JP2001116422A - Quick-freezer - Google Patents

Quick-freezer

Info

Publication number
JP2001116422A
JP2001116422A JP29466999A JP29466999A JP2001116422A JP 2001116422 A JP2001116422 A JP 2001116422A JP 29466999 A JP29466999 A JP 29466999A JP 29466999 A JP29466999 A JP 29466999A JP 2001116422 A JP2001116422 A JP 2001116422A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
tray
trays
storage
partition
food
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP29466999A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Hideyuki Soejima
英之 副島
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fuji Electric Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Fuji Electric Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fuji Electric Co Ltd filed Critical Fuji Electric Co Ltd
Priority to JP29466999A priority Critical patent/JP2001116422A/en
Publication of JP2001116422A publication Critical patent/JP2001116422A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2317/00Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F25D2317/06Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass with forced air circulation
    • F25D2317/068Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass with forced air circulation characterised by the fans
    • F25D2317/0682Two or more fans
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2400/00General features of, or devices for refrigerators, cold rooms, ice-boxes, or for cooling or freezing apparatus not covered by any other subclass
    • F25D2400/30Quick freezing

Landscapes

  • Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To eliminate a transfer of a smell to another food and to obviate leakage of a chilled air in the case of opening a door by allowing a cooling air to flow from a gap of trays. SOLUTION: Partition walls 2a for partitioning between trays 4 are provided at parts for containing the trays 4 of a containing cabinet 2 are vertically aligned so that individual chambers opened front and rear surfaces are formed to contain the individual trays 4.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】この発明は、肉、魚などの生
鮮食品、加工食品を冷凍保存する急速冷凍庫に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a quick freezer for freezing and storing fresh foods and processed foods such as meat and fish.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】図2は従来例の断面構成図を示し、図3
は図2の庫内の風の流れ図を示す。この図2、図3にお
いて、1は内箱と外箱との間に断熱材を充填して内部に
収納庫2を形成し前面に開口部および該開口部を閉鎖す
る扉3を有する本体ケース、4は収納庫2内に上下に並
べて収納され、上部に食品5を載置するトレー、6は冷
却ユニット7より冷媒を循環されるエバポレータ、8は
エバポレータ6で冷却された冷気を食品5に吹き付ける
庫内ファン、9は庫内ファン8の送風が食品5に吹き付
けられてエバポレータ6に戻る際にエバポレータ6で冷
却される前に庫内ファン8で再送風されるのを防止する
ための仕切板、10はトレ−4上に載置された食品中の
代表食品5に差し込まれて中心部温度を検出する芯温度
センサ、11は庫内温度を検出する庫内温度センサ、1
2は芯温度センサ10、および庫内温度センサ11の検
出値により冷却ユニット7および庫内ファン8の運転を
制御する制御装置を示す。この図2、図3において、本
体ケース1内に形成された収納庫2の一側壁に沿わせて
配されたエバポレータ6には冷却ユニット7からの冷媒
が循環されており庫内の空気を冷却して周囲に冷気を生
成する。前記冷気は庫内ファン8により図 2の矢印で示
す風の流れのようにトレー4上に載置された食品5に吹
き付けられて食品5を冷凍し、扉3に当たって庫内ファ
ンがない側に曲げられ、仕切板9に阻まれて前記庫内フ
ァン8とは別の個所のエバポレータ6の前面に戻りエバ
ポレータ6内を通って冷却されて前記庫内ファン8の吸
引側に循環される。この冷凍作業では食品5の品質を維
持するために、代表食品5に差し込まれた芯温度センサ
9の検出値または庫内温度センサ10の検出値を制御装
置11に取り込んで食品5が凍結を完了する最大氷結晶
生成帯を通過し凍結温度帯に達するまでの間庫内ファン
8を連続運転させる。
2. Description of the Related Art FIG. 2 is a sectional view of a conventional example, and FIG.
2 shows a flow diagram of the wind in the refrigerator of FIG. 2 and 3, reference numeral 1 denotes a main body case having a storage box 2 formed by filling a heat insulating material between an inner box and an outer box, and having an opening on the front surface and a door 3 for closing the opening. Reference numeral 4 denotes a tray which is stored vertically in the storage 2 and on which the food 5 is placed, 6 is an evaporator through which a refrigerant is circulated from a cooling unit 7, and 8 is cold air cooled by the evaporator 6 to the food 5. The internal fan 9 is a partition for preventing the fan 8 from being re-aired by the internal fan 8 before being cooled by the evaporator 6 when the air from the internal fan 8 is blown to the food 5 and returned to the evaporator 6. A plate 10 is a core temperature sensor for detecting a central temperature by being inserted into the representative food 5 in the food placed on the tray-4, 11 is an internal temperature sensor for detecting the internal temperature, 1
Reference numeral 2 denotes a control device that controls the operation of the cooling unit 7 and the internal fan 8 based on the detection values of the core temperature sensor 10 and the internal temperature sensor 11. 2 and 3, a refrigerant from a cooling unit 7 is circulated in an evaporator 6 arranged along one side wall of a storage 2 formed in the main body case 1 to cool air in the storage. To generate cool air around. The cold air is blown by the fan 8 in the refrigerator to the food 5 placed on the tray 4 like the flow of wind shown by the arrow in FIG. 2 to freeze the food 5 and hit the door 3 on the side where there is no fan in the refrigerator. It is bent and blocked by the partition plate 9, returns to the front of the evaporator 6 at a location different from the inside fan 8, is cooled through the inside of the evaporator 6, and is circulated to the suction side of the inside fan 8. In this freezing operation, in order to maintain the quality of the food 5, in order to maintain the quality of the food 5, the detection value of the core temperature sensor 9 inserted in the representative food 5 or the detection value of the in-chamber temperature sensor 10 is taken into the control device 11, and the food 5 is completely frozen. The internal fan 8 is continuously operated until it passes through the maximum ice crystal formation zone and reaches the freezing temperature zone.

