JP2000277073A - Battery storage structure - Google Patents

Battery storage structure

Info

Publication number
JP2000277073A
JP2000277073A JP11077716A JP7771699A JP2000277073A JP 2000277073 A JP2000277073 A JP 2000277073A JP 11077716 A JP11077716 A JP 11077716A JP 7771699 A JP7771699 A JP 7771699A JP 2000277073 A JP2000277073 A JP 2000277073A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
battery
batteries
battery storage
type
storage area
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP11077716A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Masaya Terayama
雅也 寺山
Fumio Suzuki
文夫 鈴木
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kyushu Hitachi Maxell Ltd
Maxell Holdings Ltd
Original Assignee
Kyushu Hitachi Maxell Ltd
Hitachi Maxell Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kyushu Hitachi Maxell Ltd, Hitachi Maxell Ltd filed Critical Kyushu Hitachi Maxell Ltd
Priority to JP11077716A priority Critical patent/JP2000277073A/en
Publication of JP2000277073A publication Critical patent/JP2000277073A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

Landscapes

  • Battery Mounting, Suspending (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a battery storage structure allowing multiple kinds of batteries to be used in an electric apparatus using multiple batteries and capable of storing multiple kinds of batteries without mixing them for use properly and safely. SOLUTION: Support sections 12 are arranged in the layout capable of storing multiple different kinds of batteries in the battery storage space of an exterior body 11. When multiple kinds of batteries corresponding to the prescribed battery storage regions in the battery storage space are stored in the battery storage regions, batteries corresponding to the overlapped storage regions for other kinds of batteries cannot be stored. Batteries can be selectively used from multiple kinds of batteries, operability is excellent, batteries of one kind can be exclusively used non-mixedly in a series of overlapped storage regions, and the safety of an electric apparatus using batteries can be secured without receiving an electrochemical adverse effect due to the mixed use of different kinds of batteries.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、電池を電源として
使用する機器の電池収納構造に関し、特に複数種類の電
池を混在なく適切に複数個使用可能である電池収納構造
に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a battery housing structure for a device using a battery as a power source, and more particularly to a battery housing structure capable of appropriately using a plurality of types of batteries without being mixed.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】電池を電源として使用する電気機器で
は、使用する電池の種類、形式が原則として指定されて
おり、電池収納部の構造は指定された電池に合わせた形
態となっている。このため、所定種類の電池を用いる機
器で電池が消耗した場合、他の種類の電池を持っていて
も電池収納部に収納できず、代用できなかった。
2. Description of the Related Art In electric equipment using a battery as a power source, the type and form of the battery to be used are specified in principle, and the structure of the battery housing is adapted to the specified battery. For this reason, when the battery is exhausted in a device using a predetermined type of battery, even if another type of battery is held, the battery cannot be stored in the battery storage unit and cannot be substituted.

【0003】このため、従来から、複数種類の電池を使
用できるようにした電池の収納構造が提案されており、
その一例として、実公平6−15399号公報に開示さ
れるものがあり、これを図9に示す。図9(A)は従来
の電池収納部の縦断面図、図9(B)は従来の電池収納
部の横断面図である。
[0003] For this reason, conventionally, there has been proposed a battery storage structure in which a plurality of types of batteries can be used.
An example is disclosed in Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 6-15399, which is shown in FIG. FIG. 9A is a longitudinal sectional view of a conventional battery housing, and FIG. 9B is a transverse sectional view of the conventional battery housing.

【0004】前記各図において従来の電池収納部100
は、内部の横断面形状がほぼ三角形の三角筒体101
と、この三角筒体101の三つの角部にそれぞれ基端が
取付けられ、先端側が前記三角筒体101の各内側面側
に延びていて中心に向けて付勢されている電池周面押圧
用の三個の板ばね102と、前記三角筒体101の端面
部に配設された電池端面押圧用のばね103とを備える
構成である。
In each of the drawings, a conventional battery storage 100
Is a triangular cylinder 101 having a substantially triangular internal cross section.
A base end is attached to each of three corners of the triangular cylinder 101, and a distal end extends toward each inner surface of the triangular cylinder 101 and is biased toward the center. And three leaf springs 102 and a spring 103 for pressing the battery end face disposed on the end face of the triangular cylindrical body 101.

【0005】前記構成に基づく従来の電池収納部100
では、前記三つの板ばね102が単一型電池B1、単二
型電池B2、単三型電池B3の径に応じて変形し、前記
各電池のいずれも三角筒体101の中心部に板ばね10
2で押圧して保持することができる。
[0005] A conventional battery storage unit 100 based on the above configuration.
Then, the three leaf springs 102 are deformed according to the diameters of the single type battery B1, the single type Battery B2, and the AA type battery B3. 10
2 can be pressed and held.

【0006】また、前記とは別に、従来の複数種類の電
池を使用できるようにした電池収納構造の例として、実
公平4−38401号公報に開示されるものがあり、こ
れを図10及び図11に示す。この図10は従来の懐中
電灯の内部構造を示した平面図、図11(A)は従来の
懐中電灯への単一型電池収納状態説明図、図11(B)
は従来の懐中電灯への単二型電池収納状態説明図、図1
1(C)は従来の懐中電灯への単三型電池収納状態説明
図である。
Another example of a conventional battery housing structure that allows use of a plurality of types of batteries is disclosed in Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 4-38401, which is shown in FIGS. 11 is shown. FIG. 10 is a plan view showing the internal structure of a conventional flashlight, FIG. 11 (A) is an explanatory view of a single type battery stored in the conventional flashlight, and FIG. 11 (B).
Fig. 1 is an explanatory view of a conventional single-cell type battery storage state in a flashlight, Fig. 1
FIG. 1 (C) is an explanatory view of a conventional AA type battery storage state in a flashlight.

【0007】前記各図において従来の電池収納部200
は、懐中電灯の本体201内に配設されるもので、複数
種の筒型電池の直径の総和よりやや小さな幅並びに各筒
型電池の高さに応じた長さを有してなり、電池外周形状
に対応した凹部202aを上面中央部に形成されたスラ
イダー202が電池幅方向に移動自在に設けられ、当該
スライダー202が電池収納位置に応じた位置で各々仮
停止するよう構成したものである。
In each of the above figures, a conventional battery housing 200
Is disposed in the main body 201 of the flashlight, and has a width slightly smaller than the sum of the diameters of a plurality of types of cylindrical batteries and a length corresponding to the height of each cylindrical battery. A slider 202 having a concave portion 202a corresponding to the outer peripheral shape formed at the center of the upper surface is provided so as to be movable in the battery width direction, and the slider 202 is temporarily stopped at a position corresponding to the battery storage position. .

【0008】また、前記スライダー202の一端部に
は、電池併用防止用部材203の一端部が回動自在に保
持される構成である。前記構成に基づく従来の電池収納
部200において、単一型電池B1を使用する場合は、
図11(A)に示すように、スライダー202を左側の
位置に移動させて仮停止させる状態とし、単一型電池B
1をスライダー202右側の空間に装着する。
Further, one end of a battery combined prevention member 203 is rotatably held at one end of the slider 202. When the single battery B1 is used in the conventional battery storage unit 200 based on the above configuration,
As shown in FIG. 11A, the slider 202 is moved to the left position to temporarily stop, and the single battery B
1 is mounted in the space on the right side of the slider 202.

