JP2001029775A - Circulation type fluid ionization apparatus - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To repeatedly pass a fluid to be treated through an ionization apparatus and to improve ionization treating effect of the fluid to be treated by attaching a circulation passage provided with an ionization apparatus on the midway in a fluid pipeline for the fluid to be treated and circulating the fluid to be treated in this circulation pipeline. SOLUTION: A ionization apparatus 1 is freely removably mounted on a main pipe 2. In the treating apparatus 1, a circulation pipeline is formed of an inlet piping 4 branched from the main pipe 2 and connected with a suction hole of a pump 3, an outlet piping 5 connected with an outlet hole of the pump 3 and a by-pass 6 connecting these inlet piping 4 and outlet piping 5. In addition, the outlet piping 5 is made to meander in an S-shape and is extended and a number of magnetic treating devices 7 are arranged on this. In addition, a valve 8 is provided in the main pipe 2 between the inlet piping 4 and the outlet piping 5 and all the fluid to be treated is made to branch and flow into the treating apparatus 1 by closing completely this. The fluid to be treated is repeatedly passed through a number of the magnetic treating devices 7 to improve ionization effect.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a process for ionizing a fluid, and more particularly to an improved process effect by circulating a fluid to be processed in a circulation path provided with an ionization apparatus.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Today, the pollution of water systems and the amount of carbon dioxide emitted when fuel is used in the world are rapidly expanding. The contamination of rivers, seas, and air, and its adverse effects on humans and ecosystems, have been pointed out, and various proposals have been made for preventing them. One of them is a technology for ionizing a fluid. Ionization reduces the amount of water and carbon dioxide emitted by humans. Among them, some instruments and devices are on the market because the method using magnets and far infrared rays can produce results easily and at low cost. For example, the fuel oil reforming method described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 59-1760 is a method of improving the properties of the fuel oil inside by installing a magnetic generator in a fuel oil container (tank).

[0003]

A conventional fluid ionization apparatus of this kind can be mounted on existing pipes,
There is nothing but a pipe that is cut and attached. Therefore, the fluid to be processed only passes through the apparatus once, and the processing effect is limited.

[0004] In the case of Japanese Patent Publication No. 59-1760, the processing effect is limited because the processing is performed in a fuel oil container (tank). That is, when the fuel is ionized to reduce fuel consumption, it is desirable that the time (distance) from the ionization to the combustion be as short as possible. It is understood that viscous carbon-based fuels adhere immediately after ionization, so that fluids should be kept in a state where they do not match as much as possible, and the time until combustion (distance)
Is shortened. When returned to the tank, the ionized fuel will return to its previous state.

[0005] It is an object of the present invention to improve the fluid ionization processing apparatus to improve the processing effect.

[0006]

According to the present invention, a circulation path provided with an ionization treatment device on the way is added to a pipe through which a fluid flows, and the fluid is circulated in the circulation path. Item 1). The fluid once deviates from the existing piping into the circulation path and circulates around the circulation path, thereby increasing the number of times the fluid passes through the magnetic field. Therefore,
The ionization of the fluid is promoted as compared with the case where the fluid is simply once passed through an ionization processing device such as a magnet. Further, since the fluid passes through the ionization processor a plurality of times, the same processing effect can be obtained with a smaller number of ionization processors than in the past.

The circulation of the fluid may be either forced circulation or natural circulation. For example, there are forced circulation using a pump or an ejector, forced circulation using a position head due to a height difference, natural circulation using a temperature difference, and the like. The type of piping material used for the circulation path is not limited, but for example, a PVC pipe, an iron pipe, an aluminum pipe, a stainless steel pipe, a copper pipe,
Rubber tubes and the like can be mentioned.

[0008] The configuration of a circulation type fluid ionization apparatus using a pump includes, for example, a pump, an inlet pipe from the pipe to the suction port of the pump, and an inlet pipe from the discharge port of the pump to the pipe. It also has an outlet pipe that reaches the downstream side, a bypass that connects the inlet pipe and the outlet pipe on the upstream side of the pump, and an ionization processor attached to the outlet pipe between the pump and the bypass.

