JP2001148965A - Fishing boat and fishing method - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a fishing boat expectable to improve the fish catch without necessitating live bait. SOLUTION: A water-spraying means 10 to spray seawater backward is attached to the stern of a boat 2. Fishing tackles 20a, 20b, 20c, 20d, 20e, 20f, 20g, 20h, 20i each having a luring hook 26 are attached to a tip end of a fishing line 21 extending backward from the boat 2 in fishing. The boat 2 is cruised following the movement of migratory fish school such as bonito while spraying seawater with the spraying means 10. The migratory fish such as bonito is excited by the spraying water noise and bites at the luring hook 26.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

[0001] The present invention relates to a fishing boat and a fishing method for catching fish.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, single-line fishing is known as a fishing method for catching migratory fish such as skipjack.

In this single-line fishing, when a fish shoal or the like is used to detect a fish shoal of migratory fish such as skipjack, a fishing boat is rushed toward the fish shoal. Then, a large amount of active food such as anchovy or sardine is released onto the sea surface and seawater is sprinkled. At this time, since the school of fish is absorbed in feeding, the school of fish temporarily stops. Then, a gimmick with a bait needle attached to the tip of the fishing line attached to the rod tip is hooked underwater. Then, migrating fish such as skipjacks who are crazy about feeding feed on the artificial feeding needle, so that migratory fish such as skipjacks can be caught.

[0004] As a fishing method for catching such migratory fish such as skipjack, lanyard fishing is also known.

In this drawline fishing, when a school of migratory fish such as skipjack is detected using a fish finder or the like, a fishing line with an artificial bait is hooked from the navigating fishing boat in the sea, and this hook is used for migrating fish such as skipjack. Route to the school of fish. Then
A migrating fish such as a skipjack feeds on the artificial bait needle by mistake as a bait, so that the migratory fish such as a skipjack can be caught.

[0006]

However, in the single-line fishing described above, a large amount of live bait is required to catch migratory fish such as skipjack, so that a large amount of bait is consumed every time fishing is performed. In addition, migratory fish such as skipjack fish migrate in the sea from time to time, so even if live bait is used, the fish school of skipjack fish such as skipjack only temporarily stops, so it is not possible to secure sufficient fishing time, and No improvement in quantity can be expected.

Furthermore, in the above-described drawline fishing, a fishing line with an artificial bait is simply hooked in the sea, and the hook is circulated in the sea. Therefore, a large number of migratory fish such as skipjacks are caught in a short time. Is difficult. Therefore, there is a problem that improvement of the catch cannot be expected.

[0008] The present invention has been made in view of the above points, and an object of the present invention is to provide a fishing boat and a fishing method that do not require live bait and can be expected to improve the catch.

[0009]

According to the first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a fishing boat.
A ship main body, a sprinkling means provided at the stern of the ship main body for sprinkling seawater toward the rear of the ship main body, a fishing line mounted toward the rear of the ship main body, attached to a fishing line, and a tip of the fishing line. And a mechanism provided with an artificial bait needle.

In this configuration, when a school of fish is found, the ship body is rushed toward the school of fish. Then, seawater is sprinkled toward the rear of the ship body by a watering means provided at the stern of the ship body, and a device in which a false bait needle is attached to the tip of the fishing line is set toward the rear of the ship body. Then, since the sound generated when the seawater is sprinkled by the watering means is considered to be heard as a feeding sound by the fish, the fish is excited and feeds on the artificial feeding needle, and is caught. Therefore, since fish is caught without using live bait, the cost required for fishing is reduced. In addition, since the school of fish is migrating in the sea at any time, the fishing time is sufficiently secured by navigating the ship body above the school of fish, so that an improvement in the catch is expected.

A fishing boat according to a second aspect of the present invention is the fishing boat according to the first aspect, further comprising a rod-shaped outrigger protruding toward a side of the boat body, and a mechanism attached to the outrigger. It is.