【0009】また、単二型電池B2を使用する場合は、
図11(B)に示すように、スライダー202を電池収
納部200の中央左寄り位置で仮停止させ、スライダー
202中央の凹部202a上に単二型電池B2を載置す
る。さらに、単三型電池B3を使用する場合は、図11
(C)に示すように、スライダー202を電池収納部2
00の中央右寄り位置で仮停止させ、スライダー202
左側の空間に単三型電池B3を位置させる。前記いずれ
の電池装着状態においても、他の電池を併用しようとす
ると正常な装着状態とすることができず、併用が防止で
きる。
When using the C-cell battery B2,
As shown in FIG. 11B, the slider 202 is temporarily stopped at a position on the left of the center of the battery storage unit 200, and the single-cell battery B2 is placed on the concave portion 202a at the center of the slider 202. Further, when the AA battery B3 is used, FIG.
As shown in (C), the slider 202 is attached to the battery
Tentative stop at the center right of
The AA battery B3 is located in the left space. In any of the above-mentioned battery mounting states, if another battery is to be used together, the battery cannot be placed in a normal mounting state, and the combination can be prevented.

【0010】[0010]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】従来の電池収納部は以
上のように構成されていたことから、複数種類の電池を
用いることができ、また、特に前記後者の場合、種類の
異なる複数の電池の併用を防いで、電池や使用機器の損
傷を未然に防止できるが、こうした従来の電池収納部に
収納して使用できる電池は一本だけであり、所定の電力
を得るために複数の電池を必要とする電気機器の電池収
納部として用いることはできないという課題を有してい
た。
Since the conventional battery housing is constructed as described above, a plurality of types of batteries can be used. In the latter case, a plurality of different types of batteries can be used. Can prevent the battery and the equipment being used from being damaged.However, only one battery can be stored and used in such a conventional battery storage unit. There was a problem that it could not be used as a battery storage part for necessary electrical equipment.

【0011】本発明は前記課題を解消するためになされ
たもので、複数の電池を使用する電気機器においても複
数種類の電池を使用可能とすると共に、複数種類の電池
を混在させることなく収納して適切且つ安全に使用でき
る電池収納構造を提供することを目的とする。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problem, and it is possible to use a plurality of types of batteries in an electric device using a plurality of batteries, and to store a plurality of types of batteries without mixing them. It is an object of the present invention to provide a battery housing structure that can be used properly and safely.

【0012】[0012]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明に係る電池収納構
造は、円筒形の電池を出し入れ可能に収納する電池収納
空間を内部に有する外装体と、前記電池収納空間に配設
され、前記円筒形の電池の周側面に接触して電池を支持
する支持部と、前記電池収納空間に配設され、前記円筒
型電池端部の電極に電気的に接触する接点片とを備える
電気機器の電池収納構造において、前記電池収納空間
が、少なくとも所定サイズの電池を複数収納可能な大き
さとされてなり、前記支持部が、前記所定サイズ以下の
異なる複数種類の電池をそれぞれ収納可能で且つ相互に
一部重複して存在する各電池種類毎の収納領域をそれぞ
れ一又は複数前記電池収納空間に形成する配置で配設さ
れるものである。このように本発明においては、電池収
納空間に異なる複数種類の電池を収納可能とする所定の
配置で支持部が配設され、電池収納空間の所定の電池収
納領域へこの収納領域に対応する種類の電池を収納する
と、重複する他の種類の電池収納領域への対応する電池
の収納が不可能になることにより、電源としての電池を
一種類に限定されることなく複数種類の中から用いるこ
とができ、使い勝手に優れると共に、重複する一連の収
納領域では異なる種類の電池を混在させず、同一種類の
電池を排他的に使用でき、異種電池の併用に伴う電気化
学的悪影響を受けず、電池を使用する電気機器の安全性
を確保できる。
According to the present invention, there is provided a battery housing structure comprising: an exterior body having therein a battery housing space for accommodating a cylindrical battery so as to be able to be taken in and out; A battery of an electric device, comprising: a support portion that contacts a peripheral side surface of a battery having a shape and supports the battery; and a contact piece that is disposed in the battery storage space and that electrically contacts an electrode at an end of the cylindrical battery. In the storage structure, the battery storage space has a size capable of storing at least a plurality of batteries of a predetermined size, and the support unit can store a plurality of different types of batteries each having a size equal to or smaller than the predetermined size, and each has a single size. The battery storage space is provided in such a manner that one or a plurality of storage areas for each battery type which are present in a partially overlapping manner are formed in the battery storage space. As described above, in the present invention, the support portion is provided in a predetermined arrangement that allows a plurality of different types of batteries to be stored in the battery storage space, and the type corresponding to the storage region is provided in a predetermined battery storage region of the battery storage space. When a battery is stored, it becomes impossible to store the corresponding battery in another overlapping type battery storage area, so that the battery as a power source is not limited to one type and is used from a plurality of types. In addition to being easy to use, different types of batteries are not mixed in a series of overlapping storage areas, the same type of battery can be used exclusively, and there is no electrochemical adverse effect associated with the use of different types of batteries. The safety of the electrical equipment using can be ensured.

【0013】また、本発明に係る電池収納構造は必要に
応じて、前記外装体が、前記電池収納空間に対し電池を
当該電池の円筒軸方向に出し入れする形態で形成されて
なり、前記支持部が、電池の周側面に三つ以上の複数点
で接して電池を前記円筒軸方向のみ移動可能に拘束しつ
つ支持する配置で配設されるものである。このように本
発明においては、電池収納空間に対し電池を電池の円筒
軸方向に出し入れ可能とすると共に、電池の動かせる向
きを支持部で円筒軸方向のみに限定することにより、電
池を対応する収納領域に挿入して収納後、収納した電池
が連通する他の種類の電池収納領域にずれたりせず、確
実に収納領域に支持固定でき、収納領域が傾けられてい
ても電池の収納が行え、収納作業性に優れると共に、電
池収納空間における異なる種類の電池の混在も起りにく
くなる。
Further, in the battery housing structure according to the present invention, if necessary, the outer casing is formed so that the battery is inserted into and removed from the battery housing space in the cylindrical axis direction of the battery. However, the battery is disposed in such a manner that the battery contacts the peripheral side surface of the battery at three or more points at a plurality of points and supports the battery while restricting the battery so as to be movable only in the cylindrical axis direction. As described above, in the present invention, the battery can be inserted into and removed from the battery storage space in the cylindrical axis direction of the battery, and the direction in which the battery can be moved is limited to only the cylindrical axis direction by the support portion, so that the battery can be stored in the corresponding storage space. After inserting and storing in the area, the stored battery does not shift to other types of battery storage areas that communicate, it can be securely supported and fixed in the storage area, and the battery can be stored even if the storage area is inclined, In addition to excellent storage workability, different types of batteries are less likely to be mixed in the battery storage space.

