JP2001027875A - Pronunciation learning promoting appliance - Google Patents

Pronunciation learning promoting appliance

Info

Publication number
JP2001027875A
JP2001027875A JP11199035A JP19903599A JP2001027875A JP 2001027875 A JP2001027875 A JP 2001027875A JP 11199035 A JP11199035 A JP 11199035A JP 19903599 A JP19903599 A JP 19903599A JP 2001027875 A JP2001027875 A JP 2001027875A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
pronunciation
user
sound
flexibility
lips
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP11199035A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Ryoji Yamazaki
良二 山崎
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to JP11199035A priority Critical patent/JP2001027875A/en
Publication of JP2001027875A publication Critical patent/JP2001027875A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Electrically Operated Instructional Devices (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To enable a user to promote the reinforcing of muscles and the flexibility required for the pronunciation of language, for example, English. SOLUTION: The main body 1 of this appliance has an original shape and it is made so as to give proper loads and stimuli to the articulation organ of the user. Moreover, holes 2 are bored in the main body. Two pieces of this pronunciation learning promoting appliance are used by inserting them in the mouth of the user while respectively inserting one by one at the left and the right of the outer sides of molar teeth. Thus, the reinforcing of muscle required for the pronunciation of an objective language is promoted and the flexibility of the opening and closing of the throat of the user and of the movement of lips of the user is enhanced and the user is made to be aware of an articulation range and an articulation point.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】この発明は、英語などの言語
の発音習得に用いる促進器具に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a facilitating device used for learning pronunciation of a language such as English.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】テープ教材や教師の発音を耳で聞きその
発音を真似る。顔の断面図等で説明された調音器官の
形、調音点を確認し、自己の調音器官でその形、調音点
を再現する。自分の発音をコンピュータなどを使って波
形に変換し、教師の発音の波形と比較する。表音文字・
表音記号・表音図表等を用いて目的の音を知る。などの
発音学習が各種試みられているが、言語の発音に必要な
調音器官、すなわち咽頭、咽頭壁、舌尖、舌端、前舌
面、舌、中舌面、奥舌面、上唇、下唇などの筋肉をつけ
ることや柔軟性を養うことを促進させることに注目した
ものはなかった。これまでは、目的とする言語の発音の
際に、舌や両唇の位置や形、調音点がどこであるかを示
し、それを再現させることで正しい発音をすることは可
能としていたが、ほとんどの場合、それは単語単体での
発音にしか通用せず、実際の会話で要求される複数の単
語で構成される文章を話したり、発話の流暢さや速度を
伴った発音を実現することには通用しない。正しく発音
するには、その言語が求める調音器官の筋肉や柔軟性を
養うことが必要であるが、従来技術による学習では、調
音器官の筋肉や柔軟性を養うためには相当の時間と反復
練習を要し、語学学習の上級者でさえ実現が困難なもの
である。
2. Description of the Related Art Listening to the pronunciation of a tape teaching material or a teacher is performed by imitating the pronunciation. The shape and articulation point of the articulator described in the cross-sectional view of the face and the like are confirmed, and the shape and articulation point are reproduced by the own articulator. Convert your pronunciation into a waveform using a computer and compare it with the teacher's pronunciation waveform. Phonetic characters
Know the target sound using phonetic symbols and phonetic charts. Various attempts have been made to learn pronunciation, such as the articulatory organs required for language pronunciation: pharynx, pharyngeal wall, tongue tip, tongue tip, anterior tongue, tongue, middle tongue, back tongue, upper lip, lower lip Nothing focused on promoting muscle building or developing flexibility. Until now, when the target language was pronounced, it was possible to indicate the position, shape, and articulation point of the tongue and both lips, and to reproduce them, so that it was possible to produce the correct pronunciation. In the case of, it can only be used for pronunciation of a single word, but it can be used to speak sentences composed of multiple words required in actual conversation, and to achieve pronunciation with fluency and speed of speech. do not do. To pronounce correctly, it is necessary to develop the articulatory muscles and flexibility required by the language, but conventional techniques require considerable time and repetitive training to develop articulatory muscles and flexibility. It is difficult for even advanced language learners to achieve.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明は、調音器官の
動きに負荷をかけることにより、目的言語の発音に必要
な筋肉と柔軟性を養うことを促進させ、短期間で実践に
通用する発音習得を可能ならしめる発音習得促進器具を
提供せんとするものである。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention is intended to promote the development of the muscles and flexibility required for the pronunciation of a target language by applying a load to the movement of articulatory organs, and to produce a pronunciation that can be put to practical use in a short period of time. It is intended to provide a pronunciation acquisition promotion device that enables the acquisition.

