JP2001044871A - Reception circuit - Google Patents
Reception circuitInfo
- Publication number
- JP2001044871A JP2001044871A JP11211768A JP21176899A JP2001044871A JP 2001044871 A JP2001044871 A JP 2001044871A JP 11211768 A JP11211768 A JP 11211768A JP 21176899 A JP21176899 A JP 21176899A JP 2001044871 A JP2001044871 A JP 2001044871A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- signal
- frequency
- frequency band
- band
- circuit
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Channel Selection Circuits, Automatic Tuning Circuits (AREA)
- Superheterodyne Receivers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は受信回路に関し、特
に、複数の周波数帯域の放送信号を受信する受信回路に
関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a receiving circuit, and more particularly, to a receiving circuit for receiving broadcast signals in a plurality of frequency bands.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来より、ディジタルオーディオ放送
(DAB)を受信するDABチューナ等の受信回路が開
発されている。このようなディジタルオーディオ放送で
は、周波数帯域が複数の設けられている。例えばバンド
2と呼ばれる周波数87.5〜108MHzの第1周波
数帯域と、Lバンドと呼ばれる周波数1452〜149
2MHzの第2周波数帯域である。2. Description of the Related Art A receiving circuit such as a DAB tuner for receiving digital audio broadcasting (DAB) has been developed. In such digital audio broadcasting, a plurality of frequency bands are provided. For example, a first frequency band having a frequency of 87.5 to 108 MHz called band 2 and frequencies 1452 to 149 called L band
This is a second frequency band of 2 MHz.
【0003】上記の第1周波数帯域と第2周波数帯域と
では、周波数が大きく異なっているため、従来は図3に
示す受信回路を用いている。図3は従来の受信回路の一
例のブロック図を示す。同図中、端子10にはアンテナ
で受信した高周波信号が入来し、低域フィルタ(LP
F)12及び帯域フィルタ(BPF)14に供給され
る。低域フィルタ12は周波数108MHz以下の信
号、つまり第1周波数帯域の信号を通過させ、この信号
は切り換えスイッチ16に供給される。帯域フィルタ1
4は周波数1452〜1492MHzの第2周波数帯域
の信号を通過させ、この信号はアンプ18,帯域フィル
タ20を通して混合器22に供給され、ここで局部発振
器(LOSC)24からの局部発振信号と混合されて周
波数変換され、例えば周波数170〜240MHzの第
3の周波数帯域の信号とされ、切り換えスイッチ16に
供給される。[0003] Since the frequencies of the first frequency band and the second frequency band are greatly different from each other, the receiving circuit shown in FIG. 3 is conventionally used. FIG. 3 shows a block diagram of an example of a conventional receiving circuit. In the figure, a high-frequency signal received by an antenna enters a terminal 10, and a low-pass filter (LP
F) 12 and a bandpass filter (BPF) 14. The low-pass filter 12 passes a signal having a frequency of 108 MHz or less, that is, a signal in the first frequency band, and this signal is supplied to a changeover switch 16. Bandpass filter 1
4 passes a signal in a second frequency band having a frequency of 1452 to 1492 MHz, which is supplied to a mixer 22 through an amplifier 18 and a bandpass filter 20, where it is mixed with a local oscillation signal from a local oscillator (LOSC) 24. The signal is converted into a signal of a third frequency band of, for example, a frequency of 170 to 240 MHz, and supplied to the changeover switch 16.
