JP2000224962A - Production of package of boiled rice - Google Patents

Production of package of boiled rice

Info

Publication number
JP2000224962A
JP2000224962A JP11029502A JP2950299A JP2000224962A JP 2000224962 A JP2000224962 A JP 2000224962A JP 11029502 A JP11029502 A JP 11029502A JP 2950299 A JP2950299 A JP 2950299A JP 2000224962 A JP2000224962 A JP 2000224962A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
rice
container
cooked
minutes
bran component
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP11029502A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Toshio Amano
敏夫 天野
Nanae Kamite
七重 上手
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
House Foods Corp
Original Assignee
House Foods Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by House Foods Corp filed Critical House Foods Corp
Priority to JP11029502A priority Critical patent/JP2000224962A/en
Publication of JP2000224962A publication Critical patent/JP2000224962A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for producing packed boiled rice that can inhibit unpleasant smell, while it is heated, (unpleasant retort smell) and browning deterioration. SOLUTION: (A) Polished rice grains are brought into contact with a sticky rice bran component to peel off the bran components remaining on the rice grain surfaces, (B) the treated rice grains are washed, (C) the rice grains and water is charged in a vessel and tightly sealed and (D) the tightly sealed vessel is subjected to heat treatment and the rice grains are boiled and sterilized thereby.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、加熱異臭(レトル
ト異臭)や褐変を防止することができる包装炊飯米の製
造法に関するものである。同時に、食感の硬い部分やベ
タベタした部分がなく、均一に良質な食感に炊飯された
炊飯米、並びにレトルト米飯等の炊飯米及び殺菌処理を
施された炊飯米を得るための包装炊飯米の製造法に関す
るものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method for producing packed cooked rice which can prevent a heat smell (retort smell) and browning. At the same time, there is no hard part or sticky part of the texture, cooked rice cooked with uniform high quality texture, cooked rice such as retort cooked rice, and cooked rice that has been subjected to sterilization treatment. The method relates to a method for producing the same.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】先行技術として、特開平7−14791
8号公報は、洗米・水浸漬・脱水後の精白米と、炊き上
がった米飯のpHが5.0〜5.4になるように酸味料
を添加した炊き水とを成形容器に充填し、容器のヘッド
スペースをガス置換した後密封し、加熱殺菌して容器内
炊飯を行うことを特徴とする常温流通可能な米飯の製造
方法を提案する。これによると、味と香りが無菌化包装
米飯に劣らず、容器内で米飯がふっくらと炊き上がった
状態となるレトルト設備を利用して実施可能な常温流通
可能な米飯の製造方法が供される。
2. Description of the Related Art As a prior art, Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No.
No. 8 discloses filling a mold container with polished rice after washing, immersing in water, and dewatering, and cooking water with an acidulant added so that the pH of cooked cooked rice becomes 5.0 to 5.4. The present invention proposes a method for producing cooked rice that can be distributed at room temperature, characterized in that the head space of the container is replaced with gas, sealed, heat-sterilized and cooked in the container. According to this, there is provided a method of producing rice that can be distributed at room temperature and that can be carried out using a retort facility in which the rice is cooked plumply in a container, the taste and aroma of which are as good as sterilized packaged rice. .

【0003】特開平7−236437号公報は、米をpHが
2.7〜4.3に調整された水溶液に50乃至160分
間浸漬し、規定量の水を供給してpH5よりも弱酸水で
煮沸加熱炊飯することを特徴とする炊飯方法を提案す
る。これによると、生産性が良い米を食感・食味に優れ
るように調理することが可能となる。上記の先行技術に
よると、夫々炊飯米の食感・食味が改善されるが、特に
レトルト米飯等の包装米飯では、依然としてレトルト異
臭(容器内でのこもり臭)や褐変を生じるといった問題
がある。
[0003] Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. Hei 7-236437 discloses that rice is immersed in an aqueous solution whose pH is adjusted to 2.7 to 4.3 for 50 to 160 minutes, and a specified amount of water is supplied to the rice with a weak acid aqueous solution. We propose a rice cooking method characterized by boiling and cooking rice. According to this, it is possible to cook rice with good productivity so as to be excellent in texture and taste. According to the above prior arts, the texture and taste of cooked rice are respectively improved, but there is still a problem in that packaged rice such as retort cooked rice still has a retort off-odor (muffled smell in the container) and browning.

