JP2000342139A - Pin-on reel - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a pin-on reel capable of fixing a string at a pulled position in the case of pulling out a string and stopping at an arbitrary pulled length, free from the exertion of retracting tension on the string and enabling comfortable use of small gadgets. SOLUTION: A drum 2 is rotatably supported in a case 1 furnished with a means 14 for attaching the case to a wear. A string 3 is wound around the drum at a prescribed length. The end of the string is protruded from the case and connected with an attaching ring 6. The drum is further provided with a spring 4 storing a rewinding force in the case of rotating in the direction to deliver the string. The drum 2 is provided with a stop mechanism 5 to stop the reverse rotation of the drum by the repulsing force of the spring at the position to stop the drawing of the string.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

The present invention relates to a line cutter frequently used in mountain stream fishing, fly fishing, lure fishing, etc.
The present invention relates to a pin-on-reel used for carrying a small tool such as a hook sharpener or a needle remover on a chest such as a fishing vest.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art A line cutter, a hook sharpener, and a line cutter frequently used in mountain stream fishing, fly fishing, lure fishing, etc.
Props such as needle removal are inconvenient for the fishing operation if they are closed in pockets or bags, so that they can be operated quickly with one hand when needed, without hindering the fishing operation. With this idea, a "pin-on-reel" was developed that was carried around the chest of a fishing vest.

[0003] This pin-on-reel has a drum around which a string (a string or a wire cable or the like) is wound, and is rotatably mounted in a case. The drum is provided with a mainspring spring. When the spring is pulled out, the rebound restoring force (force to rotate the drum in reverse) is accumulated. When the force to pull out the string is released, the drum is rotated in reverse by the rebound restoring force of the spring, and the pulled out string is automatically wound around the drum. Is to be taken. An attachment ring for connecting the above-mentioned props is attached to the end of the string protruding from the case. This pin-on-reel is secured to the chest of a fishing vest with a securing pin or a clip or the like, and is attached to a single attachment ring connected to the end of a string with a line cutter or hook sharpener frequently used in fishing. (Sharpening), needle removal, etc., used by connecting multiple props.

[0004]

In the above-mentioned pin-on-reel, when a cord is pulled out to use a prop connected to a mounting ring, the spring resiliently built in a drum around which the cord is wound is restored. The force acts to force the drum to rotate in the reverse direction, and as a result, the string pulled out is always under tension for pullback,
There is a problem that a prop connected to the string via the attachment ring is difficult to handle. That is, in order to keep the string pulled out for a predetermined length in the state of the pulled out length, the props must be handled in a state in which a force equal to or greater than the tension acting on the string is applied. .

[0005] The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, and an object thereof is that when the string is pulled out, if the rope is stopped at an arbitrary length,
An object of the present invention is to provide a pin-on-reel in which the string is fixed at the position, the pull-back tension does not act on the string, and the prop can be used comfortably.

[0006]

In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the technical means taken by the present invention is such that a drum is rotatably supported in a case provided with mounting means, and a string-like object is mounted on the drum. While being wound for a predetermined length, the end of the cord is protruded from the case and an attachment ring is connected to the tip, and the drum accumulates a rewinding force when rotating in the direction in which the cord is pulled out. In a pin-on-reel provided with a spring, a stop mechanism for stopping reverse rotation of the drum due to the repulsive force of the spring at the position when the draw-out of the cord is stopped is provided on the drum.

[0007] Examples of the cord-like material wound around the drum constituting the pin-on-reel include a synthetic fiber cord or a wire cable which does not expand and contract and has high tensile strength. The attachment ring connected to the tip of the string-like object may be any ring that can be connected using a ring attached to the prop or a through hole formed at the end of the prop, Rings that allow easy attachment and detachment of props, such as eggplant and cannabila, are very effective because they can be attached and detached with a single touch. Further, the number of drums accommodated in the case is not limited to one, and a plurality of drums may be arranged, and the arrangement of the plurality of drums may be any of vertical, horizontal (parallel), and coaxially stacked. It is. When a plurality of drums are arranged, the outer diameter of each drum may be the same, but the outer diameter may be different from each other, so that the length of a string wound around the drum may be changed. .

