceiling surface 8 by being fixed through a fixing means such as a nail or an adhesive.

Therefore, according to the method of arranging a wall of a building, even if the ceiling or floor of a house is finished at a stretch in order to improve work efficiency, a skilled worker, a craftsman, or the like may later apply the wall to the wall. There is an advantage that anyone can easily and quickly dispose it at a predetermined place in a building without any need to shorten the construction period.

Further, according to the construction wall arranging method of the present invention, the wall base materials 2 can be sequentially arranged along the upper and lower reference members 5 and 6, and the adjacent wall base materials 2 can be arranged. One side 2e
And the other side portion 2f can be fitted into the concave and convex portions. Therefore, even when a plurality of wall substrates 2 are provided, all the wall substrates 2 are straightened along the upper and lower reference members 5, 6. There is an advantage that not only can it be arranged in a shape, but also a strong wall body having no gap between the respective wall substrates 2 can be easily formed via the uneven fitting portion.

Further, according to the method of arranging a building wall according to the present invention, a convex portion 9a is provided on one side 2e or the other side 2f of each wall substrate 2, and the convex portion 9a is provided. 9a is formed by the fitting member 9 fitted into the concave portion 10 provided on both the one side portion 2e and the other side portion 2f, so that each of the wall substrates adjacent along the upper and lower reference members 5, 6 is formed. When one side portion 2e and the other side portion 2f are arranged in a straight line while being fitted into and recessed, for example, even when the wall base material 2 located at both ends is brought into contact with a pillar or the like, By not using the fitting member 9 in the concave portion 10 on one side 2e or the other side 2f on the side contacting the column or the like, there is an advantage that the concave portion 10 can be closely attached to the column or the like without a gap.

Further, the wall used in the method of arranging a wall of a building according to the present invention comprises a panel-shaped wall base body 2A formed in a substantially rectangular shape and a width of the wall base body 2A. A first end body 3 provided at one end 2a crossing the direction and having a substantially concave cross section, and provided at the other end 2b of the wall base body 2A facing the first end body 3; A second end body 4 having a substantially L-shaped cross section, a lower reference member 5 to which the first end body 3 can be fitted externally and positioned on a floor surface 7; An upper reference member 6 having a side surface with which a side portion of the body 4 abuts and being positioned on the ceiling surface 8 in opposition to the lower reference member 5 is provided.

Therefore, according to the wall having the above configuration,
Since the first end body 3 provided on the wall base body 2A is externally engaged with the lower reference member 5 and is positioned, the side portion of the second end body 4 of the wall base body 2A and the upper reference body are positioned. By fixing only the side surface of the member 6 through the fixing means, the wall substrate 2
Can be easily and quickly disposed along the upper and lower reference members 5 and 6.

Furthermore, a panel-shaped wall base body 2A in which the wall base 2 is formed in a substantially rectangular shape, and a first end body 3 and a second end body provided on the wall base body 2A. In contrast to forming a wall while processing various wall-forming materials, such as squares and plates, to a predetermined length and width, etc. on site at the site, the base material for a wall is composed of 2A is prepared in advance with predetermined width and height dimensions, and the first end body 3 and the second
By preparing each of the end bodies 4 in advance with a predetermined length dimension or the like, the wall body 1 can be unitized, and the wall body 1 that does not leave cutting chips, dust, etc. at the site can be spread. is there.

[0018]

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of a method for arranging a wall of a building according to the present invention.

First, in FIG. 1, reference numeral 1 denotes a wall, and the wall 1 is a panel-shaped wall base body 2A formed in a substantially rectangular shape and a width direction of the wall base body 2A. A first end body 3 provided at one end 2a intersecting with and having a substantially concave cross section, and provided at the other end 2b of the wall base body 2A opposed to the first end body 3, and The second end body 4 having a substantially L-shaped cross section forms the wall base 2, and the substantially concave cross-sectional engagement portion 2 c of the first end body 3 can be externally engaged. A lower reference member 5 having a rectangular shape, having a total length substantially equal to the width of the wall base body 2A, and having side surfaces 5a, 5a having a constant width facing each other in the longitudinal direction.
A substantially rectangular cross section having a side surface 6a with which the substantially L-shaped inner side portion 2d of the second end body 4 can abut, and having substantially the same dimension as the width dimension of the wall base body 2A. The upper reference member 6 has a full length and has side surfaces 6a, 6a of a constant width facing each other along the longitudinal direction.

