JP2000280980A - Salvage implement for vessel - Google Patents

Salvage implement for vessel

Info

Publication number
JP2000280980A
JP2000280980A JP11089976A JP8997699A JP2000280980A JP 2000280980 A JP2000280980 A JP 2000280980A JP 11089976 A JP11089976 A JP 11089976A JP 8997699 A JP8997699 A JP 8997699A JP 2000280980 A JP2000280980 A JP 2000280980A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
foldable
support
reflector
black
air
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP11089976A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Minoru Kimura
実 木村
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
KOA KAKO KK
Original Assignee
KOA KAKO KK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by KOA KAKO KK filed Critical KOA KAKO KK
Priority to JP11089976A priority Critical patent/JP2000280980A/en
Publication of JP2000280980A publication Critical patent/JP2000280980A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a salvage implement for vessel which has both functions of a black ball and a reflector for reflection. SOLUTION: A salvage implement 1 for vessel is composed by crossing a supporting body 2 which is foldable, and is expanded in a spherical form by filling the air to the inside; and three sheets of square cloths 3 which are foldable, and coated by a material having a radar reflecting property; to make the surfaces orthogonal by crossing the respective center lines, and it is composed by of a reflector main body 5 to install the corner parts 4 of the cloths 3 to the inner surfaces of the supporting body 2; and a black ball body 9 of a block color, which has plural fixing tools 7 foldable and to fix installing cords 6 on the outer surface, is formed to cover the outer side of the supporting body 2, and allowable to open and close and openable in the above covering time. By filling the air to the supporting body 2, the reflector main body 5 at the inside is extended to form a radar reflecting surface, and as a result, the two functions of the black ball and the reflector can be exercised.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】船舶は航行の安全のために、
船舶安全法、船舶設備規則、あるいは小型船舶安全規則
等により必要な船舶用救難補助部材の備え付けが義務づ
けられており、例えば、岩礁等に乗り上げたり、操船不
能で漂泊しているときに、他船に対して進路を開けるこ
とが不可能である旨を知らせるための直径600mm以
上の黒球と呼ばれるバルーンや、小型船舶に装備し、レ
ーダー反射機能を有する多面体のレーダーリフレクター
の備え付けが義務づけられている。本発明は、前記黒球
とレーダーリフレクターを組み合わせた船舶用救難用具
に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION Ships are designed for safe navigation.
Ship rescue aids are required by the Ship Safety Act, Ship Equipment Regulations, Small Ship Safety Regulations, etc. It is obligatory to provide a balloon called a black sphere with a diameter of 600 mm or more to notify that it is impossible to open the course to the ship, and to equip a small ship with a polyhedral radar reflector with radar reflection function . The present invention relates to a ship rescue device combining the black ball and a radar reflector.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来は、黒球(図5参照)とレーダーリ
フレクター(図4参照)はそれぞれ別々に船舶に装備さ
れ、該レーダーリフレクターは、レーダー反射機能を有
する硬質材料で構成された板体を各面が直交するように
組み立てて多面体となし、出航前に船舶の船首やマスト
等に固定するというものであった。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a black sphere (see FIG. 5) and a radar reflector (see FIG. 4) are separately provided on a ship, and the radar reflector is a plate made of a hard material having a radar reflection function. Were assembled so that the faces were orthogonal to each other to form a polyhedron, and fixed to the bow or mast of the ship before sailing.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】上記従来のレーダーリ
フレクターは、板体の組み立てが簡単ではなく手間がか
かるとともに、不使用時における船舶内の格納に場所を
とり、特に小型船舶の狭い船内に格納したり、必要に応
じて船内で組み立てたりすることは、操船における「シ
ンプル」、「簡便」、「軽量」、「コンパクト」という
鉄則に反するという問題があった。
In the conventional radar reflector, the plate assembly is not easy to assemble and it takes time and effort, and it takes up space in the ship when not in use, especially in a narrow ship of a small ship. There is a problem in that assembling or assembling on board the ship as required violates the iron rules of "simple", "simple", "light", and "compact" in maneuvering.

