JP2001081350A - Coloring material - Google Patents
Coloring materialInfo
- Publication number
- JP2001081350A JP2001081350A JP24050899A JP24050899A JP2001081350A JP 2001081350 A JP2001081350 A JP 2001081350A JP 24050899 A JP24050899 A JP 24050899A JP 24050899 A JP24050899 A JP 24050899A JP 2001081350 A JP2001081350 A JP 2001081350A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- coloring material
- pigment
- stabilizer
- amine
- group
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 96
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- -1 cyclic amine Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 150000003141 primary amines Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000006303 photolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 230000015843 photosynthesis, light reaction Effects 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 32
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000467 secondary amino group Chemical class [H]N([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 claims 3
- 150000003335 secondary amines Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- 230000001131 transforming effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 20
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 20
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 10
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexanone Chemical compound O=C1CCCCC1 JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 8
- LLHKCFNBLRBOGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene glycol methyl ether acetate Chemical compound COCC(C)OC(C)=O LLHKCFNBLRBOGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 6
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000000976 ink Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000019612 pigmentation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 4
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- JFDZBHWFFUWGJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzonitrile Chemical compound N#CC1=CC=CC=C1 JFDZBHWFFUWGJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229960001701 chloroform Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- ARXJGSRGQADJSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methoxypropan-2-ol Chemical compound COCC(C)O ARXJGSRGQADJSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CCTFMNIEFHGTDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methoxypropyl acetate Chemical compound COCCCOC(C)=O CCTFMNIEFHGTDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YEJRWHAVMIAJKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Butyrolactone Chemical compound O=C1CCCO1 YEJRWHAVMIAJKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SMWDFEZZVXVKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Quinoline Chemical compound N1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 SMWDFEZZVXVKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- RDOXTESZEPMUJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N anisole Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC=C1 RDOXTESZEPMUJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1 MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 2
- BGTOWKSIORTVQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopentanone Chemical compound O=C1CCCC1 BGTOWKSIORTVQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SWXVUIWOUIDPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N diacetone alcohol Chemical compound CC(=O)CC(C)(C)O SWXVUIWOUIDPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004815 dispersion polymer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005670 electromagnetic radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010894 electron beam technology Methods 0.000 description 2
- MTZQAGJQAFMTAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl benzoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 MTZQAGJQAFMTAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GAEKPEKOJKCEMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N gamma-valerolactone Chemical compound CC1CCC(=O)O1 GAEKPEKOJKCEMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007641 inkjet printing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 2
- LQNUZADURLCDLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrobenzene Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 LQNUZADURLCDLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 2
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920006254 polymer film Polymers 0.000 description 2
- YKPJEYXZEBLYCI-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrrolo[3,4-c]pyrrole Chemical compound C1=NC=C2C=NC=C21 YKPJEYXZEBLYCI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- HHVIBTZHLRERCL-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfonyldimethane Chemical compound CS(C)(=O)=O HHVIBTZHLRERCL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OSSNTDFYBPYIEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenylimidazole Chemical compound C=CN1C=CN=C1 OSSNTDFYBPYIEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MBDUIEKYVPVZJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethylsulfonylethane Chemical compound CCS(=O)(=O)CC MBDUIEKYVPVZJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005160 1H NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- SBASXUCJHJRPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxyethoxy)ethanol Chemical compound COCCOCCO SBASXUCJHJRPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XNWFRZJHXBZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-METHOXYETHANOL Chemical compound COCCO XNWFRZJHXBZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZNQVEEAIQZEUHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethoxyethanol Chemical compound CCOCCO ZNQVEEAIQZEUHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BSKHPKMHTQYZBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylpyridine Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=N1 BSKHPKMHTQYZBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KGIGUEBEKRSTEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-vinylpyridine Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=N1 KGIGUEBEKRSTEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- NOWKCMXCCJGMRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aziridine Chemical compound C1CN1 NOWKCMXCCJGMRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyl acetate Natural products CCCCOC(C)=O DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102100033007 Carbonic anhydrase 14 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101000867862 Homo sapiens Carbonic anhydrase 14 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000000177 Indigofera tinctoria Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M Methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C([O-])=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- RJUFJBKOKNCXHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl propionate Chemical compound CCC(=O)OC RJUFJBKOKNCXHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylpyrrolidone Chemical compound CN1CCCC1=O SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Vinyl-2-pyrrolidone Chemical compound C=CN1CCCC1=O WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 description 1
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001665 Poly-4-vinylphenol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- NRCMAYZCPIVABH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Quinacridone Chemical compound N1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C2=C1C=C1C(=O)C3=CC=CC=C3NC1=C2 NRCMAYZCPIVABH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003917 TEM image Methods 0.000 description 1
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000862 absorption spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001338 aliphatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- PYKYMHQGRFAEBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthraquinone Natural products CCC(=O)c1c(O)c2C(=O)C3C(C=CC=C3O)C(=O)c2cc1CC(=O)OC PYKYMHQGRFAEBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004056 anthraquinones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000010 aprotic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001733 carboxylic acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012790 confirmation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002993 cycloalkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000003795 desorption Methods 0.000 description 1
- XXJWXESWEXIICW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol monoethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCCOCCO XXJWXESWEXIICW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940075557 diethylene glycol monoethyl ether Drugs 0.000 description 1
- PPSZHCXTGRHULJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxazine Chemical compound O1ON=CC=C1 PPSZHCXTGRHULJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004070 electrodeposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylene glycol Natural products OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007646 gravure printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-M hexanoate Chemical compound CCCCCC([O-])=O FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940097275 indigo Drugs 0.000 description 1
- COHYTHOBJLSHDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N indigo powder Natural products N1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C1=C1C(=O)C2=CC=CC=C2N1 COHYTHOBJLSHDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- PXZQEOJJUGGUIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoindolin-1-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)NCC2=C1 PXZQEOJJUGGUIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002596 lactones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000031700 light absorption Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N melamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- UZKWTJUDCOPSNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methoxybenzene Substances CCCCOC=C UZKWTJUDCOPSNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940017219 methyl propionate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000002757 morpholinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- KKFHAJHLJHVUDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-vinylcarbazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2N(C=C)C3=CC=CC=C3C2=C1 KKFHAJHLJHVUDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007645 offset printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003854 p-chlorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C([H])C([H])=C1Cl 0.000 description 1
- 125000002080 perylenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=C2C=CC=C3C4=CC=CC5=CC=CC(C1=C23)=C45)* 0.000 description 1
- CSHWQDPOILHKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N peryrene Natural products C1=CC(C2=CC=CC=3C2=C2C=CC=3)=C3C2=CC=CC3=C1 CSHWQDPOILHKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000000206 photolithography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000485 pigmenting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000003386 piperidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- RUOJZAUFBMNUDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene carbonate Chemical compound CC1COC(=O)O1 RUOJZAUFBMNUDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000425 proton nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000719 pyrrolidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- IZMJMCDDWKSTTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinoline yellow Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=NC(C3C(C4=CC=CC=C4C3=O)=O)=CC=C21 IZMJMCDDWKSTTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920013730 reactive polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001054 red pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007650 screen-printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000859 sublimation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008022 sublimation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003457 sulfones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003462 sulfoxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004809 thin layer chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010023 transfer printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000411 transmission spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003672 ureas Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003673 urethanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920001567 vinyl ester resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B67/00—Influencing the physical, e.g. the dyeing or printing properties of dyestuffs without chemical reactions, e.g. by treating with solvents grinding or grinding assistants, coating of pigments or dyes; Process features in the making of dyestuff preparations; Dyestuff preparations of a special physical nature, e.g. tablets, films
- C09B67/0071—Process features in the making of dyestuff preparations; Dehydrating agents; Dispersing agents; Dustfree compositions
- C09B67/0084—Dispersions of dyes
- C09B67/0091—Process features in the making of dispersions, e.g. ultrasonics
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Optical Filters (AREA)
- Ink Jet Recording Methods And Recording Media Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は多くの有機溶剤に高
濃度で安定に分散が可能な、顔料を含んだ着色材料、及
びその製造方法に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a pigment-containing coloring material which can be stably dispersed in many organic solvents at a high concentration and a method for producing the same.
