JP2001095392A - Trellis for setting prop, or the like, and metal fitting therefor - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a trellis that can be attached to a prop and a beam to reveal a uniqueness of gardening. SOLUTION: Round steel wires 1, 2 are welded to form a half-circle grid frame and constitute a trellis A of continuous length and the trellis A is freely detachably attached to a prop 20 with clamps 10. Thus, in one case, a couple of half circle trellises are employed to surround the outer periphery of the prop 20 wholly or partially, or in anther case, cover a wide profile directly with grids, and plants are allowed to creep thereon or blower-growing pots are allowed to be hung down from the trellis grids with hooks. Thus, a wide variety of application mode can be realized according to the personalithy of a gardening lover.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a trellis for mounting columns and the like, which is used to be mounted on structural frames such as columns and beams of various structures such as arches, gates, terraces, verandas, poles, and the like. About metal fittings.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art As a product for gardening, for example, a wooden trellis formed in a panel shape is generally sold. It is used to crawl plants, or to hang flowers planted pots with hooks to decorate them, but the trellis form is fixed. In addition, its use is limited to a narrow range, so that gardening enthusiasts cannot easily exert their individuality even by using trellis. Proposal type products are required.

[0003] The present invention has been made in view of such circumstances, and an object of the present invention is, firstly, to make it possible to use various forms exhibiting individuality in gardening and to install it later. To provide a trellis that can propose a new form of gardening by making installation and use as simple as possible.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a mounting bracket which is easy to use and can easily install a trellis.

[0004]

According to the first object of the present invention, an arch, a gate, a terrace, a veranda,
For long structures such as poles, beams, girders, and crossbars in various structures such as poles, the target of the trellis installation is to crawl plants and suspend pots planted with flowers. The system is configured so that it can be installed and the trellis can be installed around a long structural frame in a surrounding shape, or can be partially installed including imposition on multiple surfaces, a single surface, etc. of the structural frame. In this way, the freedom of the use form of the trellis is ensured as much as possible by the selected combination, and the individuality of the gardening enthusiast can be realized, that is, the invention according to claim 1 is realized. A trellis for covering a structural frame such as a column, a beam, or the like in a structure installed on the ground, and covering the structural frame so as to cover and partially cover the structural frame. To divide equally into directions Arc sectional shape I, L-shaped, U,
It is made to have an appropriate divisional shape such as a straight line, a wavy line, etc., and a long grid is formed along the longitudinal direction of the structural frame, and the mounting bracket is interposed between the grid and the structural frame so as to be separated in the outer peripheral direction of the structural frame. A trellis for mounting columns or the like characterized by being freely mountable.
In addition to the above, to increase the potential for gardening enthusiasts to exhibit their personality and to be able to fit into and provide a favorable appearance to the structural frame,
2. The strut according to claim 1, wherein the cross-sectional shape is an arc, and the equal division of the shape of the surrounding coating is an equal angle of 1/2, 1/3 or 1/4 of the circumference. The invention according to claim 3 is a trellis for equal installation, and in addition to the above, the durable trellis when installed in a structural frame is suppressed as much as possible, and its function is fully exhibited. In addition, the grid is formed by welding a large-diameter round steel wire rod so that the productivity of the factory and the uniformity of the product can be secured at a high level. A trellis for installing a pillar or the like according to claim 1 or 2, and the invention according to claim 4 is such that, in addition to the above, the trellis can be installed as simply and reliably as possible. Insert the mounting bracket between the structural frame and the trellis. A long base having a predetermined length that is inclined and disposed in the longitudinal direction of the structural frame, and a contact fixing that is disposed at one end in the longitudinal direction and is in contact with the outer side surface of the structural frame and fixed to the outer surface of the structural frame by fixing brackets such as screws and nails. And a hook-and-holding piece which is arranged at the other end in the longitudinal direction and hooks and locks on the grid to hold the trellis while keeping a distance from the structural frame. It is a trellis for supporting columns and the like described in 3, and according to the second problem,
The invention according to claim 5 is used for covering a structural frame such as a column or a beam in a structure installed on the ground so as to surround and partially cover the structural frame. A trellis mounting member having a long grid along the length of the trellis, comprising: a long base having a predetermined length inclinedly disposed in the longitudinal direction of the structural material between the structural frame and the trellis; And a fixing piece that is fixed to the outer surface of the structural frame by screws, nails, or the like in contact with the outer surface of the structural frame, and is arranged at the other longitudinal end to be hooked and locked to the grid to maintain the distance from the structural frame. A mounting bracket for a trellis for installing a column or the like, characterized in that the mounting bracket is provided with a hook locking piece for holding and holding the trellis. Trellis holding in place relative to structural frame In order to prevent the displacement, the trellis can be connected simply and securely as required, and the trellis can be connected by simultaneously hooking and locking both ends of the trellis with the ends thereof abutting each other. 6. The method according to claim 5, wherein the hooking and locking piece is formed in a bifurcated shape so that intersections such as a cross, a T-shape, and a Y-shape of the grid can be hooked and locked. According to a seventh aspect of the present invention, in addition to the above, a spring action is applied to the inclined mounting bracket so that the trellis can be mounted on the structural frame. In order to cope with the difference in the thickness of the frame and to ensure the tolerance of the installation as much as possible, and to ensure the cushioning against external forces such as impacts when the trellis is installed, Spring mounting bracket A trellis mounting bracket for supporting columns or the like according to claim 5 or 6, characterized in that the invention according to claim 1 to claim 7 is the gist of the invention, respectively. As means for solving the above first or second problem.

