JP2000327986A - Anionic electrodeposition coating material and colored aluminum material obtained by using the same - Google Patents

Anionic electrodeposition coating material and colored aluminum material obtained by using the same

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Publication number
JP2000327986A
JP2000327986A JP14174599A JP14174599A JP2000327986A JP 2000327986 A JP2000327986 A JP 2000327986A JP 14174599 A JP14174599 A JP 14174599A JP 14174599 A JP14174599 A JP 14174599A JP 2000327986 A JP2000327986 A JP 2000327986A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
electrodeposition
paint
electrodeposition coating
particle diameter
colored
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP14174599A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Koji Hirano
浩司 平野
Yoshitaka Mizoguchi
佳孝 溝口
Kenji Aoki
健二 青木
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kansai Paint Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Kansai Paint Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kansai Paint Co Ltd filed Critical Kansai Paint Co Ltd
Priority to JP14174599A priority Critical patent/JP2000327986A/en
Publication of JP2000327986A publication Critical patent/JP2000327986A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain a coating material capable of providing a colored aluminum material having an excellent finish by making the coating material including a specific organopolymer. SOLUTION: This anionic electrodeposition coating material contains a hollow organopolymer having 0.01 μm to 1 μm average particle diameter, 0.005 μm to 0.5 μm average inner particle diameter and 0.01-0.9 ratio of the inner particle diameter/the particle diameter in an anionic electrodeposition coating material containing a melamine curing type acrylic resin as a curable resin component. A coating film obtained from the coating material has opacifying properties.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】 本発明は、着色電着塗膜を
形成することができる新規なアニオン型電着塗料及び着
色アルミニウム材に関する。
[0001] The present invention relates to a novel anionic electrodeposition paint capable of forming a colored electrodeposition coating film and a colored aluminum material.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】 従来、陽極酸化処理したアルミニウム
基材は軽量で強度が強いこと及び耐蝕性等に優れること
からサッシ等の建材関係に多く使用されている。また、
該アルミニウム基材には耐モルタル性、耐汚染性等の性
能を付与させるために、通常、クリアー上塗り電着塗膜
が被覆されている。近年、社会環境が大きく変化するの
に伴い、塗料が、単に美観を与え、素材を保護するとい
った目的だけではなく、従来イメージから脱却した感
性、高級感等を付与した素材が消費者ニーズから要望さ
れているのが現状である。アルミニウムサッシ等の建材
分野においても、アルミニウム素材によるメタリック感
は単調な色感から需要家で飽きられアルミニウム基材に
着色アニオン電着塗料が塗装された着色アルミニウム材
が開発され多く使用されるようになってきている。従来
の着色アニオン電着塗料としては、白色顔料として、チ
タン白、鉛白、亜鉛華、アルミナ、シルコニア、窒化ボ
ロン等の白色顔料や白色セラミック等が使用されてい
る。しかしながら、上記した白色顔料や白色セラミック
等のものを使用した着色アニオン型電着塗料は、電着
浴槽中で循環が十分でない場所で顔料沈降、凝集等を起
こす、イオン交換時にPHが一時的に低下した場合に
塗料の安定性が悪くなる、塗膜抵抗が高いために通電
時による電気的負荷が大きい、基材に対する濡れが劣
るために入槽通電塗装した場合に入槽による電着塗料跡
が付き目立ち易くなる、水洗液に対する希釈性が劣る
といった欠点があり、このために塗装仕上がり外観や塗
膜性能(特に耐候性等)が劣るものであった。また、ア
ルミニウム基材のダイス目が目立ち易く、また、アルミ
ニウム材に落着き感、暖かみ感等の質感や高級感を与え
るものではなかった。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, anodized aluminum substrates are often used in building materials such as sashes because of their light weight, high strength, and excellent corrosion resistance. Also,
The aluminum substrate is usually coated with a clear topcoat electrodeposition coating in order to impart properties such as mortar resistance and stain resistance. In recent years, with the social environment changing drastically, paints are not only intended to provide aesthetics and protect the materials, but also to provide materials with sensibility, luxury, etc. that have departed from the conventional image due to consumer needs. That is the current situation. In the field of building materials such as aluminum sashes, the metallic feeling of aluminum materials is tedious by consumers due to the monotonous color sensation. It has become to. As conventional colored anion electrodeposition paints, white pigments such as titanium white, lead white, zinc white, alumina, zirconia, boron nitride, and white ceramics are used as white pigments. However, the colored anion type electrodeposition paint using the above-mentioned white pigment or white ceramics causes pigment sedimentation, coagulation, etc. in a place where circulation is not sufficient in an electrodeposition bath, and PH temporarily changes during ion exchange. The paint stability becomes worse when the paint is lowered, the electrical load is high when the electricity is applied due to the high paint film resistance, and the wet coating on the substrate is inferior due to the poor wettability to the substrate. However, there are drawbacks such that the film becomes conspicuous and the dilutability with respect to the washing liquid is inferior, and as a result, the finished appearance of the coating and the performance of the coating film (particularly, weather resistance) are inferior. In addition, the dice of the aluminum base material was conspicuous, and the aluminum material did not give a sense of quality, such as a sense of calmness and warmth, or a sense of quality.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】 本発明の目的は、上
記した問題点を解消できる着色アニオン型電着塗料及び
それを使用して得られる立体感、落着き感、暖かみ感等
の質感や高級感が付与できる着色アルミニウム材を提供
することにある。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a colored anion-type electrodeposition paint capable of solving the above-mentioned problems and a three-dimensional, calm, warmth-like texture and high-grade feel obtained by using the same. It is to provide a colored aluminum material which can be imparted with.

【0004】[0004]

【課題を解決するための手段】 本発明者は、上記目的
を達成すべく鋭意研究を重ねた結果、特に、従来のメラ
ミン硬化型アクリル系樹脂を硬化性樹脂成分として含有
するアニオン型電着塗料中に平均粒子径0.01μm〜
1μm、平均内孔径0.005μm〜0.5μm、内孔
径/粒子径の比が0.01〜0.9である中空有機ポリ
マー粒子を含有する着色アニオン電着塗料を使用するこ
とにより仕上がり外観、塗膜性能等に優れた塗膜を提供
できることを見出し、本発明を完成するに至った。
Means for Solving the Problems The inventors of the present invention have conducted intensive studies to achieve the above object, and as a result, in particular, an anionic electrodeposition paint containing a conventional melamine-curable acrylic resin as a curable resin component. Average particle size 0.01 μm ~
1 μm, average inner pore diameter 0.005 μm to 0.5 μm, and a finished appearance by using a colored anion electrodeposition coating material containing hollow organic polymer particles having an inner pore diameter / particle diameter ratio of 0.01 to 0.9, The present inventors have found that a coating film excellent in coating film performance and the like can be provided, and have completed the present invention.

