JP2000340432A - Stationary induction electric apparatus - Google Patents
Stationary induction electric apparatusInfo
- Publication number
- JP2000340432A JP2000340432A JP11149331A JP14933199A JP2000340432A JP 2000340432 A JP2000340432 A JP 2000340432A JP 11149331 A JP11149331 A JP 11149331A JP 14933199 A JP14933199 A JP 14933199A JP 2000340432 A JP2000340432 A JP 2000340432A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- insulating plate
- sound insulating
- stay
- supporting structure
- tank
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Landscapes
- Regulation Of General Use Transformers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は静止誘導電器に係
り、例えば変圧器やリアクトルの如く、電器本体から発
生する騒音を低減すべくタンク外面に遮音板を配置して
いるものに好適な静止誘導電器に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a stationary induction electric device, and more particularly to a stationary induction device suitable for a device in which a sound insulation plate is arranged on an outer surface of a tank, such as a transformer or a reactor, in order to reduce noise generated from the electric device body. Related to electrical appliances.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】近年のように、都市部の拡大によって住
宅地が変電所等に近接して建設されるようになるに伴
い、変圧器・リアクトル等の静止誘導電器に対する低騒
音化の要求が強くなってきた。2. Description of the Related Art In recent years, as residential areas have been constructed close to substations and the like due to the expansion of urban areas, there has been a demand for lower noise levels for stationary induction devices such as transformers and reactors. It's getting stronger.
【０００３】静止誘導電器の騒音は、電器本体の鉄心で
発生する騒音と、冷却器の送風機や送油ポンプなどの補
機から発生する騒音とに分けられ、このうち、鉄心の磁
歪による電磁振動が絶縁油，ガス等の絶縁媒体を介して
タンクに伝達し、タンクの振動により騒音となり外部へ
放射されるが、その電磁振動による騒音のエネルギーが
静止誘導電器全体の騒音の中で大きな比率を占めてお
り、これを防ぐために種々の防止策がとられている。[0003] The noise of a stationary induction electric machine is divided into noise generated by an iron core of the electric appliance body and noise generated by auxiliary equipment such as a blower and an oil pump of a cooler. Of these, electromagnetic vibration due to magnetostriction of the iron core is included. Is transmitted to the tank through an insulating medium such as insulating oil or gas, and is radiated to the outside as noise due to the vibration of the tank. The noise energy due to the electromagnetic vibration accounts for a large proportion of the noise of the entire stationary induction device. And various preventive measures have been taken to prevent this.
【０００４】例えば、静止誘導電器をコンクリートや鉄
板でつくられた防音建屋により遮音あるいは吸音する方
式や、タンクから放射する騒音を簡単に低減するための
対策として、タンクの外面に配置される補強ステー間に
遮音板を取付ける方式がある。[0004] For example, as a method of insulating or absorbing a static induction device by means of a soundproof building made of concrete or iron plate, or as a measure for easily reducing the noise radiated from the tank, a reinforcing stay disposed on the outer surface of the tank is used. There is a method of installing a sound insulating plate between them.
【０００５】図１２は、コンクリートや鉄板の防音建屋
により静止誘導電器の騒音を遮音あるいは吸音する方式
を示したものである。[0005] Fig. 12 shows a method of insulating or absorbing the noise of a stationary induction device by using a soundproof building made of concrete or iron plate.
【０００６】該図において、１はタンクで、このタンク
１の内部には鉄心６、及びこの鉄心６に巻回された巻線
７で構成される電器本体５が収納されると共に、電器本
体５を冷却するための絶縁油やガス等の絶縁媒体８が充
填されている。２はタンク１を形成する側板で、この側
板２には、側板２の強度を補強するために上部補強用ス
テー３と下部補強用ステー４が固着されている。In FIG. 1, reference numeral 1 denotes a tank, in which an electric body 5 composed of an iron core 6 and a winding 7 wound around the iron core 6 is housed. Is filled with an insulating medium 8 such as an insulating oil or a gas for cooling. Reference numeral 2 denotes a side plate forming the tank 1, and an upper reinforcing stay 3 and a lower reinforcing stay 4 are fixed to the side plate 2 to reinforce the strength of the side plate 2.
【０００７】このように構成される静止誘導電器におい
ては、鉄心６を励磁すると、この鉄心６に電磁振動が発
生する。この電磁振動は非圧縮性に近い特性を持つ絶縁
媒体８によりほとんど減衰することなくタンク１に伝達
され、タンク１が騒音を発生する。この騒音を低減する
ため、タンク１を囲むようにコンクリートや鉄板の防音
建屋９を建築し、タンク１より放射される騒音を遮音あ
るいは吸音している。また、図１３に示す例は、タンク
１から放射する騒音を低減するために、タンク１の外面
に配置される上部補強用ステー３と下部補強用ステー４
との間に遮音板を取付ける方式であり、この方式は、タ
ンク１の側板２の強度を補強するため側板２に固着され
る上部補強用ステー３と下部補強用ステー４によって囲
まれる空間に、弾性体としての薄鋼板１０を介して制振
鋼板からなる遮音板１１を取付けて、薄鋼板１０のバネ
要素としての弾性効果および制振鋼板の制振作用により
タンク１より放射される騒音を低減している。In the stationary induction device having the above-described configuration, when the iron core 6 is excited, electromagnetic vibration is generated in the iron core 6. This electromagnetic vibration is transmitted to the tank 1 with little attenuation by the insulating medium 8 having characteristics close to incompressibility, and the tank 1 generates noise. In order to reduce this noise, a soundproof building 9 made of concrete or iron plate is constructed so as to surround the tank 1, and the noise radiated from the tank 1 is sound-insulated or absorbed. 13 shows an upper reinforcement stay 3 and a lower reinforcement stay 4 arranged on the outer surface of the tank 1 in order to reduce noise radiated from the tank 1.
