JP2001055962A - Fuel pressure control valve - Google Patents
Fuel pressure control valveInfo
- Publication number
- JP2001055962A JP2001055962A JP11229863A JP22986399A JP2001055962A JP 2001055962 A JP2001055962 A JP 2001055962A JP 11229863 A JP11229863 A JP 11229863A JP 22986399 A JP22986399 A JP 22986399A JP 2001055962 A JP2001055962 A JP 2001055962A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- fuel
- pressure
- chamber
- valve
- passage
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Fuel-Injection Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、昇圧部によって昇圧さ
れた燃料を、燃料が有する圧力によって燃料の一部を燃
料リターン通路を介して排出し、これによって燃料流出
路より一定圧力に調整された燃料を消費部に向けて供給
する燃料圧力制御弁に関するもので、例えば内燃機関の
燃料供給装置等に用いられる。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a fuel pressurized by a pressurizing section, in which a part of the fuel is discharged through a fuel return passage by the pressure of the fuel, whereby the fuel is adjusted to a constant pressure from a fuel outflow passage. The present invention relates to a fuel pressure control valve for supplying fuel to a consuming unit, and is used, for example, in a fuel supply device of an internal combustion engine.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来の燃料圧力制御弁は特開昭50−5
4718号公報に示される。これによると、弁本体の上
端とカバーの下端との間に弁体を備えた区画体が挟持さ
れ、区画体によって弁本体側に燃料室が形成され、カバ
ー側にスプリング室が区分形成される。燃料室は、弁本
体の上端から下方に向かって深い凹部形状をなし、燃料
流入路及び燃料流出路は前記燃料室の底部又は底部近傍
に開口し、前記弁体にて開閉される弁座を備える燃料リ
ターン通路は燃料室の底部から弁本体の上端近傍に向か
って延びる。又、燃料流入路は昇圧部に連絡され、燃料
流出路は消費部に連絡される。そして、燃料流入路から
昇圧部によって昇圧された燃料が燃料室内へ流入する
と、区画体は燃料室内の圧力に応じて動作するもので、
燃料室内の燃料圧力が所定の圧力より上昇すると区画体
はスプリング室側へ変位して弁体が弁座を開放して燃料
を燃料リターン通路より排出する。以上によると、燃料
室内の圧力は所定の圧力に制御され、この所定圧力に制
御された燃料が燃料流出路より外部の消費部に向けて供
給される。2. Description of the Related Art A conventional fuel pressure control valve is disclosed in
No. 4718. According to this, a partition body having a valve body is sandwiched between the upper end of the valve body and the lower end of the cover, and the partition body forms a fuel chamber on the valve body side and a spring chamber is formed separately on the cover side. . The fuel chamber has a concave shape that is deeper downward from the upper end of the valve body, and a fuel inflow passage and a fuel outflow passage are opened at or near the bottom of the fuel chamber, and a valve seat that is opened and closed by the valve body. The provided fuel return passage extends from the bottom of the fuel chamber toward the vicinity of the upper end of the valve body. Further, the fuel inflow path is connected to the pressure increasing section, and the fuel outflow path is connected to the consuming section. When the fuel pressurized by the pressurizing unit flows from the fuel inflow passage into the fuel chamber, the partition body operates according to the pressure in the fuel chamber.
When the fuel pressure in the fuel chamber rises above a predetermined pressure, the partition body is displaced toward the spring chamber, the valve body opens the valve seat, and discharges fuel from the fuel return passage. According to the above, the pressure in the fuel chamber is controlled to a predetermined pressure, and the fuel controlled to the predetermined pressure is supplied from the fuel outflow passage to an external consuming portion.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】かかる従来の燃料圧力
制御弁によると以下の不具合を有する。 (1)燃料圧力制御弁が空の状態において、燃料流入路
より燃料室内へ燃料が供給された際、燃料流出路から外
部に向けて即座に所定圧力に制御された燃料の供給を行
なうことができないもので、機関の始動操作時において
始動遅れが生じて好ましいものでない。これは、燃料室
が弁本体の上端から下方に向かって深い凹部形状に形成
されたこと。及び燃料流入路、燃料流出路が燃料室の底
部に開口されたこと。更に燃料リターン通路が燃料室の
底部から弁本体の上端近傍に設けられたこと。による。 (2)燃料圧力制御弁が空の状態において、燃料流入路
より燃料室内へ燃料が供給された際、多量の空気が燃料
流出路より外部へ向けて流出し、正確な燃料を機関へ供
給しにくいもので機関の運転性が阻害されて好ましいも
のでない。これは特に燃料室が深い凹部形状を成すこと
による。 (3)燃料流出路から整圧効果の高い燃料の供給を行な
うことが困難である。これは燃料流入路及び燃料リター
ン通路が大なる開口をもって燃料室に開口することによ
る。 (4)昇圧部から燃料流入路内へ導入される燃料圧力が
一時的に低下した際、消費部へ向かう流体圧力も同期し
て低下するもので消費部より定められた流体を供給する
ことができない。例えば、昇圧部として脈動圧式ダイヤ
フラム燃料ポンプ(以下単に燃料ポンプという)を使用
した際において、燃料ポンプを駆動する脈動圧力が一時
的に低下して、燃料ポンプから燃料流入路内へ導入され
る燃料の圧力が一時的に低下すると、この低下した圧力
を有する燃料が消費部としての燃料噴射弁に供給される
もので、これによると燃料噴射弁の開弁時間が定められ
た時間に制御されたとしても、圧力低下に相当して燃料
噴射弁から機関に向けて噴射される燃料量が一時的に減
少することになる。Such a conventional fuel pressure control valve has the following disadvantages. (1) When fuel is supplied from the fuel inflow passage into the fuel chamber with the fuel pressure control valve being empty, the supply of fuel controlled at a predetermined pressure from the fuel outflow passage to the outside can be immediately performed. This is not preferable because a start delay occurs during the start operation of the engine. This is because the fuel chamber was formed in a concave shape deeper downward from the upper end of the valve body. And that the fuel inflow passage and the fuel outflow passage are opened at the bottom of the fuel chamber. Further, the fuel return passage is provided near the upper end of the valve body from the bottom of the fuel chamber. by. (2) When fuel is supplied from the fuel inflow passage into the fuel chamber while the fuel pressure control valve is empty, a large amount of air flows out from the fuel outflow passage to the outside to supply accurate fuel to the engine. It is not preferable because it is difficult and hinders the operability of the engine. This is due in particular to the fact that the fuel chamber has a deep concave shape. (3) It is difficult to supply fuel having a high pressure regulation effect from the fuel outflow passage. This is because the fuel inflow passage and the fuel return passage open into the fuel chamber with large openings. (4) When the pressure of the fuel introduced into the fuel inflow passage from the booster temporarily decreases, the fluid pressure directed to the consumer also decreases in synchronization with the supply of the fluid determined by the consumer. Can not. For example, when a pulsating-pressure diaphragm fuel pump (hereinafter simply referred to as a fuel pump) is used as a booster, the pulsating pressure for driving the fuel pump temporarily decreases, and the fuel introduced from the fuel pump into the fuel inflow passage is reduced. When the pressure of the fuel injector temporarily decreases, the fuel having the reduced pressure is supplied to the fuel injector as the consuming part. According to this, the valve opening time of the fuel injector is controlled to a predetermined time. Even in this case, the amount of fuel injected from the fuel injection valve toward the engine is temporarily reduced corresponding to the pressure decrease.