【0003】そして全食品が凍結した後は、芯温度セン
サ9または庫内温度センサ10により庫内ファンと冷却
ユニットとの運転制御を行い、所定の温度で保持する保
冷制御が行われる。
After all the foods are frozen, the core temperature sensor 9 or the internal temperature sensor 10 controls the operation of the internal fan and the cooling unit, and performs the cooling control for maintaining the temperature at a predetermined temperature.

【0004】[0004]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】ところで従来の構成で
は、食品を冷凍する際に、以下の問題があった。 トレーの隙間から冷却風が流れ出すことにより、冷却
時間が遅くなったり、匂いが他の食品に移るなどして食
品の品質が劣化する。 トレー前面に隙間があるため、扉を開けると庫内の冷
気が洩れて庫内温度が上昇し、食品の品質劣化や、庫内
の温度上昇により冷凍機の運転率が高くなり、消費電力
が上昇する。
However, the conventional configuration has the following problems when the food is frozen. The flow of the cooling air from the gap between the trays causes the cooling time to be delayed or the smell to be transferred to another food, thereby deteriorating the quality of the food. Since there is a gap in front of the tray, when the door is opened, the cool air inside the refrigerator leaks and the temperature inside the refrigerator rises, and the operating rate of the refrigerator increases due to the deterioration of food quality and the rise in temperature inside the refrigerator, resulting in lower power consumption. To rise.

【0005】この発明は上記課題を解決するためになさ
れたもので、その目的とするところは、トレーの隙間か
ら冷却風が流れ出ないようにして、匂いが他の食品に移
らないようにするとともに、扉を開けた際に冷気の洩れ
が少ない急速冷凍庫を提供することにある。
[0005] The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and an object of the present invention is to prevent cooling air from flowing out of a gap between trays so that an odor does not transfer to other foods. Another object of the present invention is to provide a quick freezer with less leakage of cold air when a door is opened.

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記課題を解決するため
に請求項1記載の発明は、内箱と外箱との間に断熱材を
充填して内部に収納庫を形成し、全面に開口部および該
開口部を閉鎖する扉を有する本体ケースと、該収納庫に
上下に並べて配置した複数のトレーと、前記収納庫の一
側壁に沿わせて配備したエバポレータと、該エバポレー
タ周域の冷気を庫内に循環する庫内ファンとを備え、前
記トレー上に載置した食品を冷凍する急速冷凍庫におい
て、収納庫に上下に並べた各トレー間を仕切る隔壁を設
けて、トレーを一個毎に収納する前後面が開口した個室
を形成することを特徴とする。
According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method of forming a storage space by filling a heat insulating material between an inner box and an outer box to form a storage box therein. Main body case having a part and a door for closing the opening, a plurality of trays arranged vertically in the storage, an evaporator arranged along one side wall of the storage, and cold air around the evaporator. In the quick freezer for freezing the food placed on the trays, a partition is provided for partitioning the trays vertically arranged in the storage, and the trays are arranged one by one. It is characterized in that a private room in which the front and rear surfaces for storing are opened is formed.

【0007】また、請求項2記載の発明は、請求項1記
載の急速冷凍庫において、トレーの前面に該トレーが収
納される個室の前側の開口部を閉鎖する衝立を設けるこ
とを特徴とする。
According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the quick freezer according to the first aspect, a partition is provided on a front surface of the tray to close a front opening of a private room in which the tray is stored.