This method is to install a sound insulating plate between the upper and lower reinforcing stays 3 and 4 fixed to the side plate 2 to reinforce the strength of the side plate 2 of the tank 1. A sound insulating plate 11 made of a damping steel plate is attached via a thin steel plate 10 as an elastic body, and the noise radiated from the tank 1 is reduced by the elastic effect of the thin steel plate 10 as a spring element and the damping action of the damping steel plate. are doing.
【０００８】[0008]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、上述し
た静止誘導電器をコンクリートや鉄板の防音建屋９によ
り遮音、あるいは吸音する方式では、コンクリートや鉄
板を立てるための基礎を打つ必要があり、静止誘導電器
の据付面積の増大や製作費の上昇および工事期間の長期
化など様々な欠点がある。また、タンク１の外面に配置
される上，下部補強用ステー３，４間に遮音板１１を取
付ける方式では、遮音板１１を取付ける面積が十分に確
保できないため、騒音が十分に低減できないという欠点
がある。However, in the above-described system in which the static induction device is sound-absorbed or absorbed by the concrete or iron plate soundproof building 9, it is necessary to lay a foundation on which the concrete or iron plate is erected. There are various disadvantages, such as an increase in installation area, an increase in manufacturing cost, and a prolonged construction period. Further, the method of mounting the sound insulating plate 11 between the upper and lower reinforcing stays 3 and 4 arranged on the outer surface of the tank 1 cannot secure a sufficient area for mounting the sound insulating plate 11, so that noise cannot be sufficiently reduced. There is.
【０００９】本発明は上述の点に鑑みなされたもので、
その目的とするところは、コンクリートや鉄板等の防音
建屋における据付面積の増大や製作費の上昇，工事期間
の長期化等の問題がなく、遮音板を取付ける面積を十分
に確保して騒音を十分に低減することのできる静止誘導
電器を提供することにある。The present invention has been made in view of the above points,
The objective is to ensure that there is no problem with increasing the installation area in a soundproof building made of concrete, steel plate, etc., increasing production costs, and prolonging the construction period. An object of the present invention is to provide a static induction device that can be reduced to a minimum.
【００１０】[0010]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は上記目的を達成
するために、従来から用いられてきたタンクの外面に配
置される上，下部補強用ステー間に遮音板を取付ける方
式に加えて、この遮音板と上，下部補強用ステーを少な
くとも覆うように第２の遮音板を設けたことを特徴とす
る。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides, in addition to a conventional method of mounting a sound insulating plate between a lower reinforcing stay and an outer surface of a tank, which is conventionally used. A second sound insulating plate is provided so as to cover at least the sound insulating plate and the upper and lower reinforcing stays.
【００１１】この第２の遮音板は、上部支持点を上部補
強用ステーに設けた支持用構造物とし、下部支持点を下
部補強用ステー、もしくはタンク側面に設けた支持用構
造物として、各支持部と遮音板との間を弾性体（薄鋼
板）によって接続されていることを特徴とする。In the second sound insulating plate, the upper support point is a supporting structure provided on an upper reinforcing stay, and the lower supporting point is a lower reinforcing stay or a supporting structure provided on a side surface of the tank. The support portion and the sound insulating plate are connected by an elastic body (thin steel plate).
【００１２】これにより、従来用いてきた上，下部補強
用ステー間に取付ける遮音板の効果に加え、第２の遮音
板でタンク外側面をほぼ全面にわたって覆うことで、遮
音量が大幅に向上することは勿論、基礎とは独立して遮
音効果の高い第２の遮音板を設けることにより、静止誘
導電器の据付面積の増大や製作費の上昇および工事期間
の長期化などといった問題を生じることなく大きな騒音
の低減量を得ることができる。また、第２の遮音板は、
タンクに設けた上，下部補強用ステー等を支持部として
更に外側へ張り出す構造となっているので、そのまま全
装状態で輸送した場合には、変圧器・リアクトルタンク
の輸送制限に大きく影響を与えることになる。そのため
本発明では、性能確認試験時には支持部と本体とを、そ
れぞれより突設して設けた締付用金具をボルト等の部材
により着脱可能に締結することで本来の性能が発揮でき
るようにし、現地においては、恒久的な状態として支持
部と本体側とを溶接することができるようにしたので、
性能確認試験が終わった後には、本体と遮音板とを別々
に輸送することができ、輸送制限にも対応できる。Thus, in addition to the effect of the sound insulating plate attached between the upper and lower reinforcing stays which has been conventionally used, the sound insulating volume is largely improved by covering the outer surface of the tank with the second sound insulating plate over substantially the entire surface. Needless to say, by providing the second sound insulating plate having a high sound insulating effect independently of the foundation, problems such as an increase in the installation area of the stationary induction device, an increase in the manufacturing cost, and a prolonged construction period are not caused. A large amount of noise reduction can be obtained. Also, the second sound insulation plate is
The structure of the tank and the lower reinforcement stays are used as a support part and extend further outward, so if transported as it is, it will greatly affect the transport restrictions of transformers and reactor tanks. Will give. Therefore, in the present invention, at the time of the performance confirmation test, the support portion and the main body, so that the original performance can be exhibited by removably fastening the fastening brackets provided by protruding from members such as bolts, In the field, since the support part and the main body side can be welded as a permanent state,
After the performance confirmation test is completed, the main body and the sound insulating plate can be transported separately, and the transportation restrictions can be met.
