JP2000308116A - Device and method for controlling communication - Google Patents

Device and method for controlling communication

Info

Publication number
JP2000308116A
JP2000308116A JP11233999A JP11233999A JP2000308116A JP 2000308116 A JP2000308116 A JP 2000308116A JP 11233999 A JP11233999 A JP 11233999A JP 11233999 A JP11233999 A JP 11233999A JP 2000308116 A JP2000308116 A JP 2000308116A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
portable mobile
base station
communication
mobile terminals
communication control
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP11233999A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Tadayoshi Ito
忠芳 伊藤
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sanyo Electric Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Sanyo Electric Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sanyo Electric Co Ltd filed Critical Sanyo Electric Co Ltd
Priority to JP11233999A priority Critical patent/JP2000308116A/en
Publication of JP2000308116A publication Critical patent/JP2000308116A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a device and a method for controlling communication with which a mobile communication system is not turned into congested state but a satisfactory communication state can be maintained at all the time even when a lot of persons are concentrated at one place in the same time segment. SOLUTION: A private branch exchange 1 is composed of a central control part 1a for controlling the entire exchange and a storage part 1b for storing the position registration information of a portable mobile terminal sent from the portable mobile terminal through a radio base station or communication managing information such as maximum value data showing the number of portable mobile terminals capable of registering the position for each radio base station or the like and on the basis of the communication managing information stored in the storage part 1b, the central control part 1a limits the number of portable mobile terminals to be registered corresponding to the radio base station so as not to exceed a maximum value.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、通信制御装置及び
通信制御方法に係り、更に詳しくは、基地局を経由して
携帯移動端末の位置登録を行なうことにより通信を制御
する通信制御装置及び通信制御方法に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a communication control device and a communication control method, and more particularly, to a communication control device and a communication control device for controlling communication by performing location registration of a portable mobile terminal via a base station. It relates to a control method.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】会社や学校などの一つのコミュニティー
内で使用される構内移動電話システムは既に知られてお
り、この従来の構内移動電話システムでは、発呼や着呼
などの通信制御を行なうために、携帯移動端末(Per
sonal Station、以下「PS」ともいう)
が属するゾーン番号を基地局に対応付けて通信管理装置
に登録(即ち、位置登録)している。また、一般的にP
Sは、基地局のID番号や一斉呼出エリアのID番号が
変化した場合に基地局を経由して通信管理装置にゾーン
番号を登録する。
2. Description of the Related Art A private mobile telephone system used in one community, such as a company or a school, is already known. In this conventional private mobile telephone system, communication control such as outgoing and incoming calls is performed. In addition, mobile mobile terminals (Per
sonal station (hereinafter also referred to as "PS")
Is registered in the communication management device in association with the base station (that is, position registration). In general, P
S registers the zone number in the communication management device via the base station when the ID number of the base station or the ID number of the paging area changes.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】例えば、ある会社内で
従来の構内移動電話システムを使用する場合、昼食時や
朝礼、昼礼及び講演会などの各種イベントの開催時など
には、同じ時間帯に数多くの人々が一ヶ所に集中する結
果、その地域を受け持つ基地局のみにゾーン番号変更登
録の為の通信が一斉に行われるので、構内移動電話シス
テムが発呼や着呼などができない輻輳状態となって、最
終的にシステムダウンに至ることが頻繁に発生してい
た。
For example, when a conventional mobile telephone system in a company is used in a certain company, the same time zone is used at lunch time or when various events such as morning meetings, lunch meetings and lectures are held. As a result, a large number of people are concentrated in one place, and communication for zone number change registration is performed only at the base station that serves the area at the same time, so that the local mobile telephone system can not make or receive calls As a result, the system eventually went down frequently.

