JP2001123705A - Multi-stage smokestack - Google Patents

Multi-stage smokestack

Info

Publication number
JP2001123705A
JP2001123705A JP34242599A JP34242599A JP2001123705A JP 2001123705 A JP2001123705 A JP 2001123705A JP 34242599 A JP34242599 A JP 34242599A JP 34242599 A JP34242599 A JP 34242599A JP 2001123705 A JP2001123705 A JP 2001123705A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
chimney
groove
smokestack
stage
joint portion
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP34242599A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Osamu Takada
脩 高田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to JP34242599A priority Critical patent/JP2001123705A/en
Publication of JP2001123705A publication Critical patent/JP2001123705A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Chimneys And Flues (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a multi-stage smokestack for preventing the occurrence of harmful substances such as carbon monoxide, dioxin or the like by complete burning at a high temperature by increasing the amount of oxygen suction. SOLUTION: A spiral stripe groove 3 is formed in a longitudinal direction at the outer periphery in upper portion, a truncated conical short cylindrical smokestack 1 having a joint portion 7 is formed at the lower portion, a plurality of grouped smokestacks 5 are jointed together by sequentially stacking other smokestacks having the same size and the same shape are fitted and tightly adhered by the joint portions of the smokestacks 1 up to the near of the bottom end of the spiral stripe groove 3 of the smokestack, and the strip groove 3 is formed to an air duct.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、多段式煙突、特に
截頭円錐形の短筒体の煙突を順次積み重ねて構築するの
に適した多段式煙突に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a multi-stage chimney, and more particularly to a multi-stage chimney suitable for constructing a stack of short frusto-conical short cylinders one after another.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来から、煙突は石工、鋼又はコンクリ
ートを材質とし、建築物より排煙させる鉛直中空の構造
物であることは知られている。
2. Description of the Related Art It has been known that a chimney is a vertically hollow structure made of masonry, steel or concrete, and which emits smoke from a building.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】従来の技術で述べたコ
ンクリート製煙突には無筋のものと鉄筋のものとがある
が、低い煙突及び高い煙突にかかわらず上部における風
圧によってモーメントが風下側に引っ張りをおこした
り、また、大規模の出力を有する煙突の場合は、別に強
制排煙ファンと誘導ファンを用いなければならないの
で、構築上、高コストにつくという問題点があった。
The concrete chimneys described in the prior art include a straight chimney and a steel chimney. Regardless of the low chimney and the high chimney, the moment on the leeward side is caused by the wind pressure at the upper part. In the case of a chimney having a large-scale output due to pulling, a forced smoke exhaust fan and an induction fan must be used separately.

【0004】そこで本発明は、従来の技術の有するこの
ような問題点に鑑みてなされたもので、その目的とする
ところは、上方に螺旋状条溝を下方に継合部を形成した
截頭円錐形の短筒体の煙突を順次積み重ねることによ
り、各継合部に条溝による風道を形成して、外気の吸引
加勢により確実に排煙を行い、煙突の構築が簡単で安全
な多段式煙突を提供することを目的としたものである。
The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, and an object of the present invention is to provide a truncated trough in which a spiral groove is formed upward and a joint is formed below. By sequentially stacking the chimneys of conical short cylinders, an air path is formed by grooves at each joint, and the smoke is reliably exhausted by the external air suction and energized. It is intended to provide a chimney.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するため
に、本発明のうち請求項1記載の発明は、上方部外周に
は螺旋状条溝を長手方向に形成し下方部には継合部を有
する截頭円錐形の短筒体の煙突を形成し、前記煙突の螺
旋状条溝の下端近傍まで、前記煙突と同一大きさ同一形
状を有する他の煙突の継合部によって嵌合密着するよう
に順次積み重ねることにより、複数の煙突群を継合し、
前記条溝を風道に形成したことを特徴とする。
In order to achieve the above object, according to the first aspect of the present invention, a spiral groove is formed in an outer periphery of an upper portion in a longitudinal direction and a spliced groove is formed in a lower portion. A chimney of a frusto-conical short cylindrical body having a portion is formed, and is fitted and adhered to the vicinity of the lower end of the spiral groove of the chimney by a joint portion of another chimney having the same size and shape as the chimney. By stacking sequentially, multiple chimney groups are joined,
The groove is formed in a wind path.

【0006】本発明のうち請求項2記載の発明は、継合
した煙突の継合部の外周に所定間隔をおいて螺子止めし
たことを特徴とする。
The invention according to claim 2 of the present invention is characterized in that the chimneys are screwed at predetermined intervals to the outer periphery of the joint portion.