【0004】本発明は、前述の問題を解消することを課
題とし、該課題を解決した船舶用救難用具を提供するこ
とを目的とする。
[0004] It is an object of the present invention to solve the above-mentioned problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a ship rescue device that solves the problems.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】前記目的を達成するため
に、請求項1に記載した本発明は、折り畳み可能で内部
にエアを充填することによって球形に膨張する支持体
と、折り畳み可能で複数の面を有し、縁部を外側に引っ
張ることによって前記複数の面が立体的に形成されるよ
うになし、前記支持体内面に前記縁部を連結したレーダ
ー反射機能を有するリフレクター本体と、折り畳み可能
で、前記支持体の外側を被覆するように形成した黒色の
黒球体とから構成するものである。
In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, according to the present invention, there is provided a foldable support which is filled with air to expand into a spherical shape, and a foldable plurality of supports. A reflector body having a radar reflection function in which the plurality of surfaces are formed three-dimensionally by pulling edges outward, and the edges are connected to the inner surface of the support, and a folding body. And a black black sphere formed so as to cover the outside of the support.

【0006】また、請求項2に記載した本発明は、折り
畳み可能で内部にエアを充填することによって球形に膨
張する支持体と、レーダー反射特性をもつ物質でコーテ
ィングした折り畳み可能な3枚の四角形の布地を各面が
直交するように交叉させてなり、前記各布地の各隅部
を、前記支持体内面に連携したリフレクター本体と、折
り畳み可能で、開閉可能な開閉部を備え、前記支持体の
外側を被覆するよう形成した黒色の黒球体とから構成し
たものである。
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a foldable support which expands into a spherical shape by filling air therein, and three foldable squares coated with a material having radar reflection characteristics. Each of the fabrics is crossed so that the surfaces are orthogonal to each other, and each corner of each of the fabrics is provided with a reflector body cooperating with the inner surface of the support, a foldable, openable and closable opening / closing unit, And a black black sphere formed so as to cover the outside.

【0007】[0007]

【発明の実施の形態】以下に、本発明の好適な実施の形
態を添付図面に基づいて詳細に説明する。ここにおい
て、添付図面の図1は斜視図、図2は黒球体と支持体を
切り欠いて内部を表す斜視図、図3は縦断正面図、図4
は従来のリフレクターの斜視図、図5は従来の黒球の斜
視図である。
Preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Here, FIG. 1 of the accompanying drawings is a perspective view, FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a black sphere and a support body cut away to show the inside, FIG.
Is a perspective view of a conventional reflector, and FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a conventional black ball.

【0008】船舶用救難用具1は、折り畳み可能で内部
にエアを充填することによって球形に膨張する支持体2
と、折り畳み可能で、レーダー反射特性をもつ物質でコ
ーティングした3枚の四角形の布地3をそれぞれの中央
線が交差して各面が直交するように交叉させてなり、前
記各布地3の各隅部4を、前記支持体2内面に取り付け
たリフレクター本体5と、折り畳み可能で、取付け紐6
を固定するための複数の固定具7を外面に有し、前記支
持体2の外側を被覆するよう形成し、この被覆容易にな
し得るように開閉可能な開閉部8を備えた黒色の黒球体
9とから構成する。
A rescue device 1 for a ship comprises a support 2 which is foldable and expands in a spherical shape by being filled with air.
And three rectangular fabrics 3 which are foldable and coated with a material having radar reflection characteristics, are crossed so that their respective center lines cross each other so that each surface is orthogonal to each other. The reflector 4 has a portion 4 attached to the inner surface of the support 2 and a foldable attachment string 6.
A black black sphere having a plurality of fixtures 7 for fixing the outer surface thereof, formed so as to cover the outside of the support body 2, and provided with an opening / closing portion 8 which can be opened and closed so that the covering can be easily performed. 9.

