JP2001054506A - Radio electrode - Google Patents
Radio electrodeInfo
- Publication number
- JP2001054506A JP2001054506A JP11271007A JP27100799A JP2001054506A JP 2001054506 A JP2001054506 A JP 2001054506A JP 11271007 A JP11271007 A JP 11271007A JP 27100799 A JP27100799 A JP 27100799A JP 2001054506 A JP2001054506 A JP 2001054506A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- electrode
- potential difference
- radio
- electrocardiographic
- radio transmitting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Electrotherapy Devices (AREA)
- Measuring And Recording Apparatus For Diagnosis (AREA)
- Measurement And Recording Of Electrical Phenomena And Electrical Characteristics Of The Living Body (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は一般病院、動物病
院、大学、研究機関、一般家庭等にて、人間や動物の心
臓機能を心電計、心電モニタ、心電ホルタ等を使用して
検査、観察する際に、測定部位に直接装着される電極に
関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to the use of an electrocardiograph, an electrocardiogram monitor, an electrocardiographic holter, etc. to measure the heart function of humans and animals in general hospitals, animal hospitals, universities, research institutes, general households, and the like. It relates to an electrode that is directly attached to a measurement site during inspection and observation.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来の心電計、心電モニタ、心電ホルタ
等の電極は、検査、観察する際、複数の測定部位に電気
的導通性のある金属や樹脂等を装着し、誘導コードによ
りその電気的信号を心電計、心電モニタ、または心電ホ
ルタ等に誘導することにあった。そのため、必然的に複
数の誘導コードの存在が必要であり、その存在そのもの
が測定方法を制限、複雑化し、さらに誘導コードの捻
れ、脱落、断線等により検出データの誤送信、誤作動等
を生じさせる原因ともなっていた。2. Description of the Related Art Conventional electrodes such as an electrocardiograph, an electrocardiograph monitor, and an electrocardiograph holter have a plurality of measurement parts to which electrically conductive metal or resin is attached at the time of inspection and observation. Derives the electrical signal to an electrocardiograph, an electrocardiographic monitor, an electrocardiographic holter, or the like. Therefore, the existence of a plurality of guidance codes is inevitable, and the existence itself limits and complicates the measurement method, and furthermore, erroneous transmission of detection data and malfunction due to twisting, dropping, disconnection, etc. of the guidance code. It was also a cause.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】従来の、電極と心電
計、心電モニタ、心電ホルタ等を結合する誘導コードを
なくすため、電極単体内に電源部、電位差検出部、無線
送受信部等をもった小型軽量な電極を発明した。A power supply unit, a potential difference detection unit, a wireless transmission / reception unit, etc. are provided in a single electrode in order to eliminate a conventional lead cord for connecting an electrode to an electrocardiograph, an electrocardiogram monitor, an electrocardiographic holter, and the like. Invented a compact and lightweight electrode with
【0004】また、本発明は従来品の欠点を解決するば
かりではなく、防水処理がされ、一側面に直接貼付可能
な処置がされているため、検査、観察者側または被検
査、被観察者側双方に利便を供するものである。The present invention not only solves the drawbacks of the conventional products, but also has a waterproof treatment and a treatment that can be directly applied to one side, so that the inspection, the observer side or the inspected, It provides convenience to both sides.
【0005】本発明の前記ならびにそのほかの目的と新
規な特徴は次の説明を添付図面と照らし合わせて読む
と、より完全に明らかになるであろう。ただし、図面は
もっぱら解説のためのものであって、本発明の技術的範
囲を限定するものではない。The above and other objects and novel features of the present invention will become more completely apparent when the following description is read in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. However, the drawings are for explanation only, and do not limit the technical scope of the present invention.