【0002】この着色材料は、通常の染料や顔料の使用
用途と同様に、単独、或いはインバーター成分を加えて
各種塗料系、コーティング材料、印刷インク、インクジ
ェット印刷インク、トナー、または調合物として使用さ
れる。特に、本発明の着色材料から得られたカラーフィ
ルターは、従来のものに比べ分光特性(色純度、高透過
率化、ハイコントラスト化)の改良が可能となる。[0002] This coloring material is used alone or in addition to an inverter component, as various paint systems, coating materials, printing inks, ink jet printing inks, toners, or preparations in the same manner as ordinary dyes and pigments. You. In particular, the color filter obtained from the coloring material of the present invention can have improved spectral characteristics (color purity, high transmittance, high contrast) as compared with conventional ones.
【0003】[0003]
【従来の技術】一般に、染料は光、熱、溶剤および薬品
に対する抵抗性が不十分であり、他方、顔料は分散、分
散安定性、透明性、吸収スペクトルまたは透過スペクト
ルのプロフィール鮮鋭度または拡散性の欠如の問題があ
る。この点に関し、特開平7−188234または特開
平8−6242では、化学的、熱的、光分解的手段、レ
ーザーまたはその他の線照射によって、ナノメータ寸法
の不溶性顔料粒子を生成するような作用を受ける可溶性
顔料前駆物質を用いることで、染料と顔料の利点(染料
の溶解性と顔料の耐候性)を併せ持つ新規の着色材料を
提案している。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION Generally, dyes have poor resistance to light, heat, solvents and chemicals, while pigments have dispersion, dispersion stability, transparency, absorption or transmission spectrum profile sharpness or diffusivity. There is a problem of lack of. In this regard, JP-A-7-188234 or JP-A-8-6242 are subject to chemical, thermal, photolytic means, laser or other line irradiation to produce insoluble pigment particles of nanometer size. By using a soluble pigment precursor, a novel coloring material having both advantages of a dye and a pigment (solubility of the dye and weather resistance of the pigment) has been proposed.
【0004】[0004]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、特開平
7−188234または特開平8−6242の着色材料
を用いた場合、ポリマー膜中に顔料を高濃度で均一分散
させることが可能となるが、可溶性顔料前駆物質をポリ
マー膜中で化学的方法、熱的方法、光分解的方法または
照射誘導の手段による不溶性顔料粒子へ変換すると前駆
物質の揮発による一部脱離が起こるため、膜厚の不均一
な減少をもたらす。可溶性顔料前駆物質の場合は、一般
に嵩だかな官能基を導入することで溶媒への溶解性を付
与し、その嵩だかな官能基が脱離することにより不溶性
顔料となるためその傾向が顕著になる。更にこれらの脱
離した官能性が膜中に大量に存在する場合、その影響が
懸念される。これらの理由により、カラーフィルター等
の寸法精度、特に塗膜の平滑性が必要な分野への応用は
困難である。However, when the coloring material disclosed in JP-A-7-188234 or JP-A-8-6242 is used, the pigment can be uniformly dispersed at a high concentration in the polymer film. When the pigment precursor is converted into insoluble pigment particles in a polymer film by a chemical, thermal, photolytic or irradiation-induced method, partial desorption occurs due to volatilization of the precursor, resulting in uneven film thickness. A significant reduction. In the case of a soluble pigment precursor, generally, a bulky functional group is introduced to impart solubility to a solvent, and the bulky functional group is eliminated to form an insoluble pigment. Become. Further, when these eliminated functionalities are present in a large amount in the film, the influence thereof is concerned. For these reasons, it is difficult to apply to a field that requires dimensional accuracy of a color filter or the like, particularly, a smoothness of a coating film.
【0005】また、この問題を避けるため、塗膜を形成
する前に、溶媒中で不溶性顔料へ変換した場合は、顔料
の析出に伴い、溶媒への溶解性が極端に低下することに
よる凝集沈殿物の生成が起こるため保存安定性が劣り、
高濃度の溶液の作製自体が困難となる。In order to avoid this problem, when the pigment is converted into an insoluble pigment in a solvent before forming a coating film, the pigment precipitates and the solubility in the solvent is extremely reduced. Storage stability is inferior due to the formation of
Preparation of a highly concentrated solution itself becomes difficult.
【0006】本発明はこのような状況を鑑みてなされ、
詳細な原理は不明であるがこれらの条件を克服するもの
である。すなわち、(1)不溶性顔料に変換され得る可
溶性顔料前駆物質を、(2)前記可溶性顔料前駆物質を
溶解し得る溶媒中に溶解させる際に、更に(3)前記不
溶化された顔料の前記溶媒中での分散性を安定化させ得
る構造ないし官能基を有する有機物からなる安定化剤を
存在させた系で前記可溶性顔料前駆物質を不溶性顔料に
変換することによって、溶媒中に不溶化された顔料が安
定に分散して存在する着色材料とその製造方法、および
該着色材料を濃縮して固形化された着色材料とその製造
方法、更に得られた固形化着色材料を溶媒に再分散させ
る着色材料とその製造方法と、前記不溶性顔料に変換さ
れ得る可溶性顔料前駆物質と前記不溶化された顔料の前
記溶媒中での分散性を安定化させ得る構造ないし官能基
を有する有機物からなる安定化剤との相互作用によって
形成された付加体からなる着色材料に関する。特に、本
発明の着色材料は、上記問題点を解決し、高濃度で塗膜
の平滑性に優れた顔料のポリマー分散膜が容易に得られ
るため、従来のものに比べ分光特性(色純度、高透過率
化、ハイコントラスト化)が改善されたカラーフィルタ
ーへの応用が可能となる。The present invention has been made in view of such circumstances,
The detailed principle is unknown, but overcomes these conditions. That is, when (1) the soluble pigment precursor that can be converted to an insoluble pigment is dissolved in (2) a solvent capable of dissolving the soluble pigment precursor, (3) the soluble pigment precursor is further dissolved in the solvent. By converting the soluble pigment precursor into an insoluble pigment in a system in which a stabilizer made of an organic substance having a structure or a functional group capable of stabilizing the dispersibility of the pigment, the pigment insolubilized in the solvent is stabilized. A coloring material present in a form dispersed therein, and a method for producing the same, and a coloring material which is concentrated and solidified by concentrating the coloring material, a method for producing the same, and a coloring material which redisperses the obtained solidified coloring material in a solvent and the same. A production method, and a solution comprising a soluble pigment precursor which can be converted into the insoluble pigment and an organic material having a structure or a functional group capable of stabilizing the dispersibility of the insolubilized pigment in the solvent. About coloring material consisting of adducts formed by the interaction of the agent. In particular, the coloring material of the present invention solves the above-mentioned problems, and can easily obtain a polymer dispersion film of a pigment having a high concentration and excellent coating smoothness. (High transmittance and high contrast) can be applied to a color filter with improved characteristics.