In this configuration, a bar-shaped outrigger is protruded toward the side of the ship body, and a device is attached to the outrigger, so that a plurality of devices are mounted at the time of fishing, and adjacent devices are mounted. Since the fishing lines do not become entangled with each other, it is expected that the catch will be further improved.

[0013] The fishing boat according to the third aspect is the first or second aspect.
In the described fishing boat, the gimmick has a string that can be used for the gimmick.

[0014] In this configuration, since the string is attached to the gimmick, particularly when the fish feeds the artificial bait needle attached to the tip of the outrigger, the string is handed. Since the gimmicks can be handled easily, it is expected that the catch will be further improved.

[0015] The fishing boat according to the fourth aspect is the fishing boat according to the first to third aspects.
In any one of the fishing boats described above, a dive board that traverses toward the left and right in the sea during navigation of the ship body is attached to a base end side of the artificial bait needle of the fishing line.

In this configuration, since the dive board is attached to the basal end of the fishing line bait needle, the tackle bait needle enters the sea moderately and traverses left and right during the navigation of the ship body. For this reason, the trick artificial bait needle is easily guided to the layer where the fish swim, and the action is applied to the trick artificial bait needle, so that the fish artificial bait needle is easily fed, and the improvement of the catch is further expected. .

According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, in the fishing method, seawater is sprinkled rearward from the stern of the main body of the boat, and a tackle having an artificial bait attached to the tip of a fishing line is set rearward of the main body of the boat. Is made to sail above the school of fish.

In this configuration, when a school of fish is found, the ship body is first rushed toward the school of fish. Next, seawater is sprinkled rearward from the stern of the ship body, and a gimmick with a bait needle attached to the tip of a fishing line is set backward toward the ship body. Further, the ship is navigated with the main body of the ship aligned above the school of fish. Then, since the sound generated when the seawater is sprinkled by the watering means is considered to be heard as a feeding sound by the fish, the fish is excited and feeds the artificial feeding needle, so that the fish is caught. Therefore, fish are caught without using live bait, and the cost for fishing is reduced.
In addition, since the school of fish is migrating in the sea at any time, the fishing time is sufficiently secured by navigating the ship body in accordance with the school of fish, so that improvement of the catch is expected.

The fishing method according to a sixth aspect of the present invention is the fishing method according to the fifth aspect, wherein the artificial bait stitch is traversed right and left in the sea during navigation of the ship body.

In this configuration, the artificial bait needle is traversed right and left in the sea while the ship is navigating, so that the artificial bait needle is acted on.
It is easier for fish to feed the artificial bait needle, which is expected to further improve the catch.

[0021]

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The configuration of an embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS.

1 and 2, reference numeral 1 denotes a fishing boat. The fishing boat 1 includes, for example, bonito, tuna, yellowtail, yellowtail,
The boat is adapted to sail above a school of relatively large migratory fish, such as a marlin or a dolphin, having a strong swimming power to catch these migratory fish.

The ship body 2 is a general ship of, for example, about 3 tons [T] to about 20 tons [T], and is made of metal or F.
RP, that is, made of fiber reinforced plastic or the like. In addition, this ship body, when moving on the sea,
It sails at a speed of about 5.0 knots [kt] to 6.0 knots [kt], and when fishing, it sails at a speed of about 3.0 knots [kt]. A bridge 4 is formed substantially at the center of the deck 3 of the ship main body 2, and a control section (not shown) for navigating and maneuvering the ship main body 2 is formed inside the bridge 4. . Further, a fish finder (not shown) for detecting a fish school in the sea is attached to the control unit. In addition, a live fish storehouse for accommodating the caught fish or a fish storehouse (not shown) as a freezer store for freezing and storing the fish is provided below the deck 3 of the ship main body 2, that is, inside the ship main body 2. ing.

