JP2000312854A - Liquid coater - Google Patents

Liquid coater

Info

Publication number
JP2000312854A
JP2000312854A JP11124889A JP12488999A JP2000312854A JP 2000312854 A JP2000312854 A JP 2000312854A JP 11124889 A JP11124889 A JP 11124889A JP 12488999 A JP12488999 A JP 12488999A JP 2000312854 A JP2000312854 A JP 2000312854A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
eccentric
ball
seal ball
connection hole
shaft
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP11124889A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP4321909B2 (en
Inventor
Mitsuru Endo
満 遠藤
Tomoko Hasegawa
知子 長谷川
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mitsubishi Pencil Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Mitsubishi Pencil Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mitsubishi Pencil Co Ltd filed Critical Mitsubishi Pencil Co Ltd
Priority to JP12488999A priority Critical patent/JP4321909B2/en
Publication of JP2000312854A publication Critical patent/JP2000312854A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP4321909B2 publication Critical patent/JP4321909B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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  • Pens And Brushes (AREA)
  • Coating Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To sufficiently stirr the coating soln. in a coating soln. storage chamber by closing the coating soln. storage chamber certainly at a time of use and preventing the closing of the coating soln. storage chamber after the start of use. SOLUTION: The rear end connection part 53 of a joint member 50 is arranged on the front side of the seal ball 28 of a partition wall member 20 at a time of non-use and fitted in a connection hole 25 at a start time of use in a form pushing out the seal ball 28 to a coating soln. storage chamber 17. A rearwardly projected eccentric part 26 is formed to the rear surface of the partition wall member 20 at one place on the outer peripheral side with respect to the connection hole 25 and an eccentric recessed part 27 is formed thereto on the side opposite to the projected part 26. The eccentric projected part 26 and the eccentric recessed part 27 are formed so that the stirring ball 18 is made eccentric with respect to the connection hole 25 to penetrate in the eccentric recessed part 27 while the seal ball 28 is pushed out toward the outer periphery with respect to the connection hole 25 and the seal ball 28 penetrates in the eccentric recessed part 27 to be projected rearwardly from the eccentric projected part 26 and pushed out toward the outer periphery by the collision with the stirring ball 18.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、塗布液貯蔵室にそ
のまま貯蔵された塗布液を塗布体を介して塗布する液体
塗布具、特に、金属粉や無機顔料を成分として含む液体
化粧料、修正液などの比重の大きな顔料成分を含む塗布
液を塗布する液体塗布具に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a liquid applicator for applying a coating liquid stored as it is in a coating liquid storage chamber through a coating body, and more particularly to a liquid cosmetic containing metal powder or inorganic pigment as a component. The present invention relates to a liquid applicator for applying a coating liquid containing a pigment component having a large specific gravity, such as a liquid.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】実公平1−16540号公報に記載され
た液体塗布具(弁付塗布具)においては、未使用時(バ
ージン時)に、内部の塗布液が外気と接触しないよう
に、前側の塗布体と後側の塗布液貯蔵室(塗布液室)と
の間の塗布液吐出孔(開口部)にシールボール(中栓)
を嵌入して、シールボールにより塗布液吐出孔を閉鎖し
ている。そして、使用開始時に、塗布体を塗布液貯蔵室
側へ移動させて塗布体の後端部を塗布液吐出孔に嵌入し
て、シールボールを塗布液吐出孔から塗布液貯蔵室に押
し出すことによって、塗布液吐出孔を開通させるように
構成している。
2. Description of the Related Art In a liquid applicator (an applicator with a valve) described in Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 1-165040, the front side of the liquid applicator is not used (during virgin time) so that the internal application liquid does not come into contact with the outside air. A seal ball (inner plug) is placed in the coating liquid discharge hole (opening) between the coating body and the coating liquid storage chamber (coating liquid chamber) on the rear side.
And the coating liquid discharge hole is closed by a seal ball. At the start of use, the application body is moved to the application liquid storage chamber side, the rear end of the application body is fitted into the application liquid discharge hole, and the seal ball is pushed out of the application liquid discharge hole into the application liquid storage chamber. , So as to open the application liquid ejection hole.

【0003】また、実公平1−16540号公報に記載
された液体塗布具においては、塗布液貯蔵室内の塗布液
を攪拌するために、塗布液貯蔵室内に攪拌ボールが移動
自在に収容されている。即ち、液体化粧料や修正液で
は、光沢感を出したり、隠蔽力を上げるために、金属粉
や無機顔料などの比重の大きな顔料成分を多く含んでい
る。このような比重の大きな顔料成分(固形分)が多い
塗布液をそのまま(含浸体を用いずに)貯蔵する場合に
は、塗布液中の固形分が沈降して濃度が不均一になり、
塗布液を塗布した際の色調が変化するため、攪拌ボール
により攪拌して固形分を再分散させる必要がある。
[0003] In the liquid applicator described in Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 1-16540, a stirring ball is movably accommodated in the coating liquid storage chamber to stir the coating liquid in the coating liquid storage chamber. . That is, liquid cosmetics and correction liquids contain many pigment components having a large specific gravity, such as metal powders and inorganic pigments, in order to provide a glossy feeling and increase the hiding power. When the coating liquid having a large pigment component (solid content) having a large specific gravity is stored as it is (without using an impregnating body), the solid content in the coating liquid precipitates and the concentration becomes uneven,
Since the color tone when the coating liquid is applied changes, it is necessary to stir with a stirring ball to redisperse the solid content.

【0004】また、比重の大きな顔料成分(固形分)が
多い塗布液の場合には、塗布液に粘度向上剤を添加し
て、塗布液の粘度を上げて固形分の沈降を抑制したり、
塗布液に構造粘性付与剤を添加して、塗布液に構造粘性
を持たせる(攪拌時、使用時等の揺動時には塗布液の粘
度を下げて流動性を確保し、不使用時等の静置時には塗
布液の粘度を上げて固形分の沈降を抑制する)など、塗
布液の物性を調整することも行われている。
In the case of a coating solution containing a large amount of a pigment component (solid content) having a large specific gravity, a viscosity improver is added to the coating solution to increase the viscosity of the coating solution to suppress sedimentation of solids.
Structural viscosity imparting agent is added to the coating liquid to make the coating liquid structurally viscous. (At the time of agitation such as stirring and use, the viscosity of the coating liquid is reduced to ensure fluidity, In some cases, the physical properties of the coating liquid are adjusted, for example, by increasing the viscosity of the coating liquid to suppress sedimentation of the solid content.

【0005】[0005]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】実公平1−16540
号公報に記載された液体塗布具では、使用時(使用開始
後)に、塗布体側を下向にすると、塗布液貯蔵室内のシ
ールボールが塗布液吐出孔側に移動して、再び、シール
ボールにより塗布液吐出孔が閉鎖される場合がある。従
って、使用開始後に何度も、塗布体を塗布液貯蔵室側に
移動させて、シールボールを塗布液吐出孔から塗布液貯
蔵室に押し出す必要がある。
Problems to be Solved by the Invention
In the liquid applicator described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open Publication No. H11-157, when the application body is turned downward at the time of use (after the start of use), the seal ball in the application liquid storage chamber moves to the application liquid discharge hole side, and again the seal ball May close the application liquid discharge hole. Therefore, it is necessary to move the application body to the application liquid storage chamber side many times after the start of use, and to push out the seal ball from the application liquid discharge hole into the application liquid storage chamber.

【0006】また、比重の大きな顔料成分(固形分)が
多い塗布液の場合には、固形分が塗布液吐出孔付近に沈
殿して強固な沈殿物(ハードケーキ)を形成することが
あり、塗布液吐出孔を閉鎖したシールボールが強固な沈
殿物中に埋没する(内包される)と、シールボール及び
沈殿物が安定化して移動せず、塗布液吐出孔を再び開通
させることが困難になる。なお、シールボールは、攪拌
ボールと比較して小さいため、沈殿物内に埋没し易い。
In the case of a coating solution containing a large amount of a pigment component (solid content) having a large specific gravity, the solid content may precipitate near the coating solution discharge port to form a strong precipitate (hard cake). If the seal ball with the coating liquid discharge hole closed is buried (encased) in a strong sediment, the seal ball and the sediment do not move stably, making it difficult to reopen the coating liquid discharge hole. Become. Since the seal ball is smaller than the stirring ball, it is easily buried in the sediment.

