JP2000327114A - Radio retrieving system - Google Patents

Radio retrieving system

Info

Publication number
JP2000327114A
JP2000327114A JP11135616A JP13561699A JP2000327114A JP 2000327114 A JP2000327114 A JP 2000327114A JP 11135616 A JP11135616 A JP 11135616A JP 13561699 A JP13561699 A JP 13561699A JP 2000327114 A JP2000327114 A JP 2000327114A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
receiver
bit
sound
cord
radio wave
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
JP11135616A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Koji Sakai
孝次 坂井
So Hasegawa
窓 長谷川
Yasuyuki Suzuki
康之 鈴木
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NST Co Ltd
Original Assignee
NST Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NST Co Ltd filed Critical NST Co Ltd
Priority to JP11135616A priority Critical patent/JP2000327114A/en
Publication of JP2000327114A publication Critical patent/JP2000327114A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Information Retrieval, Db Structures And Fs Structures Therefor (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
  • Warehouses Or Storage Devices (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To perform confirmation/retrieval works for short time without requiring the number of persons by transmitting radio waves to a receiver mounted on a part and a material from a retrieval transmitter at hand and retrieving the location by transmitting sound or light or both sound and light by the receiver. SOLUTION: As a frequency of a radio wave transmitted from a transmitter, 315 MHz is used and a receiver is selected by a receiver cord modulated digitally. Namely, a signal constituted 6f a preample bit, a start bit, a data bit and a stop bit is transmitted to each receiver by communication speed 1 kbps. The receiver side responds by each determined receiver cord in the data bits of a received signal. The receiver cord is constituted of 9 bits which are included in the data bit succeeding after 21 bits in total of the preample bit and the start bit. When a cord stored in the receiver and a cord of a received radio wave coincides, the receiver produces sound by a buzzer for about two seconds or turns on an LED lamp.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、多種多量の材料や
部品夫々につけた受信機に電波を送り、該電波のデジタ
ル信号によって個々の材料や部品の所在を、音や光を使
って確認する無線検索システムに関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention transmits a radio wave to a receiver attached to each of a large number of materials and components, and confirms the location of each material or component by using a sound or light by a digital signal of the radio wave. The present invention relates to a wireless search system.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来は、多種多量の材料や部品を輸送す
るときに、注意深く数をかぞえ、梱包してあるものでは
ラペルを見て確認するのが普通の方法であり、多量に積
み上げたときには確認されないで過ごしていた。自動倉
庫でも入庫したものの量をコンピュータに入力して、出
庫の量を入力するのみであり、通常在庫確認は行わな
い。さらに、都合の悪いのは、バラ積みする部品であっ
て、確認が非常に面倒なことになる。例えば、配管部品
の場合は、沢山ある管の径によってすべて同じ名前で、
似通った大きさの部品が多種あり、夫々必要なものの所
在と数が人手によって確認されることが多い。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, when transporting a large amount of various materials and parts, it is a common method to carefully count the number and look at the lapel in a packaged one. Spent without being confirmed. In an automatic warehouse, only the quantity of goods received is input to a computer, and the quantity of goods leaving is only input, and usually no inventory check is performed. Further, what is inconvenient is the parts to be piled up, which is very troublesome to check. For example, in the case of piping parts, they all have the same name depending on the diameter of many pipes,
There are many kinds of parts of similar size, and the location and number of necessary parts are often confirmed manually.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】このように現場に近い
所で、材料や部品の数量や品種を確認するための特別便
利な方法はないので不便な状況となっていた。積み上げ
た状熊で、夫々の材料や部品の種類、数量が簡単な方法
で確認できれば非常に有効な場合が存在する。
As described above, there is no particularly convenient method for confirming the quantity and type of materials and parts near the site, which is inconvenient. There are cases where it is very effective if the type and quantity of each material and part can be confirmed by a simple method with the stacked state bears.

【0004】本発明は上述のような事情からなされたも
のであり、本発明の目的は、人数をかけないでしかも短
時間に確認の作業ができる無線検索システムを提供する
ことにある。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide a wireless search system capable of performing confirmation work in a short time without using a large number of people.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、材料や部品が
多種多量に置かれた状態で、どの部品や材料が何処にあ
るか検出する無線検索システムに関し、本発明の上記目
的は、手元の検索送信機から該部品や材料に取り付けら
れた受信機に電波を送り、その所在を該受信機が音ない
し光または音と光を発することによって検索することに
よって達成される。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a wireless retrieval system for detecting which part or material is located where many kinds of materials and parts are placed, and the above object of the present invention is at hand. This is achieved by transmitting radio waves from a transmitter to a receiver attached to the component or material, and searching for the location by emitting sound or light or sound and light.