【0007】[0007]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明は、溶媒中、不
溶化された顔料の分散性を安定化させ得る構造ないし官
能基を有する有機物と不溶性顔料に変換され得る可溶性
顔料前駆物質を溶媒中に飽和量溶解し、化学的手段、熱
的手段、光分解的ないし照射誘導またはこれらを組み合
わせた手段を施し、前駆物質の少なくとも一部を顔料化
して達成される。この着色材料は、溶媒中に不溶化され
た顔料の分散性を安定化させ得る構造ないし官能基を有
する有機物が存在することにより、可溶性前駆物質の顔
料化を行なった後に濃縮した場合でも、析出物、顕著な
浮遊物は存在しないため、少なくとも一部を顔料化した
可溶性前駆物質の高濃度分散液が容易に実現でき、塗膜
などを形成した後に不溶性顔料することにより引き起こ
される上記問題点を克服することが可能となる。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to an organic solvent having a structure or a functional group capable of stabilizing the dispersibility of an insolubilized pigment and a soluble pigment precursor capable of being converted into an insoluble pigment. It is achieved by dissolving a saturated amount, applying a chemical means, a thermal means, a photolytic or irradiation-inducing means or a combination thereof, and pigmenting at least a part of the precursor. This coloring material, even if concentrated after performing the pigmentation of the soluble precursor due to the presence of an organic substance having a structure or a functional group capable of stabilizing the dispersibility of the insolubilized pigment in the solvent, Since there is no remarkable suspended matter, a high-concentration dispersion of a soluble precursor that is at least partially pigmented can be easily realized, and overcomes the above-mentioned problems caused by forming an insoluble pigment after forming a coating film or the like. It is possible to do.
【0008】本発明の着色材料は、濃縮しても安定に存
在するが、更に濃縮を続けた場合、固形物として析出し
てくる。この固形物は結晶性を有する場合もあり、分散
液から容易に単離することができ、そのまま長期の保存
に耐えうる。分散液から単離することで余分な安定化剤
などの不純物を洗浄などにより容易に除去することが可
能となる。The coloring material of the present invention exists stably even when concentrated, but when the concentration is further continued, it precipitates as a solid. This solid may have crystallinity, can be easily isolated from the dispersion, and can withstand long-term storage. Isolation from the dispersion makes it possible to easily remove extra impurities such as stabilizers by washing or the like.
【0009】本発明の固形化された着色材料はまた、不
溶性顔料単独では容易に分散させることができない溶剤
に対しても、複雑な分散工程や顔料用分散剤を必要とせ
ず、容易に安定な分散液やその濃厚溶液を作ることが可
能となる。[0009] The solidified coloring material of the present invention is also easily stable even in a solvent which cannot be easily dispersed by an insoluble pigment alone, without requiring a complicated dispersing step or a dispersing agent for the pigment. It is possible to make a dispersion or a concentrated solution thereof.
【0010】これらの詳細な理由は不明であるが、可溶
性顔料前駆物質を不溶性顔料に変換する過程で、安定化
剤と分子レベルで相互作用することによって付加体を生
成し、安定化剤の溶媒への溶解性が不溶性顔料に付与さ
れるためと推察される。この付加体は、不溶性顔料と安
定化剤が強く相互作用するため、結晶性を有する溶剤可
溶性の固形物として単離できる。Although the detailed reasons for these are unknown, during the process of converting a soluble pigment precursor into an insoluble pigment, an adduct is formed by interacting with the stabilizer at a molecular level, and the solvent of the stabilizer is removed. This is presumed to be due to the fact that the solubility in water is imparted to the insoluble pigment. Since the insoluble pigment and the stabilizer strongly interact with each other, the adduct can be isolated as a crystalline solvent-soluble solid.
【0011】本発明の着色材料はまた、複雑な分散工程
や顔料用分散剤を必要としないため、複数の着色材料の
混合分散液、およびその高濃度溶液が容易に得られるの
で、着色材料の色相の調節等も容易に行なうことも可能
である。Since the coloring material of the present invention does not require a complicated dispersing step or a dispersing agent for a pigment, a mixed dispersion of a plurality of coloring materials and a highly concentrated solution thereof can be easily obtained. It is also possible to easily adjust the hue and the like.
【0012】本発明に使用できる可溶性顔料前駆物質は
特開平7−188234または特開平8−6242に記
載のものは全て使用できる。すなわち、化学的方法、熱
的方法、光分解的方法または照射誘導の手段によって不
溶性顔料に変換される可溶性顔料前駆物質であり、より
具体的には、可溶性顔料前駆物質が下記式Iによって表
わされる化合物である着色材料である。As the soluble pigment precursor which can be used in the present invention, all those described in JP-A-7-188234 or JP-A-8-6242 can be used. That is, it is a soluble pigment precursor that is converted to an insoluble pigment by chemical, thermal, photolytic or irradiation-inducing means, and more specifically, the soluble pigment precursor is represented by Formula I below: It is a coloring material that is a compound.
【0013】 A(B)X (I) 式中、xは1乃至4の数であり、Aはキナクリドン、ア
ントラキノン、ペリレン、インジゴ、キノフタロン、イ
ソインドリノン、ジオキサジン、ジケトピロロリロール
またはアゾ系列の着色剤の残基であり、これら残基はA
の一部である窒素原子を介してx個の基Bに結合されて
いる。BはAに結合されている基であり、下記のいずれ
かの式によって表わされる。A (B) X (I) wherein x is a number from 1 to 4, and A is a quinacridone, anthraquinone, perylene, indigo, quinophthalone, isoindolinone, dioxazine, diketopyrrolololole or azo series. Residues of the colorant, these residues being A
Is bonded to x groups B via a nitrogen atom which is part of B is a group bonded to A, and is represented by any of the following formulas.
【0014】[0014]
【化1】 式II、III およびIVにおいて、m、nおよびpは互いに
独立的に0または1であり、XはC1−C4アルキレン
またはC2−C8アルケニレンであり、Yは基−V−
(CH2)q−であり、Zは基−V−(CH2)r−で
あり、ここにおいてVはC3−C6シクロアルキレンで
あり、qは1乃至6であり、rは0乃至6の数であり、
R1とR2とは互いに独立的に水素、C1−C6アルキ
ル、C1−C4アルコキシ、ハロゲン、CN、NO2、
置換されていないかまたはC1−C 4アルキル、C1−
C4アルコキシまたはハロゲンによって置換されたフェ
ニルまたはフェノキシであり、Qは水素、CN、Si
(R4)3、基C(R5)(R 6)(R7)(ここにお
いて、R5、R6およびR7は互いに独立的に水素また
はハロゲンであり、そしてR5、R6およびR7のうち
の少なくとも1つはハロゲンである)、下記式の基Embedded imageIn formulas II, III and IV, m, n and p are each other
Is independently 0 or 1, and X is C1-C4Alkylene
Or C2-C8Alkenylene, and Y is a group -V-
(CH2)qAnd Z is a group -V- (CH2)rIn
Where V is C3-C6With cycloalkylene
Where q is 1 to 6, r is a number from 0 to 6,
R1And R2Is independently of each other hydrogen, C1-C6Archi
Le, C1-C4Alkoxy, halogen, CN, NO2,
Unsubstituted or C1-C 4Alkyl, C1−
C4Fe substituted by alkoxy or halogen
Q is hydrogen, CN, Si
(R4)3, A group C (R5) (R 6) (R7) (Here
And R5, R6And R7Are independently hydrogen or
Is halogen and R5, R6And R7Out of
At least one is halogen), a group of the formula
【0015】[0015]
【化2】 (式中、R1とR2は上記した意味を有する)、基SO
2R8またはSR8(ここにおいて、R8はC1−C4
アルキルである)、基CH(R9)2(ここにおいて、
R9は置換されていないかまたはC1−C4アルキル、
C1−C4アルコキシまたはハロゲンによって置換され
たフェニルである)、または下記式のいずれかの基であ
り、Embedded image Wherein R 1 and R 2 have the meanings given above, the radical SO
2 R 8 or SR 8 (where R 8 is C 1 -C 4
Alkyl), a group CH (R 9 ) 2 (wherein
R 9 is unsubstituted or C 1 -C 4 alkyl,
C 1 -C 4 alkoxy or phenyl substituted by halogen), or a group of any of the following formulae:
【0016】[0016]
【化3】 R3とR4とは互いに独立的に水素C1−C18アルキ
ルまたは下記式の基Embedded image R 3 and R 4 are each independently hydrogen C 1 -C 18 alkyl or a group of the following formula:
【0017】[0017]
【化4】 (式中、X、Y、R1、R2、m、nは上記の意味を有
する)であるか、またはR3とR4とはそれらが結合し
ている窒素原子と一緒でピロリジニル基、ピペリジニル
基またはモルホリニル基を形成する)、そしてA(B)
xは、更に付加的にEmbedded image Wherein X, Y, R 1 , R 2 , m, and n have the meanings described above, or R 3 and R 4 together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached are a pyrrolidinyl group, A piperidinyl group or a morpholinyl group), and A (B)
x is additionally
【0018】[0018]
【化5】 または−NH2基を含有しうる。Embedded image Or it may contain the group -NH 2.