【0004】切り換えスイッチ16はバンド選択信号
B.SWに応じて低域フィルタ12または混合器22の
いずれかから供給される信号を選択して、帯域フィルタ
26に供給する。帯域フィルタ26を通過した信号はア
ンプ28を通して帯域フィルタ30に供給され、ここで
周波数87.5〜240MHzの帯域の信号が取り出さ
れる。この信号は混合器32に供給され、局部発振器3
4からの局部発振信号と混合されて周波数変換され、所
定周波数(例えば38.9MHz)の第1IF信号(中
間周波信号)とされる。ここで、帯域フィルタ26,3
0及び局部発振器34はバンド選択信号B.SWに応じ
てインダクタンスを切り換えることにより、通過周波数
帯域及び局部発振周波数を可変している。The changeover switch 16 is provided with a band selection signal B. The signal supplied from either the low-pass filter 12 or the mixer 22 is selected according to the SW, and supplied to the band-pass filter 26. The signal that has passed through the bandpass filter 26 is supplied to the bandpass filter 30 through the amplifier 28, where a signal having a frequency band of 87.5 to 240 MHz is extracted. This signal is supplied to the mixer 32, where the local oscillator 3
The signal is mixed with the local oscillation signal from No. 4 and frequency-converted to be a first IF signal (intermediate frequency signal) of a predetermined frequency (for example, 38.9 MHz). Here, the bandpass filters 26 and 3
0 and the local oscillator 34 output the band selection signal B.0. The pass frequency band and the local oscillation frequency are changed by switching the inductance according to the SW.
【0005】この第1IF信号はアンプ36,SAWフ
ィルタ38を通したのち、アンプ40を経て混合器42
に供給され、局部発振器44からの局部発振信号と混合
されて周波数変換され、所定周波数の第2IF信号とさ
れ、この信号は帯域フィルタ46,アンプ48を経て端
子50から出力される。The first IF signal passes through an amplifier 36 and a SAW filter 38, and then passes through an amplifier 40 to a mixer 42.
The signal is mixed with a local oscillation signal from a local oscillator 44 and frequency-converted to be a second IF signal having a predetermined frequency. This signal is output from a terminal 50 via a bandpass filter 46 and an amplifier 48.
【0006】[0006]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】従来の受信回路は、周
波数1452〜1492MHzの第2周波数帯域の信号
を第1周波数帯域に隣接した周波数170〜240MH
zの第3周波数帯域の信号に変換したのち、切り換えス
イッチ16を用いて切り換えている。切り換えスイッチ
16には常時、第1,第3周波数帯域の信号が供給され
ているため、バンド選択信号B.SWに応じて切り換え
スイッチ16を切り換えて、いずれか一方の信号を選択
するとき、他方の信号が漏れ出さないようにするための
アイソレーションを高くしなければならず、このために
は切り換えスイッチ16の構成が複雑になる。A conventional receiving circuit converts a signal of a second frequency band having a frequency of 1452 to 1492 MHz into a frequency of 170 to 240 MHz adjacent to the first frequency band.
After the signal is converted into a signal of the third frequency band of z, the signal is switched using the switch 16. Since signals of the first and third frequency bands are always supplied to the changeover switch 16, the band selection signal B. When one of the signals is selected by switching the changeover switch 16 according to the SW, it is necessary to increase the isolation so that the other signal does not leak out. Becomes complicated.
【0007】また、帯域フィルタ26,30及び局部発
振器34は、バンド選択信号B.SWに応じてインダク
タンスを切り換えることにより、通過周波数帯域及び局
部発振周波数を可変するため、帯域フィルタ26,30
及び局部発振器34それぞれにインダクタンスを切り換
えのためのスイッチが必要となり、回路構造が複雑にな
るという問題があった。The band filters 26 and 30 and the local oscillator 34 output a band selection signal B.B. The bandpass filters 26 and 30 are used to change the pass frequency band and the local oscillation frequency by switching the inductance according to the SW.
In addition, there is a problem that a switch for switching the inductance is required for each of the local oscillator 34 and the circuit structure is complicated.
【0008】本発明は、上記の点に鑑みなされたもの
で、バンド切り換えを行うための回路の構造が簡単とな
る受信回路を提供することを目的とする。[0008] The present invention has been made in view of the above points, and has as its object to provide a receiving circuit in which the structure of a circuit for performing band switching is simplified.