【0014】また、本発明に係る電池収納構造は必要に
応じて、前記支持部が、前記電池収納空間に同じ種類の
電池の収納領域を並列に複数形成する配置で配設されて
なり、前記接点片が、前記各収納領域毎に独立して配設
されると共に、所定の向きで収納された電池を直列に接
続する配線で同種類の電池に対応する同士を相互に接続
されてなるものである。このように本発明においては、
電池収納空間に同じ種類の電池の収納領域が並列に複数
配置されると共に、各収納領域毎に独立して配設される
接点片が所定の配線で同種類の電池に対応する同士を相
互に接続され、同一種類の複数の電池を直列接続状態と
して使用することにより、電池収納空間に誤って異なる
種類の電池が混在して収納された場合でも、一の種類の
電池と接触する接点片は異なる種類の電池に対応する接
点片とは電気的に接続されておらず、異なる種類の電池
同士が電気的に接続されることはなく、電池を安全な状
態に維持できる。さらに、同一種類のあらかじめ決めら
れた所定個数の電池を対応する収納領域に完全に収納す
るまで電気的接続が完了しないことにより、電池の収納
中に誤って通電状態となって電池が消耗することもな
く、電池をより容易に取扱うことができる。
Further, in the battery storage structure according to the present invention, if necessary, the support portion is disposed in the battery storage space in such a manner that a plurality of storage regions for batteries of the same type are formed in parallel. Contact pieces are provided independently for each of the storage areas, and are connected to each other corresponding to the same type of battery by wiring that connects the batteries stored in a predetermined direction in series. It is. Thus, in the present invention,
In the battery storage space, a plurality of storage areas for the same type of battery are arranged in parallel, and contact pieces independently disposed for each storage area are connected to each other corresponding to the same type of battery by predetermined wiring. By using a plurality of batteries of the same type connected in series, even if batteries of different types are mixed and stored in the battery storage space by mistake, the contact piece that contacts one type of battery is The contact pieces corresponding to the different types of batteries are not electrically connected, the different types of batteries are not electrically connected, and the batteries can be maintained in a safe state. In addition, since the electrical connection is not completed until a predetermined number of batteries of the same type are completely stored in the corresponding storage area, the batteries may be erroneously turned on while the batteries are being stored and may be consumed. And the battery can be handled more easily.

【0015】[0015]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明の一実施の形態に係
る電池収納構造を図1ないし図6に基づいて説明する。
本実施形態においては、携帯用照明装置における電池収
納部を示す。この図1は本実施の形態に係る電池収納部
を含む携帯用照明装置の縦断面図、図2は本実施の形態
に係る電池収納部の蓋開放状態正面図、図3は本実施の
形態に係る電池収納部の各電池収納領域配置説明図、図
4は本実施の形態に係る電池収納部の蓋内面の概略構成
図、図5は本実施の形態に係る電池収納部の接点片配線
状態説明図、図6は本実施の形態に係る電池収納部を含
む携帯用照明装置の電池誤挿入状態における回路説明図
である。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS A battery storage structure according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS.
In the present embodiment, a battery storage section in a portable lighting device is shown. FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view of a portable lighting device including a battery storage section according to the present embodiment, FIG. 2 is a front view of the battery storage section according to the present embodiment with a lid open, and FIG. FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the inner surface of the lid of the battery storage unit according to the present embodiment, and FIG. 5 is a contact piece wiring of the battery storage unit according to the present embodiment. FIG. 6 is a circuit diagram of the portable lighting device including the battery housing according to the present embodiment in a state where the battery is erroneously inserted.

【0016】前記各図において本実施形態に係る電池収
納部1は、携帯用照明装置50後部に一体に配設され、
内側に単一型、単二型、及び単三型の三種類の電池をい
ずれか一種類四本並列配置で収納可能な大きさの電池収
納空間を確保される外装体11と、電池収納空間内で外
装体11から突出させて一体に形成され、前記三種類の
電池をそれぞれ電池周側面に接触して支持する支持部1
2と、前記外装体11に電池端部の電極と接触可能に配
設される金属製の接点片13a〜13h、14a〜14
h、15a〜15cとを備える構成である。
In each of the drawings, the battery housing 1 according to this embodiment is integrally provided at the rear of the portable lighting device 50,
An exterior body 11 in which a battery storage space large enough to store three types of batteries of one type, a single type, and an AA type in a four-parallel arrangement is provided, and a battery storage space A support portion 1 integrally formed by protruding from the exterior body 11 and contacting and supporting each of the three types of batteries with the peripheral surface of the battery.
2 and metal contact pieces 13a to 13h, 14a to 14 disposed on the exterior body 11 so as to be able to contact the electrodes at the battery ends.
h, 15a to 15c.

【0017】前記外装体11は、所定の断面形状を有す
る略筒状体で、一端部には携帯用照明装置50の照明部
51との間を隔てる隔壁部11aが一体的に配設され、
他端部には着脱自在な蓋11bが配設され、蓋11bを
外すと内部の電池収納空間に対し電池円筒軸方向を略筒
状体軸方向に一致させて電池を出し入れ可能となる構成
である。電池収納空間は、単一型電池B1を余裕を持っ
て四本収納可能な大きさとなっており、内部には電池周
側面に接触して電池を支持する支持部12が単一型電池
B1、単二型電池B2、及び単三型電池B3のそれぞれ
について所定の配置で配設される。また、電池収納空間
の電池円筒軸方向の長さは、それぞれの電池の種類に応
じた寸法となっており、単一型電池B1に比べて短い単
二型電池B2や単三型電池B3の場合、隔壁11a側で
前記接点片配設部分を突出させて形成し、確実に電池端
部に接触するようにしている(図1参照)。
The exterior body 11 is a substantially cylindrical body having a predetermined cross-sectional shape, and a partition wall 11a separating the illumination unit 51 of the portable illumination device 50 is integrally provided at one end thereof.
A detachable lid 11b is provided at the other end, and when the lid 11b is removed, the battery can be inserted into and taken out of the internal battery storage space by aligning the battery cylinder axial direction with the substantially cylindrical body axial direction. is there. The battery accommodating space is large enough to accommodate four single-type batteries B1 with a margin, and a support portion 12 that contacts the peripheral surface of the battery and supports the battery is provided therein. The AA batteries B2 and the AA batteries B3 are arranged in a predetermined arrangement. In addition, the length of the battery storage space in the direction of the battery cylinder axis is a dimension corresponding to the type of each battery, and is smaller than the size of the single type battery B2 or the size AA battery B3 compared to the single type battery B1. In this case, the contact piece-provided portion is formed so as to protrude on the partition wall 11a side so as to reliably contact the battery end (see FIG. 1).