【0009】図1及び図3に示すように、支持体2は、
折り畳み可能な軟質樹脂シートで構成し、エアを充填す
るための充気口10を有する。この充気口10は、若干
外側に突出した筒状をなし、この筒状部分に連結した栓
体10aを嵌合することにより内部を外部に対して密閉
しうるように構成してある。
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, the support 2 is
It is made of a foldable soft resin sheet and has an air inlet 10 for filling air. The air supply port 10 has a cylindrical shape slightly protruding outward, and is configured so that the inside can be sealed from the outside by fitting a plug 10a connected to the cylindrical portion.

【0010】図1〜図3に示すように、リフレクター本
体5は、ニッケルを含む塗布剤を、ポリエステル製の3
枚の布地3に塗布してコーティングしたもので、各布地
3により形成された複数の面がレーダーを効率的に反射
しうるものである。また、これら各布地3の4隅部4に
は、それぞれ固定紐4aを設け、各該固定紐4a先端
を、前記支持体2内面に接着された接着板4b・・・に
固定してある。このように構成したリフレクター本体5
は、不使用時には折り畳んでおける一方、使用時に充気
口10から支持体2内にエアを充填すると、支持体2が
膨張し該支持体2内面によって各隅部4が外側に引っ張
られて伸長し、各布地3により互いを直交する立体的な
24面の反射面が形成されるのである。
As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, a reflector main body 5 is provided with a coating agent containing nickel and a polyester coating material.
A plurality of surfaces formed by each of the fabrics 3 can efficiently reflect the radar. A fixing cord 4a is provided at each of the four corners 4 of each of the cloths 3, and the tip of each fixing cord 4a is fixed to an adhesive plate 4b attached to the inner surface of the support 2. Reflector body 5 configured in this manner
When the air is filled into the support 2 through the air supply port 10 during use, the support 2 is expanded and the respective corners 4 are pulled outward by the inner surface of the support 2 and extended. Then, each fabric 3 forms 24 three-dimensional reflecting surfaces orthogonal to each other.

【0011】図1〜図3に示すように、黒球体9は、折
り畳み可能な黒色の柔軟シートからなり、膨張状態にお
いて前記支持体2を被覆するようなほぼ球形となるよう
に形成してある。また、この黒球体9は、支持体2に被
せた際に支持体2の充気口10に対応する部分に切欠部
11を設けるとともに、この切欠部11縁から反対側に
達する開閉部8を設け、この開閉部8をファスナー8a
によって開閉するように構成してある。さらに、前記切
欠部11に隣設した外面には、支持体2内にエアを送る
エアポンプの送気パイプ12を固定するための保持体1
3を設ける。
As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the black sphere 9 is made of a foldable black flexible sheet, and is formed so as to be substantially spherical so as to cover the support 2 in an expanded state. . The black sphere 9 is provided with a notch 11 at a portion corresponding to the charging port 10 of the support 2 when the black sphere 9 is put on the support 2, and the opening and closing portion 8 reaching the opposite side from the edge of the notch 11. The opening and closing part 8 is provided with a fastener 8a.
It is configured to open and close. Further, a holding member 1 for fixing an air supply pipe 12 of an air pump for sending air into the support 2 is provided on an outer surface adjacent to the notch 11.
3 is provided.