【0009】[0009]
【課題を解決するための手段】請求項1に記載の発明
は、第1周波数帯域の放送信号と、前記第1周波数帯域
と周波数が大きく異なる第2周波数帯域の放送信号とを
受信する受信回路において、受信した信号から前記第1
周波数帯域の信号と第2周波数帯域の信号とを帯域分離
する分離手段(62,64)と、前記分離手段からの第
2周波数帯域の信号を、前記前記第1周波数帯域の近傍
の第3周波数帯域の信号に周波数変換する周波数変換手
段(74〜82)と、前記分離手段からの第1周波数帯
域の信号を中間周波信号に変換する第1中間周波変換回
路(721,723,725)と、前記周波数変換手段
からの第3周波数帯域の信号を前記中間周波信号に変換
する第2中間周波変換回路(722,724,726)
と、バンド選択信号に応じて、前記第1中間周波変換回
路と前記第2中間周波変換回路とのいずれか一方を作動
させる作動制御手段(727)とを有し、前記第1中間
周波変換回路(721,723,725)と前記第2中
間周波変換回路(722,724,726)のうちの作
動している方から出力される中間周波信号を後続回路に
供給する。According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a receiving circuit for receiving a broadcast signal of a first frequency band and a broadcast signal of a second frequency band having a frequency greatly different from the first frequency band. , The first signal from the received signal
Separating means (62, 64) for separating a signal in a frequency band from a signal in a second frequency band; and separating the signal in the second frequency band from the separating means into a third frequency in the vicinity of the first frequency band. Frequency conversion means (74-82) for converting the frequency into a signal in a band, a first intermediate frequency conversion circuit (721, 723, 725) for converting the signal in the first frequency band from the separation means into an intermediate frequency signal, A second intermediate frequency conversion circuit (722, 724, 726) for converting a signal of the third frequency band from the frequency conversion means into the intermediate frequency signal
And an operation control means (727) for operating one of the first intermediate frequency conversion circuit and the second intermediate frequency conversion circuit in response to a band selection signal, wherein the first intermediate frequency conversion circuit (721, 723, 725) and an intermediate frequency signal output from the operating one of the second intermediate frequency conversion circuits (722, 724, 726) to a subsequent circuit.
【0010】このように、バンド選択信号に応じて、第
1中間周波変換回路(721,723,725)と第2
中間周波変換回路(722,724,726)とのいず
れか一方を作動させるため、高周波信号の切り換えを行
う必要がなくアイソレーションを確保するために構成が
複雑となるスイッチを不要とすることができ、第1中間
周波変換回路(721,723,725)と第2中間周
波変換回路(722,724,726)の作動/非作動
の切り換えを行うだけであるため回路構造が簡単とな
る。As described above, according to the band selection signal, the first intermediate frequency conversion circuit (721, 723, 725) and the second intermediate frequency conversion circuit
Since either one of the intermediate frequency conversion circuits (722, 724, 726) is operated, there is no need to switch high frequency signals, and a switch having a complicated configuration for ensuring isolation can be eliminated. Since only the operation / non-operation of the first intermediate frequency conversion circuit (721, 723, 725) and the second intermediate frequency conversion circuit (722, 724, 726) is performed, the circuit structure is simplified.
【0011】なお、上記括弧内の符号は、理解を容易に
するために付したものであり、一例にすぎない。Note that the reference numerals in the parentheses are provided for easy understanding, and are merely examples.
【0012】[0012]
【発明の実施の形態】図1は本発明の受信回路の一実施
例のブロック図を示す。同図中、端子60にはアンテナ
で受信した高周波信号(RF信号)が入来し、低域フィ
ルタ(LPF)62及び帯域フィルタ(BPF)64に
供給される。低域フィルタ62は周波数108MHz以
下の信号を通過させる。低域フィルタ62を通過した信
号は帯域フィルタ66に供給され、さらにアンプ68及
び帯域フィルタ70を通して87.5〜108MHzの
第1周波数帯域の信号が取り出される。この第1周波数
帯域の信号は混合回路72に供給される。FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing an embodiment of a receiving circuit according to the present invention. In the figure, a high-frequency signal (RF signal) received by an antenna enters a terminal 60 and is supplied to a low-pass filter (LPF) 62 and a band-pass filter (BPF) 64. The low-pass filter 62 allows signals having a frequency of 108 MHz or less to pass. The signal that has passed through the low-pass filter 62 is supplied to a band-pass filter 66, and a signal in a first frequency band of 87.5 to 108 MHz is extracted through an amplifier 68 and a band-pass filter 70. The signal of the first frequency band is supplied to the mixing circuit 72.