【００１３】[0013]
【発明の実施の形態】以下、図示した実施例に基づいて
本発明の静止誘導電器を説明する。尚、符号は従来と同
一のものは同符号を使用する。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a stationary induction device according to the present invention. Note that the same reference numerals are used for the same components as those in the related art.
【００１４】図１は本発明の第１の実施例を示す。本実
施例の概略構成は従来のものとほとんど同様なのでここ
での詳細説明は省略し、本実施例に関連する部分の説明
とする。FIG. 1 shows a first embodiment of the present invention. Since the schematic configuration of the present embodiment is almost the same as that of the conventional one, detailed description thereof will be omitted here, and a description related to the present embodiment will be made.
【００１５】図１に示す本実施例は、上部補強用ステー
３の上部に枠状（Ｕ字状）の支持用構造物１３を設ける
と共に、タンク１の側板２の下部に、側板２より張り出
した枠状（Ｕ字状）の支持用構造物１５を設け、この上
部補強用ステー３に設けられた支持用構造物１３を上部
支持点とし、タンク１の側板２から突出して設けられた
支持用構造物１５を下部支持点とする制振鋼板からなる
遮音板１２が、タンク１の外面を覆うように（上，下部
補強用ステー３，４、遮音板１１を少なくとも覆うよう
に）設けられている。In this embodiment shown in FIG. 1, a frame-shaped (U-shaped) support structure 13 is provided above an upper reinforcing stay 3, and a lower portion of a side plate 2 of a tank 1 projects from the side plate 2. Frame-shaped (U-shaped) support structure 15 is provided, and the support structure 13 provided on the upper reinforcing stay 3 is used as an upper support point, and the support structure protrudes from the side plate 2 of the tank 1. Insulating plate 12 made of a damping steel plate having the lower structure 15 as a lower support point is provided so as to cover the outer surface of the tank 1 (to cover at least the upper, lower reinforcing stays 3, 4 and the sound insulating plate 11). ing.
【００１６】図２は本発明の第２の実施例を示す。図１
に示した第１の実施例との相違点は、下部支持点を下部
補強用ステー４の下部に取付けられた枠状の支持用構造
物１７として、弾性体としての薄鋼板１８を介して遮音
板１２を取付けた点である。その他の構成は図１に示し
たものと同様である。FIG. 2 shows a second embodiment of the present invention. FIG.
The difference from the first embodiment is that the lower supporting point is a frame-shaped supporting structure 17 attached to the lower part of the lower reinforcing stay 4, and the sound insulation is performed via a thin steel plate 18 as an elastic body. That is, the plate 12 is attached. Other configurations are the same as those shown in FIG.
【００１７】図３は本発明の第３の実施例を示す。図１
に示した第１の実施例との相違点は、遮音板を上部遮音
板１９と下部遮音板２０に２分割して配置し、上部遮音
板１９は、上部補強用ステー３の上部に取付けられた枠
状の支持用構造物１３と上部補強用ステー３の下部に取
付けられた支持部材２１に弾性体としての薄鋼板１４，
２２を介して支持されており、下部遮音板２０は、支持
部材２１とタンク１の側板２の下部より張り出した枠状
の支持用構造物１５に弾性体としての薄鋼板２２，１６
を介して支持されている点である。FIG. 3 shows a third embodiment of the present invention. FIG.
The difference from the first embodiment is that the sound insulating plate is divided into an upper sound insulating plate 19 and a lower sound insulating plate 20, and the upper sound insulating plate 19 is attached to the upper portion of the upper reinforcing stay 3. A thin steel plate 14 as an elastic body is attached to a support member 21 attached to a lower part of the frame-shaped support structure 13 and the upper reinforcing stay 3.
The lower sound insulation plate 20 is supported by a support member 21 and a frame-shaped support structure 15 projecting from a lower portion of the side plate 2 of the tank 1.
It is a point supported through.
【００１８】図４は本発明の第４の実施例を示す。図１
に示した実施例との相違点は、遮音板を上部遮音板１９
と下部遮音板２０に２分割して配置し、上部遮音板１９
は、上部補強用ステー３の上部に取付けられた枠状の支
持用構造物１３と下部補強用ステー４の上部に取付けら
れた支持部材２１に弾性体としての薄鋼板１４，２２を
介して支持されており、下部遮音板２０は、支持部材２
１とタンク１の側板２の下部より張り出した支持用構造
物１５に弾性体としての薄鋼板２２，１６を介して支持
されている点である。FIG. 4 shows a fourth embodiment of the present invention. FIG.
The difference from the embodiment shown in FIG.
And the lower sound insulating plate 20 and the upper sound insulating plate 19.
Are supported by a frame-shaped support structure 13 attached to the upper part of the upper reinforcement stay 3 and a support member 21 attached to the upper part of the lower reinforcement stay 4 via thin steel plates 14 and 22 as elastic bodies. The lower sound insulation plate 20 is
1 and a supporting structure 15 projecting from the lower part of the side plate 2 of the tank 1 via thin steel plates 22 and 16 as elastic bodies.