【0004】本発明になる燃料圧力制御弁は上記不具合
に鑑み成されたもので、特に燃料圧力制御弁の燃料室が
空の状態より燃料流入路を介して燃料を供給した際、即
座に燃料流出路より調圧された正確な燃料を供給するこ
とができるとともに脈動圧力が少なく、整圧効果の高い
燃料の供給を行なうことのできる燃料圧力制御弁を提供
すること。及び昇圧部より燃料流入路へ導入される流体
の圧力が一時的に一定値以下の圧力に低下した際におい
て、前記圧力低下を抑止して圧力を自動的に元の圧力迄
昇圧して復帰させることのできる燃料圧力制御弁を提供
すること。を目的とする。[0004] The fuel pressure control valve according to the present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned problem. In particular, when the fuel chamber of the fuel pressure control valve is supplied with fuel through the fuel inflow passage from an empty state, the fuel is immediately supplied. To provide a fuel pressure control valve capable of supplying accurate fuel regulated from an outflow passage, and having a small pulsation pressure and capable of supplying fuel having a high pressure regulation effect. When the pressure of the fluid introduced into the fuel inflow path from the pressurizing section temporarily drops to a pressure equal to or lower than a certain value, the pressure drop is suppressed and the pressure is automatically raised to the original pressure and returned. To provide a fuel pressure control valve capable of operating. With the goal.
【0005】[0005]
【課題を解決する為の手段】本発明になる燃料圧力制御
弁は、前記目的達成の為に、ダイヤフラム挟持平坦部に
臨んで開口する燃料室凹部と、前記燃料室凹部に向けて
開口する、燃料リターン通路に連なる弁座と、燃料流入
路と、燃料流出路とを備える弁本体と、弁座を開閉する
弁部を備え、ダイヤフラム挟持平坦部上に配置される区
画体と、区画体を弁本体のダイヤフラム挟持平坦部上に
挟持する有底カップ状のカバーとよりなり、区画体の他
側面と弁本体の燃料室凹部とにより燃料室が形成され、
区画体の一側面とカバーとにより内部にスプリングが縮
設されるスプリング室が形成される燃料圧力制御弁と、
装置本体とカバーとの間に挟持された区画体にて装置本
体側に蓄圧室を形成し、カバー側に大気室を形成すると
ともに大気室内には区画体を蓄圧室側へ付勢するスプリ
ングが縮設された蓄圧装置とよりなり、前記燃料圧力制
御弁の燃料流出路より圧力導入路を分岐して蓄圧装置の
蓄圧室へ連絡したことを第1の特徴とする。In order to achieve the above object, a fuel pressure control valve according to the present invention has a fuel chamber recess opening toward a diaphragm sandwiching flat portion, and a fuel chamber recess opening toward the fuel chamber recess. A valve body including a valve seat connected to the fuel return passage, a fuel inflow passage, and a fuel outflow passage, a valve body for opening and closing the valve seat, a partition body disposed on the diaphragm sandwiching flat portion, and a partition body. The valve body comprises a bottomed cup-shaped cover sandwiched on the diaphragm sandwiching flat portion of the valve body, and a fuel chamber is formed by the other side surface of the partition body and the fuel chamber recess of the valve body.
A fuel pressure control valve in which a spring chamber in which a spring is contracted by one side surface and the cover is formed,
A compression body is formed on the device body side by the partition body sandwiched between the device body and the cover, an air chamber is formed on the cover side, and a spring for urging the partition body toward the pressure storage chamber side is formed in the atmosphere chamber. The first feature is that the pressure accumulator is provided in a contracted manner, and a pressure introduction path is branched from a fuel outflow path of the fuel pressure control valve to communicate with a pressure accumulator chamber of the pressure accumulator.
【0006】又、本発明は前記第1の特徴に加え、前記
燃料圧力制御弁の弁本体と蓄圧装置の装置本体とを共通
の本体とし、該本体の一側に燃料圧力制御弁の燃料室を
形成し、他側に蓄圧装置の蓄圧室を形成し、更に本体に
圧力導入路を形成したことを第2の特徴とする。In addition to the first feature, the present invention provides a fuel pressure control valve having a valve main body and a pressure accumulator device main body as a common main body, and a fuel chamber of the fuel pressure control valve provided on one side of the main body. The second feature is that a pressure accumulating chamber of a pressure accumulating device is formed on the other side, and a pressure introducing passage is formed in the main body.
【0007】又、本発明は前記第1の特徴に加え、前記
燃料圧力制御弁の燃料室凹部をダイヤフラム挟持平坦部
の近傍に形成するとともに蓄圧室に流体圧力が作用しな
い状態において、蓄圧装置の区画体の蓄圧室側面を装置
本体の蓄圧室の底部に当接したことを第3の特徴とす
る。[0007] In addition to the first feature, the present invention provides a fuel pressure control valve, wherein a fuel chamber concave portion is formed near a diaphragm sandwiching flat portion and a fluid pressure does not act on the pressure accumulating chamber. A third feature is that the side surface of the pressure accumulating chamber of the partition body abuts against the bottom of the accumulating chamber of the apparatus main body.
【0008】更に、本発明は、前記第1の特徴に加え、
前記圧力導入路を蓄圧室の重力方向における上方位置に
開口し、更に圧力導入路より上方位置に燃料リターン通
路に連なる弁座を配置したことを第4の特徴とする。Further, the present invention provides, in addition to the first feature,
A fourth feature is that the pressure introduction passage is opened at a position above the pressure accumulation chamber in the direction of gravity, and a valve seat connected to the fuel return passage is disposed at a position above the pressure introduction passage.
【0009】更に又、本発明は前記第1の特徴に加え、
前記燃料流入路、燃料リターン通路の何れか一方又は両
方にジェットを配置したことを第5の特徴とする。Further, the present invention provides, in addition to the first feature,
A fifth feature is that a jet is arranged in one or both of the fuel inflow passage and the fuel return passage.