【0013】一方、帯域フィルタ64は周波数1452
〜1492MHzの第2周波数帯域の信号を通過させ、
この信号はアンプ74,帯域フィルタ76を通して混合
器78に供給され、ここで局部発振器(LOSC)80
からの局部発振信号と混合されて周波数変換され、例え
ば周波数170〜240MHzの第3周波数帯域の信号
とされ、帯域フィルタ82で第3の周波数帯域以外の成
分を除去されて混合回路72に供給される。なお、混合
回路72は局部発振器を内蔵しており、端子73からバ
ンド選択信号B.SWを供給されている。On the other hand, the bandpass filter 64 has a frequency of 1452.
~ 1492 MHz signal in the second frequency band,
This signal is supplied to a mixer 78 through an amplifier 74 and a bandpass filter 76, where a local oscillator (LOSC) 80
Is mixed with the local oscillating signal from the third frequency band and converted into a signal in a third frequency band of, for example, a frequency of 170 to 240 MHz. The band filter 82 removes components other than the third frequency band and supplies the signal to the mixing circuit 72. You. The mixing circuit 72 has a built-in local oscillator. SW is supplied.
【0014】図2に、混合回路72の一実施例のブロッ
ク図を示す。図2において、RF入力回路721,72
2それぞれには帯域フィルタ70,82より第1,第3
周波数帯域のRF信号が供給され、混合器723,72
4それぞれに供給される。局部発振器725,726は
それぞれ第1,第3周波数帯域用の局部発振信号を生成
して混合器723,724それぞれに供給する。FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing one embodiment of the mixing circuit 72. As shown in FIG. In FIG. 2, RF input circuits 721 and 72
2 respectively include first and third bandpass filters 70 and 82.
The RF signal of the frequency band is supplied, and the mixers 723 and 72
4 respectively. Local oscillators 725 and 726 generate local oscillation signals for the first and third frequency bands, respectively, and supply them to mixers 723 and 724, respectively.
【0015】バンドスイッチ回路727にはバンド選択
信号B.SWが供給され、バンドスイッチ回路727は
バンド選択信号B.SWの値に応じてBS信号を生成す
る。このBS信号が例えばハイレベルのとき一方のRF
入力回路721と混合器723と局部発振器725が作
動し他方が非作動とされ、BS信号がローレベルのとき
他方のRF入力回路722と混合器724と局部発振器
726が作動し一方が非作動とされる。The band switch circuit 727 has a band selection signal B. SW is supplied, and the band switch circuit 727 outputs the band selection signal B.S. A BS signal is generated according to the value of SW. When this BS signal is at a high level, for example,
The input circuit 721, the mixer 723, and the local oscillator 725 are activated and the other is deactivated. When the BS signal is low, the other RF input circuit 722, the mixer 724, and the local oscillator 726 are activated and one is deactivated. Is done.
【0016】上記の混合器723または724のいずれ
か一方で生成される所定周波数(例えば38.9MH
z)の第1IF信号(中間周波信号)はアンプ728で
増幅されて外部に出力される。なお、局部発振増幅器7
29は、局部発振器725,726の出力する局部発振
信号を増幅して、図1には示していないPLLに供給す
るために出力している。A predetermined frequency (for example, 38.9 MH) generated by one of the mixers 723 and 724 is used.
The first IF signal (intermediate frequency signal) of z) is amplified by the amplifier 728 and output to the outside. Note that the local oscillation amplifier 7
Reference numeral 29 amplifies a local oscillation signal output from the local oscillators 725 and 726 and outputs the amplified signal to a PLL (not shown in FIG. 1).
【0017】混合回路72のアンプ728から出力され
る第1IF信号は、図1に示すアンプ86,SAWフィ
ルタ88を通したのち、アンプ90を経て混合器92に
供給され、局部発振器94からの局部発振信号と混合さ
れて周波数変換され、所定周波数の第2IF信号とさ
れ、この信号は帯域フィルタ96,アンプ98を経て端
子100から出力される。The first IF signal output from the amplifier 728 of the mixing circuit 72 passes through the amplifier 86 and the SAW filter 88 shown in FIG. 1 and is then supplied to the mixer 92 via the amplifier 90. The signal is mixed with the oscillation signal and frequency-converted into a second IF signal having a predetermined frequency. This signal is output from the terminal 100 via the bandpass filter 96 and the amplifier 98.