As the ionization method, in addition to a magnetic treatment using a magnet or the like (claim 3), an electron field treatment, an electrolysis treatment, a high voltage treatment, an electromotive force treatment, a superconductivity treatment, a ceramic treatment, an infrared treatment, Examples include ultrasonic treatment, activated carbon treatment, ion exchange resin treatment, and natural zeolite treatment.

Examples of fluids to be ionized include hydrogen, methane, ethane, propane, butane, oxygen, nitrogen, crude oil,
Gasoline, naphtha, kerosene, light oil, A heavy oil, B heavy oil, C heavy oil and the like can be mentioned.

[0011] When the fluid is water, red water prevention;
Control of decay, control of clogging due to scale, prevention and removal of scale slime, prevention of algae generation, prevention of odor, creation of healthier drinking water, increased growth of crops, prevention of aging of equipment, chemicals (neutralization) It has the effect of reducing the use, cooling effect and the like. Water used for domestic and industrial purposes is
Usually, they are negatively charged and have the property that they combine to form clusters. Particularly, in a water system involving heating, calcium carbonate dissolved in water is heated and dehydrated, adheres to the inside of a pipe to become a nucleus, and accelerates the growth of scale (scale). The ionization process changes the charge of the water from negative to positive, causing a process that is the reverse of the process of scaling. In other words, the crystal water of the calcium carbonate crystals (scale) increases, and the crystals gradually dissolve in the water. In addition, H ⁺ and OH ⁻ that easily react with metals
Adjust the balance of the metal pipe to suppress corrosion. In addition, the clusters of water break down and become smaller, more ions are released into the water, and the pH of the water becomes neutral.

When the fluid is a fuel, effects such as improvement of combustion efficiency, reduction of fuel consumption, prevention of air pollution, prevention of pipe sludge, reduction of clogging of burners, and smooth flow of fuel are obtained. The natural form of hydrocarbons that fuel is long, chain-like clusters of molecules that cause incomplete combustion, producing undesirable by-products such as carbon monoxide and unburned hydrocarbon gases. . These clumps are reduced by the ionization process,
Fuel molecules are smaller in the surface area. Therefore, oxidation is reduced and the gas emissions of carbon monoxide and hydrocarbons are reduced.

Since the apparatus of the present invention circulates the fluid to be treated in the circulation path, it does not need to be returned to the tank as in the above-mentioned conventional apparatus, so that the range in which the fuels collide with each other is reduced. Since the circulation path is constituted by a pipe, the conditions for ionizing the fluid to be treated can be easily changed. For example, the flow rate of the fluid to be processed flowing inside can be easily changed or adjusted by using a pipe diameter, use of a valve, or the like. In addition, various modes suitable for spiraling the circulation path, narrowing the pipe, combining branching and merging, and ionizing the fluid to be processed flowing inside are possible. Furthermore, it can be made compact according to the equipment. For example, in a home stove, the pump motor may be the smallest motor. The ionization device can be made smaller by making the pipe thinner, and as a result, the magnet used can be made smaller. Therefore, even when an expensive magnet such as a neodymium magnet is used, a relatively inexpensive ionization device can be provided. .

[0014]

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The embodiment illustrated in the drawings will be described in detail below, taking magnetic ionization as an example.

In the embodiment shown in FIG. 1, a processing device attached to a header for supplying fluid or a main pipe (2) is designated by a general reference numeral (1). As shown in the figure, the processing apparatus (1) is preferably detachable from the main pipe (2) using, for example, a flange or other pipe joint.
However, permanent joining can also be performed by welding, welding, or other appropriate methods according to the piping material.

Inside the processing apparatus (1), an inlet pipe (4) branched from the main pipe (2) and connected to the suction port of the pump (3), and connected to the discharge port of the pump (3), Tube (2)
An outlet pipe (5) connected downstream of the inlet pipe (4) and a bypass (6) connecting the inlet pipe (4) and the outlet pipe (5) upstream of the pump (3). A circulatory system is formed. Reference numeral 8 indicates a valve. When the valve (8) is fully closed, all the fluid flowing in the main pipe (2) passes through the processing device (1). The amount that branches and flows into the processing device (1) may be adjusted according to the opening degree of the valve (8). Also, a flow control valve can be provided in the bypass (6) to adjust the circulation amount. The illustrated embodiment utilizes forced circulation by the pump (3), so there is no need to worry about backflow from the inlet pipe (4) to the bypass (6). However, if backflow occurs, circulation is impaired, so safety is reduced. Therefore, a check valve (not shown) is connected to the bypass (6).
Can also be provided.