【0010】[0010]
【作用】本発明の第1の特徴によると、燃料圧力制御弁
の燃料室内に流入する燃料の圧力が一定値を超えて上昇
すると、弁体が弁座を開放して燃料室内の燃料を燃料リ
ターン通路を介して外部へ排出して圧力を低下させ、こ
れによって燃料流出路より一定圧力に調圧された燃料が
消費部に向けて供給される。一方、燃料流出路を流れる
一定圧力の燃料は圧力導入路を介して蓄圧装置の蓄圧室
内へ導入されるもので、蓄圧装置の区画体はスプリング
のバネ力に抗して大気室側へ変位して蓄圧室の容積を増
加させ、蓄圧室内に流体圧力を蓄圧する。ここで燃料流
出路内の燃料圧力が一定値以下の圧力に低下して蓄圧室
内の圧力がこれと同期して低下した際、区画体はスプリ
ングのバネ力によって蓄圧室側へ変位して蓄圧室の容積
を減少させ、蓄圧室内の昇圧された流体圧力を圧力導入
路を介して燃料流出路へ作用させることができる。According to the first feature of the present invention, when the pressure of the fuel flowing into the fuel chamber of the fuel pressure control valve rises above a certain value, the valve body opens the valve seat to release the fuel in the fuel chamber. The fuel is discharged to the outside through the return passage to reduce the pressure, whereby the fuel adjusted to a constant pressure is supplied from the fuel outflow passage toward the consuming portion. On the other hand, the fuel of a constant pressure flowing through the fuel outflow passage is introduced into the accumulator of the accumulator through the pressure introduction passage, and the partition of the accumulator is displaced toward the atmosphere chamber against the spring force of the spring. To increase the volume of the accumulator, and accumulate fluid pressure in the accumulator. Here, when the fuel pressure in the fuel outflow passage decreases to a pressure equal to or lower than a certain value and the pressure in the accumulator decreases in synchronization with this, the partition body is displaced toward the accumulator by the spring force of the spring and accumulates. , The pressurized fluid pressure in the accumulator can be made to act on the fuel outflow path via the pressure introduction path.
【0011】本発明の第2の特徴によると、燃料圧力制
御弁の弁本体と、蓄圧装置の装置本体とを単一の本体に
よって共用でき、且つ圧力導入路もまた本体内に形成で
きる。According to the second feature of the present invention, the valve body of the fuel pressure control valve and the device body of the pressure accumulator can be shared by a single body, and the pressure introduction passage can also be formed in the body.
【0012】本発明の第3の特徴によると、燃料圧力制
御弁の燃料室及び蓄圧装置の蓄圧室が空の状態におい
て、昇圧部から燃料の供給が開始されると、燃料を即座
に燃料流出路から消費部に向けて供給できる。これは燃
料圧力制御弁の燃料室の室容積及び蓄圧装置の蓄圧室の
室容積を極力小さくしたことによる。According to a third feature of the present invention, when the supply of fuel from the booster is started in a state where the fuel chamber of the fuel pressure control valve and the accumulator of the accumulator are empty, the fuel immediately flows out of the fuel. It can be supplied from roads to consumers. This is because the chamber volume of the fuel chamber of the fuel pressure control valve and the chamber volume of the accumulator of the accumulator are made as small as possible.
【0013】本発明の第4の特徴によると、蓄圧室内に
燃料が供給されると、蓄圧室内に残溜する気体は圧力導
入路より即座に弁座、燃料リターン通路に向かって排出
することができる。According to a fourth feature of the present invention, when fuel is supplied into the accumulator, gas remaining in the accumulator can be immediately discharged from the pressure introduction passage toward the valve seat and the fuel return passage. it can.
【0014】本発明の第5の特徴によると、燃料流入路
から燃料室内へ流入する燃料の圧力変動又は燃料室から
燃料リターン通路を介して排出される燃料の圧力変動を
抑止できるので、燃料室内における燃料の圧力変動を低
減でき、これによって燃料流出路より排出される燃料の
整圧効果を向上できる。According to the fifth aspect of the present invention, the pressure fluctuation of the fuel flowing into the fuel chamber from the fuel inflow passage or the pressure fluctuation of the fuel discharged from the fuel chamber via the fuel return passage can be suppressed. , The pressure fluctuation of the fuel discharged from the fuel outflow passage can be improved.
【0015】[0015]
【実施例】以下、本発明になる燃料圧力制御弁の一実施
例を図により説明する。1は一側Xのダイヤフラム挟持
平坦部1Aに向かって開口する燃料室凹部1Bを備える
弁本体であり、2は他側Yのカバー取付け平坦部2Aに
向かって開口する蓄圧室凹部2Bを備える装置本体であ
り、本例において弁本体1と装置本体2とは共通の単一
なる本体Bにて形成された。前記燃料室凹部1Bはダイ
ヤフラム挟持平坦部1Aの近傍に形成されるもので、そ
の深さは浅く形成される。3は燃料ポンプ等の昇圧部P
に連なる燃料流入路であり、燃料室凹部1Bに開口す
る。4は燃料噴射弁等の消費部Tに連なる燃料流出路で
あり、燃料室凹部1Bに開口する。5は燃料室凹部1B
の略中心に弁座5Aを介して開口する燃料リターン通路
である。6は燃料流出路4と蓄圧室凹部2Bとを連絡す
る圧力導入路であり、本体B内に穿設される。尚、前記
圧力導入路は燃料室凹部1Bに開口させてもよい。7は
ダイヤフラム挟持平坦部1A上に配置されるダイヤフラ
ム等の区画体であり、その中心部には弁座5Aを開閉し
うる弁部8が一体的に配置される。又、9はカバー取付
け平坦部2A上に配置されるダイヤフラム等の区画体で
あり区画体9の内方部には厚肉円板部9Aが一体形成さ
れる。DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS One embodiment of the fuel pressure control valve according to the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. Reference numeral 1 denotes a valve body having a fuel chamber recess 1B that opens toward the diaphragm holding flat portion 1A on one side X, and reference numeral 2 denotes a device that has a pressure accumulation chamber recess 2B that opens toward the cover mounting flat portion 2A on the other side Y. In this example, the valve main body 1 and the apparatus main body 2 are formed of a single common main body B. The fuel chamber recess 1B is formed in the vicinity of the diaphragm sandwiching flat portion 1A, and has a shallow depth. 3 is a booster part P such as a fuel pump.