【0006】このような構成にすることにより、本発明
の無線検索システムは、多種の材料や部品に、または梱
包にあらかじめ決められた受信機を取りつけ、確認する
人が手元の検索送信機(以下、「送信機」という。)で
電波を出して受信機が応答することによって、材料や部
品の数量や品種を簡単に確認することができる。
[0006] With such a configuration, the wireless search system of the present invention can be configured such that a predetermined receiver is attached to various materials and parts or to a package, and a person who checks the receiver can use a search transmitter (hereinafter, referred to as a transmitter) at hand. , "Transmitter"), and the receiver responds by emitting radio waves, so that the quantity and type of materials and parts can be easily confirmed.

【0007】具体的には、上述の受信機には受信機N
o.が記憶され、送信機のファイルには複数台の受信機
No.と部品コード及び材料コード(以下、「部品コー
ド等」という。)が作成される。
More specifically, the above-mentioned receiver includes a receiver N
o. Are stored in the file of the transmitter. Then, a part code and a material code (hereinafter, referred to as “part code or the like”) are created.

【0008】受信機の電源は乾電池を搭載し、常時送信
機からの信号が送られるのを待機状態としていて、この
時間の消費電力を少なく設計される。送信機からの電波
が送られ受信機No.が合致すると受信機は音ないし光
を発し応答する。音や光は一定時間で切断され乾電池の
消費電力を少なく押さえる。
The power supply of the receiver is equipped with a dry battery, and is always in a standby state in which a signal from the transmitter is transmitted. The power consumption during this time is designed to be small. Radio waves from the transmitter are transmitted and the receiver No. If they match, the receiver emits a sound or light and responds. Sound and light are cut off in a certain period of time, reducing the power consumption of the batteries.

【0009】送信機は携帯性を特に要求されないが、作
業現場等で使用する場合は電池電源としてもよい。送信
機は受信機No.を順番に続けて発信し(以下、「スキ
ャンする」という。)、応答のないところで停止する。
このようにして受信機No.をスキャンすることによっ
て確認作業を簡略化し、短時間で確認作業を完了する。
Although the transmitter is not particularly required to be portable, it may be a battery power source when used at a work site or the like. The transmitter is a receiver No. Are transmitted in succession (hereinafter referred to as "scan") and stop where there is no response.
Thus, the receiver No. The scanning operation is simplified to complete the checking operation in a short time.

【0010】また、本発明の上記目的は、材料や部品に
取り付けた前記受信機に送る電波は、ディジタル信号に
よって変調されていることとする、ことによってより効
果的に達成される。
Further, the above object of the present invention can be more effectively achieved by assuming that radio waves transmitted to the receiver attached to materials and components are modulated by digital signals.

【0011】このような構成にすることにより、本発明
の無線検索システムは、送信機から発する電波をディジ
タル信号によって変調し、微弱な電波であっても外部か
らの雑音電波の妨害を受けないで受信機が応答すること
ができる。周波数は数百メガヘルツ程度にするとアンテ
ナを小さくすることができ、また送受信機共に小型化で
き、十ミリワット以下の電波で十分実用となる。
With such a configuration, the wireless search system of the present invention modulates the radio wave emitted from the transmitter by a digital signal and does not receive external noise noise even if the radio wave is weak. The receiver can respond. When the frequency is set to about several hundred megahertz, the antenna can be made smaller, and both the transmitter and the receiver can be miniaturized.

【0012】また、本発明の上記目的は、材料や部品に
取り付けた前記受信機に送る電波のディジタル信号は、
複数種の材料や部品の種類に応じて、該ディジタル信号
のコードを変更して付与し、個別に選択できるようにし
た、ことによってより効果的に達成される。
Further, the above object of the present invention is to provide a digital signal of a radio wave transmitted to the receiver attached to a material or a component.
This is more effectively achieved by changing and assigning the code of the digital signal according to a plurality of types of materials and types of parts so that the code can be individually selected.

