JP2001056708A - Green delivering device and recording medium - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To automatically present information for producing a product while considering an environment and information, with which the destination to procure can be selected from the point of view of the environment, by retrieving a master on the basis of the designated product, component, raw materials and substance, extracting the evaluation of the destination to procure and calculating a regulation relevance factor. SOLUTION: A master reference means 2 refers to a master 6 and extracts designated information. On the basis of the designated product, component, raw materials and substance, a regulation relevance factor calculating means 3 retrieves the master 6, extracts the evaluation of the destination to procure and calculates the regulation relevance factor. While referring to the master 6, an evaluation calculating means 4 by procurement destinations calculates the destination to procure such as component and evaluation thereof. The master 6 registers the destination to procure the product, component, raw materials or substance and evaluation thereof. Then, the list of components, specks, materials, procurement destinations and evaluations is displayed. When there are plural components having the same function on this list, the plural procurement destinations and evaluations of the same component are watched and the destination to procure the component most suitable to the environment can be selected.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

The present invention relates to products, parts, raw materials,
The present invention relates to a green procurement apparatus and a recording medium for calculating a degree of conformity to substances and environmental standards of a supplier.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, when procuring (purchasing) parts that constitute a product, appropriate parts are procured in consideration of the cost, specifications, and lead time (the period from ordering to delivery) of the parts. It was going to be completed.

[0003]

However, as environmental problems become more serious, socially demanding environmentally friendly procurement of parts and materials (so-called green procurement) in addition to direct gains and losses such as costs. However, under the current situation, the staff in the materials department selects individual environmentally-friendly parts, so designers and others obtain and reflect information on environmentally-friendly parts and materials. In addition, it is difficult to select a supplier from the viewpoint of the environment.

[0004] The present invention solves these problems,
Search the master based on products, parts, raw materials, and substances to evaluate the degree of environmental compatibility of products, parts, raw materials, and substances, evaluate parts / materials with the same function for each supplier, and green for each supplier It aims to display a list of product delivery ratios, automatically present information for manufacturing environmentally friendly products, and automatically present information from which suppliers can be selected from an environmental point of view.

[0005]

Means for solving the problem will be described with reference to FIG. In FIG. 1, a processing device 1 executes various processes in accordance with a program, and here includes a regulatory compliance rate calculating means 3, a supplier-specific evaluation calculating means 4, and the like.

The regulatory compliance calculating means 3 calculates the regulatory compliance by searching the master 6 based on designated products, parts, raw materials, and substances, taking out evaluations of suppliers, and calculating the regulatory compliance. The supplier-specific evaluation calculation means 4 calculates the evaluation of the supplier of parts and the like with reference to the master 6 and the like.

[0007] The master 6 is for registering the suppliers of products, parts, raw materials, and substances, their evaluations, green product delivery ratios, and the like. The input device 12 is for inputting various designations and the like.

Next, the operation will be described. Using the input device 12, a product or part, a raw material, or a substance to be searched is specified from the input screen, and the compliance rate calculation means 3 is specified.
The master 6 is searched based on a specified product or part, a raw material or a substance, a supplier evaluation is taken out, a regulation conformance rate is calculated and displayed.

Further, a part to be searched is specified on the screen using the input device 12, and the supplier-based evaluation calculation means 4 searches the master 6 based on the specified part to procure parts having the same function. When there are multiple suppliers, the evaluation of each supplier is taken out, a list is created and displayed.

Further, a part or material to be searched is specified on the input screen by using the input device 12, and the supplier-specific evaluation calculating means 4 searches the master 6 based on the specified part or material and finds the same. When there are multiple suppliers of functional parts or the same material, the green product delivery ratio of each supplier is extracted and a list is created and displayed.

At this time, the list is arranged and displayed in ascending order. Therefore, the master 6 is searched based on products, parts, raw materials, and substances to evaluate the degree of environmental compatibility of products, parts, raw materials, and substances, to evaluate parts / materials of the same function for each supplier, and to obtain suppliers. By displaying the list of green product delivery ratios for each product, it is possible to automatically present information for manufacturing environmentally friendly products and automatically present information that enables selection of suppliers from an environmental point of view. It becomes possible.

[0012]

DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Embodiments and operations of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIGS.

FIG. 1 shows a system configuration diagram of the present invention.
In FIG. 1, a processing device 1 loads a program read from a recording medium (not shown) into a main storage and starts it, and executes various processes described below.
Here, the master reference means 2, the regulatory compliance rate calculation means 3,
It comprises a supplier-specific evaluation calculation means 4, a result editing means 5, and the like.

The master reference means 2 extracts specified information by referring to the master 6. The regulatory compliance calculation means 3 calculates the specified products, parts, raw materials,
The master 6 is searched based on the substance, the evaluation of the supplier is taken out, and the compliance rate is calculated.