And is open to the fuel chamber recess 1B. Reference numeral 4 denotes a fuel outflow passage connected to the consuming portion T such as a fuel injection valve, which opens into the fuel chamber recess 1B. 5 is a fuel chamber recess 1B
Is a fuel return passage that opens through the valve seat 5A substantially at the center. Reference numeral 6 denotes a pressure introduction passage connecting the fuel outflow passage 4 and the accumulator recess 2B, and is formed in the main body B. Note that the pressure introduction path may be opened in the fuel chamber recess 1B. Reference numeral 7 denotes a partition such as a diaphragm disposed on the diaphragm sandwiching flat portion 1A, and a valve portion 8 capable of opening and closing the valve seat 5A is integrally disposed at the center thereof. Reference numeral 9 denotes a partition such as a diaphragm arranged on the cover mounting flat portion 2A, and a thick disk portion 9A is integrally formed in an inner portion of the partition 9.
【0016】そして、区画体7はダイヤフラム挟持平坦
部1A上に配置され、さらにその上に大気孔が穿設され
た有底カップ状のカバー10が配置され、この状態にお
いてカバー10の外周端がダイヤフラム挟持平坦部1A
を抱きこむように折りまげカシメされる。以上による
と、区画体7の外周部はダイヤフラム挟持平坦部1Aと
カバー10の外周部とによって挟持されるもので、区画
体7の一側面7Xとカバー10とによりスプリング室1
1が形成され、区画体7の他側面7Yと燃料室凹部1B
とによって燃料室12が形成される。尚、スプリングS
1はスプリング室11内に縮設され、区画体7を燃料室
12側へ押圧して付勢するものであり、弁部8は弁座5
Aに臨んで配置されて弁座5Aを開閉する。又、前記燃
料流入路3、燃料リターン通路5、燃料流出路4は、燃
料室12に開口することになる。The partition 7 is disposed on the diaphragm sandwiching flat portion 1A, and a bottomed cup-shaped cover 10 having an air hole formed thereon is disposed thereon. Diaphragm clamping flat part 1A
It is folded and squeezed to hold it. According to the above description, the outer peripheral portion of the partition 7 is sandwiched between the diaphragm holding flat portion 1A and the outer peripheral portion of the cover 10, and the spring chamber 1 is formed by one side surface 7X of the partition 7 and the cover 10.
1, the other side surface 7Y of the partition 7 and the fuel chamber recess 1B
Thus, the fuel chamber 12 is formed. The spring S
Reference numeral 1 denotes a spring which is contracted in the spring chamber 11 and presses the partition 7 toward the fuel chamber 12 to urge it.
A, which opens and closes the valve seat 5A. Further, the fuel inflow passage 3, the fuel return passage 5, and the fuel outflow passage 4 open to the fuel chamber 12.
【0017】区画体9はカバー取付け平坦部2A上に配
置され、さらにその上に大気孔が穿設された有底カップ
状のカバー14が配置され、この状態において、カバー
14の外周がカバー取付け平坦部2Aに向けてネジ締め
固定される。以上によると、区画体9の外周部は、カバ
ー取付け平坦部2Aと、カバー14の外周部とによって
挟持されるもので、区画体9の他側面9Yとカバー14
とにより大気室15が形成され、区画体9の一側面9X
と蓄圧室凹部2Bとによって蓄圧室16が形成される。
尚S2は大気室15内に縮設され、区画体9を蓄圧室1
6側へ押圧して付勢するスプリングである。前記構成は
蓄圧装置といえる。The partition 9 is disposed on the cover mounting flat portion 2A, and a bottomed cup-shaped cover 14 having an air hole formed thereon is disposed thereon. In this state, the outer periphery of the cover 14 is mounted on the cover mounting flat portion 2A. It is screwed and fixed toward the flat portion 2A. According to the above description, the outer peripheral portion of the partition 9 is sandwiched between the cover mounting flat portion 2A and the outer peripheral portion of the cover 14, and the other side surface 9Y of the partition 9 and the cover 14
And the atmosphere chamber 15 is formed, and one side surface 9X of the partition body 9 is formed.
And the accumulator recess 2B form an accumulator 16.
Note that S2 is contracted in the atmosphere chamber 15 and the partition 9 is
This is a spring that presses and biases toward the 6th side. Said configuration can be said to be a pressure accumulator.
【0018】次にその作用について説明する。機関の停
止時において、燃料ポンプPは非駆動状態にあり、燃料
流入路3内には昇圧された燃料が供給されない。以上に
よると、区画体7はスプリングS1に押圧されてもっと
も燃料室12側にあり、弁部8は弁座5Aを閉塞保持す
る。一方、区画体9はスプリングS2に押圧されてもっ
とも蓄圧室16側にあり、区画体9の蓄圧室側面9B
(厚肉円板部9Aの図において左側面に相当)は蓄圧室
16の底部16Aに当接する。かかる状態は図1に示さ
れる。Next, the operation will be described. When the engine is stopped, the fuel pump P is in a non-driving state, and no pressurized fuel is supplied into the fuel inflow passage 3. According to the above, the partition body 7 is pressed by the spring S1 and is closest to the fuel chamber 12, and the valve section 8 closes and holds the valve seat 5A. On the other hand, the partition 9 is pressed by the spring S2 and is closest to the pressure accumulating chamber 16, and the side of the pressure accumulating chamber 9 B of the partition 9.
(Corresponding to the left side surface in the drawing of the thick disk portion 9A) abuts against the bottom 16A of the accumulator 16. Such a state is shown in FIG.
【0019】次いで機関が運転を開始すると、燃料ポン
プPは例えば機関に生起する脈動圧力によって脈動さ
れ、昇圧された燃料を燃料流入路3を介して燃料室12
内へ供給するもので、このとき、燃料室12内へ供給さ
れる燃料圧力が所定の一定圧力を超えて上昇すると、区
画体7はスプリングS1のバネ力に抗してスプリング室
11側へ圧力上昇分に相当して変位し、区画体7と同期
的に移動する弁部8が弁座5Aを開口し、これによって
上昇した圧力を燃料リターン通路5を介して外部へ排出
する。以上によると、燃料室12内の上昇した燃料圧力
は所定の燃料圧力に低下して制御されるもので、燃料流
出路4を介して所定の燃料圧力に調圧された燃料が燃料
噴射弁Jに向けて供給される。Next, when the engine starts operating, the fuel pump P is pulsated by, for example, pulsating pressure generated in the engine, and pressurized fuel is supplied to the fuel chamber 12 through the fuel inflow passage 3.
At this time, when the fuel pressure supplied to the fuel chamber 12 rises above a predetermined constant pressure, the partition 7 is pressed toward the spring chamber 11 against the spring force of the spring S1. The valve portion 8 which is displaced corresponding to the rise and moves synchronously with the partition 7 opens the valve seat 5A, and discharges the increased pressure to the outside through the fuel return passage 5. According to the above, the increased fuel pressure in the fuel chamber 12 is controlled by decreasing to the predetermined fuel pressure, and the fuel adjusted to the predetermined fuel pressure via the fuel outflow passage 4 is supplied to the fuel injection valve J. Supplied to.