On the stern side of the deck portion 3 of the ship body 2, there is provided a watering means 10 for spraying seawater toward the rear of the ship body 2. The water sprinkling means 10 is provided along the stern of the deck 3 of the ship main body 2 and sprays seawater toward the rear of the ship main body 2. The water sprinkling pipe 11 is connected to the water sprinkling pipe 11 and is connected to the deck of the ship main body 2. And a pump (not shown) connected to the supply pipe 12 and pumping up seawater and supplying seawater to the sprinkling pipe 11 via the supply pipe 12. Have. This pump uses the ship body 2
It is installed inside. A sprinkling hole 13 for sprinkling seawater is provided on the rear side of the sprinkling pipe 11 on the ship body 2.
A plurality, for example, about ten, are formed along the axial direction of the sprinkler pipe 11. The sprinkling pipe 11 is formed so that seawater is sprinkled rearward from the entire stern of the ship main body 2 from one side to the other side.

The pump supplies seawater to the sprinkler pipe 11 at a flow rate at which the sound generated by the seawater sprinkled from the sprinkler pipe 11 can be heard as a feeding sound by migrating fish such as skipjack. Water is sprinkled backwards, which is unlikely to cause resistance during the voyage.

Further, at the time of fishing, at the rear of the ship body 2,
Device 20a for catching migratory fish such as skipjack
, 20b, and 20c are set, for example, in three. The devices 20a, 20b and 20c are provided with a fishing line 21. The fishing line 21 is further provided with lines 22a, 22b and 22c as road lines,
A line 23 is provided at the end of each of the lines 22a, 22b, 22c. In addition, a pseudo bait needle 26 having a pseudo bait 24 and a fishing hook 25 is attached to the tip of the teeth 23.

Then, a device 20a to be mounted at the center.
The line 22a is set to have a length of at least 4.5 m or more. At the end of the line 20a, a dive board 27 that dive appropriately into the sea while the ship body 2 is navigating and traverses left and right is provided. Is attached. The dive board 27 is provided with a Tegs 23 having a length of, for example, 1.0 m.
Is attached. Therefore, this dive board 27
It is attached to the basal end side of 21 artificial bait needles 26. The dive board 27 is a layer in which migratory fish such as skipjack fish swim, that is, an artificial bait needle 20a set at a water depth of about 2.0 to 3.0 m.
It is formed to induce 26.

Further, the lines 22b and 22c of the devices 20b and 20c mounted on both sides of the device 20a are similarly set to have a length of at least 4.5 m or more.
An artificial bait needle 26 is attached to the tips of 22b and 22c via a tex 23.

On both sides of the bridge 4 of the ship body 2,
A rod-shaped outrigger projecting toward the side of the ship body 2
A pair of 30a and 30b is provided. These outriggers 30
a and 30b are formed in a tapered shape having a length of, for example, 10 m, which is reduced in diameter from the base end to the front end, and are formed of glass fiber or the like. And
At the tip of these outriggers 30a and 30b, a mechanism 20d
, 20e are installed respectively, and these devices 2
At the base ends of the outriggers 30a and 30b where the 0d and 20e are located, the girders 20f and 20g are mounted separately from each other, and at the base end of the outriggers 30a and 30b where the gigs 20f and 20g are located. , And another 20h
, 20i are spaced apart from each other.

Here, the device for the devices 20d and 20e
20f, 20g separation distance, and these devices 20f, 20g
The distance between the devices 20h and 20i with respect to g is determined by the devices 20b, 20c, 20d, 20e and 20
f, 20g, 20h, and 20i are set so that they do not become entangled with each other.

Further, devices 20d, 20e, 20f, 20g
Are lines 22d and 22e at least 4.5m long
, 22f, and 22g are provided with artificial bait needles 26 via the teeth 23, respectively. In addition, device 20h, 20i
Are lines 22h and 22i at least 4.5m long
Dive boards 27 are respectively attached to the tips of the, and artificial bait needles 26 are attached to these dive boards 27 via the tex 23, respectively.