【００１９】図５は本発明の第５の実施例を示す。図１
に示した実施例との相違点は、遮音板を上部遮音板２５
と中部遮音板２６、及び下部遮音板２７に３分割して配
置し、上部遮音板２５は上部補強用ステー３の上部に取
付けられた枠状の支持用構造物１３と上部補強用ステー
３の下部に取付けられた支持部材２１に弾性体としての
薄鋼板１４，２２を介して、中部遮音板２６は支持部材
２１と下部補強用ステー４の上部に取付けられた支持部
材２３に弾性体としての薄鋼板２４を介して、下部遮音
板２７は支持部材２３とタンク１の側板２の下部より張
り出した支持用構造物１５に弾性体としての薄鋼板２
４，１６を介して支持されている点である。FIG. 5 shows a fifth embodiment of the present invention. FIG.
The difference from the embodiment shown in FIG.
, A middle sound insulation plate 26, and a lower sound insulation plate 27, and the upper sound insulation plate 25 is formed of a frame-shaped support structure 13 and an upper reinforcement stay 3 mounted on the upper reinforcement stay 3. The middle sound insulating plate 26 is attached to the support member 21 attached to the lower portion of the support member 21 and the support member 23 attached to the upper portion of the lower reinforcing stay 4 via the thin steel plates 14 and 22 as elastic members. Through the thin steel plate 24, the lower sound insulation plate 27 is attached to the support member 23 and the supporting structure 15 projecting from the lower part of the side plate 2 of the tank 1 by the thin steel plate 2 as an elastic body.
This is the point supported by the support members 4 and 16.
【００２０】図６は本発明の第６の実施例を示す。図２
に示す第２の実施例との相違点は、遮音板を上部遮音板
１９と下部遮音板２０に２分割して配置し、上部遮音板
１９は、上部補強用ステー３の上部に取付けられた枠状
の支持用構造物１３と上部補強用ステー３の下部に取付
けられた支持部材２１に弾性体としての薄鋼板１４，２
２を介して支持され、下部遮音板２０は支持部材２１と
下部補強用ステー４の下部に取付けられた枠状の支持用
構造物１７に弾性体としての薄鋼板２２，１８を介して
支持されている点である。FIG. 6 shows a sixth embodiment of the present invention. FIG.
The second embodiment is different from the second embodiment in that the sound insulating plate is divided into an upper sound insulating plate 19 and a lower sound insulating plate 20, and the upper sound insulating plate 19 is attached to the upper portion of the upper reinforcing stay 3. The thin steel plates 14 and 2 as elastic bodies are attached to the frame-shaped support structure 13 and the support member 21 attached to the lower part of the upper reinforcing stay 3.
2 and the lower sound insulating plate 20 is supported by supporting members 21 and a frame-like supporting structure 17 attached to the lower part of the lower reinforcing stay 4 via thin steel plates 22 and 18 as elastic bodies. That is the point.
【００２１】図７は本発明の第７の実施例である。図２
に示した第２の実施例との相違点は、遮音板を上部遮音
板１９と下部遮音板２０に２分割して配置し、上部遮音
板１９は、上部補強用ステー３の上部に取付けられた枠
状の支持用構造物１３と下部補強用ステー４の上部に取
付けられた支持部材２１に弾性体としての薄鋼板１４，
２２を介して支持され、下部遮音板２０は支持部材２１
と下部補強用ステー４の下部に取付けられた枠状の支持
用構造物１７に弾性体としての薄鋼板２２，１８を介し
て支持されている点である。FIG. 7 shows a seventh embodiment of the present invention. FIG.
The second embodiment is different from the second embodiment in that the sound insulating plate is divided into an upper sound insulating plate 19 and a lower sound insulating plate 20, and the upper sound insulating plate 19 is attached to the upper part of the upper reinforcing stay 3. A thin steel plate 14 as an elastic body is attached to a support member 21 attached to the frame-shaped support structure 13 and the upper part of the lower reinforcing stay 4.
22, and the lower sound insulating plate 20 is supported by a support member 21.
And a frame-shaped support structure 17 attached to the lower portion of the lower reinforcement stay 4 via thin steel plates 22 and 18 as elastic bodies.
【００２２】図８は本発明の第８の実施例を示す。図２
に示した実施例との相違点は、遮音板を上部遮音板２５
と中部遮音板２６、及び下部遮音板２７に３分割して配
置し、上部遮音板２５は、上部補強用ステー３の上部に
取付けられた枠状の支持用構造物１３と上部補強用ステ
ー３の下部に取付けられた支持部材２１に弾性体として
の薄鋼板１４，２２を介して、中部遮音板２６は支持部
材２１と下部補強用ステー４の上部に取付けられた支持
部材２３に弾性体としての薄鋼板２２，２４を介して、
下部遮音板２７は支持部材２３と下部補強用ステー４の
下部に取付けられた枠状の支持用構造物１７に弾性体と
しての薄鋼板２４，１８を介して支持されている点であ
る。FIG. 8 shows an eighth embodiment of the present invention. FIG.
The difference from the embodiment shown in FIG.
, A middle sound insulating plate 26 and a lower sound insulating plate 27, and the upper sound insulating plate 25 is provided with a frame-shaped support structure 13 and an upper reinforcing stay 3 mounted on the upper reinforcing stay 3. The middle sound insulating plate 26 is provided as an elastic body on the support member 21 mounted on the support member 21 and the lower reinforcing stay 4 via thin steel plates 14 and 22 as elastic bodies on the support member 21 mounted on the lower part of the support member 21. Through the thin steel plates 22 and 24 of
The lower sound insulating plate 27 is supported by frame-like supporting structures 17 attached to the lower part of the supporting member 23 and the lower reinforcing stay 4 via thin steel plates 24 and 18 as elastic bodies.
