JP2001096145A - Method for production of multilayer gel composition - Google Patents
Method for production of multilayer gel compositionInfo
- Publication number
- JP2001096145A JP2001096145A JP28088199A JP28088199A JP2001096145A JP 2001096145 A JP2001096145 A JP 2001096145A JP 28088199 A JP28088199 A JP 28088199A JP 28088199 A JP28088199 A JP 28088199A JP 2001096145 A JP2001096145 A JP 2001096145A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- gel
- sol
- temperature
- composition
- multilayer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、美観及び機能的に
優れた多層ゲル状組成物に関し、医薬品、医薬部外品、
食品、化粧品、芳香剤・消臭剤等の多分野に応用され
る。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a multi-layered gel composition having excellent aesthetics and function, and relates to pharmaceuticals, quasi-drugs,
It is applied to various fields such as food, cosmetics, fragrance and deodorant.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来からゲル分野においては、数種類の
ゲルを積層した多層ゲル状組成物が知られている。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, in the field of gels, multilayer gel compositions in which several types of gels are laminated are known.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら上記多層
ゲル状組成物においては製造方法が確立されておらず、
先に充填したゲルに後から充填したゲルが混ざり込んで
界面が乱れ、美観を著しく低下させたり、層間接着性が
低くなって層間剥離を生じ、美観を損ねるとともに安定
した機能を十分に発揮できないといった問題が生じてい
た。However, no production method has been established for the above-mentioned multilayer gel composition,
The gel that has been charged later is mixed with the gel that has been charged earlier, and the interface is disturbed, and the aesthetic appearance is significantly reduced, or the interlayer adhesion is reduced, causing delamination, and the aesthetic appearance is impaired and a stable function cannot be sufficiently exhibited. Such a problem occurred.
【0004】そこで、本発明においては、各層間のゲル
が混り合うことなく、きれいに分離した界面を有し、か
つゲル層同士が一体的に接合されて層間剥離の生じるこ
とのない多層ゲル状組成物の製造方法を提供することを
目的とする。Therefore, in the present invention, the gel between the layers is not mixed and has a cleanly separated interface, and the gel layers are integrally joined to each other so that delamination does not occur. It is an object to provide a method for producing the composition.
【0005】[0005]
【課題を解決するための手段】一般に、ゲル状組成物を
作成する際には、生産性の観点から溶融ゾルを数℃程度
の低温雰囲気下で強制的に冷却し、ゲル化までの時間を
短縮する方法が採用されている。従って、多層ゲル状組
成物を作成する場合には、成形用容器に充填したゾルを
冷却してゲル化させた後、新たなゾルを充填する。本発
明者は、このゲルの冷却条件がゲルの層間の構造に及ぼ
す影響について着目し、鋭意検討を行った結果、本発明
を完成させるに至った。Generally, when preparing a gel composition, from the viewpoint of productivity, the molten sol is forcibly cooled in a low-temperature atmosphere of about several degrees Celsius, and the time until gelation is reduced. A method of shortening is employed. Therefore, when preparing a multilayer gel composition, the sol charged in the molding container is cooled and gelled, and then a new sol is charged. The present inventor paid attention to the effect of the gel cooling conditions on the structure between the layers of the gel, and as a result of intensive studies, completed the present invention.
【0006】すなわち、本発明は、ゾルを冷却してゲル
化してゲル層を形成し、これを多層構造として多層ゲル
状組成物を製造する方法において、一つのゲル層の表面
温度がゲル化温度より5〜15℃低下した時点で、次の
ゾルを添加することを特徴とする。That is, the present invention relates to a method for producing a multilayer gel composition by forming a gel layer by cooling a sol to form a gel layer by cooling the sol, wherein the surface temperature of one gel layer is a gel temperature. When the temperature is lowered by 5 to 15 ° C., the next sol is added.