【0019】本発明に使用できる可溶性顔料前駆物質は
更に、上記以外でも第1級アミン、第2級アミン、環状
アミン、および水酸基からなる群から選ばれた極性基を
有する不溶性顔料からも得られる。The soluble pigment precursor that can be used in the present invention can also be obtained from an insoluble pigment having a polar group selected from the group consisting of primary amines, secondary amines, cyclic amines, and hydroxyl groups. .
【0020】本発明の不溶性顔料の溶媒中での分散性を
安定化させうる構造ないし官能基を有する有機物からな
る安定化剤は、>CO、−NH2、>NH、>N−、=
N+<、−CONH2、−CONH−、−NHCOO
−、>NCOO−、−NHCONH−、(−NHCO)
2N−、及び−OHからなる群から選択される基を有し
ていれば、通常の有機化合物やオリゴマー、ポリマーで
あっても、また単独でも、或は複数でも好ましく使用す
ることが可能となる。The stabilizer composed of an organic substance having a structure or a functional group capable of stabilizing the dispersibility of the insoluble pigment in the solvent of the present invention is> CO, -NH 2 ,>NH,> N-, =
N + <, -CONH 2 , -CONH-, -NHCOO
-,> NCOO-, -NHCONH-, (-NHCO)
As long as it has a group selected from the group consisting of 2N- and -OH, it can be preferably used as an ordinary organic compound, oligomer or polymer, alone or in combination. Become.
【0021】また、好ましくは、アミン価を有すること
を特徴とするものであり、より好ましくは、アミン価が
1mgKOH/g以上、230mgKOH/g以下であ
ることを特徴とするものである。最も好ましくは、ウレ
タン結合を合わせて有するものである。具体的には、ア
クリル酸エステル、メタクリル酸エステル、ビニルエス
テル、ビニルカルバゾールおよびその誘導体、ビニルピ
ロリドンおよびその誘導体、ビニルピリジンおよびその
誘導体、アクリルアミドおよびその誘導体、ビニルイミ
ダゾールおよびその誘導体、エチレンイミンおよびその
誘導体、フェノール系およびその誘導体、尿素およびそ
の変性尿素、メラミン、アミド、アミドイミドおよびそ
の誘導体、アミノ酸、およびウレタン化合物、オリゴマ
ー、またはポリマーの単独物または複合物である。[0021] Preferably, the compound has an amine value, and more preferably, the compound has an amine value of 1 mgKOH / g or more and 230 mgKOH / g or less. Most preferably, they have urethane bonds. Specifically, acrylate, methacrylate, vinyl ester, vinyl carbazole and its derivatives, vinyl pyrrolidone and its derivatives, vinyl pyridine and its derivatives, acrylamide and its derivatives, vinyl imidazole and its derivatives, ethylene imine and its derivatives Phenol and its derivatives, urea and its modified urea, melamine, amide, amide imide and its derivatives, amino acids, and urethane compounds, oligomers, or polymers alone or in combination.
【0022】本発明の安定化剤はまた、反応性二重結合
基を導入し、塗膜形成後に他のモノマーや反応性ポリマ
ーと一緒に重合できるバインダー成分として使用するこ
とも可能である。この時反応性二重結合基の導入量は、
1分子当たり平均0.1〜20個の範囲にあることが好
ましい。The stabilizer of the present invention can also be used as a binder component into which a reactive double bond group is introduced and which can be polymerized with another monomer or a reactive polymer after forming a coating film. At this time, the amount of the reactive double bond group introduced is
It is preferable that the average number be in the range of 0.1 to 20 per molecule.
【0023】可溶性顔料前駆物質と安定化剤とは重量比
で0.01:99.99から80:20の比で混合され
る。好ましくは、重量比で1:99から70:30、よ
り好ましくは5:95から60:40、最も好ましくは
重量比で10:90から50:50である。The soluble pigment precursor and stabilizer are mixed in a weight ratio of 0.01: 99.99 to 80:20. Preferably, the weight ratio is from 1:99 to 70:30, more preferably from 5:95 to 60:40, and most preferably from 10:90 to 50:50 by weight.
【0024】使用される適当な溶剤を以下に例示する。
エーテル類、たとえばテトラヒドロフランやジオキサ
ン;グリコールエーテル類、たとえばエチレングリコー
ルメチルエーテル、エチレングリコールエチルエーテ
ル、ジエチレングリコールモノメチルエーテルおよびジ
エチレングリコールモノエチルエーテル;非プロトン溶
剤類、たとえばアセトニトリル、ベンゾニトリル、N,
N−ジメチルホルムアミド、ニトロベンゼン、N−メチ
ルピロリドン、ハロゲン化脂肪族または芳香族炭化水
素、たとえばトリクロロメタン、置換されていないかま
たはアルキル、アルコキシまたはハロゲンによって置換
されたベンゼン、たとえばキシレン、アニソールおよび
クロロベンゼン、および芳香族性N−複素環式化合物、
たとえばピリジン、ピコリンまたはキノリン;アルコー
ル類、たとえばメタノール、エタノール、イソプタノー
ル、プロピレングリコールおよびジアセトンアルコー
ル;カルボン酸エステルおよびラクトン類、たとえばプ
ロピレンカーボネート、エチルアセテート、ブチルアセ
テート、メトキシプロピルアセテート、メチルプロピオ
ナート、エチルベンゾエート、γ−ブチロラクトンおよ
びγ−ヴァレロラクトン;スルフォキシド類、たとえば
ジメチルスルフォキシド;スルフォン類、たとえばジメ
チルスルフォンおよびジエチルスルフォン:ケトン類、
たとえばジメチルケトン、メチルエチルケトン、シクロ
ペンタノン、シクロヘキサノンなどを使用することがで
き、また、各種反応性官能基を有するモノマー類も使用
できる。本発明の着色材料は、好ましくは上記した溶剤
の1つまたは混合物を用いて、溶液を基準にして固形分
が1から90重量%、好ましくは5から80重量%、よ
り好ましくは10から70重量%、最も好ましくは20
から60重量%となるように調整される。Suitable solvents to be used are exemplified below.
