JP2000288096A - Tourmaline molding consisting of silver as carrier - Google Patents
Tourmaline molding consisting of silver as carrierInfo
- Publication number
- JP2000288096A JP2000288096A JP12898599A JP12898599A JP2000288096A JP 2000288096 A JP2000288096 A JP 2000288096A JP 12898599 A JP12898599 A JP 12898599A JP 12898599 A JP12898599 A JP 12898599A JP 2000288096 A JP2000288096 A JP 2000288096A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- tourmaline
- silver
- carrier
- powder
- grain size
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- Electrotherapy Devices (AREA)
- Radiation-Therapy Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、マイナスイオン発
生、赤外線放射等の生体活性要素の高いトルマリン鉱石
をより効率良く活用し、抗菌性を伴なう生体活性効果を
目的としたペット関連用品、アクセサリー用品等幅広い
分野での利用を可能とする銀を担持物としたトルマリン
造形物に関する。The present invention relates to a pet-related article which aims to utilize a tourmaline ore having a high bioactive element such as negative ion generation and infrared radiation more efficiently and to provide a bioactive effect with antibacterial properties. The present invention relates to tourmaline moldings using silver as a carrier that can be used in a wide range of fields such as accessory articles.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】近年、マイナスイオンの生体に対する優
れた治療的効果が注目されている。このマイナスイオン
はコロナ放電等、機械によっても発生させることができ
るが、その場合のマイナスイオン発生数は、0から突然
50万以上の値になるなど、不規則間隔での発生を繰り
返すことが観察されている(株式会社アダン鉱山中央研
究所の調べによる)。さらに、このような機械による発
生方法では利用範囲が限られるばかりか高価であり、日
常携帯したり、身に付けていることは困難である。2. Description of the Related Art In recent years, attention has been paid to the excellent therapeutic effect of negative ions on living bodies. This negative ion can also be generated by a machine such as corona discharge. In this case, the number of negative ions generated suddenly changes from 0 to a value of 500,000 or more. (According to a survey by Adan Mining Central Research Laboratory Co., Ltd.). Further, such a generation method using a machine is not only limited in its use range but also expensive, and it is difficult to carry or wear it on a daily basis.
【0003】一方、電気石と呼ばれるトルマリン鉱石は
極性結晶体であり、マイナスイオン発生、遠赤外線放出
等の特性が知られている。現在、このようなトルマリン
鉱石の特性を利用したものに、健康促進用品、成長促進
用品、空気浄化用品、水質改善用品、抗菌用品等がある
が、常に携帯又は身に付けていられるものとして意匠性
を重視し、ファッション性の高い、たとえばアクセサリ
ー用品等としての機能は期待できない。また、アクセサ
リーとしては、トルマリン鉱石をそのまま宝石として利
用したものに留まっている。On the other hand, tourmaline ore called tourmaline is a polar crystal and is known to have properties such as generation of negative ions and emission of far infrared rays. At present, there are health promotion products, growth promotion products, air purification products, water quality improvement products, antibacterial products, etc., which utilize such tourmaline ore properties, but they are designed to be always carried or worn. It is not possible to expect a function with high fashionability, for example, as accessories. Also, as accessories, only tourmaline ore is used as it is as a jewel.
【0004】また、トルマリン粉末を繊維に織込んだも
のや、樹脂やゴムを担持物としたものが知られている。
しかし、トルマリン鉱石の電気抵抗が1010Ωである
ことから、絶縁性が高いものを担持物とした場合では、
トルマリン鉱石の電気的特性を十分に引き出すことは期
待できない。[0004] Further, there are known those in which tourmaline powder is woven into fibers and those in which a resin or rubber is carried.
However, since the electric resistance of tourmaline ore is 10 10 Ω, when a material having a high insulating property is used as a carrier,
It is not expected that the electrical properties of tourmaline ore will be fully exploited.
【0005】さらに、トルマリン鉱石は、950℃で組
成変化を起こすことが知られており、担持物として使用
できる素材は、樹脂やゴム等低温で溶解するものに限ら
れていた。たとえば、特開平08−354856号公報
では、アルミニウム又は/及びアルミニウム合金の複合
材料の製造方法において、トルマリンの粒子は、アルミ
ニウム又は/及びアルミニウム合金の溶湯に造塊時に、
または鋳造時に添加すると記載されているが、混合時の
温度について提案する記載はない。Further, it is known that the composition of tourmaline ore changes at 950 ° C., and the materials that can be used as the carrier are limited to those that dissolve at low temperature, such as resin and rubber. For example, in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 08-354856, in a method for producing a composite material of aluminum or / and an aluminum alloy, the particles of tourmaline are formed into a molten aluminum or / and aluminum alloy at the time of agglomeration.