【0020】一方、燃料流出路4を流れる燃料は、圧力
導入路6を介して蓄圧室16内へ導入されるもので、こ
れによると、区画体9は蓄圧室16内の燃料圧力を受
け、スプリングS2のバネ力に抗して大気室15側へ変
位し、蓄圧室16の室容積を増加させるとともに蓄圧室
16内に燃料を貯溜する。区画体9は区画体9に取着さ
れたリテーナ19がカバー14の内方の段部14Cに当
接する迄変位する。かかる状態は、燃料ポンプPから燃
料室12、燃料流出路4に向かって吐出される燃料の圧
力が一定圧力値以上の間において継続的に維持される。On the other hand, the fuel flowing through the fuel outflow passage 4 is introduced into the accumulator 16 through the pressure introducing passage 6, whereby the partition 9 receives the fuel pressure in the accumulator 16 and Displaced toward the atmosphere chamber 15 against the spring force of the spring S2, the capacity of the accumulator 16 is increased, and fuel is stored in the accumulator 16. The partition 9 is displaced until the retainer 19 attached to the partition 9 contacts the step 14C inside the cover 14. This state is continuously maintained while the pressure of the fuel discharged from the fuel pump P toward the fuel chamber 12 and the fuel outflow passage 4 is equal to or higher than a certain pressure value.
【0021】そして、かかる燃料ポンプPにおいて燃料
ポンプPから吐出される燃料の圧力が一時的に一定圧力
値以下に低下する場合がある。例えば、機関の急加速運
転時がこれに相当するもので、かかる急加速運転時にお
いて機関に生起する脈動圧力が一時的に小さくなること
に起因する。かかる状態において、本発明になる燃料圧
力制御弁は、前記燃料の圧力の一時的な低下を抑止でき
て、即座に燃料の圧力を一定圧力値に復帰させることが
できる。すなわち、圧力導入路6から蓄圧室16内へ作
用する燃料の圧力が一定圧力値以下に低下すると、区画
体9はスプリングS2のバネ力によって即座に蓄圧室1
6側に変位して蓄圧室16の室容積を減少させるもの
で、これによると蓄圧室16内に貯溜される燃料は加圧
されて昇圧され、この昇圧された燃料が即座に圧力導入
路6、燃料流出路4を介して燃料噴射弁Jに作用する。
以上によると、燃料ポンプPから吐出される燃料の圧力
値が一時的に一定圧力値以下に低下したとしても即座に
蓄圧室16によって昇圧された燃料が燃料噴射弁Jに向
けて供給されるので、燃料噴射弁Jより噴射される燃料
量が一時的に減少することがなく、適正な燃料を燃料噴
射弁Jより機関に向けて供給でき、もって機関の良好な
加速運転を行なうことができる。尚、前記は機関の加速
運転時について説明したが、何らかの理由によって燃料
ポンプPより吐出される燃料の圧力が一定圧力値より低
下した際、同様に燃料の圧力を一定圧力値に向けて上昇
させることができる。In such a fuel pump P, the pressure of the fuel discharged from the fuel pump P may temporarily drop below a certain pressure value. For example, this corresponds to a sudden acceleration operation of the engine, which is caused by a temporary decrease in the pulsating pressure generated in the engine during the rapid acceleration operation. In such a state, the fuel pressure control valve according to the present invention can suppress a temporary decrease in the fuel pressure and can immediately return the fuel pressure to a constant pressure value. That is, when the pressure of the fuel acting from the pressure introducing passage 6 into the pressure accumulating chamber 16 falls below a certain pressure value, the partition 9 is immediately moved to the pressure accumulating chamber 1 by the spring force of the spring S2.
The fuel stored in the pressure accumulating chamber 16 is pressurized and pressurized, and the pressurized fuel is immediately displaced to the pressure introducing path 6. , And acts on the fuel injection valve J via the fuel outflow passage 4.
According to the above description, even if the pressure value of the fuel discharged from the fuel pump P temporarily drops to a certain pressure value or less, the fuel that has been pressurized by the accumulator 16 is immediately supplied to the fuel injection valve J. Thus, the fuel quantity injected from the fuel injection valve J does not temporarily decrease, and appropriate fuel can be supplied from the fuel injection valve J to the engine, whereby a favorable acceleration operation of the engine can be performed. Although the above description has been given of the case of the acceleration operation of the engine, when the pressure of the fuel discharged from the fuel pump P falls below a certain pressure value for some reason, the fuel pressure is similarly increased toward the certain pressure value. be able to.
【0022】又、本発明になる燃料圧力制御弁による
と、燃料室12の室容積を極めて小さくできるとともに
蓄圧室16に燃料圧力が作用しない状態あるいは燃料の
圧力が一定圧力値に達しない状態において、蓄圧室16
の室容積を最小に保持できる。これは、燃料室12にお
いて、燃料室凹部1Bをダイヤフラム平坦部1Aの近傍
に形成したことによるものである。又、蓄圧室16にお
いて、区画体9の蓄圧室側面9B(厚肉円板部9Aの左
側面に相当)を蓄圧室16の底部16Aに当接したこと
によるものである。以上によれば、燃料室12及び蓄圧
室16が空の状態において、燃料ポンプPが駆動される
と、即座に燃料室12及び蓄圧室16が燃料で充満さ
れ、燃料流出路4より燃料を時間遅れなく燃料噴射弁J
へ供給できる。従ってかかる燃料圧力制御弁を内燃機関
の燃料供給装置に用いた場合、機関の始動と同時に時間
遅れなく機関へ燃料を供給でき、もって機関の始動応答
性を高めることができる。Further, according to the fuel pressure control valve of the present invention, the volume of the fuel chamber 12 can be made extremely small, and the fuel pressure does not act on the accumulator 16 or the fuel pressure does not reach a constant pressure value. , Accumulator 16
Chamber volume can be kept to a minimum. This is because the fuel chamber 12 has the fuel chamber recess 1B formed near the diaphragm flat portion 1A. Further, in the accumulator 16, the accumulator chamber side surface 9B (corresponding to the left side surface of the thick disk portion 9A) of the partition body 9 abuts against the bottom 16A of the accumulator 16. According to the above, when the fuel pump P is driven in a state where the fuel chamber 12 and the accumulator 16 are empty, the fuel chamber 12 and the accumulator 16 are immediately filled with the fuel, and the fuel is discharged from the fuel outflow passage 4 with time. Fuel injection valve J without delay
Can be supplied to Therefore, when such a fuel pressure control valve is used in a fuel supply device of an internal combustion engine, fuel can be supplied to the engine at the same time as the start of the engine without time delay, thereby improving the response to start of the engine.