【0004】[0004]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明は、特に上記問
題のない、加熱異臭(レトルト異臭)や褐変を防止する
ことができる包装炊飯米の製造法を提供することを目的
とする。同時に、食感の硬い部分やベタベタした部分が
なく、均一に良質な食感に炊飯された炊飯米及びレトル
ト米飯等の炊飯米、並びに殺菌処理を施された炊飯米を
製造することが可能となる包装炊飯米の製造法を提供す
ることを目的とする。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to provide a method for producing cooked rice, which does not have the above-mentioned problems and can prevent a heat smell (retort smell) and browning. At the same time, it is possible to manufacture cooked rice such as cooked rice and retort cooked rice, which have no hard and sticky texture, and cooked rice with uniform texture, and cooked rice that has been sterilized. An object of the present invention is to provide a method for producing packed rice.

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、特定の方法で
表面に残った糠成分を取り除いた精白米を更に洗米し、
これを炊き水と共に容器に充填密封して加熱処理するこ
とにより、上記の問題を良好に解決できるとの知見に基
づいてなされたものである。すなわち、本発明は、
(a)精白米に粘着性をもった糠成分を接触させて、米
の表面に残った糠成分を該粘着性糠成分で剥がし取り、
(b)上記処理を施した米を洗米し、(c)上記の米と
水とを容器に充填密封し、(d)これを加熱処理して炊
飯乃至殺菌することを特徴とする包装炊飯米の製造法を
提供する。また、上記(c)の工程において、米と炊飯
米のpHが4.5〜5.5となるような酸溶液とを容器
に充填密封する包装炊飯米の製造法を提供する。また、
上記(c)の工程において、容器を箱型のものとする包
装炊飯米の製造法を提供する。また、上記(c)の工程
において、密封後の容器内部の空隙率を0〜50%とす
る包装炊飯米の製造法を提供する。また、上記(d)の
工程において、加熱中に容器を上下に反転する包装炊飯
米の製造法を提供する。更に、上記(d)の工程におい
て、加熱処理を最初90〜115℃で10〜60分間、
その後115〜135℃で5〜40分間の2段階で行う
包装炊飯米の製造法を提供する。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention provides a method of washing rice which has been removed from the bran component remaining on the surface by a specific method.
This is based on the finding that the above-mentioned problem can be satisfactorily solved by filling and sealing this in a container together with cooking water and performing a heat treatment. That is, the present invention
(A) Bringing an adhesive bran component to the polished rice, peeling off the bran component remaining on the rice surface with the adhesive bran component,
(B) washing the treated rice; (c) filling and sealing the above rice and water in a container; and (d) cooking and sterilizing the cooked rice by heating. And a method for producing the same. Further, the present invention provides a method for producing a packaged cooked rice in which rice and an acid solution having a pH of cooked rice of 4.5 to 5.5 are filled and sealed in a container in the step (c). Also,
In the step (c), there is provided a method for producing cooked cooked rice in which the container is box-shaped. Further, in the above step (c), there is provided a method for producing packed cooked rice in which the porosity inside the container after sealing is 0 to 50%. Further, in the above step (d), there is provided a method for producing a rice cooked package in which the container is turned upside down during heating. Further, in the step (d), the heat treatment is first performed at 90 to 115 ° C. for 10 to 60 minutes.
Thereafter, there is provided a method for producing packed cooked rice, which is performed in two stages at 115 to 135 ° C. for 5 to 40 minutes.

【0005】[0005]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明について詳細に説明
する。本発明において、精白米としては、粳米、糯米等
を常法により精白した生米を用い得る。α化米を用いて
もよい。本発明においては、(a)精白米に粘着性をも
った糠成分を接触させて、米の表面に残った糠成分を該
粘着性糠成分で剥がし取る。このための具体的な方法
は、株式会社東洋精米機製作所のBG製法に代表される
もので、例えば特開平7−16066号公報の段落番号
[0018]に記載されている。粘着性糠成分としては主に肌
糠を使用し、これにより米の表面に残った糠成分を剥が
し取るのがよい。
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail. In the present invention, as the milled rice, raw rice obtained by milling non-glutinous rice, glutinous rice or the like by a conventional method can be used. Gelatinized rice may be used. In the present invention, (a) a bran component having an adhesive property is brought into contact with the polished rice, and the bran component remaining on the rice surface is peeled off with the adhesive bran component. A specific method for this is represented by the BG manufacturing method of Toyo Rice Milling Machine Co., Ltd., for example, the paragraph number in JP-A-7-16066.
[0018]. As the sticky bran component, skin bran is mainly used, so that the bran component remaining on the rice surface is preferably peeled off.