【0007】本発明のうち請求項3記載の発明は、継合
した煙突の外側方に支柱を取付けたことを特徴とする請
求項1又は2記載の多段式煙突。
According to a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided a multi-stage chimney according to the first or second aspect, wherein a pillar is attached to an outer side of the joined chimney.

【0008】[0008]

【作用】煙突は、截頭円錐形の短筒体での上方位置の外
周面に螺旋状条溝を長手方向に形成し、この煙突と同一
大きさ同一形状の煙突を下方から上方に向かって順次積
み重ね継合することにより、各継合部内側の条溝を風道
となすように形成すると共に任意の高さに調整すること
ができる。
In the chimney, a spiral groove is formed in the longitudinal direction on the outer peripheral surface of an upper position of a frustoconical short cylinder, and a chimney of the same size and shape as the chimney is directed upward from below. By sequentially stacking and joining, it is possible to form the groove inside each joint portion so as to form an air path and adjust the height to an arbitrary height.

【0009】また、継合部より折損して倒壊しないよう
に螺子例えばボルトで螺合し、更に、外側方より支柱で
支持ができるようにしているので、耐風圧性の強固な煙
突となし、風道によって外部からの吸引により煙突内の
排煙の上昇力を加勢することで燃焼室内の燃焼物を完全
に燃焼させる。
In addition, since it is screwed with a screw, for example, a bolt so as not to be broken from the joint portion and fall down, and furthermore, it can be supported by a support from the outside, so that a strong wind-resistant chimney is not provided. The combustion of the combustion products in the combustion chamber is completely burned by energizing the upward force of the smoke exhaust in the chimney by suction from the outside by the road.

【0010】[0010]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明の実施の形態の一例
を図面に基づいて説明する。
An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

【0011】各図面において、図1は煙突の正面図であ
り、図2は図1の平面図、図3は煙突を2段に積み重ね
継合した状態を示す一部切欠説明図、図4は煙突の構築
状態を示す説明図である。
In each drawing, FIG. 1 is a front view of a chimney, FIG. 2 is a plan view of FIG. 1, FIG. 3 is a partially cutaway explanatory view showing a state in which chimneys are stacked and joined in two stages, and FIG. It is explanatory drawing which shows the construction state of a chimney.

【0012】まず、図1及び図2において、截頭円錐形
の短筒体の略上半分は外周面の円周上に、凸条2を任意
間隔に設けることによって、凸条2と凸条2の間に条溝
3を形成し、この交互に設けた凸条2と条溝3を筒体の
長手方向に螺旋状に形成し、略下半分は継合部6とし、
継合部6の下端縁はラッパ形状に外方へ広がって大径に
形成されている煙突1を形成する。
First, in FIGS. 1 and 2, substantially the upper half of a frusto-conical short cylindrical body is provided with ridges 2 at arbitrary intervals on the circumference of the outer peripheral surface, so that ridges 2 and ridges are provided. 2, the ridges 2 and the ridges 3 provided alternately are formed spirally in the longitudinal direction of the cylindrical body, and a substantially lower half is a joint portion 6,
The lower end edge of the joining portion 6 forms a chimney 1 which has a large diameter and spreads outward in a trumpet shape.

【0013】煙突1の凸条2と条溝3上に、同一大きさ
同一形状の他の煙突1の継合部6を嵌合密着して順次上
方へ積み重ねることにより、高く地面に対して垂直な複
数の煙突群5を構築する。嵌合密着する際に積み重ねる
次の煙突1の継合部6の下端縁4の位置が最初の煙突1
の凸条2の下端を僅かばかり残して継合止着するよう
に、煙突1の直径は下方になるにつれて漸次大径に形成
され、凸条2上に他の煙突1の継合部6を被せて嵌合す
ると、図3に示すように、凸状2に継合部6の内壁面が
密着し、条溝3が長い螺旋条の風道として形成される。
The connecting portion 6 of another chimney 1 of the same size and the same shape is fitted on the convex streak 2 and the groove 3 of the chimney 1. A plurality of chimney groups 5 are constructed. The position of the lower end edge 4 of the joint portion 6 of the next chimney 1 to be stacked when fitting and contacting is the first chimney 1
The diameter of the chimney 1 is gradually increased toward the bottom so that the lower end of the ridge 2 is slightly left, and the joining portion 6 of the other chimney 1 is formed on the ridge 2. When fitted and fitted, as shown in FIG. 3, the inner wall surface of the joint portion 6 closely contacts the convex shape 2, and the groove 3 is formed as a long spiral air path.