【0004】[0004]

【課題を解決するための手段】以上の課題を解決するた
めに、請求項1の発明は、英語などの言語の発音に必要
な調音器官の筋肉をつけたり、柔軟性を高めたりするこ
とを促進することを特徴とする形状の器具を口の中に入
れて発音練習することにより、短期間で目的の筋肉と柔
軟性を養うことを特徴とする発音習得促進器具である。
In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the invention of claim 1 promotes attaching articulatory muscles necessary for pronunciation of a language such as English and increasing flexibility. This is a pronunciation acquisition promotion device characterized in that a device having a shape characterized in that it is put into the mouth to practice pronunciation, thereby cultivating a target muscle and flexibility in a short period of time.

【0005】請求項2の発明は、本器具使用中であって
も正しい発音を可能とし、従来技術との併用により相乗
効果を生む形状であること、および、正しく発音できて
いない場合には、その旨学習者が認識できることを特徴
とする発音習得促進器具である。
[0005] The invention of claim 2 enables correct sounding even while the device is in use, a shape that produces a synergistic effect when used in combination with the prior art, and if the sound cannot be sounded correctly, It is a pronunciation acquisition promotion device characterized by that the learner can recognize that.

【0006】また、請求項3の発明は、万一、使用中に
誤って本器具を飲み込んでも、窒息することなく、呼吸
ができる形状であることを特徴とする発音習得促進器具
である。
A third aspect of the present invention is a pronunciation learning promotion device characterized in that the device has a shape capable of breathing without suffocation even if the device is accidentally swallowed during use.

【0007】[0007]

【発明の実施の形態】BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION

【実施例】この発明の実施形態を、図1に示す。この発
音習得促進器具の本体1は独自の形状であり、調音器官
に適切な負荷や刺激を与えるようになっている。また、
本体には穴2があけられている。この発音習得促進器具
2個を口の中、奥歯の外側、左右各1個ずつ、に入れて
使用する。
FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of the present invention. The main body 1 of the pronunciation learning promotion device has a unique shape, and applies an appropriate load and stimulus to the articulator. Also,
The body is provided with a hole 2. The two pronunciation acquisition promotion devices are used in the mouth, outside of the posterior teeth, one each on the left and right, and used.

【0008】例えば、両唇を使う無声閉鎖音「p」の発
音は、肺臓から送られてきた呼気が口むろの気圧を高め
ることにより実現するが、日本語には口むろにそのよう
な高い気圧を必要とする発音はなく、また、日本語を母
語とする日本語人は、「p」音が日本語の「ぴ」音に類
似していることから、この気圧が高まる前に「ぴ」音同
様に「p」音を発音してしまうために、正しい破裂音と
ならず、英語を母語とする英語人には、その「p」音が
認識できない。あるいは、「ぴ」音との差異を認識して
いる日本語人は、口むろの気圧を高めることに気を取ら
れ、必要以上の調音器官を使って発音してしまうため、
続く発音に悪影響を与えたり、次の発音がおろそかにな
ってしまう。本器具を使用して、「p」音の発音練習を
すると、両頬が左右に広がることにより、上下両唇間の
距離が離れるため、正しい「p」音を出すためには、通
常以上の力を両唇に集中し、上下両唇をしっかり閉じて
発音する必要がある。通常以上の力が両唇に集中できな
ければ、口むろの圧力を高めることができず、その音は
「p」音はおろか、日本語の「ぴ」音にもならない。そ
れにより、学習者は、その発音が間違っていることを認
識できる。間違っていることを認識できるがゆえに、前
回よりも力を高める必要性を理解し実行することで
「p」音の発音を実現する。本器具により負荷がかけら
れた状態で正しい発音が実現できれば、本器具を外して
の発音はとても容易なものとなる。
[0008] For example, the pronunciation of a voiceless closing sound "p" using both lips is realized by increasing the pressure of the mouth whirl by the expiration sent from the lungs. There is no pronunciation that requires, and Japanese people whose native language is Japanese, say that the “p” sound is similar to the Japanese “ぴ” sound. Since the "p" sound is pronounced in the same manner as the sound, the sound does not become a correct plosive sound, and the "p" sound cannot be recognized by English speakers whose native language is English. Alternatively, Japanese people who are aware of the difference from the "ぴ" sound are concerned about increasing the pressure of the mouth stomach, and pronounce using more articulatory organs than necessary.
The subsequent pronunciation may be adversely affected, or the next pronunciation may be neglected. When practicing the pronunciation of the "p" sound using this instrument, the distance between the upper and lower lips is widened due to the spread of both cheeks to the left and right. You need to concentrate your power on both lips and close both upper and lower lips tightly. If more than usual force cannot be concentrated on both lips, the pressure of the mouth morrow cannot be increased, and the sound will not be a "p" sound nor a Japanese "ぴ" sound. Thereby, the learner can recognize that the pronunciation is wrong. Because it is possible to recognize that something is wrong, it is possible to realize the sound of the “p” sound by understanding and executing the need to increase the power over the previous time. If correct sounding can be realized in a state where a load is applied by the device, sounding without the device becomes very easy.