【0018】前記支持部12は、単一型電池B1を収納
する単一型電池収納領域611、612、613、61
4と、単二型電池B2を収納する単二型電池収納領域6
21、622、623、624と、単三型電池B3を収
納する単三型電池収納領域631、632、633、6
34とをそれぞれ並列に前記電池収納空間に形成し、且
つ電池の周側面に三つ以上の複数点で接して電池を円筒
軸方向のみ移動可能に拘束する配置で配設される構成で
ある。
The support section 12 has a single-type battery storage area 611, 612, 613, 61 for storing the single-type battery B1.
4 and C-type battery storage area 6 for storing C-type battery B2
21, 622, 623, 624 and AA battery storage areas 631, 632, 633, 6 for storing AA batteries B3
34 are formed in parallel with each other in the battery storage space, and are arranged in contact with the peripheral side surface of the battery at three or more points so as to restrain the battery so as to be movable only in the cylindrical axis direction.

【0019】図3に示すように、単一型電池収納領域6
11に対して単二型電池収納領域621及び単三型電池
収納領域634がそれぞれ重複領域701、712を伴
って一部重複する状態で配置され、また単一型電池収納
領域612に対して単二型電池収納領域622及び単三
型電池収納領域631がそれぞれ重複領域704、70
3を伴って一部重複する状態で配置され、また単一型電
池収納領域613に対して単二型電池収納領域623及
び単三型電池収納領域632がそれぞれ重複領域70
7、706を伴って一部重複する状態で配置され、さら
に単一型電池収納領域614に対して単二型電池収納領
域624及び単三型電池収納領域633がそれぞれ重複
領域710、709を伴って一部重複する状態で配置さ
れる。
As shown in FIG. 3, the single type battery storage area 6
11 are arranged so as to partially overlap with the single type battery storage area 621 and the single type 3 battery storage area 634 together with the overlapping areas 701 and 712, respectively. The secondary battery storage area 622 and the AA battery storage area 631 are overlapped areas 704 and 70, respectively.
3 and a single type battery storage area 623 and an AA type battery storage area 632 with respect to the single type battery storage area 613, respectively.
7 and 706 are arranged so as to partially overlap with each other, and a single type battery storage area 624 and an AA type battery storage area 633 are respectively provided with overlapping areas 710 and 709 with respect to the single type battery storage area 614. Are arranged in a partially overlapping state.

【0020】一方、単二型電池収納領域621に対して
単一型電池収納領域611及び単三型電池収納領域63
1がそれぞれ重複領域701、702を伴って一部重複
する状態で配置され、また単二型電池収納領域622に
対して単一型電池収納領域612及び単三型電池収納領
域632がそれぞれ重複領域704、705を伴って一
部重複する状態で配置され、また単二型電池収納領域6
23に対して単一型電池収納領域613及び単三型電池
収納領域633がそれぞれ重複領域707、708を伴
って一部重複する状態で配置され、さらに単二型電池収
納領域624に対して単一型電池収納領域614及び単
三型電池収納領域634がそれぞれ重複領域710、7
11を伴って一部重複する状態で配置される。
On the other hand, the single type battery storage area 621 and the single type A battery storage area 63
1 are arranged so as to partially overlap each other with overlapping regions 701 and 702, and a single-type battery storage region 612 and an AA-type battery storage region 632 are overlapped with the single-type battery storage region 622, respectively. 704, 705 are arranged so as to partially overlap with each other, and
23, a single type battery storage area 613 and an AA type battery storage area 633 are arranged so as to partially overlap with overlapping areas 707 and 708, respectively. The first type battery storage area 614 and the AA type battery storage area 634 are overlapped areas 710 and 7 respectively.
11 are arranged in a partially overlapping state.

【0021】前記接点片13a〜13h、14a〜14
h、15a〜15cは、金属板もしくは金属線を成形し
て平らな部分が所定の大きさをなすようにしたものを電
池の陽極側への接触用として、金属板を板ばね状に成形
したものを電池の陰極側への接触用としてそれぞれ電池
収納空間に面する外装体11の隔壁11a及びこれと対
向する蓋11bの各種類の電池に対応する位置に配設さ
れる構成であり、いずれの種類の電池が収納されている
場合においても、電池の陰極側が板ばね状の接点片で押
圧され、電池の陽極側が他方の接点片に圧接して確実に
電気的接続を得る仕組みとなっている。
The contact pieces 13a to 13h, 14a to 14
h, 15a to 15c are obtained by forming a metal plate or a metal wire so that a flat portion has a predetermined size for contacting the anode side of the battery, and forming the metal plate into a leaf spring shape. For the purpose of contacting the battery with the cathode side of the battery, the partition 11a of the exterior body 11 facing the battery storage space and the lid 11b opposed thereto are arranged at positions corresponding to each type of battery. Even when batteries of the type described above are stored, the cathode side of the battery is pressed by a leaf spring-shaped contact piece, and the anode side of the battery is pressed against the other contact piece to ensure reliable electrical connection. I have.

【0022】この接点片13a〜13h、14a〜14
h、15a〜15cは、前記隔壁11a及び蓋11bに
配設される導線16a〜16fにより同一種類の電池に
対応する接点片同士を相互に接続され、収納した電池を
直列接続として照明部51の電球51a及びスイッチ5
1bに導通させる仕組みである。図2及び図4に示すよ
うに、単一型電池B1については、蓋11b側で単一型
電池収納領域611、612に対応する各接点片13
b、13cを導線16aにより接続し、隔壁11a側で
単一型電池収納領域612、613に対応する各接点片
13d、13eを導線16bにより接続し、単一型電池
収納領域613、614に対応する各接点片113f、
13gを蓋11b側で導線16cにより接続すること
で、単一型電池収納領域611〜614に収納される各
単一型電池B1を直列に接続する。
The contact pieces 13a to 13h, 14a to 14
h, 15a to 15c, the contact pieces corresponding to the same type of battery are connected to each other by conducting wires 16a to 16f disposed on the partition wall 11a and the lid 11b, and the stored batteries are connected in series to form the lighting unit 51. Light bulb 51a and switch 5
1b. As shown in FIGS. 2 and 4, for the single battery B1, each contact piece 13 corresponding to the single battery storage areas 611 and 612 on the lid 11b side.
b, 13c are connected by a conductor 16a, and the contact pieces 13d, 13e corresponding to the single type battery storage areas 612, 613 are connected by a conductor 16b on the partition 11a side, and correspond to the single type battery storage areas 613, 614. Each contact piece 113f,
By connecting 13g to the lid 11b by the conducting wire 16c, the single batteries B1 stored in the single battery storage areas 611 to 614 are connected in series.

【0023】また、単二型電池B2については、蓋11
b側で単二型電池収納領域621、622に対応する各
接点片14b、14cを導線16dにより接続し、隔壁
11a側で単二型電池収納領域622、623に対応す
る各接点片14d、14eを導線16eにより接続し、
単二型電池収納領域623、624に対応する各接点片
14f、14gを蓋11b側で導線16fにより接続す
ることで、単二型電池収納領域621〜624に収納さ
れる各単二型電池B2を直列に接続する。
For the C-cell battery B2, the lid 11
The contact pieces 14b and 14c corresponding to the C-cell battery storage areas 621 and 622 on the b side are connected by conducting wires 16d, and the contact pieces 14d and 14e corresponding to the C-cell battery storage areas 622 and 623 on the partition 11a side. Are connected by a conducting wire 16e,
By connecting the contact pieces 14f and 14g corresponding to the C-cell battery storage areas 623 and 624 with the conducting wire 16f on the lid 11b side, each C-cell battery B2 stored in the C-cell battery storage areas 621 to 624. Are connected in series.