【0007】また、塗布液の物性(粘性)により固形分
の沈降を抑制することは、塗布液の固形分が金属粉や酸
化チタンなどの比重の極めて大きなものである場合には
難しく、また、粘度向上剤や構造粘性付与剤の添加によ
って流動性等の塗布性能が低下するなどの問題が生じ
る。
[0007] Further, it is difficult to suppress the sedimentation of solid content due to the physical properties (viscosity) of the coating solution when the solid content of the coating solution is extremely large, such as metal powder or titanium oxide. The addition of a viscosity improver or a structural viscosity imparting agent causes problems such as a decrease in coating performance such as fluidity.

【0008】本発明は、このような問題に鑑み、未使用
時に塗布液貯蔵室の塗布液吐出口(接続孔)をシールボ
ールにより確実に閉鎖すると共に、使用開始後(シール
ボールの排除後)に塗布液吐出口(塗布液吐出孔)がシ
ールボールにより再び閉鎖されることを防止し、更に、
塗布液貯蔵室内の塗布液を十分に攪拌することができる
液体塗布具を提供することを課題とする。
In view of the above problems, the present invention reliably closes the coating liquid discharge port (connection hole) of the coating liquid storage chamber with a seal ball when not in use, and after starting use (after removing the seal ball). To prevent the coating liquid discharge port (coating liquid discharge hole) from being closed again by the seal ball.
An object of the present invention is to provide a liquid applicator capable of sufficiently stirring a coating liquid in a coating liquid storage chamber.

【0009】[0009]

【課題を解決するための手段】請求項1に記載された液
体塗布具においては、塗布液がそのまま貯蔵されると共
に比較的大きな外形及び重量の攪拌ボール(18)が移
動自在に収容された塗布液貯蔵室(17)を有する本体
軸(10)と、本体軸(10)の前部に固定され、比較
的小さな外形及び重量のシールボール(28)が未使用
時に嵌合される前後方向に貫通した接続孔(25)を有
する隔壁部(隔壁部材20)と、本体軸(10)の前側
に装着され、前部に塗布体(40)を支持した先軸(3
0)と、先軸(30)の後部に固定され、接続孔(2
5)に対応した後端接続部(53)および前後方向に貫
通した塗布液吐出孔(56)を有する継手部(継手部材
50)とが備えられ、継手部(継手部材50)の後端接
続部(53)は、未使用時に隔壁部(隔壁部材20)の
シールボール(28)の前側に配置され、使用開始時に
シールボール(28)を塗布液貯蔵室(17)に押し出
す形で接続孔(25)に嵌入され、隔壁部(隔壁部材2
0)の後面側には、接続孔(25)に対して外周側1箇
所に、後側に突出した偏心凸部(26)が、その反対側
に偏心凹部(27)を形成する形で設けられ、偏心凸部
(26)及び偏心凹部(27)は、攪拌ボール(18)
が接続孔(25)に対して偏心すると偏心凹部(27)
に進入し得ると共に攪拌ボール(18)が偏心凹部(2
7)に進入するとシールボール(28)が接続孔(2
5)に対して外周側へ押し出され、かつ、シールボール
(28)が偏心凹部(27)に進入するとシールボール
(28)が偏心凸部(26)よりも後側に突出して攪拌
ボール(18)との衝突により外周側に押し出されるよ
うに形成された構成となっている。
According to the first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a liquid applicator in which a coating liquid is stored as it is and a stirring ball (18) having a relatively large outer shape and weight is movably accommodated. A main body shaft (10) having a liquid storage chamber (17), and a front and rear direction in which a seal ball (28) fixed to a front portion of the main body shaft (10) and having a relatively small outer shape and weight is fitted when not in use. A partition wall (partition member 20) having a penetrating connection hole (25); and a front shaft (3) mounted on the front side of the main body shaft (10) and supporting the application body (40) at the front.
0) and the rear end of the front shaft (30).
5) and a joint (joint member 50) having a coating solution discharge hole (56) penetrating in the front-rear direction, and a rear end connection of the joint (joint member 50). The part (53) is arranged in front of the seal ball (28) of the partition part (partition member 20) when not in use, and pushes the seal ball (28) into the application liquid storage chamber (17) at the start of use to form a connection hole. (25), and is inserted into the partition (partition member 2).
0) On the rear surface side, an eccentric convex portion (26) protruding rearward is provided at one position on the outer peripheral side with respect to the connection hole (25) so as to form an eccentric concave portion (27) on the opposite side. The eccentric convex portion (26) and the eccentric concave portion (27) are provided with a stirring ball (18).
Is eccentric with respect to the connection hole (25) and the eccentric recess (27)
The stirring ball (18) can enter the eccentric recess (2).
7), the seal ball (28) is connected to the connection hole (2).
5) When the seal ball (28) is pushed out to the outer peripheral side and enters the eccentric concave portion (27), the seal ball (28) protrudes rearward from the eccentric convex portion (26) and the stirring ball (18). ) And is pushed out to the outer peripheral side by a collision.

【0010】請求項1に記載の液体塗布具によれば、未
使用時には、本体軸(10)に固定された隔壁部(隔壁
部材20)の接続孔(25)が比較的小さなシールボー
ル(28)により閉鎖されているため、液体貯蔵室(1
7)内の塗布液が外気と接触することを好適に防止する
ことができ、使用開始時には、先軸(30)に固定され
た継手部(継手部材50)を後側(本体軸10側)に移
動させて継手部(継手部材50)の後端接続部(53)
により接続孔(25)からシールボール(28)を塗布
液貯蔵室(17)に押し出すようにして、シールボール
(28)を容易に排除することができる。そして、比較
的大きな攪拌ボール(18)が塗布液貯蔵室(17)に
収容され、また、隔壁部(隔壁部材20)の後面側に比
較的小さな偏心凸部(26)と比較的大きな偏心凹部
(27)とが形成されているため、使用開始後には、継
手部(継手部材50)の塗布液吐出孔(56)の近傍
(偏心凹部27)を含む塗布液貯蔵室(17)内の塗布
液を攪拌ボール(18)により十分に攪拌することがで
きると共に、シールボール(28)により塗布液吐出孔
(56)が閉鎖されることを防止することができる。従
って、比重の大きな顔料成分(固形分)を含む塗布液で
も、沈降した固形分を攪拌により好適に再分散させるこ
とができ、濃度が不均一になることによる色調の変化を
防止することができ、また、粘度向上剤や構造粘性付与
剤の添加による流動性の低下等の塗布性能の悪化を回避
することができる。
According to the liquid applicator of the present invention, when not in use, the seal ball (28) having a relatively small connection hole (25) of the partition (partition member 20) fixed to the main body shaft (10). ), The liquid storage chamber (1
7) It is possible to suitably prevent the coating liquid in the container from coming into contact with the outside air, and at the start of use, the joint (joint member 50) fixed to the front shaft (30) is moved to the rear side (the main body shaft 10 side). To the rear end connecting portion (53) of the joint (joint member 50).
As a result, the seal ball (28) is pushed out of the connection hole (25) into the application liquid storage chamber (17), so that the seal ball (28) can be easily removed. A relatively large stirring ball (18) is accommodated in the coating liquid storage chamber (17), and a relatively small eccentric convex portion (26) and a relatively large eccentric concave portion are provided on the rear side of the partition wall (partition member 20). After the start of use, the coating liquid in the coating liquid storage chamber (17) including the vicinity (the eccentric concave portion 27) of the coating liquid discharge hole (56) of the joint (joint member 50) is formed. The liquid can be sufficiently stirred by the stirring ball (18), and the sealing liquid (28) can be prevented from closing the application liquid discharge hole (56). Therefore, even with a coating liquid containing a pigment component (solid content) having a large specific gravity, the precipitated solid content can be suitably redispersed by stirring, and a change in color tone due to uneven density can be prevented. In addition, it is possible to avoid deterioration in coating performance such as a decrease in fluidity due to the addition of a viscosity improver or a structural viscosity imparting agent.