【0007】上記方法を採用することにより、各層間の
ゲルが混り合うことなく、かつ一体的に接合された多層
ゲル状組成物を得ることが可能となる。ゲルの温度低下
が、ゲル化温度より5℃未満の場合には、後から充填さ
れたゾルによって、先に充填されたゲルの表面が再溶融
し、ゲルが混ざり込んで界面が乱れ、美観を低下させる
おそれが生じる。逆に、ゲルの温度低下が15℃よりも
大きい場合には、多層ゲルが層間剥離を起こすおそれが
生じる。By adopting the above method, it is possible to obtain a multilayer gel composition in which the gels between the respective layers are not mixed and are integrally joined. If the temperature drop of the gel is lower than the gelling temperature by 5 ° C., the surface of the previously filled gel is re-melted by the sol filled later, the gel is mixed, and the interface is disturbed, and the appearance is improved. There is a risk of lowering. Conversely, if the temperature drop of the gel is greater than 15 ° C., the multilayer gel may be delaminated.
【0008】ゲル化剤の種類については、加熱したゾル
を冷却することによってゲル化するものであれば特に制
限なく使用することができ、具体的には、ゼラチン、カ
ラギーナン、ジェランガム、寒天等を挙げることができ
る。Any kind of gelling agent can be used without any particular limitation as long as it gels by cooling the heated sol, and specific examples include gelatin, carrageenan, gellan gum, agar and the like. be able to.
【0009】また、本発明における多層構造としては、
上下方向に多層化(ゲル層界面が水平面と平行になるよ
うに多層化)したもののほかにも、成形用容器を傾けて
ゾルを充填したり、成形用容器内部を仕切り板によって
区分することによって、ゲル層界面に傾斜をつけること
も可能である。Further, the multilayer structure in the present invention includes:
In addition to vertical multi-layering (multi-layering so that the gel layer interface is parallel to the horizontal plane), it is also possible to fill the sol by tilting the molding container, or to partition the interior of the molding container with a partition plate. It is also possible to make the gel layer interface inclined.
【0010】さらに、径の異なる数種類の仕切り用筒状
体を使用すればゲル層を年輪状に重ね合せた積層構造と
することも可能である。Further, if several kinds of partitioning cylinders having different diameters are used, it is possible to form a laminated structure in which the gel layers are superimposed in a ring shape.
【0011】[0011]
【実施例】以下、本発明を実施例を挙げてさらに詳細に
説明するが、本発明はこれら実施例に限定されるもので
はない。EXAMPLES Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to examples, but the present invention is not limited to these examples.
【0012】[実施例1]本実施例においては、表1に
示すようにゲル化剤としてκ−カラギーナンを使用して
2種類のゾルを各70g調製し、有底円筒状の成形用容
器に充填することにより、上下2層構造のゲル状組成物
を作成した。以下、ゲル状組成物の作成方法について記
す。Example 1 In this example, as shown in Table 1, 70 g of each of two types of sols were prepared using κ-carrageenan as a gelling agent, and the sol was prepared in a cylindrical container having a bottom. By filling, a gel composition having an upper and lower two-layer structure was prepared. Hereinafter, a method for preparing the gel composition will be described.
【0013】先ず、表1に示す処方にしたがって、定法
により下層ゾル及び上層ゾルを調製し、液温を53℃に
維持しておく。次に、成形用容器に下層ゾルを充填し、
4℃に調整された冷蔵庫内で冷却してゲル化させ、ゲル
表面温度が所定温度まで低下したところで液温53℃の
上層ゾルを充填した。上層ゾルが完全にゲル化したの
ち、脱型して2層構造のゲル状組成物を得た。First, a lower layer sol and an upper layer sol are prepared by a conventional method according to the recipe shown in Table 1, and the liquid temperature is maintained at 53 ° C. Next, the lower layer sol is filled in a molding container,
The mixture was cooled in a refrigerator adjusted to 4 ° C. to form a gel, and when the gel surface temperature dropped to a predetermined temperature, the upper layer sol of a liquid temperature of 53 ° C. was filled. After the upper layer sol completely gelled, it was demolded to obtain a gel composition having a two-layer structure.
【0014】なお、下層ゲルの表面温度の測定は接触式
温度計のセンサー部をゲル表面に接触させることにより
行った。The surface temperature of the lower gel was measured by bringing the sensor of a contact thermometer into contact with the gel surface.
【0015】[実施例2]本実施例においては、表1に
示すようにゲル化剤として寒天を使用し、定法により下
層ゾル及び上層ゾルを調製し、液温を39℃に維持し
た。Example 2 In this example, as shown in Table 1, agar was used as a gelling agent, a lower sol and an upper sol were prepared by a conventional method, and the liquid temperature was maintained at 39 ° C.
