JP2001041657A - Upper box for body of grain dryer and assembling method - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To permit easy and quick assembling by employing left and right panels and fore and rear panels, positioned on the fore and rear surfaces having different heights from each other. SOLUTION: When a first stage enclosure frame 4a-1 is assembled, left and right side panels 1, 1 are assembled under a condition that the left and right panels 1, 1 are higher than the fore-and-rear panels 1A, 1A by one half of the height of panels 1, 1. Upon attaching a second stage enclosure frame 4a-2 to the first enclosure frame 4a-1, the fore and rear panels 1, 1 are attached to the enclosure frame. Further, upon assembling the third stage enclosure frame 4a-3, the panels 1, 1 are attached to the enclosure frame through a similar working process whereby the panels 1,..., having a standard size, are incorporated into the frames under a condition that the left and right panels 1 are projected upward from the fore and rear panel 1 by the height of one half of that of the panel 1 at all times. Then, when the uppermost enclosure frame 4a-3 is assembled, panels 1B are incorporated into a space formed above the fore and rear panels 1, 1 whereby the body (a) of a grain dryer is assembled.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION The present invention provides a storage unit for storing grains to be dried in the upper half of the inner cavity of a tall box-shaped or tower-shaped body, and a lower half in the lower half. Equipped with a drying unit to expose the grains flowing down from the storage unit to hot air,
At the bottom, a lower conveyor, etc., which collects the grains flowing through the drying section and carries them out of the machine, is installed to form a grain collecting section.On the outer surface of the machine, the grain is inserted into the storage section Among the grain dryers that are constructed by erecting an elevating machine that circulates and flows the embedded grain, assembling the body of the grain dryer in sequence with a panel made of an iron plate with a rib-shaped bent wall on the periphery The present invention relates to an improvement in an upper box of a body of a grain dryer in an assembled form.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art As shown in FIG. 1, a body a of a grain dryer of the above-mentioned type usually has a rib-shaped bent wall 1 on its periphery.
, A panel 1 made of an iron plate provided with 0, and a bent wall 10 provided on the left and right side edges of the bent walls 10 on the peripheral edge thereof. 2, and the assembled folded wall is sequentially assembled by tightening with a wedge receiving member w and a wedge member y to form a square box-shaped lower box as shown in FIG. 2 is assembled and in its lumen is installed a grain collecting trough 20 as shown in FIGS.
-Assemble the lower conveyor 21 with the lower conveyor 21 to form a lower box-shaped lower box serving as a grain collecting unit.

[0003] Next, on the lower box 2, a bent wall 1
The panel 1 made of an iron plate provided with 0 is assembled and connected by fitting connection between the bent wall 10 on the lower edge side thereof and the bent wall 10 on the upper edge side of the panel 1 assembling the lower box 2. By successively assembling the panels 1 in the same operation process, the bent walls 10 on the left and right side edges thereof are fitted and connected to the bent walls 10 on the side edges of the panel 1 already assembled. Assemble into an enclosure connected to the box 2, and into its lumen,
As shown in FIG. 3, the hot air guide passage 30 and the kernel downflow passage 3
Are formed so as to extend between the front and rear panels 1 and 1 to assemble the inner box 3 constituting the drying section.

[0004] Next, the panel 1 is assembled on the inner box 3 in a similar operation process to assemble a rectangular enclosing frame 4a continuous with the inner box 3, and furthermore, the enclosing frame 4a is connected in multiple stages. Are assembled sequentially, and an upper box 4 having a cavity serving as a grain storage section is assembled by these multi-stage enclosures 4a, and a panel 1 serving as a top plate is assembled above the lower box, and these lower boxes are assembled. 2, the middle box 3 and the upper box 4 constitute the machine a of the grain dryer A.

[0005] Then, on the front side of the body a,
As shown in FIG. 3, a burner device 5 for generating hot air to be supplied to the air guide passage 30 of the drying unit provided therein and a lift 6 are provided as shown in FIG. 3, and the lower end of the lift 6 constitutes a lower box constituting a grain collecting unit. 2 connected to the lower conveyor 21 provided at the upper end side of the discharge cylinder 6
0 is connected to the upper conveyor 40 provided on the ceiling of the upper box 4 constituting the storage unit, and the inner box 3
A suction type blower 7 for drawing out exhaust air from an exhaust path 32 of a drying unit provided therein is mounted thereon, thereby constituting a grain dryer A as shown in FIG.

[0006]

When the body a of the above-mentioned grain dryer A is assembled by sequentially assembling and connecting panels 1 consisting of an iron plate having a bent wall 10 on the periphery thereof, Especially, when assembling the upper box 4 of the body a,
There is a problem that the assembling work of the panels 1 is difficult.

[0007] This is because the upper box 4 is assembled in an empty state in which there is nothing inside to form a grain storage section in the lumen, so that the front, rear, left and right panels are placed on the middle box 3. When assembling the enclosures 4a by sequentially assembling the enclosures 4a and assembling the panels 1 so that the enclosures 4a are stacked in multiple stages, as shown in FIG. Until the panel 1 to which the panel 1 is connected is connected to the bent wall 10 on the side edge side of the panel 1 to be subsequently assembled, the panel 1 is not stable because it is above the middle box 3 assembled on the lower box 2. In this position, the operation of holding the previously assembled panel 1 in a predetermined posture and the operation of assembling the panel 1 to be subsequently assembled must be performed together.

The present invention has been made in order to solve the above-mentioned problem that has occurred when assembling the upper case 4 of the body by assembling the panels 1. The assembling operation of the upper box 4 performed by sequentially assembling the panels 1 on the upper surface of the connected and assembled inner box 3 can be performed without performing the troublesome work of stabilizing the posture of the previously assembled panel 1. It is an object of the present invention to provide a new means that can be performed easily and quickly.

[0009]

Means for Solving the Problems In the present invention, as a means for achieving the above-mentioned object, an inner part is provided on a lower box provided with a collecting part such as a collecting tray and a lower conveyor. Is connected to an inner box provided with a drying section consisting of an air guide path, a grain flow path, an exhaust path, etc., and a panel made of an iron plate having a bent wall on a peripheral portion is provided on the inner box. Are connected in sequence by fitting the bent wall of the peripheral edge of the panel with the bent wall of the adjacent panel, and assemble and connect a rectangular enclosure that extends the inner box upward, and further connect the panel on the enclosure. Repeat the process of assembling and connecting the enclosures by assembling, assembling the upper box in which the enclosures are connected in multiple stages and the inner cavity becomes a grain storage section, and assembling the body with these lower box, middle box, and upper box In a grain dryer, a box consisting of an iron plate that assembles an enclosure that serves as an upper box The height of the panel is set so that the vertical height of the panel located on the front side and the rear side of the enclosure and the vertical height of the panel located on the left and right sides of the enclosure are different from each other. The body of a grain dryer, wherein the front and rear panels and the left and right panels are alternately protruded upward at the upper half side when assembling the upper box by assembly connection. In addition, the method of assembling the upper box in the above shall be proposed, and the inside of the air duct and
Connect a middle box provided with a drying section consisting of a grain flow path, an exhaust path, etc., and, on the middle box, form a panel made of an iron plate having a bent wall at the periphery, bending the periphery of the panel. The wall and the adjacent panel are sequentially connected by fitting with the bent wall, and a rectangular enclosure extending the middle box is assembled and connected, and the enclosure is further assembled on the enclosure by the panel assembly. Repeating the process of assembling and connecting, the assembling frame is connected in multiple stages to assemble the upper box whose inner cavity becomes the storage part of the grain, and in the grain dryer that assembles the body with these lower box, middle box, and upper box A panel of low height is attached to one of the left and right side surfaces and the front and rear surfaces of the first stage of the enclosure frame to be assembled in a multi-tiered manner on the middle box. And stagger the vertical height of the left and right panels and the front and rear panels. Next, assemble and assemble to assemble the enclosing frames at each level, and assemble the spacer-like panels that fill them in the voids formed in either the left or right panel or the front and rear panels of the topmost enclosing frame. An upper box of a body of a grain dryer characterized by being assembled and assembled.

[0010]

DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS In the means of the present invention, when assembling the body of a grain dryer, first, a lower box-shaped lower box is assembled so as to be a base of the body, and a grain collecting gutter and a lower part are provided therein. By incorporating a conveyor etc., this lower box constitutes a grain collecting part, and then, on this lower box, connect an inner box so that the lower box extends upward, and inside the inner box And a hot air path for guiding hot air to be applied to the grains flowing down the grain and the grains flowing down the downstream path, and an exhaust path for guiding the hot air blown out of the hot air path and crossing the downstream path as exhaust air. Then, this middle box constitutes a drying section, and an upper and lower upper box whose inner volume is increased above this middle box so that the inner volume becomes a storage section in which grains to be dried are stowed and stored. So that the body can be assembled by assembling and connecting these lower box, middle box, and upper box. The assembling of the lower box serving as the grain collecting unit and the inner box serving as the drying unit is optional, and may be separately assembled and connected so as to be overlapped with each other, and the framed frame is assembled. The lower box to be the grain collecting unit and the inner box to be the drying unit should be assembled into a vertically continuous form, or from an iron plate with a bent wall on the periphery. You may make it connect and connect them while assembling the formed panel sequentially and assembling a lower box and an inner box.

However, in the case of the upper box assembled and assembled on the middle box which is assembled by being connected to the lower box, a panel made of an iron plate formed in a shape having a bent wall on the periphery is used. By fitting the bent wall at the periphery of the peripheral wall of the adjacent panel to the bent wall of the adjacent panel in an overlapping state, and tightening and connecting with the wedge receiving bracket and the wedge bracket, the inner box is sequentially connected and assembled. On top of the above, an assembling frame in which the upper box is divided into a plurality of upper and lower parts is assembled and connected, and furthermore, an assembling frame which is similarly assembled by assembling a panel is overlapped and connected to the enclosing frame, and this is repeated The assembling is performed by assembling the surrounding frames so as to be continuous in multiple stages.

Then, when assembling such that the upper box is divided into upper and lower parts by assembling the panels so as to be sequentially stacked in multiple stages, the height of the panels to be sequentially assembled is assembling. The panels to be attached to the front and rear sides of the enclosures serving as the front and rear sides of the fuselage and the panels to be attached to the left and right sides of the enclosures serving as the left and right sides of the aircraft are set to be different from each other. When assembling the panels, the front and rear panels and the left and right panels are staggered so that the upper half protrudes.

When the surrounding frame is assembled by assembling the panels, the height of the upper edge between the front and rear panels and the right and left panels is different from each other in order to assemble the next surrounding frame. This is because the panel to be mounted on the panel is mounted on a portion of the enclosed frame projecting above the panel so that the panel can be mounted on the fixed panel. Therefore, it is desirable that the dimensional difference between the panel whose height is set high and the panel whose height is set low is about one-half to one-third of the panel height.

When the enclosing frame is assembled, the heights of the front and rear panels and the left and right panels are different from each other so that the height positions of the upper edges of the front and rear panels and the left and right panels are different from each other. At the time of setting, it is not necessary to set different height dimensions for all panels.

[0015] For example, when assembling the first-stage enclosing frame, a low panel having a height approximately half the height of the enclosing frame to be assembled is provided on one of the front and rear surfaces and the left and right side surfaces of the enclosing frame. By assembling the first-stage enclosure, by assembling the front and rear and left and right panels of the same height corresponding to the height of the enclosure to be assembled thereafter,
The left and right panels and the front and rear panels always protrude upward by approximately half the height with respect to the adjacent panels, and the second-stage and third-stage enclosures are assembled. I will go. Then, when assembling the uppermost enclosing frame, the panel is assembled into a space formed by the low-height panel used when assembling the lowermost enclosing frame in a spacer-like manner to fill the space. The upper box of height can be assembled. The panel to be assembled so as to fill the void formed when assembling the uppermost enclosing frame is such that when the panel to be assembled to the first enclosing frame is a half height panel, The panel is used as a spacer as it is.

[0016]

Next, an embodiment will be described with reference to the drawings. In the drawings, the same reference numerals are used for components having the same effects as those of the conventional means.

FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a grain dryer assembled by the means of the present invention. In FIG. 6, reference numeral 2 denotes a grain collecting section in which a grain collecting gutter and a lower conveyor are housed in a base box shape. The lower box 3, which is assembled on the lower box 2, and the inside of which a drying section is formed by installing a flow path for the grain, a wind guide path for the hot air, an exhaust path, and the like. 4 is an upper box which is assembled on the inner box 3 and the inner cavity is formed in a storage section into which a grain to be dried is put, and a is a lower box 2, a middle box 3, an upper box 4 and the like. The assembled body is shown. In the figure, reference numeral 21 denotes a lower conveyor having an end portion protruding from a front panel of the lower box 2, and 5 denotes a hot air generator mounted on a front surface of a front panel of the middle box 3. The burner device, indicated by a chain line, 6 is an elevator that stands on the front of the assembled body a, and 40 is a discharge cylinder 6 of the elevator 6.
0 shows the upper conveyor mounted on the top of the machine body a assembled with the starting end side in the transport direction connected to the top.

Reference numeral 4a denotes a unit upper box shape obtained by assembling the upper box 4 by sequentially assembling the panels 1 having the bent wall 10 on the peripheral edge thereof and assembling the upper box 4 into a plurality of upper and lower parts. In the assembling frame, 4a-1 is the first stage enclosing frame, 4a
-2 is a second-stage enclosure connected and assembled on top of it, 4
Reference numeral a-3 denotes a third-stage surrounding frame further connected and assembled thereon.

Numerals 1 indicate panels assembled on the left and right side surfaces, the front surface, and the rear surface of the surrounding frames 4a.

Further, 1A and 1A have the height dimensions attached to the front and rear surfaces of the first frame 4a-1 when the first frame 4a-1 is mounted on the middle box 3. Show lower panels, 1B and 1B show top box 4
FIG. 9 shows a panel having a small height dimension attached to the front surface and the rear surface of the surrounding frame 4a-3 when a-3 is assembled.

In this example, the panels 1 to be assembled to assemble the upper box 4 are the above-described first-stage enclosure 4a-1.
Panels 1A and 1 before and after with low height dimension
Except for A and two panels 1B and 1B having a small height dimension to be attached to the front and rear surfaces of the uppermost enclosing frame 4a-3, the left and right side panels 1 ... and the front and rear panels 1 ... The heights of the lower panels 1A... 1B are approximately half of those of all the other panels 1. The height is set to 1.

From this, the first-stage surrounding frame 4
When a-1 is assembled and connected, as shown in FIG. 6, the left and right side panels 1.1 are assembled in a state where the upper halves thereof are raised up with respect to the front and rear panels 1A.
When assembling the second-stage surrounding frame 4a-2 as shown by a chain line in the figure, the front and rear panels 1.1 are assembled first, and then the left and right side panels 1.1 are assembled. In addition, by attaching the panels 1... To the third-stage enclosure 4a-3 in the same operation process, the panels 1. Panel 1.1 can be assembled in a state where the upper half of the panel is projected and stands up.

When the uppermost enclosing frame 4a-3 is assembled, the space 1B, 1B having a low height dimension like a spacer filling the space formed above the panel 1.1 on the front and rear surfaces. By assembling, the body a is assembled.

Next, FIG. 7 shows another embodiment.
In this example, the above-described embodiment assembles the uppermost enclosing frame 4a-3 so that the space formed above the front and rear panels 1.1 is filled with the spacer-like panel 1B. On the other hand, by attaching panels 1.1 of normal dimensions to the front and rear surfaces, a space is formed above the panels 1.1 on the left and right side surfaces, and the space is formed there. This is an example in which side panels 1c, 1c each having a shorter height are assembled in a spacer shape to fill the space, and the remaining configuration except for this point is the same as the above-described embodiment.

In these embodiments, the vertical bent wall 10 of the peripheral bent walls 10 for assembling and connecting the panels 1 to be assembled is provided with the front and rear panels 1.1 and right and left. At least one wedge receiving member w for fastening and at least one wedge member y inserted therethrough are provided in a portion which is vertically staggered between the panels 1.1.

[0026]

As described above, in the means of the present invention, the panels for assembling the enclosures to be assembled in a multi-stage manner on the middle box are arranged on the left and right sides of the enclosure. Since the projecting heights of the panel and the front and rear panels positioned on the front and rear surfaces are set to be different from each other, when assembling sequentially, the panel projecting in a fixed state can be quickly performed.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view in the process of assembling a panel for assembling a body of a grain dryer.

FIG. 2 is a longitudinal sectional front view of the body of a conventional grain dryer.

FIG. 3 is a vertical side view of the body of the grain dryer.

FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a state where the body of the grain dryer is assembled.

FIG. 5 is an explanatory diagram of a process of assembling an upper box part of the body of the grain dryer.

FIG. 6 is a perspective view of an airframe in which an upper box is assembled by means of the present invention.

FIG. 7 is a perspective view of another embodiment of the above.

[Explanation of symbols]

A: grain dryer, a: body, w: wedge bracket, y: wedge bracket, 1 ... panel, 10 ... bent wall, 2 ... lower box, 20
... Gathering gutter, 21 ... Lower conveyor, 3 ... Middle box, 30 ... Air guide path, 31 ... Downflow path, 32 ... Exhaust path, 33 ... Partition wall, 4 ... Upper box, 4a ... Enclosure frame, 40 ... Upper conveyor 5, a burner device, 6: an elevator, 60: a discharge cylinder, 7: a blower.

──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continued on the front page (51) Int.Cl. ⁷ Identification symbol FI Theme coat ゛ (Reference) // B02B 1/02 B02B 1/02 (72) Inventor Ken Ito 404 Oinomori Mori, Tendo City, Yamagata Prefecture Stock Association F-term (reference) in the Yamayama Works 2B100 AA02 BB01 BC01 GA13 GA15 GA27 GB08 GB13 HA02 3L113 AA07 AB03 AC04 AC40 AC41 AC45 AC46 AC53 AC63 AC65 AC67 AC72 AC73 AC79 AC86 BA03 DA01 DA07 4D043 BB02 BB15

Claims (2)

[Claims] 1. A wind guide path, a grain flow down path, and an inside, on a lower box provided with a grain collecting section such as a grain collecting gutter and a lower conveyor inside.
Connect a middle box provided with a drying unit composed of an exhaust path, etc., and, on the middle box, a panel made of an iron plate having a bent wall on the periphery, and a panel adjacent to the bent wall on the periphery. A step of assembling and connecting a rectangular enclosure that extends the inner box upward, and then assembling and connecting the enclosure by further mounting a panel on the enclosure by sequentially connecting by fitting with the bent wall of FIG. Repeating the above, assembling an upper box in which the surrounding frame is connected in multiple stages and the inner cavity becomes a grain storage section, and assembling the body with these lower box, middle box, and upper box, The height of the panel made of iron plate that assembles the enclosure that will be the upper box is the top and bottom height of the panel located on the front and back sides of the enclosure, and the top and bottom of the panel located on the left and right sides of the enclosure. Height is set to be different from each other, and A method of assembling an upper box in a body of a grain dryer, wherein the front and rear panels and the left and right panels are alternately protruded with the upper half side upward when assembling. . 2. On a lower box provided with a grain collecting section such as a grain collecting gutter and a lower conveyor, an air guide path, a grain flowing down path,
Connect a middle box provided with a drying unit composed of an exhaust path, etc., and, on the middle box, a panel made of an iron plate having a bent wall on the periphery, and a panel adjacent to the bent wall on the periphery. A step of assembling and connecting a rectangular enclosure that extends the inner box upward, and then assembling and connecting the enclosure by further mounting a panel on the enclosure by sequentially connecting by fitting with the bent wall of FIG. Repeating the above, assembling an upper box in which the surrounding frame is connected in multiple stages and the inner cavity becomes a grain storage section, and assembling the body with these lower box, middle box, and upper box, A panel of low height is assembled on one of the left and right side surfaces and the front and rear surfaces of the first stage of the enclosing frame which is assembled so as to overlap in multiple stages, The left and right panels and the front and rear panels are staggered, and normal size panels are sequentially assembled on top of it. Then, assembling the enclosing frames of each step, and assembling by assembling the spacer-like panels that fill the spaces formed in one of the left and right panels and the front and rear panels of the topmost enclosing frame. An upper box of a machine in a grain dryer.