【0023】又、燃料室12及び蓄圧室16が空の状態
において、燃料流入路3より燃料室12及び蓄圧室16
内に燃料を供給した際、燃料室12、蓄圧室16内の空
気又は燃料蒸気は、流入する燃料によって燃料流出路4
又は燃料リタ−ン通路5に向けて排出される。そして、
この時、燃料室12の室容積を小とできたこと及び蓄圧
室16の室容積を小さくできたことによって燃料流出路
4から燃料噴射弁Jに向かう空気又は燃料蒸気を少量と
できたので、燃料噴射弁Jにおいて正確な燃料制御がで
きる。すなわち、燃料噴射弁Jに向かう燃料中に多量の
空気又は燃料蒸気が含まれる場合、実際に機関へ供給さ
れる燃料量が不安定となる。When the fuel chamber 12 and the accumulator 16 are empty, the fuel chamber 12 and the accumulator 16
When fuel is supplied into the fuel chamber, the air or fuel vapor in the fuel chamber 12 and the pressure accumulating chamber 16 is changed by the fuel flowing into the fuel outlet passage 4.
Alternatively, the fuel is discharged toward the fuel return passage 5. And
At this time, since the volume of the fuel chamber 12 could be reduced and the volume of the accumulator 16 could be reduced, the amount of air or fuel vapor flowing from the fuel outflow passage 4 to the fuel injection valve J could be reduced. Accurate fuel control can be performed in the fuel injection valve J. That is, when a large amount of air or fuel vapor is contained in the fuel directed to the fuel injection valve J, the amount of fuel actually supplied to the engine becomes unstable.
【0024】又、圧力導入路6を蓄圧室16の重力方向
の上方位置に開口するとともに圧力導入路6より重力方
向において上方位置に燃料リターン通路5に連なる弁座
5Aを配置したことによると、圧力導入路6を介して蓄
圧室16内へ燃料が供給されると、蓄圧室16内にある
空気又は燃料蒸気はその上方位置に収束して効果的に圧
力導入路6内へ排出され、さらに圧力導入路6内へ排出
された空気又は燃料蒸気は自身が有する浮力によって上
方向へ移動し、上方位置に開口する弁座5Aを介して燃
料リターン通路5より排出される。尚、前記において、
燃料室12の室容積を小としたことも前記空気又は燃料
蒸気が弁座5Aから効果的に排出される一因をなす。以
上によれば、区画体9が蓄圧室16を圧縮する際におい
て、蓄圧室16内の燃料を効果的に昇圧できる。仮に蓄
圧室16内に空気又は燃料蒸気が残溜すると、空気圧縮
を行なうことになり、蓄圧室16を充分に昇圧すること
ができない。Further, the pressure introducing passage 6 is opened at a position above the pressure accumulating chamber 16 in the direction of gravity, and the valve seat 5A connected to the fuel return passage 5 is disposed above the pressure introducing passage 6 in the direction of gravity. When fuel is supplied into the accumulator 16 via the pressure introducing passage 6, the air or fuel vapor in the accumulator 16 converges to a position above it and is effectively discharged into the pressure introducing passage 6, and The air or fuel vapor discharged into the pressure introducing passage 6 moves upward due to its own buoyancy, and is discharged from the fuel return passage 5 through a valve seat 5A opened at an upper position. In the above,
Reducing the volume of the fuel chamber 12 also contributes to the effective discharge of the air or fuel vapor from the valve seat 5A. According to the above, when the partition 9 compresses the accumulator 16, the fuel in the accumulator 16 can be effectively pressurized. If air or fuel vapor remains in the accumulator 16, air compression is performed, and the pressure in the accumulator 16 cannot be sufficiently increased.
【0025】又、弁本体1と装置本体2とを共通の単一
なる弁体Bとし、その一側Xに燃料室12を形成し、他
側Yに蓄圧室16を形成し、更に圧力導入路6を弁体B
に形成したことによると、部品点数を削減できるととも
に小型化する上で効果的である。又圧力導入路6はパイ
プ材等を用いる必要がなく、単なる通路であればよい。Further, the valve body 1 and the apparatus body 2 are formed into a single common valve body B, a fuel chamber 12 is formed on one side X, a pressure accumulating chamber 16 is formed on the other side Y, and a pressure is introduced. Road 6 with valve body B
According to this, the number of parts can be reduced and the size can be reduced. The pressure introduction path 6 does not need to use a pipe material or the like, and may be a simple passage.
【0026】J1は燃料流入路3に配置されたジェット
であり、ジェットJ1は燃料流入路3から燃料室12に
向かう燃料圧力を整圧する。すなわち、燃料流入路3内
を流れる燃料の圧力が大きな脈動圧力を成すとき、ジェ
ットJ1は正圧側の圧力を抑止して、脈動圧力の変動幅
を減少させて燃料室12へ供給する。以上によると、燃
料流出路4より燃料噴射弁Jに向けて供給される燃料の
脈動を低減できて整圧するのに好適である。J1 is a jet disposed in the fuel inflow passage 3, and the jet J1 regulates the fuel pressure from the fuel inflow passage 3 toward the fuel chamber 12. That is, when the pressure of the fuel flowing in the fuel inflow passage 3 forms a large pulsating pressure, the jet J1 suppresses the pressure on the positive pressure side, reduces the fluctuation width of the pulsating pressure, and supplies the fuel to the fuel chamber 12. According to the above, the pulsation of the fuel supplied from the fuel outflow passage 4 toward the fuel injection valve J can be reduced, which is suitable for regulating the pressure.
【0027】又、J2は燃料リターン通路5に配置され
たジェットであり、ジェットJ2は燃料リターン通路5
から大気側に向かう燃料圧力を制御する。すなわち、弁
座8が弁座5Aを開放した際、燃料室12内の燃料圧力
は一気に燃料リターン通路5より開放されて燃料室12
内の圧力が大きく減圧されるが、本発明によれば、燃料
室12内の燃料圧力はジェットJ2により制限されて開
放されるので、燃料室12内の圧力が大きく減圧される
ことがなく、これによって燃料流出路4より燃料噴射弁
Jに向けて供給される燃料の脈動を低減できる。又、前
記燃料流入路3にジェットJ1を配置するとともに燃料
リターン通路5にジェットJ2を配置すれば、前記効果
を相乗して得ることができる。J2 is a jet disposed in the fuel return passage 5, and the jet J2 is
Control the fuel pressure from the air to the atmosphere. That is, when the valve seat 8 opens the valve seat 5A, the fuel pressure in the fuel chamber 12 is released from the fuel return passage 5 at once, and the fuel chamber 12 is opened.