【0011】また、請求項2に記載の液体塗布具におい
ては、隔壁部(隔壁部材20)の偏心凸部(26)は、
偏心凹部(27)にシールボール(28)が進入した際
にシールボール(28)が外周側に容易に移動し得るよ
うに、内周側が狭い横断面形状に形成された構成となっ
ている。
In the liquid applicator according to the second aspect, the eccentric convex part (26) of the partition part (partition member 20) is
The inner peripheral side has a narrow cross-sectional shape so that the seal ball (28) can easily move to the outer peripheral side when the seal ball (28) enters the eccentric concave portion (27).

【0012】請求項2に記載の液体塗布具によれば、偏
心凸部(26)の内周側が狭いため、攪拌ボール(1
8)との衝突によりシールボール(28)が外周側に押
し出される際に偏心凸部(26)が邪魔にならず、シー
ルボール(28)により塗布液吐出孔(56)が閉鎖さ
れることを一層好適に防止することができる。
According to the liquid applicator of the present invention, since the inner peripheral side of the eccentric convex portion (26) is narrow, the stirring ball (1
8) When the seal ball (28) is pushed to the outer peripheral side by the collision with the outer peripheral side, the eccentric convex portion (26) does not hinder and the coating liquid discharge hole (56) is closed by the seal ball (28). It can be prevented more suitably.

【0013】また、請求項3に記載の液体塗布具は、本
体軸(10)と先軸(30)との間には、ストッパー
(70)が着脱自在に装着され、ストッパー(70)に
は、未使用時に継手部(継手部材50)の後端接続部
(53)を隔壁部(隔壁部材20)のシールボール(2
8)の前側に保持するように、所定の前後幅を有する間
隔保持部(72)が設けられた構成となっている。
In the liquid applicator according to the third aspect, a stopper (70) is detachably mounted between the main body shaft (10) and the front shaft (30). When not in use, the rear end connecting portion (53) of the joint portion (joint member 50) is connected to the seal ball (2) of the partition portion (partition member 20).
8) A configuration is provided in which an interval holding portion (72) having a predetermined front-rear width is provided so as to be held at the front side of 8).

【0014】請求項3に記載の液体塗布具によれば、未
使用時には、本体軸(10)と先軸(30)との間にス
トッパー(70)が装着されるため、先軸(30)に固
定された継手部(継手部材50)の後側への移動を拘束
して、シールボール(28)が不用意に接続孔(25)
から脱落することを防止することができる。なお、使用
開始時には、本体軸(10)と先軸(30)との間から
ストッパー(70)を取り外すことによって、継手部
(継手部材50)の後端接続部(53)によりシールボ
ール(28)を接続孔(25)から押し出すことができ
る。
According to the liquid applicator of the third aspect, when not in use, the stopper (70) is mounted between the main body shaft (10) and the front shaft (30), so that the front shaft (30) is used. The movement of the joint portion (joint member 50) fixed to the rear side is restricted, and the seal ball (28) is inadvertently connected to the connection hole (25).
Can be prevented from dropping off. At the start of use, by removing the stopper (70) from between the main body shaft (10) and the front shaft (30), the seal ball (28) is connected by the rear end connection portion (53) of the joint (joint member 50). ) Can be extruded from the connection hole (25).

【0015】[0015]

【発明の実施の形態】図1は、本発明の実施の形態に係
る液体塗布具の未使用時における側面図(a)並びに使
用開始後及び未使用時における縦断面図(b)であり、
図2は、図1中の先軸部分の分解図である。図3は、図
1中の先軸部分の未使用時における縦断面図であり、図
4は、図1中の先軸部分の使用通常時(a)及び使用過
渡時(b)における縦断面図である。そして、図5、
6、7、8は、図1中の隔壁部材の偏心凸部の第1例、
第2例、第3例、第4例の側面図(a)及び背面図
(b)である。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS FIG. 1 is a side view (a) when a liquid applicator according to an embodiment of the present invention is not used, and a vertical cross-sectional view (b) after starting use and when not in use.
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the front shaft portion in FIG. FIG. 3 is a longitudinal sectional view of the front shaft portion in FIG. 1 when it is not used, and FIG. 4 is a longitudinal cross section of the front shaft portion in FIG. 1 during normal use (a) and during transient use (b). FIG. And FIG.
6, 7, 8 are the first examples of the eccentric convex portions of the partition member in FIG.
It is the side view (a) and back view (b) of a 2nd example, a 3rd example, and a 4th example.

【0016】図1に示すように、本発明の実施の形態に
係る液体塗布具には、前後方向(軸方向)に長く前端及
び後端が開口した円筒状の本体軸10が備えられてお
り、本体軸10の中間部内周側には、液体化粧料、修正
液等の塗布液をそのまま(スポンジ等の含浸体に吸蔵せ
ずに)貯蔵する塗布液貯蔵室17が形成されている。そ
して、塗布液貯蔵室17内には、球形の攪拌ボール18
が移動自在に収容されており、攪拌ボール18は、塗布
液の攪拌を十分に行えるように、後述のシールボール2
8と比較して外径及び重量が大きく形成されている。
As shown in FIG. 1, the liquid applicator according to the embodiment of the present invention is provided with a cylindrical body shaft 10 which is long in the front-rear direction (axial direction) and has open front and rear ends. On the inner peripheral side of the intermediate portion of the main body shaft 10, a coating liquid storage chamber 17 for storing a coating liquid such as a liquid cosmetic or a correction liquid as it is (without absorbing it into an impregnated body such as a sponge) is formed. A spherical stirring ball 18 is provided in the coating solution storage chamber 17.
The stirring ball 18 is provided so as to be able to sufficiently stir the coating liquid.
8, the outer diameter and the weight are larger.

【0017】また、図2に示すように、本体軸10の前
端部(先端部)には、後側の本体部11よりも小径な前
端円筒部12が設けられており、本体部11と前端円筒
部12との間には、段差状部分(肩状部分)が形成され
ている。そして、前端円筒部12の外周面には、環形突
起状の前側仮係止部13と、環形突起状の後側係止部1
4とが、後述の隔壁部材20の接続孔25の長さよりや
や大きな間隔で前後に並列して設けられている。
As shown in FIG. 2, a front end portion (tip portion) of the main body shaft 10 is provided with a front end cylindrical portion 12 having a diameter smaller than that of the rear main body portion 11. A step-like portion (shoulder-like portion) is formed between the cylindrical portion 12. On the outer peripheral surface of the front end cylindrical portion 12, a ring-shaped projection-shaped front temporary locking portion 13 and a ring-shaped projection-shaped rear locking portion 1 are provided.
4 are provided in front and rear at an interval slightly larger than the length of a connection hole 25 of the partition member 20 described later.

【0018】そして、図1に示すように、本体軸10の
前端部には、塗布液貯蔵室17の前面側を閉鎖する隔壁
部材20が、前端円筒部12を介して固定されており、
本体軸10の前側には、先軸30が前端円筒部12を介
して装着されている。そして、先軸30の前部には、塗
布液を塗布する塗布体40が支持されており、先軸30
の後部には、塗布液貯蔵室17と塗布体40とを連絡す
る継手部材50が固定されている。また、先軸30の前
側には、塗布体40を覆うキャップ60が着脱自在に後
述の後部円筒部35を介して装着されている。また、液
体塗布具の出荷時、陳列時等の未使用時においては、先
軸30と本体軸10との間には、ストッパー70が前端
円筒部12を介して装着されている。
As shown in FIG. 1, a partition member 20 for closing the front side of the coating solution storage chamber 17 is fixed to the front end of the main body shaft 10 via a front end cylindrical portion 12.
A front shaft 30 is mounted on the front side of the main body shaft 10 via the front end cylindrical portion 12. An application body 40 for applying a coating liquid is supported at the front of the front shaft 30.
A joint member 50 that connects the application liquid storage chamber 17 and the application body 40 is fixed to the rear portion. On the front side of the front shaft 30, a cap 60 for covering the application body 40 is detachably mounted via a rear cylindrical portion 35 described later. Further, when the liquid applicator is not used at the time of shipping, display or the like, a stopper 70 is mounted between the front shaft 30 and the main body shaft 10 via the front end cylindrical portion 12.