【0018】上記実施例では、従来回路のように切り換
えスイッチ16で第1,第3高周波信号を切り換え選択
するのではなく、バンド選択信号B.SWの値に応じた
BS信号に従って、RF入力回路721と混合器723
と局部発振器725と、RF入力回路722と混合器7
24と局部発振器726とのいずれか一方を選択して作
動させているため、混合回路72の構成は簡単であり、
かつ、第1,第3高周波信号のアイソレーションが充分
になされる。In the above embodiment, instead of switching and selecting the first and third high-frequency signals with the changeover switch 16 as in the conventional circuit, the band selection signal B.R. In accordance with the BS signal corresponding to the value of SW, the RF input circuit 721 and the mixer 723
, Local oscillator 725, RF input circuit 722 and mixer 7
24 and the local oscillator 726 are selected and operated, so that the configuration of the mixing circuit 72 is simple.
In addition, the first and third high-frequency signals are sufficiently isolated.
【0019】なお、低域フィルタ62及び帯域フィルタ
64が請求項記載の分離手段に対応し、アンプ74,帯
域フィルタ76,混合器78及び局部発振器80が周波
数変換手段に対応し、RF入力回路721,混合器72
3及び局部発振器725が第1中間周波変換回路に対応
し、RF入力回路722,混合器724及び局部発振器
726が第2中間周波変換回路に対応し、バンドスイッ
チ回路727が作動制御手段に対応する。Note that the low-pass filter 62 and the band-pass filter 64 correspond to the separating means, the amplifier 74, the band-pass filter 76, the mixer 78 and the local oscillator 80 correspond to the frequency converting means, and the RF input circuit 721 , Mixer 72
3 and the local oscillator 725 correspond to the first intermediate frequency conversion circuit, the RF input circuit 722, the mixer 724 and the local oscillator 726 correspond to the second intermediate frequency conversion circuit, and the band switch circuit 727 corresponds to the operation control means. .
【0020】[0020]
【発明の効果】上述の如く、請求項1に記載の発明は、
受信した信号から前記第1周波数帯域の信号と第2周波
数帯域の信号とを帯域分離する分離手段と、前記分離手
段からの第2周波数帯域の信号を、前記前記第1周波数
帯域の近傍の第3周波数帯域の信号に周波数変換する周
波数変換手段と、前記分離手段からの第1周波数帯域の
信号を中間周波信号に変換する第1中間周波変換回路
と、前記周波数変換手段からの第3周波数帯域の信号を
前記中間周波信号に変換する第2中間周波変換回路と、
バンド選択信号に応じて、前記第1中間周波変換回路と
前記第2中間周波変換回路とのいずれか一方を作動させ
る作動制御手段とを有し、前記第1中間周波変換回路と
前記第2中間周波変換回路のうちの作動している方から
出力される中間周波信号を後続回路に供給する。As described above, the first aspect of the present invention provides
Separating means for separating the signal of the first frequency band and the signal of the second frequency band from the received signal; and separating the signal of the second frequency band from the separating means into a signal of the second frequency band near the first frequency band. Frequency converting means for converting the frequency of the signal into signals of three frequency bands, a first intermediate frequency converting circuit for converting the signal of the first frequency band from the separating means to an intermediate frequency signal, and a third frequency band of the frequency converting means A second intermediate frequency conversion circuit for converting the signal of
Operating control means for operating one of the first intermediate frequency conversion circuit and the second intermediate frequency conversion circuit in response to a band selection signal, wherein the first intermediate frequency conversion circuit and the second intermediate frequency conversion circuit An intermediate frequency signal output from the operating one of the frequency conversion circuits is supplied to a subsequent circuit.