【0009】下唇と上前歯を使う「v」音の発音は、下
唇が上の前歯の尖に軽く触れている時に、声を伴う呼気
が口むろを通して送られてきて、歯と唇との隙間を通る
時に生ずる摩擦音である。日本語にはそのような、歯と
唇による摩擦音はなく、日本語人には、「v」音が日本
語の「ぶぃ」音あるいは「びー」音に類似していること
から、歯と唇による摩擦音ではなく、上下両唇による軽
い破裂音で「v」音を発音してしまうために正しい発音
にならず、英語人にはその「v」音が認識できない。本
器具を使用して、「v」音の発音を練習すると、前述の
ように上下の唇に距離ができるので、日本語式の上下両
唇による「ぶぃ」音・「びー」音の発音を防止すること
ができ、歯と唇による発音が実現する。
The pronunciation of the "v" sound using the lower lip and upper front teeth is such that when the lower lip is lightly touching the apex of the upper front teeth, exhalation accompanied by voice is sent through the mouth, and Fricative noise generated when passing through the gap. In Japanese, there is no such fricative sound due to teeth and lips, and Japanese people have a similar sound between the "v" sound and the "bu" sound in Japanese. The "v" sound is pronounced with a light plosive sound from both the upper and lower lips instead of the fricative sound from the lips, so the pronunciation is not correct and the English person cannot recognize the "v" sound. When you practice the pronunciation of the "v" sound using this device, the distance between the upper and lower lips is established as described above. Can be prevented, and pronunciation by teeth and lips is realized.

【0010】母音「i」「e」に代表される両唇を開く
ことにより発音する音は、日本語人には不得手である
が、本器具を使用すれば自ずと両唇は開くので、正しい
発音が可能となる。
The sound pronounced by opening both lips represented by vowels "i" and "e" is not good for Japanese people, but if this device is used, both lips open naturally, so it is correct. Pronunciation becomes possible.

【0011】本器具を継続使用することで両唇の柔軟性
が高まり、唇は左右に容易に開くようになり、器具なし
でもこれらの音を正しく発音することが可能となる。ま
た、本器具2個を上下の両奥歯で噛んで使用する例とし
ては、「th」音「er」音などがある。両音ともに日
本語人には不得手な発音であるが、本器具を両奥歯で噛
むことにより舌全体が前後に動かしやすくなることを利
用して、これらの音の発音練習をする。「th」音は、
舌全体を可能な限り前に出し、前歯で舌を軽く噛むよう
な状態で息を吐く練習、「er」音は舌全体を可能な限
り喉の奥に引っ込め、咽頭を広げる練習を行う。実際の
発音では、ここまで舌を動かす必要はないが、舌や咽頭
の柔軟性を高めることで可動域を広げ、実際の会話場面
での正しい発音が可能となる。
[0011] By continuously using the device, the flexibility of both lips is enhanced, the lips can be easily opened to the left and right, and these sounds can be correctly produced without the device. As an example of using two of the appliances by biting between the upper and lower back teeth, there is a “th” sound and an “er” sound. Both sounds are poor pronunciation for Japanese people, but practice the pronunciation of these sounds by using the fact that the entire tongue can be easily moved back and forth by biting the instrument with both back teeth. The "th" sound is
Put out the whole tongue as far forward as possible, exhale with the front teeth biting the tongue lightly, and with the "er" sound, practice to retract the whole tongue as far into the throat as possible and spread the pharynx. In actual pronunciation, it is not necessary to move the tongue up to this point, but by increasing the flexibility of the tongue and pharynx, the range of motion can be expanded, and correct pronunciation in actual conversation scenes becomes possible.

【0012】[0012]

【発明の効果】この実施形態によれば、独自の形状の発
音習得促進器具の働きで、調音器官に負荷をかけ、力あ
る大きな動きをさせる。また、頬が左右に広がることに
より、両唇を広げる柔軟性が高まる。さらに、奥歯で本
器具を噛むことにより、舌を動かす空間が広がり、舌の
柔軟性と咽頭を開く柔軟性が高まる。
According to this embodiment, the articulatory organ is loaded by a function of the pronunciation learning acquisition promoting device having a unique shape to make a powerful large movement. Also, since the cheeks spread left and right, the flexibility to spread both lips is increased. Further, by biting the device with the back teeth, the space for moving the tongue is expanded, and the flexibility of the tongue and the flexibility of opening the pharynx are increased.