Ethers such as tetrahydrofuran and dioxane; glycol ethers such as ethylene glycol methyl ether, ethylene glycol ethyl ether, diethylene glycol monomethyl ether and diethylene glycol monoethyl ether; aprotic solvents such as acetonitrile, benzonitrile, N,
N-dimethylformamide, nitrobenzene, N-methylpyrrolidone, halogenated aliphatic or aromatic hydrocarbons such as trichloromethane, benzene unsubstituted or substituted by alkyl, alkoxy or halogen, such as xylene, anisole and chlorobenzene, And an aromatic N-heterocyclic compound,
For example, pyridine, picoline or quinoline; alcohols such as methanol, ethanol, isoptanol, propylene glycol and diacetone alcohol; carboxylic esters and lactones such as propylene carbonate, ethyl acetate, butyl acetate, methoxypropyl acetate, methyl propionate , Ethylbenzoate, γ-butyrolactone and γ-valerolactone; sulfoxides, such as dimethyl sulfoxide; sulfones, such as dimethyl sulfone and diethyl sulfone: ketones;
For example, dimethyl ketone, methyl ethyl ketone, cyclopentanone, cyclohexanone and the like can be used, and monomers having various reactive functional groups can also be used. The coloring material according to the invention preferably has a solids content of from 1 to 90% by weight, preferably from 5 to 80% by weight, more preferably from 10 to 70% by weight, based on the solution, using one or a mixture of the abovementioned solvents. %, Most preferably 20
To 60% by weight.
【0025】可溶性顔料前駆物質を不溶性顔料に変換す
る方法は、酸の添加、塩基の添加、または電磁線照射ま
たは電子線照射または中性子線照射および/または加熱
である。上記不溶性顔料への変換によって得られる着色
材料は、溶剤に対して可溶性顔料前駆物質を飽和するま
で溶かした溶液を使用しても、明らかな析出物もなく濃
縮することができる。上記のごとく製造された溶液は、
一般に、適当な基質の上に塗布された状態では顔料本来
の性能を示すものではない。詳細な理由は不明である
が、分子レベルで不溶性顔料が安定化剤と相互作用し、
付加体を形成したままマトリックス中に安定に存在して
いると推察されるからである。これらはまた、状況に応
じて、各種添加剤からの酸や塩基の発生による化学反
応、電磁線照射、たとえば可視光線、UV、レーザー光
線またはX線の照射または電子線照射または中性子線照
射および/または加熱処理を行うことで顔料本来の性質
を示すようになる。The method of converting the soluble pigment precursor into an insoluble pigment is the addition of an acid, the addition of a base, or the irradiation of electromagnetic radiation or electron radiation or neutron radiation and / or heating. The coloring material obtained by the conversion into the insoluble pigment can be concentrated without any apparent precipitate even if a solution in which the soluble pigment precursor is dissolved in the solvent until the coloring material is saturated is used. The solution produced as above,
In general, when applied on a suitable substrate, the pigment does not exhibit its intrinsic performance. Although the detailed reason is unknown, the insoluble pigment at the molecular level interacts with the stabilizer,
This is because it is presumed that the adduct is stably present in the matrix while being formed. These may also be, where appropriate, chemical reactions due to the generation of acids or bases from the various additives, electromagnetic radiation, such as visible light, UV, laser light or X-ray irradiation or electron beam irradiation or neutron beam irradiation and / or By performing the heat treatment, the pigment shows its original properties.
【0026】本発明の着色材料は可塑性材料、溶融物、
紡糸液、塗料系、ポジ型またはネガ型UVレジスト、ポ
ジ型またはネガ型電子線レジスト、コーティング材料、
スクリーン印刷、グラビア印刷、フレキソ印刷、または
オフセット印刷などの印刷インキ、インクジェット印
刷、または感熱転写などの非衝撃印刷インク、トナー、
または調合物の着色材料、特にレジストを使用した液晶
ディスプレイ用カラーフィルターとして使用される。The coloring material of the present invention is a plastic material, a melt,
Spinning solution, paint system, positive or negative UV resist, positive or negative electron beam resist, coating material,
Printing inks such as screen printing, gravure printing, flexographic printing or offset printing, non-impact printing inks such as ink jet printing or thermal transfer printing, toner,
Alternatively, it is used as a color filter for a liquid crystal display using a coloring material of a preparation, particularly a resist.
【0027】カラーフィルターの製造には、適当なバイ
ンダー成分と共に、フォトリソグラフィー法、インクジ
ェット法、電着法、昇華転写法等が用いられるが、本発
明の着色材料はこれら全てに好ましく用いることができ
る。For producing a color filter, a photolithography method, an ink-jet method, an electrodeposition method, a sublimation transfer method and the like are used together with a suitable binder component. The coloring material of the present invention can be preferably used for all of them. .
【0028】[0028]
【実施例】以下実施例をあげて本発明を具体的に説明す
る。実施例において「部」は全て重量部を示し、「%」
は全て重量%を示す。The present invention will be described below in detail with reference to examples. In the examples, "parts" all indicate parts by weight, and "%"
All indicate% by weight.
【0029】実施例1 (1)溶液の調製 N,N′−ビス−tert−アミロキシカルボニル−
1、4−ジケト−3、6−ジ(4′−クロロフェニル)
ピロロ−[3,4−c]ピロール(DPP)4部を、モ
レキュラシープズ4Aによって乾燥させたメトキシプロ
ピルアセテート(PGMEA)76部に溶解し、0.1
μmフィルターで濾過した。この溶液にDisperb
yk−164(ビックケミー・ジャパン社製、固形分6
0%、アミン価18mgKOH/g)1.36部をPG
MEA1.64部に溶解したものを加え、室温下攪拌し
透明橙黄色溶液を得た。 Example 1 (1) Preparation of solution N, N'-bis-tert-amyloxycarbonyl-
1,4-diketo-3,6-di (4'-chlorophenyl)
4 parts of pyrrolo- [3,4-c] pyrrole (DPP) are dissolved in 76 parts of methoxypropyl acetate (PGMEA) dried by Molecular Sheeps 4A,
Filtered through a μm filter. Add Disperb to this solution
yk-164 (manufactured by Big Chemie Japan, solid content 6)
0%, amine value 18 mgKOH / g) 1.36 parts by PG
The solution dissolved in 1.64 parts of MEA was added and stirred at room temperature to obtain a transparent orange-yellow solution.
【0030】(2)濃縮溶液の調製 (1)で得られた溶液に、40℃温度下、少量のPGM
EAに溶解させた10%塩酸メタノール溶液0.32部
を1時間かけて滴下混合し、さらに1時間攪拌した。得
られた溶液は透明蛍光黄色溶液であった。この溶液を温
度40℃で減圧濃縮し、全量が40部になるまで濃縮し
た。得られた溶液に析出物はなく透明橙黄色溶液であっ
た。(2) Preparation of concentrated solution A small amount of PGM was added to the solution obtained in (1) at a temperature of 40 ° C.
0.32 parts of a 10% methanol solution of hydrochloric acid dissolved in EA was dropped and mixed over 1 hour, and the mixture was further stirred for 1 hour. The resulting solution was a clear fluorescent yellow solution. This solution was concentrated under reduced pressure at a temperature of 40 ° C., and concentrated to a total volume of 40 parts. The obtained solution was a clear orange-yellow solution without any precipitate.