【0008】上記請求項1、および請求項2の構成によ
り、トレー毎に別の食品を載置した場合でも、トレー上
の食品に吹き付けられた冷気が他の食品を載置したトレ
ーに洩れることが少なくなり、匂いが他の食品に移るこ
とを少なくすることが可能になる。また、扉を開けた際
に冷気が洩れることも少なくなり、冷凍機の運転率の上
昇を防止することが可能になる。
According to the first and second aspects of the present invention, even when different foods are placed on each tray, cold air blown on the foods on the tray leaks to the tray on which other foods are placed. And the smell is less likely to be transferred to other foods. In addition, when the door is opened, the leakage of cool air is reduced, and it is possible to prevent the operating rate of the refrigerator from increasing.

【0009】[0009]

【発明の実施の形態】図1はこの発明の実施の形態の主
要部の構成を示し、(a)は扉を開放した際の正面図、
(b)は(a)の側断面図を示す。この図1において、
1は内箱と外箱との間に断熱材を充填して形成した、前
面に開口部を有する収納庫2のトレー4を上下に並べて
収納する部分に、各トレー4間を隔壁2aで仕切ってト
レー4を一個毎に収納し、前後面が開口した個室を形成
するとともに、収納庫2の前面の開口部を閉鎖する扉3
を有する本体ケース、4aはトレー4の前面に連設し、
前記個室の前面開口部を閉鎖する衝立、5はトレー4の
上部に載置される食品、6は冷却ユニット7より冷媒を
循環されるエバポレータ、8はエバポレータ6で冷却さ
れた冷気を食品5に吹き付ける庫内ファン、10はトレ
−4上に載置された食品中の代表食品5に差し込まれて
中心部温度を検出する芯温度センサ、11は庫内温度を
検出する庫内温度センサ、12は芯温度センサ10、お
よび庫内温度センサ11の検出値により冷却ユニット7
および庫内ファン8の運転を制御する制御装置を示す。
1 shows the structure of a main part of an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 1A is a front view when a door is opened.
(B) shows a side sectional view of (a). In this FIG.
Reference numeral 1 denotes a partition formed by filling a heat insulating material between an inner box and an outer box, and in which a tray 4 of a storage 2 having an opening on the front side is vertically arranged and stored, and a partition 2a separates each tray 4. Doors 3 for storing trays 4 one by one, forming a private room with front and rear surfaces opened, and closing an opening at the front of the storage 2.
The main body case 4a is connected to the front of the tray 4,
A partition for closing the front opening of the private room, 5 is a food placed on the upper part of the tray 4, 6 is an evaporator for circulating a refrigerant from a cooling unit 7, 8 is cold food cooled by the evaporator 6 to the food 5. An internal fan to be blown, 10 is a core temperature sensor which is inserted into the representative food 5 in the food placed on the tray-4 and detects a central temperature, 11 is an internal temperature sensor which detects the internal temperature, 12 Is the cooling unit 7 based on the values detected by the core temperature sensor 10 and the internal temperature sensor 11.
And a control device for controlling the operation of the internal fan 8.

【0010】この図1の実施例が図2、図3の従来例と
異なる点は、従来例ではトレー4を単に上下に並べて収
納庫2内に収納しているのに対し、各トレー4間を隔壁
2aで上下に仕切ってトレー一個毎に個室を形成して収
納するとともにトレーの前面に連設して前記個室の前面
開口部を閉鎖する衝立て4aを設けた点である。
The embodiment shown in FIG. 1 is different from the conventional example shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 in that the trays 4 are simply arranged vertically and stored in the storage 2 in the conventional example. The partition 4a is vertically divided by a partition wall 2a to form and store a private room for each tray, and a partition 4a is provided continuously to the front surface of the tray to close the front opening of the private room.

【0011】ここで、隔壁2aは庫内ファン8の前方か
ら収納庫2の開口端までに渡って上下に複数設けられて
おり、この隔壁2aにより収納庫2を上下方向に仕切る
ことで各トレー毎に個室を形成している。そして、庫内
ファン8からの冷却風はその前方から隔壁2aで仕切ら
れた各個室内を前方に向かって流れ、衝立4bに当たっ
て曲げられ、庫内ファン8が設置されていないエバポレ
ータ6の前面に戻りエバポレータ6を通過して庫内ファ
ン8により再びその前方へ流れ、冷気は各個室内で循環
する。
Here, a plurality of partition walls 2a are provided up and down from the front of the internal fan 8 to the opening end of the storage box 2, and the partition walls 2a divide the storage box 2 in the vertical direction so that each tray is divided. Each room has a private room. Then, the cooling air from the inside fan 8 flows forward from the front through each of the compartments partitioned by the partition walls 2a, hits the partitions 4b, is bent, and returns to the front of the evaporator 6 where the inside fan 8 is not installed. After passing through the evaporator 6, it flows again forward by the in-compartment fan 8, and cool air circulates in each private room.