【0019】図2に示すように、隔壁部材20は、前後
方向に向いて前側から後側に内径が段階的に縮小した円
筒状に形成されており、隔壁部材20の内周面の中間部
分(縮径個所)には、段差状(肩状)のシール部21が
設けられている。そして、隔壁部材20の前端外周側に
は、鍔状の被係止部23が設けられており、また、隔壁
部材20の後端内周側には、隔壁部24が設けられ、隔
壁部24の中央には、前後方向に貫通した円形横断面形
状の接続孔25が設けられている。そして、図3に示す
ように、隔壁部材20は、被係止部23を前端円筒部1
2の前端面に当接させ、後側部分を前端円筒部12の前
部内周側に嵌合させて、本体軸10の前端部に固定され
ている。
As shown in FIG. 2, the partition member 20 is formed in a cylindrical shape whose inner diameter is gradually reduced from the front side to the rear side in the front-rear direction. A stepped (shoulder-shaped) seal portion 21 is provided at the (reduced diameter portion). A collar-shaped locked portion 23 is provided on the outer peripheral side of the front end of the partition member 20, and a partition 24 is provided on the inner peripheral side of the rear end of the partition member 20. Is provided with a connection hole 25 having a circular cross-sectional shape penetrating in the front-rear direction. Then, as shown in FIG. 3, the partition member 20 connects the locked portion 23 to the front end cylindrical portion 1.
2 and is fixed to the front end of the main body shaft 10 by fitting the rear portion to the front inner peripheral side of the front end cylindrical portion 12.

【0020】そして、液体塗布具の未使用時において、
隔壁部材20の接続孔25には、球形のシールボール2
8が嵌入され、接続孔25はシールボール28により閉
鎖されており、図4に示すように、液体塗布具の使用開
始時において、シールボール28が接続孔25から隔壁
部24の後側(塗布液貯蔵室17側)に押し出されて、
接続孔25が開通するようになっている。なお、シール
ボール28は、未使用時における接続孔25の閉鎖を確
実にすると共に、使用開始時における接続孔25からの
押出を容易にする(押出力を小さくする)ため、攪拌ボ
ール18と比較して外径及び重量が小さく形成されてお
り、シールボール28と接続孔25との境界長さ(接触
長さ)が小さくなっている。
Then, when the liquid applicator is not used,
The connection hole 25 of the partition member 20 has a spherical seal ball 2
8, the connection hole 25 is closed by a seal ball 28. As shown in FIG. 4, at the start of use of the liquid applicator, the seal ball 28 is moved from the connection hole 25 to the rear side of the partition wall portion 24 (coating). To the liquid storage room 17 side)
The connection hole 25 is opened. The seal ball 28 is compared with the stirring ball 18 in order to ensure that the connection hole 25 is closed when not in use and to facilitate the extrusion from the connection hole 25 at the start of use (reduce the pushing force). As a result, the outer diameter and weight are small, and the boundary length (contact length) between the seal ball 28 and the connection hole 25 is small.

【0021】また、隔壁部24の後面側(塗布液貯蔵室
17側)には、接続孔25に対して外周側の1箇所に、
後側に突出した偏心凸部26が設けられており、これに
よって、隔壁部24の後側かつ前端円筒部12の内周側
には、接続孔25に対して偏心凸部26の反対側に、偏
心凹部27が形成されている。そして、偏心凸部26及
び偏心凹部27は、攪拌ボール18が単独で接続孔25
に対して偏心すれば偏心凹部27に進入することができ
ると共に、攪拌ボール18とシールボール28(液体塗
布具の使用開始後)との両方が同時に偏心凹部27に進
入することはできず、かつ、シールボール28が偏心凹
部27に進入するとシールボール28が偏心凸部26よ
りも後側に突出するような大きさ、形状に形成されてい
る。
On the rear surface side of the partition wall portion 24 (on the side of the coating liquid storage chamber 17), one portion on the outer peripheral side with respect to the connection hole 25 is provided.
An eccentric convex portion 26 protruding to the rear side is provided, so that the rear side of the partition wall portion 24 and the inner peripheral side of the front end cylindrical portion 12 are opposite to the eccentric convex portion 26 with respect to the connection hole 25. , An eccentric recess 27 is formed. Further, the eccentric convex portion 26 and the eccentric concave portion 27 are formed in the connecting hole 25 by the stirring ball 18 alone.
If it is eccentric with respect to the eccentric recess 27, the stirring ball 18 and the seal ball 28 (after the start of use of the liquid applicator) cannot enter the eccentric recess 27 at the same time, and When the seal ball 28 enters the eccentric recess 27, the seal ball 28 is formed in a size and shape such that the seal ball 28 projects rearward from the eccentric protrusion 26.

【0022】また、偏心凸部26は、内周側(接続孔2
5側)が狭い横断面形状に形成されており、例えば、図
5、6に示すように、扇形(略三角形又は略台形)の横
断面形状の柱状に形成され、または、図7、8に示すよ
うに、円形の横断面形状の柱状に形成されている。な
お、図8に示すように、偏心凸部26の後端部を半球状
に形成してもよい。また、偏心凸部26は、隔壁部24
等と一体に成形(射出成形)することができ、従って、
制作費を低減することができる。
The eccentric convex portion 26 is formed on the inner peripheral side (the connection hole 2).
5) is formed in a narrow cross-sectional shape. For example, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, it is formed in a column shape with a fan-shaped (substantially triangular or substantially trapezoidal) cross-sectional shape, or as shown in FIGS. As shown, it is formed in a column shape having a circular cross section. In addition, as shown in FIG. 8, the rear end of the eccentric convex portion 26 may be formed in a hemispherical shape. In addition, the eccentric convex portion 26 is
And so on (injection molding).
Production costs can be reduced.

【0023】図2に示すように、先軸30は、前側が縮
径したテーパー円筒状の前側円筒部32と、平行円筒状
の後部円筒部35と、後部円筒部35よりも大径環状の
後端環状部37とをもって、後端が開口した円筒状に形
成されており、先軸30の前端(先端)には、前後方向
に貫通した塗布体挿通孔31が設けられている。そし
て、後部円筒部35と後端環状部37との間には、段差
状部分(肩状部分)が形成されており、また、前部円筒
部32の中間部内周側には、環形段差状の塗布体係止部
33、継手部材固定部34が設けられ、後部円筒部35
の後部内周側には、環形突起状の被係止部36が設けら
れている。
As shown in FIG. 2, the front shaft 30 has a front cylindrical portion 32 having a tapered cylindrical shape with a reduced diameter on the front side, a rear cylindrical portion 35 having a parallel cylindrical shape, and an annular shape having a larger diameter than the rear cylindrical portion 35. It is formed in a cylindrical shape with a rear end opened with a rear end annular portion 37, and an application body insertion hole 31 penetrating in the front-rear direction is provided at the front end (tip) of the front shaft 30. A step-like portion (shoulder-like portion) is formed between the rear cylindrical portion 35 and the rear end annular portion 37, and an annular step-like portion is formed on the inner peripheral side of the intermediate portion of the front cylindrical portion 32. Is provided with an application body locking portion 33 and a joint member fixing portion 34, and a rear cylindrical portion 35
An annular projection-shaped locked portion 36 is provided on the inner peripheral side of the rear portion.