【0006】(b)次に、上記処理を施した米を常法により
洗米するか、酸溶液で洗米する。酸溶液で洗米するのが
好ましく、酸溶液としてはクエン酸、フマール酸等の有
機酸の溶液が挙げられる。上記の酸溶液では、後記の加
熱処理の際の褐変を低減することができるのでよい。洗
米した米を、通常の炊飯方法に準じて水又は上記の酸溶
液に浸漬処理してもよい。
(B) Next, the treated rice is washed with a conventional method or washed with an acid solution. The rice is preferably washed with an acid solution, and examples of the acid solution include solutions of organic acids such as citric acid and fumaric acid. The acid solution described above is preferable because browning during the heat treatment described below can be reduced. The washed rice may be immersed in water or the above-mentioned acid solution according to a normal rice cooking method.

【0007】(c)上記の米と水(炊き水)を容器に充填密
封する。浸漬処理に用いた水は捨てて、炊き水を別に加
えるのが好ましい。炊き水は水又は酸溶液を用い、酸溶
液は炊飯米のpHが4.5〜5.5となるように用いる
のがよい。この場合も、加熱処理の際の褐変を低減でき
る。炊き水は米の重量に対して1〜1.4倍量用いるの
がよい。容器としては箱型、皿型、袋状のもの等任意で
ある。材料は加熱処理可能なものであれば限定されな
い。合成樹脂等の保形性のある材料の箱型容器が望まし
い。箱型容器の容量は、一食分を供する場合は例えば2
00〜400cc程度がよい。
[0007] (c) The above rice and water (cooking water) are filled in a container and sealed. It is preferable to discard the water used for the immersion treatment and to add cooking water separately. It is preferable to use water or an acid solution as the cooking water, and to use the acid solution so that the pH of the cooked rice becomes 4.5 to 5.5. Also in this case, browning during the heat treatment can be reduced. Cooking water is preferably used in an amount of 1 to 1.4 times the weight of rice. The container may be any type such as a box type, a dish type, a bag type, and the like. The material is not limited as long as it can be heat-treated. A box-shaped container made of a shape-retaining material such as a synthetic resin is desirable. The capacity of the box-shaped container is, for example, 2 when serving one serving.
It is good to be about 00 to 400 cc.

【0008】また、米と炊き水を容器に充填密封した場合
に、密封後の容器内部の空隙率を0〜50%、好ましく
は0〜40%とするのがよい。空隙部分を不活性ガスに
置換してもよい。
When rice and cooking water are filled in a container and sealed, the porosity inside the container after sealing is preferably 0 to 50%, preferably 0 to 40%. The void may be replaced with an inert gas.

【0009】(d)容器に充填密封した米と炊き水を、加熱
処理して炊飯乃至殺菌する。加熱処理はレトルト釜等を
用いて常法により行うことができる。加熱条件は、米が
炊飯できるか、更に炊飯と共に殺菌できる条件である。
炊飯のみの場合は、90〜115℃で10〜60分間が
よく、殺菌まで行う場合は、90〜135℃で10〜1
20分間がよい。加熱処理は、最初90〜115℃で1
0〜60分間、その後115〜135℃で5〜40分間
の2段階で実施するとよい。主に前者で炊飯が、後者で
殺菌が達成される。なお、上記の温度条件は雰囲気温度
で示したものである。加熱中に容器を上下に反転すれ
ば、米飯の水分のばらつきをなくして食感の優れた米飯
を得ることができる。反転は、米が糊化膨潤した時点で
行うのがよく、加熱温度が90〜135℃の場合は、加
熱開始後3〜30分で行うとよい。加熱処理した後の包
装炊飯米は、適宜常温に放置する等で蒸らし処理を施し
てもよい。
(D) Rice and cooking water filled and sealed in a container are cooked or sterilized by heating. The heat treatment can be performed by a conventional method using a retort pot or the like. The heating conditions are such that the rice can be cooked or sterilized together with the cooked rice.
In the case of cooking rice only, it is preferable to set the temperature at 90 to 115 ° C for 10 to 60 minutes.
20 minutes is good. The heat treatment is performed at 90-115 ° C for 1
It may be carried out in two stages of 0 to 60 minutes and then at 115 to 135 ° C for 5 to 40 minutes. Mainly, rice is cooked in the former, and sterilization is achieved in the latter. Note that the above temperature conditions are indicated by ambient temperature. If the container is turned upside down during heating, the cooked rice with excellent texture can be obtained without variation in the water content of the cooked rice. The reversal is preferably performed when the rice gelatinizes and swells. When the heating temperature is 90 to 135 ° C., the reversal may be performed 3 to 30 minutes after the start of heating. The cooked rice cooked after the heat treatment may be steamed by leaving it at room temperature as appropriate.

【0010】[0010]

【発明の効果】本発明によれば、加熱異臭(レトルト異
臭)や褐変を防止することができる包装炊飯米の製造法
を提供することが可能となる。同時に、食感の硬い部分
やベタベタした部分がなく、均一に良質な食感に炊飯さ
れた炊飯米、並びにレトルト米飯等の炊飯及び殺菌処理
を施された炊飯米を製造することが可能となる包装炊飯
米の製造法を提供することが可能となる。
According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a method for producing cooked cooked rice, which can prevent a heat smell (retort smell) and browning. At the same time, it is possible to produce cooked rice that has no hard or sticky texture and that has been cooked uniformly and with a good texture, and cooked and sterilized rice such as retort cooked rice. It is possible to provide a method for producing packed cooked rice.

【0011】次に実施例により本発明を説明する。 実施例1 精白米に粘着性をもった糠成分を接触させて、米の表面
に残った糠成分を該粘着性糠成分で剥がし取る処理を施
した米(株式会社加ト吉製BG米:こしひかり)90重
量部を0.06%クエン酸溶液(pH3.1)で洗米し
た。上記の米と0.06%クエン酸溶液(pH3.1)
110重量部を、合成樹脂製の箱型容器(90mm×1
30mm×30mm)に窒素置換し充填密封した。密封
後の容器内部の空隙率は33%であった。
Next, the present invention will be described with reference to examples. Example 1 Rice that has been subjected to a treatment in which an adhesive bran component is brought into contact with polished rice to remove the bran component remaining on the rice surface with the adhesive bran component (BG rice manufactured by Katoyoshi Co., Ltd .: Koshihikari) 90 parts by weight of the rice were washed with a 0.06% citric acid solution (pH 3.1). The above rice and 0.06% citric acid solution (pH 3.1)
110 parts by weight of a synthetic resin box-shaped container (90 mm × 1
(30 mm x 30 mm), and the container was filled and sealed. The porosity inside the container after sealing was 33%.

【0012】続いて、上記の容器を、最初98℃で40分
間、その後徐々に温度を高くして121℃で15分間の
2段階でレトルト釜で加熱処理して包装炊飯米を製造し
た。尚、98℃の加熱開始10分後に容器を上下に18
0°反転させた。上記のようにして得た包装炊飯米は、
30日間室温で保存した後に電子レンジで温めて食した
ところ、加熱異臭や褐変がなく、食感の硬い部分やベタ
ベタした部分がなく、均一に良質な食感に炊飯されたも
のであった。
Subsequently, the above-mentioned container was heated at 98 ° C. for 40 minutes, and then gradually heated at a temperature of 121 ° C. for 15 minutes in a retort kettle to produce packaged cooked rice. After 10 minutes from the start of heating at 98 ° C., the container was moved up and down by 18
Inverted 0 °. Rice cooked rice obtained as described above,
When preserved at room temperature for 30 days and then eaten by heating in a microwave oven, there was no heated off-flavor or browning, and there was no hard or sticky portion of the texture, and the rice was cooked uniformly to a good quality texture.

【0013】実施例2 加熱処理を、最初110℃で20分間、その後135℃
で5分間の2段階で行い、110℃の加熱開始5分後に
容器を上下に180°反転させる以外は実施例1と同様
にして包装炊飯米(所謂レトルト包装米飯)を製造し
た。上記のようにして得たレトルト包装米飯は、6カ月
間常温で保存した後に電子レンジで温めて食したとこ
ろ、レトルト異臭や褐変がなく、食感の硬い部分やベタ
ベタした部分がなく、均一に良質な食感に炊飯されたも
のであった。
Example 2 Heat treatment was first performed at 110 ° C. for 20 minutes and then at 135 ° C.
And cooked rice (so-called retort-packed cooked rice) was produced in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the container was turned upside down by 180 ° after 5 minutes from the start of heating at 110 ° C. The retort-packed cooked rice obtained as described above was preserved at room temperature for 6 months and then heated in a microwave oven and eaten without retort off-odor or browning, without any hard-to-texture or sticky parts, and evenly It was cooked with a good texture.

Claims (6)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】(a)精白米に粘着性をもった糠成分を接
触させて、米の表面に残った糠成分を該粘着性糠成分で
剥がし取り、(b)上記処理を施した米を洗米し、
(c)上記の米と水とを容器に充填密封し、(d)これ
を加熱処理して炊飯乃至殺菌することを特徴とする包装
炊飯米の製造法。
Claims 1. (a) contacting a polished rice with a sticky bran component, peeling off the bran component remaining on the rice surface with the sticky bran component, and (b) rice treated as described above. Wash rice,
(C) A method for producing packed cooked rice, comprising filling and sealing the above rice and water in a container, and (d) cooking and sterilizing the rice by heating.
【請求項2】(c)の工程において、米と炊飯米のpH
が4.5〜5.5となるような酸溶液とを容器に充填密
封する請求項1記載の製造法。
2. The pH of rice and cooked rice in the step (c).
The method according to claim 1, wherein the container is filled with an acid solution having a pH of 4.5 to 5.5 and sealed.
【請求項3】(c)の工程において、容器を箱型のもの
とする請求項1又は2項記載の製造法。
3. The method according to claim 1, wherein in the step (c), the container is box-shaped.
【請求項4】(c)の工程において、密封後の容器内部
の空隙率を0〜50%とする請求項3記載の製造法。
4. The method according to claim 3, wherein in the step (c), the porosity inside the container after sealing is 0 to 50%.
【請求項5】(d)の工程において、加熱中に容器を上
下に反転する請求項3又は4項記載の製造法。
5. The method according to claim 3, wherein in step (d), the container is turned upside down during heating.
【請求項6】(d)の工程において、加熱処理を最初9
0〜115℃で10〜60分間、その後115〜135
℃で5〜40分間の2段階で行う請求項1から5いずれ
か1項に記載の製造法。
6. In the step (d), the heat treatment is first carried out for 9 times.
0-115 ° C. for 10-60 minutes, then 115-135
The production method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the production is performed in two stages at 5 ° C for 5 to 40 minutes.
JP11029502A 1999-02-08 1999-02-08 Production of package of boiled rice Pending JP2000224962A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP11029502A JP2000224962A (en) 1999-02-08 1999-02-08 Production of package of boiled rice

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2000224962A true JP2000224962A (en) 2000-08-15

Family

ID=12277870

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2000224962A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011010559A (en) * 2009-06-30 2011-01-20 Nippon Ajikikou Co Ltd Method for producing packaged cooked rice
JP2013230132A (en) * 2012-05-02 2013-11-14 Toyo Seikan Co Ltd Method for producing packaged cooked rice
JP2014226099A (en) * 2013-05-23 2014-12-08 東洋製罐株式会社 Pouched retort cooked rice
JP6254313B1 (en) * 2017-03-15 2017-12-27 峰雄 菅内 Method for producing cooked rice, method for producing cooked rice, and method for producing rice balls

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011010559A (en) * 2009-06-30 2011-01-20 Nippon Ajikikou Co Ltd Method for producing packaged cooked rice
JP2013230132A (en) * 2012-05-02 2013-11-14 Toyo Seikan Co Ltd Method for producing packaged cooked rice
JP2014226099A (en) * 2013-05-23 2014-12-08 東洋製罐株式会社 Pouched retort cooked rice
JP6254313B1 (en) * 2017-03-15 2017-12-27 峰雄 菅内 Method for producing cooked rice, method for producing cooked rice, and method for producing rice balls
WO2018167987A1 (en) * 2017-03-15 2018-09-20 峰雄 菅内 Cooked rice production method, pilaf production method, and rice ball production method
JP2018153099A (en) * 2017-03-15 2018-10-04 峰雄 菅内 Method of producing rice product, method of producing ingredients-added seasoned steamed rice, and method of producing rice ball

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