[0005] In the present invention, the grid means a grid or mesh formed by assembling wires or plates on a grid, mesh, grid, or the like, and there is no particular limitation on the angle or direction of assembling the wires or plates.

[0006]

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the drawings, in which A is a trellis, and the trellis A is a structural frame 20 such as a column or a beam of a structure B installed on the ground. The structural frame 2 so as to cover and partially cover
0 for the purpose of covering the structural frame to be attached and installed, and by appropriately dividing the shape of the surrounding coating in the outer circumferential direction of the structural frame 20, the sectional shape can be appropriately divided into arcs, L-shapes, U-shapes, straight lines, wavy lines, etc. It has a shape and a long grid along the longitudinal direction of the structural frame 20, and the mounting bracket 10 is interposed between the grid and the structural frame 20 so that the grid can be attached to the structural frame 20 in a state of being separated in the outer peripheral direction. In this example, the cross-sectional shape is an arc, and the equal division of the shape of the surrounding covering is an equal angle of 1/2 circle, 1/3 circle or 1/4 circle of the circumference. There is as.

That is, the trellis A of this example has a length of about 90 cm, a radius of about 9 cm and about 14 cm,
Approximately 18c in diameter by locating each other
m and two circles each having the same length and a different radius so that a perfect circle of about 28 cm can be formed (the illustrated one having a radius of about 14 cm, ie a diameter of Was about 28 cm).
The thickness and the radius are selected as appropriate according to the thickness of 0, and the respective forms of use are used as a pair of abutting pairs to surround and cover the structural frame 20. A form used alone to partially cover the front, bottom, and back surfaces of the narrower structural frame 20, such as to partially cover the front, back, and the like of the wider structural frame 20 with a radius. Depending on the length of the structural frame 20, it may be arranged in the same direction or differently in the longitudinal direction, or may be arranged continuously in different diameters depending on the length of the structural frame 20. It is possible.

In this embodiment, the trellis A is constructed by welding the above-mentioned grids with large-diameter round steel wires 1 and 2. For example, two kinds of wire rods having a diameter of about 4 mm and a thickness of about 2 mm are used crossing each other vertically and horizontally.
In the longitudinal direction of the length, a 4 mm round steel wire 2 is arranged and used so as to be directed in an arc direction perpendicular to the 4 mm round steel wire.
The arrangement pitch is about 10 cm in the longitudinal direction and about 5 to 6 cm in the arc direction, and these are integrated by spot welding at the intersection thereof to form a coarse mesh grid in which the round steel wires 1 and 2 are welded. There are things.