In the above embodiment, the lower reference member 5 and the upper reference member 6 are exactly the same, and the material is made of wood, considering the workability and the use of nails. Although preferred, it is not necessarily limited to wood and may be formed of resin.

The wall 1 used in the method of arranging a wall of a building according to the present invention has the above-described configuration, and a method of arranging a wall using the following wall 1 will be described.

First, in FIG. 2 (a), the floor surface 7 and the ceiling surface 8 in the building are finished at a stretch, and then the panel-shaped wall base body is previously applied to the floor surface 7 and the ceiling surface 8, respectively. A lower reference member 5 and an upper reference member 6 for positioning a panel-shaped wall base material 2 in which a first end body 3 and a second end body 4 are integrally provided with a nail, an adhesive or the like on 2A are opposed to each other. In addition, they are mounted in the same direction using nails or an adhesive.

At this time, the lower reference member 5 and the upper reference member 6 are positioned so that their centers are always on the same axis. Note that the upper and lower reference members 5 and 6 are disposed in the vertical direction, and their respective longitudinal directions are oriented in the same direction. At this time, a laser sighting machine or the like is used so that the vertical direction and the like can be measured more accurately. Is preferred.

Thereafter, a substantially concave engaging portion 2c provided on one end 2a of the panel-shaped wall base member 2 is externally engaged with the lower reference member 5 while the engaging portion 2c is used as a fulcrum. By rotating the substrate 2 (arrow A) and bringing the side 2d of the other end 2b of the wall substrate 2 into contact with the side surface 6a of the upper reference member 6, as shown in FIG. The wall substrate 2 can be positioned between the floor surface 7 and the ceiling surface 8.

Thereafter, the side portion 2d of the wall base material 2 abutting on the side surface 6a of the upper reference member 6 and the side surface 6a of the upper reference member 6
The wall base material 2 can be easily and quickly disposed between the floor surface 7 and the ceiling surface 8 by fixing with a fixing means such as a nail or an adhesive.

Therefore, the next wall substrate 2 is sequentially arranged in parallel. At this time, the next wall substrate 2 is rotated from the side opposite to the previous wall substrate 2. It is preferable to dispose it by (arrow B) in consideration of strength in construction, but it is needless to say that the arrangement is not necessarily limited to this.

Therefore, according to the method of arranging a wall of a building, even if the ceiling or floor of a house is finished at a stretch in order to improve work efficiency, the wall is later installed by skilled workers or craftsmen. There is an advantage that anyone can easily and quickly dispose it at a predetermined place in a building without any need to shorten the construction period.

Further, as shown in FIG.
A concave portion 10 having a constant length is formed on both the one side portion 2e and the other side portion 2f of the wall base member 2 so that a fitting member 9 having a substantially rectangular cross section and a fixed length can be fitted therein. The fitting member 9 may be fitted into the concave portion 10 to provide a convex portion 9a projecting from a surface of either the one side portion 2e or the other side portion 2f with a predetermined dimension.

Therefore, when a plurality of wall base materials 2 are sequentially arranged side by side, the convex shape of the adjacent wall base material 2 via the fitting member 9 on one side 2e or the other side 2f. When the portion 9a is formed, as shown in FIG. 2B, one side portion 2e and the other side portion 2f of each of the adjacent wall base materials 2 are uneven by the concave portion 10 and the convex portion 9a. It becomes possible to fit.