【0013】このような構成にすることにより、本発明
は、確認の対象となる材料や部品に付与したディジタル
信号コードによって選択するの無線検索システムによ
り、送信機から発する電波によって材料や部品の所在を
検索する。このとき部品では数種の組み合わせで確認し
たい場合でもコードの内容で現すことが可能になり、受
信機は材料や部品のコードの記憶も必要となる。
[0013] By adopting such a configuration, the present invention provides a wireless search system for selecting a material or a component to be confirmed by a digital signal code assigned to the material or component, thereby locating the material or the component by a radio wave emitted from a transmitter. Search for. At this time, even if it is desired to confirm the parts by several combinations, the contents can be represented by the contents of the codes, and the receiver also needs to store the codes of the materials and the parts.

【0014】また、本発明の上記目的は、材料や部品に
取り付けた前記受信機は、設定されたディジタル信号コ
ードの電波を受けたとき、決められた一定時間の音ない
し光または音と光を発することとする、ことによってよ
り効果的に達成される。
[0014] Further, the object of the present invention is that the receiver attached to a material or a part emits sound or light or sound and light for a predetermined fixed time when receiving a radio wave of a set digital signal code. To achieve more effectively.

【0015】このような構成にすることにより、本発明
の無線検索システムは、電波を媒体として行われること
を記載したが赤外線によって通信することも可能な揚合
がある。しかし赤外線は見通し範囲内で検索可能である
が、積み上げられた影の場所にある対象物には信号が届
かない欠陥があり、実用的でない場合がある。本発明の
応用として無人倉庫への応用が可能であることがわかっ
た。
With this configuration, the wireless search system of the present invention is described as being performed using radio waves as a medium, but there is a possibility that communication can be performed by infrared rays. However, while infrared is searchable within line of sight, objects in the pile of shadows may not be signaled and may be impractical. It has been found that the present invention can be applied to an unmanned warehouse.

【0016】[0016]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明の実施形態を図1に
よって説明する。送信機から発信する電波の周波数は3
15MHzを用い、ディジタル変調された次のような受
信機コードによって受信機を選択する。即ち、通信速度
1kbpsで、プリアンブルビット、スタートビット、
データビット、ストップビット、で構成された信号を各
受信機に送る。受信機側では受けた信号のデータビット
中にある夫々決められた受信機コードによって応答す
る。
An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIG. The frequency of the radio wave transmitted from the transmitter is 3
The receiver is selected by using the following receiver code digitally modulated using 15 MHz. That is, at a communication speed of 1 kbps, a preamble bit, a start bit,
A signal composed of data bits and stop bits is sent to each receiver. The receiver responds with the respectively determined receiver code in the data bits of the received signal.

【0017】受信機コードは、9ビットからなり、プリ
アンブルビット及びスタートビットの合計21ビットの
後に続いているデータビット中に含まれる。受信機の記
憶しているコードと受信電波のコードが一致した時、受
信機はプザーによって約2秒間音を出すか、LEDラン
プを点灯する。
The receiver code is composed of 9 bits, and is included in data bits following a total of 21 bits of a preamble bit and a start bit. When the code stored in the receiver matches the code of the received radio wave, the receiver emits a sound for about 2 seconds by a puzzer or turns on an LED lamp.

【0018】図2は、上述の信号パルスの構成を示すも
のである。データビット中に材料コードや部品コードを
入れ、受信機コードの代わりをさせることも可能であ
る。即ち、受信機コードを無くし部品コードを用いて部
品レベルでの検索をする方が便利なときもある。このと
きは、受信機は部品コードを記憶している必要がある。
FIG. 2 shows the structure of the above-mentioned signal pulse. It is also possible to put a material code or a part code in the data bits and substitute for the receiver code. That is, it is sometimes more convenient to eliminate the receiver code and perform a search at the component level using the component code. At this time, the receiver needs to store the component code.

【0019】更にデータビット中に客先コードを挿入し
て分類することもできる。これは同一商品(部品)を複
数の客に輸送する車載品では客先別・品種別の分類が必
要となることもあるためで、車中に積み込んでからの確
認に非常に便利である。
Further, the data bits can be classified by inserting a customer code into the data bits. This is because in-vehicle products that transport the same product (parts) to multiple customers may need to be classified by customer and product type, which is very convenient for checking after loading in a car.

【0020】実際の受信機の寸法は55mm×35mm
×35mmとして、電池は「006p」規格のものを用
い、連続待機時間20日から30日に及ぶ寿命を示し
た。
The dimensions of the actual receiver are 55 mm × 35 mm
Assuming that the size is × 35 mm, the battery used was of the “006p” standard, and showed a continuous standby time of 20 to 30 days.