【0031】(3)薄層クロマトグラフによる確認 (1)で作製した溶液、(2)で得られた濃縮後の溶
液、およびDPP0.5部をPGMEA4.5部に溶解
したものをシクロヘキサン:シクロヘキサノン=7:3
で展開したところ、(1)およびDPPをPGMEAに
溶解したものではrf=0.8、(2)のものはrf=
0.7の位置に唯一のスポットが得られた。(3) Confirmation by Thin Layer Chromatography The solution prepared in (1), the solution obtained in (2) after concentration, and the solution obtained by dissolving 0.5 part of DPP in 4.5 parts of PGMEA were dissolved in cyclohexane: cyclohexanone. = 7: 3
When (1) and DPP were dissolved in PGMEA, rf = 0.8, and (2), rf =
Only one spot was obtained at the position of 0.7.
【0032】(4)固形化着色材料の単離 (2)で得られた溶液を静置することによって析出させ
た黄色結晶を凝集し、さらにこの結晶を再結晶させ精製
し、一晩真空乾燥して、固形化着色材料を得た。得られ
た固形化着色材料の1H−NMRスペクトルのチャート
を、図1に示す。また、単離した固形化着色物の溶剤に
対する溶解性は、PGMEAに対して10重量%、シク
ロヘキサンに対して15重量%、クロロホルムに対して
10重量%、酢酸エチルに対して5重量%、DPPのそ
れは、PGMEAに対して5重量%、シクロヘキサノン
に対して10重量%、クロロホルムに対して10重量
%、酢酸エチルに対して1重量%以下、という溶解性の
違いがある。また、単離した固形化着色物をシクロヘキ
サノンに再溶解したものは、固形分が15重量%を超え
た場合でも析出物の無い安定な溶液であった。(4) Isolation of solidified coloring material The solution obtained in (2) is allowed to stand, the precipitated yellow crystals are aggregated, and the crystals are recrystallized and purified, and dried under vacuum overnight. Thus, a solidified coloring material was obtained. FIG. 1 shows a chart of the 1 H-NMR spectrum of the obtained solidified coloring material. The solubility of the isolated solid colorant in a solvent was 10% by weight based on PGMEA, 15% by weight based on cyclohexane, 10% by weight based on chloroform, 5% by weight based on ethyl acetate, and 5% by weight based on DPP. It has a solubility difference of 5% by weight based on PGMEA, 10% by weight based on cyclohexanone, 10% by weight based on chloroform, and 1% by weight or less based on ethyl acetate. When the isolated solidified coloring matter was redissolved in cyclohexanone, the solution was a stable solution with no precipitate even when the solid content exceeded 15% by weight.
【0033】(5)コーティング溶液、および塗膜の作
製 (4)で得られた固形化着色物をPGMEAに再溶解さ
せた10重量%澄明溶液100重量部に、フェノール樹
脂(丸善石油化学株式会社製ポリビニルフェノールPH
M−C)10重量部を溶解混合させる。0.1μmフィ
ルターで濾過した後、このコーティング液を、厚さ1.
1mmの5×5cmガラス基板上に、スピンコーターに
よって塗布し、室温で30分、90℃のホットプレート
上で1分間乾燥させる。この染料塗布膜を、200℃の
オーブン中で5分間加熱し、高透過率の赤色顔料塗布膜
を得た。(5) Preparation of coating solution and coating film 100 parts by weight of a 10% by weight clear solution obtained by re-dissolving the solidified coloring matter obtained in (4) in PGMEA was mixed with a phenol resin (Maruzen Petrochemical Co., Ltd.). Polyvinylphenol PH
MC) 10 parts by weight are dissolved and mixed. After filtration through a 0.1 μm filter, the coating liquid was applied to a thickness of 1.
The composition is applied on a 1 mm 5 × 5 cm glass substrate by a spin coater and dried at room temperature for 30 minutes and on a hot plate at 90 ° C. for 1 minute. This dye coating film was heated in an oven at 200 ° C. for 5 minutes to obtain a red pigment coating film with high transmittance.
【0034】(6)塗膜の評価 (5)で得られた赤色塗布膜中の不溶性顔料の含有量
は、固形分換算で30重量%であり、光吸収領域は、こ
の場合は570nm以下の光透過率は10%以下であ
り、光透過領域、この場合は620nm以上の光透過率
が87%以上であり、このコントラスト比を測定した結
果、3600の数値が得られた。この赤色塗布膜中のも
のと同じ顔料を、分散剤を用いて機械分散することを試
みたが、全く分散できず、塗布膜は作製できなかった。
(5)で得られた赤色塗布膜中の不溶性顔料の大きさを
塗膜の断面透過型電子顕微鏡写真を本に測定した結果平
均粒子径は10nmであり、粒度分布は±20%以内、
すなわち、8〜12nmの範囲であった。(6) Evaluation of Coating Film The content of the insoluble pigment in the red coating film obtained in (5) is 30% by weight in terms of solid content, and the light absorption region is 570 nm or less in this case. The light transmittance was 10% or less, the light transmittance in a light transmitting region, in this case, 620 nm or more, was 87% or more. As a result of measuring the contrast ratio, a value of 3600 was obtained. An attempt was made to mechanically disperse the same pigment as that in the red coating film using a dispersant, but the dispersion could not be performed at all, and a coating film could not be produced.
As a result of measuring the size of the insoluble pigment in the red coating film obtained in (5) using a cross-sectional transmission electron micrograph of the coating film, the average particle size was 10 nm, the particle size distribution was within ± 20%,
That is, it was in the range of 8 to 12 nm.
【0035】比較例1 実施例1の(1)で得られた溶液に塩酸を添加すること
なく、温度40℃で減圧濃縮し、全量が2.5部になる
まで濃縮した。得られた溶液には析出物が見られた。こ
の結果と、実施例2との比較から、顔料化操作が高濃度
溶液を得るためには必要であることが明らかとなった。 Comparative Example 1 The solution obtained in Example 1 (1) was concentrated under reduced pressure at a temperature of 40 ° C. without adding hydrochloric acid, and concentrated until the total amount became 2.5 parts. A precipitate was observed in the obtained solution. From the comparison between this result and Example 2, it became clear that a pigmentation operation was necessary to obtain a high-concentration solution.
【0036】比較例2 実施例1の(1)と同様に溶液を作製した。ただし、D
isperbyk−164の変わりにDisperby
k−180(固形分79%、アミン価96mgKOH/
g、酸価95mgKOH/g)0.013部をPGME
A0.1部に溶解したものを加え、室温下攪拌し透明橙
黄色溶液を得た。この溶液に10%塩酸メタノール溶液
0.04部を滴下混合し、40℃の温度下1時間攪拌し
た。得られた溶液には橙色の沈殿物が見られた。 Comparative Example 2 A solution was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1, (1). Where D
Disperby instead of isperbyk-164
k-180 (solid content 79%, amine value 96 mg KOH /
g, acid value 95 mgKOH / g) 0.013 part by PGME
A solution dissolved in 0.1 part of A was added and stirred at room temperature to obtain a clear orange-yellow solution. To this solution, 0.04 parts of a 10% methanolic hydrochloric acid solution was dropped and mixed, and the mixture was stirred at a temperature of 40 ° C. for 1 hour. An orange precipitate was observed in the resulting solution.