【0006】[0006]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するため
に本発明は、電極単体内に電源部、電位差検出部、無線
送受信部等をもたせ、さらにその電極からの無線信号を
受信し従来の心電計、心電モニタ、心電ホルタ等へ電気
的信号を送る無線送受信ユニットの組み合わせによっ
て、従来の誘導コードを不要とした。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a power supply unit, a potential difference detection unit, a radio transmission / reception unit, and the like in a single electrode, and further receives a radio signal from the electrode to obtain a conventional signal. The combination of a wireless transmission / reception unit that sends an electrical signal to an electrocardiograph, an electrocardiograph monitor, an electrocardiograph holter, and the like eliminates the need for a conventional lead cord.
【0007】また、本電極は装着部位に直接的に装着可
能とするために、超小型化された機能素子をもちいて小
型、軽量なるパッケージングとなっており、電極単体の
全体に防水処理を施し、一側面を直接測定部位に貼付可
能とするなど使用の便に供している。さらに電源部は、
充電可能な素子の組み込みも可能であり、経済的に安価
なる使用にも供することができる。[0007] Further, in order to enable the electrode to be directly mounted on the mounting portion, the electrode is formed into a small and light-weight package using a miniaturized functional element. It is used for convenience such as one side can be directly attached to the measurement site. In addition, the power supply
A rechargeable element can be incorporated, and it can be provided for economical use.
【0008】[0008]
【発明の実施の形態】以下、図面に示す実施の形態によ
り、本発明を詳細に説明する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The present invention will be described below in detail with reference to the embodiments shown in the drawings.
【0009】本発明は、図1の平面図に示すとおり、主
要な部分は電源部2、電位差検出部3、無線送受信部
4、とから構成されている。この各部間は導通線5によ
って結合され、全体は封止材12にて埋め込まれる形で
封止されており、図2の側面図に示すとおり、直接装着
される面は電気的導通性のある導通部6を中心として、
同周円状に接着部7とをもって形成され、容易に装着出
来るようになっている。As shown in the plan view of FIG. 1, the main part of the present invention comprises a power supply unit 2, a potential difference detection unit 3, and a radio transmission / reception unit 4. These parts are connected by a conductive wire 5 and the whole is sealed by being embedded with a sealing material 12, and as shown in the side view of FIG. 2, the directly mounted surface has electrical conductivity. Centering on the conducting part 6,
It is formed in the same circular shape with the adhesive portion 7, so that it can be easily mounted.
【0010】導通部6より採取された検査体の電気的信
号は、電位差検出部3により皮膚間等の電位差を検出
し、そのデータは無線送受信部4より無線方式により送
信されるものであり、電源部はそれらの作動を保証して
いる。個別の電極が単体で機能し送信可能とするため、
無線送受信部4は一定の無線周波数帯においても混信を
防止するハード及びソフトウエアのプログラムを入力さ
れた半導体素子を用いており、複数の電極間の混信を防
いでいる。これらの機能によって、検査体に対しては誘
導コードを使用せずとも電極1のみでの測定、データ送
受信が可能となり、複数の電極を装着しても混信なく使
用可能である。さらに同一病院内等にて複数台の心電
計、心電モニタ、心電ホルタを複数の検査体に同時使用
しても混信なく使用可能である。The electrical signal of the test object collected from the conducting section 6 is detected by the potential difference detecting section 3 to detect a potential difference between the skin and the like, and the data is transmitted from the wireless transmitting / receiving section 4 in a wireless manner. The power supply guarantees their operation. In order for individual electrodes to function alone and be transmittable,
The wireless transmission / reception unit 4 uses a semiconductor element to which a hardware and software program for preventing interference even in a certain radio frequency band is input, thereby preventing interference between a plurality of electrodes. With these functions, measurement and data transmission / reception with only the electrode 1 can be performed on the test object without using an induction code, and the test object can be used without interference even when a plurality of electrodes are mounted. Further, even when a plurality of electrocardiographs, electrocardiogram monitors, and electrocardiographic holters are used simultaneously for a plurality of test objects in the same hospital or the like, they can be used without interference.