【００２３】次に、上述した各実施例における遮音板の
支持構造について図９，図１０，図１１を用いて説明す
る。図９は上部における遮音板の支持構造を、図１０、
及び図１１は下部における遮音板の支持構造を示す。Next, the support structure of the sound insulating plate in each of the above-described embodiments will be described with reference to FIGS. 9, 10, and 11. FIG. FIG. 9 shows the support structure of the sound insulating plate in the upper part, and FIG.
11 shows the support structure of the sound insulating plate in the lower part.
【００２４】上述した図１から図８に示した実施例にお
いては、上部の支持用構造物１３および下部支持用構造
物１５，１７と変圧器のタンク２側の支持部の間に、締
結用の金具２８をそれぞれ支持用構造物と変圧器タンク
側に設けて、性能確認試験時には締結用の金具２８をボ
ルトなどの締付け部材２９によって隙間部からの漏音が
無いように締結し、現地への輸送時にはこの遮音板を取
外して、本体とは別に一つのユニットとして輸送できる
ようにして、現地における恒久的な状態とするためには
支持用構造物１３および１５，１７と変圧器タンク側の
支持部との接合部３０を溶接固定することができるよう
にしている。In the embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 to 8 described above, the fastening structure is provided between the upper supporting structure 13 and the lower supporting structures 15, 17 and the supporting portion on the tank 2 side of the transformer. Are provided on the supporting structure and the transformer tank side, respectively, and at the time of the performance confirmation test, the fastening metal fittings 28 are fastened by a fastening member 29 such as a bolt so that there is no sound leakage from the gap, and the During transportation, the sound insulating plate is removed so that the unit can be transported as a single unit separately from the main body. In order to obtain a permanent state at the site, the supporting structures 13 and 15, 17 and the transformer tank side The joint 30 with the support portion can be fixed by welding.
【００２５】このように本実施例のような構成とするこ
とにより、従来用いてきたタンクの外面に配置される補
強ステー間に遮音板を取付ける方式に加えて、上部支持
点を上部補強用ステーに設けた支持用構造物とし、下部
支持点を下部補強用ステー、もしくはタンク側面に設け
た支持用構造物として、各支持部と遮音板との間を弾性
体としての薄鋼板によって接続することにより、従来用
いてきた補強ステー間に取付ける遮音板の効果に加え、
タンク外側面をほぼ全面にわたって覆うことで、遮音量
が大幅に向上することと、基礎とは独立して遮音効果の
高い遮音板を設けることにより、静止誘導電器の据付面
積の増大や製作費の上昇および工事期間の長期化などと
いった問題を生じることなく大きな騒音の低減量を得る
ことができ、また、遮音板を着脱可能としたことで、遮
音板の取付けによって鉄道などの輸送時における輸送制
限に影響することがないといった、多くの付加価値を持
った静止誘導電器とすることができる。By adopting the configuration as in this embodiment as described above, in addition to the conventional method of mounting the sound insulating plate between the reinforcing stays disposed on the outer surface of the tank, the upper support point is provided with the upper reinforcing stay. And the lower support point is a lower reinforcement stay or a support structure provided on the side of the tank, and the connection between each support part and the sound insulating plate is made of a thin steel plate as an elastic body. In addition to the effect of the sound insulation plate attached between the reinforcing stays conventionally used,
By covering almost the entire tank outer surface, the sound insulation is greatly improved, and by installing a sound insulation plate with a high sound insulation effect independently of the foundation, the installation area of the stationary induction device is increased and the production cost is reduced. A large amount of noise reduction can be obtained without problems such as rising and prolonging the construction period.In addition, the installation of the sound insulation plate allows the installation of the sound insulation plate to limit the transportation during railway transportation. The static induction device has many added values such that it does not affect the static induction device.
【００２６】[0026]
【発明の効果】以上説明した本発明の静止誘導電器によ
れば、コンクリートや鉄板等の防音建屋における据付面
積の増大や製作費の上昇，工事期間の長期化等の問題が
なく、遮音板を取付ける面積を十分に確保して騒音を十
分に低減することのできる静止誘導電器を提供すること
ができる。According to the stationary induction device of the present invention described above, there are no problems such as an increase in installation area, an increase in manufacturing cost, and a prolonged construction period in a soundproof building such as a concrete or an iron plate. It is possible to provide a stationary induction device capable of sufficiently securing an installation area and sufficiently reducing noise.
【図１】本発明の第１の実施例を示す静止誘導電器の断
面図である。FIG. 1 is a sectional view of a stationary induction device showing a first embodiment of the present invention.
【図２】本発明の第２の実施例を示す静止誘導電器の断
面図である。FIG. 2 is a sectional view of a stationary induction device showing a second embodiment of the present invention.
【図３】本発明の第３の実施例を示す静止誘導電器の断
面図である。FIG. 3 is a sectional view of a stationary induction device showing a third embodiment of the present invention.
【図４】本発明の第４の実施例を示す静止誘導電器の断
面図である。FIG. 4 is a sectional view of a stationary induction device showing a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
【図５】本発明の第５の実施例を示す静止誘導電器の断
面図である。FIG. 5 is a sectional view of a stationary induction device according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
【図６】本発明の第６の実施例を示す静止誘導電器の断
面図である。FIG. 6 is a sectional view of a stationary induction device showing a sixth embodiment of the present invention.