Then, the devices 20d, 20e, 20f, 20g,
20h, 20i lines 22d, 22e, 22f, 22g, 22h, 22
In the middle part of i, each mechanism 20d, 20e
, 20f, 20g, 20h, and 20i are attached to the hand strings 31d, 31e, 31f, 31g, 31h, and 31i. These hand strings 31d, 31e, 31f, 31g, 31
The base ends of h and 31i are disposed on the stern side of the deck 3 of the ship body 2, respectively, and these mechanisms 20d, 20e and 20f
, 20g, 20h, 20i, when migrating fish such as skipjack hang on the strings, 31d, 31e, 31f, 31g, 31g, 31h, 31
i, these devices 20d, 20e, 20f
, 20g, 20h, 20i, and each artificial bait needle 26 is pulled up.

Next, a fishing method using the fishing boat according to the embodiment will be described.

In this fishing method 40, first, a flock of seabirds such as gannets flocking on the sea surface is found.

At this time, since fish schools of relatively small migratory fish such as sardines are migrating in the sea where the gannets are swarming, relatively near such fish schools such as sardines are generally provided. A large school of migratory fish is migrating.

For this reason, the school of fish of migratory fish such as skipjack is detected by the fish finder of the boat main body 2, the ship main body 2 is rushed toward the fish school of migratory fish such as skipjack, and the ship is aligned with the fish school above. The main body 2 is made to sail.

Then, the pump of the watering means 10 of the ship body 2 is started to sprinkle seawater from the water sprinkling pipe 11 of the watering means 10 toward the rear of the ship body 2 and the devices 20a, 20b of the ship body 2 , 20c, 20d, 20e, 20f, 20g, 20
Set h and 20i toward the rear of the ship body 2.

At this time, since the dive boards 27 of the gimmicks 20a, 20h, and 20i dive into the sea moderately and traverse to the left and right, the artificial bait needles 26 attached to the dive board 27 via the teeth 23 are provided. With the traversing of the dive board 27, it dive into the sea moderately and traverses left and right.

Furthermore, it is assumed that the sound generated by the seawater sprinkled from the water sprinkling pipe 11 is heard as a feeding sound by migrating fish such as skipjack, so that the migratory fish such as skipjack is excited. .

Next, migrating fish such as skipjack are set in
a, 20b, and 20c, when the baiting needles 26 are fed, the lines 22a, 22b, and 22 to which the fed baiting needles 26 are attached are attached.
c, and migrating migratory fish such as skipjack that feed on the artificial bait needle 26.

When a migrating fish such as a skipjack feeds on the artificial bait needles 26 of the devices 20d, 20e, 20f, 20g, 20h and 20i attached to the outriggers 30a and 30b, the artificial bait needles 26 fed are attached. Lines 22d, 22e, 22f,
The hand string 31d attached to 22g, 22h, 22i,
31e, 31f, 31g, 31h, 31i
Catch migrating fish, such as skipjack, that have been fed.

Further, when migrating fish such as skipjack are caught, the migratory fish such as skipjack are immediately stored in the fish store.

As described above, according to the embodiment, when a school of migratory fish such as skipjack is found, the fishing boat 1 is rushed toward the school of fish, and the ship body is Sprinkle seawater toward the back of 2 and set up devices 20a, 20b, 20c, 20d, 20e, 20f, 20g, 20h
, 20i toward the rear of the ship body 2, it is assumed that the sound generated in the seawater sprinkled from the sprinkler tube 11 will be heard by migrating fish such as skipjack as the feeding sound of ingesting food. Therefore, migrating fish such as skipjacks are in an excited state, and the gimmicks 20a, 20b, 20c, 20d, 20e, 20f
, 20g, 20h, 20i. Therefore, migratory fish such as skipjack can be caught.

Further, since the seawater sprinkled from the sprinkling pipe 11 is sprinkled toward the rear of the ship body 2, the seawater hardly becomes a resistance applied when the ship body 2 sails. Therefore, the navigation of the boat body 2 at the time of fishing can be facilitated compared to the case of single fishing.