【0037】比較例3 実施例1の(1)と同様に溶液を作製した。ただし、D
isperbyk−164の変わりにDisperby
k−110(固形分52%、酸価95mgKOH/g)
0.019部をPGMEA0.1部に溶解したものを加
え、室温下攪拌し透明橙黄色溶液を得た。この溶液に1
0%塩酸メタノール溶液0.04部を滴下混合し、40
℃の温度下1時間攪拌した。得られた溶液には橙色の沈
殿物が見られた。 Comparative Example 3 A solution was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1, (1). Where D
Disperby instead of isperbyk-164
k-110 (solid content 52%, acid value 95mgKOH / g)
A solution obtained by dissolving 0.019 part in 0.1 part of PGMEA was added, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature to obtain a transparent orange-yellow solution. 1 in this solution
0.04 parts of a 0% methanolic hydrochloric acid solution was dropped and mixed.
The mixture was stirred for 1 hour at a temperature of ° C. An orange precipitate was observed in the resulting solution.
【0038】[0038]
【発明の効果】以上、本発明によれば、(1)不溶性顔
料に変換され得る可溶性顔料前駆物質を、(2)前記可
溶性顔料前駆物質を溶解し得る溶媒中に溶解させる際
に、更に、(3)前記不溶化された顔料の前記溶媒中で
の分散性を安定化させ得る構造ないし官能基を有する有
機物からなる安定化剤を存在させた系で前記可溶性顔料
前駆物質を不溶性顔料に変換することによって、不安定
な系になる可溶性前駆物質の顔料化を行なった後に濃縮
した場合でも析出物、顕著な浮遊物は存在せず。一部不
溶性顔料化した可溶性前駆物質の高濃度溶液の作製が容
易に実現でき、塗膜等を形成した後に(不溶性)顔料化
することにより引き起こされる上記問題点を克服するこ
とが可能となる。As described above, according to the present invention, when (1) a soluble pigment precursor which can be converted into an insoluble pigment is dissolved in (2) a solvent which can dissolve the soluble pigment precursor, (3) The soluble pigment precursor is converted to an insoluble pigment in a system in which a stabilizer comprising an organic substance having a structure or a functional group capable of stabilizing the dispersibility of the insolubilized pigment in the solvent is present. As a result, no precipitates or remarkable suspended matters are present even when the soluble precursor is converted into an unstable system and then concentrated after pigmentation. It is possible to easily produce a high-concentration solution of a soluble precursor partially converted into an insoluble pigment, and it is possible to overcome the above-described problems caused by (insoluble) pigmentation after forming a coating film or the like.
【0039】この着色材料はまた、溶剤を除去すること
で結晶化固形物として取り出すことができ、この固形化
物は溶剤へ容易に再溶解し、不純物を極力排除した、安
定な高濃度溶液を形成することも可能となる。The coloring material can also be taken out as a crystallized solid by removing the solvent, and this solid is easily redissolved in the solvent to form a stable high-concentration solution in which impurities are eliminated as much as possible. It is also possible to do.
【0040】以上の特性を持つ本発明の着色材料は、高
濃度で塗膜の平滑性に優れた顔料のポリマー分散膜が容
易に得られるため、従来のものに比べ分光特性(色純
度、高透過率化、ハイコントラスト化)が改善されたカ
ラーフィルターへの応用が可能となる。The coloring material of the present invention having the above characteristics can easily obtain a polymer dispersion film of a pigment having a high concentration and excellent coating smoothness. Application to a color filter with improved transmittance and high contrast) becomes possible.
【0041】さらに本発明によれば、溶剤等の媒体中で
可溶性顔料前駆物質、および/或いは(不溶性)顔料と
親和性を有する特定の構造または官能基を有する有機物
と可溶性顔料前駆物質を媒体中に飽和量溶解し、そのま
ま、或いは、化学的方法、熱的方法、光分解的方法また
は照射誘導の手段を施し、前駆物質の少なくとも一部を
顔料化した後、濃縮処理を行う際に、媒体中に可溶性顔
料前駆物質、および/或いは(不溶性)顔料と親和性を
有する特定の構造または官能基を有する有機物を存在さ
せることにより、不安定な系になる可溶性前駆物質の顔
料化を行った後に濃縮した場合でも析出物、顕著な有機
物は存在せず、一部不溶性顔料化した可溶性前駆物質の
高濃度溶液の作製が容易に実現でき、塗膜等を形成した
後に(不溶性)顔料化することにより引き起こされる上
記問題点を克服することが可能となる。Further, according to the present invention, a soluble pigment precursor and / or an organic substance having a specific structure or a functional group having an affinity for an (insoluble) pigment and a soluble pigment precursor in a medium such as a solvent are added. Dissolved in a saturated amount, as it is, or subjected to a chemical method, a thermal method, a photolytic method, or a means of irradiation induction, after at least a part of the precursor is pigmented, when performing a concentration treatment, After the soluble pigment precursor and / or an organic substance having a specific structure or a functional group having an affinity for the (insoluble) pigment is present therein, the soluble precursor which has become an unstable system is pigmented. Even when concentrated, no precipitates or remarkable organic substances are present, and it is easy to produce a high-concentration solution of a soluble precursor partially converted into an insoluble pigment. It is possible to overcome the above problems caused by reduction.
【図1】本発明の実施例で得られた固形化着色材料の1
H−NMRスペクトルのチャート。[1] 1 solidification coloring material obtained in Example of the present invention
H-NMR spectrum chart.
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (51)Int.Cl.7 識別記号 FI テーマコート゛(参考) C09B 67/20 C09B 67/20 F 67/46 67/46 C G02B 5/20 101 G02B 5/20 101 5/22 5/22 // B41M 5/00 B41M 5/00 E (72)発明者 アブール、イクバル スイス国、アルコンシール 1732、ラ デ ィ 202 (72)発明者 ツィミン、ハオ スイス国、リーヘン 4125、グシュタルテ ンラインヴェグ 75 (72)発明者 吉 原 俊 夫 東京都新宿区市谷加賀町一丁目1番1号 大日本印刷株式会社内 (72)発明者 伊 藤 潔 東京都新宿区市谷加賀町一丁目1番1号 大日本印刷株式会社内 (72)発明者 中 村 和 彦 東京都新宿区市谷加賀町一丁目1番1号 大日本印刷株式会社内 (72)発明者 古 川 稔 千葉県四街道市美しが丘3−6−21 Fターム(参考) 2H048 BB14 CA04 CA09 CA14 2H086 AA32 AA36 AA43 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continued on the front page (51) Int.Cl. 7 Identification symbol FI Theme coat ゛ (Reference) C09B 67/20 C09B 67/20 F 67/46 67/46 C G02B 5/20 101 G02B 5/20 101 5 / 22 5/22 // B41M 5/00 B41M 5/00 E (72) Inventor Abul, Iqbal Switzerland, Alcon Seal 1732, Ladi 202 (72) Inventor Zimin, Hao Switzerland, Lichen 4125, Gstalte Nrainweg 75 (72) Inventor Toshio Yoshihara 1-1-1, Ichigaya-Kaga-cho, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo Inside Dai Nippon Printing Co., Ltd. (72) Inventor Kiyoshi Ito 1-1-1-1, Ichigaga-cho, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo No. Dai Nippon Printing Co., Ltd. (72) Inventor Kazuhiko Nakamura 1-1-1, Ichigaya Kagacho, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo Dai Nippon Printing Co., Ltd. (72) Inventor River Minoru Chiba Prefecture Yotsukaido Utsukushigaoka 3-6-21 F-term (reference) 2H048 BB14 CA04 CA09 CA14 2H086 AA32 AA36 AA43
Claims (24)
料前駆物質、(2)前記可溶性顔料前駆物質を溶解し得
る溶媒、及び(3)前記不溶化された顔料の前記溶媒中
での分散性を安定化させ得る構造ないし官能基を有する
有機物からなる安定化剤を含んでなる溶液を用意し、前
記可溶性顔料前駆物質を不溶性顔料に変換することによ
って、溶媒中に不溶化された顔料が安定に分散して存在
する着色材料を得ることを特徴とする、着色材料の製造
方法。1. A soluble pigment precursor which can be converted into an insoluble pigment, a solvent capable of dissolving the soluble pigment precursor, and a dispersibility of the insolubilized pigment in the solvent. By preparing a solution containing a stabilizer comprising an organic substance having a structure or a functional group capable of stabilizing the pigment, by converting the soluble pigment precursor into an insoluble pigment, the pigment insolubilized in the solvent is stably formed. A method for producing a coloring material, comprising obtaining a coloring material that is present in a dispersed state.