【0013】以上説明したように、この発明によれば言
語を発音する際に、調音器官に負荷をかけることで、目
的の言語を発音するのに必要な筋肉を養うことを促進さ
せることができる。また、調音器官の筋肉の柔軟性を高
めると同時に、舌のスムーズな動きを補助する。したが
って、短期間で目的とする調音器官の筋肉と柔軟性を養
うことができる。さらに、口の奥を開くことで、口を大
きく開けなくても、喉が大きく開くようになる。
As described above, according to the present invention, by applying a load to the articulatory organ when producing a language, it is possible to promote the cultivation of the muscles necessary for producing the target language. . It also enhances the flexibility of the articulatory muscles and helps smooth movement of the tongue. Therefore, the muscle and flexibility of the target articulator can be nurtured in a short period of time. Further, by opening the back of the mouth, the throat can be widened without opening the mouth widely.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】この発明の実施形態を示す斜視図である。FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of the present invention.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 発音習得促進器具本体 2 穴 1 body for promoting pronunciation acquisition 2 holes

Claims (3)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 調音器官の動きに負荷をかける形状の器
具を口内に入れて音声を発することにより、目的とする
言語の発音に必要な筋肉増強を促進させ、喉の開閉や舌
・唇の動きの柔軟性を高め、調音域・調音点を意識させ
ること特徴とする発音習得促進器具。
1. A device that puts a load on the movement of the articulatory organ is put into the mouth and emits a voice, thereby promoting the muscle reinforcement necessary for pronunciation of a target language, opening and closing the throat and tongue and lips. A pronunciation acquisition device that enhances the flexibility of movement and makes the user to be aware of the articulation range and articulation points.
【請求項2】 本器具を使用中でも正しい発音をするこ
とが可能な形状であり、正しく発音できていない場合に
はその旨学習者自身が認識できることを特徴とする発音
習得促進器具。
2. A pronunciation learning promotion device characterized in that it is shaped so that correct pronunciation can be made even when the device is used, and that if the pronunciation is not correct, the learner himself can recognize that.
【請求項3】 万一誤って飲み込んでも窒息しない形状
であることを特徴とする発音習得促進器具。
3. A pronunciation acquisition promotion device characterized in that it has a shape that does not suffocate even if swallowed accidentally.
JP11199035A 1999-07-13 1999-07-13 Pronunciation learning promoting appliance Pending JP2001027875A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP11199035A JP2001027875A (en) 1999-07-13 1999-07-13 Pronunciation learning promoting appliance

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP11199035A JP2001027875A (en) 1999-07-13 1999-07-13 Pronunciation learning promoting appliance

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2001027875A true JP2001027875A (en) 2001-01-30

Family

ID=16401043

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP11199035A Pending JP2001027875A (en) 1999-07-13 1999-07-13 Pronunciation learning promoting appliance

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2001027875A (en)

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS59112271U (en) * 1983-12-20 1984-07-28 リオン株式会社 Speech training device
JPS6281975U (en) * 1985-11-08 1987-05-25
JPH02297599A (en) * 1989-05-12 1990-12-10 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Pronunciation display device
JPH07219421A (en) * 1994-02-08 1995-08-18 Satomi Shinya Mouthpiece for vocalization
JPH10272888A (en) * 1997-03-31 1998-10-13 Tombow Pencil Co Ltd Cap for writing instrument
JPH10293528A (en) * 1997-04-21 1998-11-04 Naoki Ueno Pronunciation training instrument
JPH10511579A (en) * 1994-12-30 1998-11-10 アラネン,ペンティ pacifier
JP2000245790A (en) * 1999-03-03 2000-09-12 Takashi Akihiro Lip apparatus

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS59112271U (en) * 1983-12-20 1984-07-28 リオン株式会社 Speech training device
JPS6281975U (en) * 1985-11-08 1987-05-25
JPH02297599A (en) * 1989-05-12 1990-12-10 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Pronunciation display device
JPH07219421A (en) * 1994-02-08 1995-08-18 Satomi Shinya Mouthpiece for vocalization
JPH10511579A (en) * 1994-12-30 1998-11-10 アラネン,ペンティ pacifier
JPH10272888A (en) * 1997-03-31 1998-10-13 Tombow Pencil Co Ltd Cap for writing instrument
JPH10293528A (en) * 1997-04-21 1998-11-04 Naoki Ueno Pronunciation training instrument
JP2000245790A (en) * 1999-03-03 2000-09-12 Takashi Akihiro Lip apparatus

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