JP2000342578A - Bed with low radiation absorption for x-ray magnified radioscopy photographing of attachable and detachable type - Google Patents
Bed with low radiation absorption for x-ray magnified radioscopy photographing of attachable and detachable typeInfo
- Publication number
- JP2000342578A JP2000342578A JP11190838A JP19083899A JP2000342578A JP 2000342578 A JP2000342578 A JP 2000342578A JP 11190838 A JP11190838 A JP 11190838A JP 19083899 A JP19083899 A JP 19083899A JP 2000342578 A JP2000342578 A JP 2000342578A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- bed
- photographing
- radioscopy
- magnified
- ray
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 title abstract description 7
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 238000002594 fluoroscopy Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 229920006328 Styrofoam Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000008261 styrofoam Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920006327 polystyrene foam Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002601 radiography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、医療機器の分野におけ
るX線透視撮影検査およびX線透視治療に用いる。特
に、微細な傷病部位を幾何学的拡大により透視画像もし
くは写真画像を得たいときに、患者にとって安全で、か
つ、画像として再現性を得やすくするための放射線低吸
収台の利用である。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention is used for fluoroscopic examination and fluoroscopic treatment in the field of medical equipment. In particular, when it is desired to obtain a fluoroscopic image or a photographic image by geometrically enlarging a microscopic injured part, use of a radiation-absorbing table which is safe for a patient and facilitates reproducibility as an image is used.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】高額な設備投資となる拡大撮影装置を有
しない医療機関では、拡大画像を得たいときには一般の
X線装置を駆使して、幾何学的な拡大像を得ている。こ
の場合の方法としては、X線焦点〜被写体〜放射線低吸
収台もしくは空状の台〜フィルムシステムという位置関
係において、被写体とフィルムシステム間に距離を設け
ることで三角形の相似を応用するものである。2. Description of the Related Art In a medical institution which does not have a magnifying photographing device, which requires a large capital investment, when obtaining a magnified image, a general X-ray apparatus is used to obtain a geometrically magnified image. As a method in this case, the similarity of a triangle is applied by providing a distance between the subject and the film system in the positional relationship of X-ray focal point-subject-radiation low absorption table or empty table-film system. .
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】撮影寝台よりもX線管
側に被写体を近づけて、その間に台を設ける場合には、
台の高さや大きさにより被写体は不安定となり画像がボ
ケたものとなる。また、X線透視治療中においては、危
険を伴う。When the subject is brought closer to the X-ray tube side than the imaging bed and the table is provided between them,
The subject becomes unstable depending on the height and size of the table, and the image becomes blurred. Further, there is a danger during the fluoroscopic treatment.
【0004】本発明は、幾何学的拡大透視撮影を行うに
あたり、使用する放射線低吸収台を大型化することで、
既存の装置を利用して安全な検査や治療を実施しなが
ら、再現性のある画像を得ることを目的としている。According to the present invention, when performing geometric magnification fluoroscopy, the radiation low absorption table used is increased in size.
The purpose is to obtain reproducible images while performing safe examinations and treatments using existing devices.
【0005】[0005]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するため
に、本発明はX線透視撮影台において、あらかじめ拡大
撮影が必要と思われる時に、その撮影寝台と同等の大き
さと適度な高さを有する一体成形の放射線低吸収寝台を
取付け増設するものである。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides an X-ray fluoroscopy table having a size and an appropriate height which are the same as those of the imaging bed when it is necessary to perform magnified imaging in advance. The integrated low-absorption bed for radiation is attached and added.
【0006】増設される放射線低吸収寝台は、例えば発
泡スチロール製であり、増設寝台の強度を増すために大
きな一体成形が望ましい。The additional low-absorption bed is made of, for example, styrofoam, and it is desirable to form a large integrated bed in order to increase the strength of the additional bed.
【0007】その発泡スチロール寝台は、そのまま使用
すると患者の移動時にエッジが破損するので、エッジに
はプラスチック等で補強を施し、増設寝台全体を防菌、
防水および防炎能力を有する合成布で覆うと清潔を持続
でき熱や化学薬品による腐食を防止できる。If the Styrofoam bed is used as it is, the edges will be damaged when the patient moves, so the edges are reinforced with plastic or the like, and the entire additional bed is sterilized.