【0012】以上のように構成した船舶用救難用具1の
使用方法を説明する。まず、操船不能時や遭難時に、支
持体2を黒球体9で被覆した状態で、手動のエアポンプ
(図示せず)のエア送入パイプ12の先端を、黒球体9
の保持体13に通し、充気口10に嵌め込む。続いて、
エアポンプから支持体2内にエアを充填し、支持体2が
膨張したところでファスナー8aを閉める。このように
して支持体2が膨張すると、支持体2内部のリフレクタ
ー本体5の各隅部4が外側に引っ張られ、リフレクター
本体5は、反射剤の作用でレーダーを効率的に反射する
24面の反射面をもったものに変形する。また、船舶用
救難用具1は黒球体9で覆われているので、従来の黒球
として使用することができる。この船舶用救難用具1
は、必要に応じて船首等に、固定具7に括り付けた取付
け紐6で取り付ければ、従来の黒球と従来のリフレクタ
ーの機能を一つの用具として発揮できるという利点があ
るほか、支持体2を膨張させるだけで、リフレクターが
形成でき、平常時には畳んでおくことが可能なので場所
をとらず操船の鉄則に適合していて船舶の用具として好
ましいという利点がある。
A method of using the marine rescue device 1 configured as described above will be described. First, when the ship cannot be steered or in distress, with the support 2 covered with the black spheres 9, the tip of the air inlet pipe 12 of a manual air pump (not shown) is connected to the black spheres 9.
Through the holding member 13 and fitted into the charging port 10. continue,
The support 2 is filled with air from an air pump, and the fastener 8a is closed when the support 2 expands. When the support 2 expands in this manner, each corner 4 of the reflector main body 5 inside the support 2 is pulled outward, and the reflector main body 5 has 24 surfaces that efficiently reflect radar by the action of a reflector. Deforms into something with a reflective surface. Further, since the rescue equipment 1 for a ship is covered with the black sphere 9, it can be used as a conventional black sphere. This ship rescue equipment 1
Is attached to the bow or the like as necessary with the attachment cord 6 tied to the fixture 7, and has the advantage that the functions of the conventional black ball and the conventional reflector can be exhibited as one tool. The reflector can be formed simply by inflating it, and it can be folded in normal times, so that it has the advantage of taking up little space, conforming to the rules of maneuvering, and being preferred as a tool for ships.

【0013】なお、本発明は上記実施形態に限定される
ものではなく、例えば、リフレクター本体5は、3枚の
四角形の各布地3を格子状に交叉させる際、中央線を交
叉させるのではなく、各対角線を交叉させるようにして
もよい。この場合、交叉する各布地3の隅部は二つで一
組として固定紐4aで各一つの接着板4b・・・に連繋
することになる。また、支持体2にエアを充填するする
には、ポンプを用いず人が息を吹き込んでもよい。
The present invention is not limited to the above embodiment. For example, when the reflector body 5 crosses each of the three rectangular fabrics 3 in a grid pattern, it does not cross the center line. Alternatively, each diagonal may be crossed. In this case, the two corners of each cloth 3 to be intersected are connected as a set to each of the adhesive plates 4b. Further, in order to fill the support 2 with air, a person may inhale without using a pump.

【0014】[0014]

【発明の効果】以上のように、請求項1に記載した本発
明は、従来の黒球と従来のリフレクターの機能を一つの
用具として発揮できるほか、支持体を膨張させるだけ
で、リフレクターが形成でき、平常時には畳んでおくこ
とが可能なので場所をとらないという効果を奏する。
As described above, according to the present invention described in claim 1, the functions of the conventional black sphere and the conventional reflector can be exhibited as one tool, and the reflector can be formed only by expanding the support. It can be folded in normal times, so that there is no space requirement.

【0015】また、請求項2に記載した本発明は、前記
請求項1に記載した発明の効果に加えて、黒球体に開閉
可能な開口部を設けたので、支持体に黒球体を被覆しや
すく、狭い船内での組み立てが容易であるという効果を
奏する。
According to a second aspect of the present invention, in addition to the effects of the first aspect, the black sphere is provided with an opening which can be opened and closed, so that the support is covered with the black sphere. It is easy to assemble in a narrow ship.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】斜視図。FIG. 1 is a perspective view.

【図2】黒球体と支持体を切り欠いて内部を表す斜視
図。
FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing the inside of a black sphere and a support body cut away.

【図3】縦断正面図。FIG. 3 is a longitudinal sectional front view.

【図4】従来のリフレクターの斜視図。FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a conventional reflector.