【0024】さらに、単三型電池B3については、蓋1
1b側で単三型電池収納領域631、632に各々対応
する一体の接点片15aを配設し、隔壁11a側で単三
型電池収納領域632、633に各々対応する一体の接
点片15bを配設し、蓋11b側で単三型電池収納領域
633、634に各々対応する一体の接点片15cを配
設することで、単三型電池収納領域631〜634に収
納される各単三型電池B3を直列に接続する。
Further, for the AA battery B3, the cover 1
On the 1b side, integrated contact pieces 15a corresponding to the AA battery storage areas 631 and 632 are provided, and on the partition 11a side, the integrated contact pieces 15b corresponding to the AA battery storage areas 632 and 633 are provided. The AA batteries are accommodated in the AA battery storage areas 631 to 634 by disposing integral contact pieces 15c corresponding to the AA battery storage areas 633 and 634 on the lid 11b side. B3 is connected in series.

【0025】これに加えて、隔壁11a側で単二型電池
収納領域621及び単三型電池収納領域631に各々対
応する一体の接点片14aを配設し、且つ単一型電池収
納領域611に対応する接点片13aと前記接点片14
aとを導線17により接続し、また、単二型電池収納領
域624及び単三型電池収納領域634に各々対応する
一体の接点片14hを配設し、且つ単一型電池収納領域
614に対応する接点片13hと前記接点片14hを導
線18により接続することで、単一型電池B1、単二型
電池B2、及び単三型電池B3の各直列接続回路を各々
並列に接続する構成としている。こうして並列に接続さ
れた各電池の直列接続回路の両端は、図5に示すよう
に、照明部51の電球51a及びスイッチ51bにそれ
ぞれ接続される。なお、図2において、所定の二つの接
点片を接続する導線16b、16eが別の接点片の裏側
を通って破線で表されている部分では、導線16bと接
点片14d及び接点片15b、並びに導線16eと接点
片15bはそれぞれ互いに非接触となっており、導通し
ていない。
In addition, integrated contact pieces 14a respectively corresponding to the C-cell battery storage area 621 and the AA-cell battery storage area 631 are provided on the partition wall 11a side. Corresponding contact piece 13a and contact piece 14
a and a single type battery storage area 624, and integrated contact pieces 14h respectively corresponding to the AA type battery storage area 634 and the AA type battery storage area 634. By connecting the contact piece 13h and the contact piece 14h with the conducting wire 18, the respective series connection circuits of the single type battery B1, the single type B battery B2, and the AA type battery B3 are connected in parallel. . As shown in FIG. 5, both ends of the series connection circuit of the batteries connected in parallel are connected to the bulb 51a and the switch 51b of the illumination unit 51, respectively. Note that, in FIG. 2, in portions where the conductors 16b and 16e connecting the predetermined two contact pieces pass through the back side of another contact piece and are represented by broken lines, the conductor 16b and the contact pieces 14d and 15b, and The conductor 16e and the contact piece 15b are not in contact with each other, and are not conductive.

【0026】次に、前記構成に基づく電池収納部1への
電池収納状態について説明する。まず、外装体11から
蓋11bを外して電池収納空間に電池を収納可能な状態
とする。図3に示すように、各支持部12によって、単
一型電池B1については電池収納空間の外周寄りの各隅
部分に単一型電池収納領域611〜614が、単二型電
池B2については電池収納空間の外周寄り各中間部分に
単二型電池収納領域621〜624が、また、単三型電
池B3については電池収納空間の中央寄り部分に単三型
電池収納領域631〜634がそれぞれ区分形成されて
おり、使用しようとする電池をその種類に応じた支持部
12間の収納領域に対し、隔壁11a側の接点片が陽極
用となっている単一型電池収納領域611、613、又
は単二型電池収納領域621、623、もしくは単三型
電池収納領域631、633に対しては陽極を、隔壁1
1a側の接点片が陰極用となっている単一型電池収納領
域612、614、又は単二型電池収納領域622、6
24、もしくは単三型電池収納領域632、634に対
しては陰極をそれぞれ先頭として電池円筒軸方向に収納
領域を位置させて真っ直ぐ挿入する。この状態で、隣接
し一部重複する他の種類の電池収納領域に他の種類の電
池を挿入しようとしても、重複領域で前記挿入した電池
と干渉することから、他の種類の電池を同時に収納する
ことはできない。
Next, the battery storage state in the battery storage unit 1 based on the above configuration will be described. First, the lid 11b is removed from the exterior body 11, and a battery can be stored in the battery storage space. As shown in FIG. 3, each supporting portion 12 forms a single-type battery storage area 611 to 614 at each corner near the outer periphery of the battery storage space for the single-type battery B1 and a battery for the single-type battery B2. AA-type battery storage areas 621 to 624 are formed separately at intermediate portions near the outer periphery of the storage space, and AA-type battery storage areas 631 to 634 are formed separately at the center of the battery storage space for AA batteries B3. The battery to be used is placed in a storage area between the support portions 12 corresponding to the type thereof, and a single-type battery storage area 611, 613 in which the contact piece on the partition 11a side is used for the anode, or a single type battery storage area. An anode is provided for the secondary battery storage areas 621 and 623 or the AA battery storage areas 631 and 633, and the partition 1
The single-type battery storage areas 612 and 614 or the single-type battery storage areas 622 and 6 in which the contact piece on the 1a side is used for the cathode.
24 or AA type battery storage areas 632 and 634 are inserted straight with the storage area positioned in the axial direction of the battery cylinder with the cathode at the head. In this state, even if an attempt is made to insert another type of battery into another type of adjacent and partially overlapping battery storage area, it interferes with the inserted battery in the overlapping area, so that another type of battery is stored at the same time. I can't.

【0027】この時、前記挿入した電池と干渉しない別
の収納領域に他の種類の電池を誤って挿入しても、異な
る種類の電池にそれぞれ対応する接点片13a〜13h
と接点片14a〜14h、並びに接点片15a〜15c
は、電球51a又はスイッチ51bに接続される電池直
列接続の両端部に対応する接点片13aと接点片14
a、及び接点片13hと接点片14hを除いて相互に接
続しておらず、収納される電池と共になす直列回路が互
いに独立していることから、図6に示すように、種類の
異なる電池は互いに接続されることはなく、電池間に誤
って電流が流れたりすることを完全に防止できる。
At this time, even if another type of battery is erroneously inserted into another storage area that does not interfere with the inserted battery, the contact pieces 13a to 13h corresponding to the different types of batteries respectively.
And contact pieces 14a to 14h, and contact pieces 15a to 15c
Are contact pieces 13a and 14 corresponding to both ends of the series connection of the batteries connected to the bulb 51a or the switch 51b.
a, and the contact pieces 13h and 14h are not connected to each other, and the series circuits formed together with the stored batteries are independent of each other. Therefore, as shown in FIG. It is not connected to each other, and it is possible to completely prevent the current from flowing between the batteries by mistake.