Covering with a synthetic cloth having waterproof and flameproofing ability can maintain cleanliness and prevent corrosion due to heat and chemicals.
【0008】この増設寝台は軽量であるために、患者や
術者の行動によっては、動く恐れがある。よって、X線
透視撮影台の寝台と連結連動させるために、例えば、荷
縛り器で接続固定する。[0008] Since the additional bed is lightweight, it may move depending on the behavior of the patient or the operator. Therefore, in order to link and interlock with the bed of the X-ray fluoroscopy table, for example, it is connected and fixed by a binding device.
【0009】[0009]
【作用】一般にX線管は大小2種の焦点を有し、透視時
や被写体厚の比較的薄い部位における拡大撮影を行う場
合には、小焦点を用いる。小焦点はそのサイズが小さけ
れば小さいほど、理論上の幾何学的拡大が可能になる。
容易に行えるのは、被写体〜フィルムシステム間の距離
を可能な限り離すことである。この距離は発泡スチロー
ル寝台を置くことで一定距離を維持できる。In general, an X-ray tube has two types of focal points, large and small, and a small focal point is used during fluoroscopy or when performing enlarged photographing of a part having a relatively thin subject. The smaller the focal spot, the smaller its size, the greater the theoretical geometric magnification.
What can easily be done is to keep the distance between the subject and the film system as far as possible. This distance can be kept constant by placing a styrofoam bed.
【0010】検査や治療の際には、安全上の観点より患
者を寝かせるが、身体の一部分に台を敷くよりも身体全
体を増設寝台に乗せた方が、安全でより自然体で検査や
治療を実施できる。[0010] When performing examinations and treatments, the patient is laid down from the viewpoint of safety. However, it is safer and more natural to carry out examinations and treatments by placing the entire body on an additional bed than by placing a bed on a part of the body. Can be implemented.
【0011】被写体〜フィルムシステム間の距離は、身
体の一部分に台を敷くよりも、増設寝台を用いたほうが
より大きく取ることができる。The distance between the subject and the film system can be made larger by using an additional bed than by placing a table on a part of the body.
【0012】[0012]
【実施例】実施例について、図面を参照して説明する
と、図1、図2においてX線透視撮影台の寝台に防水防
炎布で覆われた大きな発泡スチロール製の寝台1を置
く。1のエッジは発泡スチロールの形が維持されるよう
に、プラスチックで加工されている。荷縛り器2をあら
かじめX線透視撮影台5の寝台4に設けられている掛け
穴3に引っ掛けて、増設寝台1を寝台4に縛り付けて固
定する。DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment will be described with reference to the drawings. In FIGS. 1 and 2, a large styrofoam bed 1 covered with a waterproof flameproof cloth is placed on a bed of an X-ray fluoroscopy table. One edge is made of plastic so that the shape of the styrofoam is maintained. The binding device 2 is previously hooked on the hanging hole 3 provided in the bed 4 of the X-ray fluoroscopy table 5, and the additional bed 1 is bound to the bed 4 and fixed.
【0013】[0013]
【発明の効果】本発明は、以上説明したように構成され
ているので、以下に記載されているような効果を奏す
る。Since the present invention is configured as described above, it has the following effects.
【0014】大きな一体成形された発泡スチロールを用
いることで、1人で持ち運びできるほど軽量でありなが
ら、患者を乗せるには十分な安全性と強度を有する。X
線透視撮影台の寝台に増設しても機械的な動作は正常で
ある。また、適度に柔らかさと保温性を有するので、患
者にとってX線透視撮影台の寝台に直接寝るよりも快適
である。[0014] By using a large integrally molded styrofoam, it is light enough to be carried by one person, but has sufficient safety and strength to carry a patient. X
Even if it is added to the bed of the fluoroscopy table, the mechanical operation is normal. In addition, since it has moderate softness and heat retention, it is more comfortable for the patient than sleeping directly on the bed of the X-ray fluoroscopy table.
【0015】患者の身体全体を台に乗せることで、自然
体で検査や治療が行え、安全である。By placing the entire body of the patient on the table, examinations and treatments can be performed naturally, which is safe.