Or, it is described that it is added at the time of casting, but there is no description suggesting the temperature at the time of mixing.
【0006】[0006]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明は、これらの問
題点を改善するためになされたものであり、トルマリン
鉱石の電気的特性を有効に引き出すための条件を満た
し、意匠性にも優れる銀を担持物として選択することに
より、生体活性効果、抗菌作用を備え、常に携帯又は身
に付けることができるトルマリン造形物の提供を課題と
するものである。DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve these problems, and the silver satisfying the conditions for effectively bringing out the electrical properties of tourmaline ore and having excellent design properties. An object of the present invention is to provide a tourmaline molded article which has a bioactive effect and an antibacterial effect and can be carried or worn at all times by selecting as a carrier.
【0007】[0007]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明者は、上記課題を
解決すべく検討をした結果、トルマリン鉱石の電気的特
性を十分に引き出すために必要なものとして、圧力を加
えて電気を生じさせるピエゾ電気と、熱を加えて電気を
生じさせるピロ電気とがあり、トルマリン鉱石に対し、
外的作用、すなわち温度変化及び/又は電気の吸着反発
作用を起こすことにより、その特性を引き出せるという
点に着目した。本発明は、金属中で熱及び電気の伝導率
が最も高く、0℃の時に1.47(10−8Ω・m)、
100℃の時に2.08(10−8Ω・m)の電気抵抗
である銀を担持物としたことを特徴とする銀を担持物と
したトルマリン造形物にかかるものである。Means for Solving the Problems The present inventor has studied to solve the above-mentioned problems, and as a result, it is necessary to generate electricity by applying pressure as a necessary element for sufficiently extracting the electrical characteristics of tourmaline ore. There are piezo electricity and pyro electricity that generate electricity by applying heat.
Attention was paid to the point that the properties can be brought out by causing an external action, that is, a temperature change and / or an action of repelling electricity. The present invention has the highest thermal and electrical conductivity among metals, 1.47 (10 −8 Ω · m) at 0 ° C.
The present invention relates to a tourmaline molded product using silver as a carrier, wherein silver having an electric resistance of 2.08 (10 −8 Ω · m) at 100 ° C. is used as a carrier.
【0008】また、銀本来の融点は960℃であるが、
銀粉末にバインダを加え、粘土状に混練したものを、銀
本来の融点よりも低い温度、即ちトルマリン鉱石が組成
変化を起こす950℃を超えない温度で焼くことによ
り、銀の造形物を得られることが知られている。たとえ
ば特開平8−269503号広報には、銀粉末に有機系
バインダ水溶液とを混練して乾燥後、銀本来の融点96
0℃よりも70〜250℃低い710〜890℃の温度
で5分以上焼くことにより、銀の造形物が得られるとあ
る。従って、かかる本発明の課題は、トルマリン鉱石、
銀粉末及びバインダを混練し、所望の形状に造形した
後、サーモセンサーのついた焼却装置によって900℃
以下の温度で焼くことにより得られる銀を担持物とした
トルマリン造形物を提供することにより達成できる。Although the original melting point of silver is 960 ° C.,
By adding a binder to silver powder and kneading it in a clay-like manner, a silver shaped product can be obtained by baking at a temperature lower than the original melting point of silver, that is, at a temperature not exceeding 950 ° C. at which the composition of tourmaline ore changes. It is known. For example, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 8-269503 discloses that silver powder is kneaded with an organic binder aqueous solution, dried, and then melted to an original melting point of 96.
By baking at a temperature of 710 to 890 ° C. 70 to 250 ° C. lower than 0 ° C. for 5 minutes or more, a silver molded article is obtained. Accordingly, the object of the present invention is to provide tourmaline ore,
After kneading the silver powder and the binder and shaping into a desired shape, the incinerator equipped with a thermosensor was used at 900 ° C.
This can be achieved by providing a tourmaline molded article using silver obtained by baking at the following temperature.