【0011】本電極は、コードレスとしての利便性、作
動安定性に加え、電源部のバッテリー容量の一定量の減
失警告を告知するプログラムをもち、防水性能等も合わ
せて、従来よりも大きな利便性を供している。The present electrode has a program for notifying a certain amount of loss of battery capacity of the power supply unit in addition to the convenience and operation stability as a cordless, and also has a greater convenience than the conventional one in combination with the waterproof performance and the like. Offering sex.
【0012】[0012]
【実施例】図3は本発明の実施例である。検査体(人
間)の3ヶ所以上の測定部位に装着された電極1は、各
測定データを誘導コードとの結合なく、無線電波8にて
無線送受信ユニット9に送信し、無線送受信ユニット9
は、各々分離された信号データを心電計(心電モニタ)
10へ伝送する。伝送された各データは、心電計(心電
モニタ)10、または心電ホルタ等が本来持っている機
能によって心電図波形表示、心拍数表示等として加工さ
れる。また、無線送受信ユニットは、心電計(心電モニ
タ)10や心電ホルタの筐体に組み込んで使用すること
も可能であり、より一層利便性を持たせることもでき
る。FIG. 3 shows an embodiment of the present invention. The electrodes 1 attached to three or more measurement sites of the test object (human) transmit each measurement data to the wireless transmission / reception unit 9 via the radio wave 8 without coupling to the guidance code.
Uses the electrocardiograph (electrocardiographic monitor)
Transmit to 10. The transmitted data is processed into an electrocardiogram waveform display, a heart rate display, or the like by a function inherent in the electrocardiograph (electrocardiographic monitor) 10, the electrocardiographic holter, or the like. In addition, the wireless transmission / reception unit can be used by being incorporated in a housing of an electrocardiograph (electrocardiographic monitor) 10 or an electrocardiographic holter, and can be made more convenient.
【0013】さらに図4に示すとおり、各々の電極1の
間を結合線13にて繋いで一つの電極から検査体11の
検出データを送信することも可能である。また、図4の
方法で結合線13を使用せず、検査体11に装着する電
極1個を親電極とし、他の複数の電極を子電極として、
複数の子電極からの検出データを親電極に無線送信し、
受信した親電極内でそれらの電位差等を解析して検査体
11のデータとして、無線信号8にて無線送受信ユニッ
ト9へ送信することもソフトウエアのプログラミング等
により可能である。Further, as shown in FIG. 4, it is also possible to connect between the electrodes 1 by a connection line 13 and transmit the detection data of the test object 11 from one electrode. Also, without using the coupling wire 13 in the method of FIG. 4, one electrode to be attached to the test object 11 is used as a parent electrode, and a plurality of other electrodes are used as child electrodes.
Wirelessly transmitting detection data from a plurality of child electrodes to a parent electrode,
It is also possible to analyze the potential difference and the like in the received master electrode and transmit the data as the data of the test object 11 to the wireless transmission / reception unit 9 by the wireless signal 8 by software programming or the like.
【0014】[0014]
【発明の効果】以上の説明から明らかなように、本発明
にあっては次の効果が得られる。As apparent from the above description, the following effects can be obtained in the present invention.
【0015】実際に心電計、心電モニタ、心電ホルタ等
を使用して検査、観察等をする場合、従来のように複数
の誘導コードによって測定方法を制限されることがなく
なり、検査体等そのものが、入浴、歩行等を含めた自由
度の増した検査、観察の方法等が可能となった。[0015] When an inspection, observation, or the like is actually performed using an electrocardiograph, an electrocardiogram monitor, an electrocardiograph holter, or the like, the measurement method is not limited by a plurality of lead codes as in the related art. As such, inspection and observation methods with increased flexibility including bathing, walking, etc., have become possible.
【0016】また、電極各々が独立して機能するため、
検査、観察を実施する側としては多くの測定部位に装着
し易くなり、従来の誘導コードの存在により発生した、
捻れや脱落、断線等による検出データの誤送信、誤作動
等を防止することが可能となった。Further, since each electrode functions independently,
As a side to perform inspection and observation, it is easy to attach to many measurement sites, and it has been generated due to the presence of the conventional guidance code,
This makes it possible to prevent erroneous transmission, malfunction, and the like of detection data due to twisting, dropping, disconnection, and the like.
