JP2001090246A - Interior finish panel and partitioning surface - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an interior finish panel and a partition surface thereof which can expedite production of a building unit and the interior finish panel per se for use therein, and construction works of a building. SOLUTION: The surface of each of interior finish panels 20, 30 has a facing sheet 23, 33 stuck thereto, which is excellent in peeling-up performance. By virtue of this sheet, if the surface of each of the interior finish panels 20, 30 is stained or scarred midway through construction of a building or production of a building unit, each interior finish sheet 23, 33 can be quickly peeled, and no stain nor scar is left on the surface to which the sheet has been connected, after the peeling. Therefore, a new one of each finish sheet 23, 33 can be easily stuck to the surface again, and repairing work and/or correcting work of a wall 2 and a ceiling 3 can be carried out in a short period of time, whereby production of the building unit and the interior finish panels 20, 30, and construction works of the building can be expedited.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an interior panel for forming an interior such as a ceiling or a partition wall of a building, and a partition surface serving as a ceiling or a partition wall for partitioning the indoor space of the building.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a unit-type building constructed by combining a plurality of box-shaped building units manufactured in a factory at a construction site, or a building constructed by a panel construction method in which a plurality of panels are assembled to a shaft assembly. It has been known. Interior panels such as ceiling panels and partition panels are used to form partition surfaces such as ceilings and partition walls that partition the interior space of such buildings. For example, in forming a ceiling, a plurality of ceiling panels formed of a frame body in which a frame assembly material is assembled in a frame shape and a base surface material stuck to the surface of the frame body are bridged between opposing beams. That forms the ceiling. Further, in forming the partition wall, similarly to the ceiling panel, a partition panel formed from a frame body in which a frame member is assembled in a frame shape and a base panel material stuck to the surface of the frame body is divided into floor partitions. A plurality of standing walls are formed along the portion to form a partition wall (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 9-10059).
No. 0). Here, the ceiling and partition walls
A finishing sheet such as cloth is used to finish the surface. The finishing sheet is, for example, attached with an adhesive to a lower ground material of a partition panel forming a partition wall.

[0003]

In such a panel, when the finishing sheet is to be peeled off from the surface of the panel, the finishing sheet is firmly adhered to the surface of the panel with an adhesive. It is hard to peel off, and the work of peeling off from the panel is troublesome. For this reason, when assembling the ceiling or partition wall, if the surface of the ceiling panel or partition panel becomes dirty or scratched, or
If a repair instruction is issued regarding the finishing of the ceiling or partition wall during the completion inspection, it is troublesome to remove the finishing sheet from the panel, so repairing and repairing the ceiling and partition wall takes a long time, and the building unit and each panel However, there is a problem in that the manufacturing time of building or the work time of building work at a building site is prolonged.

An object of the present invention is to repair and repair walls and ceilings in a short time, to manufacture building units and interior panels, and to quickly perform building work and interior panels and partitions. To provide a surface.

[0005]

The first invention of the present invention, which will be described with reference to the drawings, is an interior panel 20 or 30 for forming an interior of a building, the surface of which has a peel-up property. Characterized in that the finished sheets 23 and 33 are attached. Here, the peel-up property means that the members adhered to each other can be easily separated from each other, and there is no stain or scratch on the joint surface after the separation.

In the first aspect of the present invention, since the finish sheet having excellent peel-up properties is adhered to the surface of the interior panel, the work of peeling the finish sheet from the surface of the interior panel becomes easy. For this reason, during the construction of the building,
Alternatively, when the surface of the interior panel is stained or damaged during the production of the building unit, the finished sheet can be quickly peeled off, and no stain or scratch remains on the joint surface after the peeling. As a result, new finishing sheets can be easily applied again, repairing and repairing walls and ceilings can be performed in a short time, and building units and interior panels can be manufactured, and building work at building sites can be performed. Be able to do it quickly.

[0007] In the above, a pair of facing members 5, 6 are provided on a pair of opposed edges of the interior panel, and at least one of the facing members 5, 6 is desirably detachable. . By doing so, when peeling off the finishing sheet, by removing the parting material 5, the end of the finishing sheet is exposed, and the finishing sheet can be easily peeled off. It becomes even easier. In addition, when attaching another finishing sheet, if the part of the finishing sheet covered by the parting material is cut, even if it can not be cut straight, the edge of the finishing sheet can be hidden by the parting material, and the finishing sheet cutting work And the external appearance of the wall 2 and the ceiling 3 to which the finishing sheet is attached is not impaired.