【0012】なお衝立4aはトレー4を引き出す際の取
っ手の役目を果たす前方への折り曲げ部を有しており、
トレー4は前記個室に出し入れ可能に構成されている。
The partition 4a has a forward bent portion serving as a handle when pulling out the tray 4.
The tray 4 is configured to be able to be taken in and out of the private room.

【0013】[0013]

【発明の効果】この発明によれば、食品は個室に収納さ
れたトレー上に載置されるので食品に吹き付けられた冷
気は他のトレーに向かって洩れることなくエバポレータ
に戻されて冷却されるので冷気の循環が有効に行われて
従来の冷凍庫に比べて冷凍時間が短縮されるとともに、
匂いが他の食品に移らなくなる効果がある。また、トレ
ーの前面に衝立を設けているので扉を開けた際に冷気が
庫外に洩れなくなり庫内の温度変化が少なくなるので食
品の品質劣化を防止できるとともに、冷凍機の運転率を
低下させて消費電力を少なくする効果がある。
According to the present invention, since the food is placed on the tray stored in the private room, the cool air blown to the food is returned to the evaporator without being leaked toward another tray and cooled. Therefore, the circulation of cold air is effectively performed, and the freezing time is shortened compared to the conventional freezer,
This has the effect of preventing the smell from being transferred to other foods. In addition, since a screen is provided on the front of the tray, when the door is opened, cold air does not leak out of the refrigerator, and the temperature change inside the refrigerator is reduced, so that deterioration of food quality can be prevented and the operating rate of the refrigerator decreases. This has the effect of reducing power consumption.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】この発明の実施の形態の主要部分の構成を示
し、(a)は扉を開放した際の正面図、(b)は(a)
の側断面図
FIG. 1 shows a configuration of a main part of an embodiment of the present invention, (a) is a front view when a door is opened, (b) is (a)
Side sectional view of

【図2】従来例の構成図FIG. 2 is a configuration diagram of a conventional example.

【図3】図2の庫内の風の流れ図FIG. 3 is a flow diagram of the wind in the refrigerator of FIG. 2;

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

2a 隔壁 4a 衝立 2a partition wall 4a partition

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】内箱と外箱との間に断熱材を充填して内部
に収納庫を形成し、全面に開口部および該開口部を閉鎖
する扉を有する本体ケースと、該収納庫に上下に並べて
配置した複数のトレーと、前記収納庫の一側壁に沿わせ
て配備したエバポレータと、該エバポレータ周域の冷気
を庫内に循環する庫内ファンとを備え、前記トレー上に
載置した食品を冷凍する急速冷凍庫において、収納庫に
上下に並べた各トレー間を仕切る隔壁を設けて、トレー
を一個毎に収納する前後面が開口した個室を形成するこ
とを特徴とする急速冷凍庫。
A storage case is formed by filling a heat insulating material between an inner case and an outer case, and a main body case having an opening over the entire surface and a door closing the opening, A plurality of trays arranged vertically one above the other, an evaporator arranged along one side wall of the storage, and an in-compartment fan for circulating cool air around the evaporator into the storage, and placed on the tray In a quick freezer for freezing prepared foods, a partition is provided in a storage to partition between vertically arranged trays to form a private room with open front and rear surfaces for storing trays one by one.
【請求項2】請求項1記載の急速冷凍庫において、トレ
ーの前面に該トレーが収納される個室の前側の開口部を
閉鎖する衝立を設けることを特徴とする急速冷凍庫。
2. The quick freezer according to claim 1, further comprising a partition on a front surface of the tray for closing a front opening of a private room in which the tray is stored.
JP29466999A 1999-10-18 1999-10-18 Quick-freezer Pending JP2001116422A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP29466999A JP2001116422A (en) 1999-10-18 1999-10-18 Quick-freezer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP29466999A JP2001116422A (en) 1999-10-18 1999-10-18 Quick-freezer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2001116422A true JP2001116422A (en) 2001-04-27

Family

ID=17810783

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP29466999A Pending JP2001116422A (en) 1999-10-18 1999-10-18 Quick-freezer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2001116422A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2013120032A (en) * 2011-12-08 2013-06-17 Panasonic Corp Freezer

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2013120032A (en) * 2011-12-08 2013-06-17 Panasonic Corp Freezer

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