Therefore, even when a plurality of wall substrates 2 are provided, all the wall substrates 2 are connected to the upper and lower reference members 5 and 6.
Not only can be arranged in a straight line, but also it is possible to easily form a strong wall without gaps between the respective wall substrates 2 via the concave and convex fitting portions.

Further, one side portion 2e or the other side portion of each wall substrate 2
2f is provided with a convex portion 9a, and the convex portion 9a is provided on one side 2e.
And the upper and lower reference members 5, 6 because they are formed by the fitting members 9 fitted into the concave portions 10 provided on both the first and second side portions 2f.
When one side portion 2e and the other side portion 2f of each adjacent wall base material 2 are arranged in a straight line while asperity-fitting, for example, the wall base material 2 positioned at both ends may be pillars or the like. Even if it is in contact with one side, one side 2e or the other side that is in contact with a pillar, etc.
By not using the fitting member 9 in the concave portion 10 on the 2f side, there is an advantage that the concave portion 10 can be closely attached to a column or the like without any gap.

In the above embodiment, the wall is provided at the panel-shaped wall base body 2A formed in a substantially rectangular shape and at one end 2a intersecting the width direction of the wall base body 2A. A first end body 3 having a substantially concave cross section, and the other end 2b of the wall base body 2A opposed to the first end body 3, and a substantially L-shaped cross section. 2nd end body 4
The first end body 3 is externally engageable and the floor surface 7
And a lower reference member 6 having a side surface with which the side of the second end body 4 abuts and positioned on the ceiling surface 8 in opposition to the lower reference member 5. It is configured.

Therefore, according to the wall having the above configuration,
Since the first end body 3 provided on the wall base body 2A is externally engaged with the lower reference member 5 and is positioned, the side portion of the second end body 4 of the wall base body 2A and the upper reference body are positioned. By fixing only the side surface of the member 6 through the fixing means, the wall substrate 2
Can be easily and quickly disposed along the upper and lower reference members 5 and 6.

Furthermore, a panel-shaped wall base body 2A in which the wall base 2 is formed in a substantially rectangular shape, a first end body 3 and a second end body provided on the wall base body 2A. In contrast to forming a wall while processing various wall-forming materials, such as squares and plates, to a predetermined length and width, etc. on site at the site, the base material for a wall is composed of 2A is prepared in advance with predetermined width and height dimensions, and the first end body 3 and the second
By preparing each of the end bodies 4 in advance with a predetermined length dimension or the like, the wall body 1 can be unitized, and the wall body 1 that does not leave cutting chips, dust, etc. at the site can be spread. is there.

Further, in the present invention, specific materials, sizes, and lengths of the wall base body 2A, the first end body 3, the second end body 4, and the upper and lower reference members 5, 6 forming the wall body. Needless to say, the wall substrate 2 is formed by integrally providing the first end body 3 and the second end body 4 on the wall substrate body 2A. In consideration of productivity and versatility, it is preferable that each is formed individually, and the structure, shape, and the like of each part can be freely changed within the range intended by the present invention.

[0036]

As described above, according to the building wall arranging method according to the present invention, the lower reference member for positioning the panel-shaped wall base material on each of the floor surface and the ceiling surface. And the upper reference member are attached in a facing state, and the engaging portion is engaged with one of the reference members while externally engaging a substantially concave engaging portion provided at one end of the panel-shaped wall base material. The wall substrate is rotated as a fulcrum, and then the other end of the wall substrate is brought into contact with the side surface of the other reference member to position the wall substrate between the floor surface and the ceiling surface. Then, since the wall is disposed by fixing the side of the base material for the wall abutting on the side surface of the reference member and the side surface of the reference member by fixing means, the ceiling in the house or the like to improve work efficiency. Even if the floor is finished at once, anyone can easily and quickly rebuild the wall without the need for skilled workers or craftsmen. It is disposed at predetermined locations in the building there is an effect that it is possible to achieve a construction time on.