The supplier-specific evaluation calculation means 4 calculates the evaluation of the supplier of parts and the like with reference to the master 6 and the like. The master 6 registers products, parts, raw materials, suppliers of substances, evaluations thereof, and the like. Here, a product configuration master 7, a parts master 8, a material master 9, a substance master 10, and a supplier master 11 are registered. And so on.

The product configuration master 7 is a unit in which units constituting a product, parts constituting the unit, raw materials constituting the parts, and substances (for example, chemical substances) constituting the raw materials are registered in a tree structure ( (A) of FIG.
reference).

The parts master 8 registers detailed information (for example, information on SPEC information, cost information, parts evaluation, suppliers, etc.) of parts constituting a product (see FIG. 5B). .

The material master 9 registers detailed information (for example, information on SPEC information, important information, material evaluation, supplier, etc.) of raw materials constituting parts (see FIG. 5C). .

The substance master 10 stores detailed information (for example, usage classification, substance) of substances (for example, chemical substances) used as raw materials.
CAS-NO, information on suppliers, etc.) (see (d) of FIG. 5).

The supplier master 11 stores a supplier (for example, A
The main parts for each company, whether or not ISO14001 has been acquired, whether the procurement standards A, B, and C have been accepted (passed, almost satisfied, failed), supplier evaluations, etc. are registered ((e) in FIG. 5). reference).

The input device 12 is for inputting various designations and data, and is a keyboard, a mouse, and the like. The output device 13 outputs data,
For example, a display device that displays an input screen or an output screen, a printing device that prints a list or the like, and a storage device that stores data such as a list.

Next, according to the order of the flowchart of FIG. 2, a procedure for performing the product environment evaluation under the configuration of FIG. 1 will be described in detail. FIG. 2 shows a product environment evaluation flowchart of the present invention.

In FIG. 2, S1 inputs a target product. For example, a product code “FMV001” (product code of a personal computer as a product) is input on a product search screen shown in FIG. 7A to be described later, and a product to be searched is specified.

In step S2, the used components are referred to. This finds the parts, raw materials, and substances used for the product specified in S1 with reference to the product configuration master 7 in FIG.

Step S3 refers to the supplier. This is S2
With respect to the parts, raw materials, and substances found in, the supplier is found with reference to the parts master 8, the materials master 9, and the substances master 10.

In step S4, an evaluation for each supplier is calculated. This is for the supplier found in S3, the supplier master 11
And calculate the evaluation for each supplier. S5
Calculates the regulatory compliance rate. Based on the evaluation for each supplier calculated in S4, the compliance rate of the product, for example, as shown in FIG. 7B described later (the green component usage rate of the entire product, For example, each mechanical component, electrical component, packing material), each material type (for example, plastics,
Calculate the precision of each glass and metal).

In step S6, the result is output. This displays a list of product regulatory compliance rates, as shown in FIG. 7 (b). As described above, when a product is specified on the screen, the parts, raw materials,
The substance is taken out, the respective suppliers are found by referring to the parts master 8, the material master 9, and the substance master 10, and the evaluation of each supplier is taken out by referring to the supplier master 11 for these suppliers, and the compliance rate is obtained. And the like, and the product environment evaluation result shown in FIG. 7B can be automatically displayed.

Next, in accordance with the order of the flowchart of FIG. 3, the procedure for calculating the evaluation for each supplier under the configuration of FIG. 1 will be described in detail. FIG. 3 is a flowchart of evaluation calculation for each supplier according to the present invention.

In FIG. 3, a step S11 inputs a target part. In this case, for example, on the part / material search screen shown in FIG. 8A to be described later, “part A” is input here, and the part to be searched is specified.

Step S12 refers to the component information. this is,
For the component specified in S11, reference is made to the component master 8 of FIG. S13 refers to the supplier. In this case, the supplier of the corresponding component is found in the component master 8 referred to in S12.

In step S14, an evaluation for each supplier is calculated. In this case, the evaluation for each supplier is calculated for each supplier found in S13 with reference to the supplier master 11. S
15 outputs the result. This is, as shown in FIG. 8B, the detailed information of the part (SPEC information), the material information,
Display a list of suppliers and their evaluations.

As described above, when a part is designated on the screen, the supplier is taken out by referring to the parts master 8, the evaluation of the supplier is taken out by referring to the supplier master 11, and these are put together and shown in FIG. ), A list of parts, specifications, materials, suppliers and their evaluations is displayed. When there are a plurality of parts having the same function in the list, it is possible to easily select the supplier of the parts most suitable for the environment by looking at the plurality of suppliers of these same parts and their evaluation.