[0008] The finished sheet is composed of surface sheets 23A and 33A having a decorative layer formed on the surface, and backing sheets 23B and 33B to be attached to the back of the surface sheet.
It is preferable that the top sheet and the backing sheet have a peel-up property with each other. In this way, regardless of the material of the interior panel, the peel-up property between the top sheet and the backing sheet is ensured, the top sheet can be easily peeled off from the backing sheet, and the backing sheet remaining on the interior panel A new finishing sheet can be stuck on the sheet as it is, and the work of replacing the finishing sheet can be easily performed.

Further, semi-transparent protective sheets 24 and 34 for protecting the surfaces are adhered to the surface of the finished sheet, and it is desirable that the protective sheet and the finished sheet have a peel-up property. In this way, the surface of the finished sheet is protected by being covered with the protective sheet, so that the surface of the finished sheet is less likely to be stained and scratched during the installation work of the interior panel, and Finished surface quality is maintained until the interior is completed. Then, after the interior is completed, if the protective sheet is peeled off from the finished sheet, the surface of the finished sheet is exposed, and an interior having a good finished surface free from dirt and scratches can be formed.

[0010] In addition, the base material 22, 32 to which the finishing sheet is adhered to the surface, and a plurality of frame members 21 A, 21 B, 31 which are supported from the back side of the base material.
It is desirable to provide a frame 31 in which A and 31B are assembled in a frame shape. According to this configuration, the interior panel becomes a planar partition member having a predetermined strength. If the ceiling and the wall are formed with the planar partition member, for example, when the ceiling is formed, the planar partition member is formed of a beam. When bridging or forming a partition wall, the planar partition member is erected along the floor partition section, so that the ceiling and the partition wall can be easily formed, and the interior work of the building can be performed. It can be easily performed, and the work efficiency in factories and construction sites is improved.

The second embodiment of the present invention, which will be described with reference to the drawings, is a partition sheet which partitions the indoor space of a building and spreads in a plane, and has a surface having a superior peel-up property. , And the end of the finished sheet is covered with a parting material. In such a second invention, similarly to the first invention, since the finished sheet having excellent peel-up properties is stuck to the surface of the partition surface, the work of peeling the finished sheet from the surface of the partition surface becomes easy. . Therefore, even if the surface of the partition surface is stained or scratched during the construction of the building or during the production of the building unit, the finished sheet can be quickly formed.
In addition, the joining surface can be removed without leaving dirt or scratches, and it is possible to replace the finished sheet in a short time. As a result, repair work and repair work on the wall and ceiling can be performed in a short time, and building units and partition surfaces can be manufactured, and building work at a building site can be performed quickly.

[0012]

Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. First Embodiment FIG. 1 shows a room 1 of a building according to a first embodiment of the present invention. The room 1 is formed by partitioning the indoor space of a building with a partition wall 2 and a ceiling 3. The partition wall 2 is formed by standing a plurality of partition panels 20 described later, for example, along partition portions of a floor 4 formed in a building unit (not shown) constituting a unit-type building. The ceiling 3 is formed by bridging a plurality of ceiling panels 30 described later between beams of the building unit (not shown) facing each other. At a portion where the partition wall 2 and the ceiling 3 intersect, a surrounding edge 5 as a parting material is provided, and the partition wall 2 and the floor 4 are provided.
A skirting board 6 as a parting material is provided at a portion where. The surrounding edge 5 is detachable from the intersecting portion, and the baseboard 6 is fixed to the partition wall 2 or the floor 4.

As shown in FIG. 2, the partition panel 20 has a rectangular frame 21, a base plate 22 attached to the surface of the frame 21, and a base plate 22 attached to the surface of the base plate 22. And a finishing sheet 23. The partition panel 20 is a planar partition member having a predetermined strength. The frame body 21 is formed by assembling a pair of vertical frame members 21A extending in a vertical direction and a pair of horizontal frame members 21B extending in a horizontal direction as shaft assembly members. Vertical frame material 2
The intermediate portion of 1A is connected by a plurality of reinforcing bars 21C provided at predetermined intervals. Finish sheet 23
Is a surface sheet 2 having a decorative layer (not shown) formed on the surface.
3A, and a backing sheet 23B attached to the back surface of the top sheet 23A. The top sheet 23A and the backing sheet 23B have peel-up properties from each other, and the top sheet 23A
Can easily be peeled off from the backing sheet 23B, and a new top sheet 23A can be stuck on the backing sheet 23B remaining on the partition panel 20 as it is.

As shown in FIG. 3, the ceiling panel 30 includes a rectangular frame 31 and a frame 3 similar to the partition panel 20.
1 and a finishing sheet 33 attached to the surface of the base material 32. The ceiling panel 30 is a planar partition member having a predetermined strength.