【0016】光学的、機械的に拡大する専用の拡大透視
撮影機器は、かなりの高額となるが、本発明であれば安
価でありながら、同等の鮮鋭度と解像度が要求できる。
損傷等を受けても容易に安価で交換できる。Although a dedicated magnifying fluoroscopic apparatus for optically and mechanically enlarging is considerably expensive, the present invention can require the same sharpness and resolution while being inexpensive.
Even if it is damaged, it can be easily replaced at low cost.
【図1】X線透視撮影台および着脱式のX線拡大透視撮
影用放射線低吸収寝台の側面図である。FIG. 1 is a side view of an X-ray fluoroscopy table and a detachable X-ray magnified fluoroscopy low radiation absorption bed.
【図2】X線透視撮影台および着脱式のX線拡大透視撮
影用放射線低吸収寝台の平面図である。FIG. 2 is a plan view of an X-ray fluoroscopy table and a detachable X-ray magnified fluoroscopy low radiation absorption bed;
1 着脱式のX線拡大透視撮影用放射線低吸収寝台(増
設寝台) 2 荷縛り器 3 荷縛り器掛け穴 4 X線透視撮影台の寝台 5 X線透視撮影台 6 X線管DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Detachable X-ray magnifying radiography low-absorption bed (extension bed) 2 Binding device 3 Binding device hanging hole 4 Bed of X-ray fluoroscopy table 5 X-ray fluoroscopy table 6 X-ray tube
Claims (2)
に着脱可能で、人体を乗せても十分な強度を有し、か
つ、患者を寝かせて検査や治療を行える広さを有し、さ
らに、拡大透視撮影がなされるような高さを有する放射
線低吸収寝台(1)A bed part (4) of an X-ray fluoroscopy table (5)
It is removable enough to have enough strength to put a human body on it, and has enough space to allow a patient to lie down for examinations and treatments. Absorption bed (1)
れた発泡スチロール製の寝台(1)で、エッジ部分が破
損防止のためにプラスチックで補強され、全体が防炎防
水抗菌作用を有する合成布で覆われたX線拡大透視撮影
用放射線低吸収寝台2. The synthetic fabric according to claim 1, wherein the bed is made of styrofoam which is integrally molded, the edges are reinforced with plastic to prevent damage, and the whole is flameproof, waterproof and antibacterial. X-ray magnified fluoroscopy low-absorption bed
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP11190838A JP2000342578A (en) | 1999-06-01 | 1999-06-01 | Bed with low radiation absorption for x-ray magnified radioscopy photographing of attachable and detachable type |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP11190838A JP2000342578A (en) | 1999-06-01 | 1999-06-01 | Bed with low radiation absorption for x-ray magnified radioscopy photographing of attachable and detachable type |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2000342578A true JP2000342578A (en) | 2000-12-12 |
Family
ID=16264618
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP11190838A Pending JP2000342578A (en) | 1999-06-01 | 1999-06-01 | Bed with low radiation absorption for x-ray magnified radioscopy photographing of attachable and detachable type |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2000342578A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106580569A (en) * | 2017-02-23 | 2017-04-26 | 华北理工大学 | Examination couch for imaging department |
KR20170053647A (en) * | 2014-08-29 | 2017-05-16 | 포토니스 네덜란드 비.브이. | Image intensifier sensor as well as an imaging device comprising such an image intensifier sensor |
CN106725478A (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2017-05-31 | 天津昕黎科技有限公司 | One kind is based on electromechanical integration antimicrobial form medical imaging bed |
-
1999
- 1999-06-01 JP JP11190838A patent/JP2000342578A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20170053647A (en) * | 2014-08-29 | 2017-05-16 | 포토니스 네덜란드 비.브이. | Image intensifier sensor as well as an imaging device comprising such an image intensifier sensor |
KR102544028B1 (en) | 2014-08-29 | 2023-06-16 | 포토니스 네덜란드 비.브이. | Image intensifier sensor as well as an imaging device comprising such an image intensifier sensor |
CN106725478A (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2017-05-31 | 天津昕黎科技有限公司 | One kind is based on electromechanical integration antimicrobial form medical imaging bed |
CN106580569A (en) * | 2017-02-23 | 2017-04-26 | 华北理工大学 | Examination couch for imaging department |
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