【0005】即ち、本発明は、 1、 メラミン硬化型アクリル系樹脂を硬化性樹脂成分
として含有するアニオン電着塗料中に平均粒子径0.0
1μm〜1μm、平均内孔径0.005μm〜0.5μ
m、内孔径/粒子径の比が0.01〜0.9である中空
有機ポリマー粒子を含有する着色アニオン型電着塗料で
あって、該塗料から形成される塗膜は隠蔽性のあること
を特徴とするアニオン型電着塗料、 2、中空有機ポリマー微粒子がアクリルスチレン系ポリ
マーであることを特徴とする上記のアニオン型電着塗
料、 3、陽極酸化処理したアルミニウム基材を上記アニオン
型電着塗料中で電着塗装し、次に得られた電着塗装物を
必要に応じて水洗を行った後、焼き付けて得られる着色
アルミニウム材、 4、アニオン型電着塗料が、硬化膜厚20μmにおいて
光線透過率(測定波長400nm)20%未満である上
記の着色アルミニウム材に係わる。
That is, the present invention relates to: 1. An anion electrodeposition paint containing a melamine-curable acrylic resin as a curable resin component has an average particle diameter of 0.0
1 μm to 1 μm, average inner pore diameter 0.005 μm to 0.5 μ
m, a colored anion-type electrodeposition paint containing hollow organic polymer particles having an inner pore diameter / particle diameter ratio of 0.01 to 0.9, wherein a coating film formed from the paint has a hiding property. 2. An anionic electrodeposition paint characterized by the fact that the hollow organic polymer fine particles are an acrylic styrene-based polymer; and 3. An anodized aluminum substrate is treated by the anion electrodeposition paint. The electrodeposited paint is applied in the coating material, and then the obtained electrodeposited product is washed with water as necessary, and then baked. 4. The anion-type electrodeposited paint has a cured film thickness of 20 μm. The colored aluminum material having a light transmittance (measuring wavelength 400 nm) of less than 20%.

【0006】[0006]

【発明の実施の形態】 本発明で使用するアニオン型電
着塗料は、ごく一般的に知られているものであって、骨
格中にカルボキシル基と水酸基を含有するアクリル系基
体樹脂とメラミン樹脂架橋剤とを硬化性樹脂組成物と
し、この樹脂組成物をアミン等の中和剤で中和後水分散
させてなるものが挙げられる。アクリル系樹脂しては、
水酸基含有アクリル系モノマ−、エチレン性不飽和カル
ボン酸及び必要に応じてその他の不飽和モノマ−をラジ
カル共重合反応させてなる共重合体が挙げられる。
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION The anionic electrodeposition coating material used in the present invention is a generally known one, and is formed by crosslinking an acrylic base resin containing a carboxyl group and a hydroxyl group in a skeleton with a melamine resin. And a curable resin composition, and the resin composition is neutralized with a neutralizing agent such as an amine and then dispersed in water. As an acrylic resin,
Examples include a copolymer obtained by subjecting a hydroxyl group-containing acrylic monomer, an ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid, and another unsaturated monomer as required to a radical copolymerization reaction.

【0007】これらのモノマ−成分としては、下記のも
のを挙げることができる。
[0007] These monomer components include the following.

【0008】(1)水酸基含有アクリル系モノマ−類:
例えば、ヒドロキシエチル(メタ)アクリレ−ト、ヒド
ロキシプロピル(メタ)アクリレ−ト、ヒドロキシブチ
ル(メタ)アクリレ−ト、(ポリ)エチレングリコ−ル
モノ(メタ)アクリレ−ト、(ポリ)プロピレングリコ
−ルモノ(メタ)アクリレ−ト及び上記した水酸基含有
アクリル系モノマ−類とβ−プロピオラクトン、ジメチ
ルプロピオラクトン、ブチロラクトン、γ−バレロラク
トン、γ−カプロラクトン、γ−カプリロラクトン、γ
−ラウリロラクトン、ε−カプロラクトン、δ−カプロ
ラクトン等のラクトン類化合物との反応物等、商品名と
しては、プラクセルFM1(ダイセル化学社製、商品
名、カプロラクトン変性(メタ)アクリル酸ヒドロキシ
エステル類)、プラクセルFM2(同左)、プラクセル
FM3(同左)、プラクセルFA−1(同左)、プラク
セルFA2(同左)、プラクセルFA3(同左)等。
(1) Acrylic monomers containing a hydroxyl group:
For example, hydroxyethyl (meth) acrylate, hydroxypropyl (meth) acrylate, hydroxybutyl (meth) acrylate, (poly) ethylene glycol mono (meth) acrylate, (poly) propylene glycol mono (Meth) acrylates and the above-mentioned hydroxyl-containing acrylic monomers and β-propiolactone, dimethylpropiolactone, butyrolactone, γ-valerolactone, γ-caprolactone, γ-capryrolactone, γ
As a product name such as a reaction product with a lactone compound such as -laurylolactone, ε-caprolactone, δ-caprolactone, etc., as a trade name, Praxel FM1 (trade name, manufactured by Daicel Chemical Industries, caprolactone-modified (meth) acrylic acid hydroxyester) , Plaxel FM2 (same left), Plaxel FM3 (same left), Plaxel FA-1 (same left), Plaxel FA2 (same left), Plaxel FA3 (same left) and the like.

【0009】(2)エチレン性不飽和カルボン酸類:例
えば、(メタ)アクリル酸、マレイン酸、プラクセルF
M1A(以下、ダイセル化学社製、カプロラクトン変性
カルボキシル基含有(メタ)アクリルモノマ−、商品
名)、プラクセルFM4A、プラクセルFM10A等。
(2) Ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acids: for example, (meth) acrylic acid, maleic acid, Placcel F
M1A (hereinafter, manufactured by Daicel Chemical Industries, caprolactone-modified carboxyl group-containing (meth) acrylic monomer, trade name), Praxel FM4A, Praxel FM10A and the like.