【0028】同一種類の電池を対応する各収納領域に四
つ全て挿入したら、蓋11bを外装体11に取付けて閉
じる。蓋11bを閉じることで、各電池端部と、接点片
13a〜13h、又は接点片14a〜14h、もしくは
接点片14a、14h、15a〜15cとが確実に接触
し、各電池が直列に接続した状態となり、電源として使
用可能となる。使用する際にスイッチ51bを閉じれ
ば、閉回路となって電球51aに電流が流れる。
When all four batteries of the same type have been inserted into the corresponding storage areas, the lid 11b is attached to the exterior body 11 and closed. By closing the lid 11b, the end of each battery and the contact pieces 13a to 13h, or the contact pieces 14a to 14h, or the contact pieces 14a, 14h, 15a to 15c reliably contacted, and the batteries were connected in series. State and can be used as a power supply. When the switch 51b is closed at the time of use, a current flows through the electric bulb 51a as a closed circuit.

【0029】別の種類の電池に入替える場合には、蓋1
1bを外し、既に入っている電池を全て取出した後、前
記同様に電池を対応する収納領域へ挿入すればよい。こ
のように、本実施の形態に係る電池収納部においては、
外装体11内の電池収納空間に単一型、単二型、及び単
三型の三種類の電池にそれぞれ対応する収納領域を形成
する所定の配置で支持部12が配設され、所定の収納領
域へこの収納領域に対応する種類の電池を収納すると、
重複する他の種類の電池収納領域への対応電池の収納が
不可能になることから、電池を三種類の中から選択して
使用できると共に、重複する一連の収納領域では異なる
種類の電池を混在させないこととなり、また、別の収納
領域に他の種類の電池を挿入しても種類の異なる電池は
互いに接続されないことから、異種電池の併用を未然に
防ぎ、併用に伴う電気化学的悪影響を完全に排除でき
る。さらに、電池収納空間に対する電池の挿入向きを支
持部12で電池円筒軸方向のみに限定することにより、
電池を対応する収納領域に収納後、収納した電池が連通
する他の収納領域にずれたりせず、確実に収納領域に支
持固定でき、収納作業性の向上が図れると共に、異種電
池の混在も起りにくい。
When replacing with another type of battery, the lid 1
After removing 1b and taking out all the batteries already installed, the batteries may be inserted into the corresponding storage areas in the same manner as described above. Thus, in the battery storage unit according to the present embodiment,
The support portion 12 is arranged in a battery storage space in the exterior body 11 in a predetermined arrangement to form storage regions respectively corresponding to three types of batteries of a single type, a single type, and an AA type. When a battery of the type corresponding to this storage area is stored in the area,
It is impossible to store batteries in other overlapping battery storage areas, so batteries can be selected from three types and used, and different types of batteries can be mixed in a series of overlapping storage areas. In addition, since different types of batteries are not connected to each other even if another type of battery is inserted into another storage area, the use of different types of batteries is prevented beforehand, and the adverse electrochemical effects of the combined use are completely prevented. Can be eliminated. Furthermore, by limiting the direction of insertion of the battery into the battery storage space only in the direction of the battery cylinder axis by the support portion 12,
After storing the battery in the corresponding storage area, the stored battery does not shift to the other storage area to which it communicates, it can be securely supported and fixed in the storage area, the storage workability is improved, and different types of batteries are mixed. Hateful.

【0030】なお、前記実施の形態に係る電池収納部に
おいては、各種電池を四つ収納する構成としているが、
この他、電池収納空間における各電池収納領域の配置を
変えて、電池を二つや三つ、また、五つ以上収納する構
成とすることもできる。
In the battery storage section according to the embodiment, four batteries are stored.
In addition, it is also possible to adopt a configuration in which two, three, or five or more batteries are stored by changing the arrangement of each battery storage area in the battery storage space.

【0031】また、前記実施の形態に係る電池収納部に
おいては、電池周側面に支持部12が点接触して電池を
支持する構成としているが、これに限らず、支持部12
を電池外周に沿うように形成し、支持部12が電池周側
面に面接触する構成とすることもでき、各種類の電池を
挿入するそれぞれの収納領域をより視覚的にわかりやす
くすることができる。
In the battery accommodating section according to the embodiment, the supporting section 12 is configured to support the battery by making point contact with the peripheral side surface of the battery. However, the present invention is not limited to this.
May be formed along the outer periphery of the battery, and the supporting portion 12 may be in surface contact with the peripheral surface of the battery, so that the respective storage areas into which the respective types of batteries are inserted can be more easily visually recognized. .

【0032】また、前記実施の形態に係る電池収納部に
おいて、支持部12による収納領域の区分は、ある種類
の電池を所定の収納領域に挿入した後、直接干渉する収
納領域以外であれば前記と異なる他の種類の電池を収納
領域に挿入することができる構成となっているが、この
他、収納領域にある種類の電池を一つ入れると、この電
池が異種の電池の収納領域に全て干渉し、異なる種類の
電池を入れることができなくなって同じ種類の電池のみ
挿入可能とするよう支持部12を配設する構成とするこ
ともでき、異なる種類の電池を混ぜて収納する事態を完
全に防止でき、どのような使用者でも電池の挿入の際に
混乱することがなく、且つ、確実に同一種類の電池を収
納して速やかに使用可能状態にすることができる。
In the battery storage section according to the embodiment, the storage area is divided by the support section 12 after inserting a certain type of battery into the predetermined storage area, except for the storage area that directly interferes. It is configured so that another type of battery that is different from the above can be inserted into the storage area. It is also possible to arrange the support portion 12 so as to prevent interference of different types of batteries so that only batteries of the same type can be inserted, and to completely mix and store batteries of different types. This prevents any user from getting confused when inserting the batteries, and ensures that the same type of batteries can be stored and quickly put into a usable state.