【0014】ここで、条溝3は螺旋状に形成すると説明
したが、条溝3を煙突1の略上半分の外周面に長手方向
に沿って直線に設けることも考えられるが、風道として
の条溝は長いほうがより吸引力が増大し効果的である。
Here, it has been described that the groove 3 is formed in a spiral shape. However, it is conceivable that the groove 3 is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the substantially upper half of the chimney 1 in a straight line along the longitudinal direction. The longer the groove, the more the suction force is increased and the more effective.

【0015】次にこのような実施の形態の実際の使用に
ついて説明する。まず、煙突は無筋のものと鉄筋のもの
とがあるが、高い煙突を形成するには鉄筋が入っている
ものが強度上適している。そこで、燃焼室(図示せず)
に連通して構成された煙突群5の継合部6において、最
下段にあたる最初の煙突1の凸条2と次に継合された煙
突1の継合部6の内壁面とが互いに密着して条溝3に風
道が形成される。次に継合された煙突1の継合部6の下
端縁4位置は、最初の煙突1の凸条2の下端を僅かばか
り残して継合し、下端縁4はラッパ形状に外方へ広がる
ように傾斜させているので、条溝3へ外気の誘引を円滑
に行うことができる。
Next, actual use of such an embodiment will be described. First, there are two types of chimneys: straight and reinforced. To form a high chimney, those with rebar are suitable for strength. Therefore, a combustion chamber (not shown)
In the joint portion 6 of the chimney group 5 configured so as to communicate with the inside, the ridge 2 of the first chimney 1 corresponding to the lowermost stage and the inner wall surface of the joint portion 6 of the chimney 1 joined next are in close contact with each other. A wind path is formed in the groove 3. Next, the position of the lower edge 4 of the joint portion 6 of the chimney 1 is joined, leaving a little lower end of the ridge 2 of the first chimney 1, and the lower edge 4 spreads outward in a trumpet shape. Since it is inclined as described above, it is possible to smoothly attract outside air to the groove 3.

【0016】このように、同一大きさ同一形状の煙突1
を順次上方へ積み重ね複数の煙突1を継合構築し、風圧
によってモーメントが各煙突1の継合部6位置の条溝3
を通じて煙突群5内の排煙上昇力を加勢すると共に燃焼
室(図示せず)内における酸素の吸入量を増加させて燃
焼物を完全燃焼させるので、未燃焼瓦斯による有害物質
の発生を防止するという効果がある。
As described above, the chimneys 1 having the same size and the same shape
Are sequentially stacked upward to join a plurality of chimneys 1, and the moment is increased by wind pressure so that the groove 3 at the joint 6 of each chimney 1 is formed.
Through the combustion chamber (not shown) to increase the amount of oxygen absorbed in the combustion chamber (not shown) to completely burn the combustion products, thereby preventing the generation of harmful substances due to unburned gas. This has the effect.

【0017】図4に示した実施の形態は、図1〜図3で
説明したように煙突1を順次積み重ねるため、煙突1の
高さが高くなればなるほど強度を必要とするので、煙突
1と煙突1の継合部6に所定間隔をおいて螺子7例えば
ボルトを用いて外周面より締着すると共に更に支柱8に
より複数の煙突群5を支持させると、風圧による倒壊の
虞れを未然に防止するものである。
In the embodiment shown in FIG. 4, since the chimneys 1 are sequentially stacked as described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 3, the higher the height of the chimney 1, the higher the strength is required. If the chimney 1 is fastened to the joint 6 at predetermined intervals with screws 7 such as bolts from the outer peripheral surface and a plurality of chimney groups 5 are further supported by the columns 8, the possibility of collapse due to wind pressure can be prevented. It is to prevent.

【0018】[0018]

【発明の効果】本発明は、以上説明したように構成され
ているので、以下に記載する効果を奏する。
Since the present invention is configured as described above, it has the following effects.

【0019】本発明のうち請求項1記載の発明は、煙突
を截頭円錐形の短筒体に形成しているので、一挙に多数
の煙突を低コストで製造することができるので、安価に
提供することができると共に構築が容易である。
According to the first aspect of the present invention, since the chimney is formed as a frustoconical short cylinder, a large number of chimneys can be manufactured at once at a low cost, so that the cost can be reduced. It can be provided and is easy to construct.