【0004】本発明は、上記の問題点を解決するために
なされたものであり、同じ時間帯に数多くの人々が一ヶ
所に集中する場合でも、移動通信システム(特に、構内
移動電話システム)が輻輳状態とならず、常に良好な通
信状態を維持することが可能な通信制御装置及び通信制
御方法を提供することを目的とする。
The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and a mobile communication system (particularly, a private mobile telephone system) can be used even when many people are concentrated in one place at the same time. It is an object of the present invention to provide a communication control device and a communication control method capable of always maintaining a good communication state without causing a congestion state.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】請求項1に係る本発明の
通信制御装置は、上記の目的を達成するために、基地局
を経由して携帯移動端末の位置登録を行なうことにより
通信を制御する通信制御装置において、位置登録可能な
携帯移動端末数を前記基地局に対応付けて記憶する端末
数記憶手段と、前記端末数記憶手段が記憶する携帯移動
端末数に基づいて、前記基地局を経由して位置登録を行
なう前記携帯移動端末の位置登録数を制限する位置登録
制限手段とを具備することを特徴とする。
According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a communication control apparatus for controlling communication by performing location registration of a portable mobile terminal via a base station. In the communication control device, the number of portable mobile terminals capable of position registration is stored in association with the base station, and the number of portable mobile terminals is stored based on the number of portable mobile terminals stored in the terminal number storage means. Location registration restriction means for limiting the number of location registrations of the portable mobile terminal that performs location registration via the terminal.

【0006】請求項2に係る本発明の通信制御装置は、
請求項1に記載の通信制御装置において、前記端末数記
憶手段が記憶する携帯移動端末数を変更する端末数変更
手段を具備することを特徴とする。
According to a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided a communication control device comprising:
The communication control device according to claim 1, further comprising a terminal number changing unit that changes the number of portable mobile terminals stored in the terminal number storage unit.

【0007】請求項3に係る本発明の通信制御方法は、
基地局を経由して携帯移動端末の位置登録を行なうこと
により通信を制御する通信制御方法において、位置登録
可能な携帯移動端末数を前記基地局に対応付けて記憶す
る第1ステップと、前記第1ステップで記憶する携帯移
動端末数に基づいて、前記基地局を経由して位置登録を
行なう前記携帯移動端末の位置登録数を制限する第2ス
テップとを含むことを特徴とする。
According to a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided a communication control method comprising:
A communication control method for controlling communication by performing position registration of a portable mobile terminal via a base station, wherein a first step of storing the number of portable mobile terminals capable of position registration in association with the base station; A second step of limiting the number of location registrations of the portable mobile terminal that performs location registration via the base station based on the number of portable mobile terminals stored in one step.

【0008】請求項4に係る本発明の通信制御方法は、
請求項3に記載の通信制御方法において、前記第1ステ
ップで記憶する携帯移動端末数を変更する第3ステップ
を含むことを特徴とする。
According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a communication control method comprising:
The communication control method according to claim 3, further comprising a third step of changing the number of portable mobile terminals stored in the first step.

【0009】[0009]

【実施の形態】本発明の実施の形態を、構内電話システ
ムを一例にして、図面と共に詳細に説明する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings, taking a private telephone system as an example.

【0010】図1は、本発明に係る通信制御装置の構成
を示すブロック図である。
FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a configuration of a communication control device according to the present invention.

【0011】図1において、1は通信制御装置としての
構内交換機、1aは中央制御部、1bは記憶部、1cは
通話路部、1d、1e及び1fは接続インターフェイ
ス、1gは入力部である。また2a、2b及び2cは無
線基地局、3a、3b及び3cは携帯移動端末である。
In FIG. 1, 1 is a private branch exchange as a communication control device, 1a is a central control unit, 1b is a storage unit, 1c is a communication path unit, 1d, 1e and 1f are connection interfaces, and 1g is an input unit. 2a, 2b and 2c are radio base stations, and 3a, 3b and 3c are portable mobile terminals.