【0016】後の工程は実施例1と同様に、下層ゾルを
ゲル化させ、ゲル表面温度が所定温度まで低下したとこ
ろで液温39℃の上層ゾルを充填し、最終的に2層構造
のゲル状組成物を得た。In the subsequent steps, as in Example 1, the lower sol is gelled, and when the gel surface temperature drops to a predetermined temperature, the upper sol is filled with a liquid temperature of 39 ° C., and finally a gel having a two-layer structure is formed. A composition was obtained.
【0017】[ゲル状組成物の評価方法]得られたゲル
状組成物は、上下層の界面の外観及び層間剥離の有無に
ついて評価した。なお、層間剥離の評価方法としては、
ゲル状組成物を室内に約30日間静置し、減量過程にお
いて層間剥離が生じるか否かで評価した。[Evaluation Method of Gel Composition] The obtained gel composition was evaluated for the appearance of the interface between the upper and lower layers and the presence or absence of delamination. In addition, as an evaluation method of delamination,
The gel composition was allowed to stand in a room for about 30 days, and evaluated by whether or not delamination occurred during the weight loss process.
【0018】[評価結果] (1)実施例1について 実施例1の評価結果を表2に示す。表によると、下層ゲ
ルのゲル化温度が48℃の場合、下層ゲル表面温度が4
3〜33℃、すなわち、ゲル化温度から5〜15℃低下
した時点で上層ゾルを充填すれば、界面におけるゲル同
士の溶け込み及び層間剥離が生じないことが判る(な
お、表中、測定不能とはゲルが混り合って2層構造とな
らなかったことを意味する。)。[Evaluation Results] (1) Example 1 Table 2 shows the evaluation results of Example 1. According to the table, when the gelation temperature of the lower gel is 48 ° C., the surface temperature of the lower gel is 4 ° C.
If the upper layer sol is filled at 3 to 33 ° C., that is, 5 to 15 ° C. lower than the gelation temperature, it can be seen that the dissolution of the gels and the delamination at the interface do not occur at the interface. Means that the gel was not mixed to form a two-layer structure.)
【0019】また、上層ゾルの液温を53〜68℃の範
囲で充填した場合についても評価を実施したが、いずれ
もゲル化温度から5〜15℃低下した時点で上層ゾルを
充填すると、界面におけるゲル同士の溶け込み及び層間
剥離は認められなかった。The evaluation was also performed for the case where the liquid temperature of the upper layer sol was charged in the range of 53 to 68 ° C. No melting of the gels and no delamination were observed.
【0020】(2)実施例2について 実施例2の評価結果を表3に示す。本実施例の場合に
は、ゲル化温度から5〜17℃低下した時点で上層ゲル
を充填すれば、界面におけるゲル同士の溶け込み及び層
間剥離が生じないことが確認された。(2) Example 2 Table 3 shows the evaluation results of Example 2. In the case of this example, it was confirmed that if the upper layer gel was filled at the time when the temperature dropped from the gelation temperature by 5 to 17 ° C., the gel did not melt into the interface and delamination did not occur.
【0021】また、上層ゾルの液温を39〜54℃の範
囲で充填した場合についても評価を実施したが、いずれ
もゲル化温度から5〜17℃低下した時点で上層ゾルを
充填すると、界面におけるゲル同士の溶け込み及び層間
剥離は認められなかった。The evaluation was also carried out for the case where the liquid temperature of the upper layer sol was filled in the range of 39 to 54 ° C., but in any case, when the upper layer sol was filled at the time when the gel temperature dropped from 5 to 17 ° C. No melting of the gels and no delamination were observed.
【0022】[0022]
【表1】 [Table 1]
【表2】 [Table 2]
【表3】 [Table 3]
【0023】[0023]
【発明の効果】以上の説明から明らかなように、本発明
によると、ゾルを冷却してゲル化してゲル層を形成し、
これを多層構造として多層ゲル状組成物を製造する方法
において、一つのゲル層の表面温度がゲル化温度より5
〜15℃低下した時点で、次のゾルを添加することによ
り、各層間のゲルが混り合うことなく、きれいに分離し
た界面を有し、かつ一体的に接合され、層間剥離の生じ
ることのない多層ゲル状組成物を得ることができる。As is clear from the above description, according to the present invention, the sol is cooled and gelled to form a gel layer,
In a method for producing a multilayer gel composition by using this as a multilayer structure, the surface temperature of one gel layer is 5 degrees below the gelation temperature.