【0009】さらに、本発明には、上記の銀粉末及びバ
インダに混練するトルマリン鉱石の量を目的に合わせ
て、全体量の0.1%から5%に調整し、所望の形状に
成形することにより、銀本来の輝きを損なわず、酸化し
にくい銀アクセリーとしての利用が可能であり、優れた
意匠性をもつ銀を担持物としたトルマリン造形物を得る
ものである。In the present invention, the amount of tourmaline ore to be kneaded with the silver powder and the binder is adjusted from 0.1% to 5% of the total amount according to the purpose, and the mixture is formed into a desired shape. Thus, a tourmaline molded product using silver as a carrier having excellent design properties can be used without impairing the original brightness of silver and hard to be oxidized.
【0010】[0010]
【発明の実施の形態】本発明において好ましいトルマリ
ン鉱石は、ショールトルマリン、ルベライトトルマリ
ン、エルバアイトトルマリン、ドラバイトトルマリン等
が挙げられるが、アクセサリー用品など意匠性を重視す
るものにおいては、黒トルマリンとして知られるショー
ルトルマリン以外のトルマリン鉱石が望ましい。DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Preferred tourmaline ores in the present invention include shawl tourmaline, ruberite tourmaline, erbaite tourmaline, and dravite tourmaline, and are known as black tourmaline when design is important such as accessory articles. Tourmaline ores other than shawl tourmaline are desirable.
【0011】また、元来トルマリン鉱石のマイナス電気
発生量は極めて微弱であり、ショールトルマリン2cm
2においては、電流0.06mA、電圧5.3V、また
ルベライトトルマリン及びエルバアイトトルマリン2c
m2では電流0.06mA、電圧3.3Vであるが、こ
れらを粉砕することにより、電圧が著しく上昇すること
が知られており、たとえば0.3μmの微粉末に至って
は、その電圧が100万V以上に達している。従って、
トルマリン鉱石の紛体は、粒経0.1〜400μmが好
ましい。Also, the amount of negative electricity generated from tourmaline ore is extremely weak, and the shawl tourmaline is 2 cm.
2 , the current was 0.06 mA, the voltage was 5.3 V, and luberite tourmaline and elbaite tourmaline 2c were used.
In the case of m 2 , the current is 0.06 mA and the voltage is 3.3 V. It is known that the voltage is significantly increased by pulverizing them. It has reached 10,000V or more. Therefore,
The powder of tourmaline ore preferably has a particle diameter of 0.1 to 400 μm.
【0012】さらに、本発明においては、上記トルマリ
ン鉱石紛体またはゲル状トルマリン0.1〜80重量%
に対し、銀粉末20〜99.9重量%の範囲で配合を調
整することにより、目的に合わせた造形物を得ることが
できる。たとえば、紛経10μm以下の透明トルマリン
鉱石紛体を用い、配合量を全体量の10重量%以下にす
ると、銀のもつ宝飾性を保ち、アクセサリーとしては最
適の造形物を得ることが出来る。また、ショールトルマ
リン鉱石粉末を5重量%以上配合すると、トルマリン鉱
石の電気的特性、赤外線放射特性等の生体活性効果がそ
の配合量に比例して増大し、さらには安価な造形物とな
る。ただし、宝飾性は反比例して失われる。尚、宝飾性
と生体活性効果をバランス良く有する造形物を作るに
は、紛経40μm以下のリチアトルマリン鉱石紛体もし
くは、ゲル状トルマリン鉱石を全体量の5〜20重量%
の割合で配合することが望ましい。Further, in the present invention, 0.1 to 80% by weight of the tourmaline ore powder or gel tourmaline is used.
On the other hand, by adjusting the compounding in the range of 20 to 99.9% by weight of silver powder, a shaped article suitable for the purpose can be obtained. For example, when a transparent tourmaline ore powder having a diameter of 10 μm or less is used and the blending amount is 10% by weight or less of the total amount, the jewelry of silver can be maintained and an optimal shaped article as an accessory can be obtained. Further, when the shale tourmaline ore powder is blended in an amount of 5% by weight or more, the bioactive effects such as the electric properties and infrared radiation properties of the tourmaline ore increase in proportion to the blending amount, and the molded article is inexpensive. However, jewelry is lost in inverse proportion. In order to produce a shaped article having a well-balanced jewelry and bioactivity effect, a powder of lithiatourmaline ore having a diameter of 40 μm or less or a gel-form tourmaline ore is 5 to 20% by weight of the total amount.
It is desirable to mix in the ratio of.