Next, in accordance with the order of the flow chart of FIG. 4, the procedure for environmental evaluation for each supplier under the configuration of FIG. 1 will be described in detail. FIG. 4 is a flowchart of the environmental evaluation for each supplier according to the present invention.

In FIG. 4, a step S21 inputs a target procurement range. This is done by inputting the material “resins” here on the supplier search screen shown in FIG.
Specify the search target as resins.

Step S22 refers to the supplier. This is S
With respect to the target specified in 21 (for example, “resins”), the supplier of the corresponding material is found in the material master 9. S2
3 calculates the evaluation for each supplier. In this case, for the supplier found in S22, the evaluation for each supplier is calculated with reference to the supplier master 11.

Step S24 outputs the result. This is shown in FIG.
As shown in (b), as shown on the supplier environmental evaluation result display screen, a list of green product delivery ratios by supplier for the specified material "resins" is displayed.

As described above, when a part / material is specified on the screen, the supplier is extracted with reference to the parts master 8 / material master 9, and the green product delivery ratio for each supplier is extracted with reference to the supplier master 11. As shown in FIG. 9B, a list of materials “resins”, suppliers, and green product delivery ratios is displayed. If there are multiple suppliers of the same parts / materials in this list, it is possible to easily select the supplier with the highest green product delivery ratio by looking at the green product delivery ratio of each of these multiple suppliers. As a result, it is possible to increase the green product ratio of the entire product.

FIG. 5 shows an example of a master according to the present invention. FIG. 5A shows an example of a product configuration master. As shown in the figure, the product configuration master 7 expresses a product, a unit (UNIT), a part, a material (raw material), and a chemical substance in a tree structure. The components that make up the unit,
It is composed of a material (raw material) constituting the part and a substance (chemical substance) constituting the material. Parts have information such as the number of members, and materials have information such as the ratio of chemical substances.

FIG. 5B shows an example of a component master. This parts master 8 registers the detailed information of the parts in the product configuration master 7 of FIG.
In the figure, information such as ・ parts ・ SPEC information (specification information) ・ cost information ・ parts evaluation ・ suppliers is registered.

FIG. 5C shows an example of a material master. This material master 9 registers the detailed information of the materials (raw materials) in the product composition master 7 of FIG.
In this example, information such as -material -SPEC information (specification information) -weight information -material evaluation -supplier etc. is registered.

FIG. 5D shows an example of a substance master. This material master 10 is the product configuration master 7 shown in FIG.
This is a registration of detailed information on chemical substances (substances) in the table. Here, information on substances, usage classification, CAS-no, suppliers, etc. is registered.

FIG. 5E shows an example of a supplier master.
The supplier master 11 is the component master 8 shown in FIG.
5 (c) Material Master 9 and FIG. 5 (d) Substance Master 1
The following detailed information shown in FIG.

-Procurement source-Main products-ISO 14001-Procurement standard A-Procurement standard B-Procurement standard C-Supplier evaluation-Green product delivery ratio Fig. 6 shows an example of a product environment information database of the present invention.
This product environment information database is shown in the figure. ・ Product configuration master 7: product environment information, usage configuration information ・ Parts master 8: component specification information, cost information, supplier, component evaluation ・ Material master 9: material specification information, material evaluation , Supplier ・ Substance master 10: chemical substance information, supplier ・ supplier master 11: supplier code, supplier attribute (name, etc.), supplier environmental standard 1, supplier environmental standard 2, supplier environmental standard 3, ... The supplier environmental standard N and supplier evaluation are registered in association with each other as shown by arrows.

FIG. 7 shows a screen example (part 1) of the present invention. FIG. 7A shows an example of a product search screen. This screen example is a screen for inputting a product code shown in the figure and specifying search conditions.

FIG. 7B shows an example of a product environment evaluation result screen. This is because, for example, when the product code “FMV001” (product code of the personal computer) shown in the drawing is specified on the screen of FIG.
According to the flowchart of FIG. 2 described above, the regulatory compliance rate (green component usage rate) is calculated, the regulatory compliance rate for each component type (for each mechanical component, electrical component, and packing material), and further, for each material (plastics, glass) A list of regulatory compliance rates for each metal) is displayed as shown below. The evaluation result is calculated by, for example, taking an average from the component evaluation of the component used in the component master 8 in FIG. 5B and the material evaluation of the material used in the material master 9 in FIG. 5C. It was done.

Evaluation result: 80 points Green parts usage rate (regulation compliance rate): 65% Parts display: Mechanical parts: 75% Electrical parts: 50% Packing material: 90% Display by material:・ Plastics: 80% ・ Glass: 80% ・ Metal: 80% When the product is specified as above, the green parts usage rate (regulation compliance rate) is automatically set according to the flowchart of FIG.
It is possible to automatically calculate and display the green usage rate for each component type / material type.