The trellis A is formed by forming the wire 1 oriented in the longitudinal direction in this embodiment to a predetermined length, that is, about 9 mm in this embodiment.
On the other hand, while the straight wire cut to 0 cm is used, the wire 2 oriented in the direction of the arc is made into a semicircle of the above radius by a curve previously curved by a mold, a bender, or the like, and the straight wire 1 is placed. The spot welding is performed after the curved wire rod 2 is placed and the grid shape in the trellis A is formed. This is more effective than the case where the grid shape in a plane is curved by post-processing. This is because it becomes easy to secure the distortion and prevent distortion.

The trellis A is coated as required in the state of the round steel wires 1 and 2 before the welding or in the state of the grid after the welding. Later, for example, a plurality of colors with powder coating using a weather-resistant paint, for example, a polyester-based paint, to which appropriate pigments such as white, black, and brown are added, so that the paint is installed outdoors for a long time. It has the durability as a trellis A, and allows selection of a color tone in consideration of the state at the time of installation.

In the present embodiment, the mounting bracket 10 comprises a long base 11 having a predetermined length which is disposed between the structural frame 20 and the trellis A in a slanting manner in the longitudinal direction of the structural frame 20, A contact fixing piece 12 which is arranged at one end in the direction and which is in contact with the outer surface of the structural frame 20 and is fixed thereto by a fixing bracket 13 such as a screw or a nail, and which is arranged at the other end in the longitudinal direction and is hooked and locked on the grid. And a latching piece 14 for holding the trellis A at a distance from the frame 20. At this time, the latching piece 14 of this embodiment is formed in a bifurcated shape, and Intersections such as a cross, a T-shape, and a Y-shape can be hooked and locked.

That is, the mounting bracket 14 of the present embodiment has two different lengths, for example, having a total length of about 10 cm and about 15 cm and a width of about 2 cm (the mounting bracket shown is a 15 cm mounting bracket). A tongue-shaped contact fixing piece 12 having a through hole for a fixing bracket 13 formed in the plane thereof at an angle of, for example, 45 degrees at one end of a long rectangular base 11 having a rectangular flat plate. On the other hand, at the other end of the elongated base 11, a curved portion 15 is formed in a curved shape toward the inclined direction of the contact fixing piece 12, that is, the protruding direction, to form a curved portion 15 and the tip thereof is set at 30 degrees. The guide piece 16 is also inclined and projected at an angle, and is provided with a hooking locking piece 14 formed by the curved portion 15 and the guide piece 16. At this time, the curve of the loop-shaped curved portion is guided by the guide. 4 mm above by the guide of the piece 16 To perform its hook locking to receive the wire 2 toward the arc direction, slightly larger diameter than 該線 materials such as 5mm diameter, it is formed with its bottom surface so as to form a curved surface.

In this embodiment, a hook-shaped engaging piece 1 having a forked shape is used.
Reference numeral 4 designates an intermediate groove 17 extending in the longitudinal direction at the distal end, thereby forming a fork in the width direction. In this example, the intermediate groove 17 extends from the distal end of the guide piece 16 in the hooking locking piece 14. Intermediate groove 17 toward bending portion 15
Is formed, whereby the hooking locking piece 1 is formed.
4 is formed by welding the round steel wires 1 and 2 on the grid as shown in FIGS. This is fixed to a fixed position with respect to the structural frame 20 and is surely performed so as to prevent the displacement thereof as much as possible.
Is set to be wider by two of the wires 1 oriented in the longitudinal direction, so that both ends of the trellis A are abutted against each other as shown in FIG. The T-shaped intersections are simultaneously hooked and locked so that the trellis A can also be connected.

At this time, the mounting bracket 10 of the present embodiment is formed of spring steel, thereby forming the structural frame 2.
By attaching a spring action to the mounting bracket 10 which is disposed between the zero and the trellis A in the longitudinal direction of the structural frame, a difference in thickness of the structural frame 20 can be accommodated when the trellis A is installed on the structural frame 20. In addition, the tolerance is ensured as much as possible, and the cushioning against external force such as an impact when the trellis A is installed is secured as much as possible.