【0010】(3)その他の不飽和モノマ−類:例え
ば、(メタ)アクリル酸メチル、(メタ)アクリル酸エ
チル、(メタ)アクリル酸プロピル、(メタ)アクリル
酸ブチル、(メタ)アクリル酸ヘキシル、(メタ)アク
リル酸オクチル、(メタ)アクリル酸ラウリル、(メ
タ)アクリル酸シクロヘキシルなどの(メタ)アクリル
酸のC1〜C18のアルキル又はシクロアルキルエステル
類、スチレンなどの芳香族ビニルモノマ−類、(メタ)
アクリル酸アミド、N−ブトキシメチル(メタ)アクリ
ルアミド、N−メチロ−ル(メタ)アクリルアミドなど
の(メタ)アクリルアミド及びその誘導体類、(メタ)
アクリロニトリル化合物類等、γ−(メタ)アクリロキ
シプロピルトリメトキシシラン、γ−(メタ)アクリロ
キシプロピルメチルジメトキシシラン、γ−(メタ)ア
クリロキシプロピルトリエトキシシラン、ビニルトリメ
トキシシラン等のアルコキシシリル基含有ビニル系モノ
マ−類。これらのモノマー成分において、その他のモノ
マー成分としてアルコキシシリル基含有ビニル系モノマ
−類を使用することにより艶消し電着塗膜を形成するこ
とができる。艶消し電着塗膜を形成するために使用され
るアルコキシシリル基含有ビニル系モノマ−類の配合割
合としては、全モノマー成分中に約0.01〜20重量
%、好ましくは約0.1〜10重量%の範囲が望まし
い。
(3) Other unsaturated monomers: for example, methyl (meth) acrylate, ethyl (meth) acrylate, propyl (meth) acrylate, butyl (meth) acrylate, hexyl (meth) acrylate , (meth) acrylate, octyl (meth) acrylate, lauryl (meth) alkyl or cycloalkyl esters of C 1 -C 18 (meth) acrylic acid such as cyclohexyl acrylate, aromatic such as styrene vinyl monomers - s , (Meta)
(Meth) acrylamides such as acrylamide, N-butoxymethyl (meth) acrylamide, N-methylol (meth) acrylamide and derivatives thereof, and (meth)
Acrylonitrile compounds, etc., alkoxysilyl groups such as γ- (meth) acryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane, γ- (meth) acryloxypropylmethyldimethoxysilane, γ- (meth) acryloxypropyltriethoxysilane, vinyltrimethoxysilane Containing vinyl monomers. In these monomer components, a matte electrodeposition coating film can be formed by using an alkoxysilyl group-containing vinyl monomer as another monomer component. The mixing ratio of the alkoxysilyl group-containing vinyl monomer used for forming the matte electrodeposition coating film is about 0.01 to 20% by weight, preferably about 0.1 to 20% by weight in all monomer components. A range of 10% by weight is desirable.

【0011】これらのモノマ−の配合割合において、上
記水酸基含有アクリル系モノマー類は、共重合体の水酸
基価が約30〜300mgKOH/gの範囲に入るよう
に配合すればよいが、上記モノマ−類の総モノマ−量換
算で水酸基含有アクリル系モノマ−類が約3〜40重量
%、好ましくは約5〜30重量%の範囲である。
In the mixing ratio of these monomers, the hydroxyl group-containing acrylic monomers may be blended so that the hydroxyl value of the copolymer falls within the range of about 30 to 300 mg KOH / g. The amount of the hydroxyl-containing acrylic monomer is about 3 to 40% by weight, preferably about 5 to 30% by weight in terms of the total amount of the monomers.

【0012】また、上記エチレン性不飽和カルボン酸
は、共重合体の酸価が約10〜200mgKOH/gの
範囲に入るように配合すればよいが、上記モノマ−類の
総モノマ−量に対してエチレン性不飽和カルボン酸が約
3〜30重量%、好ましくは約4〜20重量%の範囲で
ある。
The above-mentioned ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid may be blended so that the acid value of the copolymer falls within the range of about 10 to 200 mg KOH / g. And the ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid ranges from about 3 to 30% by weight, preferably about 4 to 20% by weight.

【0013】その他の不飽和モノマ−類としては、(メ
タ)アクリル酸のC1 〜C18のアルキル又はシクロアル
キルエステル類及びスチレンなどの芳香族ビニルモノマ
−類を使用することが好ましい。該モノマ−類の配合量
は上記モノマ−類の総モノマ−量に対して約37〜95
重量%、好ましくは約60〜91重量%の範囲である。
As other unsaturated monomers, it is preferable to use C 1 -C 18 alkyl or cycloalkyl esters of (meth) acrylic acid and aromatic vinyl monomers such as styrene. The amount of the monomers is about 37 to 95 based on the total amount of the monomers.
%, Preferably in the range of about 60-91% by weight.