【0024】塗布体40は、前後方向に長く前端が尖っ
た円柱状に形成された塗布部42を有しており、塗布部
42は、繊維束、多孔質弾性材等により形成されてい
る。そして、塗布体40の後端には、鍔状の被係止部4
4が設けられており、塗布体40の後部中央には、前後
方向に向いたパイプ嵌入孔46が設けられている。そし
て、図3、4に示すように、塗布体40は、塗布部42
の前側部分を塗布体挿通孔31から前側に突出させ、塗
布部42の後側部分を塗布体挿通孔31に挿通させ、被
係止部44を塗布体係止部33に係合させて、先軸30
の前部内周側に装着されており、パイプ嵌入孔46に
は、前後方向に長い塗布液吐出パイプ58の前側部分が
嵌入されている。
The application body 40 has a column-shaped coating section 42 which is long in the front-rear direction and has a sharp front end. The coating section 42 is formed of a fiber bundle, a porous elastic material or the like. The rear end of the application body 40 has a flange-shaped locked portion 4.
4 is provided, and a pipe fitting hole 46 that is oriented in the front-rear direction is provided in the center of the rear part of the application body 40. Then, as shown in FIGS.
The front part of the application part is projected forward from the application body insertion hole 31, the rear part of the application part 42 is inserted into the application body insertion hole 31, and the locked part 44 is engaged with the application body locking part 33, Tip axis 30
The front portion of a coating liquid discharge pipe 58 that is long in the front-rear direction is fitted into the pipe fitting hole 46.

【0025】図2に示すように、継手部材50は、前後
方向に長く前側から後側に外径が段階的に縮小した略円
柱状に形成されており、継手部材50の外周面の中間部
分(縮径個所)には、テーパー状のシール部51が設け
られ、継手部材50の後端には、隔壁部材20の接続孔
25に対応した後端接続部53が設けられている。そし
て、継手部材50の前端外周側には、鍔状の被固定部5
4が設けられており、継手部材50の中央には、前後方
向に貫通した塗布液吐出孔(パイプ嵌入孔)56が設け
られている。そして、図3に示すように、継手部材50
は、被固定部54を継手部材固定部34に嵌合させて、
先軸30の後部内周側に固定されており、塗布液吐出孔
56には、塗布液吐出パイプ58の後側部分が嵌入され
ている。
As shown in FIG. 2, the joint member 50 is formed in a substantially cylindrical shape that is long in the front-rear direction and has an outer diameter gradually reduced from the front side to the rear side. A tapered seal portion 51 is provided at the (reduced diameter portion), and a rear end connection portion 53 corresponding to the connection hole 25 of the partition wall member 20 is provided at the rear end of the joint member 50. The flange-shaped fixed portion 5 is provided on the outer peripheral side of the front end of the joint member 50.
4 is provided, and in the center of the joint member 50, a coating liquid discharge hole (pipe fitting hole) 56 penetrating in the front-rear direction is provided. Then, as shown in FIG.
Is to fit the fixed portion 54 to the joint member fixing portion 34,
The rear part of the front shaft 30 is fixed to the inner periphery of the rear part, and the rear part of the application liquid discharge pipe 58 is fitted into the application liquid discharge hole 56.

【0026】そして、図3に示すように、液体塗布具の
未使用時において、先軸30は、後端環状部37と本体
軸10の本体部11との間に後述のストッパー70を挟
み込み、被係止部36と前側仮係止部13とを係合させ
る形で後部円筒部35を前端円筒部12の外周側に嵌合
させて、本体軸10の前側に装着され、また、先軸30
に固定された継手部材50の後端接続部53は、隔壁部
材20の接続孔25に嵌合されたシールボール28の直
前に配置されている。そして、図4に示すように、液体
塗布具の使用開始後において、先軸30は、後端環状部
37と本体軸10の本体部11とを当接させ、被係止部
36と後側係止部14とを係合させる形で後部円筒部3
5を前端円筒部12の外周側に嵌合させて、本体軸10
の前側に装着され、また、継手部材50の後端接続部5
3は、シールボール28を塗布液貯蔵室17に押し出す
形で隔壁部材20の接続孔25に嵌入され、継手部材5
0の外周側のシール部51と隔壁部材20の内周側のシ
ール部21とが当接している。
As shown in FIG. 3, when the liquid applicator is not used, the front shaft 30 sandwiches a stopper 70 (described later) between the rear end annular portion 37 and the main body 11 of the main shaft 10, The rear cylindrical portion 35 is fitted around the outer peripheral side of the front end cylindrical portion 12 in such a manner that the locked portion 36 and the front temporary locking portion 13 are engaged with each other, and mounted on the front side of the main body shaft 10. 30
The rear end connecting portion 53 of the joint member 50 fixed to the seal member 28 is disposed immediately before the seal ball 28 fitted into the connection hole 25 of the partition wall member 20. Then, as shown in FIG. 4, after the start of use of the liquid applicator, the front shaft 30 brings the rear annular portion 37 into contact with the main body 11 of the main shaft 10, and the locked portion 36 and the rear side The rear cylindrical portion 3 is engaged with the locking portion 14.
5 is fitted to the outer peripheral side of the front end cylindrical portion 12, and the main body shaft 10
Of the joint member 50.
3 is inserted into the connection hole 25 of the partition member 20 in a manner that the seal ball 28 is pushed out into the application liquid storage chamber 17, and the joint member 5
The seal portion 51 on the outer peripheral side of No. 0 is in contact with the seal portion 21 on the inner peripheral side of the partition wall member 20.

【0027】また、図2に示すように、ストッパー70
は、切欠を有する略円環形(C字形)の横断面形状を有
する間隔保持部72と、間隔保持部72の切欠と反対側
に連結した摘み部74とからなっており、間隔保持部7
2の前後方向の厚さ(前後幅)は、隔壁部材20の接続
孔25の前後方向の長さよりやや大きくなっている。そ
して、図3に示すように、ストッパー70は、液体塗布
具の未使用時において、前端円筒部12の後部外周側に
間隔保持部72を嵌め込んで、本体軸10の前部に着脱
自在に装着され、図4に示すように、液体塗布具の使用
開始時には、取り外されるようになっている。
Further, as shown in FIG.
Is composed of an interval holding portion 72 having a substantially annular (C-shaped) cross section having a notch, and a knob 74 connected to the opposite side of the notch of the interval holding portion 72.
The thickness (front-back width) in the front-back direction of 2 is slightly larger than the length in the front-back direction of the connection hole 25 of the partition member 20. Then, as shown in FIG. 3, when the liquid applicator is not used, the stopper 70 is detachably attached to the front part of the main body shaft 10 by fitting the interval holding part 72 to the rear outer peripheral side of the front end cylindrical part 12. It is mounted and, as shown in FIG. 4, is detached at the start of use of the liquid applicator.

【0028】なお、図1に示すように、キャップ60
は、外キャップ62と内キャップ64とからなり、外キ
ャップ62は、前後方向に長く後端が開口した比較的大
径(本体軸10の本体部11と同一)の円筒形カップ状
に形成されており、内キャップ64は、後端が開口した
比較的小径のカップ状に形成されている。そして、内キ
ャップ64は、外キャップ62の内周側に嵌挿され、コ
イルバネ66により後側に付勢されている。そして、キ
ャップ60は、外キャップ62の後端部を後部円筒部3
5の外周側に嵌合させて、先軸30の前側に着脱自在に
装着されており、内キャップ64の後部は、先軸30の
前部円筒部32の外周面に弾性的に密着し、閉鎖された
内キャップ64内に塗布体40が収容されるようになっ
ている。
Incidentally, as shown in FIG.
Is composed of an outer cap 62 and an inner cap 64. The outer cap 62 is formed in a cylindrical cup shape having a relatively large diameter (same as the main body 11 of the main body shaft 10) which is long in the front-rear direction and has an open rear end. The inner cap 64 is formed in a cup shape having a relatively small diameter with an open rear end. The inner cap 64 is inserted into the inner peripheral side of the outer cap 62 and urged rearward by the coil spring 66. The cap 60 has a rear end portion of the outer cap 62 and the rear cylindrical portion 3.
5, is detachably mounted on the front side of the front shaft 30. The rear portion of the inner cap 64 elastically adheres to the outer peripheral surface of the front cylindrical portion 32 of the front shaft 30, The application body 40 is accommodated in the closed inner cap 64.