【0012】構内交換機1は、図中実線内部で示され、
その全体を制御する中央制御部1a、携帯移動端末から
無線基地局を経由して送られてくる携帯移動端末の位置
登録データや無線基地局毎に位置登録することができる
携帯移動端末数の最大値データなどの各種データを記憶
する記憶部1b、中央制御部1aを経由して記憶部1b
に携帯移動端末数の最大値データなどを入力する入力部
1g、携帯移動端末間の通話を制御する通話路部1c及
び無線基地局2a、2b、2cとの通話制御をするため
の接続インターフェイス1d、1e、1fで構成されて
いる。
The private branch exchange 1 is shown inside a solid line in the figure.
A central control unit 1a for controlling the whole of the mobile terminal, location registration data of the mobile mobile terminal transmitted from the mobile mobile terminal via the wireless base station, and the maximum number of mobile mobile terminals that can be registered for each wireless base station; Storage section 1b for storing various data such as value data, and storage section 1b via central control section 1a
Input section 1g for inputting the maximum value data of the number of portable mobile terminals, etc., a communication path section 1c for controlling a call between portable mobile terminals, and a connection interface 1d for controlling a call with the radio base stations 2a, 2b, 2c. , 1e and 1f.

【0013】また無線基地局2a、2b及び2cは、接
続インターフェイス1d、1e及び1fとそれぞれ接続
されており、通話領域である各エリアA、エリアB及び
エリアC内にあるPS3a、3b及び3cはそれぞれの
エリアを管理する無線基地局を通じて構内交換機1と接
続される。
The radio base stations 2a, 2b, and 2c are connected to connection interfaces 1d, 1e, and 1f, respectively, and PSs 3a, 3b, and 3c in areas A, B, and C, which are communication areas, respectively. It is connected to the private branch exchange 1 through a wireless base station that manages each area.

【0014】図2は、構内交換機1の記憶部1bに記憶
された通信管理情報を示す概念図である。
FIG. 2 is a conceptual diagram showing communication management information stored in the storage unit 1b of the private branch exchange 1.

【0015】通信管理情報は、無線基地局情報、最大登
録数情報及び位置登録数情報で構成されており、各無線
基地局に対応付けて、位置登録できる携帯移動端末の最
大数と現在位置登録されている携帯移動端末の数が管理
される。
The communication management information includes radio base station information, maximum registration number information, and location registration number information. The maximum number of portable mobile terminals that can be location-registered and the current location registration are associated with each radio base station. The number of mobile mobile terminals being managed is managed.

【0016】携帯移動端末が各エリアを管理する無線基
地局を介して構内交換機1に位置登録すると、中央制御
部1aは現在の位置登録数に1を加えて記憶部1bに通
信管理情報として記憶する(一方、携帯移動端末が登録
されたエリアを出ると現在の位置登録数から1が引かれ
て記憶される)。
When the portable mobile terminal registers its location in the private branch exchange 1 via the radio base station that manages each area, the central control unit 1a adds 1 to the current number of registered locations and stores it as communication management information in the storage unit 1b. (On the other hand, when the portable mobile terminal leaves the registered area, 1 is subtracted from the current position registration number and stored).

【0017】次に、本発明に係る通信制御装置の動作を
図1乃至図3を用いて詳細に説明するが、図1及び図2
に示す状態から、まずPS3bだけがエリアAに移動
し、その後PS3cがエリアBを経由してエリアAに移
動すると仮定する。
Next, the operation of the communication control apparatus according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIGS.
It is assumed that only PS3b moves to area A first, and then PS3c moves to area A via area B from the state shown in FIG.

【0018】図3は、構内交換機1の記憶部1bに記憶
された通信管理情報を示す概念図であり、携帯移動端末
がエリアを移動することにより通信管理情報中の位置登
録数が変化する様子を示している。
FIG. 3 is a conceptual diagram showing the communication management information stored in the storage section 1b of the private branch exchange 1, and shows how the number of location registrations in the communication management information changes as the portable mobile terminal moves around the area. Is shown.

【0019】図3(A)は、図2の状態からPS3bだ
けがエリアAに移動した場合の通信管理情報を示してお
り、無線基地局2bの位置登録数が一つだけ減って
「4」となり、無線基地局2aの位置登録数が一つ増え
て最大登録数と同じ「10」となっている。
FIG. 3A shows communication management information when only the PS 3b has moved to the area A from the state of FIG. 2, and the number of position registrations of the radio base station 2b is reduced by one to "4". And the number of position registrations of the wireless base station 2a is increased by one, and is “10”, which is the same as the maximum registration number.