【0014】ラジカル共重合反応させる方法としては、
従来から公知の溶液重合方法等で行うことができる。架
橋剤としては、例えばメラミン樹脂のメチロール基の一
部もしくは全部がメタノール、エタノール、プロパノー
ル、ブタノール、オクチルアルコール、2ーエチルヘキ
シルアルコール等の1種もしくは2種以上の1価アルコ
ールで変性されたものを使用することができる。メラミ
ン樹脂は1核体〜多(約2〜5)核体のものが50重量
%以上を占めるものが好ましい。また、メラミン樹脂中
にはイミノ基、メチロール基等のその他の官能基を含ん
でも良い。また、艶消し電着塗料としては、C1以上の
1価アルコール、特にC4〜C1 8の1価アルコールで変
性されたエーテル基がトリアジン環1核当たり平均約
2.0個以上、特に2.0〜5.0個含有することが好
ましい。また、艶消し電着塗料としては、C3以上の1
価アルコール、特にC418の1価アルコールで変性さ
れたエーテル基がトリアジン環1核当たり平均約2.0
個以上、特に2.0〜5.0個含有することが好まし
い。本発明塗料において、上記基体樹脂と架橋剤との配
合割合は両者の総合計量固形分換算で、基体樹脂が40
〜85重量%、好ましくは50〜80重量%の範囲であ
り、架橋剤は15〜60重量%、好ましくは20〜50
重量%の範囲である。基体樹脂の配合割合が40重量%
を下回り、そして架橋剤が60重量%を上回ると耐候
性、加工性等の塗膜性能が悪くなり、一方、基体樹脂の
配合割合が85重量%を上回り、そして架橋剤が15重
量%を下回ると耐候性、耐擦り傷性、加工性等の塗膜性
能が悪くなるので好ましくない。本発明で使用する中空
有機ポリマー微粒子は、平均粒子径0.01μm〜1μ
m、好ましくは0.1μm〜0.7μm、平均内孔径
0.005μm〜0.5μm、好ましくは0.03μm
〜0.3μm、内孔径/粒子径の比が0.01〜0.
9、好ましくは0.1〜0.7の範囲内のものである。
平均粒子径0.01μm未満になると塗膜に白味を付与
することが出来なくなるために着色アルミ素材との複合
着色塗膜が形成できなくなり、一方、1μmを超えると
塗料の貯蔵安定性が悪くなる。平均内孔径が0.005
μm未満になると塗膜に白味を付与することが出来なく
なるために着色アルミ素材との複合着色塗膜が形成でき
なくなり、一方、1μmを超えると塗料の貯蔵安定性が
悪くなる。内孔径/粒子径の比が0.01未満になると
塗膜に白味を付与することが出来なくなるために着色ア
ルミ素材との複合着色塗膜が形成できなくなり、一方、
0.9を超えると塗料の貯蔵安定性が悪くなる。使用で
きる中空有機ポリマー微粒子には、必要に応じて粒子表
面にカルボキシル基、水酸基、グリシジル基等の各種の
官能基を有することができる。該ポリマー微粒子のカル
ボキシル基の含有量としては、約0〜100KOHmg
/g、好ましくは約0.1〜80KOHmg/gの範囲
である。該カルボキシル基は塗料中におけるポリマー微
粒子の貯蔵安定性の改善効果がある。該ポリマー微粒子
の水酸基の含有量としては、約0〜100KOHmg/
g、好ましくは約1〜80KOHmg/gの範囲であ
る。該水酸基はメラミン架橋剤と反応し硬化性樹脂と化
学結合するので塗膜性能が向上するといった効果があ
る。該中空有機ポリマー微粒子は、上記した構成を満足
するものであれば特に制限されず、従来から公知のもの
を使用することができる。該微粒子としては、例えば、
下記したものを挙げることができる。 (1)架橋性モノマー1〜50重量%、親水性モノマー
1〜99重量%、前記モノマーと共重合可能なその他の
重合性モノマー0〜85重量%よりなる重合性モノマー
成分100重量部をこの重合性モノマー成分によるコポ
リマーとは異なる組成の異種ポリマーの微粒子1〜10
0重量部の存在下において、水性媒体中に分散させて当
該異種ポリマーの微粒子に前記重合性モノマー成分を吸
収させ、次いで前記重合性モノマー成分を重合させる工
程で製造される単一の内孔を有するポリマー微粒子(例
えば、特開昭62−127336号公報参照)。 (2)親水性モノマー5〜70重量部、架橋性モノマー
2〜20重量部、その他の重合性モノマーよりなる重合
性モノマー成分100重量部と、油性物質1〜1000
重量部とが共存する分散液を調製し、この分散液におい
て前記モノマー成分を加熱して重合させることにより、
前記油性物質が充満された単一孔を有するカプセル状の
ポリマー粒子を製造する工程及び前記工程において得ら
れたポリマー粒子中の油性物質を除去する工程で得られ
た中空ポリマー微粒子(例えば、特開昭61−8773
4号公報参照)。 (3)(イ)少なくとも1種のエチレン性不飽和の重合
性単量体を水性媒体中で乳化重合させることによって溶
媒膨潤性の芯粒子を形成し、(ロ)該芯粒子を非水性溶
媒により膨潤させ、そして(ハ)少なくとも1種のエチ
レン性不飽和の重合性単量体を乳化重合させることによ
って該芯粒子の周囲に高分子外殻を形成する、ことから
成りここで、膨潤した該内芯の周囲の該高分子外殻のガ
ラス転移温度は約50℃より高く、そしてその内芯と外殻
との間の非水性溶媒の分配係数は少なくとも約1.25であ
る水不溶性の芯−殻粒子の水性分散液(特開昭63−1
35409号公報参照)。 上記した中空ポリマー微粒子についての詳細な説明につ
いては、該公報に詳細に記載されているので上記した要
約で詳細な説明に代える。中空ポリマー微粒子の配合割
合は、アニオン型電着塗料の固形分100重量部に対し
て約0.1〜約100重量部、特に約1〜80重量部の
範囲が好ましい。配合割合が約0.1重量部未満になる
と塗膜に白味を付与することが出来なくなり、一方、1
00重量部を超えると塗料の貯蔵安定性が悪くなるので
好ましくない。中空ポリマー微粒子成分は、粒子内部
に空隙を有するため、ポリマーと空気界面での大きな屈
折率の差での光散乱による従来のチタン白顔料とは異な
った白色化を行うことができる、空孔により軽量化さ
れているために電着浴槽中で循環が十分でない場所にお
いても沈降や凝集等を起こすことがない、イオン交換
時にPHが一時的に低下した場合に塗料の安定性が悪く
なる恐れがない、塗膜抵抗が高いために通電時による
電気的負荷が大きい、基材に対する濡れが良いために
入槽通電塗装した場合に入槽による電着塗料跡が付き目
立ち難くなる、水洗液に対する希釈性が良いことか
ら、塗料安定性、塗装仕上がり外観や塗膜性能(特に耐
候性等)が優れる。該中空ポリマー微粒子成分を含有し
た塗膜は、特に陽極酸化皮膜のアルミニウム基材に塗膜
形成することによりアルミニウム基材の押し出し成型に
よるダイス目が目立ち難く、またアルミニウム基材に落
着き感、暖かみ感等の質感や高級感を与えることができ
る。本発明塗料には、必要に応じて上記した以外の着色
顔料、染料、流動性調整剤等を配合することができる。
本発明塗料は、中空ポリマー微粒子単独もしくはその他
の着色顔料を組み合わせて、光線が塗膜を透過してアル
ミニウム素材の下地の色が実質的に識別できない程度に
配合してなる隠蔽性のある着色アニオン型電着塗料とし
て使用することができる。また、該隠蔽性は硬化膜厚2
0μmにおいて光線透過率(測定波長400nm)20
%未満の範囲のものが好ましい本発明塗料は艶有り及び
艶消し塗料として使用することができる。本発明塗料
は、陽極酸化アルミニウム材を使用するアルミニウム建
材分野で適用することが好ましい。陽極酸化アルミニウ
ム材に電着塗装して着色塗膜を形成する塗装方法につい
て以下に述べる。該艶消し電着塗膜は、60°鏡面光沢
度が約3〜60%の範囲のものであるのが好ましく、約
5〜50%の範囲のものであるのがより好ましい。上記
陽極酸化皮膜を有する陽極酸化アルミニウム素材表面
に、艶消し着色電着塗膜を被覆する方法としては、例え
ば、本発明の電着塗料を電着浴(例えば、固形分約5〜
20重量%、好ましくは約6〜15重量%)としこの浴
中で硬化膜厚が約10〜30μmになるようにアニオン
電着塗装を行い、次いで必要に応じて水洗後、焼付ける
(例えば、約160〜200℃で約20〜40分間)こ
とにより行うことができる。艶消し着色電着塗料として
は、アルコキシシリル基を有する水性アクリル系共重合
体樹脂及びメラミン樹脂を艶消し硬化性樹脂成分として
含有する電着塗料が使用できる。特に該アクリル系共重
合体は樹脂中にアルコキシシリル基を有しているため、
このものを水分散化させる際に加水分解してシラノール
基を生成し、また該シラノール基同志の縮合によりシロ
キサン結合を生成して粒子内ゲル構造を有する微細なデ
ィスパーション粒子を形成する。そしてこのものを電着
塗装、焼付けることによって得られる塗膜は微細な粗面
を形成するので塗膜表面は艶消し状態となり、更に塗膜
中にシロキサン結合によるゲル粒子構造を含みこのゲル
粒子構造部分とそれ以外の部分とを透過する光線の屈折
率が異なるために、従来から艶消し剤として広く使用さ
れている硫酸バリウム微粉末等の無機質艶消し剤を使用
した塗膜では表現できない特有の色調が形成できたもの
と考えられる。該艶有り電着塗膜は、60°鏡面光沢度
が約60%を超える範囲のものである。上記陽極酸化皮
膜を有する陽極酸化アルミニウム素材表面に、艶有り着
色電着塗膜を被覆する方法としては上記した方法と同様
にして行うことができる。
As a method for carrying out a radical copolymerization reaction,
Conventionally known solution polymerization methods can be used. As the cross-linking agent, for example, one obtained by modifying one or more monohydric alcohols such as methanol, ethanol, propanol, butanol, octyl alcohol, and 2-ethylhexyl alcohol in which a part or all of the methylol groups of the melamine resin are used can be used. Can be used. It is preferable that the melamine resin has a mononuclear to polynuclear (about 2 to 5) nucleus content of 50% by weight or more. Further, the melamine resin may contain other functional groups such as an imino group and a methylol group. As the matte electrodeposition coating, C 1 or more monohydric alcohols, in particular C 4 -C 1 8 monohydric alcohol modified with ether group triazine ring 1 nucleus per average of about 2.0 or more, in particular It is preferable to contain 2.0 to 5.0. As the matte electrodeposition paint, C 3 or more 1
Polyhydric alcohols, in particular C 4 1 monohydric alcohol modified ether group triazine in the ring 1 to 18 nuclear per average of about 2.0
It is preferable to contain at least 2.0, especially 2.0 to 5.0. In the paint of the present invention, the mixing ratio of the base resin and the cross-linking agent is such that the base resin is 40
~ 85 wt%, preferably 50-80 wt%, and the crosslinker is 15-60 wt%, preferably 20-50 wt%.
% By weight. 40% by weight of base resin
If the amount of the crosslinking agent exceeds 60% by weight, the coating properties such as weather resistance and workability deteriorate, whereas the blending ratio of the base resin exceeds 85% by weight and the amount of the crosslinking agent falls below 15% by weight. In addition, the coating film performance such as weather resistance, abrasion resistance and workability deteriorates, which is not preferable. The hollow organic polymer fine particles used in the present invention have an average particle size of 0.01 μm to 1 μm.
m, preferably 0.1 μm to 0.7 μm, average inner pore diameter 0.005 μm to 0.5 μm, preferably 0.03 μm
0.3 μm, and the ratio of inner pore diameter / particle diameter is 0.01-0.
9, preferably in the range of 0.1 to 0.7.
When the average particle diameter is less than 0.01 μm, it is not possible to impart whiteness to the coating film, so that a composite colored coating film with a colored aluminum material cannot be formed. On the other hand, when it exceeds 1 μm, the storage stability of the coating material is poor. Become. 0.005 average inner hole diameter
If it is less than μm, it is not possible to impart whiteness to the coating film, so that a composite colored coating film with a colored aluminum material cannot be formed. On the other hand, if it exceeds 1 μm, the storage stability of the coating material deteriorates. When the ratio of inner pore diameter / particle diameter is less than 0.01, it becomes impossible to impart whiteness to the coating film, so that a composite colored coating film with a colored aluminum material cannot be formed.
If it exceeds 0.9, the storage stability of the paint will be poor. The hollow organic polymer fine particles that can be used may have various functional groups such as a carboxyl group, a hydroxyl group, and a glycidyl group on the particle surface as needed. The content of the carboxyl group of the polymer fine particles is about 0 to 100 KOHmg.
/ G, preferably in the range of about 0.1 to 80 KOH mg / g. The carboxyl group has an effect of improving the storage stability of the polymer fine particles in the coating. The content of hydroxyl groups in the polymer fine particles is about 0 to 100 KOHmg /