【0033】また、前記実施の形態に係る電池収納部に
おいては、外装体11内側に三種類の電池のいずれか一
種類を四本並列配置で収納可能な大きさの電池収納空間
を確保し、この電池収納空間内で外装体11から突出さ
せて電池のそれぞれ周側面に接触して支持する支持部1
2を一体に配設し、電池収納空間に対し電池を電池円筒
軸方向に動かして挿入又は取出しを行う構成としている
が、これに限らず、図7に示すように、電池収納部2を
なす外装体21が内部の電池収納空間に三種類の電池を
いずれか一種類直列配置で複数本円筒軸方向に挿入して
収納可能な形状として形成されると共に、支持部22が
電池収納空間に沿って電池周側面に面接触可能に外装体
21と一体に形成される構成とすることもでき、前記同
様、電池収納後に電池が他の電池収納領域にずれたりせ
ず、確実に収納領域に支持でき、収納作業性に優れると
共に、所定個数の電池を全て収納するまで電気的接続が
完了せず、誤通電による電池消耗も起きない。さらに、
図8に示すように、電池収納部3をなす外装体31が内
部の電池収納空間に三種類の電池をいずれか一種類直列
配置で複数本上方から挿入して収納可能な形状として形
成されると共に、支持部32が電池収納空間に沿って電
池周側面に面接触可能に外装体31と一体に形成される
構成とすることもでき、前記同様、電池を複数種類の中
から用いることができ、電池収納状態では異なる種類の
電池を混在させない特長はそのままで、構造を簡略化し
てコストダウンが図れる。
Further, in the battery housing portion according to the embodiment, a battery housing space large enough to store any one of three types of batteries in a parallel arrangement is secured inside the exterior body 11, A support portion 1 that protrudes from the exterior body 11 in the battery storage space and contacts and supports each peripheral side surface of the battery.
2, the battery is inserted into or taken out of the battery storage space by moving the battery in the axial direction of the battery cylinder. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and the battery storage section 2 is formed as shown in FIG. The exterior body 21 is formed in such a manner that a plurality of three types of batteries can be inserted in a cylindrical axis direction in the internal battery storage space in a one-by-one arrangement in a cylindrical axial direction so that the battery can be stored. The battery can be integrally formed with the exterior body 21 so as to be able to make surface contact with the peripheral side surface of the battery, and as described above, after the battery is stored, the battery does not shift to another battery storage area and is securely supported in the storage area. In addition, the storage operation is excellent, and the electrical connection is not completed until all the predetermined number of batteries are stored, and the battery is not consumed due to erroneous power supply. further,
As shown in FIG. 8, an exterior body 31 forming the battery storage unit 3 is formed in a shape capable of storing a plurality of three types of batteries in series in the internal battery storage space by inserting any one of the three types of batteries from above. At the same time, the support portion 32 may be formed integrally with the exterior body 31 so as to be in surface contact with the peripheral surface of the battery along the battery storage space, and the battery can be used from a plurality of types as described above. In addition, in the battery storage state, the feature that different types of batteries are not mixed is maintained as it is, and the structure can be simplified to reduce the cost.

【0034】[0034]

【発明の効果】以上のように本発明によれば、電池収納
空間に異なる複数種類の電池を収納可能とする所定の配
置で支持部が配設され、電池収納空間の所定の電池収納
領域へこの収納領域に対応する種類の電池を収納する
と、重複する他の種類の電池収納領域への対応する電池
の収納が不可能になることにより、電源としての電池を
一種類に限定されることなく複数種類の中から用いるこ
とができ、使い勝手に優れると共に、重複する一連の収
納領域では異なる種類の電池を混在させず、同一種類の
電池を排他的に使用でき、異種電池の併用に伴う電気化
学的悪影響を受けず、電池を使用する電気機器の安全性
を確保できるという効果を奏する。
As described above, according to the present invention, the support portion is provided in a predetermined arrangement so that a plurality of different types of batteries can be stored in the battery storage space, and the support portion is provided in a predetermined battery storage area of the battery storage space. When a battery of the type corresponding to this storage area is stored, it becomes impossible to store the corresponding battery in another overlapping type of battery storage area, so that the battery as a power source is not limited to one type. It can be used from multiple types, it is easy to use, and in a series of overlapping storage areas, different types of batteries can not be mixed, the same type of battery can be used exclusively, and the electrochemistry associated with the use of different types of batteries together There is an effect that the safety of the electric equipment using the battery can be ensured without being adversely affected.

【0035】また、本発明によれば、電池収納空間に対
し電池を電池の円筒軸方向に出し入れ可能とすると共
に、電池の動かせる向きを支持部で円筒軸方向のみに限
定することにより、電池を対応する収納領域に挿入して
収納後、収納した電池が連通する他の種類の電池収納領
域にずれたりせず、確実に収納領域に支持固定でき、収
納領域が傾けられていても電池の収納が行え、収納作業
性に優れると共に、電池収納空間における異なる種類の
電池の混在も起りにくくなるという効果を有する。
According to the present invention, the battery can be inserted into and removed from the battery storage space in the cylindrical axis direction of the battery, and the direction in which the battery can be moved is limited only in the cylindrical axis direction by the support portion. After being inserted into the corresponding storage area and stored, the stored battery does not shift to another type of battery storage area that communicates, it can be securely supported and fixed in the storage area, and the battery storage even if the storage area is inclined This is advantageous in that the storage operation is excellent and that different types of batteries are less likely to be mixed in the battery storage space.

【0036】また、本発明によれば、電池収納空間に同
じ種類の電池の収納領域が並列に複数配置されると共
に、各収納領域毎に独立して配設される接点片が所定の
配線で同種類の電池に対応する同士を相互に接続され、
同一種類の複数の電池を直列接続状態として使用するこ
とにより、電池収納空間に誤って異なる種類の電池が混
在して収納された場合でも、一の種類の電池と接触する
接点片は異なる種類の電池に対応する接点片とは電気的
に接続されておらず、異なる種類の電池同士が電気的に
接続されることはなく、電池を安全な状態に維持できる
という効果を有する。さらに、同一種類のあらかじめ決
められた所定個数の電池を対応する収納領域に完全に収
納するまで電気的接続が完了しないことにより、電池の
収納中に誤って通電状態となって電池が消耗することも
なく、電池をより容易に取扱うことができるという効果
を有する。
Further, according to the present invention, a plurality of storage areas for the same type of battery are arranged in parallel in the battery storage space, and the contact pieces independently disposed for each storage area are provided with predetermined wiring. Connected to each other for the same type of battery,
By using multiple batteries of the same type in series connection, even if batteries of different types are mixed and stored in the battery storage space by mistake, the contact pieces that come into contact with one type of battery are of different types. The battery is not electrically connected to the contact piece corresponding to the battery, so that different types of batteries are not electrically connected to each other, and the battery can be maintained in a safe state. In addition, since the electrical connection is not completed until a predetermined number of batteries of the same type are completely stored in the corresponding storage area, the batteries may be erroneously turned on while the batteries are being stored and may be consumed. Therefore, there is an effect that the battery can be handled more easily.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の一実施の形態に係る電池収納部を含む
携帯用照明装置の縦断面図である。
FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view of a portable lighting device including a battery storage section according to an embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】本発明の一実施の形態に係る電池収納部の蓋開
放状態正面図である。
FIG. 2 is a front view of a battery storage unit according to an embodiment of the present invention in a state where a lid is opened.

【図3】本発明の一実施の形態に係る電池収納部の各電
池収納領域配置説明図である。
FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram of a layout of battery storage areas of a battery storage section according to an embodiment of the present invention.

【図4】本発明の一実施の形態に係る電池収納部の蓋内
面の概略構成図である。
FIG. 4 is a schematic configuration diagram of an inner surface of a lid of a battery storage unit according to one embodiment of the present invention.

【図5】本発明の一実施の形態に係る電池収納部の接点
片配線状態説明図である。
FIG. 5 is an explanatory diagram of a contact piece wiring state of the battery storage section according to the embodiment of the present invention.

【図6】本発明の一実施の形態に係る電池収納部を含む
携帯用照明装置の電池誤挿入状態における回路説明図で
ある。
FIG. 6 is a circuit diagram illustrating a portable lighting device including a battery storage unit according to an embodiment of the present invention in a state where a battery is incorrectly inserted.

【図7】本発明の他の実施の形態に係る電池収納部の概
略説明図である。
FIG. 7 is a schematic explanatory view of a battery storage section according to another embodiment of the present invention.

【図8】本発明の別の他の実施の形態に係る電池収納部
の概略説明図である。
FIG. 8 is a schematic explanatory view of a battery storage section according to another embodiment of the present invention.

【図9】従来の電池収納部の縦断面図及び横断面図であ
る。
FIG. 9 is a longitudinal sectional view and a transverse sectional view of a conventional battery storage unit.

【図10】従来の懐中電灯の内部構造を示した平面図で
ある。
FIG. 10 is a plan view showing the internal structure of a conventional flashlight.

【図11】従来の懐中電灯への各種電池の収納状態説明
図である。
FIG. 11 is an explanatory diagram of a state in which various batteries are stored in a conventional flashlight.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1、2、3、100、200 電池収納部 11、21、31 外装体 11a 隔壁部 11b 蓋 12、22、32 支持部 13a〜13h、14a〜14h、15a〜15c 接
点片 16a〜16f、17、18 導線 50 懐中電灯 51 照明部 51a 電球 51b スイッチ 101 三角筒体 102 板ばね 103 ばね 201 本体 202 スライダー 202a 凹部 203 電池併用防止用部材 611〜614 単一型電池収納領域 621〜624 単二型電池収納領域 631〜634 単三型電池収納領域 701〜712 重複領域 B1 単一型電池 B2 単二型電池 B3 単三型電池
1, 2, 3, 100, 200 Battery storage part 11, 21, 31 Outer body 11a Partition part 11b Lid 12, 22, 32 Supporting parts 13a to 13h, 14a to 14h, 15a to 15c Contact pieces 16a to 16f, 17, DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 18 Conductor 50 Flashlight 51 Illumination part 51a Light bulb 51b Switch 101 Triangular cylinder 102 Leaf spring 103 Spring 201 Main body 202 Slider 202a Depression 203 Battery combined prevention member 611-614 Single battery storage area 621-624 Single-cell battery storage Area 631 to 634 AA battery storage area 701 to 712 Overlap area B1 Single battery B2 Single B battery B3 AA battery

─────────────────────────────────────────────────────
────────────────────────────────────────────────── ───

【手続補正書】[Procedure amendment]

【提出日】平成11年6月11日(1999.6.1
1)
[Submission date] June 11, 1999 (1999.6.1
1)

【手続補正1】[Procedure amendment 1]

【補正対象書類名】図面[Document name to be amended] Drawing

【補正対象項目名】全図[Correction target item name] All figures

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction contents]

【図1】 FIG.

【図2】 FIG. 2

【図3】 FIG. 3

【図4】 FIG. 4

【図5】 FIG. 5

【図6】 FIG. 6

【図7】 FIG. 7

【図8】 FIG. 8

【図9】 FIG. 9

【図10】 FIG. 10

【図11】 FIG. 11

Claims (3)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 円筒形の電池を出し入れ可能に収納する
電池収納空間を内部に有する外装体と、前記電池収納空
間に配設され、前記円筒形の電池の周側面に接触して電
池を支持する支持部と、前記電池収納空間に配設され、
前記円筒型電池端部の電極に電気的に接触する接点片と
を備える電気機器の電池収納構造において、 前記電池収納空間が、少なくとも所定サイズの電池を複
数収納可能な大きさとされてなり、 前記支持部が、前記所定サイズ以下の異なる複数種類の
電池をそれぞれ収納可能で且つ相互に一部重複して存在
する各電池種類毎の収納領域をそれぞれ一又は複数前記
電池収納空間に形成する配置で配設されることを特徴と
する電池収納構造。
1. An exterior body having therein a battery storage space for accommodating a cylindrical battery so as to be able to be taken in and out, and a battery provided in the battery storage space and in contact with a peripheral side surface of the cylindrical battery to support the battery. A support portion, which is disposed in the battery storage space,
In a battery housing structure of an electric device including a contact piece electrically contacting an electrode at an end of the cylindrical battery, the battery housing space has a size capable of housing at least a plurality of batteries of a predetermined size, The support portion is capable of accommodating a plurality of different types of batteries each having a size equal to or smaller than the predetermined size, and is configured such that one or a plurality of storage areas for each battery type, which partially overlap each other, are formed in the battery storage space. A battery storage structure, which is provided.
【請求項2】 前記請求項1に記載の電池収納構造にお
いて、 前記外装体が、前記電池収納空間に対し電池を当該電池
の円筒軸方向に出し入れする形態で形成されてなり、 前記支持部が、電池の周側面に三つ以上の複数点で接し
て電池を前記円筒軸方向のみ移動可能に拘束しつつ支持
する配置で配設されることを特徴とする電池収納構造。
2. The battery housing structure according to claim 1, wherein the exterior body is formed so as to insert and remove a battery into and out of the battery housing space in a cylindrical axis direction of the battery. A battery housing structure disposed in contact with a peripheral side surface of the battery at three or more points to support the battery while movably restraining the battery only in the cylindrical axis direction.
【請求項3】 前記請求項1又は2に記載の電池収納構
造において、 前記支持部が、前記電池収納空間に同じ種類の電池の収
納領域を並列に複数形成する配置で配設されてなり、 前記接点片が、前記各収納領域毎に独立して配設される
と共に、所定の向きで収納された電池を直列に接続する
配線で同種類の電池に対応する同士を相互に接続されて
なることを特徴とする電池収納構造。
3. The battery storage structure according to claim 1, wherein the support portion is arranged in the battery storage space in such a manner that a plurality of storage regions for batteries of the same type are formed in parallel. The contact pieces are independently provided for each of the storage areas, and the corresponding pieces of batteries of the same type are mutually connected by wiring that connects batteries stored in a predetermined direction in series. A battery storage structure characterized in that:
JP11077716A 1999-03-23 1999-03-23 Battery storage structure Pending JP2000277073A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP11077716A JP2000277073A (en) 1999-03-23 1999-03-23 Battery storage structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP11077716A JP2000277073A (en) 1999-03-23 1999-03-23 Battery storage structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2000277073A true JP2000277073A (en) 2000-10-06

Family

ID=13641625

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP11077716A Pending JP2000277073A (en) 1999-03-23 1999-03-23 Battery storage structure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2000277073A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1855332A2 (en) * 2006-05-11 2007-11-14 Hitachi Koki Co., Ltd. Battery pack for electric tool

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1855332A2 (en) * 2006-05-11 2007-11-14 Hitachi Koki Co., Ltd. Battery pack for electric tool
EP1855332A3 (en) * 2006-05-11 2008-06-04 Hitachi Koki Co., Ltd. Battery pack for electric tool

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