In the illustrated embodiment, the outlet pipe (5)
Extend in a meandering S-shape, and a total of nine magnetic processors (7)
Is attached. The outlet pipe (5) can be made spiral to save space. It goes without saying that any number of magnetic processors (7) can be provided. Each magnetic processor (7) is desirably detachable so that the processing capacity of the processing apparatus can be appropriately adjusted. For example, a casing made of a flexible material in which a permanent magnet is embedded or held is wound around the pipe and attached. When the pipe is a PVC pipe or another pipe that is not magnetized, magnetism (+ to-) is applied to the flowing fluid at right angles. Then, a current flows in the fluid according to Fleming's law, that is, ions move, so that the fluid is ionized. Further, in the case of a pipe which is magnetized like an iron pipe, for example, only the N pole is attached to the pipe evenly with a magnet, and the pipe itself is brought into a positive state (high potential). It is appropriate that this state is 1000 gauss or more in magnet units. As a result, the electrons of the molecules of the fluid flowing inside the pipe having the high potential are stripped off, and the fluid enters a state of a hole phenomenon. Therefore, the state becomes a state that conforms to Fleming's law, and the two conditions for ionization are satisfied.

[0018]

DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An ionization apparatus (1) having the structure shown in FIG.
(However, 16 magnetic processors (7) were used.) Attached to the combustion furnace fuel (kerosene) pipe of the pottery factory,
The fuel consumption (liter / day) when the vehicle was operated for 4 hours was measured. The results are shown in Tables 1 and 2. Here, Table 1 shows the measurement results for three months from May 15 to August 12 of a certain year, and Table 2 shows the measurement results from March 21 to May 1 of the following year.
The results of the measurements over the course of two months up to 9 days are shown.

[0019]

[Table 1]

[0020]

[Table 2]

As is evident from Tables 1 and 2, it can be seen that the fuel consumption tends to decrease over time. This is because kerosene is ionized by passing through the magnetic processor (7), and is further passed through the magnetic processor (7) a plurality of times by circulating through the circulation path, so that ionization is promoted. As a result, the combustion efficiency is increased, and the amount of kerosene required to obtain a predetermined amount of heat is reduced.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a piping diagram showing an embodiment.

[Explanation of symbols]

 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Processing apparatus 2 Main pipe 3 Pump 4 Inlet pipe 5 Outlet pipe 6 Bypass 7 Magnetic processor 8 Valve

──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continued on the front page (51) Int.Cl. ⁷ Identification symbol FI Theme coat ゛ (Reference) C10G 32/02 C10G 32/02 AB C10L 1/00 C10L 1/00 F23K 5/08 F23K 5/08 C F term (reference) 3K068 AA11 AB38 BB01 BB12 CA11 4D025 AA09 AB32 AB38 DA07 4D061 DA08 DB05 DB06 EA18 EC05 EC19 4G075 AA13 BA08 CA42 DA02 EB21 EC06 EE02 4H013 AA04

Claims (3)

[Claims] 1. A circulation type fluid ionization apparatus, wherein a circulation path provided with an ionization treatment device on the way is added to a pipeline through which a fluid flows, and the fluid is circulated in the circulation path. 2. A pump, an inlet pipe from the pipe to a suction port of the pump, and a pipe from the discharge port of the pump to the pipe,
2. An exhaust pipe, which extends downstream from the inlet pipe, a bypass connecting the inlet pipe and the outlet pipe upstream of the pump, and an ionization processor attached to the outlet pipe between the pump and the bypass. Recirculation type fluid ionization equipment. 3. The circulation type ionization apparatus according to claim 2, wherein said ionization device is a magnet.