g, preferably in the range of about 1-80 KOH mg / g. The hydroxyl group reacts with the melamine crosslinking agent and chemically bonds to the curable resin, so that there is an effect that the coating film performance is improved. The hollow organic polymer fine particles are not particularly limited as long as they satisfy the above-mentioned configuration, and conventionally known hollow organic polymer fine particles can be used. As the fine particles, for example,
The following can be mentioned. (1) 100 parts by weight of a polymerizable monomer component composed of 1 to 50% by weight of a crosslinkable monomer, 1 to 99% by weight of a hydrophilic monomer, and 0 to 85% by weight of another polymerizable monomer copolymerizable with the monomer. 1-10 fine particles of a heterogeneous polymer having a composition different from that of a copolymer composed of a reactive monomer component
In the presence of 0 parts by weight, a single inner hole produced in the step of dispersing in an aqueous medium to absorb the polymerizable monomer component into the fine particles of the different polymer, and then polymerizing the polymerizable monomer component, Polymer fine particles (for example, see Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 62-127336). (2) 5 to 70 parts by weight of a hydrophilic monomer, 2 to 20 parts by weight of a crosslinkable monomer, 100 parts by weight of a polymerizable monomer component composed of another polymerizable monomer, and 1 to 1000 of an oily substance
By preparing a dispersion in which the parts by weight coexist, and by heating and polymerizing the monomer component in this dispersion,
Hollow polymer fine particles obtained in the step of producing capsule-shaped polymer particles having single pores filled with the oily substance and the step of removing the oily substance in the polymer particles obtained in the step (for example, 1986-8773
No. 4). (3) (a) solvent-swellable core particles are formed by emulsion-polymerizing at least one ethylenically unsaturated polymerizable monomer in an aqueous medium; And (c) forming a polymer shell around the core particles by emulsion polymerization of at least one ethylenically unsaturated polymerizable monomer, wherein the polymer particles are swollen. The glass transition temperature of the polymeric shell around the inner core is greater than about 50 ° C., and the partition coefficient of the non-aqueous solvent between the inner core and the outer shell is at least about 1.25. Aqueous dispersion of shell particles (JP-A-63-1
No. 35409). The detailed description of the hollow polymer fine particles described above is described in detail in the official gazette. The mixing ratio of the hollow polymer fine particles is preferably about 0.1 to about 100 parts by weight, particularly preferably about 1 to 80 parts by weight, based on 100 parts by weight of the solid content of the anionic electrodeposition paint. If the compounding ratio is less than about 0.1 part by weight, it becomes impossible to impart whiteness to the coating film.
If the amount is more than 00 parts by weight, the storage stability of the coating material deteriorates, which is not preferable. Since the hollow polymer fine particle component has voids inside the particles, it can whiten differently from the conventional titanium white pigment due to light scattering with a large refractive index difference at the polymer and air interface. Due to the weight reduction, sedimentation and coagulation do not occur even in places where circulation is not sufficient in the electrodeposition bath, and the stability of the paint may deteriorate if the pH temporarily decreases during ion exchange. No, high electric load due to high current due to high coating resistance, good wettability to the base material, when applying energized coating in the tank, traces of electrodeposition paint due to the tank become less noticeable, dilution to washing liquid Due to good properties, paint stability, finish appearance and coating performance (particularly weather resistance, etc.) are excellent. The coating containing the hollow polymer fine particle component is hardly noticeable on the aluminum base by forming the coating on the aluminum base of the anodic oxide film, and the die is hardly noticeable due to the extrusion molding of the aluminum base. Texture and luxury. The paint of the present invention may contain, if necessary, a coloring pigment, a dye, a fluidity modifier and the like other than those described above.
The paint of the present invention is a hollow anionic fine particle alone or in combination with other coloring pigments, and is a coloring anion having a concealing property which is blended to such an extent that light passes through the coating film and the color of the base of the aluminum material cannot be substantially distinguished. It can be used as a mold electrodeposition paint. The concealing property is a cured film thickness of 2
Light transmittance at 0 μm (measuring wavelength 400 nm) 20
% Of the present invention, preferably in the range of less than 10%, can be used as glossy and matte paints. The paint of the present invention is preferably applied in the field of aluminum building materials using an anodized aluminum material. A coating method for forming a colored coating film by electrodeposition coating on an anodized aluminum material will be described below. Preferably, the matte electrodeposition coating has a 60 ° specular gloss in the range of about 3 to 60%, more preferably in the range of about 5 to 50%. As a method of coating a matte-colored electrodeposition coating film on the surface of the anodized aluminum material having the anodization film, for example, an electrodeposition coating composition of the present invention is applied to an electrodeposition bath (for example, a solid content of about 5 to 5%).
20% by weight, preferably about 6 to 15% by weight), anion electrodeposition coating is performed in this bath so that the cured film thickness becomes about 10 to 30 μm, and then, if necessary, washed with water and baked (for example, (About 160 to 200 ° C. for about 20 to 40 minutes). As the matte-colored electrodeposition paint, an electrodeposition paint containing an aqueous acrylic copolymer resin having an alkoxysilyl group and a melamine resin as a matte-curable resin component can be used. In particular, because the acrylic copolymer has an alkoxysilyl group in the resin,
When this is dispersed in water, it is hydrolyzed to generate silanol groups, and siloxane bonds are generated by condensation of the silanol groups to form fine dispersion particles having an intraparticle gel structure. Then, the coating film obtained by electrodeposition coating and baking forms a fine rough surface, so that the coating film surface becomes matte, and further contains a gel particle structure due to siloxane bonds in the coating film, and this gel particle Since the refractive index of light passing through the structural part and the other part is different, it cannot be expressed with a coating film using an inorganic matting agent such as barium sulfate fine powder, which has been widely used as a matting agent. It is considered that the color tone was formed. The glossy electrodeposition coating has a 60 ° specular gloss of more than about 60%. The method of coating the glossy colored electrodeposition coating film on the surface of the anodized aluminum material having the anodized film can be performed in the same manner as described above.