As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the surrounding edge 5 is a long material having a substantially U-shaped cross section. A recess 51 extending in the longitudinal direction of the surrounding edge 5 is formed on a surface 5 </ b> A in contact with the partition wall of the surrounding edge 5. The end of the finished sheet 23 of the partition panel 20 is accommodated in the recess 51. A recess 52 extending in the longitudinal direction of the surrounding edge 5 is formed on a surface 5B of the surrounding edge 5 that is in contact with the ceiling 3, similarly to the surface 5A. Inside the recess 52, the finishing sheet 3 of the ceiling panel 30 is provided.
3 is designed to fit in the end. Further, a concave portion 53 extending in the longitudinal direction of the surrounding edge 5 is formed in the corner portion of the U-shape. The peripheral edge 5 penetrates the side surface and the surface 5A of the portion where the concave portion 53 is formed, and the surrounding edge 5 is
A screw hole 53A into which the screw 8 for joining to the hole is inserted is formed at a predetermined interval. In addition, the surrounding edge 5
The screw 8 inserted into the screw hole 53 </ b> A is attached to the partition wall 2 by screwing the screw 8 into the frame 21 and the base surface material 22 of the partition panel 20. The screw 8 is provided in the recess 5
3 is inserted from the side surface of the formed portion and screwed into the partition panel 20, so that it is difficult to see from the room 1 below.

Next, the procedure for mounting the partition wall and the ceiling will be described. First, in a factory, a plurality of partition panels 20 are arranged along the partition part of the floor 4 formed in the building unit, and thereafter, the baseboard 6 is provided at a portion where the partition wall 2 and the floor 4 intersect. At this time, the finishing sheet 23 is attached to the surface of the lower ground material 22 of the partition panel 20 in advance. Next, a plurality of ceiling panels 30 are arranged between the opposing beams of the building unit, and thereafter, a turning edge 5 is attached to the partition wall 2 via a screw 8 at a portion where the partition wall 2 and the ceiling 3 intersect. Thus, the partition wall 2 and the ceiling 3 are completed. At this time, the depressions 51 and 52 formed in the surrounding edge 5
Each of the interior of the partition sheet 20 of the partition panel 20
Then, the end of the finish sheet 33 of the ceiling panel 30 is stored.

If the surface of the finishing sheet 23 becomes dirty or scratched during the production of the building unit at the factory or during the assembly of the unit building at the construction site, the surrounding edge 5 is removed and the finishing is completed. Sheet 23
The top sheet 23A and the backing sheet 23
Peel from B. At this time, since the top sheet 23A and the backing sheet 23B have peel-up properties from each other, the top sheet 23A can be quickly peeled off from the backing sheet 23B, and no dirt or scratches remain on the joint surface after the peeling. Thereby, the new finished sheet 23 can be stuck on the surface of the backing sheet 23B as it is.

Further, the finished sheet 23 is replaced with the backing sheet 23.
In attaching to the surface of B, the portion covered by the peripheral edge 5 of the finished sheet 23 is cut. The edge of the finished sheet 23 can be hidden by the surrounding edge 5 without making the cutting straight. In addition, about the ceiling panel 30, similarly to the partition panel 20, the finishing sheet 33
Is performed, and the description thereof will be omitted.

According to the first embodiment, the following effects can be obtained. That is, since the finish sheets 23 and 33 having excellent peel-up properties are adhered to the surfaces of the partition panel 20 and the ceiling panel 30, each panel 2
The finished sheets 23, 33 can be easily peeled off from the surfaces 0, 30. For this reason, when the surfaces of the partition panel 20 and the ceiling panel 30 become dirty or scratched during the construction of the building or during the production of the building unit, the finishing sheets 23 and 33 can be quickly peeled off, and after peeling. No dirt or scratches remain on the joint surface. Thereby, new finishing sheets 23 and 33 can be easily pasted again, repairing and repairing work of the partition wall 2 and the ceiling 3 can be performed in a short time, and the building unit and each of the panels 20 and 3 can be repaired.
0 and building work at a building site can be performed quickly.

Further, since the surrounding edge 5 is made detachable, when the finishing sheets 23, 33 are peeled off, by removing the surrounding edge 5, the ends of the finishing sheets 23, 33 are exposed, and the finishing sheets 23, 33 are removed. Finished sheets 23, 33 that can be easily peeled off and have peel-up properties
Can be more easily peeled off. In addition, when attaching new finishing sheets 23 and 33, finishing sheet 2
By cutting the part covered by the surrounding edge 5 of 3,33,
Even if the finishing sheets 23 and 33 cannot be cut in a straight line, the edges of the finishing sheets 23 and 33 can be hidden by the surrounding edges 5 and the finishing sheet 2
3, 33 can be easily cut and the finished sheet 2
The appearance of the partition wall 2 and the ceiling 3 to which the panels 3 and 33 are attached is not impaired.