【図5】従来の黒球の斜視図。FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a conventional black ball.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 船舶用救難用具 2 支持体 3 布地 4 隅部 5 リフレクター本体 6 取付け紐 7 固定具 8 開閉部 8a ファスナー 9 黒球体 10 充気口 10a 栓体 11 切欠部 12 送気パイプ 13 保持体 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Rescue tool for boats 2 Support 3 Cloth 4 Corner 5 Reflector main body 6 Attachment string 7 Fixing device 8 Opening / closing section 8a Fastener 9 Black sphere 10 Filling port 10a Plug body 11 Notch section 12 Air supply pipe 13 Holder

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 折り畳み可能で内部にエアを充填するこ
とによって球形に膨張する支持体と、折り畳み可能で複
数の面を有し、縁部を外側に引っ張ることによって前記
複数の面が立体的に形成されるようになし、前記支持体
内面に前記縁部を連結したレーダー反射機能を有するリ
フレクター本体と、折り畳み可能で、前記支持体の外側
を被覆するように形成した黒色の黒球体とから構成する
船舶用救難用具。
1. A support which is foldable and expands spherically by being filled with air, and has a plurality of foldable surfaces, and the plurality of surfaces are three-dimensionally pulled by pulling an edge outward. A reflector body having a radar reflection function in which the edge is connected to the inner surface of the support and a black black sphere that is foldable and formed so as to cover the outside of the support. Marine rescue equipment.
【請求項2】 折り畳み可能で内部にエアを充填するこ
とによって球形に膨張する支持体と、レーダー反射特性
をもつ物質でコーティングした折り畳み可能な3枚の四
角形の布地を各面が直交するように交叉させてなり、前
記各布地の各隅部を、前記支持体内面に連携したリフレ
クター本体と、折り畳み可能で、開閉可能な開閉部を備
え、前記支持体の外側を被覆するよう形成した黒色の黒
球体とから構成した船舶用救難用具。
2. A foldable support that expands spherically by filling air therein, and three foldable quadrilateral fabrics coated with a material having radar reflection characteristics such that each face is orthogonal. Each corner of each of the fabrics is provided with a reflector body associated with the inner surface of the support, a foldable, openable and closable opening and closing portion, and a black color formed to cover the outside of the support. Marine rescue equipment composed of black spheres.
JP11089976A 1999-03-30 1999-03-30 Salvage implement for vessel Pending JP2000280980A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP11089976A JP2000280980A (en) 1999-03-30 1999-03-30 Salvage implement for vessel

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP11089976A JP2000280980A (en) 1999-03-30 1999-03-30 Salvage implement for vessel

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2000280980A true JP2000280980A (en) 2000-10-10

Family

ID=13985715

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP11089976A Pending JP2000280980A (en) 1999-03-30 1999-03-30 Salvage implement for vessel

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2000280980A (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006335219A (en) * 2005-06-02 2006-12-14 Kamiyama Hoso Zairyo:Kk Rescue float and balloon-like article
KR100750365B1 (en) * 2006-04-26 2007-08-17 한국해양연구원 A retractable trihedron radar reflector for life boats and small boats
JP2009106612A (en) * 2007-10-31 2009-05-21 Tokyo Denki Univ Game ball
US20140368373A1 (en) * 2011-12-20 2014-12-18 Sadar 3D, Inc. Scanners, targets, and methods for surveying
US20190252791A1 (en) * 2018-02-09 2019-08-15 The Boeing Company Inflatable Radar Decoy System and Method
JP2022127780A (en) * 2021-02-22 2022-09-01 株式会社グリーン&ライフ・イノベーション Buoyancy body for radio wave reflection fishery and sar image fishing tool watching system

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006335219A (en) * 2005-06-02 2006-12-14 Kamiyama Hoso Zairyo:Kk Rescue float and balloon-like article
KR100750365B1 (en) * 2006-04-26 2007-08-17 한국해양연구원 A retractable trihedron radar reflector for life boats and small boats
JP2009106612A (en) * 2007-10-31 2009-05-21 Tokyo Denki Univ Game ball
US7976416B2 (en) 2007-10-31 2011-07-12 Tokyo Denki University Game ball
US20140368373A1 (en) * 2011-12-20 2014-12-18 Sadar 3D, Inc. Scanners, targets, and methods for surveying
US20190252791A1 (en) * 2018-02-09 2019-08-15 The Boeing Company Inflatable Radar Decoy System and Method
JP2022127780A (en) * 2021-02-22 2022-09-01 株式会社グリーン&ライフ・イノベーション Buoyancy body for radio wave reflection fishery and sar image fishing tool watching system

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