FIG. 8 shows a screen example (No. 2) of the present invention. FIG. 8A shows an example of a part / material search screen. This screen example is a screen for inputting the following parts information key: material information key: chemical information key: to specify search conditions.

FIG. 8B shows an example of a supplier information display screen. This is, for example, when the illustrated component information key “component A” is specified on the screen of FIG. 8A, the specified “component A” is determined according to the supplier according to the flowchart of FIG. Is a list in which the respective evaluations are calculated and the information shown in the figure is added, as shown in the figure below.

Part name Specification Material information Supplier (Evaluation) Part A AAA Material A Maker 1 (10 points) Part A AAA Material A Maker 2 (8 points) Part A AAA Material B Maker 3 (7 points) When parts / materials / substances are designated, it is possible to automatically calculate evaluations for each supplier according to the flowchart of FIG. 3 and display the list as shown in FIG. 8B. Become.

FIG. 9 shows a screen example (part 3) of the present invention. FIG. 9A shows an example of a supplier search screen. In this screen example, ・ Parts: □ Electrical parts □ Mechanical parts ・ Materials: □ Plastics □ Glass □ Resins □ Metals Check and select any of □ and press the search button. Then, the search is started.

FIG. 9B shows an example of a supplier environment evaluation result display screen. This is done by checking and selecting, for example, “□ Resins” in the screen of FIG. 9A, pressing the search button, and following the flowchart of FIG. The ratios are shown as shown below.

Material: Resin Supplier name Green product delivery ratio Supplier A 95% (190/200) Supplier B 94% (282/300) Supplier C 91% (91/100) Parts as described above (□ Electrical parts, □ Mechanical parts) and material (□ Plastics, □ Glass, □ Resins, □ Metals) are specified, and the green product delivery ratio for each supplier is automatically calculated according to the flowchart in Figure 9B, and the list can be displayed as shown in FIG. 9B.

[0053]

As described above, according to the present invention,
Master 6 is searched based on products, parts, raw materials and substances to evaluate the degree of environmental compatibility of products, parts, raw materials and substances,
It employs a configuration that displays a list of parts / materials with the same function for each supplier and a list of green product delivery ratios for each supplier, so information for manufacturing environmentally friendly products is automatically output. It is possible to automatically present information from which a supplier can be selected from the viewpoint of presentation and environment. As a result, information for creating an environmentally friendly product can be automatically and easily obtained, and a supplier can be selected from an environmental point of view.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a system configuration diagram of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a product environment evaluation flowchart of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a flowchart of an evaluation calculation for each supplier according to the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a flowchart of an environment evaluation for each supplier according to the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a master example of the present invention.

FIG. 6 is an example of a product environment information database according to the present invention.

FIG. 7 is a screen example (part 1) of the present invention.

FIG. 8 is a screen example (part 2) of the present invention.

FIG. 9 is a screen example (part 3) of the present invention.

[Explanation of symbols]

 1: Processing device 2: Master reference means 3: Regulatory compliance calculation means 4: Evaluation calculation means by supplier 5: Result editing means 6: Master 7: Product configuration master 8: Parts master 9: Material master 10: Substance master 11 : Supplier master 12: Input device 13: Output device

Claims (5)

[Claims] 1. An apparatus for calculating the degree of conformity of products, parts, raw materials, and substances to environmental standards, and registers evaluations of products, parts of the products, or raw materials or substances of the parts. Means for specifying the master, the product or part, raw material, or substance to be searched; and searching the master based on the specified product, part, raw material, or substance, extracting the evaluation of the supplier, and obtaining the regulatory compliance rate A green procurement apparatus comprising: 2. A device for calculating a degree of conformity of a supplier of a component constituting a product to an environmental standard, a master for registering an evaluation of a supplier of a component constituting a product, and means for designating a component to be searched. Means for retrieving the master based on the specified parts, extracting the evaluation of each supplier when there are a plurality of suppliers of the same function, and creating a list. Green procurement equipment. 3. An apparatus for calculating the degree of conformity to environmental standards of parts and materials of a product supplier, a master for registering a green product delivery ratio of parts and materials of the product supplier, and a search. A means for designating a target part or material, and searching for the master based on the specified part or material, and when there are a plurality of suppliers of parts or materials with the same function, the green of each supplier Means for extracting a product delivery ratio and creating a list. 4. The green procurement apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the list is arranged in ascending order. 5. A means for registering, in a master, a product or a part constituting the product or a supplier of raw materials or substances constituting the part, a means for specifying a product or part, a raw material or a substance to be searched. A computer-readable recording medium that stores a program that functions as a unit that searches the master based on the specified product or part, raw material, or substance, extracts a supplier evaluation, and calculates a regulatory compliance rate.