Further, since the top sheets 23A, 33A and the backing sheets 23B, 33B have a peel-up property with each other, regardless of the material of the partition panel 20 and the ceiling panel 30, the top sheets 23A, 33A are provided.
A and the backing sheets 23B and 33B are ensured to be peeled up, and the top sheets 23A and 33A are
3B, 33B.
New finishing sheets 23, 33 can be stuck on the backing sheets 23B, 33B remaining at 0, 30 as they are, so that the finishing sheets 23, 33 can be easily replaced.

Further, since the partition panel 20 and the ceiling panel 30 are provided with the frame bodies 21, 31 and the base surface materials 22, 32, these panels 20, 30 become planar partition members having a predetermined strength. By arranging the panels 20 and 30 at predetermined positions, the partition wall 2 and the ceiling 3 can be easily formed, and the interior work of the building can be easily performed. Efficiency can be improved.

[Second Embodiment] FIG. 6 shows a second embodiment of the present invention. In the second embodiment, protective sheets 24 and 34 are attached to the surfaces of the finishing sheets 23 and 33 of the partition panel 20 and the ceiling panel 30 in the above-described first embodiment. That is, as shown in FIG. 6, the finish sheet 23 of the partition panel 20 includes a top sheet 23C having a decorative layer formed on the surface, and a backing sheet 23D attached to the back surface of the top sheet 23C. The top sheet 23C and the backing sheet 23D do not have peel-up properties from each other. On the surface of the top sheet 23C, a translucent protection sheet 24 for protecting the surface is attached.
The top sheet 23C and the protection sheet 24 have peel-up properties. The protective sheet 24 is stretched until the interior of the building is completed. Finish sheet 33 for ceiling panel 30
As in the case of the partition panel 20, the top sheet 33C and the backing sheet 33D do not have a peel-up property from each other, and a translucent protective sheet 34 is attached to the surface of the top sheet 33C. . The surrounding edge 5C is fixed to the partition wall 2.

According to the second embodiment, the same operation and effect as those of the first embodiment can be obtained, and the following effect can be added. That is, since the surfaces of the finishing sheets 23 and 33 of the partition panel 20 and the ceiling panel 30 are covered with the protection sheets 24 and 34, the surface of the finishing sheets 23 and 33 are attached during the mounting work of the partition panel 20 and the ceiling panel 30. In this case, dirt and scratches are less likely to occur, and the quality of the finished surfaces of the partition panel 20 and the ceiling panel 30 can be maintained until the interior is completed. Then, after the interior is completed, the protection sheets 24 and 34 are changed to the finishing sheet 2.
When peeled off from the surfaces 3, 33, the surfaces of the finished sheets 23, 33 are exposed, and an interior having a good finished surface free of dirt and scratches can be formed.

It should be noted that the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, but includes other configurations that can achieve the object of the present invention, and also includes the following modifications.
That is, the interior of the building is not limited to the one formed by the panel, but may be the one formed by a partition surface portion such as a ceiling or a partition wall that partitions the indoor space of the building. At this time, it is desirable that a finish sheet having excellent peel-up properties is attached to the surface of the partition surface.

The building is not limited to a unit-type building constructed by combining a plurality of box-shaped building units manufactured in a factory, but a building constructed by a panel construction method in which a plurality of panels are assembled to a shaft assembly. May be.

[0027]

According to the interior panel and the partition surface of the present invention, the following effects can be obtained. That is, according to the interior panel according to the first aspect, since the finish sheet having excellent peel-up properties is adhered to the surface of the interior panel, the finish sheet can be easily removed from the surface of the interior panel. . For this reason, when the surface of the interior panel is stained or scratched during the construction of the building or during the production of the building unit, the finished sheet can be quickly peeled off, and after the peeling, the joining surface becomes dirty or dirty. No scars remain. As a result, new finishing sheets can be easily attached again, repair and repair work on walls and ceilings can be performed in a short time, and building units and interior panels can be manufactured, and building work at building sites can be performed. Can be done quickly.