【0015】[0015]

【実施例】本発明について、実施例を掲げて詳細に説明
する。本発明は提供した実施例に限定されるものではな
い。
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The present invention will be described in detail with reference to embodiments. The invention is not limited to the embodiments provided.

【0016】アクリル系共重合体(a)の製造例 反応容器中にイソプロピルアルコ−ルを70gを仕込み
80℃に保持した中へスチレン10g、メチルメタクリ
レ−ト31g、n−ブチルアクリレ−ト10g、エチル
アクリレ−ト30g、2−ヒドロキシエチルアクリレ−
ト12g、アクリル酸7g、及びアゾビスジメチルバレ
ロニトリル2gの混合物を3時間かけて滴下し、次いで
アゾビスジメチルバレロニトリル1gを添加し、80℃
で1時間保持して反応い共重合体(a)ワニスを製造し
た。該共重合体は、重量平均分子量約2万、酸価55m
gKOH/g、水酸基価58mgKOH/gであった。
この共重合体(a)は艶有り電着塗料に使用される。 アクリル系共重合体(b)の製造例 反応容器中にイソプロピルアルコ−ルを70gを仕込み
80℃に保持した中へスチレン10g、メチルメタクリ
レ−ト24g、γ−メタクリロキシプロピルトリメトキ
シシラン7g、n−ブチルアクリレ−ト10g、エチル
アクリレ−ト30g、2−ヒドロキシエチルアクリレ−
ト12g、アクリル酸7g、及びアゾビスジメチルバレ
ロニトリル2gの混合物を3時間かけて滴下し、次いで
アゾビスジメチルバレロニトリル1gを添加し、80℃
で1時間保持して反応い共重合体(b)ワニスを製造し
た。該共重合体は、重量平均分子量約2.5万、酸価5
5mgKOH/g、水酸基価58mgKOH/gであっ
た。この共重合体(b)は艶消し電着塗料に使用され
る。
Production Example of Acrylic Copolymer (a) 70 g of isopropyl alcohol was charged into a reaction vessel and kept at 80 ° C., and 10 g of styrene, 31 g of methyl methacrylate, 10 g of n-butyl acrylate, 30 g of ethyl acrylate, 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate
A mixture of 12 g of acrylic acid, 7 g of acrylic acid, and 2 g of azobisdimethylvaleronitrile was added dropwise over 3 hours, and then 1 g of azobisdimethylvaleronitrile was added.
For 1 hour to produce a reactive varnish (a). The copolymer had a weight average molecular weight of about 20,000 and an acid value of 55 m.
gKOH / g and a hydroxyl value of 58 mgKOH / g.
This copolymer (a) is used for a glossy electrodeposition paint. Production Example of Acrylic Copolymer (b) 70 g of isopropyl alcohol was charged into a reaction vessel and kept at 80 ° C., and 10 g of styrene, 24 g of methyl methacrylate, 7 g of γ-methacryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane, 10 g of n-butyl acrylate, 30 g of ethyl acrylate, 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate
A mixture of 12 g of acrylic acid, 7 g of acrylic acid, and 2 g of azobisdimethylvaleronitrile was added dropwise over 3 hours, and then 1 g of azobisdimethylvaleronitrile was added.
For 1 hour to produce a reactive varnish (b). The copolymer has a weight average molecular weight of about 25,000 and an acid value of 5
5 mgKOH / g and a hydroxyl value of 58 mgKOH / g. This copolymer (b) is used for a matte electrodeposition paint.