着色材料を得る工程を更に含む、請求項1に記載の方
法。2. The method according to claim 1, further comprising the step of concentrating the obtained coloring material to obtain a solidified coloring material.
させる工程を更に含む、請求項2に記載の方法。3. The method according to claim 2, further comprising a step of further dispersing the obtained solidified coloring material in a solvent.
変換を、化学的手段、熱的手段、光分解ないし照射誘導
の手段またはこれらの組み合わせによって実施する、請
求項1に記載の方法。4. The method according to claim 1, wherein the conversion of the soluble pigment precursor to an insoluble pigment is carried out by chemical means, thermal means, photolysis or irradiation-inducing means or a combination thereof.
アミン、環状アミン、及び水酸基からなる群から選ばれ
た極性基を有する、請求項1に記載の方法。5. The method according to claim 1, wherein the insoluble pigment has a polar group selected from the group consisting of a primary amine, a secondary amine, a cyclic amine, and a hydroxyl group.
H、>N−、=N+<、−CONH 2、−CONH−、
−NHCOO−、>NCOO−、−NHCONH−、
(−NHCO)2N−、及び−OHからなる群から選ば
れた基を有する、請求項1に記載の方法。6. The method according to claim 1, wherein the stabilizer is> CO, -NH2,> N
H,> N-, = N+<, -CONH 2, -CONH-,
-NHCOO-,> NCOO-, -NHCONH-,
(-NHCO)2Selected from the group consisting of N- and -OH
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the group has a modified group.
項1に記載の方法。7. The method of claim 1, wherein said stabilizer has an amine number.
し、アミン価が酸価より大きい、請求項1に記載の方
法。8. The method according to claim 1, wherein the stabilizer has an amine value and an acid value, and the amine value is greater than the acid value.
gのアミン価を有する、請求項1に記載の方法。9. The method according to claim 1, wherein the stabilizer is 1 to 230 mg KOH /
The method of claim 1 having an amine number of g.
る、請求項1に記載の方法。10. The method according to claim 1, wherein said stabilizer has a urethane bond.
である、請求項1に記載の方法。11. The method according to claim 1, wherein the stabilizer has a molecular weight of 20,000 or less.
〜20個の反応性二重結合基を有する、請求項1に記載
の方法。12. The method according to claim 1, wherein said stabilizer has an average of 0.1 per molecule.
The method of claim 1, having from -20 to 20 reactive double bond groups.
1、2、及び3に記載の方法によって得られた着色材
料。13. A coloring material obtained by the method according to claim 1, which is used for a color filter.
よって得られた不溶性顔料と、(2)前記不溶性された
顔料の溶媒中での分散性を安定化させ得る構造ないし官
能基を有する有機物からなる安定化剤との相互作用によ
って形成された付加体からなることを特徴とする、着色
材料。14. An organic material having (1) an insoluble pigment obtained by conversion from a soluble pigment precursor and (2) a structure or a functional group capable of stabilizing the dispersibility of the insoluble pigment in a solvent. A coloring material comprising an adduct formed by interaction with a stabilizer comprising:
散されてなる、着色材料。15. A coloring material comprising the adduct according to claim 14 dispersed in a solvent.
級アミン、環状アミン、及び水酸基からなる群から選ば
れた極性基を有する、請求項14に記載の着色材料。16. The method according to claim 16, wherein the insoluble pigment is a primary amine or a secondary amine.
The coloring material according to claim 14, having a polar group selected from the group consisting of a secondary amine, a cyclic amine, and a hydroxyl group.
NH、>N−、=N+<、−CONH 2、−CONH
−、−NHCOO−、>NCOO−、−NHCONH
−、(−NHCO)2N−、及び−OHからなる群から
選ばれた基を有する、請求項14に記載の着色材料。17. The method according to claim 17, wherein the stabilizer is> CO, -NH2,>
NH,> N-, = N+<, -CONH 2, -CONH
-, -NHCOO-,> NCOO-, -NHCONH
-, (-NHCO)2From the group consisting of N- and -OH
The coloring material according to claim 14, having a selected group.
求項14に記載の方法。18. The method according to claim 14, wherein said stabilizer has an amine number.
し、アミン価が酸価より大きい、請求項14に記載の着
色材料。19. The coloring material according to claim 14, wherein the stabilizer has an amine value and an acid value, and the amine value is higher than the acid value.
/gのアミン価を有する、請求項14に記載の着色材
料。20. The method according to claim 1, wherein the stabilizer is 1 to 230 mg KOH.
The coloring material according to claim 14, having an amine value of / g.
る、請求項14に記載の着色材料。21. The coloring material according to claim 14, wherein the stabilizer has a urethane bond.
である、請求項14に記載の着色材料。22. The coloring material according to claim 14, wherein the stabilizer has a molecular weight of 20,000 or less.
〜20個の反応性二重結合基を有する、請求項14に記
載の着色材料。23. The method according to claim 20, wherein the stabilizer has an average of 0.1 per molecule.
15. The coloring material according to claim 14, having ~ 20 reactive double bond groups.
4に記載の方法によって得られた着色材料。24. The method according to claim 1, which is used for a color filter.
4. A coloring material obtained by the method according to 4.
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP24050899A JP2001081350A (en) | 1999-08-26 | 1999-08-26 | Coloring material |
US09/640,175 US6656985B1 (en) | 1999-08-26 | 2000-08-17 | Coloring material and color filter |
US10/642,212 US7175948B2 (en) | 1999-08-26 | 2003-08-18 | Coloring material and color filter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP24050899A JP2001081350A (en) | 1999-08-26 | 1999-08-26 | Coloring material |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2001081350A true JP2001081350A (en) | 2001-03-27 |
Family
ID=17060571
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP24050899A Pending JP2001081350A (en) | 1999-08-26 | 1999-08-26 | Coloring material |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2001081350A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2006282804A (en) * | 2005-03-31 | 2006-10-19 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | Precursor of soluble pigment and manufacturing method of organic pigment |
WO2008053966A1 (en) * | 2006-11-02 | 2008-05-08 | Fujifilm Corporation | Coating composition |
-
1999
- 1999-08-26 JP JP24050899A patent/JP2001081350A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2006282804A (en) * | 2005-03-31 | 2006-10-19 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | Precursor of soluble pigment and manufacturing method of organic pigment |
JP4621528B2 (en) * | 2005-03-31 | 2011-01-26 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | Soluble pigment precursor and method for producing organic pigment |
WO2008053966A1 (en) * | 2006-11-02 | 2008-05-08 | Fujifilm Corporation | Coating composition |
JP2008115261A (en) * | 2006-11-02 | 2008-05-22 | Fujifilm Corp | Coating composition |
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