【0021】[0021]

【発明の効果】これらにより本発明によれば、手元の検
索送信機から検索対象の部品や材料に取り付けられた受
信機に電波を送り、その部品や材料の所在を該受信機が
音ないし光を発するので、積み上げた材料、部品等の商
品について簡単にかつ人数をかけないでしかも短時間に
確認・検索の作業ができる無線検索システムを提供する
ことができる。
As described above, according to the present invention, a radio wave is transmitted from a search transmitter at hand to a receiver attached to a component or material to be searched, and the receiver determines the location of the component or material by sound or light. Therefore, it is possible to provide a wireless search system capable of easily confirming and searching for products such as stacked materials, parts, and the like in a short time without using a large number of people.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の実施形態である無線検索システムの構
成図である。
FIG. 1 is a configuration diagram of a wireless search system according to an embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】本発明の無線検索システムの通信信号フォーマ
ットを示す説明図である。
FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram showing a communication signal format of the wireless search system of the present invention.

フロントページの続き (72)発明者 鈴木 康之 静岡県浜松市新都田四丁目3番1号 株式 会社エヌエスティー内 Fターム(参考) 3F022 MM03 MM08 MM13 MM22 MM35 PP04 5B035 AA00 BC05 5B075 MM70 ND20 NK02 PP10 PP22 PQ02 PQ04 PQ10 QS20 UU40 5K067 AA21 BB28 BB32 EE02 EE10 FF03 FF24 FF27 FF31 HH22Continuation of front page (72) Inventor Yasuyuki Suzuki 4-3-1 Shintoda, Hamamatsu-shi, Shizuoka Prefecture F-term in NST Co., Ltd. (reference) 3F022 MM03 MM08 MM13 MM22 MM35 PP04 5B035 AA00 BC05 5B075 MM70 ND20 NK02 PP10 PP22 PQ02 PQ04 PQ10 QS20 UU40 5K067 AA21 BB28 BB32 EE02 EE10 FF03 FF24 FF27 FF31 HH22

Claims (4)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 材料や部品が多種多量に置かれた状態
で、どの部品や材料が何処にあるか検出する無線検索シ
ステムにおいて、手元の検索送信機から該部品や材料に
取り付けられた受信機に電波を送り、その所在を該受信
機が音ないし光または音と光を発することによって検索
することを特徴とする無線検索システム。
1. A wireless search system for detecting which part or material is located where many kinds of materials or parts are placed, and a receiver attached to the part or material from a search transmitter at hand. A radio search system comprising: transmitting a radio wave to a receiver; and searching for the location by emitting sound or light or sound and light.
【請求項2】 材料や部品に取り付けた前記受信機に送
る電波は、ディジタル信号によって変調されている請求
項1に記載の無線検索システム。
2. The wireless search system according to claim 1, wherein a radio wave transmitted to the receiver attached to a material or a component is modulated by a digital signal.
【請求項3】 材料や部品に取り付けた前記受信機に送
る電波のディジタル信号は、複数種の材料や部品の種類
に応じて、該ディジタル信号のコードを変更して付与
し、個別に選択できるようにした請求項1に記載の無線
検索システム。
3. A digital signal of a radio wave to be transmitted to the receiver attached to a material or a component can be individually changed by adding a code of the digital signal in accordance with a plurality of types of the material or the component and can be individually selected. 2. The wireless search system according to claim 1, wherein:
【請求項4】 材料や部品に取り付けた前記受信機は、
設定されたディジタル信号コードの電波を受けたとき、
決められた一定時間の音ないし光または音と光を発する
請求項1に記載の無線検索システム。
4. The receiver attached to a material or a component,
When receiving the radio wave of the set digital signal code,
2. The wireless search system according to claim 1, wherein the wireless search system emits sound or light or sound and light for a predetermined period of time.
JP11135616A 1999-05-17 1999-05-17 Radio retrieving system Withdrawn JP2000327114A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP11135616A JP2000327114A (en) 1999-05-17 1999-05-17 Radio retrieving system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP11135616A JP2000327114A (en) 1999-05-17 1999-05-17 Radio retrieving system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2000327114A true JP2000327114A (en) 2000-11-28

Family

ID=15155982

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP11135616A Withdrawn JP2000327114A (en) 1999-05-17 1999-05-17 Radio retrieving system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2000327114A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100395674C (en) * 2003-11-26 2008-06-18 本田技研工业株式会社 Parts assembly management system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100395674C (en) * 2003-11-26 2008-06-18 本田技研工业株式会社 Parts assembly management system

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A300 Withdrawal of application because of no request for examination

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Effective date: 20060801