For this reason, migratory fish such as bonito can be caught simply by using frozen krill or frozen sardine if necessary without using live food such as anchovy or sardine. Can be reduced.

Since the fish school of migratory fish such as skipjacks migrates in the sea at any time, by making the fishing boat 1 sail above the school of fish, it is possible to sufficiently secure the time for catching the migratory fish such as skipjack. . For this reason, it is expected that the catch of migratory fish such as skipjack is improved as compared with the case of the drawline fishing and the line fishing.

Further, the outriggers 30a, 30b projecting toward the side of the ship body 2 are set on the outriggers 20d, 20e, 20f, 20g.
, 20h, 20i, it is possible to set up multiple devices during fishing,
Since the entanglement of the fishing lines 21 of 20d, 20e, 20f, 20g, 20h and 20i can be prevented, an improvement in the catch of migratory fish such as skipjack can be expected.

[0048] Hand strings 31d, 31e, 31f, 31g, 31h, 31i are attached to the devices 20d, 20e, 20f, 20g, 20h, 20i attached to the outriggers 30a, 30b. For this reason, these devices 20d, 20e, 20f
, 20g, 20h, and 20i, even when a migrating fish such as a skipjack feeds on the artificial bait needle 26,
e, 31f, 31g, 31h, 31i,
Can be easily handled. Therefore, improvement of the catch of migratory fish such as skipjack can be expected.

The dive boards 27 are attached to the devices 20a, 20h and 20i.
When the ship body 2 was sailed by attaching
The dive board 27 appropriately dives into the sea and traverses left and right in the sea. For this reason, the artificial bait needles 26 of the devices 20a, 20h, and 20i to which the dive board 27 is attached appropriately dip into the sea with the traverse of the dive board 27, and traverse right and left. Therefore, the artificial bait needle 26 can be easily guided to the layer where the migratory fish such as skipjack swim, and the artificial bait needle 26 is acted on. Can be expected.

Further, live fish such as anchovy or sardine are not used for fishing, and migrating fish such as skipjacks are set in the fish 20a, 20b, 20c, 20d, 20e, 20f.
, 20g, 20h, 20i, each device 20a
, 20b, 20c, 20d, 20e, 20f, 20g, 20h, 20i
Lines 22a, 22b, 22c or hand strings 31d, 31e,
By migrating 31f, 31g, 31h and 31i, migratory fish such as skipjack can be caught. For this reason, compared to the case of single line fishing, the labor required for fishing is reduced,
The number of personnel required for fishing can be reduced. Also, specifically,
For example, the number of personnel required from 20 can be reduced to about 4 or 5. Further, since the equipment and the like attached to the boat body 2 are simpler than in the case of single fishing, the present invention can be carried out even with a small fishing boat 1, for example, about 3 tons [T].

In the above embodiment, a total of nine gimmicks 20a, 20b, 20c, 20d, 20e, 20f,
The configuration in the case where 20g, 20h, and 20i are provided has been described. However, the present invention is not limited to such a configuration, and may be any number as needed.

The dive boards 27 are attached to the gimmicks 20a, 20h, and 20i, but may not be attached if unnecessary.

Further, from 3 tons [T] to 20 tons [T]
Although the case of the ship main body 2 having a capacity of about 20 tons [T] to 500 tons [T] has been described.

Then, the outrigger 30a,
30b is installed, but may be omitted if not required.

Further, in the fishing method using the fishing boat 1, a case where no live bait such as anchovy or sardine is used has been described. However, if necessary, a frozen bait such as frozen krill or frozen sardine may be used.

In addition, migratory fish such as skipjack are set in
a, 20b, 20c, 20d, 20e, 20f, 20g, 20h, 20i
When feeding the artificial baiting needle 26, these devices 20a, 20b,
The boat body 2 may be provided with an automatic device for raising the boat 20c, 20d, 20e, 20f, 20g, 20h, 20i automatically.