【0017】実施例1 上記共重合体(a)70g(固形分量)に表1に記載の
中空ポリマー微粒子(I)28g、共重合体(a)のカ
ルボキシル基に対して0.4当量のトリエチルアミンを
配合した後、混合分散し、次いでこのものに、ニカラッ
クMX600(三和ケミカル株式会社製、商品名、ブト
キシ化メラミン樹脂、以下メラミン(イ)と略す)30
g混合分散した後、攪拌を行いながら脱イオン水を徐々
に滴下し、更にPHが8.0になるようにトリエチルア
ミンを添加して固形分10重量%の実施例1の艶有り白
色電着塗料を製造した。 実施例2〜6 表1に記載の配合で実施例1と同様にして艶有り白色電
着塗料を製造した。 比較例1 表1に記載の配合で実施例1と同様にして艶有り白色電
着塗料を製造した。 実施例7 実施例1において、共重合体(a)を共重合体(b)
に、及びニカラックMX−600をニカラックMX−4
30(三和ケミカル株式会社製、商品名、メラミン核1
個当たりメチル基約3個、ブチル基約3個、1核体の量
は約57%、メラミン(ロ)と略す)を同量使用した以
外は実施例1と同様にして実施例の固形分10重量%の
艶消し白色電着塗料を得た。 実施例8〜12 表1に記載の配合で実施例7と同様にして艶消し白色電
着塗料を製造した。 比較例2 表1に記載の配合で実施例7と同様にして艶消し白色電
着塗料を製造した。なお、表1において中空ポリマーは
次の通りである。 中空ポリマーI:粒子径0.39μm、内孔径0.17
μm、内孔径/粒子比0.44 中空ポリマーII:粒子径0.39μm、内孔径0.27
μm、内孔径/粒子比0.69 中空ポリマーIII:粒子径0.39μm、内孔径0.0
8μm、内孔径/粒子比0.21 中空ポリマーIV:粒子径0.68μm、内孔径0.18
μm、内孔径/粒子比0.26 中空ポリマーV:粒子径0.30μm、内孔径0.20
μm、内孔径/粒子比0.67 上記した実施例及び比較例の塗料の性能及びその塗膜外
観、性能を表1に示す。 表1
Example 1 28 g of the hollow polymer fine particles (I) shown in Table 1 were added to 70 g (solid content) of the copolymer (a), and 0.4 equivalent of triethylamine was used for the carboxyl group of the copolymer (a). Is mixed and dispersed, and then added to the mixture. Nikarac MX600 (trade name, butoxylated melamine resin, manufactured by Sanwa Chemical Co., Ltd .; hereinafter abbreviated as melamine (a)) 30
g and then mixed and dispersed, while stirring, deionized water was gradually added dropwise, and triethylamine was further added to adjust the pH to 8.0 to obtain a glossy white electrodeposition coating composition of Example 1 having a solid content of 10% by weight. Was manufactured. Examples 2 to 6 Glossy white electrodeposition paints were produced in the same manner as in Example 1 using the formulations shown in Table 1. Comparative Example 1 A glossy white electrodeposition paint was produced in the same manner as in Example 1 with the composition shown in Table 1. Example 7 In Example 1, the copolymer (a) was replaced with the copolymer (b).
And Nicaraq MX-600 to Nicaraq MX-4
30 (manufactured by Sanwa Chemical Co., Ltd., trade name, melamine core 1)
Approximately 3 methyl groups, 3 butyl groups per unit, the amount of mononuclear substance is about 57%, and melamine (abbreviated as b)) was used in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the same amount of solid content was used. A matte white electrodeposition paint of 10% by weight was obtained. Examples 8 to 12 Matting white electrodeposition paints were produced in the same manner as in Example 7 using the formulations shown in Table 1. Comparative Example 2 A matte white electrodeposition paint was produced in the same manner as in Example 7 with the composition shown in Table 1. In Table 1, the hollow polymers are as follows. Hollow polymer I: particle diameter 0.39 μm, inner pore diameter 0.17
μm, inner pore diameter / particle ratio 0.44 hollow polymer II: particle diameter 0.39 μm, inner pore diameter 0.27
μm, inner pore diameter / particle ratio 0.69 hollow polymer III: particle diameter 0.39 μm, inner pore diameter 0.0
8 μm, inner pore diameter / particle ratio 0.21 hollow polymer IV: particle diameter 0.68 μm, inner pore diameter 0.18
μm, inner pore diameter / particle ratio 0.26 Hollow polymer V: particle diameter 0.30 μm, inner pore diameter 0.20
μm, inner pore diameter / particle ratio 0.67 Table 1 shows the performance of the paints of the above Examples and Comparative Examples, and the appearance and performance of the paint films. Table 1

【0018】表1において評価は次の基準にもとづいて
おこなった。塗料貯蔵安定性及び塗膜外観の試験評価は
次の通りである。 塗料貯蔵安定性:塗料を試験管(高さ20cm、容量2
0cc)に充填し、20℃で7日間静置した後、容器の
底に沈殿した残渣の高さを調べた。◎は残渣なし、○は
残渣が0.1mm〜0.5mmでほぼ良好、△は残渣が
0.6mm〜4.9mmで不良、×は5mm以上で著し
く劣るもの。 塗膜形成方法 上記で得られた電着塗料を電着浴とし、該電着浴中で硬
化膜厚が約20μmになるように陽極酸化アルミニウム
材に電着塗装を行い、水洗後、170℃で30分間焼付
けて着色アルミニウム材を得た。 外観:塗膜の着色仕上がり外観を目視で観察した。○立
体感、落着き感、暖かみ感等の質感や高級感のある優れ
たもの、×立体感、落着き感、暖かみ感等の質感や高級
感が劣るもの 鏡面反射率:JIS K−5400の60度鏡面反射率
を測定した 平滑性:塗膜表面(ユズ肌、凹凸等)を目視で評価し
た。◎は良好、○はほぼ良好、△はやや不良、×は不良
のもの 色調: JIS Z−8730(L* a* b* の表色系
によるL値)に基づいて測定した。 耐ストライプ性:ストライプ(塗液筋)による光沢変化
を肉眼で調べた。◎は良好、○はほぼ良好、△はやや不
良、×は不良を示す 素地の影響:○は素材のダイス目が目立たないもの、×
は素地のダイス目が目立つもの。
In Table 1, the evaluation was performed based on the following criteria. The test evaluation of paint storage stability and coating film appearance is as follows. Paint storage stability: The paint was placed in a test tube (height 20 cm, capacity 2).
0 cc) and allowed to stand at 20 ° C. for 7 days, and then the height of the residue settled at the bottom of the container was examined. ◎ indicates no residue, は indicates that the residue is 0.1 mm to 0.5 mm, which is almost good, Δ indicates that the residue is 0.6 mm to 4.9 mm, and is poor, and X indicates that the residue is 5 mm or more, which is extremely poor. Method for forming a coating film The electrodeposition coating material obtained above was used as an electrodeposition bath, and anodized aluminum material was subjected to electrodeposition coating in the electrodeposition bath so that a cured film thickness was about 20 μm. For 30 minutes to obtain a colored aluminum material. Appearance: The color appearance of the coating film was visually observed. Good quality with a sense of quality such as three-dimensional feeling, calmness, warmth, and luxury, and poor quality and quality such as three-dimensional feeling, calmness, warmth, etc. Specular reflectance: 60 degrees of JIS K-5400 Specular reflectance was measured. Smoothness: The surface of the coating film (e.g., skin, unevenness, etc.) was visually evaluated. ◎: good, は: almost good, Δ: slightly poor, x: poor Color tone: Measured according to JIS Z-8730 (L value according to L * a * b * color system). Stripe resistance: The gloss change due to stripes (coating lines) was visually examined. ◎ indicates good, は indicates almost good, 不良 indicates slightly poor, and × indicates defective. Influence of the substrate: ○ indicates that the material has inconspicuous dice, ×
Is the one where the base dice are noticeable.