The stop mechanism for stopping the reverse rotation of the drum includes a ratchet cam having a latching recess formed on the outer peripheral surface integrally rotating with the drum, and a ratchet cam supported on the case side and having a latching recess on the cam outer peripheral surface. And a detent claw that is engaged and disengaged. The detent claw is provided with a spring member that biases the claw toward the ratchet cam.
The ratchet cam may be integrally formed with the drum, or a ratchet cam having a different structure may be fixed to the drum so as to rotate integrally with the drum. To release the stop mechanism, a release button or the like may be provided on the case, but the lock is released by lightly pulling and pulling the string-like material that is pulled out and stopped for a predetermined length, and the drum rebounds from the spring. It is reversed by the restoring force,
You may comprise so that a string-like material may be wound up by a drum.
Further, as the attachment means provided on the case for attaching the pin-on-reel to a fishing vest or the like, a safety pin type (including a stopper type), a safety pin with a clip, and the like are appropriately selected from attachment means adopted today. What you get.

According to the above means, the ratchet cam which rotates integrally with the drum which rotates by pulling out the string-like object,
It rotates while flipping the detent pawl, and when the draw-out of the string is stopped, the detent pawl urged by the elastic machine engages with the latching concave part of the ratchet cam, and the reverse rotation of the drum is stopped. You. As a result, tension is not applied to the drawn string, and the prop connected to the tip of the string can be used comfortably.

[0010]

Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. 1 to 3 show a pin-on-reel equipped with one drum having a stop mechanism in a case. In the drawings, reference numeral 1 denotes a case, and a cord 3 is wound inside the case 1. A drum 2, a mainspring 4 for rotating the drum 2 in a reverse direction to wind the drawn string 3 around the drum 2, and a stop mechanism 5 for stopping the reverse rotation of the drum 2 are housed and arranged. An attachment ring 6 is connected to the tip of the string-like object 3 protruding from 1.

The case 1 includes a case main body 1a formed of a synthetic resin material and a lid case 1b for closing an opening of the case main body 1. The case main body 1a has a depth capable of accommodating a drum 2 described later. A support shaft 7 is formed upright at the center of the inner bottom surface, and a slit 8 is formed on the support shaft 7 on a diameter line so that the center side end 4a of the mainspring spring 4 can be latched. Is configured to obtain.
At a position radially equidistant from the support shaft 7 on the inner bottom surface of the case main body 1a, a plurality of (four in the drawing) mounting shafts 11 of the detent pawls 10 constituting the stop mechanism 5 are spaced circumferentially. ) Is provided,

Further, a through hole 12 is formed in the peripheral wall of the case body 1a.
A metal guide tube 13 is attached to the through hole 12 so that the string 3 wound around the drum 2 is guided and inserted. Attaching means 14 composed of a safety pin for attaching the present pin-on-reel to a fishing vest is fixed to the outer bottom surface of the case body 1a. And a lid case 1b for closing the opening of the case body 1a.
In the center of the inner bottom surface, a recess 18 is formed to support the tip of the spindle 7 of the case body 1a, thereby preventing deformation of the spindle 7, which is the rotation center of the drum 2, and the case body 1a and the lid case. 1b is firmly integrated.

The drum 2 is of a well-known type having a flange on both sides of a body portion. A spring housing recess 15 is formed from one flange side to the other flange side.
The spring 4 is housed in the spring 5, the center end 4 a of the spring 4 is hooked on the support shaft 7, and the outer end is the drum 2.
It is hooked and fixed to the torso. Thereby, when the drum rotates in the direction in which the cord-like material 3 is pulled out, the mainspring spring 4 is tightened and the rebound restoring force is accumulated. A hole 16 is formed in the center of the drum 2 so as to be fitted to the support shaft 7. A ratchet cam 9 constituting the stop mechanism 5 is integrally fixed to the outside of the flange of the drum 2.

As the cord 3 wound around the body of the drum 2, a wire cable which does not expand and contract and has high tensile strength is used.
Is connected to and fixed to the drum 2 and wound around the body, and the other end (tip) of the cord 3 is passed through the guide tube 13 of the case 1 and pulled out of the case 1, and the tip of the cord 3 The attachment ring 6 is connected and attached.