According to the present invention, since the fuel pressure in the fuel chamber 12 is limited by the jet J2 and released, the pressure in the fuel chamber 12 is not greatly reduced. Thereby, the pulsation of the fuel supplied from the fuel outflow passage 4 toward the fuel injection valve J can be reduced. If the jet J1 is arranged in the fuel inflow passage 3 and the jet J2 is arranged in the fuel return passage 5, the above effects can be obtained in a synergistic manner.
【0028】[0028]
【発明の効果】本発明によれば、ダイヤフラム挟持平坦
部に臨んで開口する燃料室凹部と、前記燃料室凹部に向
けて開口する、燃料リターン通路に連なる弁座と、燃料
流入路と、燃料流出路とを備える弁本体と、弁座を開閉
する弁部を備え、ダイヤフラム挟持平坦部上に配置され
る区画体と、区画体を弁本体のダイヤフラム挟持平坦部
上に挟持する有底カップ状のカバーとよりなり、区画体
の他側面と弁本体の燃料室凹部とにより燃料室が形成さ
れ、区画体の一側面とカバーとにより内部にスプリング
が縮設されるスプリング室が形成される燃料圧力制御弁
と、装置本体とカバーとの間に挟持された区画体にて装
置本体側に蓄圧室を形成し、カバー側に大気室を形成す
るとともに大気室内には区画体を蓄圧室側へ付勢するス
プリングが縮設された蓄圧装置とよりなり、前記燃料圧
力制御弁の燃料流出路より圧力導入路を分岐して蓄圧装
置の蓄圧室へ連絡したので、燃料室内の圧力が所定の圧
力より上昇すると、即座に所定の燃料圧力に調圧され、
この燃料が燃料流出路を介して消費部へ供給される。又
昇圧部から燃料室へ供給される燃料圧力が一時的に低下
した際、蓄圧室によって昇圧された燃料が燃料流出路に
作用し、燃料圧力の一時的低下を抑止することができ
る。従ってより安定した燃料圧力を消費部に向けて供給
でき、特に燃料供給装置に使用される燃料圧力制御弁と
して好ましい。又、燃料圧力制御弁の弁本体と蓄圧装置
の装置本体とを共通の本体とし、該本体の一側に燃料圧
力制御弁の燃料室を形成し、他側に蓄圧装置の蓄圧室を
形成し、更に本体に圧力導入路を形成したので、部品点
数の削減と小型化する上で好ましい。又、燃料圧力制御
弁の燃料室凹部をダイヤフラム挟持平坦部の近傍に形成
するとともに蓄圧室に流体圧力が作用しない状態におい
て、蓄圧装置の区画体の蓄圧室側面を装置本体の蓄圧室
の底部に当接したので、消費部に対する燃料供給を時間
遅れなく行なうことができるとともに消費部に向かう空
気又は燃料蒸気を少量とでき、消費部に向けて安定した
燃料の供給を行なうことができる。更に、圧力導入路を
蓄圧室の重力方向における上方位置に開口し、更に圧力
導入路より上方位置に燃料リターン通路に連なる弁座を
配置したので、蓄圧室からの空気又は燃料蒸気の排出が
良好に行なわれ、蓄圧室内の燃料を効果的に圧縮できて
昇圧効果を向上できる。更に又、燃料流入路、燃料リタ
ーン通路の何れか一方又は両方にジェットを配置したの
で、燃料流出路より消費部に向かう脈動を低減でき、安
定した燃料を消費部に向けて供給できる。According to the present invention, a fuel chamber recess opening toward a diaphragm sandwiching flat portion, a valve seat opening toward the fuel chamber recess and connected to a fuel return passage, a fuel inflow passage, and a fuel A valve body having an outflow passage, a valve portion for opening and closing a valve seat, a partition disposed on a diaphragm clamping flat portion, and a bottomed cup shape for clamping the partition member on a diaphragm clamping flat portion of the valve body; A fuel chamber is formed by the other side surface of the partition body and the fuel chamber recess of the valve body, and a spring chamber in which a spring is contracted inside by one side surface of the partition body and the cover is formed. A pressure control valve, a pressure storage chamber is formed on the device main body side by the partition body sandwiched between the device main body and the cover, an air chamber is formed on the cover side, and the partition body is formed in the air chamber toward the pressure storage chamber side. The biasing spring is retracted The pressure introduction path is branched from the fuel outflow path of the fuel pressure control valve to communicate with the pressure accumulation chamber of the pressure accumulation apparatus, so that when the pressure in the fuel chamber rises above a predetermined pressure, a predetermined pressure is immediately applied. Regulated to fuel pressure,
This fuel is supplied to the consumer through the fuel outflow channel. Further, when the fuel pressure supplied from the booster to the fuel chamber temporarily decreases, the fuel pressurized by the pressure accumulator acts on the fuel outflow path, so that a temporary decrease in the fuel pressure can be suppressed. Therefore, a more stable fuel pressure can be supplied to the consuming portion, which is particularly preferable as a fuel pressure control valve used in a fuel supply device. Further, the valve body of the fuel pressure control valve and the device body of the pressure accumulator are used as a common body, a fuel chamber of the fuel pressure control valve is formed on one side of the main body, and a pressure accumulator of the pressure accumulator is formed on the other side. Further, since the pressure introducing passage is formed in the main body, it is preferable in reducing the number of parts and reducing the size. Further, the fuel chamber concave portion of the fuel pressure control valve is formed near the diaphragm sandwiching flat portion, and the side surface of the accumulator chamber of the compartment of the accumulator is located at the bottom of the accumulator chamber of the device body in a state where no fluid pressure acts on the accumulator. Since the contact is made, the fuel supply to the consuming unit can be performed without a time delay, and the amount of the air or the fuel vapor toward the consuming unit can be reduced, so that the stable supply of the fuel to the consuming unit can be performed. Further, since the pressure introduction passage is opened at a position above the pressure accumulation chamber in the direction of gravity, and a valve seat connected to the fuel return passage is arranged at a position above the pressure introduction passage, the air or fuel vapor is discharged from the pressure accumulation chamber well. The fuel pressure in the accumulator can be effectively compressed, and the pressure increasing effect can be improved. Furthermore, since the jet is arranged in one or both of the fuel inflow passage and the fuel return passage, pulsation from the fuel outflow passage toward the consuming portion can be reduced, and stable fuel can be supplied to the consuming portion.
【図1】本発明になる燃料圧力制御弁の一実施例を示す
縦断面図。FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view showing one embodiment of a fuel pressure control valve according to the present invention.