【0020】図3(B)は、図3(A)の状態からPS
3cがエリアBに移動した場合の通信管理情報を示して
おり、無線基地局2cの位置登録数が一つだけ減って
「7」となり、無線基地局2bの位置登録数が一つ増え
て「5」となっている。
FIG. 3B shows the PS from the state shown in FIG.
3c shows the communication management information when moving to the area B, where the number of location registrations of the wireless base station 2c decreases by one to “7”, and the number of location registrations of the wireless base station 2b increases by one and “ 5 ".

【0021】図3(C)は、図3(B)の状態からPS
3cがエリアAに移動した場合の通信管理情報を示して
おり、無線基地局2bの位置登録数が一つだけ減って
「4」となるが、無線基地局2aの位置登録数は既にそ
の最大登録数「10」に到達しているので、中央制御部
1aはPS3cが位置登録を要求しても位置登録を行な
わない。
FIG. 3 (C) shows PS from the state of FIG. 3 (B).
3c shows the communication management information when moving to the area A, and the number of position registrations of the radio base station 2b is reduced by one to "4", but the number of position registrations of the radio base station 2a has already reached its maximum. Since the number of registrations has reached “10”, the central control unit 1a does not perform position registration even if the PS 3c requests position registration.

【0022】図4は、本発明に係る通信制御方法の位置
登録処理ルーチンを示すフローチャートである。
FIG. 4 is a flowchart showing a location registration processing routine of the communication control method according to the present invention.

【0023】中央制御部1aは、無線基地局から携帯移
動端末の位置登録要求を受けると、この位置登録処理ル
ーチンに入り、ステップ100で記憶部1bから当該無
線基地局の通信管理情報を入手して、ステップ101に
移行する。
When the central control unit 1a receives a position registration request for the portable mobile terminal from the radio base station, it enters this position registration processing routine, and in step 100, acquires the communication management information of the radio base station from the storage unit 1b. Then, the process proceeds to step 101.

【0024】中央制御部1aは、ステップ101で通信
管理情報中の最大登録数情報及び位置登録数情報を比較
して、位置登録数情報が最大登録数情報に達していなけ
れば位置登録可能と判断し、ステップ102で位置登録
を実行して終了するが、一方位置登録数情報が最大登録
数情報に達していれば位置登録不能と判断し、ステップ
103で位置登録を拒絶して終了する。
The central control unit 1a compares the maximum registration number information and the position registration number information in the communication management information in step 101, and judges that the position registration is possible if the position registration number information does not reach the maximum registration number information. Then, in step 102, the location registration is executed and the processing is terminated. On the other hand, if the location registration number information has reached the maximum registration number information, it is determined that the location registration is impossible, and in step 103, the location registration is rejected and the processing ends.

【0025】[0025]

【発明の効果】以上説明した様に、本発明に係る通信制
御装置及び通信制御方法によれば、各無線基地局毎に位
置登録可能な携帯移動端末の最大数が決められており
(但し、入力により可変である)、昼食時や各種イベン
トの開催時など、同じ時間帯に数多くの人々が一ヶ所に
集中する場合でも、その最大数までしか携帯移動端末の
位置登録をしないので輻輳状態とならず、システムダウ
ンすることがない。
As described above, according to the communication control apparatus and the communication control method according to the present invention, the maximum number of portable mobile terminals whose location can be registered is determined for each radio base station (however, Even if many people are concentrated in one place at the same time, such as during lunch or when holding various events, only the maximum number of mobile terminals are registered, so congestion may occur. In addition, the system does not go down.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明に係る通信制御装置の構成を示すブロッ
ク図である。
FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a configuration of a communication control device according to the present invention.

【図2】構内交換機1の記憶部1bに記憶された通信管
理情報を示す概念図である。
FIG. 2 is a conceptual diagram showing communication management information stored in a storage unit 1b of the private branch exchange 1.

【図3】構内交換機1の記憶部1bに記憶された通信管
理情報を示す概念図である。
FIG. 3 is a conceptual diagram showing communication management information stored in a storage unit 1b of the private branch exchange 1.