Here, the guide tube 13 may have a cylindrical shape as shown in FIG. 3, but as shown in FIG. 4, the sliding resistance of the cord 3 inserted therein is reduced. The guide tube 133 formed in a substantially trumpet shape may be used in order to reduce the pressure. In this case, it goes without saying that the through hole 122 formed in the peripheral wall of the case main body 1 a is also formed in a shape that matches the outer shape of the guide tube 133. Guide tube 1
3,133 is not limited to those made of metal,
What is necessary is just to form the string-like material 3 from a material with low sliding resistance. For example, synthetic resin material such as silicon resin, Si
A base material made of a ceramic material such as C or TiN, a metal material, or a synthetic resin material may be coated with a metal, a ceramic, or the like. Furthermore, the string 3 and the mounting ring 6
The shape of the fitting 61 for connecting the guide tube 133 with the inner peripheral surface 133a of the guide tube 133 is also substantially constant so as to be stably held by the guide tube 133 when the entire cord 3 is wound up. It is preferable to form the outer shape.

Stop mechanism 5 for stopping reverse rotation of drum 2
Is constituted by a ratchet cam 9 integrally rotatably mounted on the outer side of the flange of the drum 2 and a detent claw 10 which is engaged with and disengaged from a latching recess 17 formed on the outer peripheral surface of the ratchet cam 9. The protrusion on the rear side is higher (projects outward in the radial direction) than the protrusion on the front side in the normal rotation direction (clockwise direction) from which the string is pulled out in the stopping recess 17, so that the detent is stopped when the string is wound. The claw 10 does not immediately engage with the next latching recess 17. Needless to say, the number of the locking recesses 17 formed on the outer peripheral surface of the ratchet cam 9 is not limited to the four shown.

The detent claw 10 has a claw portion formed at one end, and a claw body 10a having a mounting hole for fitting to the mounting shaft 11 on the case side at the other end, and an integrated body on the mounting hole side of the claw body 10a. The spring piece 10b is configured to urge the claw portion of the claw body 10a in a direction in which it comes into contact with the outer peripheral surface of the ratchet cam 9. The spring force of the spring piece 10b attached to the detent claw 10 is weaker than the spring force of the mainspring 4 that rotates the drum 2 in the reverse direction.

When the string 3 which is pulled out and stopped for a predetermined length is lightly pulled in the pulling direction to release the pull, the ratchet cam 9 which rotates integrally with the drum 2 by pulling out of the string 3 returns to the detent pawl 10. Is lifted up in a direction away from the latching concave portion 17 of the ratchet cam 9 on the outer peripheral surface of the protrusion on the rear side in the rotation direction, and the drum 2 is rotated reversely by the rebound restoring force of the spring 4 due to release of the tension. Since the rotation speed of the drum 2 in the reverse rotation is faster than that of the raised detent claw 10 which is fitted into the latch recess 17 of the ratchet cam by the resilience of the spring piece 10b. The string 3 is wound around the drum 2. The spring member for urging the detent claw 10 toward the ratchet cam 9 is not limited to the above-described spring piece 10b, but may be a torsion spring or the like. The means for releasing the latch between the ratchet cam 9 and the detent claw 10 in the stop mechanism 5 is not limited to the unlocking method in which the string is lightly pulled and released, but the forcibly operating the detent claw 10 from the outside. Then, the engagement with the ratchet cam may be released.

In the above-described embodiment, the structure in which one drum 2 provided with the stop mechanism 5 is provided inside the case 1 is shown, but a plurality of drums 2 may be provided. In this case, as shown in FIG. 5A, the drum 2 has a case 1 having a vertically long shape (rectangular shape).
In FIG. 5B, the drums 2 are arranged vertically in one row (up and down), or as shown in FIG. 5B, two drums 2 are superimposed and arranged on one support shaft. ), The case 1 may be formed in a horizontally long shape, and the drums 2 may be arranged in the case 1 in a horizontal row (left and right). In addition, the draw-out opening from the case 1 may be formed at the opposite position so that the string-like objects 3 wound around the respective drums 2 do not become entangled with each other.