The trellis A is mounted on the structural frame 20 using the mounting bracket 10 by using the mounting bracket 10.
The mounting bracket 10 is interposed between them so as to be separated from each other in the outer circumferential direction, that is, in the outer side such as the front side.
0, in particular, a case where the installation is carried out so as to surround and cover a column narrower than the diameter. For example, a plurality of trellis A having a diameter selected according to the column is used, and for example, the contact fixing piece 12 is fixed to the outer peripheral side surface of the column. By fixing each of the mounting brackets 10 at the same position in the outer peripheral direction thereof by the metal fittings 13, the mounting brackets 10 are disposed in advance on the pillars, and the hooking locking pieces 14 are hooked and locked on the grid, so that the mounting brackets 10 are similarly mounted on the trellis A similarly. After holding the trellis A, the grid is hooked on the hooking locking piece 14 of the mounting bracket 10 fixed to the column by holding the trellis A and sliding the trellis A below the column. The trellis A is suspended from the support by locking, and in this state, the trellis A is adjusted so as to be parallel to the support with a distance from the support. Abutment fixing pieces of the mounting bracket 10 1
2 is fixed to the column, and one side of the trellis A is installed. Thereafter, the other trellis A is similarly installed, and if necessary, the trellis A is butt-joined by using a connecting member such as a clip (not shown). The connection may be performed so as to surround and cover the column with both sides. At this time, if this is repeated in the longitudinal direction of the column, the column can be surrounded and coated to the full length or a state close to the entire length.

The partial coating may be performed in accordance with the installation of the trellis A on one side. In this case, when the trellis A is imposed on a column or a beam wider than the radius, the trellis A may be similarly mounted on one side. This may be performed according to the installation of the trellis A, but when the trellis A is installed on a horizontal one such as a beam, the mounting bracket 10 is installed so as to be directed in the lateral direction of the structural frame 20. What is necessary is just to perform it, and even if it surrounds and covers a beam etc., this should just be performed according to what surrounds the said support | pillar.

The decoration using the structural frame 20, which can exhibit the personality of the gardening enthusiast by causing the trellis A to crawl the plants or hanging the pots in which the flowers are planted via the hooks, It is possible to design gardens.

Although the illustrated example is as described above, the trellis is formed in an appropriate shape such as an L-shape, a U-shape, a straight line, a wavy line, etc. When the shape is equally divided, and when the above-mentioned cross-sectional shape is an arc, this is replaced with one-half of the above-mentioned half circle.
When the angle is equal to ３ or １ ／ circle, and the mounting bracket is to be hooked and locked at the intersection of the grid,
Instead of the cross shape of the grid,
The trellis or its grid should be configured as appropriate, such as a letter shape, a Y-shape, etc., and the mounting bracket should be made of synthetic resin, aluminum, or metal. In the practice of the present invention, the structural frame to be installed, the trellis, and its grid, including those having an appropriate shape or structure, as long as it has the contact fixing piece and the hooking locking piece. , Mounting bracket, and the specific structure, shape, etc. of the long base of the mounting bracket, contact fixing piece, hook fixing piece, etc.
Material, dimensions, numbers, their relationship, addition to these,
The manufacturing method, the mounting method, the usage method, and the like can be of various forms without departing from the gist of the invention.

[0019]