[0057]

According to the fishing boat of the present invention, when the seawater is sprinkled toward the rear of the ship body by the watering means and the device is set toward the rear of the ship body, the seawater is sprinkled by the watering means. The sound is considered to be heard by the fish as a feeding sound, so the fish can be excited to feed the artificial bait and catch the fish, and the fish can be caught without using live bait. Since fish schools are migrating in the sea from time to time, it is possible to secure sufficient fishing time by navigating the ship body above this school of fish,
An improvement in catch can be expected.

According to the fishing boat of the second aspect, in addition to the effect of the fishing boat of the first aspect, a plurality of outriggers are provided on the outrigger protruding toward the side of the main body of the boat, so that a plurality of fishing boats are provided at the time of fishing. It is possible to set up a gimmick and prevent entanglement between adjacent gimmicks, so that an improvement in the catch can be expected.

According to the fishing boat according to the third aspect, in addition to the effect of the fishing boat according to the first or second aspect, the hook is attached to the gimmick, so that the fish particularly enjoys the gimmick attached to the tip of the outrigger. Even if the bait is baited, the device can be easily manipulated by manipulating the hand string, so that an improvement in the catch can be further expected.

According to the fishing boat according to the fourth aspect, in addition to the effect of the fishing boat according to any one of the first to third aspects, by attaching the dive board to the fishing line, the artificial bait needle can be appropriately set in the sea during navigation of the boat body. As the fish penetrate into the fish and traverse left and right, the artificial bait needle can be easily guided to the swimming layer of the fish, and the action of the artificial bait needle can be performed, so that the bait needle can be easily fed to the fish, and the catch is expected to be further improved. it can.

According to the fishing method of the fifth aspect, after finding a school of fish, the ship body is rushed toward this school of fish, water is sprinkled from the stern of the body of the ship, and a gimmick is mounted toward the rear of the body of the ship. When the ship is sailed over the school of fish,
Since the sound of seawater sprinkling by the watering means is considered to be heard by the fish as a feeding sound, the fish can be excited to feed the artificial bait and catch the fish without using live bait. Therefore, it is possible to reduce the cost of fishing and, furthermore, because the school of fish is migrating in the sea from time to time, it is possible to secure sufficient fishing time by navigating the ship body in accordance with this school of fish, Improvement can be expected.

According to the fishing method of the sixth aspect, in addition to the effect of the fishing method of the fifth aspect, an action is applied to the artificial bait needle by traversing the bait needle left and right in the sea while the ship is navigating. Therefore, it becomes easier for fish to feed the artificial bait needle, and it is possible to further improve the catch.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a top view showing an embodiment of a fishing boat according to the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a state of a fishing method using the same fishing boat.

[Explanation of symbols]

1 fishing boat 2 boat body 10 watering means 20a, 20b, 20c, 20d, 20e, 20f, 20g, 20h, 20
i device 21 fishing line 26 artificial bait 27 dive board 30a, 30b outrigger 31d, 31e, 31f, 31g, 31h, 31i hand string 40 fishing method

Claims (6)

[Claims] 1. A ship main body, a water sprinkling means provided at a stern of the ship main body for sprinkling seawater toward a rear side of the ship main body, a fishing line mounted to a rear side of the ship main body, a fishing line, and the fishing line A fishing boat equipped with a pseudo bait needle attached to the tip of the fishing boat. 2. The fishing boat according to claim 1, further comprising a rod-shaped outrigger protruding toward a side of the boat body, and a gimmick attached to the outrigger. 3. The fishing boat according to claim 1, wherein the tackle has a string that can be pulled through the tackle. 4. A submersible board for traversing the sea to the left and right while the ship is navigating is mounted on a base end side of the artificial bait needle of the fishing line. Fishing boat. 5. Sprinkling seawater rearward from the stern of the ship main body, setting a trick with a false bait needle attached to the tip of a fishing line toward the rear of the ship main body, and aligning the ship main body above the school of fish. Fishing method characterized by sailing. 6. The artificial bait needle of the device is traversed right and left in the sea during navigation of the ship body.
The fishing method described.