【0029】このように構成される液体塗布具は、未使
用時において、図3に示すように、隔壁部材20の接続
孔25がシールボール28により閉鎖されているため、
塗布液貯蔵室17内の塗布液が外気と接触することを防
止することができる。この際、シールボール28(及び
接続孔25)は比較的小さいため、シールボール28に
より接続孔25を確実に閉鎖することができる。また、
液体塗布具の未使用時には、本体軸10と先軸30との
間に、ストッパ−70の間隔保持部72が装着されてい
るため、先軸30が後側(本体軸10側)へ移動するこ
とを拘束し、不用意に、継手部材50の後端接続部53
が隔壁部材20の接続孔25に嵌入してシールボール2
8が押し出されることを防止することができる。
In the liquid applicator thus configured, the connection hole 25 of the partition member 20 is closed by the seal ball 28 when not in use, as shown in FIG.
The coating liquid in the coating liquid storage chamber 17 can be prevented from coming into contact with the outside air. At this time, since the seal ball 28 (and the connection hole 25) is relatively small, the connection hole 25 can be reliably closed by the seal ball 28. Also,
When the liquid applicator is not used, the space holding portion 72 of the stopper 70 is mounted between the main body shaft 10 and the front shaft 30, so that the front shaft 30 moves rearward (to the main body shaft 10). The joint member 50 is inadvertently restrained.
Is inserted into the connection hole 25 of the partition member 20 and the seal ball 2
8 can be prevented from being pushed out.

【0030】そして、液体塗布具の使用時(使用開始
時)には、塗布体40側を下向にすると、塗布液貯蔵室
17内のシールボール28及び攪拌ボール18が自重に
より下側(隔壁部材20の後面側)に移動するが、図4
(a)に示すように、攪拌ボール18は、接続孔25又
は塗布液吐出孔56に対して偏心して偏心凹部27に進
入し、重量の大きな攪拌ボール18が偏心凹部27に進
入することによって、重量の小さなシールボール28は
接続孔25又は塗布液吐出孔56に対して外周側へ押し
出されるので、塗布液吐出孔56が攪拌ボール18やシ
ールボール28により閉鎖されることを防止することが
できる。
When the liquid applicator is used (at the beginning of use), when the applicator 40 is turned downward, the seal ball 28 and the stirring ball 18 in the application liquid storage chamber 17 are lowered (the partition wall) by their own weight. 4 to the rear side of the member 20).
As shown in (a), the stirring ball 18 eccentrically enters the eccentric recess 27 with respect to the connection hole 25 or the application liquid discharge hole 56, and the heavy stirring ball 18 enters the eccentric recess 27, Since the seal ball 28 having a small weight is pushed out to the outer peripheral side with respect to the connection hole 25 or the coating liquid discharge hole 56, it is possible to prevent the coating liquid discharge hole 56 from being closed by the stirring ball 18 or the seal ball 28. .

【0031】また、図4(b)に示すように、シールボ
ール28が一時的に偏心凹部27に進入する場合もある
が、この場合、シールボール28は偏心凸部26よりも
上側(後側)に突出するため、攪拌ボール18との衝突
によってシールボール18は外周側に押し出される。ま
た、偏心凸部26は内周側が狭く形成されているため、
シールボール18が外周側へ押し出される際に偏心凸部
26が邪魔にならず、また、偏心凸部26とシールボー
ル28との接触面積が小さくなるため(点接触になるた
め)、シールボール28が塗布液を介して偏心凸部26
に固着することを防止することができる。
As shown in FIG. 4B, the seal ball 28 may temporarily enter the eccentric concave portion 27. In this case, the seal ball 28 is located above the eccentric convex portion 26 (on the rear side). ), The seal ball 18 is pushed outward by the collision with the stirring ball 18. In addition, since the eccentric convex portion 26 is formed narrow on the inner peripheral side,
When the seal ball 18 is pushed out to the outer peripheral side, the eccentric convex portion 26 does not interfere, and the contact area between the eccentric convex portion 26 and the seal ball 28 becomes small (because it becomes a point contact). Are eccentric convex portions 26 through the coating liquid.
Can be prevented.

【0032】また、攪拌ボール18は、外径及び重量が
比較的大きく、また、比較的大きな偏心凹部27により
隔壁部材20の後面付近まで移動し得るため、塗布液貯
蔵室17内の塗布液を十分に攪拌することができる。従
って、比重の大きな顔料成分(固形分)を含む塗布液で
も、沈降した固形分を攪拌により好適に再分散させるこ
とができ、濃度が不均一になることによる色調の変化を
防止することができ、また、粘度向上剤や構造粘性付与
剤の添加による流動性の低下等の塗布性能の悪化を回避
することができる。なお、仮に隔壁部材20の後面側に
複数の凸部が設けられていると、凸部と凸部との間の凹
部が小さくなり、小さな凹部に攪拌ボール18を進入さ
せることができないため、塗布液の攪拌を十分に行うこ
とが困難になる。
The stirring ball 18 has a relatively large outer diameter and weight and can be moved to the vicinity of the rear surface of the partition member 20 by the relatively large eccentric recess 27, so that the coating liquid in the coating liquid storage chamber 17 can be moved. It can be sufficiently stirred. Therefore, even with a coating liquid containing a pigment component (solid content) having a large specific gravity, the precipitated solid content can be suitably redispersed by stirring, and a change in color tone due to uneven density can be prevented. In addition, it is possible to avoid deterioration in coating performance such as a decrease in fluidity due to the addition of a viscosity improver or a structural viscosity imparting agent. If a plurality of convex portions are provided on the rear surface side of the partition member 20, the concave portion between the convex portions becomes small, and the stirring ball 18 cannot enter the small concave portion. It becomes difficult to sufficiently stir the liquid.

【0033】なお、図1に示すように、本体軸10の後
部(塗布液貯蔵室17の後側)には、塗布液貯蔵室17
の塗布液を前側(塗布体40側)に押し出すピストン8
4等からなる塗布液押出機構80が装着されている。即
ち、本体軸10の後部内周側には、前後方向に貫通した
雌ネジ孔を有する雌ネジ部材82が固定されており、雌
ネジ部材82の雌ネジ孔には、前後方向に伸延したネジ
軸(雄ネジ部材)83が、周方向に回転すると前後方向
(軸方向)に移動するように螺合しており、ネジ軸83
の前端側は、雌ネジ部材82よりも前側へ突出してい
る。そして、ネジ軸83の前端には、ピストン84が装
着されており、ピストン84は、ネジ軸83と一体に前
後方向に移動して、塗布液貯蔵室17内を摺動するよう
になっている。
As shown in FIG. 1, a coating liquid storage chamber 17 is provided at the rear of the main shaft 10 (on the rear side of the coating liquid storage chamber 17).
Piston 8 for pushing out the application liquid of the above to the front side (application body 40 side)
4 and the like are mounted. That is, a female screw member 82 having a female screw hole penetrating in the front-rear direction is fixed to the rear inner peripheral side of the main body shaft 10, and the female screw hole of the female screw member 82 has a screw extending in the front-rear direction. A shaft (male screw member) 83 is screwed so as to move in the front-rear direction (axial direction) when rotated in the circumferential direction.
Has a front end projecting forward from the female screw member 82. A piston 84 is mounted on the front end of the screw shaft 83, and the piston 84 moves integrally with the screw shaft 83 in the front-rear direction and slides in the application liquid storage chamber 17. .

【0034】また、ネジ軸83の外周側かつ雌ネジ部材
82の後側には、前端及び後端が開口した円筒状の回転
部材86が装着されており、回転部材86は、ネジ軸8
3と一体に回転すると共にネジ軸83の前後方向の移動
を拘束しないようになっている。そして、回転部材86
の後端外周側には、前端が開口した円筒状の摘み部材8
5が固定されており、摘み部材85は、本体軸10より
も後側に突出し、使用者が摘み部材85を手指で回転さ
せると、回転部材86、ネジ軸83を介してピストン8
4が前後方向に移動するようになっている。
On the outer peripheral side of the screw shaft 83 and on the rear side of the female screw member 82, a cylindrical rotary member 86 having a front end and a rear end opened is mounted.
3, and does not restrict the movement of the screw shaft 83 in the front-rear direction. Then, the rotating member 86
On the outer peripheral side of the rear end, a cylindrical knob member 8 having an open front end is provided.
5 is fixed, and the knob member 85 protrudes rearward from the main body shaft 10. When the user rotates the knob member 85 with fingers, the piston 8 is rotated via the rotating member 86 and the screw shaft 83.
4 moves in the front-back direction.