【図７】本発明の第７の実施例を示す静止誘導電器の断
面図である。FIG. 7 is a sectional view of a stationary induction device showing a seventh embodiment of the present invention.
【図８】本発明の第８の実施例を示す静止誘導電器の断
面図である。FIG. 8 is a sectional view of a stationary induction device showing an eighth embodiment of the present invention.
【図９】本発明の各実施例に採用される遮音板上部の支
持構造を示す部分斜視図である。FIG. 9 is a partial perspective view showing a support structure of an upper portion of a sound insulating plate employed in each embodiment of the present invention.
【図１０】本発明の各実施例に採用される遮音板下部の
支持構造を示す部分斜視図である。FIG. 10 is a partial perspective view showing a support structure of a lower portion of a sound insulating plate employed in each embodiment of the present invention.
【図１１】本発明の各実施例に採用される遮音板下部の
支持構造を示す部分斜視図である。FIG. 11 is a partial perspective view showing a support structure of a lower portion of a sound insulating plate employed in each embodiment of the present invention.
【図１２】従来の遮音構造の例を示す静止誘導電器の断
面図である。FIG. 12 is a sectional view of a stationary induction device showing an example of a conventional sound insulation structure.
【図１３】従来の遮音構造の他の例を示す静止誘導電器
の断面図である。FIG. 13 is a sectional view of a stationary induction device showing another example of the conventional sound insulation structure.
１…タンク、２…側板、３…上部補強用ステー、４…下
部補強用ステー、５…電器本体、６…鉄心、７…巻線、
８…絶縁媒体、９…防音建屋、１０，１４，１６，１
８，２２，２４…薄鋼板、１１，１２…遮音板、１３…
上部支持用構造物、１５，１７…下部支持用構造物、１
９，２５…上部遮音板、２０，２７…下部遮音板、２
１，２３…支持部材、２６…中部遮音板、２８…締結用
の金具、２９…締付け部材、３０…接合部。DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Tank, 2 ... Side plate, 3 ... Upper reinforcement stay, 4 ... Lower reinforcement stay, 5 ... Electric body, 6 ... Iron core, 7 ... Winding,
8 ... insulating medium, 9 ... soundproof building, 10, 14, 16, 1
8, 22, 24 ... thin steel plate, 11, 12 ... sound insulation plate, 13 ...
Upper support structure, 15, 17 ... Lower support structure, 1
9, 25 ... upper sound insulating plate, 20, 27 ... lower sound insulating plate, 2
Reference numerals 1, 23: support member, 26: middle sound insulation plate, 28: metal fitting for fastening, 29: fastening member, 30: joint.
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 山岸 明 茨城県日立市国分町一丁目１番１号 株式 会社日立製作所国分工場内 Ｆターム(参考） 5E058 AA08 ────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continued on the front page (72) Inventor Akira Yamagishi 1-1-1, Kokubuncho, Hitachi City, Ibaraki Prefecture F-term in Kokubu Plant, Hitachi, Ltd. 5E058 AA08
Claims (11)
共に絶縁媒体を封入し、前記タンク外面の上部、及び下
部にそれぞれ補強用のステーを設け、該上部補強用ステ
ーと下部補強用ステーとの間に、それぞれの補強用ステ
ーと弾性体を介して遮音板が設置されている静止誘導電
器において、 前記タンク外面の上，下部補強用ステーと前記遮音板を
少なくとも覆うように第２の遮音板が設けられているこ
とを特徴とする静止誘導電器。1. A stationary induction device main body is housed in a tank, and an insulating medium is sealed therein. Reinforcing stays are provided on upper and lower portions of the outer surface of the tank, respectively. A stationary induction device in which a sound insulating plate is installed via a reinforcing stay and an elastic body between the stationary stay and the second sound insulating plate so as to cover at least the upper and lower reinforcing stays on the outer surface of the tank and the sound insulating plate. A stationary induction appliance characterized by comprising a plate.
共に絶縁媒体を封入し、前記タンク外面の上部、及び下
部にそれぞれ補強用のステーを設け、該上部補強用ステ
ーと下部補強用ステーとの間に、それぞれの補強用ステ
ーと弾性体を介して遮音板が設置されている静止誘導電
器において、 前記上部補強用ステーに支持用構造物を設けると共に、
前記下部補強用ステー、もしくはタンク下部の側面に支
持用構造物を設け、前記上部補強用ステーの支持用構造
物を上部支持点とし、かつ、前記下部補強用ステー、も
しくはタンク下部側面の支持用構造物を下部支持点とす
る第２の遮音板を弾性体を介して配置したことを特徴と
する静止誘導電器。2. A stationary induction device main body is accommodated in a tank and an insulating medium is sealed therein. Reinforcing stays are provided at upper and lower portions of the outer surface of the tank, and the upper reinforcing stay and the lower reinforcing stay are provided. In the meantime, in a stationary induction device in which a sound insulating plate is installed via respective reinforcing stays and elastic bodies, while providing a supporting structure to the upper reinforcing stay,
The lower reinforcing stay or a supporting structure is provided on a side surface of a lower portion of the tank, and the supporting structure of the upper reinforcing stay is used as an upper supporting point, and the lower reinforcing stay or the lower side of the tank is supported. A stationary induction device characterized in that a second sound insulation plate having a structure as a lower support point is disposed via an elastic body.