At the time when the temperature drops by 1515 ° C., by adding the next sol, the gels between the layers do not mix with each other, have a cleanly separated interface, are integrally joined, and do not cause delamination. A multilayer gel-like composition can be obtained.
Claims (1)
多層ゲル状組成物を製造する方法において、一つのゲル
層の表面温度がゲル化温度より5〜15℃低下した時点
で、次のゾルを添加することにより、各層間のゲルが混
り合うことなく、かつ一体的に接合されたことを特徴と
する多層ゲル状組成物の製造方法。1. A method for producing a multi-layered gel composition by forming a gel layer and using it as a multi-layer structure, wherein when the surface temperature of one gel layer falls by 5 to 15 ° C. below the gelation temperature, A method for producing a multilayer gel-like composition, characterized in that the gels between the respective layers are joined together without adding the sol by adding the sol.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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JP28088199A JP4574764B2 (en) | 1999-09-30 | 1999-09-30 | Method for producing multilayer gel composition |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP28088199A JP4574764B2 (en) | 1999-09-30 | 1999-09-30 | Method for producing multilayer gel composition |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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JP2001096145A true JP2001096145A (en) | 2001-04-10 |
JP4574764B2 JP4574764B2 (en) | 2010-11-04 |
Family
ID=17631257
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JP28088199A Expired - Lifetime JP4574764B2 (en) | 1999-09-30 | 1999-09-30 | Method for producing multilayer gel composition |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2015076205A1 (en) * | 2013-11-20 | 2015-05-28 | 日産化学工業株式会社 | Method for bonding hydrogels |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS4872362A (en) * | 1971-12-28 | 1973-09-29 | ||
JPS54160739A (en) * | 1978-06-08 | 1979-12-19 | Duskin Franchise Co | Air purifying gel structure |
JPS58165745A (en) * | 1982-03-26 | 1983-09-30 | San Ei Chem Ind Ltd | Preparation of multi-layer gel substance |
JPH02299557A (en) * | 1989-05-13 | 1990-12-11 | San Ei Chem Ind Ltd | Production of multi-layer material |
JPH03285647A (en) * | 1990-03-31 | 1991-12-16 | Unie Colloid Kk | Multi-layer jelly and production thereof |
JPH0824322A (en) * | 1994-07-12 | 1996-01-30 | Kobayashi Pharmaceut Co Ltd | Gelatinous aromatic deodorant composition |
JPH10127743A (en) * | 1996-10-31 | 1998-05-19 | Kobayashi Pharmaceut Co Ltd | Gel composition |
-
1999
- 1999-09-30 JP JP28088199A patent/JP4574764B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS4872362A (en) * | 1971-12-28 | 1973-09-29 | ||
JPS54160739A (en) * | 1978-06-08 | 1979-12-19 | Duskin Franchise Co | Air purifying gel structure |
JPS58165745A (en) * | 1982-03-26 | 1983-09-30 | San Ei Chem Ind Ltd | Preparation of multi-layer gel substance |
JPH02299557A (en) * | 1989-05-13 | 1990-12-11 | San Ei Chem Ind Ltd | Production of multi-layer material |
JPH03285647A (en) * | 1990-03-31 | 1991-12-16 | Unie Colloid Kk | Multi-layer jelly and production thereof |
JPH0824322A (en) * | 1994-07-12 | 1996-01-30 | Kobayashi Pharmaceut Co Ltd | Gelatinous aromatic deodorant composition |
JPH10127743A (en) * | 1996-10-31 | 1998-05-19 | Kobayashi Pharmaceut Co Ltd | Gel composition |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2015076205A1 (en) * | 2013-11-20 | 2015-05-28 | 日産化学工業株式会社 | Method for bonding hydrogels |
JPWO2015076205A1 (en) * | 2013-11-20 | 2017-03-16 | 日産化学工業株式会社 | Hydrogel adhesion method |
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