【0013】[0013]
【実施例】以下、実施例を挙げて本発明を詳細に説明す
る。The present invention will be described below in detail with reference to examples.
【0014】尚、本発明の実施例1〜3においては、担
持物として、既に銀粉末と有機バインダが混練された銀
粘土組成物(相田化学工業株式会社製アートクレイシル
バー)を用いた。In Examples 1 to 3 of the present invention, a silver clay composition (Artclay Silver manufactured by Aida Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) in which silver powder and an organic binder were already kneaded was used as a carrier.
【0015】[0015]
【実施例1】上記銀粘土組成物100gに、平均紛経2
〜50μmのリチアトルマリン鉱石紛体(株式会社アダ
ン鉱山中央研究所製)30gと適量の水を加え、約1時
間かけて混練し、1.5cm2、重さ3.5gの造形物
を作成した後、乾燥させた。つづいて、サーモサンサー
機能のついた電気炉により、800℃の温度を保ちなが
ら30分間加熱した後、室内にて放冷し、さらに研磨す
ることによって銀の輝きを有するトルマリン造形物が得
られた。Example 1 An average powder 2 was added to 100 g of the above silver clay composition.
After adding 30 g of lithia tourmaline ore powder (manufactured by Adan Mine Central Research Laboratory Co., Ltd.) and an appropriate amount of water of about 50 μm and kneading for about 1 hour, a shaped article having a size of 1.5 cm 2 and weighing 3.5 g was prepared. And dried. Then, after heating for 30 minutes while maintaining the temperature of 800 ° C. by using an electric furnace with a thermo-sencer function, it was allowed to cool in the room and further polished to obtain a tourmaline molded article having silver glitter. .
【0016】[0016]
【実施例2】上記実施例1のリチアトルマリン鉱石紛体
30gを平均紛経355μm以下のショールトルマリン
鉱石紛体(株式会社アダン鉱山中央研究所製)30gに
代替し、同様の作業を行った結果、上記実施例1と同様
の結果が得られた。Example 2 30 g of the lithia tourmaline ore powder of Example 1 was replaced with 30 g of shoal tourmaline ore powder (manufactured by Adan Mining Central Research Institute Co., Ltd.) having an average particle diameter of 355 μm or less. The same results as in Example 1 were obtained.
【0017】[0017]
【実施例3】上記銀粘土組成物100gに、ゲル状トル
マリン鉱石(株式会社アダン鉱山中央研究所製)30g
を混合し、ドライヤーにて適度の粘性になるまで水分を
蒸発させ、約1時間かけて混練した後、上記実施例1と
同様の作業を行った結果、上記実施例1及び2と同様の
結果を得ることができた。Example 3 To 100 g of the above silver clay composition, 30 g of gel-like tourmaline ore (manufactured by Adan Mining Central Research Laboratory Co., Ltd.)
Were mixed, and the water was evaporated to a suitable viscosity with a dryer. After kneading for about 1 hour, the same operation as in Example 1 was performed. As a result, the same result as in Examples 1 and 2 was obtained. Could be obtained.
【0018】上記実施例1〜3によって得られたトルマ
リン造形物に対し、以下の方法でその特性を測定した。
尚、測定結果については、表1に示した。The properties of the molded tourmaline obtained in Examples 1 to 3 were measured by the following methods.
The measurement results are shown in Table 1.
【0019】[0019]
【試験方法】PH濃度測定:PH(5.0〜10.0)
試薬(ドイツ・テトラベルケ社製)により、測定した。
同じ形状のガラス容器にそれぞれ精製水(日本薬局方
製)を100cc注ぎ、前記実施例1〜3で得られたト
ルマリン造形物を入れ、また、比較例として1つの容器
を何もいれないブランクの状態とし、開始時から6時間
後までに得られた数値を測定した。[Test method] PH concentration measurement: PH (5.0 to 10.0)
The measurement was carried out using a reagent (manufactured by Tebelke Co., Germany).
100 cc of purified water (manufactured by the Japanese Pharmacopoeia) was poured into each glass container having the same shape, and the tourmaline molded products obtained in Examples 1 to 3 were placed therein. Further, as a comparative example, a blank containing no container was used. The state was set, and numerical values obtained up to 6 hours after the start were measured.
【0020】溶存酸素測定:OXYGEN試薬(ドイツ
・テトラベルケ社製)を用い、上記と同じ方法で測定し
た。Dissolved oxygen measurement: Measured in the same manner as above using an OXYGEN reagent (manufactured by Tetrake Co., Germany).