共に絶縁媒体を封入し、前記タンク外面の上部、及び下
部にそれぞれ補強用のステーを設け、該上部補強用ステ
ーと下部補強用ステーとの間に、それぞれの補強用ステ
ーと弾性体を介して遮音板が設置されている静止誘導電
器において、 前記タンク外面の上，下部補強用ステーと前記遮音板を
少なくとも覆うように第２の遮音板を設け、該第２の遮
音板は複数に分割されていることを特徴とする静止誘導
電器。3. A stationary induction device main body is housed in a tank, and an insulating medium is sealed therein. Reinforcing stays are provided at upper and lower portions of the outer surface of the tank, respectively. A stationary induction device in which a sound insulating plate is installed via a reinforcing stay and an elastic body between the stationary stay and the second sound insulating plate so as to cover at least the upper and lower reinforcing stays on the outer surface of the tank and the sound insulating plate. A stationary induction device, further comprising a plate, wherein the second sound insulation plate is divided into a plurality of parts.
板に２分割し、該上部遮音板は上部支持点を上部補強用
ステー上部に設けた支持用構造物とすると共に、下部支
持点を上部補強用ステー下部に設けた支持用構造物と
し、下部遮音板は上部支持点を上部補強用ステー下部に
設けた支持用構造物とすると共に、下部支持点をタンク
側面より張り出した支持用構造物とし、かつ、前記第２
の遮音板と支持用構造物との間に弾性体が介在されてい
ることを特徴とする請求項３記載の静止誘導電器。4. The second sound insulating plate is divided into an upper sound insulating plate and a lower sound insulating plate. The upper sound insulating plate is a supporting structure having an upper support point provided on an upper reinforcing stay and a lower sound insulating plate. The support point is a support structure provided below the upper reinforcement stay, and the lower sound insulating plate is a support structure provided below the upper reinforcement stay, and the lower support point extends from the side of the tank. A supporting structure, and the second
4. The static induction electric device according to claim 3, wherein an elastic body is interposed between the sound insulating plate and the supporting structure.
板に２分割し、該上部遮音板は上部支持点を上部補強用
ステー上部に設けた支持用構造物とすると共に、下部支
持点を下部補強用ステー上部に設けた支持用構造物と
し、下部遮音板は上部支持点を下部補強用ステー上部に
設けた支持用構造物とすると共に、下部支持点をタンク
側面より張り出した支持用構造物とし、かつ、前記第２
の遮音板と支持用構造物との間に弾性体が介在されてい
ることを特徴とする請求項３記載の静止誘導電器。5. The second sound insulating plate is divided into an upper sound insulating plate and a lower sound insulating plate, and the upper sound insulating plate is a supporting structure having an upper support point provided on an upper reinforcing stay and a lower sound insulating plate. The support point was a support structure provided above the lower reinforcement stay, and the lower sound insulation plate was a support structure provided above the lower reinforcement stay, and the lower support point extended from the side of the tank. A supporting structure, and the second
4. The static induction electric device according to claim 3, wherein an elastic body is interposed between the sound insulating plate and the supporting structure.
板、及び下部第３遮音板に３分割し、該上部遮音板は上
部支持点を上部補強用ステー上部に設けた支持用構造物
とすると共に、下部支持点を上部補強用ステー下部に設
けた支持用構造物とし、中部遮音板は上部支持点を上部
補強用ステー下部に設けた支持用構造物とすると共に、
下部支持点を下部補強用ステー上部に設けた支持用構造
物とし、下部遮音板は上部支持点を下部補強用ステー上
部に設けた支持用構造物とすると共に、下部支持点をタ
ンク側面より張り出した支持用構造物とし、かつ、前記
第２の遮音板と支持用構造物との間に弾性体が介在され
ていることを特徴とする請求項３記載の静止誘導電器。6. The second sound insulating plate is divided into an upper sound insulating plate, a middle sound insulating plate, and a lower third sound insulating plate, and the upper sound insulating plate has an upper supporting point provided on an upper reinforcing stay. Along with the structure, the lower support point is a support structure provided below the upper reinforcement stay, and the middle sound insulation board is a support structure where the upper support point is provided below the upper reinforcement stay,
The lower support point is a support structure provided above the lower reinforcement stay, and the lower sound insulation plate is a support structure provided above the lower reinforcement stay, and the lower support point extends from the side of the tank. 4. The stationary induction electric device according to claim 3, wherein the supporting structure is a supporting structure, and an elastic body is interposed between the second sound insulating plate and the supporting structure.
板に２分割し、該上部遮音板は上部支持点を上部補強用
ステー上部に設けた支持用構造物とすると共に、下部支
持点を上部補強用ステー下部に設けた支持用構造物と
し、下部遮音板は上部支持点を下部補強用ステー下部に
設けた支持用構造物とし、かつ、前記第２の遮音板と支
持用構造物との間に弾性体が介在されていることを特徴
とする請求項３記載の静止誘導電器。7. The second sound insulating plate is divided into an upper sound insulating plate and a lower sound insulating plate. The upper sound insulating plate is a supporting structure having an upper support point provided on an upper reinforcing stay and a lower sound insulating plate. The supporting point is a supporting structure provided below the upper reinforcing stay, the lower sound insulating plate is a supporting structure having the upper supporting point provided below the lower reinforcing stay, and the second sound insulating plate and the supporting structure are connected to each other. The static induction device according to claim 3, wherein an elastic body is interposed between the static induction device and the structure.