【0035】また、回転部材86の前端外周側には、鍔
状の爪車部(ラチェット部)87が設けられており、爪
車部87の後面には、多数の爪が周方向に所定ピッチで
設けられている。また、回転部材86の前部外周側かつ
爪車部87の後側には、前端及び後端が開口した円筒状
の逆回転防止部材88が装着されており、逆回転防止部
材88の前端面には、回転部材86の爪車部87の爪に
対応して、多数の爪が周方向に所定ピッチで設けられて
いる。そして、逆回転防止部材88は、コイルバネ89
により弾性的に回転部材86の爪車部87に押圧されて
おり、逆回転防止部材88の前端面の爪と回転部材86
の爪車部87の後面の爪とが係脱することによって、回
転部材86(及びネジ軸83)が一方向にのみ回転し得
るように拘束され、ピストン84が前側へは移動するが
後側へは移動しないようになっている。
A flange-shaped ratchet portion (ratchet portion) 87 is provided on the outer peripheral side of the front end of the rotating member 86. On the rear surface of the ratchet wheel portion 87, a large number of claws are provided at a predetermined pitch in the circumferential direction. It is provided in. Further, a cylindrical reverse rotation preventing member 88 having an open front end and a rear end is attached to the front outer peripheral side of the rotating member 86 and the rear side of the ratchet wheel portion 87, and the front end face of the reverse rotation preventing member 88 is provided. A number of claws are provided at a predetermined pitch in the circumferential direction corresponding to the claws of the ratchet wheel portion 87 of the rotating member 86. The reverse rotation preventing member 88 is provided with a coil spring 89.
The elastic member is elastically pressed by the ratchet wheel portion 87 of the rotating member 86, and the pawl on the front end face of the reverse rotation preventing member 88 and the rotating member 86
Is disengaged from the claw on the rear surface of the ratchet wheel portion 87, the rotation member 86 (and the screw shaft 83) is restrained so as to be able to rotate in only one direction, and the piston 84 moves to the front side but to the rear side. It does not move to.

【0036】[0036]

【発明の効果】請求項1に記載の液体塗布具によれば、
未使用時には、本体軸に固定された隔壁部の接続孔が比
較的小さなシールボールにより閉鎖されているため、液
体貯蔵室内の塗布液が外気と接触することを好適に防止
することができ、使用開始時には、先軸に固定された継
手部を後側(本体軸側)に移動させて継手部の後端接続
部により接続孔からシールボールを塗布液貯蔵室に押し
出すようにして、シールボールを容易に排除することが
できる。そして、比較的大きな攪拌ボールが塗布液貯蔵
室に収容され、また、隔壁部の後面側に比較的小さな偏
心凸部と比較的大きな偏心凹部とが形成されているた
め、使用開始後には、継手部の塗布液吐出孔の近傍(偏
心凹部)を含む塗布液貯蔵室内の塗布液を攪拌ボールに
より十分に攪拌することができると共に、シールボール
により塗布液吐出孔が閉鎖されることを防止することが
できる。従って、比重の大きな顔料成分(固形分)を含
む塗布液でも、沈降した固形分を攪拌により好適に再分
散させることができ、濃度が不均一になることによる色
調の変化を防止することができ、また、粘度向上剤や構
造粘性付与剤の添加による流動性の低下等の塗布性能の
悪化を回避することができる。
According to the liquid applicator according to the first aspect,
When not in use, the connection hole of the partition wall portion fixed to the main body shaft is closed by a relatively small seal ball, so that the coating liquid in the liquid storage chamber can be suitably prevented from coming into contact with the outside air. At the start, the joint part fixed to the front shaft is moved to the rear side (body shaft side), and the seal ball is pushed out from the connection hole by the rear end connection part of the joint part into the application liquid storage chamber, so that the seal ball is removed. It can be easily eliminated. A relatively large stirring ball is accommodated in the coating liquid storage chamber, and a relatively small eccentric convex portion and a relatively large eccentric concave portion are formed on the rear surface side of the partition wall. The coating liquid in the coating liquid storage chamber including the vicinity of the coating liquid discharge hole (eccentric concave portion) can be sufficiently stirred by the stirring ball, and the coating liquid discharge hole is prevented from being closed by the seal ball. Can be. Therefore, even with a coating liquid containing a pigment component (solid content) having a large specific gravity, the precipitated solid content can be suitably redispersed by stirring, and a change in color tone due to uneven density can be prevented. In addition, it is possible to avoid deterioration in coating performance such as a decrease in fluidity due to the addition of a viscosity improver or a structural viscosity imparting agent.

【0037】また、請求項2に記載の液体塗布具によれ
ば、偏心凸部の内周側が狭いため、攪拌ボールとの衝突
によりシールボールが外周側に押し出される際に偏心凸
部が邪魔にならず、シールボールにより塗布液吐出孔が
閉鎖されることを一層好適に防止することができる。
Further, according to the liquid applicator of the present invention, since the inner peripheral side of the eccentric convex portion is narrow, the eccentric convex portion hinders when the seal ball is pushed to the outer peripheral side by collision with the stirring ball. In addition, it is possible to more suitably prevent the application liquid discharge hole from being closed by the seal ball.

【0038】また、請求項3に記載の液体塗布具によれ
ば、未使用時には、本体軸と先軸との間にストッパーが
装着されるため、先軸に固定された継手部の後側への移
動を拘束して、シールボールが不用意に接続孔から脱落
することを防止することができる。なお、使用開始時に
は、本体軸と先軸との間からストッパーを取り外すこと
によって、継手部の後端接続部によりシールボールを接
続孔から押し出すことができる。
According to the liquid applicator according to the third aspect, when not in use, the stopper is mounted between the main body shaft and the front shaft, so that the joint is fixed to the front shaft. Of the seal ball can be prevented from being accidentally dropped from the connection hole. At the start of use, by removing the stopper from between the main body shaft and the front shaft, the seal ball can be pushed out of the connection hole by the rear end connection portion of the joint portion.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の実施の形態に係る液体塗布具の未使用
時における側面図(a)並びに使用開始後及び未使用時
における縦断面図(b)である。
FIG. 1 is a side view (a) when a liquid applicator according to an embodiment of the present invention is not used, and a vertical cross-sectional view (b) after starting use and when not in use.

【図2】図1中の先軸部分の分解図である。FIG. 2 is an exploded view of a front shaft portion in FIG.

【図3】図1中の先軸部分の未使用時における縦断面図
である。
FIG. 3 is a longitudinal sectional view of the tip shaft portion in FIG. 1 when not used.

【図4】図1中の先軸部分の使用通常時(a)及び使用
過渡時(b)における縦断面図である。
4 is a longitudinal sectional view of the front shaft portion in FIG. 1 during normal use (a) and during use transition (b).

【図5】図1中の隔壁部材の偏心凸部の第1例の側面図
(a)及び背面図(b)である。
FIGS. 5A and 5B are a side view and a rear view of a first example of the eccentric convex portion of the partition member in FIG.

【図6】図1中の隔壁部材の偏心凸部の第2例の側面図
(a)及び背面図(b)である。
FIG. 6 is a side view (a) and a rear view (b) of a second example of the eccentric convex portion of the partition member in FIG.

【図7】図1中の隔壁部材の偏心凸部の第3例の側面図
(a)及び背面図(b)である。
FIG. 7 is a side view (a) and a rear view (b) of a third example of the eccentric convex portion of the partition member in FIG.