【0021】[0021]
【表1】 [Table 1]
【0022】上記表1に示される測定の結果から、実施
例によって数値に微量の差はあるものの、大幅な電気作
用が水中で働いていると推察され、精製水がアルカリ化
へと化学変化を起こしていることが観察された。From the results of the measurements shown in Table 1, although there is a slight difference in the numerical values according to the examples, it is inferred that a significant electric action works in water, and the purified water undergoes a chemical change to alkalization. Was observed.
【0023】[0023]
【発明の効果】以上説明したように、本発明の銀を担持
物としたトルマリン造形物は、熱の伝導率が高い銀を担
持物とすることにより、トルマリン鉱石の有する電気的
特性を効率良く引き出すことが可能となり、優れた生体
活性効果が期待できる。また、銀は抗菌・殺菌作用を有
するため、浄水器等における塩素除去後の水路等、水分
が多くバクテリアが繁殖しやすい所に置くことによっ
て、抗菌・殺菌効果が期待できる。さらに、銀製品とし
ての宝飾性を備えているため、健康促進等を目的とし、
常に身に付けることができるアクセサリー用品、ペット
用品として利用できる他、幅広い分野での応用が可能で
ある。As described above, the tourmaline molded article of the present invention using silver as a carrier can efficiently improve the electrical characteristics of tourmaline ore by using silver having a high heat conductivity as a carrier. It can be extracted and an excellent bioactivity effect can be expected. In addition, since silver has an antibacterial and bactericidal action, it can be expected to have an antibacterial and bactericidal effect by placing it in a place where there is a lot of water and bacteria are easy to propagate, such as a water channel after removing chlorine in a water purifier. Furthermore, since it has jewelry properties as silver products, it aims to promote health, etc.
It can be used as an accessory that can always be worn, a pet, and can be used in a wide range of fields.
Claims (2)
ン鉱石紛体0.1〜80重量%に銀を20〜99.9重
量%混合した銀を担持物としたトルマリン造形物。1. A tourmaline molded article using silver as a carrier, in which silver is mixed with 20 to 99.9% by weight of silver in 0.1 to 80% by weight of tourmaline ore powder having an average particle diameter of 0.1 to 400 μm.
ン鉱石紛体をゲル状トルマリンに代替した請求項1記載
の銀を担持物としたトルマリン造形物。2. The tourmaline molded product using silver as a carrier according to claim 1, wherein the tourmaline ore powder having an average particle diameter of 0.1 to 400 μm is replaced with gel-form tourmaline.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP12898599A JP2000288096A (en) | 1999-04-01 | 1999-04-01 | Tourmaline molding consisting of silver as carrier |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP12898599A JP2000288096A (en) | 1999-04-01 | 1999-04-01 | Tourmaline molding consisting of silver as carrier |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2000288096A true JP2000288096A (en) | 2000-10-17 |
Family
ID=14998282
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP12898599A Pending JP2000288096A (en) | 1999-04-01 | 1999-04-01 | Tourmaline molding consisting of silver as carrier |
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JP (1) | JP2000288096A (en) |
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KR20020063533A (en) * | 2002-06-07 | 2002-08-03 | 오성근 | Preparations and Applications of Composite of Antibiotic Silver and Tourmaline |
JP2003000399A (en) * | 2001-06-26 | 2003-01-07 | Nippon Hanekku:Kk | Minus ion generating cushion |
KR20030084255A (en) * | 2002-04-26 | 2003-11-01 | 전보술 | Bio-ceramic that can be used for many purposes and its manufacturing method |
JP2007249091A (en) * | 2006-03-18 | 2007-09-27 | Seed:Kk | Silencing implement |
-
1999
- 1999-04-01 JP JP12898599A patent/JP2000288096A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2003000399A (en) * | 2001-06-26 | 2003-01-07 | Nippon Hanekku:Kk | Minus ion generating cushion |
KR20030084255A (en) * | 2002-04-26 | 2003-11-01 | 전보술 | Bio-ceramic that can be used for many purposes and its manufacturing method |
KR20020063533A (en) * | 2002-06-07 | 2002-08-03 | 오성근 | Preparations and Applications of Composite of Antibiotic Silver and Tourmaline |
JP2007249091A (en) * | 2006-03-18 | 2007-09-27 | Seed:Kk | Silencing implement |
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