板に２分割し、該上部遮音板は上部支持点を上部補強用
ステー上部に設けた支持用構造物とすると共に、下部支
持点を下部補強用ステー上部に設けた支持用構造物と
し、下部遮音板は上部支持点を下部補強用ステー上部に
設けた支持用構造物とすると共に、下部支持点を下部補
強用ステー下部に設けた支持用構造物とし、かつ、前記
第２の遮音板と支持用構造物との間に弾性体が介在され
ていることを特徴とする静止誘導電器。8. The second sound insulating plate is divided into an upper sound insulating plate and a lower sound insulating plate, and the upper sound insulating plate is a supporting structure having an upper supporting point provided on an upper reinforcing stay and a lower sound insulating plate. The supporting point is a supporting structure provided above the lower reinforcing stay, and the lower sound insulating plate is a supporting structure provided above the lower reinforcing stay, and the lower supporting point is provided below the lower reinforcing stay. A stationary induction electric machine characterized by comprising a supporting structure provided in the above-mentioned structure, and an elastic body interposed between the second sound insulating plate and the supporting structure.
板、及び下部遮音板に３分割し、該上部遮音板は上部支
持点を上部補強用ステー上部に設けた支持用構造物とす
ると共に、下部支持点を上部補強用ステー下部に設けた
支持用構造物とし、中部遮音板は上部支持点を上部補強
用ステー下部に設けた支持用構造物とすると共に、下部
支持点を下部補強用ステー上部に設けた支持用構造物と
し、下部遮音板は上部支持点を下部補強用ステー上部に
設けた支持用構造物とすると共に、下部支持点を下部補
強用ステー下部に設けた支持用構造物とし、かつ、前記
第２の遮音板と支持用構造物との間に弾性体が介在され
ていることを特徴とする請求項３記載の静止誘導電器。9. A supporting structure in which the second sound insulating plate is divided into an upper sound insulating plate, a middle sound insulating plate, and a lower sound insulating plate, and the upper sound insulating plate has an upper supporting point provided on an upper reinforcing stay. In addition, the lower support point is a support structure provided below the upper reinforcement stay, and the middle sound insulation board is a support structure provided below the upper reinforcement stay, and the lower support point is a lower support point. The support structure provided on the upper part of the lower reinforcement stay, the lower sound insulation plate was provided with the upper support point on the upper part of the lower reinforcement stay, and the lower support point was provided on the lower part of the lower reinforcement stay. The stationary induction electric device according to claim 3, wherein the stationary induction electric appliance is a supporting structure, and an elastic body is interposed between the second sound insulating plate and the supporting structure.
上，下部補強用ステー、及びタンクとは性能確認試験時
には着脱可能に締結部材で固定され、一方、現地におい
ては恒久的な締結手段で固定されていることを特徴とす
る静止誘導電器。10. The supporting structure according to claim 4, wherein
A stationary induction device characterized in that the upper and lower reinforcing stays and the tank are detachably fixed by a fastening member during a performance check test, while they are fixed on site by permanent fastening means.
ー、及びタンクとの着脱可能な締結部材での固定は、支
持用構造物と上，下部補強用ステー、及びタンクのそれ
ぞれに締結用金具を設け、それぞれに設けられた締結用
金具同志をボルトで固定するものであり、前記恒久的な
締結手段で固定は、支持用構造物と上，下部補強用ステ
ー、及びタンクのそれぞれを溶接固定するものであるこ
とを特徴とする請求項１０記載の静止誘導電器。11. The fixing of the supporting structure to the upper and lower reinforcing stays and the tank with a detachable fastening member is performed by fastening the supporting structure to the upper, lower reinforcing stay and the tank, respectively. A fixing metal is provided, and the fixing metal fittings provided for each are fixed by bolts. The fixing with the permanent fixing means is performed by connecting each of the supporting structure, the upper and lower reinforcing stays, and the tank. The stationary induction device according to claim 10, wherein the stationary induction device is fixed by welding.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP14933199A JP3651312B2 (en) | 1999-05-28 | 1999-05-28 | Static induction machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP14933199A JP3651312B2 (en) | 1999-05-28 | 1999-05-28 | Static induction machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2000340432A true JP2000340432A (en) | 2000-12-08 |
| JP3651312B2 JP3651312B2 (en) | 2005-05-25 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP14933199A Expired - Lifetime JP3651312B2 (en) | 1999-05-28 | 1999-05-28 | Static induction machine |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP3651312B2 (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20160133381A1 (en) * | 2014-11-06 | 2016-05-12 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Stationary Induction Apparatus |
| US20160133382A1 (en) * | 2014-11-06 | 2016-05-12 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Stationary Induction Apparatus |
-
1999
- 1999-05-28 JP JP14933199A patent/JP3651312B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20160133381A1 (en) * | 2014-11-06 | 2016-05-12 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Stationary Induction Apparatus |
| US20160133382A1 (en) * | 2014-11-06 | 2016-05-12 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Stationary Induction Apparatus |
| JP2016092242A (en) * | 2014-11-06 | 2016-05-23 | 株式会社日立製作所 | Stationary induction apparatus |
| JP2016092241A (en) * | 2014-11-06 | 2016-05-23 | 株式会社日立製作所 | Stationary induction apparatus |
| TWI585791B (en) * | 2014-11-06 | 2017-06-01 | Hitachi Ltd | Ground induction electrical appliances |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP3651312B2 (en) | 2005-05-25 |
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