Further, according to the interior panel according to the second aspect, when the finishing sheet is peeled off, by removing the parting material, the end of the finishing sheet is exposed, and the finishing sheet can be easily peeled off. The work of peeling off the finished sheet having peel-up properties is further facilitated. In addition, when attaching another finishing sheet, if the part of the finishing sheet covered by the parting material is cut, even if it can not be cut straight, the edge of the finishing sheet can be hidden by the parting material, and the finishing sheet cutting work And the appearance of the wall and ceiling to which the finishing sheet is attached is not impaired.

Further, according to the interior panel according to the third aspect, regardless of the material of the interior panel, the peel-up property between the top sheet and the backing sheet is ensured, and the top sheet is easily peeled off from the backing sheet. As a result, a new finishing sheet can be stuck on the backing sheet remaining on the interior panel, and the finishing sheet can be easily replaced.

According to the interior panel according to the fourth aspect, the surface of the finished sheet is protected by being covered with the protective sheet. Dirt and scratches are less likely to occur, and the quality of the finished surface of the interior panel is maintained until the interior is completed. Then, after the interior is completed, if the protective sheet is peeled off from the finished sheet, the surface of the finished sheet is exposed, and an interior having a good finished surface free of dirt and scratches can be formed.

Furthermore, according to the interior panel according to the fifth aspect, the interior panel becomes a planar partition member having a predetermined strength, and if the ceiling and the wall are formed by this planar partition member, for example, the ceiling In forming the ceiling, the ceiling and the partition wall can be easily formed by bridging the sheet-like partition member between the beams or forming the partition wall along the partition part of the floor when forming the partition wall. As a result, the interior work of the building can be easily performed, and the work efficiency at the factory and the construction site can be improved.

Further, according to the partition surface portion of the present invention, since the finished sheet having excellent peel-up properties is adhered to the surface of the partition surface portion, the finished sheet can be easily peeled off from the surface of the partition surface portion. . For this reason, even if the surface of the partition surface is stained or scratched during the construction of the building or during the manufacturing of the building unit, the finished sheet is quickly and without dirt or scratches remaining on the joint surface. It can be peeled off and can be replaced with a new finished sheet in a short time. Thereby, repair work and repair work of the wall and ceiling can be performed in a short time, and building units and partition surfaces can be manufactured and building work at a building site can be quickly performed.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view showing an indoor space of a building according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view showing a partition panel according to the embodiment.

FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view showing the ceiling panel according to the embodiment.

FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a peripheral edge according to the embodiment.

FIG. 5 is a vertical sectional view showing a mounting structure of a partition panel, a ceiling panel, and a peripheral edge according to the embodiment.

FIG. 6 is a vertical sectional view showing a second embodiment of the present invention.

[Explanation of symbols]

 5 Surrounding edge as parting material 6 Baseboard as parting material 20 Partition panel 21, 31 Frame 21A, 31A Vertical frame material 21B, 31B Horizontal frame material 22 as frame material 22 , 32 Underground material 23, 33 Finished sheet 23A, 23C, 33A, 33C Surface sheet 23B, 23D, 33B, 33D Backing sheet 30 Ceiling panel as interior panel

 ────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continued on the front page F term (reference) 2E110 AA42 AA52 AA65 AB03 AB04 AB23 AB35 AB36 BA03 BA12 BA15 BB03 BC03 CA08 CC04 DA08 DA09 DC01 DC03 DC12 DC21 GA29W GA29X GA32W GA32X GA33X GA33Y GA36Y

Claims (6)

[Claims] 1. An interior panel for forming an interior of a building, wherein a finish sheet having an excellent peel-up property is attached to a surface of the interior panel. 2. The interior panel according to claim 1, wherein a parting material is provided on a pair of opposing edges of the interior panel, and at least one of the parting materials is detachable. Interior panel. 3. The interior panel according to claim 1, wherein the finishing sheet includes a top sheet having a decorative layer formed on a surface thereof, and a backing sheet attached to a back surface of the top sheet. An interior panel, wherein the top sheet and the backing sheet have a peel-up property from each other. 4. The interior panel according to claim 3, wherein a translucent protective sheet for protecting the surface is affixed to the surface of the finish sheet, and the protective sheet and the finish sheet have a peel-up property from each other. An interior panel comprising: 5. The interior panel according to claim 1, wherein said finishing sheet is adhered to a surface of said interior panel, and said plurality of shafts are supported from a back side of said foundation panel. An interior panel, comprising: a frame body in which an assembly material is assembled in a frame shape. 6. A partition surface which spreads in a plane while partitioning an indoor space of a building, and a finishing sheet having excellent peel-up properties is stuck on a surface thereof, and an end of the finishing sheet is covered with a parting material. A partition surface characterized by being divided.