【図4】本発明に係る通信制御方法の位置登録処理ルー
チンを示すフローチャートである。
FIG. 4 is a flowchart showing a location registration processing routine of the communication control method according to the present invention.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 構内交換機 1a 中央制御部 1b 記憶部 1c 通話路部 1g 入力部 2a 無線基地局 2b 無線基地局 2c 無線基地局 3a 携帯移動端末 3b 携帯移動端末 3c 携帯移動端末 Reference Signs List 1 private branch exchange 1a central control unit 1b storage unit 1c communication path unit 1g input unit 2a wireless base station 2b wireless base station 2c wireless base station 3a portable mobile terminal 3b portable mobile terminal 3c portable mobile terminal

Claims (4)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】基地局を経由して携帯移動端末の位置登録
を行なうことにより通信を制御する通信制御装置におい
て、位置登録可能な携帯移動端末数を前記基地局に対応
付けて記憶する端末数記憶手段と、前記端末数記憶手段
が記憶する携帯移動端末数に基づいて、前記基地局を経
由して位置登録を行なう前記携帯移動端末の位置登録数
を制限する位置登録制限手段と、を具備することを特徴
とする通信制御装置。
1. A communication control device for controlling communication by performing location registration of a portable mobile terminal via a base station, the number of terminals storing the number of portable mobile terminals capable of location registration in association with the base station Storage means, and location registration limiting means for limiting the number of location registrations of the portable mobile terminals that perform location registration via the base station based on the number of portable mobile terminals stored in the terminal number storage means. A communication control device.
【請求項2】請求項1に記載の通信制御装置において、
前記端末数記憶手段が記憶する携帯移動端末数を変更す
る端末数変更手段、を具備することを特徴とする通信制
御装置。
2. The communication control device according to claim 1, wherein
A communication control device comprising: a terminal number changing unit that changes the number of portable mobile terminals stored in the terminal number storage unit.
【請求項3】基地局を経由して携帯移動端末の位置登録
を行なうことにより通信を制御する通信制御方法におい
て、位置登録可能な携帯移動端末数を前記基地局に対応
付けて記憶する第1ステップと、前記第1ステップで記
憶する携帯移動端末数に基づいて、前記基地局を経由し
て位置登録を行なう前記携帯移動端末の位置登録数を制
限する第2ステップと、を含むことを特徴とする通信制
御方法。
3. A communication control method for controlling communication by performing position registration of a portable mobile terminal via a base station, wherein a number of portable mobile terminals capable of position registration is stored in association with the base station. And a second step of, based on the number of portable mobile terminals stored in the first step, limiting the number of location registrations of the portable mobile terminal performing location registration via the base station. Communication control method.
【請求項4】請求項3に記載の通信制御方法において、
前記第1ステップで記憶する携帯移動端末数を変更する
第3ステップ、を含むことを特徴とする通信制御方法。
4. The communication control method according to claim 3, wherein
A third step of changing the number of portable mobile terminals stored in the first step.
JP11233999A 1999-04-20 1999-04-20 Device and method for controlling communication Pending JP2000308116A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2004114600A1 (en) * 2003-06-23 2004-12-29 The Tokyo Electric Power Company, Incorporated Radio lan communication system
JP2008177743A (en) * 2007-01-17 2008-07-31 Fujitsu Ltd Method and device for position registration of mobile communication system
JP2011135254A (en) * 2009-12-24 2011-07-07 Nec Infrontia Corp Radio communication system, radio base station, radio communication terminal, location registration control method, location registration control program, and recording medium

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2004114600A1 (en) * 2003-06-23 2004-12-29 The Tokyo Electric Power Company, Incorporated Radio lan communication system
US7260071B2 (en) 2003-06-23 2007-08-21 The Tokyo Electric Power Company, Incorporated Radio lan communication system
JP2008177743A (en) * 2007-01-17 2008-07-31 Fujitsu Ltd Method and device for position registration of mobile communication system
JP2011135254A (en) * 2009-12-24 2011-07-07 Nec Infrontia Corp Radio communication system, radio base station, radio communication terminal, location registration control method, location registration control program, and recording medium

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