【0017】[0017]
【図1】 本発明の平面図。FIG. 1 is a plan view of the present invention.
【図2】 本発明の側面図。FIG. 2 is a side view of the present invention.
【図3】 本発明の実施例図。FIG. 3 is an embodiment diagram of the present invention.
【図4】 本発明の実施例図。FIG. 4 is an embodiment diagram of the present invention.
1 : 電極、 2 : 電源部、 3 : 電位差検出部、 4 : 無線送受信部、 5 : 導通線、 6 : 導通部、 7 : 接着部、 8 : 無線電波、 9 : 無線送受信ユニット、 10: 心電計(心電モニタ)、 11: 検査体(人間)、 12: 封止材、 13: 結合線。 1: electrode, 2: power supply section, 3: potential difference detection section, 4: wireless transmission / reception section, 5: conduction line, 6: conduction section, 7: bonded section, 8: radio wave, 9: radio transmission / reception unit, 10: core Electrometer (electrocardiographic monitor), 11: test object (human), 12: sealing material, 13: connecting wire.
Claims (2)
電計、心電モニタ、心電ホルタ等にて一定時間検査、観
察することを目的とするにあたり、その心電図波形を患
者及び患畜から電気的に採取する電極において、それ単
体内に電源部、電位差検出部、無線送受信部をもった電
極。1. An electrocardiogram, an electrocardiogram monitor, an electrocardiographic holter, etc., for a certain period of time for examining and observing a temporal change of a human or animal heart. And an electrode which is electrically collected from a patient and has a power supply unit, a potential difference detection unit, and a wireless transmission / reception unit within the electrode itself.
電計、心電モニタ、心電ホルタ等にて一定時間検査、観
察することを目的とするにあたり、その心電図波形を患
者及び患畜から電気的に採取する電極において、それ単
体内に電源部、電位差検出部、無線送受信部をもち、全
体的に防水処理がなされ、一側面には測定部位に直接貼
付または装着可能な電極。2. The purpose of the present invention is to examine and observe the temporal change of the heart of a human or an animal using an electrocardiograph, an electrocardiographic monitor, an electrocardiographic holter, or the like for a certain period of time. And an electrode which is electrically collected from a patient, has a power supply unit, a potential difference detection unit, and a wireless transmission / reception unit in a single unit, is entirely waterproofed, and has an electrode which can be directly attached to or attached to a measurement site on one side. .
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP11271007A JP2001054506A (en) | 1999-08-19 | 1999-08-19 | Radio electrode |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP11271007A JP2001054506A (en) | 1999-08-19 | 1999-08-19 | Radio electrode |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2001054506A true JP2001054506A (en) | 2001-02-27 |
Family
ID=17494122
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP11271007A Pending JP2001054506A (en) | 1999-08-19 | 1999-08-19 | Radio electrode |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2001054506A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN100418472C (en) * | 2006-11-28 | 2008-09-17 | 北京大学 | A physiological electrical signal collection device |
JP2012130692A (en) * | 2010-12-23 | 2012-07-12 | General Electric Co <Ge> | Method and system for reducing transmitter power consumption while avoiding delay of displayed information |
WO2018126498A1 (en) * | 2017-01-03 | 2018-07-12 | 江苏鹿得医疗电子股份有限公司 | Leadless standard electrocardiograph |
-
1999
- 1999-08-19 JP JP11271007A patent/JP2001054506A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN100418472C (en) * | 2006-11-28 | 2008-09-17 | 北京大学 | A physiological electrical signal collection device |
JP2012130692A (en) * | 2010-12-23 | 2012-07-12 | General Electric Co <Ge> | Method and system for reducing transmitter power consumption while avoiding delay of displayed information |
WO2018126498A1 (en) * | 2017-01-03 | 2018-07-12 | 江苏鹿得医疗电子股份有限公司 | Leadless standard electrocardiograph |
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