1 弁本体 1A ダイヤフラム挟持平坦部 1B 燃料室凹部 2 装置本体 3 燃料流入路 4 燃料流出路 5 燃料リターン通路 5A 弁座 6 圧力導入路 7 区画体 8 弁部 9 区画体 11 スプリング室 12 燃料室 15 大気室 16 蓄圧室 P 昇圧部(燃料ポンプ) J 消費部(燃料噴射弁) DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Valve main body 1A Diaphragm clamping flat part 1B Fuel chamber recess 2 Device main body 3 Fuel inflow path 4 Fuel outflow path 5 Fuel return path 5A Valve seat 6 Pressure introduction path 7 Partition body 8 Valve part 9 Partition body 11 Spring chamber 12 Fuel chamber 15 Atmospheric chamber 16 Accumulator P Booster (fuel pump) J Consumer (fuel injector)
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (51)Int.Cl.7 識別記号 FI テーマコート゛(参考) F02M 55/00 F02M 55/00 E Fターム(参考) 3G066 AA01 AB02 AD10 BA12 BA19 BA61 BA67 CB11 CB13T CB15 CB16 CE13 CE16 CE34 DB01 DB16 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continued on the front page (51) Int.Cl. 7 Identification symbol FI Theme coat ゛ (Reference) F02M 55/00 F02M 55/00 EF Term (Reference) 3G066 AA01 AB02 AD10 BA12 BA19 BA61 BA67 CB11 CB13T CB15 CB16 CE13 CE16 CE34 DB01 DB16
Claims (5)
口する燃料室凹部1Bと、前記燃料室凹部に向けて開口
する、燃料リターン通路5に連なる弁座5Aと、燃料流
入路3と、燃料流出路4とを備える弁本体1と、弁座5
Aを開閉する弁部8を備え、ダイヤフラム挟持平坦部1
A上に配置される区画体7と、区画体7を弁本体1のダ
イヤフラム挟持平坦部1A上に挟持する有底カップ状の
カバー10とよりなり、区画体7の他側面7Yと弁本体
1の燃料室凹部1Bとにより燃料室12が形成され、区
画体7の一側面7Xとカバー10とにより内部にスプリ
ングS1が縮設されるスプリング室11が形成される燃
料圧力制御弁と、装置本体2とカバー14との間に挟持
された区画体9にて装置本体2側に蓄圧室16を形成
し、カバー14側に大気室15を形成するとともに大気
室15内には区画体9を蓄圧室16側へ付勢するスプリ
ングS2が縮設された蓄圧装置とよりなり、前記燃料圧
力制御弁の燃料流出路4より圧力導入路6を分岐して蓄
圧装置の蓄圧室16へ連絡してなる燃料圧力制御弁。1. A fuel chamber recess 1B opening toward a diaphragm sandwiching flat portion 1A, a valve seat 5A opening toward the fuel chamber recess and connected to a fuel return passage 5, a fuel inflow passage 3, and a fuel outflow. A valve body 1 having a passage 4 and a valve seat 5
A is provided with a valve portion 8 for opening and closing the diaphragm A, and the diaphragm holding flat portion 1 is provided.
A, a partition 7 disposed on the valve body 1, a bottomed cup-shaped cover 10 for holding the partition 7 on the diaphragm holding flat portion 1A of the valve body 1, and the other side surface 7Y of the partition 7 and the valve body 1 A fuel pressure control valve in which a fuel chamber 12 is formed by the fuel chamber recess 1B, and a spring chamber 11 in which a spring S1 is contracted and formed by one side surface 7X of the partition body 7 and the cover 10; A pressure accumulating chamber 16 is formed on the device body 2 side by the partition 9 sandwiched between the cover 2 and the cover 14, an atmosphere chamber 15 is formed on the cover 14 side, and the pressure accumulating chamber 9 is stored in the atmosphere chamber 15. A pressure accumulator is provided in which a spring S2 biasing toward the chamber 16 is contracted. The pressure introducing path 6 is branched from the fuel outflow path 4 of the fuel pressure control valve and communicates with the pressure accumulator 16 of the pressure accumulator. Fuel pressure control valve.
置の装置本体2とを共通の本体Bとし、該本体の一側に
燃料圧力制御弁の燃料室12を形成し、他側に蓄圧装置
の蓄圧室16を形成し、更に本体Bに圧力導入路6を形
成してなる請求項1記載の燃料圧力制御弁。2. The fuel pressure control valve valve body 1 and the pressure accumulator device body 2 are formed into a common body B, and a fuel chamber 12 of the fuel pressure control valve is formed on one side of the body and a fuel chamber 12 is formed on the other side. The fuel pressure control valve according to claim 1, wherein a pressure accumulating chamber (16) of the pressure accumulating device is formed, and a pressure introducing passage (6) is formed in the main body (B).
ダイヤフラム挟持平坦部1Aの近傍に形成するとともに
蓄圧室16に流体圧力が作用しない状態において、蓄圧
装置の区画体9の蓄圧室側面9Bを装置本体2の蓄圧室
16の底部16Aに当接してなる請求項1記載の燃料圧
力制御弁。3. A pressure accumulating chamber side surface 9B of a partition 9 of a pressure accumulating device in a state where a fuel chamber recess 1B of the fuel pressure control valve is formed near a diaphragm sandwiching flat portion 1A and no fluid pressure acts on the pressure accumulating chamber 16. 2. The fuel pressure control valve according to claim 1, wherein the valve is in contact with a bottom portion 16A of the pressure accumulating chamber 16 of the apparatus main body 2.
における上方位置に開口し、更に圧力導入路6より上方
位置に燃料リターン通路5に連なる弁座5Aを配置して
なる請求項1記載の燃料圧力制御弁。4. The pressure introducing passage is opened at a position above the pressure accumulating chamber 16 in the direction of gravity, and a valve seat 5A connected to the fuel return passage 5 is disposed above the pressure introducing passage 6. Fuel pressure control valve.
何れか一方又は両方にジェットJ1、J2を配置してな
る請求項1記載の燃料圧力制御弁。5. The fuel pressure control valve according to claim 1, wherein jets J1 and J2 are arranged in one or both of the fuel inflow passage and the fuel return passage 5.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP11229863A JP2001055962A (en) | 1999-08-16 | 1999-08-16 | Fuel pressure control valve |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP11229863A JP2001055962A (en) | 1999-08-16 | 1999-08-16 | Fuel pressure control valve |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2001055962A true JP2001055962A (en) | 2001-02-27 |
Family
ID=16898888
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP11229863A Pending JP2001055962A (en) | 1999-08-16 | 1999-08-16 | Fuel pressure control valve |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2001055962A (en) |
-
1999
- 1999-08-16 JP JP11229863A patent/JP2001055962A/en active Pending
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