【0021】このように、バンド選択信号に応じて、第
1中間周波変換回路と第2中間周波変換回路とのいずれ
か一方を作動させるため、高周波信号の切り換えを行う
必要がなくアイソレーションを確保するために構成が複
雑となるスイッチを不要とすることができ、第1中間周
波変換回路と第2中間周波変換回路の作動/非作動の切
り換えを行うだけであるため回路構造が簡単となる。As described above, one of the first intermediate frequency conversion circuit and the second intermediate frequency conversion circuit is operated in accordance with the band selection signal, so that it is not necessary to switch the high frequency signal and the isolation is secured. Therefore, a switch having a complicated configuration can be dispensed with, and the circuit structure is simplified since only the operation / non-operation of the first intermediate frequency conversion circuit and the second intermediate frequency conversion circuit is switched.
【図1】本発明の受信回路の一実施例のブロック図であ
る。FIG. 1 is a block diagram of an embodiment of a receiving circuit of the present invention.
【図2】混合回路72の一実施例のブロック図である。FIG. 2 is a block diagram of one embodiment of a mixing circuit 72;
【図3】従来の受信回路の一例のブロック図である。FIG. 3 is a block diagram illustrating an example of a conventional receiving circuit.
62 低域フィルタ 64,66,70,76,96 帯域フィルタ 68,74,90,98 アンプ 72 混合回路 78,92,723,724 混合器 80,94,725,726 局部発振器 88 SAWフィルタ 721,722 RF入力回路 727 バンドスイッチ回路 62 low-pass filter 64, 66, 70, 76, 96 band-pass filter 68, 74, 90, 98 amplifier 72 mixing circuit 78, 92, 723, 724 mixer 80, 94, 725, 726 local oscillator 88 SAW filter 721, 722 RF input circuit 727 Band switch circuit
Claims (1)
周波数帯域と周波数が大きく異なる第2周波数帯域の放
送信号とを受信する受信回路において、 受信した信号から前記第1周波数帯域の信号と第2周波
数帯域の信号とを帯域分離する分離手段と、 前記分離手段からの第2周波数帯域の信号を、前記前記
第1周波数帯域の近傍の第3周波数帯域の信号に周波数
変換する周波数変換手段と、 前記分離手段からの第1周波数帯域の信号を中間周波信
号に変換する第1中間周波変換回路と、 前記周波数変換手段からの第3周波数帯域の信号を前記
中間周波信号に変換する第2中間周波変換回路と、 バンド選択信号に応じて、前記第1中間周波変換回路と
前記第2中間周波変換回路とのいずれか一方を作動させ
る作動制御手段とを有し、 前記第1中間周波変換回路と前記第2中間周波変換回路
のうちの作動している方から出力される中間周波信号を
後続回路に供給することを特徴とする受信回路。A first frequency band broadcast signal; a first frequency band broadcast signal;
A receiving circuit for receiving a broadcast signal of a second frequency band having a frequency greatly different from a frequency band, comprising: a separating unit configured to separate a signal of the first frequency band and a signal of the second frequency band from a received signal; Frequency conversion means for frequency-converting the signal of the second frequency band from the separation means into a signal of a third frequency band near the first frequency band; and converting the signal of the first frequency band from the separation means to an intermediate frequency. A first intermediate frequency conversion circuit for converting the signal into a signal; a second intermediate frequency conversion circuit for converting a signal in the third frequency band from the frequency conversion means to the intermediate frequency signal; An operation control means for operating one of the intermediate frequency conversion circuit and the second intermediate frequency conversion circuit, wherein the first intermediate frequency conversion circuit and the second intermediate frequency conversion circuit Receiving circuit and supplying an intermediate frequency signal output from the direction that the operating subsequent circuit.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP11211768A JP2001044871A (en) | 1999-07-27 | 1999-07-27 | Reception circuit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP11211768A JP2001044871A (en) | 1999-07-27 | 1999-07-27 | Reception circuit |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2001044871A true JP2001044871A (en) | 2001-02-16 |
Family
ID=16611273
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP11211768A Pending JP2001044871A (en) | 1999-07-27 | 1999-07-27 | Reception circuit |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2001044871A (en) |
-
1999
- 1999-07-27 JP JP11211768A patent/JP2001044871A/en active Pending
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