JP2000264574A - Panel conveying apparatus - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To easily prevent slip-off by hanging a panel in the state of being held by a lower part of a stop plate and a hook part. SOLUTION: A slip-off stop plate 3 extending downward from a surface part of a conveying apparatus body 1 is fitted to the conveying apparatus body 1 so as to be vertically movable within a vertical plane. A panel member can be hung in the state of being held by a lower part 31 of the slip-off stop plate 3 and a hook part of the conveying apparatus body 1. It is appropriate to arrange a pair of slip-off stop plates 3 on the lateral sides of the conveying apparatus body 1, and a cushioning member is interposed between the lower part 31 and the panel member for protection. The slip-off stop plate 3 is rotatably fitted by fitting a shaft hole to a shaft 6 of elongated cross section erected from the conveying apparatus body 1 and fitting a stopper 61 to prevent slip-off. The shaft 6 of elongated cross section is fixed long in the horizontal direction, and the slip-off stop plate 3 is rotated around the shaft 6 into the horizontal position and moved laterally in that state. The shaft 6 is thereby fitted into a slit 33 provided at the shaft hole 32 to temporarily fix the slip-off stop plate 3 in that position so as not to be rotated.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an improvement of a carrier for individually transporting a window frame panel, a wall panel, and the like from a truck yard or the like to a mounting site at a construction site, and more particularly to an improvement of the carrier. The present invention relates to a safe panel carrier which can be prevented from coming off by a simple operation.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, window frame panels and wall panels for building construction are large and heavy, or are apt to be damaged such as dents and abrasions. However, there is no special device, and the lifting wire covered with soft resin is wound around the panel frame,
It has been customary to lift by using a crane or the like, or to hook with a hook such as a crane on a sturdy hook that has been bolted to the panel frame in advance.
With this method, in the former case, it takes time and effort to wind or remove the lifting wire, and considerable experience is required to wind the lifting wire so that the target panel can be lifted in a balanced and safe manner. There is a problem that workers are indispensable, and in the case of the latter, the transfer operation itself can be performed relatively safely, but it is necessary to fix the hook part to the panel frame in advance with bolts, etc. Thereafter, there is an inconvenience that the attachment / detachment work before and after is required, for example, the portion needs to be removed.

[0003]

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and has a window frame panel,
Provided is a panel carrier which can be easily detached and hung with a simple operation when wall panels and the like are suspended and transported individually.

[0004]

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The above-mentioned problem is solved by the following description. A carrier member which can be hung by hanging a panel member on a hook portion, and is attached to the carrier member so as to be vertically movable in a vertical plane. With a detached stopper plate,
The panel carrier according to the present invention is characterized in that it can be hung while sandwiching the panel member between a lower portion of the stopper plate and a hook portion of the carrier body. In the present invention, the stopper plate is rotatably mounted around a mounting shaft to the carrier main body, and a lower portion of the stopper plate is rotated downward to sandwich the panel member. The panel carrier in the form, or the stopper plate is attached so as to be vertically movable as a whole along a mounting axis to the carrier body, so that a lower portion of the stopper plate is moved downward to sandwich the panel member. The present invention can be embodied as a panel carrier having the above configuration.

According to the present invention, a stopper plate is attached to a carrier body capable of suspending a window frame panel, a wall panel and the like so as to be vertically movable in a vertical plane, and a lower portion of the stopper plate is moved downward. In addition, since the panel member can be hung while being sandwiched by the hook portion of the carrier main body, even if the suspended panel swings during transportation, it does not come off the hook and fall off. In addition, in order to remove the carrier from the panel after carrying, there is an advantage that the carrier can be easily removed simply by moving the lower part of the stopper plate upward to release the sandwiched state. In order to attach this carrier to the panel, the procedure for removing the carrier may be reversed, and the operation is also simplified.

[0006]

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Next, an embodiment of the panel carrier of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. FIG. 1 shows a state in which a hook portion 11 at a lower portion of the carrier main body 1 is engaged with an upper frame portion 21 of the panel member 2 and is lifted, and a retaining plate 3 is set. In addition, a hanging hook hole 15 is provided at the upper center of the carrier body 1. FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along a line aa in FIG. 1, and shows a positional relationship between the carrier main body 1, the panel member 2, and the stopper plate 3. Is formed, and the tip portion is a hook portion 11. The hook portion 11 is engaged with the hook member 11 while being hooked on an upper frame portion 21 formed by an inner bent side of the upper end portion of the panel member 2, and lifts the panel member 2. In this case, the U-shaped bent portion 1 at the lower part of the carrier body 1
Numeral 2 is formed to have a space capable of surrounding the separate frame member 5 fixed to the upper end of the panel member 2 with a margin. 13 are attached.

The most characteristic feature of the present invention is that a stopper plate 3 extending downward from the surface of the carrier body 1 is attached to the carrier main body 1 so as to be vertically movable in a vertical plane. Lower part 31 and hook part 1 of the carrier body
1 is that the panel member 2 can be suspended with the panel member 2 sandwiched therebetween. As shown in FIG. 1, it is appropriate to arrange a pair of the retaining plates 3 on the left and right sides of the carrier body 1 as shown in FIG. Buffer material 4 is interposed as described above.

FIG. 3 shows the mounting structure of the stopper plate 3.
It will be explained by. FIG. 3A is a front view of the portion,
(B) is a side cross-sectional view, in which the retaining plate 3 is provided with a shaft hole 32 having a shaft 6 having an elongated cross section which stands upright from the carrier body 1.
And is rotatably mounted so as not to be detached by the stopper 61 by being fitted into the. The shaft 6 having an elongated cross section is fixed to be elongated in the horizontal direction, and the stopper plate 3 is moved to the horizontal position.
When the shaft 6 is turned around, if the shaft 6 is moved left and right in this state, the shaft 6 fits into the slit 33 provided in the shaft hole 32. Therefore, the shaft 6 is temporarily fixed so as not to turn at that position. Can be.

A vertically long slot 14 is provided in the carrier body 1 above the shaft 6 having a thin cross section, and an upwardly opened slit 34 provided at the upper end of the stopper plate 3 and the long slot 14 are provided. And a bolt fitting 62 that penetrates through the upper and lower parts are slidably mounted vertically. The function of the bolt 62 will be described. First, the stopper plate 3 is positioned vertically.
When the slip-off preventing function is working (in the case of FIG. 3), the slip-off preventing plate 3 is rotated around the shaft 6 because it is located at the lower side of the elongated hole 14 and is fitted into the slit 34. Can not. Further, when the bolt metal fitting 62 is pushed up, the fitting with the slit 34 is released, and the stopper plate 3 can be freely rotated around the shaft 6 so as to have a stopper function. .

The method of using the panel carrier of the above-described embodiment will be described. (1) The bolt fitting 62 is removed from the slit 34, and the stopper plate 3 is rotated left or right so that the stopper plate 3 With the lower part 31 flipped up,
The shaft 6 and the slit 33 are fitted to and temporarily fixed. By doing so, the hook portion 11 of the panel carrier 1
There is no interfering object on the front surface of the panel member 2, so that the next panel member 2 can be easily assembled.

(2) The hook portion 11 is engaged with the upper frame portion 21 formed by bending the inside of the panel member 2 while being hooked, and the panel member 2 is suspended. Next, the engagement between the slit 33 of the stopper plate 3 temporarily fixed in the horizontal state and the shaft 6 is released, and the lower portion 31 of the stopper plate 3 is vertically rotated, so that the panel member 2 is hooked. Set so that it does not deviate from 11. In this case, bolt fitting 6
2 is fitted into the slit 34 to fix the rotation of the stopper plate 3 itself.

(3) After the panel member 2 and the carrier main body 1 are assembled in this way, the carrier main body 1 is lifted by a crane or the like and transported to a predetermined place. In order to remove the panel member 2 from the carrier main body 1 after the transportation, the procedure of the assembling operation may be reversed, and the panel member 2 can be easily removed. As described above, according to the panel transport device of the present invention, the transport device and the panel member are extremely easily attached and detached, and a skilled worker is not required. Thus, the advantage that the heavy building panels for buildings can be safely transported is obtained.

Next, a second embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. Here, the stopper plate 3a provided with the elongated hole 35 for sliding in the vertical direction is fitted into the pair of pin fittings 63, 64 provided on the carrier main body 1 at intervals above and below. The stopper plate 3a
Are mounted to be vertically movable by the pin fittings 63 and 64. At least one of the pin fittings 63 and 64 is a fitting screwed to the carrier main body 1 and tightens the screw to suppress the vertical movement of the stopper plate 3a, and loosens the screw to enable vertical movement. For example, it is formed with a thumbscrew.

According to this embodiment, the stopper plate 3a is lowered, and the panel 2 is sandwiched between the hook portion 11 by the lower portion 31, so that the panel can be effectively prevented from falling off. Further, if the retaining plate 3a is pushed upward, the panel 2 can be easily attached and detached. Further, since the retaining plate 3a can be easily fixed at a position moved upward or downward by a pin fitting which is a screw fitting, the attaching / detaching operation of the panel 2 can be further facilitated, and the retaining function is provided. It can be more reliable.

Next, a third embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. In this case, the stopper plate 3b provided with the long slide holes 36 in the vertical direction is fitted into the pair of pin fittings 65, 66 provided at intervals vertically on the carrier body 1. The stopper plate 3b
Are mounted to be vertically movable by the pin fittings 65 and 66. Further, locking recesses 36a, 36b are provided at the same interval as the pin fittings 65, 66 on one side of the lower portion of the slide long hole 36.

[0016] Such a stopper plate 3b is attached to the pin fitting 6
Push up along 5 and 66, and pin fittings 65 and 6
When the locking recesses 36a and 36b are fitted into the lock member 6 (the state shown by the solid line in FIG. 5), the stopper plate 3b can be temporarily fixed and can be prevented from sliding downward and falling. The attachment / detachment operation of the main body 1 and the panel member 2 can be performed. Also, from this state, if the stopper plate 3b is slightly moved to the side to release the fitting between the pin fitting and the locking recess, and then slide downward (the state shown by the dashed line in FIG. 5). 3) As in the previous embodiment, the panel member during transportation can be prevented from falling off. Also in this embodiment, at least one of the pin fittings may be a screw fitting, for example, a thumb screw type, to ensure the detachment prevention operation.
As described above, in this embodiment, there is an advantage that the shape of the stopper plate 3b is simple, so that the manufacture is easy.

FIG. 6 shows a fourth embodiment in which one of the locking recesses 36a and 36b in the third embodiment is omitted. That is, as shown by the solid line in FIG. 6, the locking concave portion 36a is formed on one side of the lower portion of the sliding long hole 36 which is slidably fitted into the pin fittings 65 and 66.
Is formed. In this embodiment, the locking plate 3b is pushed upward from this state to release the locking function, and the upper pin fitting 65 is fixed to the locking recess 36.
When it is fitted into and locked by a, it is possible to temporarily stop at that position with the stopper plate 3b slightly inclined as shown by the dashed line. In this manner, the work of attaching and detaching the panel member may be performed with the retaining plate 3b pushed up. According to this embodiment, there is an advantage that the manufacture of the stopper plate 3b becomes simpler.

[0018]

Since the panel carrier of the present invention is constructed as described above, it can be easily stopped when the window frame panel, wall panel, etc. are suspended and transported individually by a simple operation. This makes it possible to carry out the transfer operation safely, and has an excellent effect that the attachment and detachment of the panel and the transfer tool can be performed by a simple operation. Further, according to the embodiment, there is also an effect that the detachment prevention mechanism can be easily manufactured. Therefore, the present invention has a very large industrial value as a panel carrier which has solved the conventional problems.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a main part front view for explaining a first embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view taken along line aa of the first embodiment.

FIG. 3A is a detailed front view of the first embodiment, and FIG.

FIG. 4 is an essential part front view showing a second embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is an essential part front view showing a third embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 6 is an essential part front view showing a fourth embodiment of the present invention.

[Explanation of symbols]

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Carrier main body, 11 hook part, 12 U-shaped bent part, 13 buffer member, 14 long hole, 15 conveyance hook hole, 2 panel member, 21 upper frame part, 3 retaining plate, 31 lower part, 32 axis Hole, 33 slit, 3
4 Slit, 4 cushioning material, 5 frame member, 6 shaft with narrow cross section, 61 stopper, 62 bolt fitting.

Claims (3)

[Claims] 1. A carrier body which can be hung by hanging a panel member on a hook portion, and a stopper plate which is attached to the carrier body so as to be able to move up and down in a vertical plane. A panel carrier, wherein the panel member can be hung while sandwiching the panel member between a lower portion of the panel member and a hook portion of the carrier body. 2. The device according to claim 1, wherein said stopper plate is rotatably mounted on a shaft attached to the carrier body, and a lower portion of said stopper plate is rotated downward to sandwich said panel member. Item 2. The panel carrier according to Item 1. 3. The stopper plate according to claim 1, wherein the stopper plate is entirely movably mounted along a shaft attached to the carrier body, and a lower portion of the stopper plate is moved downward to sandwich the panel member. Item 2. The panel carrier according to Item 1.