【0019】[0019]

【発明の効果】 本発明は上記した構成を有することか
ら、特に電着浴槽中で循環が十分でない場所で顔料沈
降、凝集等を起こさない、イオン交換時にPHが一時
的に低下した場合に塗料の安定性が悪くならない、塗
膜抵抗が高いために通電時による電気的負荷が小さい、
基材に対する濡れが劣るために入槽通電塗装した場合
に入槽による電着塗料跡が付き目立ち難い、水洗液に
対する希釈性に優れ塗装仕上がり外観や塗膜性能(特に
耐候性等)がよい、アルミニウム基材のダイス目が目
立ち難い、アルミニウム材に落着き感、暖かみ感等の
質感や高級感を与えるといった効果を発揮する。
EFFECTS OF THE INVENTION Since the present invention has the above-mentioned structure, it does not cause pigment sedimentation or aggregation in a place where circulation is not sufficient in an electrodeposition bath, and paints when pH temporarily decreases during ion exchange. Stability does not deteriorate, the electrical load due to energization is small due to high coating resistance,
Since the wettability to the base material is inferior, when the energized paint is applied to the tank, the trace of the electrodeposition paint due to the tank is inconspicuous, the dilutability to the washing liquid is excellent, and the finished paint appearance and coating performance (especially weather resistance etc.) are good. The aluminum base material is effective in making the dice eyes less noticeable, giving the aluminum material a sense of calmness, warmth and the like, and giving it a high-grade feel.

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き Fターム(参考) 4J038 CC031 CC062 CG031 CG071 CG141 CG142 CG161 CG171 CH031 CH041 CH121 CH141 CH151 CJ032 CJ181 CL001 DA162 GA03 GA06 GA07 KA03 MA04 NA01 NA03 PA04 PB05 PC02  ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continued on the front page F term (reference) 4J038 CC031 CC062 CG031 CG071 CG141 CG142 CG161 CG171 CH031 CH041 CH121 CH141 CH151 CJ032 CJ181 CL001 DA162 GA03 GA06 GA07 KA03 MA04 NA01 NA03 PA04 PB05 PC02

Claims (4)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 メラミン硬化型アクリル系樹脂を硬化性
樹脂成分として含有するアニオン電着塗料中に平均粒子
径0.01μm〜1μm、平均内孔径0.005μm〜
0.5μm、内孔径/粒子径の比が0.01〜0.9で
ある中空有機ポリマー粒子を含有する着色アニオン型電
着塗料であって、該塗料から形成される塗膜は隠蔽性の
あることを特徴とするアニオン型電着塗料。
1. An anion electrodeposition coating composition containing a melamine-curable acrylic resin as a curable resin component has an average particle diameter of 0.01 μm to 1 μm and an average inner pore diameter of 0.005 μm to
A colored anion-type electrodeposition paint containing hollow organic polymer particles having a pore diameter / particle diameter ratio of 0.01 to 0.9 μm, and a coating film formed from the paint has a concealing property. An anion-type electrodeposition paint characterized by having:
【請求項2】 中空有機ポリマー微粒子がアクリルスチ
レン系ポリマーであることを特徴とする請求項1に記載
のアニオン型電着塗料。
2. The anionic electrodeposition coating composition according to claim 1, wherein the hollow organic polymer fine particles are an acrylic styrene-based polymer.
【請求項3】 陽極酸化処理したアルミニウム基材を上
記アニオン型電着塗料中で電着塗装し、次に得られた電
着塗装物を必要に応じて水洗を行った後、焼き付けて得
られる着色アルミニウム材。
3. An anodized aluminum substrate is electrodeposited in the anionic electrodeposition coating, and the resulting electrodeposition is washed with water as required and then baked. Colored aluminum material.
【請求項4】 アニオン型電着塗料が、硬化膜厚20μ
mにおいて光線透過率(測定波長400nm)20%未
満である請求項3に記載の着色アルミニウム材。
4. An anionic electrodeposition coating composition having a cured film thickness of 20 μm.
The colored aluminum material according to claim 3, wherein the light transmittance (measured wavelength 400 nm) at m is less than 20%.
JP14174599A 1999-05-21 1999-05-21 Anionic electrodeposition coating material and colored aluminum material obtained by using the same Pending JP2000327986A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP14174599A JP2000327986A (en) 1999-05-21 1999-05-21 Anionic electrodeposition coating material and colored aluminum material obtained by using the same

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP14174599A JP2000327986A (en) 1999-05-21 1999-05-21 Anionic electrodeposition coating material and colored aluminum material obtained by using the same

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2000327986A true JP2000327986A (en) 2000-11-28

Family

ID=15299223

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP14174599A Pending JP2000327986A (en) 1999-05-21 1999-05-21 Anionic electrodeposition coating material and colored aluminum material obtained by using the same

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2000327986A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2002082183A1 (en) * 2001-04-04 2002-10-17 Kodak Polychrome Graphics, L.L.C. Substrate improvements for thermally imageable composition and methods of preparation
JP2002317145A (en) * 2001-04-20 2002-10-31 Shinto Paint Co Ltd Flat electrodeposition coating material and electrodeposition coating method therefor
JP2002322412A (en) * 2001-04-25 2002-11-08 Shinto Paint Co Ltd Matte electrodeposition paint and method for electrodeposition coating with the paint

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2002082183A1 (en) * 2001-04-04 2002-10-17 Kodak Polychrome Graphics, L.L.C. Substrate improvements for thermally imageable composition and methods of preparation
US6692890B2 (en) 2001-04-04 2004-02-17 Kodak Polychrome Graphics Llc Substrate improvements for thermally imageable composition and methods of preparation
JP2002317145A (en) * 2001-04-20 2002-10-31 Shinto Paint Co Ltd Flat electrodeposition coating material and electrodeposition coating method therefor
JP2002322412A (en) * 2001-04-25 2002-11-08 Shinto Paint Co Ltd Matte electrodeposition paint and method for electrodeposition coating with the paint

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