The present invention is configured as described above.
The invention described in claim 1 enables the use of various forms exhibiting individuality in gardening, and the installation and use thereof can be made as simple as possible, including the case of retrofitting. A trellis capable of proposing a new form can be provided. In addition to the above, the invention according to claim 2 increases the possibility of gardening enthusiasts to exhibit their individuality and installs it in a structural frame to match this In addition to the above, the invention according to claim 3 is also durable and makes the trellis noticeable when installed on a structural frame as much as possible. In addition, the present invention according to claim 4 can be used in addition to the above-mentioned to improve the productivity and the homogeneity of products. The present invention can be used as easily and reliably as possible, and the invention according to claim 5 can be easily used by being used for the trellis for installing the support posts and the like. In addition to the above, in addition to the above, the holding of the trellis by the hooking locking piece can be provided in a fixed position with respect to the structural frame. The trellis can be connected simply and reliably so as to prevent the displacement, and if necessary, the both ends can be hooked and locked simultaneously with the ends of the trellis abutting each other. ,
According to a seventh aspect of the present invention, in addition to the above, by providing a spring action to the mounting brackets arranged at an angle, the trellis can be installed on the structural frame to cope with a difference in the thickness of the structural frame. , The tolerance of the installation can be secured as much as possible, and the cushioning against external force such as an impact in the installation state of the trellis can be secured as much as possible.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a use state of a trellis.

FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing an installation state of a trellis on a structural frame.

FIG. 3 is a partially enlarged perspective view of the upper part of FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a partially enlarged perspective view of a lower portion of FIG. 2;

FIG. 5 is a front view of the trellis.

FIG. 6 is a longitudinal sectional view of a trellis.

FIG. 7 is a front view of a mounting bracket.

FIG. 8 is a side view of the mounting bracket.

FIG. 9 is a partially enlarged perspective view showing a usage example of a mounting bracket.

[Explanation of symbols]

 Reference Signs List A trellis B structure 1 wire 2 wire 10 mounting bracket 11 long base 12 fixed fixing piece 13 fixing fitting 14 locking fixing piece 15 curved section 16 guide piece 17 intermediate groove 20 structural frame

Claims (7)

[Claims] 1. A trellis for covering a structural frame, such as a column, a beam, or the like in a structure installed on the ground so as to surround and partially cover the structural frame. Are equally divided in the outer peripheral direction of the structural frame, so that the cross-sectional shape becomes an appropriate divided shape such as an arc, an L-shape, a U-shape, a straight line, a wavy line, and a long grid along the longitudinal direction of the structural frame. A trellis for mounting a column or the like characterized in that it can be freely mounted in a state of being separated in the outer peripheral direction of the structural frame by interposing a mounting bracket between the trellis and the mounting frame. 2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the cross-sectional shape is an arc, and the equal division of the shape of the surrounding coating is 1/2 circle, 1/3 circle or 1 / circle of the circumference.
2. The trellis for supporting columns and the like according to claim 1, wherein the trellis has an equal angle of 4 circles. 3. The grid according to claim 1, wherein the grid is formed by welding a round steel wire having a large diameter.
Or the trellis for installation of supports, etc. according to 2. 4. A long base having a predetermined length in which the mounting bracket is inclined between the structural frame and the trellis in the longitudinal direction of the structural frame, and an outer surface of the structural frame disposed at one end in the longitudinal direction. A contact fixing piece that is fixed to a fixing bracket such as a screw, a nail, or the like, and a hook that is disposed at the other end in the longitudinal direction and is hooked and locked to the grid to maintain a distance from the structural frame and hold the trellis. The trellis for supporting columns and the like according to claim 1, 2, or 3, further comprising a locking piece. 5. A long frame extending along the longitudinal direction of the structural frame for covering the structural frame such as a column or a beam in a structure installed on the ground so as to surround and partially cover the structural frame. A trellis mounting bracket having a grid structure according to any one of the preceding claims, comprising: a long base having a predetermined length inclinedly disposed in the longitudinal direction of the structural material between the structural frame and the trellis; A fixing piece which is fixed to the outer surface of the frame by screws or nails and fixed to the outer surface of the frame, and a trellis which is arranged at the other end in the longitudinal direction and is hooked and locked on the grid to maintain a distance from the structural frame. A mounting bracket for a trellis for installation of columns or the like, comprising: 6. The hooking and locking piece according to claim 5, wherein the hooking and locking piece is formed in a forked shape so that intersections of a grid, such as a cross, a T, and a Y, can be hooked and locked. Mounting bracket for trellis for installation of pillars. 7. A mounting bracket for a trellis for installing a column or the like according to claim 5, wherein the mounting bracket is formed of spring steel.