【図8】図1中の隔壁部材の偏心凸部の第4例の側面図
(a)及び背面図(b)である。
FIG. 8 is a side view (a) and a rear view (b) of a fourth example of the eccentric convex portion of the partition member in FIG.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

10 本体軸 11 本体部 12 前端円筒部 13 前側仮係止部 14 後側係止部 17 塗布液貯蔵室 18 攪拌ボール 20 隔壁部材 21 シール部 23 被係止部 24 隔壁部 25 接続孔 26 偏心凸部 27 偏心凹部 28 シールボール 30 先軸 31 塗布体挿通孔 32 前部円筒部 33 塗布体係止部 34 継手部材固定部 35 後部円筒部 36 被係止部 37 後端環状部 40 塗布体 42 塗布部 44 被係止部 46 パイプ嵌入孔 50 継手部材 51 シール部 53 後端接続部 54 被固定部 56 塗布液吐出孔 58 塗布液吐出パイプ 60 キャップ 62 外キャップ 64 内キャップ 66 コイルバネ 70 ストッパー 72 間隔保持部 74 摘み部 80 塗布液押出機構 82 雌ネジ部材 83 ネジ軸 84 ピストン 85 摘み部材 86 回転部材 87 爪車部 88 逆回転防止部材 89 コイルバネ DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Main body axis 11 Main body part 12 Front end cylindrical part 13 Front temporary locking part 14 Rear locking part 17 Coating liquid storage chamber 18 Stirring ball 20 Partition member 21 Seal part 23 Locked part 24 Partition part 25 Connection hole 26 Eccentric convex Part 27 Eccentric concave part 28 Seal ball 30 Front shaft 31 Coating body insertion hole 32 Front cylindrical part 33 Coating body locking part 34 Joint member fixing part 35 Rear cylindrical part 36 Locked part 37 Rear end annular part 40 Coating body 42 Coating Part 44 Locked part 46 Pipe fitting hole 50 Joint member 51 Seal part 53 Rear end connection part 54 Fixed part 56 Coating liquid discharge hole 58 Coating liquid discharge pipe 60 Cap 62 Outer cap 64 Inner cap 66 Coil spring 70 Stopper 72 Stopper spacing Part 74 Picking part 80 Coating liquid extruding mechanism 82 Female screw member 83 Screw shaft 84 Piston 85 Picking member 86 Rotating member 87 Claw wheel part 88 Reverse rotation prevention member 89 Coil spring

フロントページの続き Fターム(参考) 2C350 GA04 GA06 HA15 HC03 HC04 HC05 KA10 KC02 KD02 KD09 NA10 NA11 NA12 4F042 FA29 FA30 FA36 Continued on the front page F term (reference) 2C350 GA04 GA06 HA15 HC03 HC04 HC05 KA10 KC02 KD02 KD09 NA10 NA11 NA12 4F042 FA29 FA30 FA36

Claims (3)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】塗布液がそのまま貯蔵されると共に比較的
大きな外形及び重量の攪拌ボールが移動自在に収容され
た塗布液貯蔵室を有する本体軸と、 前記本体軸の前部に固定され、比較的小さな外形及び重
量のシールボールが未使用時に嵌合される前後方向に貫
通した接続孔を有する隔壁部と、 前記本体軸の前側に装着され、前部に塗布体を支持した
先軸と、 前記先軸の後部に固定され、前記接続孔に対応した後端
接続部および前後方向に貫通した塗布液吐出孔を有する
継手部とが備えられ、 前記継手部の前記後端接続部は、未使用時に前記隔壁部
の前記シールボールの前側に配置され、使用開始時に前
記シールボールを前記塗布液貯蔵室に押し出す形で前記
接続孔に嵌入され、 前記隔壁部の後面側には、前記接続孔に対して外周側1
箇所に、後側に突出した偏心凸部が、その反対側に偏心
凹部を形成する形で設けられ、 前記偏心凸部及び前記偏心凹部は、前記攪拌ボールが前
記接続孔に対して偏心すると前記偏心凹部に進入し得る
と共に前記攪拌ボールが前記偏心凹部に進入すると前記
シールボールが前記接続孔に対して外周側へ押し出さ
れ、かつ、前記シールボールが前記偏心凹部に進入する
と前記シールボールが前記偏心凸部よりも後側に突出し
て前記攪拌ボールとの衝突により外周側に押し出される
ように形成されたことを特徴とする液体塗布具。
1. A main body shaft having a coating liquid storage chamber accommodating a stirring ball having a relatively large outer shape and a weight, wherein the main body shaft stores a coating liquid as it is, and is fixed to a front portion of the main body shaft. A partition having a connection hole penetrating in the front-rear direction in which a seal ball having a very small outer shape and weight is fitted when not in use; a front shaft mounted on the front side of the main body shaft and supporting an application body at the front, A rear end connection portion fixed to a rear portion of the front shaft and a joint portion having a coating liquid discharge hole penetrating in the front-rear direction corresponding to the connection hole; and the rear end connection portion of the joint portion is not provided. At the time of use, it is arranged on the front side of the seal ball of the partition portion, and at the start of use, is fitted into the connection hole so as to push the seal ball into the application liquid storage chamber. Outer peripheral side 1
The eccentric convex portion projecting to the rear side is provided in the form of forming an eccentric concave portion on the opposite side, and the eccentric convex portion and the eccentric concave portion are provided when the stirring ball is eccentric with respect to the connection hole. When the stirring ball can enter the eccentric recess and the stirring ball can enter the eccentric recess, the seal ball is pushed to the outer peripheral side with respect to the connection hole, and when the seal ball enters the eccentric recess, the seal ball is A liquid applicator formed so as to protrude rearward from the eccentric convex portion and to be pushed out to the outer peripheral side by collision with the stirring ball.
【請求項2】前記隔壁部の前記偏心凸部は、前記偏心凹
部に前記シールボールが進入した際に前記シールボール
が外周側に容易に移動し得るように、内周側が狭い横断
面形状に形成された請求項1に記載の液体塗布具。
2. The eccentric convex portion of the partition portion has a cross-sectional shape with a narrow inner peripheral side so that the seal ball can easily move to the outer peripheral side when the seal ball enters the eccentric concave portion. The liquid applicator according to claim 1 formed.
【請求項3】前記本体軸と前記先軸との間には、ストッ
パーが着脱自在に装着され、 前記ストッパーには、未使用時に前記継手部の前記後端
接続部を前記隔壁部の前記シールボールの前側に保持す
るように、所定の前後幅を有する間隔保持部が設けられ
た請求項1又は2に記載の液体塗布具。
3. A stopper is detachably mounted between the main body shaft and the front shaft, and the rear end connection portion of the joint portion is attached to the stopper when the seal member is not used. The liquid applicator according to claim 1, further comprising a space holding portion having a predetermined front-rear width so as to be held on a front side of the ball.
JP12488999A 1999-04-30 1999-04-30 Liquid applicator Expired - Lifetime JP4321909B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP12488999A JP4321909B2 (en) 1999-04-30 1999-04-30 Liquid applicator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP12488999A JP4321909B2 (en) 1999-04-30 1999-04-30 Liquid applicator

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2000312854A true JP2000312854A (en) 2000-11-14
JP4321909B2 JP4321909B2 (en) 2009-08-26

Family

ID=14896617

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP12488999A Expired - Lifetime JP4321909B2 (en) 1999-04-30 1999-04-30 Liquid applicator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP4321909B2 (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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JP2020146366A (en) * 2019-03-15 2020-09-17 三菱鉛筆株式会社 Cosmetic applicator
WO2020189584A1 (en) * 2019-03-15 2020-09-24 三菱鉛筆株式会社 Applicator
KR20210054362A (en) * 2019-11-05 2021-05-13 한국전력공사 Steel tower coating maching and steel tower coating method using the same
JP7505397B2 (en) 2019-12-24 2024-06-25 ぺんてる株式会社 Applicator

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JP2012157611A (en) * 2011-02-02 2012-08-23 Mitsubishi Pencil Co Ltd Applicator
KR20180002226U (en) * 2017-01-12 2018-07-20 패션 뷰티 코스메테크 컴퍼니., 리미티드. Cosmetic applicator with rotary cartride
KR200488086Y1 (en) * 2017-01-12 2018-12-11 패션 뷰티 코스메테크 컴퍼니., 리미티드. Cosmetic applicator with rotary cartridge
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WO2020189584A1 (en) * 2019-03-15 2020-09-24 三菱鉛筆株式会社 Applicator
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US11766110B2 (en) 2019-03-15 2023-09-26 Mitsubishi Pencil Company, Limited Applicator
KR20210054362A (en) * 2019-11-05 2021-05-13 한국전력공사 Steel tower coating maching and steel tower coating method using the same
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JP7505397B2 (en) 2019-12-24 2024-06-25 ぺんてる株式会社 Applicator

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