Further, the wall used in the building wall arranging method of the present invention includes a panel-shaped wall base body formed in a substantially rectangular shape, and a width direction of the wall base body. A first end body provided at one intersecting end and having a substantially concave cross section, and provided at the other end of the wall base body facing the first end body, and having a substantially L-shaped cross section A second end body formed on the first end body, a lower reference member which is fittable with the first end body and is positioned on the floor surface, and a side surface with which a side portion of the second end body abuts. And an upper reference member positioned on the ceiling surface facing the lower reference member.

Therefore, according to the wall having the above configuration,
Since the first end body provided on the wall base body is externally engaged with the lower reference member and positioned, only the side of the second end body of the wall base body and the side surface of the upper reference member are removed. By simply fixing via the fixing means, it is possible to arrange the wall base material easily and quickly along the upper and lower reference members.

Further, the wall substrate is composed of a panel-shaped wall substrate body formed in a substantially rectangular shape, and a first end body and a second end body provided on the wall substrate body. In order to achieve this, it is necessary to set the wall base body to a predetermined width in advance, as compared with forming a wall while processing various wall forming materials, such as square bars and plate materials, procured in advance to a predetermined length and width on site. By preparing the first end body and the second end body at predetermined lengths and the like in advance and preparing the first end body and the second end body in advance, the wall body is made into a unit, and cutting dust and dust etc. There is an effect that it is possible to provide versatility that a wall body not to be left can be spread.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is an overall configuration diagram showing an embodiment of a wall used in a building wall arranging method according to the present invention.

FIG. 2 shows an arrangement state of a wall used in a method of arranging a wall of a building according to the present invention, and (a) and (b) are enlarged views of a main part.

FIG. 3 shows another embodiment of the wall used in the building wall arranging method according to the present invention, and FIG.
(B) is an enlarged plan view of a main part at the time of installation.

[Explanation of symbols]

 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Wall 2 ... Wall base material 2a ... One end 2b ... Other end 3 ... 1st end body 4 ... 2nd end body 5 ... Lower reference member 6 ... Upper reference member

Claims (4)

[Claims] A lower reference member for positioning a panel-shaped wall base material (2) on each of a floor surface (7) and a ceiling surface (8).
(5) and the upper reference member (6) are attached to each other in an opposed state, and one of the reference members is attached to one end (2) of the panel-shaped wall base material (2).
While externally engaging the substantially concave engaging portion (2c) provided in a), the wall substrate (2) is rotated around the engaging portion (2c) as a fulcrum,
Thereafter, the side portion (2d) of the other end (2b) of the wall base material (2) is brought into contact with the side surface of the other reference member, whereby the wall base material (2) is placed on the floor surface.
(7) and the ceiling surface (8), and then fix the side (2d) of the wall base material (2), which abuts on the side surface of the reference member, to the side surface of the reference member by fixing means. A method of arranging walls of a building, characterized by arranging a body. 2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the wall base material (2) is an upper and lower reference member (5),
The one side part (2e) and the other side part (2f) of each adjacent wall substrate (2) can be successively arranged along (6), and irregularly fitted. The method of laying the walls of the building described. 3. A convex portion (9a) is provided on one side (2e) or the other side (2f) of each of the wall substrates (2).
3. A method according to claim 2, wherein the step (9a) is formed by a fitting member (9) fitted into the concave part (10) provided on both the one side part (2e) and the other side part (2f). Wall construction method of building. 4. A panel-shaped wall base body (2A) formed in a substantially rectangular shape, and provided at one end (2a) crossing the width direction of the wall base body (2A) and having a cross section. Are provided on the first end body (3) formed in a substantially concave shape, and on the other end (2b) of the wall base body (2A) facing the first end body (3), and the cross section is substantially A second end body (4) formed in an L-shape, and a lower reference member (5) with which the first end body (3) can be externally engaged and positioned on the floor surface (7); An upper reference member (6) having a side surface with which a side portion of the second end body (4) is in contact and positioned on a ceiling surface (8) in opposition to the lower reference member (5).
A wall body comprising: