JP2001033300A - Load measuring device - Google Patents

Load measuring device

Info

Publication number
JP2001033300A
JP2001033300A JP11203394A JP20339499A JP2001033300A JP 2001033300 A JP2001033300 A JP 2001033300A JP 11203394 A JP11203394 A JP 11203394A JP 20339499 A JP20339499 A JP 20339499A JP 2001033300 A JP2001033300 A JP 2001033300A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
load
strain
measuring device
frame
support member
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP11203394A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Kazuaki Hama
和明 浜
Bunya Kobayashi
文弥 小林
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Bridgestone Corp
Original Assignee
Bridgestone Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bridgestone Corp filed Critical Bridgestone Corp
Priority to JP11203394A priority Critical patent/JP2001033300A/en
Publication of JP2001033300A publication Critical patent/JP2001033300A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a load measuring device which is of a thin type and can have high measurement accuracy by joining a long body to be deformed through a support member to a load point of a load table loaded with a material to be measured, and storing the body to be deformed in a frame and supporting the same from the opposite side to the load table. SOLUTION: This device includes a flat plate-like load table 1 loaded with a material to be measured, a pair of support members 2 serving as load point, a body to be deformed 3, strain gauges 4a, 4b, and a frame 6 provided with a projecting part 5 for supporting both ends of the body to be deformed 3. The support members 32 are positioned on he body to be deformed 3, and an upper flat countersunk head screw 1m extended in the cross direction of the body to be deformed 3 is screwed in a female screw 2h to fasten the support member to the load table 1. The load point is formed by the support members 2 to freely support the strain inducer 3 and the load table 1. Thus, the magnitude of moment applied to the body to be deformed is a substantially fixed value determined by load regardless of the loading surface contact area of a material to be measured, so that stable load output can be obtained.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、荷物を塔載した台
車やガスボンベ等の被計測物を、荷重台の端部から上記
荷重台上に塔載し、歪みゲージを用いて上記被計測物の
重量を測定する荷重測定装置に関するものである。
The present invention relates to an object to be measured, such as a trolley or a gas cylinder on which a load is loaded, is mounted on the load table from an end of the load table, and the object is measured using a strain gauge. The present invention relates to a load measuring device for measuring the weight of a load.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】図15は、従来の一点支持ロードセルを
用いた荷重測定装置20の構成を示す模式図で、荷重測
定装置20は、4個所の薄肉部21kを有する枠状の起
歪体21Aから成るロードセル21と、上記起歪体21
Aの上記薄肉部21kの上面及び下面に貼着され、上記
起歪体21Aの長手方向の曲げを検出する歪ゲージ21
sと、上記ロードセル21の一端側を固定する取付部2
2を有する平板状の基台23と、上記ロードセル21の
他端側と接合部24で連結され、被計測物を塔載する板
状の荷重台25とを備え、荷重台25上に塔載された台
車やガスボンベ等の被計測物の重量を測定するものであ
る。ロードセル21は、片持ち梁構造を有し、荷重台2
5に塔載された荷重により曲げ変形する起歪体21Aの
歪み量を、上記歪ゲージ21sにより検出するもので、
上記歪み量と起歪体21Aの寸法及びヤング率とから、
上記荷重台25に塔載された被計測物からの上記起歪体
21Aに作用するモーメントを算出することにより、上
記被計測物の荷重を求めることができる。
2. Description of the Related Art FIG. 15 is a schematic view showing the structure of a conventional load measuring device 20 using a single-point support load cell. The load measuring device 20 has a frame-shaped strain body 21A having four thin portions 21k. Load cell 21 composed of
A strain gauge 21 attached to the upper surface and the lower surface of the thin portion 21k for detecting the bending of the strain body 21A in the longitudinal direction.
s and a mounting portion 2 for fixing one end of the load cell 21
2 and a plate-shaped load table 25 that is connected to the other end of the load cell 21 at the joint 24 and that mounts the object to be measured. It is for measuring the weight of the measured object such as the trolley and the gas cylinder. The load cell 21 has a cantilever structure,
The strain gauge 21s detects the amount of strain of the flexure element 21A that bends and deforms due to the load loaded on the tower 5 by using the strain gauge 21s.
From the amount of strain and the size and Young's modulus of the strain body 21A,
The load on the object to be measured can be determined by calculating the moment acting on the strain generating body 21A from the object to be measured mounted on the load table 25.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、上記従
来の荷重測定装置では、上記ロードセル21が、強度を
保ちつつ歪み量を大きくするように、上記起歪体21A
の断面を枠構造としているため、荷重測定装置の厚みが
厚くなってしまうといった問題点があった。また、荷重
台25に被計測物を塔載する際に、被計測物の重心が荷
重台25の一端側に集中して大きなモーメントが作用し
た場合でも、荷重台25及びロードセル21がそれに耐
えるだけの強度を持つように、上記荷重台25及び起歪
体21Aの厚さを厚くしているため、装置が更に大型化
してしまうといった問題点があった。
However, in the above-described conventional load measuring device, the load cell 21 is configured such that the strain body 21A is formed so as to increase the amount of strain while maintaining strength.
Has a problem that the thickness of the load measuring device is increased because the section of the frame has a frame structure. Further, when the object to be measured is mounted on the load table 25, even if the center of gravity of the object to be measured is concentrated on one end of the load table 25 and a large moment acts, the load table 25 and the load cell 21 only withstand it. Since the thickness of the load table 25 and the strain body 21A is increased so as to have the strength described above, there is a problem that the apparatus is further increased in size.

【0004】本発明は、従来の問題点に鑑みてなされた
もので、薄型で、かつ測定精度の高い荷重測定装置を提
供することを目的とする。
The present invention has been made in view of the conventional problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a load measuring apparatus which is thin and has high measuring accuracy.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】請求項1に記載の荷重測
定装置は、被計測物を塔載する荷重台と、被計測物を塔
載する荷重台と、この荷重台の荷重ポイントとなる支持
部材を介して上記荷重台に接合された長尺状の起歪体
と、上記起歪体の長手方向の歪みを検出する歪み検出手
段と、上記起歪体を収納する枠部と上記起歪体を上記荷
重台とは反対側から支持する突起部とを有する枠体とを
備えるとともに、上記支持部材を、上記起歪体の幅方向
に延長する、断面形状が上記起歪体側に凸な柱状体と
し、上記荷重台と起歪体とを、点もしくは線接触させる
ようにしたものである。
According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a load measuring device which includes a load table on which an object to be measured is mounted, a load table on which an object to be measured is mounted, and load points of the load table. An elongate strain body joined to the load table via a support member, strain detection means for detecting a strain in the longitudinal direction of the strain body, a frame for accommodating the strain body, and a frame. A frame having a projection that supports the strain body from the side opposite to the load table, and the support member extends in the width direction of the strain body, and the cross-sectional shape is convex toward the strain body side. The load table and the strain body are in point or line contact with each other.

【0006】請求項2に記載の荷重測定装置は、上記突
起部を、上記起歪体の幅方向に延長する、断面形状が上
記起歪体側に凸な柱状体としたものである。
According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the load measuring device, the protrusion is a columnar body extending in the width direction of the strain body and having a sectional shape convex toward the strain body.

【0007】請求項3に記載の荷重測定装置は、起歪体
の上記支持部材または上記突起部から離反する方向への
動きを制限するする手段を設けたものである。
According to a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided a load measuring device provided with means for restricting movement of the strain body in a direction away from the support member or the protrusion.

【0008】請求項4に記載の荷重測定装置は、起歪体
の支持部材との接触部分に貫通孔を設けるとともに、上
記貫通孔の内径よりも小さな外形を有する挿入部と、上
記挿入部の上部に設けられ、上記貫通孔の内径よりも大
きな外形を有する頭部とを備えた連結部材を、起歪体の
支持部材とは反対側の面から、上記面に接触しない状態
で、上記支持部材に取付け、上記起歪体の動きを制限す
るようにしたものである。
According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a load measuring device, wherein a through hole is provided at a contact portion of the strain body with the support member, and an insertion portion having an outer shape smaller than an inner diameter of the through hole; A supporting member provided at an upper portion and having a head having an outer shape larger than the inner diameter of the through-hole, the supporting member being supported from a surface opposite to the supporting member of the strain body without contacting the surface. It is attached to a member to restrict the movement of the strain body.

【0009】請求項5に記載の荷重測定装置は、起歪体
の突起部との接触部分に貫通孔を設けるとともに、上記
貫通孔の内径よりも小さな外形を有する挿入部と、上記
挿入部の上部に設けられ、上記貫通孔の内径よりも大き
な外形を有する頭部とを備えた連結部材を、起歪体の突
起部とは反対側の面から、上記面に接触しない状態で、
上記突起部に取付け、起歪体の動きを制限するようにし
たものである。
According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a load measuring device, wherein a through hole is provided at a contact portion of the flexure element with the projection, and an insertion portion having an outer shape smaller than the inner diameter of the through hole; A coupling member provided at an upper portion and having a head having an outer shape larger than the inner diameter of the through hole, from a surface opposite to the protrusion of the strain generating body, in a state of not contacting the surface,
It is attached to the above-mentioned projection to restrict the movement of the strain body.

【0010】請求項6に記載の荷重測定装置は、荷重台
の外形寸法を、枠部の内側の寸法よりも大きくしたもの
である。
According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, the external dimensions of the load table are made larger than the internal dimensions of the frame.

【0011】請求項7に記載の荷重測定装置は、枠部の
少なくとも一片にテーパ部を設けたものである。
According to a seventh aspect of the present invention, at least one of the frame portions is provided with a tapered portion.

【0012】請求項8に記載の荷重測定装置は、100
kgまでの荷重が測定可能な荷重測定装置であって、上
記枠体底部から上記荷重台上面までの厚みを25mm以
下としたものである。
[0012] The load measuring device according to claim 8 is 100
A load measuring device capable of measuring a load up to kg, wherein a thickness from the bottom of the frame to the upper surface of the load table is 25 mm or less.

【0013】[0013]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明の実施の形態につい
て、図面に基づき説明する。図1は、本発明の実施の形
態に係わる荷重測定装置10の構成を示す平面図で、図
2は図1のA−A断面図及びB−B断面図である。荷重
測定装置10は、荷物を塔載した台車やガスボンベ等の
被計測物を塔載する平板状の荷重台(以下、トッププレ
ートという)1と、このトッププレート1の下面側にお
いて、荷重ポイントとなる一対の支持部材2,2によ
り、上記トッププレート1にそれぞれ自由支持され、所
定の間隔をおいて互いに平行に設置された2本の長尺状
の起歪体3,3と、上記起歪体3,3のそれぞれの上面
及び下面に貼着され、上記起歪体の長手方向の歪みを検
出する歪み検出手段である歪みゲージ4(4a,4b)
と、上記各起歪体3,3の両端部をそれぞれ支持する突
起部5が設けられた枠体6とを備えている。また、7は
上記歪みゲージ4のリード線4sと図外の歪み検出回路
からの測定ケーブル7sとを中継する接続基板で、8は
枠体6に設けられ上記測定ケーブル7sを保持するケー
ブル金具である。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a plan view showing a configuration of a load measuring device 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA and a line BB of FIG. The load measuring device 10 includes a flat load table (hereinafter, referred to as a top plate) 1 on which an object to be measured such as a truck or a gas cylinder on which luggage is mounted, and a load point on a lower surface side of the top plate 1. A pair of support members 2, 2 which are freely supported on the top plate 1 respectively, and are arranged in parallel with each other at a predetermined interval; Strain gauges 4 (4a, 4b) which are attached to the upper and lower surfaces of the bodies 3, 3 and serve as strain detecting means for detecting the strain in the longitudinal direction of the strain body.
And a frame 6 provided with projections 5 for supporting both ends of each of the strain elements 3 and 3. Reference numeral 7 denotes a connection board for relaying the lead wire 4s of the strain gauge 4 and a measurement cable 7s from a strain detection circuit (not shown). Reference numeral 8 denotes a cable fitting provided on the frame 6 for holding the measurement cable 7s. is there.

【0014】上記支持部材2は、起歪体3上に位置さ
れ、起歪体3の幅方向延長する、断面形状が上記起歪体
側において凸な半円形の(半円筒状の)柱状体で、図2
(b)に示すように、上皿ネジ1mを、上記起歪体3の
中心線と交錯する位置に設けられた雌ネジ2hに螺入す
ることにより、トッププレート1と締結されるととも
に、幅方向の両端側で、起歪体3の下方及び左,右方向
に隙間を設けた状態で連結されている。詳細には、図2
(c)に示すように、支持部材2の両端側に雌ネジ2n
を設けるとともに、起歪体3の上記雌ネジ2nに対応す
る位置に貫通孔3pを設け、上記貫通孔3pに、連結部
材である上記貫通孔3pの内径よりも小さな径のボルト
2mを、上記起歪体3の上記支持部材2とは反対側の面
(下面)3b側から、起歪体3の表面に接触しない状態
で、上記雌ネジ2nに螺入することにより、起歪体3と
支持部材2とを連結する。これにより、支持部材2と起
歪体3とは、締結はされていないが、下方向及び左,右
方向に隙間を設けた状態で連結されるので、起歪体3が
支持部材2から離反する方向への動きが制限される。ま
た、枠体6に設けられた突起部5も、起歪体3の幅方向
延長する、断面形状が上記起歪体側において凸な半円形
の柱状体であり、図2(d)に示すように、上記支持部
材2と同様に、上記突起部5の上記起歪体3の中心線と
交錯する位置にに雌ネジ5nを設けるとともに、起歪体
3の上記雌ネジ5nに対応する位置に貫通孔3qを設
け、上記貫通孔3qに、連結部材である上記貫通孔3q
の内径よりも小さな径のボルト5mを、上記起歪体3の
上面3a側から、起歪体3の表面に接触しない状態で、
上記雌ネジ2nに螺入し、起歪体3と連結する。これに
より、突起部5と起歪体も、締結はされていないが、上
方向及び左,右方向に隙間を設けた状態で接続されるの
で、起歪体3が突起部5から離反する方向への動きも制
限される。
The support member 2 is a semi-circular (semi-cylindrical) columnar member which is located on the flexure element 3 and extends in the width direction of the flexure element 3 and whose cross-sectional shape is convex on the flexure element side. , FIG. 2
As shown in (b), the upper flat screw 1m is screwed into the female screw 2h provided at a position intersecting with the center line of the strain body 3, thereby being fastened to the top plate 1 and having a width. At both ends in the direction, a gap is provided below the flexure element 3 and in the left and right directions. See Figure 2 for details.
(C) As shown in FIG.
And a through-hole 3p is provided at a position corresponding to the female screw 2n of the strain body 3, and a bolt 2m having a diameter smaller than the inner diameter of the through-hole 3p as a connecting member is provided in the through-hole 3p. By screwing into the female screw 2n from the surface (lower surface) 3b of the strain generating element 3 opposite to the support member 2 in a state of not contacting the surface of the strain generating element 3, the strain generating element 3 The support member 2 is connected. As a result, the support member 2 and the flexure element 3 are not fastened, but are connected in a state where a gap is provided in the downward direction and left and right directions, so that the flexure element 3 is separated from the support member 2. Movement in the direction of movement is restricted. Also, the protrusion 5 provided on the frame 6 is also a semicircular columnar body extending in the width direction of the strain body 3 and having a cross-sectional shape convex on the strain body side, as shown in FIG. Similarly to the support member 2, a female screw 5n is provided at a position of the projecting portion 5 intersecting with the center line of the strain-generating body 3, and at a position corresponding to the female screw 5n of the strain-generating body 3. A through hole 3q is provided, and the through hole 3q serving as a connecting member is provided in the through hole 3q.
A bolt 5m having a diameter smaller than the inner diameter of the strain generating element 3 from the upper surface 3a side of the strain generating element 3 while not contacting the surface of the strain generating element 3;
It is screwed into the female screw 2n and connected to the strain body 3. As a result, the protrusion 5 and the strain body are not fastened, but are connected in a state where a gap is provided in the upward direction and left and right directions, so that the strain body 3 is separated from the protrusion 5. Is also restricted.

【0015】図3は、枠体6の構成を示す図で、(a)
図は平面図、(b)図は(a)図のA−A断面図、
(c)図は(a)図のB−B断面図である。枠体6は、
上記構成の2個の起歪体3,3をそれぞれ支持するため
の、起歪体3と突起部5との連結用の雌ネジ5nが中心
に設けられた4個の半円筒状の突起部5が、対称の位置
に設けられた、例えば薄肉鋼板から成る底板6aと、こ
の底板6aの周囲に立設され上記起歪体3,3を収納す
る枠部6bとから成る枠本体6Aと、上記枠本体6Aの
起歪体3,3の長さ方向の一片側に設けられ、上記起歪
体3,3の幅方向に延長する溝部6Bと、上記溝部6B
の外側に設けられ、被計測物をトッププレート1に誘導
するための斜面部6kを有する乗り上げ部6Cとから構
成されている。なお、ケーブル金具8は、上記枠本体6
Aの上記乗り上げ部6Cとは直角な面に取付けられる。
また、枠部6bの各辺の上部は、枠部6b内部方向に水
平に折り曲げられた折り曲げ部6dが設けられ、枠部6
bの外側上部には、上記枠部6bへの水や埃の浸入を防
止するためのシール部材6Dが設けられている。
FIG. 3 is a view showing the structure of the frame 6 (a).
The figure is a plan view, the figure (b) is an AA sectional view of the figure (a),
(C) is a sectional view taken along line BB of (a). The frame 6 is
Four semi-cylindrical projections provided at the center with a female screw 5n for connecting the flexure element 3 and the projection 5 for supporting the two flexure elements 3 and 3 having the above configuration, respectively. 5, a frame body 6A comprising a bottom plate 6a made of, for example, a thin steel plate, provided at symmetrical positions, and a frame portion 6b erected around the bottom plate 6a and accommodating the strain generating bodies 3, 3. A groove 6B provided on one side of the length of the strain body 3, 3 of the frame body 6A and extending in the width direction of the strain body 3, 3;
And a climbing portion 6C having an inclined portion 6k for guiding the object to be measured to the top plate 1. The cable fitting 8 is connected to the frame body 6.
A is mounted on a surface perpendicular to the riding portion 6C.
Further, a bent portion 6d which is bent horizontally inward of the frame portion 6b is provided on an upper portion of each side of the frame portion 6b.
A seal member 6D for preventing water and dust from entering the frame portion 6b is provided on the upper outside of the frame b.

【0016】起歪体3は、図4(a),(b)に示すよ
うに、上面3a及び下面3bの長手方向中央に、上記起
歪体3の長手方向の歪み量を測定するための一軸(曲
げ)タイプの歪ゲージ4a,4bを貼着した長尺状の平
板で、上記歪ゲージ4a,4bは、その接着軸Zが上記
起歪体3の長手方向に一致するように貼着される。起歪
体3の両端部には、突起部部5に埋め込まれた雌ネジ5
nに螺接するボルト5mを挿入するための貫通孔3qが
設けられており、上述したように、上記起歪体3と突起
部部5とは、ボルト5m及び雌ネジ5nにより、上方向
及び左,右方向に隙間を設けた状態で接続される(図2
(d)参照)。更に、上記貫通孔3qの内側には、起歪
体3と、上記トッププレート1に締結された支持部材2
とを連結するためボルト2mを挿入するための貫通孔3
pが設けられており、上述したように、上記起歪体3と
支持部材2とは、上記ボルト2m及び雌ネジ2nによ
り、下方向及び左,右方向に隙間を設けた状態で接続さ
れる(図2(c)参照)。
As shown in FIGS. 4 (a) and 4 (b), the strain body 3 is provided at the longitudinal center of the upper surface 3a and the lower surface 3b for measuring the strain amount of the strain body 3 in the longitudinal direction. It is a long flat plate to which uniaxial (bending) type strain gauges 4a, 4b are stuck. The strain gauges 4a, 4b are stuck so that their bonding axes Z coincide with the longitudinal direction of the strain body 3. Is done. Female screws 5 embedded in the protrusions 5 are provided at both ends of the flexure element 3.
n is provided with a through hole 3q for inserting a bolt 5m that is screwed into the n. As described above, the strain body 3 and the protruding portion 5 are moved upward and left by the bolt 5m and the female screw 5n. , Are connected with a gap in the right direction (FIG. 2).
(D)). Further, inside the through hole 3q, a strain member 3 and a support member 2 fastened to the top plate 1 are provided.
Hole 3 for inserting bolt 2m to connect
p is provided, and as described above, the strain generating element 3 and the support member 2 are connected by the bolts 2m and the female screws 2n in a state where gaps are provided in the downward, left, and right directions. (See FIG. 2 (c)).

【0017】トッププレート1は、図5(a),(b)
に示すように、上記支持部材2の雌ネジ2hと対応する
位置に設けられた皿ネジを挿入するための座グリ付きの
孔1pを有し、外周部が垂直に折り曲げられた折り曲げ
部1dを有する平板で、上述したように、トッププレー
ト1と支持部材2とは、ボルト1m及び雌ネジ2hによ
り締結されている(図2(b)参照)。また、トッププ
レート1の外形寸法は上記枠体6の枠本体6Aの外形寸
法よりも大きく、かつ上記折り曲げ部1dの乗り上げ部
6C側が、溝部6B内に入るように設計されている(図
2(a)参照)。
The top plate 1 is shown in FIGS. 5 (a) and 5 (b).
As shown in the figure, a bent portion 1d having a countersunk hole 1p for inserting a countersunk screw provided at a position corresponding to the female screw 2h of the support member 2 and having an outer peripheral portion bent vertically is provided. As described above, the top plate 1 and the support member 2 are fastened by the bolt 1m and the female screw 2h (see FIG. 2B). The outer dimensions of the top plate 1 are larger than the outer dimensions of the frame body 6A of the frame body 6, and the bent portion 1d is designed such that the riding portion 6C side enters the groove 6B (FIG. 2 ( a)).

【0018】次に、上記構成の荷重測定装置10の定常
動作について説明する。図6に示すように、トッププレ
ート1に分布荷重が作用したとすると、上記荷重は、2
個所の荷重ポイント2z,2zから起歪体3に伝達され
るので、上記トッププレート1のほぼ中央に被計測物X
が載った場合に、上記起歪体3に伝達される力Pは、被
計測物Xの分布荷重の幅wによらず、上記2個所の荷重
ポイント2z,2zで同一の大きさとなる。ここで、上
記荷重ポイント2z,2zが、金属等の剛体で構成した
固定支持の場合には、起歪体3に作用するモーメントM
の大きさは分布荷重の幅wによって異なってくる。すな
わち、分布荷重の幅wが小さい場合には、図7(a)に
示すように、モーメントM1が大きく、分布荷重の幅w
が大きい場合には、図7(b)に示すように、モーメン
トM2が小さくなる。一方、本実施の形態の荷重測定装
置10では、荷重ポイント2z,2zを、起歪体3の曲
げ方向に直角(幅方向)に延長する、起歪体3側に凸な
半円筒状の支持部材2,2で構成し、起歪体3とトップ
プレート1とを、点もしくは線で接触させることにより
互いに自由支持するように構成しているので、図8
(a)に示す、分布荷重の幅wが小さい場合のモーメン
トM3と、図8(b)に示す、分布荷重の幅wが大きい
場合のモーメントM4との大きさがほぼ等しくなる。
Next, the steady operation of the load measuring device 10 having the above configuration will be described. As shown in FIG. 6, when a distributed load acts on the top plate 1, the load becomes 2
Since the load is transmitted from the load points 2z, 2z to the flexure element 3, the object X to be measured is located substantially at the center of the top plate 1.
Is applied, the force P transmitted to the strain body 3 has the same magnitude at the two load points 2z, 2z irrespective of the width w of the distributed load of the measured object X. Here, when the load points 2z, 2z are fixed supports made of a rigid body such as a metal, the moment M acting on the strain element 3
Depends on the width w of the distributed load. That is, when the width w of the distributed load is small, as shown in FIG. 7 (a), a large moment M 1, the width w of the distributed load
When it is large, as shown in FIG. 7 (b), a moment M 2 decreases. On the other hand, in the load measuring device 10 of the present embodiment, the load points 2z, 2z extend in a direction perpendicular to the bending direction of the flexure element 3 (width direction), and have a semi-cylindrical support convex to the flexure element 3 side. As shown in FIG. 8, since the flexure element 3 and the top plate 1 are configured to contact each other at a point or a line to freely support each other.
(A), the Moment M 3 when the width w of the distributed load is smaller, shown in FIG. 8 (b), the magnitude of the moment M 4 when the width w of the distributed load is large is approximately equal.

【0019】起歪体3とトッププレート1とが固定支持
されている場合には、被計測物が秤の中央(トッププレ
ート1の中央)に載っていても、分布荷重の幅w、すな
わち被計測物の塔載面接触面積が異なる場合には、起歪
体3に作用するモーメントMの大きさが変わるため、起
歪体3に発生する歪み量の大きさが変わってしまう。し
たがって、歪ゲージ4により検出される荷重出力の値も
変わってしまい、被計測物の荷重を安定して測定するこ
とができない。それに対して、本実施の形態では、荷重
ポイント2z,2zを、上述した支持部材2,2で構成
し、起歪体3とトッププレート1とを自由支持としてい
るので、起歪体3に作用するモーメントMの大きさは、
被計測物の塔載面接触面積に関わらず、荷重によって決
まるほぼ一定の値となり、安定した荷重出力を得ること
ができる。すなわち、重心がトッププレート1の中央に
位置するように被計測物を塔載すれば、上述したような
長尺状の平板から成る簡易な起歪体3を用いても、被計
測物の塔載面接触面積に関わらず、被計測物の荷重を安
定にかつ精確に測定することができる。
When the flexure element 3 and the top plate 1 are fixedly supported, even if the object to be measured is placed at the center of the scale (the center of the top plate 1), the width w of the distributed load, that is, When the contact area of the measurement object with the tower mounting surface is different, the magnitude of the moment M acting on the flexure element 3 changes, so that the magnitude of the strain generated in the flexure element 3 changes. Therefore, the value of the load output detected by the strain gauge 4 also changes, and the load on the object to be measured cannot be measured stably. On the other hand, in the present embodiment, the load points 2z, 2z are constituted by the support members 2, 2 described above, and the strain generating element 3 and the top plate 1 are freely supported. The magnitude of the moment M is
Regardless of the contact area of the object to be measured on the tower mounting surface, the value becomes substantially constant determined by the load, and a stable load output can be obtained. That is, if the object to be measured is mounted so that the center of gravity is located at the center of the top plate 1, the tower of the object to be measured can be used even if the simple strain-generating body 3 made of a long plate as described above is used. Regardless of the contact area of the mounting surface, the load of the object to be measured can be measured stably and accurately.

【0020】なお、起歪体3の歪み量ε=Δl/lは、
図9に示すような周知のブリッジ回路により測定する。
すなわち、一辺が一方の起歪体3の上面3aと下面3b
にそれぞれ貼着され抵抗値がR11,R12の歪みゲージ4
a,4bの直列回路と、他辺がもう一方の起歪体3の上
面3aと下面3bにそれぞれ貼着され抵抗値がR21,R
22の歪みゲージ4c,4dの直列回路から成るブリッジ
回路を構成し、上記ブリッジ回路の両端A,Bに印加さ
れる電圧をV0、起歪体3の長さをl、伸び量をΔlと
すると、上記歪みゲージ4a,4b及び歪みゲージ4
c,4dの接続点C,D間の出力差Vは、V=(ΔR/
R)V0=2εV0となる。したがって、上記歪み量εと
起歪体3の寸法及びヤング率とに基づいて、上記起歪体
3に作用するモーメントMを算出し、上記モーメントM
から被計測物の荷重を求めることができる。
Note that the strain amount ε = Δl / l of the strain body 3 is
The measurement is performed by a known bridge circuit as shown in FIG.
That is, the upper surface 3a and the lower surface 3b of one strain body 3 having one side
Strain gauges 4 with resistance values of R 11 and R 12
a, 4b, and the other side is adhered to the upper surface 3a and the lower surface 3b of the other flexure element 3, respectively, and the resistance value is R 21 , R
A bridge circuit composed of a series circuit of 22 strain gauges 4c and 4d is formed. The voltage applied to both ends A and B of the bridge circuit is V 0 , the length of the strain body 3 is 1 and the amount of elongation is Δl. Then, the strain gauges 4a and 4b and the strain gauge 4
The output difference V between the connection points C and D of c and 4d is V = (ΔR /
R) V 0 = 2εV 0 Therefore, a moment M acting on the strain element 3 is calculated based on the strain amount ε and the size and Young's modulus of the strain element 3, and the moment M
From this, the load of the object to be measured can be obtained.

【0021】ところで、荷物を塔載した台車やガスボン
ベ等の被計測物Xは、図10(a)に示すように、枠体
6の乗り上げ部6Cに設けられた斜面部6kからトップ
プレート1の端部に載り、その後トッププレート1の中
央部まで移動する。被計測物Xがトッププレート1上に
載る際には、上記トッププレート1の端部に荷重が働く
ため、トッププレート1が撓むが、本実施の形態の荷重
測定装置10は、トッププレート1の外形寸法を、枠本
体6Aの枠部6bの外形寸法よりも大きくするととも
に、枠部6bに折り曲げ部6dを設け、かつトッププレ
ート1の撓み方向に溝部6Bを形成し、上記トッププレ
ート1が下方に撓んだときには、図10(b)に示すよ
うに、トッププレート1の端部が枠部6の折り曲げ部6
dに接触するようにしている。したがって、上記枠部6
の折り曲げ部6dが上記トッププレート1の撓み(下方
への変位)に対するストッパの機能を果たすので、被計
測物Xがトッププレート1上に載る際に、トッププレー
ト1及び起歪体3に作用する力P及びモーメントMの大
きさを制限することができる。
As shown in FIG. 10 (a), an object X to be measured such as a trolley or a gas cylinder loaded with luggage is mounted on the top plate 1 from a slope 6k provided on a climbing portion 6C of the frame 6. It rests on the edge and then moves to the center of the top plate 1. When the object to be measured X is placed on the top plate 1, a load acts on the end of the top plate 1, so that the top plate 1 bends. However, the load measuring device 10 according to the present embodiment uses the top plate 1. Of the frame body 6A of the frame body 6A, a bent portion 6d is provided in the frame portion 6b, and a groove 6B is formed in the bending direction of the top plate 1. When bent downward, as shown in FIG. 10B, the end of the top plate 1
d. Therefore, the frame 6
Functions as a stopper against the bending (downward displacement) of the top plate 1, and acts on the top plate 1 and the strain body 3 when the object X is placed on the top plate 1. The magnitude of the force P and the moment M can be limited.

【0022】荷重ポイント2と荷重負荷点Kとの距離を
L、被計測物のトッププレート1に及ぼす力をPとする
と、トッププレート1の荷重ポイント近傍では、M=P
・Lのモーメントが発生するため、それに耐える強度を
持つ、すなわち厚いトッププレートが必要であったが、
トッププレート1と枠体6bの折り曲げ部6dとの隙間
tを適切な値に設定することにより、荷重負荷点Kがト
ッププレート1の端部にあって大きなモーメントMがト
ッププレート1に作用した場合でも、トッププレート1
の端部が上記折り曲げ部6dの上部に接触してそれ以上
の力が加わらない。したがって、トッププレート1及び
起歪体3の厚みを厚くして強度を高める必要がなく、ト
ッププレート1及び起歪体3を薄くすることができ、荷
重測定装置10を薄型・軽量化することができる。例え
ば、100kgまでの荷重が測定可能な荷重測定装置
を、従来のロードセルタイプで構成した場合には、強度
を確保するため、計量部の厚さ(トッププレート上面ま
での高さ)が約50mm以上必要なのに対し、本実施の
形態の荷重測定装置10では、厚みを約25mm以下に
することが可能である。また、荷重測定装置10を薄型
にすることで、斜面部6kを有する乗り上げ部6Cの高
さを低くして斜面部6kの勾配を緩くすることができる
ので、被計測物を更に容易にトッププレート上に塔載す
ることができる。
Assuming that the distance between the load point 2 and the load point K is L and the force exerted on the top plate 1 by the object to be measured is P, M = P near the load point of the top plate 1.
・ Because the moment of L is generated, it has strength to withstand it, that is, a thick top plate was required,
By setting the gap t between the top plate 1 and the bent portion 6d of the frame 6b to an appropriate value, the load load point K is at the end of the top plate 1 and a large moment M acts on the top plate 1. But top plate 1
Is in contact with the upper portion of the bent portion 6d, and no further force is applied. Therefore, it is not necessary to increase the thickness of the top plate 1 and the flexure element 3 to increase the strength, and the top plate 1 and the flexure element 3 can be made thinner, and the load measuring device 10 can be made thinner and lighter. it can. For example, when a load measuring device capable of measuring a load of up to 100 kg is constituted by a conventional load cell type, the thickness of the measuring section (height to the top plate upper surface) is about 50 mm or more in order to secure strength. In contrast, the load measuring device 10 of the present embodiment can reduce the thickness to about 25 mm or less. Further, by making the load measuring device 10 thin, the height of the climbing portion 6C having the slope portion 6k can be reduced and the slope of the slope portion 6k can be reduced, so that the object to be measured can be more easily placed on the top plate. Can be mounted on top.

【0023】また、起歪体を両端固定で安定した状態で
突起部に強固に締結する場合には、突起部を強固にする
ことはもちろん、突起部と起歪体とを締結するボルトな
どもサイズを大きくする必要があるが、それにともな
い、突起部のネジ径や起歪体の穴径も大きくなり、荷重
測定装置を薄型・軽量化が妨げられる。これに対して、
本実施の形態の荷重測定装置10では、突起部5を起歪
体3の幅方向延長する、断面形状が上記起歪体側におい
て凸な半円形の柱状体により構成し、起歪体3を突起部
5に、上方向及び左,右方向に隙間を設けた状態で連結
しているので、突起部5が、起歪体3との点または線接
触による垂直荷重に耐えられるだけの強度を有していれ
ば良く、また、連結用のボルト5mも、上方向及び左,
右方向に分解されないだけの強度があれば良いので、サ
イズも小さくでき、装置全体の薄型・軽量化を図ること
ができる。
When the flexure element is firmly fastened to the projection with both ends fixed and stable, not only the projection is made firm, but also a bolt for fastening the projection and the flexure element is used. Although it is necessary to increase the size, the screw diameter of the protruding portion and the hole diameter of the strain generating element also increase, which hinders the reduction in thickness and weight of the load measuring device. On the contrary,
In the load measuring device 10 of the present embodiment, the protrusion 5 is formed of a semicircular columnar body extending in the width direction of the strain body 3 and having a sectional shape convex on the strain body side. Since the protrusion 5 is connected to the portion 5 with a gap provided in the upward direction and the left and right directions, the protrusion 5 has a strength enough to withstand a vertical load caused by a point or line contact with the strain body 3. And the connecting bolt 5m is also upward and left,
Since it is sufficient that the strength is sufficient to prevent the device from being disassembled rightward, the size can be reduced, and the overall device can be made thinner and lighter.

【0024】更に、図11に示すように、荷重測定装置
10を設置する面Yに多少の凹凸やうねりがあり、薄肉
鋼板から成る底板6aが上記凹凸やうねりに追従して変
形した場合、起歪体3と突起部5とが強固に締結されて
いると、上記変形に伴い起歪体3も変形してしまうの
で、測定精度が低下する恐れがあるが、本実施の形態の
荷重測定装置10では、起歪体3は突起部5に、上方向
及び左,右方向に隙間を設けた状態で連結されており、
強く締結されてはいないので、枠体6が多少変形して
も、起歪体3に不必要な変形が生じることを防ぐことが
でき、安定した荷重測定を行うことができる。また、図
12(a)、(b)に示すように、底板6aの底部にゴ
ム等の弾性シート6vを設けたり、底板6aの底部の突
起部5に対応する位置にゴム等の弾性体の脚部6wを設
けるようにすれば、荷重測定装置10を設置する面Yの
凹凸やうねり等の影響を吸収でき、更に安定した荷重測
定を行うことができる。
Further, as shown in FIG. 11, if the surface Y on which the load measuring device 10 is installed has some irregularities and undulations, and the bottom plate 6a made of a thin steel plate is deformed following the irregularities and undulations, If the strain body 3 and the projection 5 are firmly fastened, the strain body 3 is also deformed due to the above deformation, so that the measurement accuracy may be reduced. In 10, the flexure element 3 is connected to the protrusion 5 in a state where a gap is provided in the upward direction and the left and right directions.
Since the frame 6 is not strongly fastened, even if the frame 6 is slightly deformed, it is possible to prevent unnecessary deformation of the flexure element 3 and perform stable load measurement. As shown in FIGS. 12 (a) and 12 (b), an elastic sheet 6v such as rubber is provided on the bottom of the bottom plate 6a, or an elastic body such as rubber is provided at a position corresponding to the protrusion 5 on the bottom of the bottom plate 6a. By providing the legs 6w, it is possible to absorb the influence of irregularities and undulations on the surface Y on which the load measuring device 10 is installed, and to perform more stable load measurement.

【0025】このように、本実施の形態では、トッププ
レート1に取付けられた起歪体3の曲げ方向に直角方向
に延長する、起歪体3側に凸な半円筒状の支持部材2を
荷重ポイントとして、上記トッププレート1に搭載され
た被計測物の荷重を測定するようにしたので、起歪体3
に作用するモーメントMの大きさを、被計測物の塔載面
接触面積に関わらず一定の値とすることができる。した
がって、被計測物の荷重を安定にかつ精確に測定するこ
とができる。また、起歪体3と支持部材2(起突起部
5)とを、下(上)方向及び左,右方向に隙間を設けた
状態で連結するようにしたので、起歪体3が上記支持部
材2から大きく離反する方向への移動しようとした場合
でも、上記動きを制限することができるので、装置を安
定して使用することができる。
As described above, in the present embodiment, the semi-cylindrical support member 2 protruding toward the flexure element 3 and extending in the direction perpendicular to the bending direction of the flexure element 3 attached to the top plate 1 is provided. As the load point, the load of the object to be measured mounted on the top plate 1 was measured.
Can be set to a constant value irrespective of the contact area of the measured object on the tower mounting surface. Therefore, it is possible to measure the load of the object to be measured stably and accurately. Further, since the flexure element 3 and the support member 2 (protrusion section 5) are connected with gaps provided in the lower (up) direction and left and right directions, the flexure element 3 supports Even if an attempt is made to move in a direction far away from the member 2, the above movement can be restricted, so that the device can be used stably.

【0026】なお、上記実施の形態では、起歪体3の両
端を5で支持し、その内側で、2,2により自由支持
し、測定時には上記起歪体3が下に凸になるような変形
をするような構成としたが、図13に示すように、起歪
体3の両端を支持部材2,2により支持し、その内側に
おいて、突起部5により起歪体3を支持し、測定時には
上記起歪体3が上に凸になるような変形をするように構
成してもよい。
In the above embodiment, both ends of the flexure element 3 are supported by 5, and inside the flexure element 3 are freely supported by 2, 2 so that the flexure element 3 is convex downward during measurement. As shown in FIG. 13, both ends of the flexure element 3 are supported by the support members 2 and 2, and the flexure element 3 is supported by the protrusion 5 inside the flexure element 3, as shown in FIG. At times, the strain body 3 may be configured to be deformed so as to be convex upward.

【0027】また、上記例では、支持部材2及び突起部
5を、起歪体3の幅方向延長する、断面形状が起歪体3
側に凸な半円形の柱状体としたが、上記断面形状はこれ
に限るものではない。断面形状としては、例えば、起歪
体3側に凸な楕円状,三角形状あるいは球状でもよい。
更に、上記凸部は、支持部材2及び突起部5の起歪体3
を支持する部分の近傍のみあればよく、支持部材2及び
突起部5の長さ方向全てに渡って上記凸部を設ける必要
は必ずしもない。
Further, in the above example, the supporting member 2 and the projection 5 are extended in the width direction of the strain body 3, and the cross-sectional shape is the strain body 3.
Although a semicircular columnar body convex to the side is used, the cross-sectional shape is not limited to this. The cross-sectional shape may be, for example, an elliptical shape, a triangular shape, or a spherical shape protruding toward the strain body 3.
Further, the above-mentioned convex portion is formed by the supporting member 2 and the flexure element 3 of the protrusion 5.
It is sufficient that only the vicinity of the portion supporting the support member is provided, and it is not always necessary to provide the convex portion over the entire length direction of the support member 2 and the protrusion 5.

【0028】更に、上記例では、歪みゲージ4を起歪体
3の中央部に貼着したが、図14に示すように、起歪体
3の上面では、支持部材2,2の位置するC区間を除く
突起部5との接触位置の内側の部分(同図のA区間)で
あればどこでもよく、起歪体3の下面では、突起部5間
(同図のB区間)のいずれであってもよい。
Further, in the above example, the strain gauge 4 is adhered to the central portion of the flexure element 3, but as shown in FIG. Any portion inside the contact position with the protrusion 5 except for the section (section A in the figure) may be used, and on the lower surface of the flexure element 3, any part between the protrusions 5 (section B in the figure). You may.

【0029】[0029]

【発明の効果】以上説明したように、請求項1に記載の
発明によれば、被計測物を塔載する荷重台と、被計測物
を塔載する荷重台と、この荷重台の荷重ポイントとなる
支持部材を介して上記荷重台に接合された長尺状の起歪
体と、上記起歪体の長手方向の歪みを検出する歪み検出
手段と、上記起歪体を収納する枠部と上記起歪体を上記
荷重台とは反対側から支持する突起部とを有する枠体と
を備えるとともに、上記支持部材を、上記起歪体の幅方
向に延長する、断面形状が上記起歪体側に凸な柱状体と
し、上記荷重台と起歪体とを、点もしくは線接触させる
ようにしたので、被計測物の塔載面接触面積に関わら
ず、上記起歪体に作用するモーメントの大きさを一定に
することができ、被計測物の荷重を安定にかつ精確に測
定することができる。
As described above, according to the first aspect of the present invention, the load table for mounting the object to be measured, the load table for mounting the object to be measured, and the load points of the load table A long strain body joined to the load table via a supporting member, a strain detecting means for detecting a strain in the longitudinal direction of the strain body, and a frame for accommodating the strain body And a frame having a projection that supports the strain body from the side opposite to the load table, and extends the support member in the width direction of the strain body, and has a cross-sectional shape on the strain body side. The load table and the flexure element are brought into point or line contact with each other, so that the magnitude of the moment acting on the flexure element regardless of the area of contact with the tower mounting surface of the object to be measured. Height and the load on the object to be measured can be measured stably and accurately.

【0030】請求項2に記載の発明によれば、上記突起
部を、上記起歪体の幅方向に延長する、断面形状が上記
起歪体側に凸な柱状体としたので、上記突起部は起歪体
との点または線接触による垂直荷重に耐えられるだけの
強度を有していればよいので突起部を小さくでき、装置
全体の薄型・軽量化を図ることができる。
According to the second aspect of the present invention, the protrusion is a columnar body extending in the width direction of the strain body and having a cross-sectional shape protruding toward the strain body. It is only necessary to have strength enough to withstand a vertical load caused by point or line contact with the flexure element, so that the protrusions can be made smaller, and the overall device can be made thinner and lighter.

【0031】請求項3に記載の発明によれば、起歪体の
上記支持部材または上記突起部から離反する方向への動
きを制限するする手段を設けたので、起歪体が支持部材
あるいは突起部から大きく離反する方向への移動しよう
とした場合でも、上記動きを制限することができるの
で、装置を安定して使用することができる。
According to the third aspect of the present invention, the means for restricting the movement of the strain body in the direction away from the support member or the protrusion is provided. Even if an attempt is made to move in a direction far away from the part, the movement can be restricted, so that the device can be used stably.

【0032】請求項4に記載の発明によれば、起歪体の
支持部材との接触部分に貫通孔を設けるとともに、上記
貫通孔の内径よりも小さな外形を有する挿入部と、上記
挿入部の上部に設けられ、上記貫通孔の内径よりも大き
な外形を有する頭部とを備えた連結部材を、上記起歪体
の上記支持部材突起部とは反対側の面から、上記面に接
触しない状態で、上記支持部材に取付け、上記起歪体の
動きを制限するようにしたので、簡単な構成で起歪体の
動きを制限することができる。
According to the fourth aspect of the present invention, a through hole is provided at a contact portion of the strain body with the support member, and an insertion portion having an outer shape smaller than the inner diameter of the through hole; A connecting member provided at an upper portion and having a head having an outer shape larger than the inner diameter of the through hole, in a state in which the connecting member is not in contact with the surface from the surface opposite to the support member protrusion of the strain body. Then, since it is attached to the support member and restricts the movement of the flexure element, the movement of the flexure element can be restricted with a simple configuration.

【0033】請求項5に記載の発明によれば、起歪体の
突起部との接触部分に貫通孔を設けるとともに、上記貫
通孔の内径よりも小さな外形を有する挿入部と、上記挿
入部の上部に設けられ、上記貫通孔の内径よりも大きな
外形を有する頭部とを備えた連結部材を、上記起歪体の
上記突起部とは反対側の面から、上記面に接触しない状
態で、上記突起部に取付け、起歪体の動きを制限するよ
うにしたので、簡単な構成で起歪体の動きを制限するこ
とができるとともに、設置面の凹凸により、枠体が多少
変形した場合ても、起歪体に不必要な変形が生じること
を防ぐことができ、安定した荷重測定を行うことができ
る。
According to the fifth aspect of the present invention, a through hole is provided at a contact portion of the strain body with the projection, and an insertion portion having an outer shape smaller than the inner diameter of the through hole; A coupling member provided at the upper part and having a head having an outer shape larger than the inner diameter of the through hole, from the surface opposite to the protrusion of the strain generating element, in a state of not contacting the surface, Since the movement of the flexure element is restricted by attaching to the protrusion, the movement of the flexure element can be restricted with a simple configuration, and when the frame body is slightly deformed due to the unevenness of the installation surface. In addition, unnecessary deformation of the flexure element can be prevented, and stable load measurement can be performed.

【0034】請求項6に記載の発明によれば、荷重台の
外形寸法を、枠部の内側の寸法よりも大きくしたので、
被計測物が荷重台上に載る際に上記荷重台が下方に変形
した場合には、上記枠部がストッパとなり、荷重台及び
起歪体に作用する力及びモーメントの大きさを制限する
ことができるので、荷重台及び起歪体の厚みを薄くする
ことできる。
According to the sixth aspect of the invention, the outer dimensions of the load table are made larger than the inner dimensions of the frame.
If the load table is deformed downward when the object to be measured is placed on the load table, the frame section serves as a stopper, and the magnitude of the force and moment acting on the load table and the strain element may be limited. As a result, the thickness of the load table and the flexure element can be reduced.

【0035】請求項7に記載の発明によれば、枠部の少
なくとも一片にテーパ部を設けたので、被計測物を容易
にトッププレート上に塔載することができる。
According to the seventh aspect of the present invention, since at least one of the frame portions is provided with the tapered portion, the object to be measured can be easily mounted on the top plate.

【0036】請求項8に記載の発明によれば、請求項1
の構成により、100kgまでの荷重が測定可能であっ
て、かつ上記枠体底部から上記荷重台上面までの厚みを
25mm以下とすることができるので、高性能でかつ小
型の荷重測定装置を得ることができる。
According to the eighth aspect of the present invention, the first aspect is provided.
According to the configuration, a load of up to 100 kg can be measured, and the thickness from the bottom of the frame to the upper surface of the load table can be set to 25 mm or less, so that a high-performance and compact load measuring device can be obtained. Can be.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】 本発明の実施の形態に係わる荷重測定装置を
示す平面図である。
FIG. 1 is a plan view showing a load measuring device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】 本発明の実施の形態に係わる荷重測定装置を
示す断面図である。
FIG. 2 is a sectional view showing a load measuring device according to the embodiment of the present invention.

【図3】 本実施の形態に係わる枠体の構成を示す図で
ある。
FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a configuration of a frame according to the present embodiment.

【図4】 本実施の形態に係わる起歪体の構成を示す図
である。
FIG. 4 is a diagram showing a configuration of a strain body according to the present embodiment.

【図5】 本実施の形態に係わるトッププレートの構成
を示す図である。
FIG. 5 is a diagram showing a configuration of a top plate according to the present embodiment.

【図6】 起歪体の変形を説明するための示す図であ
る。
FIG. 6 is a view for explaining deformation of a flexure element.

【図7】 固定支持での分布荷重とモーメントとの関係
を示す図である。
FIG. 7 is a diagram illustrating a relationship between a distributed load and a moment at a fixed support.

【図8】 自由支持での分布荷重とモーメントとの関係
を示す図である。
FIG. 8 is a diagram showing a relationship between a distributed load and a moment in free support.

【図9】 歪み量の測定方法を示す図である。FIG. 9 is a diagram showing a method of measuring a distortion amount.

【図10】 被塔載物がトッププレートの端部に載った
ときのトッププレートの状態を示す図である。
FIG. 10 is a diagram showing a state of the top plate when the object to be mounted is placed on an end of the top plate.

【図11】 荷重測定装置の枠体と、設置面との関係を
示す図である。
FIG. 11 is a diagram showing a relationship between a frame of the load measuring device and an installation surface.

【図12】 枠体の底面に設けられた弾性体の位置を示
す図である。
FIG. 12 is a diagram showing the position of an elastic body provided on the bottom surface of the frame.

【図13】 本発明の荷重測定装置の他の例を示す図で
ある。
FIG. 13 is a view showing another example of the load measuring device of the present invention.

【図14】 歪みゲージの貼着位置を示す図である。FIG. 14 is a diagram showing a position where a strain gauge is attached.

【図15】 従来の荷重測定装置の構成を示す図であ
る。
FIG. 15 is a diagram showing a configuration of a conventional load measuring device.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 トッププレート、2 支持部材、3 起歪体、4,
4a,4b 歪みゲージ、5 突起部、6 枠体、6A
枠本体、6a 底板、6b 枠部、6B 溝部、6C
乗り上げ部、6k 斜面部、6d 折り曲げ部、6D
シール部材、10 荷重測定装置。
1 top plate, 2 support members, 3 strain body, 4,
4a, 4b strain gauge, 5 protrusion, 6 frame, 6A
Frame body, 6a bottom plate, 6b frame, 6B groove, 6C
Riding section, 6k slope section, 6d bent section, 6D
Seal member, 10 Load measuring device.

Claims (8)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 被計測物を塔載する荷重台と、この荷重
台の荷重ポイントとなる支持部材を介して上記荷重台に
接合された長尺状の起歪体と、上記起歪体の長手方向の
歪みを検出する歪み検出手段と、上記起歪体を収納する
枠部と上記起歪体を上記荷重台とは反対側から支持する
突起部とを有する枠体とを備えた荷重測定装置におい
て、上記支持部材を、上記起歪体の幅方向に延長する、
断面形状が上記起歪体側に凸な柱状体としたことを特徴
とする荷重測定装置。
1. A load table on which an object to be measured is mounted, an elongated strain body joined to the load table via a support member serving as a load point of the load table, Load measurement comprising a strain detecting means for detecting a strain in the longitudinal direction, and a frame having a frame for accommodating the strain generating body and a projection for supporting the strain generating body from the side opposite to the load table. In the device, the support member extends in the width direction of the strain body,
A load measuring device, wherein a cross-sectional shape is a columnar body that is convex toward the strain-generating body.
【請求項2】 上記突起部を、上記起歪体の幅方向に延
長する、断面形状が上記起歪体側に凸な柱状体としたし
たことを特徴とする請求項1記載の荷重測定装置。
2. The load measuring device according to claim 1, wherein the projecting portion is a columnar body extending in the width direction of the strain body and having a sectional shape convex toward the strain body.
【請求項3】 起歪体の上記支持部材または上記突起部
から離反する方向への動きを制限する手段を設けたこと
を特徴とする請求項1または請求項2記載の荷重測定装
置。
3. The load measuring device according to claim 1, further comprising means for restricting movement of the strain body in a direction away from the support member or the protrusion.
【請求項4】 起歪体の支持部材との接触部分に貫通孔
を設けるとともに、上記貫通孔の内径よりも小さな外形
を有する挿入部と、上記挿入部の上部に設けられ、上記
貫通孔の内径よりも大きな外形を有する頭部とを備えた
連結部材を、上記起歪体の上記支持部材突起部とは反対
側の面から、上記面に接触しない状態で、上記支持部材
に取付け、上記起歪体の動きを制限するようにしたこと
を特徴とする請求項3記載の荷重測定装置。
4. A through hole is provided at a contact portion of the strain body with the support member, an insertion portion having an outer shape smaller than an inner diameter of the through hole, and an insertion portion provided at an upper portion of the insertion portion, and A connecting member having a head having an outer shape larger than the inner diameter is attached to the support member from a surface of the strain generating body opposite to the support member protrusion, in a state of not contacting the surface, The load measuring device according to claim 3, wherein the movement of the flexure element is restricted.
【請求項5】 起歪体の突起部との接触部分に貫通孔を
設けるとともに、上記貫通孔の内径よりも小さな外形を
有する挿入部と、上記挿入部の上部に設けられ、上記貫
通孔の内径よりも大きな外形を有する頭部とを備えた連
結部材を、上記起歪体の上記突起部とは反対側の面か
ら、上記面に接触しない状態で、上記突起部に取付け、
起歪体の動きを制限するようにしたことを特徴とする請
求項3記載の荷重測定装置。
5. A through-hole is provided at a contact portion of the strain body with the projection, and an insertion portion having an outer shape smaller than the inner diameter of the through-hole; A connecting member having a head having an outer shape larger than the inner diameter, from the surface of the strain-generating body opposite to the protrusion, attached to the protrusion without contacting the surface,
The load measuring device according to claim 3, wherein the movement of the flexure element is restricted.
【請求項6】 荷重台の外形寸法を、枠部の内側の寸法
よりも大きくしたことを特徴とする請求項1〜請求項5
記載の荷重測定装置。
6. The load table according to claim 1, wherein an outer dimension of the load table is larger than an inner dimension of the frame portion.
The load measuring device as described.
【請求項7】 枠部の少なくとも一片にテーパ部を設け
たことを特徴とする請求項1〜請求項6記載の荷重測定
装置。
7. The load measuring device according to claim 1, wherein a tapered portion is provided on at least one piece of the frame portion.
【請求項8】 100kgまでの荷重が測定可能な荷重
測定装置であって、上記枠体底部から上記荷重台上面ま
での厚みを25mm以下としたことを特徴とする請求項
1〜6記載の荷重測定装置。
8. A load measuring device capable of measuring a load up to 100 kg, wherein a thickness from the bottom of the frame to the upper surface of the load table is 25 mm or less. measuring device.
JP11203394A 1999-07-16 1999-07-16 Load measuring device Pending JP2001033300A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP11203394A JP2001033300A (en) 1999-07-16 1999-07-16 Load measuring device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP11203394A JP2001033300A (en) 1999-07-16 1999-07-16 Load measuring device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2001033300A true JP2001033300A (en) 2001-02-09

Family

ID=16473329

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP11203394A Pending JP2001033300A (en) 1999-07-16 1999-07-16 Load measuring device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2001033300A (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100852282B1 (en) * 2008-04-15 2008-08-14 이형민 Weigher of multi panel
JP2010145093A (en) * 2008-12-16 2010-07-01 Calsonic Kansei Corp Load sensor for vehicle seat
JP2017181268A (en) * 2016-03-30 2017-10-05 大和製衡株式会社 Overloading determination device and gravimeter
WO2017183680A1 (en) * 2016-04-22 2017-10-26 ミネベアミツミ株式会社 Load detector and load detection system
WO2018230449A1 (en) * 2017-06-16 2018-12-20 ミネベアミツミ株式会社 Load detector, load detection system, and biological state monitoring system

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100852282B1 (en) * 2008-04-15 2008-08-14 이형민 Weigher of multi panel
JP2010145093A (en) * 2008-12-16 2010-07-01 Calsonic Kansei Corp Load sensor for vehicle seat
JP2017181268A (en) * 2016-03-30 2017-10-05 大和製衡株式会社 Overloading determination device and gravimeter
WO2017183680A1 (en) * 2016-04-22 2017-10-26 ミネベアミツミ株式会社 Load detector and load detection system
JP2017194393A (en) * 2016-04-22 2017-10-26 ミネベアミツミ株式会社 Load detector and load detection system
WO2018230449A1 (en) * 2017-06-16 2018-12-20 ミネベアミツミ株式会社 Load detector, load detection system, and biological state monitoring system
JP2019002848A (en) * 2017-06-16 2019-01-10 ミネベアミツミ株式会社 Load detector, load detection system, and biological state monitoring system

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