【0020】又、煙突の径を下方になるに従い漸次大径
に形成し、上方には螺旋状条溝を形成し、この条溝が風
道(通気孔)となるように順次積み重ねて継合したの
で、継合部の下端縁のラッパ形状と相まって、煙突内に
外気を送込み、排煙の上昇力を加勢させ、燃焼室内の酸
素吸入量の増加により高温で燃焼物を完全燃焼し、一酸
化炭素やダイオキシン等の人体に対して有害物質の発生
を防止するという効果がある。更に、燃焼物が完全燃焼
するので、従来のように一連の高い煙突の構築を必要と
せず、需要者が簡単に任意の高さの煙突を構築すること
ができるという効果がある。
Further, the diameter of the chimney is gradually increased as it goes down, and a spiral groove is formed at the top, and the stack is sequentially stacked and joined so that the groove becomes an air passage (vent). Combined with the trumpet shape of the lower edge of the joint, the outside air is sent into the chimney, and the rising power of the flue gas is increased. This has the effect of preventing the generation of harmful substances such as carbon monoxide and dioxin for the human body. Further, since the combustion material is completely burned, there is an effect that a customer can easily construct a chimney of any height without requiring a series of tall chimneys as in the related art.

【0021】本発明のうち請求項2記載の発明は、継合
部を螺子止めしたので、風圧によって継合部より煙突が
離脱しないという効果がある。
According to the second aspect of the present invention, since the joint portion is screwed, there is an effect that the chimney does not separate from the joint portion due to wind pressure.

【0022】本発明のうち請求項3記載の発明は、煙突
の高さに対応して支柱により支持したので、煙突の植立
を強固にさせるという効果がある。
According to the third aspect of the present invention, the chimney is supported by the pillars corresponding to the height of the chimney, so that the chimney can be firmly planted.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】煙突の正面図である。FIG. 1 is a front view of a chimney.

【図2】図1の平面図である。FIG. 2 is a plan view of FIG.

【図3】煙突を2段に積み重ね継合した状態を示す一部
切欠説明図である。
FIG. 3 is a partially cutaway explanatory view showing a state in which chimneys are stacked and joined in two stages.

【図4】煙突の構築状態を示す説明図である。FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram showing a construction state of a chimney.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 煙突 3 条溝 5 煙突群 7 継合部 8 螺子止め 9 支柱 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Chimney 3 Groove 5 Chimney group 7 Joint 8 Screw stop 9 Prop

Claims (3)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 上方部外周には螺旋状条溝を長手方向に
形成し下方部には継合部を有する截頭円錐形の短筒体の
煙突を形成し、前記煙突の螺旋状条溝の下端近傍まで、
前記煙突と同一大きさ同一形状を有する他の煙突の継合
部によって嵌合密着するように順次積み重ねることによ
り、複数の煙突群を継合し、前記条溝を風道に形成した
ことを特徴とする多段式煙突。
1. A frusto-conical short cylindrical chimney having a longitudinally extending spiral groove on the outer periphery of an upper part and a joint part on a lower part thereof, wherein the spiral groove of the chimney is formed. Up to near the bottom of
A plurality of chimney groups are joined by stacking sequentially so as to be fitted and adhered by a joint portion of another chimney having the same size and the same shape as the chimney, and the groove is formed in an airway. And a multi-stage chimney.
【請求項2】 継合した煙突の継合部の外周に所定間隔
をおいて螺子止めしたことを特徴とする請求項1記載の
多段式煙突。
2. The multi-stage chimney according to claim 1, wherein the chimney is screwed at a predetermined interval to an outer periphery of a joint portion of the joined chimney.
【請求項3】 継合した煙突の外側方に支柱を取付けた
ことを特徴とする請求項1又は2記載の多段式煙突。
3. The multi-stage chimney according to claim 1, wherein a pillar is attached to the outside of the joined chimney.
JP34242599A 1999-10-25 1999-10-25 Multi-stage smokestack Pending JP2001123705A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP34242599A JP2001123705A (en) 1999-10-25 1999-10-25 Multi-stage smokestack

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP34242599A JP2001123705A (en) 1999-10-25 1999-10-25 Multi-stage smokestack

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2001123705A true JP2001123705A (en) 2001-05-08

Family

ID=18353646

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP34242599A Pending JP2001123705A (en) 1999-10-25 1999-10-25 Multi-stage smokestack

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2001123705A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011099299A (en) * 2009-11-09 2011-05-19 Takenaka Komuten Co Ltd Structure
JP2014211300A (en) * 2013-06-21 2014-11-13 正和 日下部 Lower flame combustion smokeless stove
CN113431297A (en) * 2021-06-28 2021-09-24 深圳市万居科技股份有限公司 Prefabricated thin-walled component of cement and exhaust duct

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011099299A (en) * 2009-11-09 2011-05-19 Takenaka Komuten Co Ltd Structure
JP2014211300A (en) * 2013-06-21 2014-11-13 正和 日下部 Lower flame combustion smokeless stove
CN113431297A (en) * 2021-06-28 2021-09-24 深圳市万居科技股份有限公司 Prefabricated thin-walled component of cement and exhaust duct

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