As described above, when a plurality of drums 2 are accommodated and arranged in one case 1 and a plurality of mounting rings 6 are provided, a plurality of props are mounted on one conventional mounting ring. The inconvenience of the case can be eliminated. That is, in the conventional pin-on-reel, since a plurality of props for different purposes are connected to one mounting ring 6, when any one of the props is used, the other props are obstructed. However, there is a problem that the target props are difficult to handle.However, by mounting a plurality of drums, the number of mounting rings becomes plural, and the number of props mounted on one mounting ring is smaller than that of the conventional mounting number. This has the advantage that it can be reduced to half or less, and the handling of the desired prop becomes easy.

The effect achieved by providing a plurality of drums in one case is exhibited regardless of whether or not the drum 2 is equipped with the stop mechanism 5. As shown in FIGS. 6 (a), 6 (b), and 6 (c), by disposing a plurality of drums 2 without a stop mechanism in one case 1, the inconvenience of the conventional device is eliminated. You can do it. In the pin-on-reel shown in FIG. 6, the same members as those in the previous embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and detailed description thereof will be omitted. When a plurality of drums are provided in one case shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the drums may have the same outer diameter, or may have different outer diameters.

[0022]

According to the pin-on-reel of the present invention, when the cord-like material wound around the drum is pulled out and stopped at an arbitrary length, the drum is reversed by the operation of the stop mechanism. The rotation is stopped, and the string is held in a state of being pulled out by a predetermined length. Therefore, tension is not applied to the pulled-out string, and as a result, the operation of the prop connected to the mounting ring at the tip of the string can be performed comfortably. According to the configuration described in claim 2, the operation of winding the pulled-out string onto the drum can be performed by simply releasing the pulled-out string and releasing the lock of the stop mechanism. It is possible to provide a highly usable pin-on-reel that can be operated easily with one hand. Furthermore, according to the configuration of the third aspect, a plurality of props to be mounted on one pin-on-reel can be separately mounted on a plurality of mounting rings. As a result, the number of props attached to one mounting ring
It can be reduced to less than half compared with the conventional device, so that when operating the target prop, other props can be used comfortably without disturbing.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a partially cutaway front view showing an embodiment of a pin-on-reel according to the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along the line (2)-(2) of FIG.

FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken along the line (3)-(3) in FIG. 2;
(A) shows a locked state in which the stop mechanism is engaged,
(B) shows a state in which the return pawl is flipped up by pulling out the string.

FIG. 4 is a partially cutaway sectional view showing a modification of the guide tube.

FIG. 5 shows an embodiment in which a plurality of (two) drums are provided, (a) is a sectional view in which the drums are arranged in a vertical line,
(B) is a partially cutaway side view in which two drums are arranged coaxially, and (c) is a cross-sectional view in which the drums are arranged in a horizontal line.

FIG. 6 shows a plurality of drums (2
(A) is a cross-sectional view in which drums are arranged in a vertical line, (b) is a partially cutaway side view in which two drums are arranged coaxially, and (c) is a drum. Are cross-sectional views arranged in a horizontal line.

[Explanation of symbols]

 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Case 2 ... Drum 3 ... String 4 ... Spring spring 5 ... Stop mechanism 6 ... Mounting ring 9 ... Ratchet cam 10 ... Return claw

Claims (3)

[Claims] 1. A case provided with means for attaching to clothes,
A drum is rotatably supported, a string is wound around the drum for a predetermined length, and a tip of the string is protruded from a case and an attachment ring is connected to the tip. In a pin-on-reel equipped with a spring that accumulates a rewinding force when rotating in the direction in which the object is pulled out, when the pull-out of the string-like object is stopped on the drum, reverse rotation of the drum due to the repulsive force of the spring at that position A pin-on-reel characterized by providing a stop mechanism for stopping the reel. 2. A ratchet cam in which the stop mechanism has a latching recess formed on an outer peripheral surface that rotates integrally with a drum, and a detent supported on a case side and engaged with and disengaged from the latching recess on the cam outer peripheral surface. 2. The pin-on-reel according to claim 1, wherein the pin-on-reel is constituted by a claw. 3. The case according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of drums having the stop mechanism are provided in the case.
Or the pin-on-reel according to 2.